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Cabello MC, Chen G, Melville MJ, Osman R, Kumar GD, Domaille DW, Lippert AR. Ex Tenebris Lux: Illuminating Reactive Oxygen and Nitrogen Species with Small Molecule Probes. Chem Rev 2024; 124:9225-9375. [PMID: 39137397 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.3c00892] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/15/2024]
Abstract
Reactive oxygen and nitrogen species are small reactive molecules derived from elements in the air─oxygen and nitrogen. They are produced in biological systems to mediate fundamental aspects of cellular signaling but must be very tightly balanced to prevent indiscriminate damage to biological molecules. Small molecule probes can transmute the specific nature of each reactive oxygen and nitrogen species into an observable luminescent signal (or even an acoustic wave) to offer sensitive and selective imaging in living cells and whole animals. This review focuses specifically on small molecule probes for superoxide, hydrogen peroxide, hypochlorite, nitric oxide, and peroxynitrite that provide a luminescent or photoacoustic signal. Important background information on general photophysical phenomena, common probe designs, mechanisms, and imaging modalities will be provided, and then, probes for each analyte will be thoroughly evaluated. A discussion of the successes of the field will be presented, followed by recommendations for improvement and a future outlook of emerging trends. Our objectives are to provide an informative, useful, and thorough field guide to small molecule probes for reactive oxygen and nitrogen species as well as important context to compare the ecosystem of chemistries and molecular scaffolds that has manifested within the field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maidileyvis C Cabello
- Department of Chemistry, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas 75275-0314, United States
| | - Gen Chen
- Department of Chemistry, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas 75275-0314, United States
| | - Michael J Melville
- Department of Chemistry, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, Colorado 80401, United States
| | - Rokia Osman
- Department of Chemistry, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas 75275-0314, United States
| | - G Dinesh Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, Colorado 80401, United States
| | - Dylan W Domaille
- Department of Chemistry, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, Colorado 80401, United States
| | - Alexander R Lippert
- Department of Chemistry, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas 75275-0314, United States
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Li M, Lei P, Shuang S, Dong C, Zhang L. Visualization of polarity changes in endoplasmic reticulum (ER) autophagy and rheumatoid arthritis mice with near-infrared ER-targeted fluorescent probe. Talanta 2024; 275:126141. [PMID: 38677168 DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2024.126141] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/03/2024] [Revised: 04/18/2024] [Accepted: 04/20/2024] [Indexed: 04/29/2024]
Abstract
The crucial cellular activities for maintaining normal cell functions heavily rely on the polarity of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Understanding how the polarity shifts, particularly in the context of ER autophagy (ER-phagy), holds significant promise for advancing knowledge of disorders associated with ER stress. Herein, a polarity-sensitive fluorescent probe CDI was easily synthesized from the condensation reaction of coumarin and dicyanoisophorone. CDI was composed of coumarin as the electron-donating moiety (D), ethylene and phenyl ring as the π-conjugation bridge, and malononitrile as the electron-accepting moiety (A), forming a typical D-π-A molecular configuration that recognition in the near-infrared (NIR) region. The findings suggested that as the polarity increased, the fluorescence intensity of CDI decreased, and it was accompanied by a redshift of emission wavelength at the excitation wavelength of 524 nm, shifting from 641 nm to 721 nm. Significantly, CDI exhibited a notable ability to effectively target ER and enabled real-time monitoring of ER-phagy induced by starvation or drugs. Most importantly, alterations in polarity can be discerned through in vivo imaging in mice model of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). CDI has been proven effective in evaluating the therapeutic efficacy of drugs for RA. ER fluorescent probe CDI can be optically activated in lysosomes, providing a sensitive tool for studying ER-phagy in biology and diseases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Minglu Li
- Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Shanxi Province Clinical Theranostics Technology Innovation Center for Immunologic and Rheumatic Diseases, Shanxi Province Clinical Research Center for Dermatologic and Immunologic Disease(Rheumatic diseases), Taiyuan, 030032, China
| | - Peng Lei
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering & Institute of Environmental Science, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, 030006, China
| | - Shaomin Shuang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering & Institute of Environmental Science, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, 030006, China
| | - Chuan Dong
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering & Institute of Environmental Science, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, 030006, China
| | - Liyun Zhang
- Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Shanxi Province Clinical Theranostics Technology Innovation Center for Immunologic and Rheumatic Diseases, Shanxi Province Clinical Research Center for Dermatologic and Immunologic Disease(Rheumatic diseases), Taiyuan, 030032, China.
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3
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Yi S, Liang B, Huang J. Engineering Cyanine- and Hemicyanine-Based Probes for Optical Imaging of Kidney Diseases. ChemMedChem 2024; 19:e202400227. [PMID: 38679574 DOI: 10.1002/cmdc.202400227] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/29/2024] [Revised: 04/20/2024] [Accepted: 04/23/2024] [Indexed: 05/01/2024]
Abstract
Molecular optical probes play pivotal roles in in vivo imaging of biomarkers associated to kidney diseases. Relying on structural tunability and high fluorescence quantum yields, versatile optical probes have been constructed on cyanine or hemicyanine-based scaffold in recent years. This review summaries the recent progress on the development of optical probes for imaging of kidney diseases, particularly through near-infrared fluorescence, chemiluminescence and photoacoustic imaging modalities. The chemical design and sensing mechanisms are discussed along with applications in the detection of renal cell carcinoma and acute kidney injury. This progress provides insights and directions for the development of next generation kidney-targeted probes and for pushing their further applications in preclinical and clinical research.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shujuan Yi
- State Key Laboratory of Anti-Infective Drug Discovery and Development, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, P. R. China
- National-Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Druggability and New Drugs Evaluation, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New Drug Design and Evaluation, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Baoshuai Liang
- State Key Laboratory of Anti-Infective Drug Discovery and Development, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, P. R. China
- National-Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Druggability and New Drugs Evaluation, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New Drug Design and Evaluation, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Jiaguo Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Anti-Infective Drug Discovery and Development, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, P. R. China
- National-Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Druggability and New Drugs Evaluation, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New Drug Design and Evaluation, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
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Wang M, Kitagawa Y, Hasegawa Y. Current Development of Lanthanide Complexes for Biomedical Applications. Chem Asian J 2024; 19:e202400038. [PMID: 38348520 DOI: 10.1002/asia.202400038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/12/2024] [Revised: 02/09/2024] [Indexed: 03/01/2024]
Abstract
Luminescent molecule-based bioimaging system is widely used for precise localization and distinction of cancer/tumor cells. Luminescent lanthanide (Ln(III)) complexes offer long-lived (sub-millisecond time scale) and sharp (FWHM <10 nm) emission, arising from the forbidden 4f-4f electronic transitions. Luminescent Ln(III) complex-based bioimaging has emerged as a promising option for both in vitro and in vivo visualizations. In this mini-review, the historical development and recent significant progress of luminescent Ln(III) probes for bioapplications are introduced. The recent studies are mainly focused on three points: (i) the structural modifications of Ln(III) complexes in both macrocyclic and small ligands, (ii) the acquirement of high resolution luminescence images of cancer/tumor cells and (iii) the constructions of ratiometric biosensors. Furthermore, our recent study is explained as a new Cancer GPS (cancer grade probing for determining tumor grade through photophysical property analyses of intracellular Eu(III) complex.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mengfei Wang
- Institute for Chemical Reaction Design and Discovery (WPI-ICReDD), Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 001-0021, Japan
- Faculty of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8628, Japan
| | - Yuichi Kitagawa
- Institute for Chemical Reaction Design and Discovery (WPI-ICReDD), Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 001-0021, Japan
- Faculty of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8628, Japan
| | - Yasuchika Hasegawa
- Institute for Chemical Reaction Design and Discovery (WPI-ICReDD), Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 001-0021, Japan
- Faculty of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8628, Japan
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Wang X, Che F, Zhang X, Li P, Zhang W, Tang B. Tracing Superoxide Anion in Serotonergic Neurons of Living Mouse Brains with Depression by Small-Molecule Fluorescence Probes. Anal Chem 2023; 95:15614-15620. [PMID: 37830753 DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.3c02701] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2023]
Abstract
In brains, the serotonergic neurons are the unique resource of the neurotransmitter serotonin, which plays a pivotal role in the physiology of the brain. The dysfunction of serotonergic neurons caused by oxidative stress in the brain is closely related to the occurrence and development of various mental diseases, such as depression. As the biomarker of oxidative stress, the superoxide anion radical (O2•-) can cause oxidative damage to proteins, nucleic acids and lipids, disturbing the function of neurons and brains. A serotonin transporter (SERT) specifically expresses in serotonergic neurons, which is the biomarker of serotonergic neurons. Thus, we created two novel small molecular fluorescent probes (PA-CA and HT-CA) for imaging O2•- in serotonergic neurons of living brains of mice based on specific targeting groups of SERT. Both PA-CA and HT-CA exert excellent SERT-targetable and glorious selectivity for O2•-. Those two probes could monitor the boost of O2•- in living hsert-HEK293 cells that specifically express SERT under oxidative stress. With two-photon fluorescence imaging, we revealed for the first time that O2•- is significantly increased in serotonergic neurons in living brains of mice with depression. More importantly, proteomic analyses suggested that O2•- could oxidize cysteine and histidine in the active site of SERT, which is involved in the development of depression. This work provides new materials for living brain imaging and offers new strategy for unraveling the pathophysiology of depression.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xin Wang
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Institutes of Biomedical Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, Shandong People's Republic of China
| | - Feida Che
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Institutes of Biomedical Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, Shandong People's Republic of China
| | - Xin Zhang
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Institutes of Biomedical Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, Shandong People's Republic of China
| | - Ping Li
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Institutes of Biomedical Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, Shandong People's Republic of China
| | - Wen Zhang
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Institutes of Biomedical Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, Shandong People's Republic of China
| | - Bo Tang
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Institutes of Biomedical Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, Shandong People's Republic of China
- Laoshan Laboratory, Qingdao 266237, ShandongPeople's Republic of China
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Guo Q, Feng Y, Song H, Sun M, Zhan Z, Lv Y. New Perylene-Based Chemiluminescent Polymer Nanoparticles for Highly Selective Detection of the Superoxide Anion In Vivo. Anal Chem 2023; 95:15102-15109. [PMID: 37779257 DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.3c03233] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/03/2023]
Abstract
The superoxide anion (O2•-) is one of the primary reactive oxygen species in biological systems. Developing a determination system for O2•- in vivo has attracted much attention thanks to its complex biological function. Herein, we proposed a new perylene-based chemiluminescence (CL) probe, the SH-PDI polymer, which was capable of generating strong CL signals with O2•- in comparison with other ROS. The CL mechanism involved was proposed to be a kind of oxidation reaction induced by the breakage of the S-S and S-H bonds into sulfoxide bonds by O2•-. Subsequently, a nanoprecipitation method was introduced, using cumene-terminated poly(styrene-co-maleic anhydride) as the amphiphilic agent, to obtain water-soluble nanoparticles, SPPS NPs, which exhibited not only stronger CL intensity but also higher selectivity toward O2•- than the SH-PDI polymer. Moreover, the CL wavelength of the SPPS-O2•- system was found to be located at 580 and 710 nm, which was conducive to CL imaging. By virtue of these advantages, SPPS NPs were utilized to evaluate the O2•- level in vitro in the range of 0.25-60 μM at pH 7.0, with a detection limit of 8.2 × 10-8 M (S/N = 3). Moreover, SPPS NPs were also capable of imaging O2•- in an LPS-induced acute inflammation mice model and drug-induced acute kidney injury (AKI).
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Affiliation(s)
- Qi Guo
- Analytical & Testing Center, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610064, China
| | - Yang Feng
- Analytical & Testing Center, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610064, China
| | - Hongjie Song
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610064, China
| | - Mingxia Sun
- Analytical & Testing Center, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610064, China
| | - Zixuan Zhan
- Core Facilities of West China Hospital, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China
| | - Yi Lv
- Analytical & Testing Center, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610064, China
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610064, China
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Hasan IH, Badr A, Almalki H, Alhindi A, Mostafa HS. Podocin, mTOR, and CHOP dysregulation contributes to nephrotoxicity induced of lipopolysaccharide/diclofenac combination in rats: Curcumin and silymarin could afford protective effect. Life Sci 2023; 330:121996. [PMID: 37536613 DOI: 10.1016/j.lfs.2023.121996] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/18/2023] [Revised: 07/22/2023] [Accepted: 07/31/2023] [Indexed: 08/05/2023]
Abstract
AIM Sepsis is a common cause of acute kidney injury (AKI). Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) are the main gram-negative bacterial cell wall component with a well-documented inflammatory impact. Diclofenac (DIC) is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug with a potential nephrotoxic effect. Curcumin (CUR) and silymarin (SY) are natural products with a wide range of pharmacological activities, including antioxidant and anti-inflammatory ones. The objective of this study was to examine the protective impact of CUR and SY against kidney damage induced by LPS/DIC co-exposure. MATERIALS AND METHODS Four groups of rats were used; control; LPS/DIC, LPS/DIC + CUR, and LPS/DIC + SY group. LPS/DIC combination induced renal injury at an LPS dose much lower than a nephrotoxic one. KEY FINDING Nephrotoxicity was confirmed by histopathological examination and significant elevation of renal function markers. LPS/DIC induced oxidative stress in renal tissues, evidenced by decreasing reduced glutathione and superoxide dismutase, and increasing lipid peroxidation. Inflammatory response of LPS/DIC was associated with a significant increase of renal IL-1β and TNF-α. Treatment with either CUR or SY shifted measured parameters to the opposite side. Moreover, LPS/DIC exposure was associated with upregulation of mTOR and endoplasmic reticulum stress protein (CHOP) and downregulation of podocin These effects were accompanied by reduced gene expression of cystatin C and KIM-1. CUR and SY ameliorated LPS/DIC effect on the aforementioned genes and protein significantly. SIGNIFICANCE This study confirms the potential nephrotoxicity; mechanisms include upregulation of mTOR, CHOP, cystatin C, and KIM-1 and downregulation of podocin. Moreover, both CUR and SY are promising nephroprotective products against LPS/DIC co-exposure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Iman H Hasan
- Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 22452, Riyadh 11459, Saudi Arabia.
| | - Amira Badr
- Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 22452, Riyadh 11459, Saudi Arabia
| | - Haneen Almalki
- Pharm D program, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 22452, Riyadh 11459, Saudi Arabia
| | - Alanoud Alhindi
- Pharm D program, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 22452, Riyadh 11459, Saudi Arabia
| | - Hesham S Mostafa
- Statistics Deanship of Scientific Research, College of Humanities and Social Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2456, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
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Fang Z, Chen H. The in vivo drug delivery pattern of the organelle-targeting small molecules. Adv Drug Deliv Rev 2023; 200:115020. [PMID: 37481114 DOI: 10.1016/j.addr.2023.115020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/29/2023] [Revised: 07/07/2023] [Accepted: 07/16/2023] [Indexed: 07/24/2023]
Abstract
Eukaryotic cell organelles sustain the life of cells. Their structural changes and dysfunctions can cause abnormal physiological activities and lead to various diseases. Molecular imaging technology enables the visualization of subcellular structures, cells, organs, and the whole living body's structure and metabolism dynamic changes. This could help to reveal the pharmacology mechanisms and drug delivery pathway in vivo. This article discusses the relationship between organelles and human disease, reviews recent probes targeting organelles and their behavior in vivo. We found that mitochondria-targeting probes prefer accumulation in the intestine, heart, and tumor. The lysosome-targeting probe accumulates in the intestine and tumor. Few studies on endoplasmic reticulum- or Golgi apparatus-targeting probes have been reported for in vivo imaging. We hope this review could provide new insights for developing and applying organelle-targeting probes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhao Fang
- Molecular Imaging Center, State Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Hao Chen
- Molecular Imaging Center, State Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China.
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Huang Y, Song B, Chen K, Tang Z, Ma H, Kong D, Liu Q, Yuan J. Mitochondria-Targetable Ratiometric Time-Gated Luminescence Probe Activated by Selenocysteine for the Visual Monitoring of Liver Injuries. Anal Chem 2023; 95:4024-4032. [PMID: 36799513 DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.2c04409] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/18/2023]
Abstract
Liver injury can result from various risk factors including diabetes, virus, alcohol, drugs, and other toxins, which is mainly responsible for global mortality and morbidity. Selenocysteine (Sec), as the main undertaker of selenium function in the life system, features prominently in a series of hepatic injuries and has close association with the pathological progression of liver injuries. Here, we report a mitochondria-targetable lanthanide complex-based probe, Mito-NPTTA-Tb3+/Eu3+, that can be used for accurately determining Sec in live cells and laboratory animals via the ratiometric time-gated luminescence (TGL) technique. This probe is composed of 2,2':6',2″-terpyridine-Tb3+/Eu3+ mixed complexes as the luminophore, 2,4-dinitrophenyl (DNP) as the responsive moiety and a lipophilic triphenylphosphonium cation (PPh3+) as the mitochondria-targeting moiety. Upon reaction with Sec, accompanied by the cleavage of DNP from the probe molecule, the I540/I690 ratio of the probe increased by 55 times, which enabled Sec to be detected with the ratiometric TGL method. After being incubated with living cells, the probe molecules were selectively accumulated in mitochondria to allow the mitochondrial Sec to be successfully imaged under the ratiometric TGL mode. Importantly, using this probe coupled with the ratiometric TGL imaging technique, the fluctuations of liver Sec in various liver injuries of model mice induced by diabetes, drug, toxin, and alcohol were precisely monitored, revealing that Sec plays an important antioxidant role during the oxidative stress process in liver injury, and the Sec levels have a close interrelationship with the degree of liver injury. All the results suggest that the new probe Mito-NPTTA-Tb3+/Eu3+ could be a potential tool for the accurate diagnosis of liver injury.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yundi Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
| | - Bo Song
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
| | - Kaiwen Chen
- School of Bioengineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
| | - Zhixin Tang
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
| | - Hua Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
| | - Deshu Kong
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
| | - Qi Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
| | - Jingli Yuan
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
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10
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Shangguan L, Qian X, Wu Z, Han T, Sun W, Liu L, Liu Y. A ratiometric nanoprobe for the in vivo bioimaging of hypochlorous acid to detect drug-damaged liver and kidneys. Analyst 2023; 148:762-771. [PMID: 36648506 DOI: 10.1039/d2an01977a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Abstract
As the organs responsible for toxin transformation and excretion in the body, damage to the liver and kidneys induced by inevitable drug toxicity is the main cause of acute liver and kidney injury. P-Acetamidophenol overdose leads hypochlorous acid (HClO) to accumulate in the mitochondria of tissues, ultimately resulting in acute liver and kidney injury in humans, despite its clinical use as an antipyretic medicine. Herein, we report an HClO-activatable self-assembling ratiometric nanoprobe NRH-800-PEG for screening the upregulation of HClO by colocalization in mitochondria while monitoring the changes in the endogenous HClO levels in cells with ratiometric signals. Furthermore, NRH-800-PEG was constructed to evaluate injury by fluorescence ratio imaging in the tissues of inflammatory mice. Our strategy offers a novel tool for assessing disease progression during drug-induced liver and kidney injury.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lina Shangguan
- Clinical Laboratory, Xiantao First People's Hospital, Xiantao, 433000, China. .,School of Engineering, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 211198, China.
| | - Xiaoli Qian
- School of Engineering, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 211198, China.
| | - Zhuoyang Wu
- School of Engineering, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 211198, China.
| | - Tingting Han
- School of Engineering, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 211198, China.
| | - Wanlu Sun
- School of Engineering, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 211198, China.
| | - Li Liu
- Clinical Laboratory, Xiantao First People's Hospital, Xiantao, 433000, China.
| | - Yi Liu
- School of Engineering, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 211198, China.
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11
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Yue L, Yang YR, Ma WX, Wang HY, Fan QW, Wang YY, Li C, Wang J, Hu ZM, Wang XF, Li FH, Liu MM, Jin J, Shi C, Wen JG. Epigallocatechin Gallate Attenuates Gentamicin-Induced Nephrotoxicity by Suppressing Apoptosis and Ferroptosis. MOLECULES (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 27:molecules27238564. [PMID: 36500657 PMCID: PMC9735461 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27238564] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/07/2022] [Revised: 11/28/2022] [Accepted: 11/29/2022] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Gentamicin (GEN) is a kind of aminoglycoside antibiotic with the adverse effect of nephrotoxicity. Currently, no effective measures against the nephrotoxicity have been approved. In the present study, epigallocatechin gallate (EG), a useful ingredient in green tea, was used to attenuate its nephrotoxicity. EG was shown to largely attenuate the renal damage and the increase of malondialdehyde (MDA) and the decrease of glutathione (GSH) in GEN-injected rats. In NRK-52E cells, GEN increased the cellular ROS in the early treatment phase and ROS remained continuously high from 1.5 H to 24 H. Moreover, EG alleviated the increase of ROS and MDA and the decrease of GSH caused by GEN. Furthermore, EG activated the protein levels of nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) and heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1). After the treatment of GEN, the protein level of cleaved-caspase-3, the flow cytometry analysis and the JC-1 staining, the protein levels of glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) and SLC7A11, were greatly changed, indicating the occurrence of both apoptosis and ferroptosis, whereas EG can reduce these changes. However, when Nrf2 was knocked down by siRNA, the above protective effects of EG were weakened. In summary, EG attenuated GEN-induced nephrotoxicity by suppressing apoptosis and ferroptosis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lin Yue
- Inflammation and Immune Mediated Diseases Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui Institute of Innovative Drugs, School of Pharmacy, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China
| | - Ya-Ru Yang
- Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230601, China
| | - Wen-Xian Ma
- Inflammation and Immune Mediated Diseases Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui Institute of Innovative Drugs, School of Pharmacy, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China
| | - Hong-Yan Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Tea Plant Biology and Utilization, School of Tea and Food Science and Technology, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China
| | - Qian-Wen Fan
- Inflammation and Immune Mediated Diseases Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui Institute of Innovative Drugs, School of Pharmacy, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China
| | - Yue-Yue Wang
- Inflammation and Immune Mediated Diseases Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui Institute of Innovative Drugs, School of Pharmacy, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China
| | - Chao Li
- Inflammation and Immune Mediated Diseases Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui Institute of Innovative Drugs, School of Pharmacy, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China
| | - Jing Wang
- Inflammation and Immune Mediated Diseases Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui Institute of Innovative Drugs, School of Pharmacy, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China
| | - Zi-Mu Hu
- Inflammation and Immune Mediated Diseases Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui Institute of Innovative Drugs, School of Pharmacy, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China
| | - Xue-Fu Wang
- Inflammation and Immune Mediated Diseases Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui Institute of Innovative Drugs, School of Pharmacy, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China
| | - Feng-He Li
- Inflammation and Immune Mediated Diseases Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui Institute of Innovative Drugs, School of Pharmacy, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China
| | - Ming-Ming Liu
- Inflammation and Immune Mediated Diseases Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui Institute of Innovative Drugs, School of Pharmacy, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China
| | - Juan Jin
- Inflammation and Immune Mediated Diseases Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui Institute of Innovative Drugs, School of Pharmacy, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China
| | - Chao Shi
- Department of Cardiac Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu 233004, China
- Correspondence: (C.S.); (J.-G.W.); Tel.: +86-0552-308635 (C.S.); +86-0551-65172131 (J.-G.W.)
| | - Jia-Gen Wen
- Inflammation and Immune Mediated Diseases Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui Institute of Innovative Drugs, School of Pharmacy, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China
- Correspondence: (C.S.); (J.-G.W.); Tel.: +86-0552-308635 (C.S.); +86-0551-65172131 (J.-G.W.)
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12
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Li CC, Cao JX, Wang L, Wang JY. A novel polyethylene glycol fluorescent probe for simultaneously tracking lysosomes and lipid droplets with large Stokes shift and its application in distinguishing living from dead cells. Microchem J 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.microc.2022.108223] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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13
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Zhu L, Yu T, Yang L, Liu T, Song Z, Liu S, Zhang D, Tang C. Polysaccharide from Cordyceps cicadae inhibit mitochondrial apoptosis to ameliorate drug-induced kidney injury via Bax/Bcl-2/Caspase-3 pathway. J Funct Foods 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jff.2022.105244] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
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14
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Li Q, Chen Z, Su L, Wu Y, Du W, Song J. Constructing turn-on bioluminescent probes for real-time imaging of reactive oxygen species during cisplatin chemotherapy. Biosens Bioelectron 2022; 216:114632. [PMID: 35988429 DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2022.114632] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/05/2022] [Revised: 08/04/2022] [Accepted: 08/08/2022] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
Real-time imaging of reactive oxygen species (ROS) during cisplatin chemotherapy of cancer is imperative to fully reveal their functions in the biological response to cisplatin. Currently, using a bioluminescent probe for real-time imaging of a specific ROS in vivo during cisplatin chemotherapy has not been achieved. Herein, three bioluminescent probes, F Probe, N Probe and P Probe were synthesized for real-time imaging of the primary ROS, O2•-. They all consisted of a bioluminescent emitter D-luciferin (D-LH2) and an O2•--recognition group, and their bioluminescent signal could be turned on in response to O2•-. In vitro results indicated that P Probe was the most suitable one among the three probes for detection of O2•-, with high sensitivity, excellent selectivity and stability. P Probe was then successfully applied for real-time imaging of O2•- in both cancer cells and tumors during cisplatin chemotherapy. The imaging results demonstrated that O2•- amount in cancer cells increased with the increasing dose of cisplatin, and that cisplatin-induced upregulation of O2•- level in cancer cells was upstream of the cancer-killing pathway of cisplatin. We envision that P Probe may serve as an elucidative tool to further explore the role of O2•- in cisplatin chemotherapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qian Li
- MOE Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, PR China
| | - Zhongxiang Chen
- MOE Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, PR China
| | - Lichao Su
- MOE Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, PR China
| | - Ying Wu
- MOE Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, PR China
| | - Wei Du
- MOE Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, PR China.
| | - Jibin Song
- MOE Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, PR China.
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Anjong TF, Choi H, Yoo J, Bak Y, Cho Y, Kim D, Lee S, Lee K, Kim BG, Kim S. Multifunction-Harnessed Afterglow Nanosensor for Molecular Imaging of Acute Kidney Injury In Vivo. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2022; 18:e2200245. [PMID: 35315219 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202200245] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/12/2022] [Revised: 03/08/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Afterglow is superior to other optical modalities for biomedical applications in that it can exclude the autofluorescence background. Nevertheless, afterglow has rarely been applied to the high-contrast "off-to-on" activatable sensing scheme because the complicated afterglow systems hamper the additional inclusion of sensory functions while preserving the afterglow luminescence. Herein, a simple formulation of a multifunctional components-incorporated afterglow nanosensor (MANS) is developed for the superoxide-responsive activatable afterglow imaging of cisplatin-induced kidney injury. A multifunctional iridium complex (Ir-OTf) is designed to recover its photoactivities (phosphorescence and the ability of singlet oxygen-generating afterglow initiator) upon exposure to superoxide. To construct the nanoscopic afterglow detection system (MANS), Ir-OTf is incorporated with another multifunctional molecule (rubrene) in the polymeric micellar nanoparticle, where rubrene also plays dual roles as an afterglow substrate and a luminophore. The multiple functions covered by Ir-OTf and rubrene renders the composition of MANS quite simple, which exhibits superoxide-responsive "off-to-on" activatable afterglow luminescence for periods longer than 11 min after the termination of pre-excitation. Finally, MANS is successfully applied to the molecular imaging of cisplatin-induced kidney injury with activatable afterglow signals responsive to pathologically overproduced superoxide in a mouse model without autofluorescence background.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tikum Florence Anjong
- Center for Theragnosis, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea
| | - Honghwan Choi
- Center for Theragnosis, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea
- Department of Organic and Nano System Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul, 05029, Republic of Korea
| | - Jounghyun Yoo
- Center for Theragnosis, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea
| | - Yecheol Bak
- Center for Theragnosis, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea
- Department of Applied Bioengineering, Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea
| | - Yuri Cho
- Center for Theragnosis, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea
- KU-KIST Graduate School of Converging Science and Technology, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, Republic of Korea
| | - Dojin Kim
- Center for Theragnosis, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea
| | - Seokyung Lee
- Center for Theragnosis, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea
| | - Kangwon Lee
- Department of Applied Bioengineering, Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea
| | - Bong-Gi Kim
- Department of Organic and Nano System Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul, 05029, Republic of Korea
| | - Sehoon Kim
- Center for Theragnosis, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea
- KU-KIST Graduate School of Converging Science and Technology, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, Republic of Korea
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16
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Tang F, Wu C, Zhai Z, Wang K, Liu X, Xiao H, Zhuo S, Li P, Tang B. Recent progress in small-molecule fluorescent probes for endoplasmic reticulum imaging in biological systems. Analyst 2022; 147:987-1005. [PMID: 35230358 DOI: 10.1039/d1an02290c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is an indispensable organelle in eukaryotic cells involved in protein synthesis and processing, as well as calcium storage and release. Therefore, maintaining the quality of ER is of great importance for cellular homeostasis. Aberrant fluctuations of bioactive species in the ER will result in homeostasis disequilibrium and further cause ER stress, which has evolved to contribute to the pathogenesis of various diseases. Therefore, the real-time monitoring of various bioactive species in the ER is of high priority to ascertain the mysterious roles of ER, which will contribute to unveiling the corresponding mechanism of organism disturbances. Recently, fluorescence imaging has emerged as a robust technique for the direct visualization of molecular events due to its outstanding sensitivity, high temporal-spatial resolution and noninvasive nature. In this review, we comprehensively summarize the recent progress in design strategies, bioimaging applications, potential directions and challenges of ER-targetable small-molecular fluorescent probes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fuyan Tang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, P. R. China. .,College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, P. R. China.
| | - Chuanchen Wu
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, P. R. China.
| | - Zhaodong Zhai
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, P. R. China.
| | - Kai Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, P. R. China.
| | - Xueli Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, P. R. China.
| | - Haibin Xiao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, P. R. China. .,College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, P. R. China.
| | - Shuping Zhuo
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, P. R. China.
| | - Ping Li
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, P. R. China.
| | - Bo Tang
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, P. R. China.
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17
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Teranishi K. Near-infrared chemiluminescence imaging of superoxide anion production in kidneys with iron 3+-nitrilotriacetate-induced acute renal oxidative stress in rats. JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY. B, BIOLOGY 2022; 228:112391. [PMID: 35074679 DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2022.112391] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/21/2021] [Revised: 12/02/2021] [Accepted: 01/13/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Iron-catalyzed oxidative stress generates reactive oxygen species in the kidney and induces oxidative damage including lipid, protein, and DNA modifications which induces renal injury and may lead to cancer. An analysis of oxidative stress dynamics by reactive oxygen species has not been performed non-invasively in real time in intact kidneys and is a significant challenge in biology and medicine. Here, I report that MCLA-800 is a near-infrared chemiluminescent probe that visualizes the dynamics of superoxide anion (O2•-) production and the upstream generation of reactive oxygen species in living rat kidneys suffering acute renal oxidative stress induced by intraperitoneal administration of iron3+-nitrilotriacetate (Fe3+-NTA) as a representative Fe3+ chelate. MCLA-800 was intravenously injected at 250 nmol/kg body weight and immediately transported to the kidneys with the emitting light dependent on O2•- production. The magnitude of O2•- production correlated with the Fe3+-NTA dose. O2•- was continuously produced in the blood stream following Fe3+-NTA injection at 0.15 mmol/kg body weight, while peak production in the renal cortex occurred at 24 h, then decreased to the background level at 72 h. This study clearly revealed the dynamics of Fe3+-NTA-mediated O2•- production in the living kidney by chemiluminescent imaging of O2•- production using MCLA-800.
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Affiliation(s)
- Katsunori Teranishi
- Graduate School of Bioresources, Mie University, 1577 Kurimamachiya, Tsu, Mie 514-8507, Japan.
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18
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Abstract
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is one of the most prevalent and complex clinical syndromes with high morbidity and mortality. The traditional diagnosis parameters are insufficient regarding specificity and sensitivity, and therefore, novel biomarkers and their facile and rapid applications are being sought to improve the diagnostic procedures. The biosensors, which are employed on the basis of electrochemistry, plasmonics, molecular probes, and nanoparticles, are the prominent ways of developing point-of-care devices, along with the mutual integration of efficient surface chemistry strategies. In this manner, biosensing platforms hold pivotal significance in detecting and quantifying novel AKI biomarkers to improve diagnostic interventions, potentially accelerating clinical management to control the injury in a timely manner. In this review, novel diagnostic platforms and their manufacturing processes are presented comprehensively. Furthermore, strategies to boost their effectiveness are also indicated with several applications. To maximize these efforts, we also review various biosensing approaches with a number of biorecognition elements (e.g., antibodies, aptamers, and molecular imprinting molecules), as well as benchmark their features such as robustness, stability, and specificity of these platforms.
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Affiliation(s)
- Esma Derin
- UNAM-National Nanotechnology Research Center, Bilkent University, 06800 Ankara, Turkey
- Institute of Materials Science and Nanotechnology, Bilkent University, 06800 Ankara, Turkey
| | - Fatih Inci
- UNAM-National Nanotechnology Research Center, Bilkent University, 06800 Ankara, Turkey
- Institute of Materials Science and Nanotechnology, Bilkent University, 06800 Ankara, Turkey
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19
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Weng J, Wang Y, Zhang Y, Ye D. An Activatable Near-Infrared Fluorescence Probe for in Vivo Imaging of Acute Kidney Injury by Targeting Phosphatidylserine and Caspase-3. J Am Chem Soc 2021; 143:18294-18304. [PMID: 34672197 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.1c08898] [Citation(s) in RCA: 70] [Impact Index Per Article: 23.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
Renal-clearable and target-responsive near-infrared (NIR) fluorescent imaging probes have been promising for in vivo diagnosis of acute kidney injury (AKI). However, designing an imaging probe that is renal-clearable and concurrently responsive toward multiple molecular targets to facilitate early detection of AKI with improved sensitivity and specificity is challenging. Herein, by leveraging the receptor-mediated binding and retention effect along with enzyme-triggered fluorescence activation, we design and synthesize an activatable small-molecule NIR fluorescent probe (1-DPA2) using a "one-pot sequential click reaction" approach. 1-DPA2 can target both the externalized phosphatidylserine (PS) and active caspase-3 (Casp-3), two essential biomarkers of apoptosis, producing enhanced 808 nm NIR fluorescence and a high signal-to-background ratio (SBR) amenable to detecting the onset of cisplatin-induced AKI in mice as early as 24 h post-treatment with cisplatin. We not only monitor the gradual activation of Casp-3 in the kidney of mice upon AKI progression but also can report on the progressive recovery of kidney functions in AKI mice following N-acetyl-l-cysteine (NAC) therapy via real-time fluorescence imaging by 1-DPA2. This study demonstrates the ability of 1-DPA2 for longitudinal monitoring of renal cell apoptosis by concurrently targeting PS externalization and Casp-3 activation, which is efficient for early diagnosis of AKI and useful for prediction of potential drug nephrotoxicity as well as in vivo screening of anti-AKI drugs' efficacy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jianhui Weng
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chemistry and Biomedicine Innovation Center (ChemBIC), Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Yuqi Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chemistry and Biomedicine Innovation Center (ChemBIC), Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Yan Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chemistry and Biomedicine Innovation Center (ChemBIC), Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Deju Ye
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chemistry and Biomedicine Innovation Center (ChemBIC), Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
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20
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Teranishi K. Non-invasive and accurate readout of superoxide anion in biological systems by near-infrared light. Anal Chim Acta 2021; 1179:338827. [PMID: 34535266 DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2021.338827] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/30/2021] [Revised: 06/21/2021] [Accepted: 07/02/2021] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
Infectious and inflammatory diseases involve superoxide anion (O2•-) production. Real-time and non-invasive evaluation of O2•- in intact biological systems has been a significant challenge in biology and medicine. Here, I report that an advanced near-infrared chemiluminescent probe, MCLA-800, enables reliable non-invasive optical readout of O2•-ex vivo and in vivo. MCLA-800 allowed highly selective and sensitive monitoring of O2•- in undiluted human whole blood ex vivo. For the first time, the use of MCLA-800 revealed two reproducible types of O2•- production in response to stimulation by unopsonized zymosan particles of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, that is, slow response (S-type) and fast response (F-type), specific to each individual. O2•- production was synchronized with myeloperoxidase (MPO) activation in the former type but not in the latter. Moreover, as new findings, MCLA-800 chemiluminescence demonstrated that the chemiluminescence intensity-time properties of formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (fMLP)- or phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA)-induced O2•- production and MPO activity were independent of S- and F-type zymosan-induced MCLA-800 chemiluminescence whole blood and that PMA-induced MPO activation synchronized with PMA-induced O2•- production in S- and F-type zymosan-induced MCLA-800 chemiluminescence whole blood, but fMLP-induced MPO activation did not synchronize with fMLP-induced O2•- production in both of S- and F-type blood. Furthermore, MCLA-800 spatiotemporally allowed non-invasive and clear in vivo imaging of O2•- in animal models of acute dermatitis and focal arthritis. Therefore, MCLA-800 could be possibly applied in various advanced diagnostic techniques.
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Affiliation(s)
- Katsunori Teranishi
- Graduate School of Bioresources, Mie University, 1577 Kurimamachiya, Tsu, Mie, 514-8507, Japan.
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21
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Xu C, Xu W, Yang Z, Li S, Wang Y, Hua J. A turn-on mitochondria-targeted near-infrared fluorescent probe with a large Stokes shift for detecting and imaging endogenous superoxide anion in cells. J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2021.113304] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
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22
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Galaup C, Picard C, Couderc F, Gilard V, Collin F. Luminescent lanthanide complexes for reactive oxygen species biosensing and possible application in Alzheimer's diseases. FEBS J 2021; 289:2516-2539. [PMID: 33811448 DOI: 10.1111/febs.15859] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/14/2020] [Revised: 02/19/2021] [Accepted: 04/01/2021] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
Histopathological hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease (AD) are intracellular neurofibrillary tangles and extracellular formation of senile plaques composed of the aggregated amyloid-beta peptide along with metal ions (copper, iron or zinc). In addition, oxidative stress is considered as an important factor in the etiology of AD and a multitude of metalloproteins and transporters is affected, leading to metal ion misregulation. Redox-active metal ions (e.g., copper) can catalyze the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the presence of molecular oxygen and a reductant such as ascorbate. The ROS thus produced, in particular the hydroxyl radical which is the most reactive one, may contribute to oxidative stress conditions. Thus, detecting ROS in vivo or in biological models of AD is of interest for better understanding AD etiology. The use of biocompatible and highly specific and sensitive probes is needed for such a purpose, since ROS are transient species whose steady-state concentrations are very low. Luminescent lanthanide complexes are sensitive probes that can meet these criteria. The present review focuses on the recent advances in the use of luminescent lanthanide complexes for ROS biosensing. It shows why the use of luminescent lanthanide complexes is of particular interest for selectively detecting ROS ( O 2 · - , HO• , 1 O2 , H2 O2 , etc.) in biological samples in the µM-nM range. It particularly focuses on the most recent strategies and discusses what could be expected with the use of luminescent lanthanide complexes for better understanding some of the molecular mechanisms underlying the development of Alzheimer's disease.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chantal Galaup
- Laboratoire de Synthèse et Physico-Chimie de Molécules d'Intérêt Biologique (SPCMIB), Université Paul Sabatier-Toulouse III/CNRS (UMR5068), France
| | - Claude Picard
- Laboratoire de Synthèse et Physico-Chimie de Molécules d'Intérêt Biologique (SPCMIB), Université Paul Sabatier-Toulouse III/CNRS (UMR5068), France
| | - François Couderc
- Laboratoire des IMRCP, Université de Toulouse, CNRS UMR 5623, Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier, France
| | - Véronique Gilard
- Laboratoire de Synthèse et Physico-Chimie de Molécules d'Intérêt Biologique (SPCMIB), Université Paul Sabatier-Toulouse III/CNRS (UMR5068), France
| | - Fabrice Collin
- Laboratoire des IMRCP, Université de Toulouse, CNRS UMR 5623, Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier, France
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Zhang Z, Fan J, Du J, Peng X. Two-channel responsive luminescent chemosensors for dioxygen species: Molecular oxygen, singlet oxygen and superoxide anion. Coord Chem Rev 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2020.213575] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
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24
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Dai Y, Zhan Z, Li Q, Liu R, Lv Y. Simultaneous monitoring of polarity changes of lipid droplets and lysosomes with two-photon fluorescent probes. Anal Chim Acta 2020; 1136:34-41. [DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2020.08.033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/02/2020] [Revised: 08/04/2020] [Accepted: 08/18/2020] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
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25
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Fritzen DL, Giordano L, Rodrigues LCV, Monteiro JHSK. Opportunities for Persistent Luminescent Nanoparticles in Luminescence Imaging of Biological Systems and Photodynamic Therapy. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2020; 10:E2015. [PMID: 33066063 PMCID: PMC7600618 DOI: 10.3390/nano10102015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/15/2020] [Revised: 10/02/2020] [Accepted: 10/07/2020] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
The use of luminescence in biological systems allows us to diagnose diseases and understand cellular processes. Persistent luminescent materials have emerged as an attractive system for application in luminescence imaging of biological systems; the afterglow emission grants background-free luminescence imaging, there is no need for continuous excitation to avoid tissue and cell damage due to the continuous light exposure, and they also circumvent the depth penetration issue caused by excitation in the UV-Vis. This review aims to provide a background in luminescence imaging of biological systems, persistent luminescence, and synthetic methods for obtaining persistent luminescent materials, and discuss selected examples of recent literature on the applications of persistent luminescent materials in luminescence imaging of biological systems and photodynamic therapy. Finally, the challenges and future directions, pointing to the development of compounds capable of executing multiple functions and light in regions where tissues and cells have low absorption, will be discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Douglas L. Fritzen
- Department of Fundamental Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, University of São Paulo, São Paulo-SP 05508-000, Brazil; (D.L.F.); (L.G.)
| | - Luidgi Giordano
- Department of Fundamental Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, University of São Paulo, São Paulo-SP 05508-000, Brazil; (D.L.F.); (L.G.)
| | - Lucas C. V. Rodrigues
- Department of Fundamental Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, University of São Paulo, São Paulo-SP 05508-000, Brazil; (D.L.F.); (L.G.)
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26
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Cho U, Chen JK. Lanthanide-Based Optical Probes of Biological Systems. Cell Chem Biol 2020; 27:921-936. [PMID: 32735780 DOI: 10.1016/j.chembiol.2020.07.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/12/2020] [Revised: 06/28/2020] [Accepted: 07/10/2020] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
The unique photophysical properties of lanthanides, such as europium, terbium, and ytterbium, make them versatile molecular probes of biological systems. In particular, their long-lived photoluminescence, narrow bandwidth emissions, and large Stokes shifts enable experiments that are infeasible with organic fluorophores and fluorescent proteins. The ability of these metal ions to undergo luminescence resonance energy transfer, and photon upconversion further expands the capabilities of lanthanide probes. In this review, we describe recent advances in the design of lanthanide luminophores and their application in biological research. We also summarize the latest detection systems that have been developed to fully exploit the optical properties of lanthanide luminophores. We conclude with a discussion of remaining challenges and new frontiers in lanthanide technologies. The unprecedented levels of sensitivity and multiplexing afforded by rare-earth elements illustrate how chemistry can enable new approaches in biology.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ukrae Cho
- Department of Chemical and Systems Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
| | - James K Chen
- Department of Chemical and Systems Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Department of Developmental Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Department of Chemistry, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
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Zhang R, Yuan J. Responsive Metal Complex Probes for Time-Gated Luminescence Biosensing and Imaging. Acc Chem Res 2020; 53:1316-1329. [PMID: 32574043 DOI: 10.1021/acs.accounts.0c00172] [Citation(s) in RCA: 73] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
The development of reliable bioanalytical probes for selective and sensitive detection of particular analytes in biological systems is essential for better understanding the roles of the analytes in their native contexts. In the last two decades, luminescent metal complexes have greatly contributed to the development of such probes for biosensing and imaging due to their unique spectral and temporal properties, controllable cell membrane permeability, and cytotoxicity. Conjugating an analyte-activatable moiety to the metal complex luminophores allows the production of responsive metal complex probes for this analyte detection. Owing to their long-lifetime emissions, the responsive metal complex probes are accessible to the technique of time-gated luminescence (TGL) detection and imaging. With a delay time after pulsed excitation, the TGL technique allows for collection of only long-lived luminescence from responsive metal complex probes, while filtering out short-lived background autofluorescence, providing a background-free approach for the detection and imaging of the analyte at subcellular and/or molecular levels. Responsive metal complex probes, therefore, have emerged as complementary sensing and imaging tools of organic dye-based fluorescent probes for the in situ detection of analytes in complicated biological environments.In this Account, we describe the advances in the development of metal complex probes and their applications for TGL bioassays with particular focus on our efforts made in this field. We first introduce the photophysical/-chemical properties of luminescent metal complexes, including lanthanide (europium and terbium) and transition metal (ruthenium and iridium) complexes. The luminescence lifetimes (τ) of lanthanide and transition metal complexes are at micro/millisecond (μs/ms) and hundreds/thousands nanosecond (ns) levels, respectively. The emission lifetimes are significantly longer than the autofluorescence lifetime (τ < 10 ns) of biological samples. Such long-lived luminescence of these metal complexes enables our research on demonstrating responsive probes for background-free TGL detection of some reactive biomolecules, such as reactive oxygen/nitrogen species (ROS/RNS) and biothiols.We conclude this Account by outlining the future directions to further develop new generation responsive TGL probes for promoting their practical applications. The responsive TGL probes are expected to be translated for biomedical and/or (pre)clinical investigations of biomolecules in situ. Reversibility, lower toxicity, ability of excitation at longer wavelength, and potential to be translated are key criteria for the development of next-generation probes. We also anticipate that further development of responsive TGL probes will contribute to the bioassay in more challenging biological systems, such as plants that have significant higher background autofluorescence than animals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Run Zhang
- Australian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Queensland 4072, Australia
| | - Jingli Yuan
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Department of Chemistry, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
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Huang J, Pu K. Near-infrared fluorescent molecular probes for imaging and diagnosis of nephro-urological diseases. Chem Sci 2020; 12:3379-3392. [PMID: 34163613 PMCID: PMC8179423 DOI: 10.1039/d0sc02925d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/25/2020] [Accepted: 06/18/2020] [Indexed: 12/27/2022] Open
Abstract
Near-infrared (NIR) fluorescence imaging has improved imaging depth relative to conventional fluorescence imaging in the visible region, demonstrating great potential in both fundamental biomedical research and clinical practice. To improve the detection specificity, NIR fluorescence imaging probes have been under extensive development. This review summarizes the particular application of optical imaging probes with the NIR-I window (700-900 nm) or the NIR-II window (1000-1700 nm) emission for diagnosis of nephron-urological diseases. These molecular probes have enabled contrast-enhanced imaging of anatomical structures and physiological function as well as molecular imaging and early diagnosis of acute kidney injury, iatrogenic ureteral injury and bladder cancer. The design strategies of molecular probes are specifically elaborated along with representative imaging applications. The potential challenges and perspectives in this field are also discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiaguo Huang
- School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Nanyang Technological University 70 Nanyang Drive Singapore 637457 Singapore
| | - Kanyi Pu
- School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Nanyang Technological University 70 Nanyang Drive Singapore 637457 Singapore
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Monteiro JHSK. Recent Advances in Luminescence Imaging of Biological Systems Using Lanthanide(III) Luminescent Complexes. Molecules 2020; 25:E2089. [PMID: 32365719 PMCID: PMC7248892 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25092089] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/05/2020] [Revised: 04/25/2020] [Accepted: 04/27/2020] [Indexed: 12/15/2022] Open
Abstract
The use of luminescence in biological systems allows one to diagnose diseases and understand cellular processes. Molecular systems, particularly lanthanide(III) complexes, have emerged as an attractive system for application in cellular luminescence imaging due to their long emission lifetimes, high brightness, possibility of controlling the spectroscopic properties at the molecular level, and tailoring of the ligand structure that adds sensing and therapeutic capabilities. This review aims to provide a background in luminescence imaging and lanthanide spectroscopy and discuss selected examples from the recent literature on lanthanide(III) luminescent complexes in cellular luminescence imaging, published in the period 2016-2020. Finally, the challenges and future directions that are pointing for the development of compounds that are capable of executing multiple functions and the use of light in regions where tissues and cells have low absorption will be discussed.
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Liu HW, Zhang H, Lou X, Teng L, Yuan J, Yuan L, Zhang XB, Tan W. Imaging of peroxynitrite in drug-induced acute kidney injury with a near-infrared fluorescence and photoacoustic dual-modal molecular probe. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:8103-8106. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cc01621g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
A FRET-based probe for mapping the fluctuation of OONO− in cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury was constructed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hong-Wen Liu
- Molecular Science and Biomedicine Laboratory (MBL)
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Hunan University
- Changsha 410082
| | - Haiyang Zhang
- Molecular Science and Biomedicine Laboratory (MBL)
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Hunan University
- Changsha 410082
| | - Xiaofeng Lou
- Molecular Science and Biomedicine Laboratory (MBL)
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Hunan University
- Changsha 410082
| | - Lili Teng
- Molecular Science and Biomedicine Laboratory (MBL)
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Hunan University
- Changsha 410082
| | - Jie Yuan
- Molecular Science and Biomedicine Laboratory (MBL)
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Hunan University
- Changsha 410082
| | - Lin Yuan
- Molecular Science and Biomedicine Laboratory (MBL)
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Hunan University
- Changsha 410082
| | - Xiao-Bing Zhang
- Molecular Science and Biomedicine Laboratory (MBL)
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Hunan University
- Changsha 410082
| | - Weihong Tan
- Molecular Science and Biomedicine Laboratory (MBL)
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Hunan University
- Changsha 410082
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