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Chen H, Lei L, Li Z, Zhou H, Cheng H, Chen Z, Wang Y, Wang Y. Redundancy and resilience of microbial community under aniline stress during wastewater treatment. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2024; 951:175822. [PMID: 39197768 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175822] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/21/2024] [Revised: 08/15/2024] [Accepted: 08/25/2024] [Indexed: 09/01/2024]
Abstract
Aniline is one of the most toxic and widespread organic pollutants. Although biological treatment is cost-effective and generates minimal secondary pollution, microbial communities are significantly affected by high aniline concentrations, which result in low degradation efficiency. However, a comprehensive understanding of the microbial community response to aniline stress is lacking. Here, we performed a cyclic experiment with aniline concentrations (200, 600, 1200, 600, and 200 mg/L) to investigate the ability of microbial communities to recover their performance after exposure to high aniline concentrations. At aniline concentrations up to 600 mg/L, the bioreactor exhibited high aniline removal efficiency (almost 100 %). Comamonas, Zoogloea, and Delftia played crucial roles in removing aniline and microbial beta diversity changed. Additionally, alpha diversity and network complexity decreased with increasing aniline concentration, but these metrics recovered to their original levels when the aniline concentration was returned to 200 mg/L. Homogeneous and heterogeneous selection dominated microbial community assembly. Therefore, according to the observed variations in community structure and the recovery of keystones after aniline stress, microbial community redundancy and resilience are pivotal for ensuring system stability. Overall, this study provides valuable insights into the redundancy and resilience of microbial communities under aniline stress and establishes a scientific basis for managing and evaluating wastewater treatment plants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hui Chen
- Institute of Zhejiang University - Quzhou, Quzhou 32400, China; Key Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Lecheng Lei
- Key Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Zhongjian Li
- Key Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Hongbo Zhou
- School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; Key Laboratory of Biometallurgy, Ministry of Education, Changsha 410083, China
| | - Haina Cheng
- School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; Key Laboratory of Biometallurgy, Ministry of Education, Changsha 410083, China
| | - Zhu Chen
- School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; Key Laboratory of Biometallurgy, Ministry of Education, Changsha 410083, China
| | - Yangyang Wang
- National Demonstration Center for Environmental and Planning, College of Geography and Environmental Science, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China
| | - Yuguang Wang
- School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; Key Laboratory of Biometallurgy, Ministry of Education, Changsha 410083, China.
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2
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Fan Y, Zhang Z, Yang X, Yang H, Deng P, Zhao Z. Alleviation of volatile fatty acids inhibition in anaerobic digestion of swine manure with nano-bubble water supplementation. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 2024; 411:131304. [PMID: 39155019 DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2024.131304] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/05/2024] [Revised: 08/11/2024] [Accepted: 08/15/2024] [Indexed: 08/20/2024]
Abstract
Nano-bubble water (NBW) was applied to anaerobic digestion (AD) to alleviate volatile fatty acids (VFAs) inhibition, improve the buffering capacity and CH4 production in this work. Results indicated that NBW accelerated the consumption of VFAs and prevented inhibition due to VFAs accumulation. Additionally, NBW facilitated a rapid increase in partial alkalinity (PA) and total alkalinity (TA) as well as a corresponding rapid decrease in intermediate alkalinity (IA)/PA and VFA/TA, thereby improving buffering capacity and alleviating VFAs inhibition. Moreover, CH4 production improved by more than 12.2% by NBW. Similarly, the activities of the extracellular hydrolases and coenzyme F420 increased. Besides, NBW increased the abundance of microbial community and strengthened the metabolic pathways of hydrogenotrophic methanogens, which could be the intrinsic mechanism by which NBW alleviated VFAs inhibition, improved system stability, and increased CH4 production. This study demonstrates that NBW supplementation can be an effective method for mitigating frequent VFAs inhibition.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yujie Fan
- College of Forestry, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450002, China
| | - Ziyang Zhang
- South China Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Guangzhou 510345, China; Key Laboratory of Agro-Forestry Environmental Processes and Ecological Regulation of Hainan Province, College of Ecology and Environment, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China
| | - Xiaojing Yang
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Haibo Yang
- College of Forestry, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450002, China
| | - Peng Deng
- College of Forestry, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450002, China
| | - Ziwen Zhao
- South China Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Guangzhou 510345, China.
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3
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He Q, Zhang Q, Su J, Li M, Lin B, Wu N, Shen H, Chen J. Unraveling the mechanisms and responses of aniline-degrading biosystem to salinity stress in high temperature condition: Pollutants removal performance and microbial community. CHEMOSPHERE 2024; 362:142688. [PMID: 38942243 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.142688] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/06/2024] [Revised: 06/17/2024] [Accepted: 06/20/2024] [Indexed: 06/30/2024]
Abstract
To explore the intrinsic influence of different salinity content on aniline biodegradation system in high temperature condition of 35 ± 1 °C, six groups at various salinity concentration (0.0%-5.0%) were applied. The results showed that the salinity exerted insignificant impact on aniline removal performance. The low-level salinity (0.5%-1.5%) stimulated the nitrogen metabolism performance. The G5-2.5% had excellent adaptability to salinity while the nitrogen removal capacity of G6-5.0% was almost lost. Moreover, high throughput sequencing analysis revealed that the g__norank_f__NS9_marine_group, g__Thauera and g__unclassified_f__Rhodobacteraceae proliferated wildly and established positive correlation each other in low salinity systems. The g__SM1A02 occupying the dominant position in G5 ensured the nitrification performance. In contrast, the Rhodococcus possessing great survival advantage in tremendous osmotic pressure competed with most functional genus, triggering the collapse of nitrogen metabolism capacity in G6. This work provided valuable guidance for the aniline wastewater treatment under salinity stress in high temperature condition.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qi He
- School of Civil Engineering & Architecture, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, PR China
| | - Qian Zhang
- School of Civil Engineering & Architecture, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, PR China; Sanya Science and Education Innovation Park, Wuhan University of Technology, Hainan, 572024, PR China.
| | - Junhao Su
- China Energy Engineering Group Guangdong Electric Power Design Institute Co., Ltd., Guangzhou, 510663, Guangdong, PR China
| | - Meng Li
- School of Civil Engineering & Architecture, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, PR China; Sanya Science and Education Innovation Park, Wuhan University of Technology, Hainan, 572024, PR China
| | - Bing Lin
- School of Civil Engineering & Architecture, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, PR China
| | - Nanping Wu
- School of Civil Engineering & Architecture, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, PR China
| | - Haonan Shen
- School of Civil Engineering & Architecture, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, PR China
| | - Jiajing Chen
- School of Civil Engineering & Architecture, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, PR China; Sanya Science and Education Innovation Park, Wuhan University of Technology, Hainan, 572024, PR China
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4
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Podosokorskaya OA, Petrova NF, Tikhonova EN, Klyukina AA, Elcheninov AG. Rosettibacter primus gen. nov., sp. nov., and Rosettibacter firmus sp. nov., facultatively anaerobic moderately thermophilic bacteria of the class Ignavibacteria from hot springs of North Ossetia. Syst Appl Microbiol 2024; 47:126528. [PMID: 38959749 DOI: 10.1016/j.syapm.2024.126528] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/02/2024] [Revised: 06/21/2024] [Accepted: 06/27/2024] [Indexed: 07/05/2024]
Abstract
A novel facultatively anaerobic moderately thermophilic bacteria, strains 4137-MeT and 4148-MeT, were isolated from hot springs of Karmadon and Ursdon, respectively (North Ossetia, Russian Federation). Gram-negative, motile rods were present singly, in pairs, rosettes, and aggregates, or formed biofilms. Both strains grew optimally at 50-55 °C, pH 7.0 and did not require sodium chloride or yeast extract for growth. They were chemoorganoheterotrophs, growing on mono-, di- and polysaccharides (cellulose, starch, xylan, lichenan, galactan, xyloglucan, mannan, xanthan gum, guar gum) as well as proteinaceous substrates (gelatin, peptone, beef and yeast extract). Growth under anaerobic conditions was observed in presence and absence of external electron acceptors. Sulfur, thiosulfate, arsenate, Fe-citrate, and ferrihydrite were reduced with acetate, starch, or yeast extract as electron donors. The respiratory quinone was MK-7. Major cellular fatty acids of both strains were iso-C15:0, anteiso-C17:0, C15:0, iso-C16:0 and additionally iso-C17:0 for strain 4137-MeT. The size of the genome and genomic DNA G + C content of strain 4137-MeT were 3.24 Mb. and 29.9 %, respectively; for strain 4148-MeT - 3.33 Mb and 30.7 %. According to the 16S rRNA gene sequence and conserved protein sequences phylogenies, strains 4137-MeT and 4148-MeT represented a distinct lineage of the family Melioribacteraceae within the class Ignavibacteria. Based on phylogenetic analysis and phenotypic features, the novel isolates were assigned to a novel genus, for which the name Rosettibacter gen. nov. is proposed. Strain 4148-MeT represents its type species Rosettibacter primus sp. nov., while strain 4137-MeT represents a new species Rosettibacter firmus sp. nov.
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Affiliation(s)
- Olga A Podosokorskaya
- Winogradsky Institute of Microbiology, Research Centre of Biotechnology RAS, 7/2 Prospekt 60-letiya Oktyabrya, 117312 Moscow, Russia.
| | - Nika F Petrova
- Winogradsky Institute of Microbiology, Research Centre of Biotechnology RAS, 7/2 Prospekt 60-letiya Oktyabrya, 117312 Moscow, Russia
| | - Ekaterina N Tikhonova
- Winogradsky Institute of Microbiology, Research Centre of Biotechnology RAS, 7/2 Prospekt 60-letiya Oktyabrya, 117312 Moscow, Russia
| | - Alexandra A Klyukina
- Winogradsky Institute of Microbiology, Research Centre of Biotechnology RAS, 7/2 Prospekt 60-letiya Oktyabrya, 117312 Moscow, Russia
| | - Alexander G Elcheninov
- Winogradsky Institute of Microbiology, Research Centre of Biotechnology RAS, 7/2 Prospekt 60-letiya Oktyabrya, 117312 Moscow, Russia
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Shi K, Cheng H, Cornell CR, Wu H, Gao S, Jiang J, Liu T, Wang A, Zhou J, Liang B. Micro-aeration assisted with electrogenic respiration enhanced the microbial catabolism and ammonification of aromatic amines in industrial wastewater. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2023; 448:130943. [PMID: 36860074 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2023.130943] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/19/2022] [Revised: 01/29/2023] [Accepted: 02/03/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Improvement of refractory nitrogen-containing organics biodegradation is crucial to meet discharged nitrogen standards and guarantee aquatic ecology safety. Although electrostimulation accelerates organic nitrogen pollutants amination, it remains uncertain how to strengthen ammonification of the amination products. This study demonstrated that ammonification was remarkably facilitated under micro-aerobic conditions through the degradation of aniline, an amination product of nitrobenzene, using an electrogenic respiration system. The microbial catabolism and ammonification were significantly enhanced by exposing the bioanode to air. Based on 16S rRNA gene sequencing and GeoChip analysis, our results indicated that aerobic aniline degraders and electroactive bacteria were enriched in suspension and inner electrode biofilm, respectively. The suspension community had a significantly higher relative abundance of catechol dioxygenase genes contributing to aerobic aniline biodegradation and reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenger genes to protect from oxygen toxicity. The inner biofilm community contained obviously higher cytochrome c genes responsible for extracellular electron transfer. Additionally, network analysis indicated the aniline degraders were positively associated with electroactive bacteria and could be the potential hosts for genes encoding for dioxygenase and cytochrome, respectively. This study provides a feasible strategy to enhance nitrogen-containing organics ammonification and offers new insights into the microbial interaction mechanisms of micro-aeration assisted with electrogenic respiration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ke Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Organic Pollution Prevention and Control, School of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Haoyi Cheng
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Organic Pollution Prevention and Control, School of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Carolyn R Cornell
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USA
| | - Haiwei Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Organic Pollution Prevention and Control, School of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Shuhong Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Organic Pollution Prevention and Control, School of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Jiandong Jiang
- Key Lab of Agricultural Environmental Microbiology, Ministry of Agriculture, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, 210095 Nanjing, China
| | - Tiejun Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Organic Pollution Prevention and Control, School of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Aijie Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Organic Pollution Prevention and Control, School of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Jizhong Zhou
- Institute for Environmental Genomics and Department of Microbiology and Plant Biology, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019, USA; School of Civil Engineering and Environmental Sciences, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019, USA; School of Computer Science, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019, USA; Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA
| | - Bin Liang
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Organic Pollution Prevention and Control, School of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518055, China.
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6
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Ma Y, Wu X, Wang T, Zhou S, Cui B, Sha H, Lv B. Elucidation of aniline adsorption-desorption mechanism on various organo-mineral complexes. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2023; 30:39871-39882. [PMID: 36600159 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-022-25096-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/23/2022] [Accepted: 12/28/2022] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
Complexes formed by organic matter and clay minerals, which are active components of soil systems, play an important role in the migration and transformation of pollutants in nature. In this study, humic-acid-montmorillonite (HA-MT) and humic-acid-kaolin (HA-KL) complexes were prepared, and their structures before and after the adsorption of aniline were analyzed. The aniline adsorption-desorption characteristics of complexes with different clay minerals and varying HA contents were explored using the static adsorption-desorption equilibrium method. Compared with the pristine clay minerals, the flaky and porous structure of the complexes and the aromaticity were enhanced. The adsorption of aniline on the different clay mineral complexes was nonlinear, and the adsorption capacity increased with increasing HA content. Additionally, the adsorption capacity of HA-MT was higher than that of HA-KL. After adsorption, the specific surface area of the complexes decreased, the surfaces became more complicated, and the aromaticity decreased because aniline is primarily adsorption onto the complexes via aromatic rings. Aniline was adsorbed onto the complexes via spontaneous exothermic physical adsorption. The amount of aniline desorbed from the complexes increased with increasing HA content, and a lag in desorption was observed, with a greater lag for HA-KL than for HA-MT.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yan Ma
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology (Beijing), Beijing, 100083, People's Republic of China
| | - Xinyi Wu
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology (Beijing), Beijing, 100083, People's Republic of China
| | - Tong Wang
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology (Beijing), Beijing, 100083, People's Republic of China
| | - Shengkun Zhou
- Beijing Solid Waste Treatment Co., Ltd, Beijing, 100101, People's Republic of China
| | - Biying Cui
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology (Beijing), Beijing, 100083, People's Republic of China
| | - Haoqun Sha
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology (Beijing), Beijing, 100083, People's Republic of China
| | - Bowen Lv
- Policy Research Center for Environment and Economy, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Beijing, 100029, People's Republic of China.
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7
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Cao L, Ge R, Xu W, Zhang Y, Li G, Xia X, Zhang F. Simultaneous removal of nitrate, nitrobenzene and aniline from groundwater in a vertical baffled biofilm reactor. CHEMOSPHERE 2022; 309:136746. [PMID: 36209853 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.136746] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/09/2022] [Revised: 09/30/2022] [Accepted: 10/01/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
The challenge of simultaneous removal of nitrobenzene (NB), aniline (AN) and nitrate from groundwater in a single bioreactor is mainly attributed to the persistence of AN to degradation with anoxic denitrification conditions. In this work, simultaneous removal of NB (100 μM), AN (100 μM) and nitrate (1 mM) was achieved within 8 h with a COD/N ratio of 8 in a vertical baffled biofilm reactor (VBBR). By setting DO concentration at 0.4-0.5 mg L-1 to create a micro-aerobic condition, NB removal rate was accelerated without accumulation of AN, and AN could serve as electron donors for denitrification after ring cleavage. High-throughput sequencing showed that biofilm was predominated by denitrifiers (Luteimonas, Planctomyces, Thiobacillus, Thauera and so on) and NB-degrading bacteria (Pseudomonas), and biodiversity varied vertically along the height of the reactor. A dominantly anaerobic pathway for reducing NB to AN was identified by PICRUSt analysis, as the predicted genes involved in aerobic transformation of NB were several magnitudes lower than those in the anaerobic pathway. This study provided a new insight to the role of oxygen in robust bioremediation groundwater contaminated with NB, AN and nitrate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lifeng Cao
- State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, State Environment Protection Key Laboratory of Microorganism Application and Risk Control, School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, PR China; National Engineering Laboratory for Site Remediation Technologies (NEL-SRT), Beijing, 100015, PR China
| | - Runlei Ge
- State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, State Environment Protection Key Laboratory of Microorganism Application and Risk Control, School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, PR China
| | - Wenxin Xu
- State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, State Environment Protection Key Laboratory of Microorganism Application and Risk Control, School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, PR China
| | - Yongming Zhang
- Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Environmental and Geographical Science, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, China
| | - Guanghe Li
- State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, State Environment Protection Key Laboratory of Microorganism Application and Risk Control, School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, PR China; National Engineering Laboratory for Site Remediation Technologies (NEL-SRT), Beijing, 100015, PR China
| | - Xue Xia
- College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Minzu University of China, Beijing, 100081, China.
| | - Fang Zhang
- State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, State Environment Protection Key Laboratory of Microorganism Application and Risk Control, School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, PR China; National Engineering Laboratory for Site Remediation Technologies (NEL-SRT), Beijing, 100015, PR China.
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8
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Zhu M, Yin H, Yuan Y, Liu H, Qi X, Ren Y, Dang Z. Discrepancy strategies of sediment abundant and rare microbial communities in response to floating microplastic disturbances: Study using a microcosmic experiment. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2022; 835:155346. [PMID: 35489492 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155346] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/23/2022] [Revised: 04/11/2022] [Accepted: 04/13/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Floating microplastics (FMPs) in surface water have been extensively studied, but their influence on sedimentary microbial ecosystems is poorly understood. Here, we investigated response patterns of abundant and rare sedimentary microbes to FMP disturbances by performing microcosmic experiments using fluvial sediment with polyethylene (PE), polylactic acid (PLA), polystyrene (PS) and polyvinyl chloride (PVC) MPs. The results indicated that FMPs altered sediment microbial community diversity and composition. Some organic-degrading, nitrifying and denitrifying bacteria significantly decreased in response to FMP disturbances, which may affect the sediment carbon and nitrogen cycles. Rare taxa persisted under FMP disturbances, whereas abundant taxa were more susceptible to FMP disturbances, suggesting a higher sensitivity of abundant taxa to FMP disturbances. Although stochastic processes governed the assembly of the overall microbial communities, the assembly mechanisms of abundant and rare populations have significantly different responses to FMP interference. The relative contribution of deterministic processes was reinforced by enhanced homogenous selection in abundant populations, while it markedly decreased in rare populations under FMP disturbances. Furthermore, FMPs substantially decreased the network complexity, loosened the coexistence relationships, and increased the negative correlations. Rare species play an important role in reshaping complex microbial interactions and coexistence networks in response to FMP disturbances. This research broadens our perspectives for comprehensively evaluating the ecological effects of FMPs in the aquatic environment to formulate further policy controls.
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Affiliation(s)
- Minghan Zhu
- School of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Hua Yin
- School of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China; Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education on Pollution Control and Ecosystem Restoration in Industry Clusters, Guangzhou 510006, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Solid Wastes Pollution Control and Recycling, Guangzhou 510006, China.
| | - Yibo Yuan
- School of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Hang Liu
- School of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Xin Qi
- School of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Yuan Ren
- School of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China; Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education on Pollution Control and Ecosystem Restoration in Industry Clusters, Guangzhou 510006, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Solid Wastes Pollution Control and Recycling, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Zhi Dang
- School of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China; Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education on Pollution Control and Ecosystem Restoration in Industry Clusters, Guangzhou 510006, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Solid Wastes Pollution Control and Recycling, Guangzhou 510006, China
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9
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Chen H, Chen Z, Chu X, Deng Y, Qing S, Sun C, Wang Q, Zhou H, Cheng H, Zhan W, Wang Y. Temperature mediated the balance between stochastic and deterministic processes and reoccurrence of microbial community during treating aniline wastewater. WATER RESEARCH 2022; 221:118741. [PMID: 35752094 DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2022.118741] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/31/2022] [Revised: 06/09/2022] [Accepted: 06/10/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Seasonal temperature changes significantly affect microbial community diversity, composition, and performance in wastewater treatment plants. However, the community assembly mechanisms under seasonal temperature variations remain unclear. Here, we carried out temperature cycling experiments (30 °C, 35 °C, 37 °C, 40 °C, 42 °C, 45 °C, 40 °C, and 30 °C) to investigate how temperature impacts microbial performance and co-occurrence network and how assembly processes determine the structure and function of microbial communities during treating aniline wastewater. During the 195-day operation, the system achieved an efficient and stable aniline removal of 99%. Interestingly, α-diversity and network complexity were negatively correlated with temperature but could be recovered when the temperature was returned to 30 °C. The results showed that functional redundancy was probably responsible for the excellent microbial performance during the whole process. Null model analyses presented that deterministic process dominated the community when the temperature was 30 °C, and stochasticity dominated the assembly process when the temperature was over 30 °C. Overall, the balance between stochastic and deterministic processes in the treatment of aniline wastewater mediated the reoccurrence of microbial community and co-occurrence network at different temperatures. This study provides new insights into microbial community reoccurrence under seasonal temperature changes and a theoretical basis for regulating microbial communities in wastewater treatment plants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hui Chen
- School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
| | - Zhu Chen
- School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; Key Laboratory of Biometallurgy, Ministry of Education, Changsha 410083, China
| | - Xueyan Chu
- School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
| | - Yan Deng
- School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
| | - Shengqiang Qing
- School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
| | - Chongran Sun
- School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
| | - Qi Wang
- School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
| | - Hongbo Zhou
- School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; Key Laboratory of Biometallurgy, Ministry of Education, Changsha 410083, China
| | - Haina Cheng
- School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; Key Laboratory of Biometallurgy, Ministry of Education, Changsha 410083, China
| | - Wenhao Zhan
- National Key Laboratory of Human Factors Engineering, China Astronauts Research and Training Center, Beijing 100094, China
| | - Yuguang Wang
- School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; Key Laboratory of Biometallurgy, Ministry of Education, Changsha 410083, China.
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10
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Wang H, Yun H, Ma X, Li M, Qi M, Wang L, Li Z, Gao S, Tao Y, Liang B, Wang A. Bioelectrochemical catabolism of triclocarban through the cascade acclimation of triclocarban-hydrolyzing and chloroanilines-oxidizing microbial communities. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 2022; 210:112880. [PMID: 35123970 DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2022.112880] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/15/2021] [Revised: 01/27/2022] [Accepted: 01/31/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Chlorinated antimicrobial triclocarban (3,4,4'-trichlorocarbanilide, TCC) is an emerging refractory contaminant omnipresent in various environments. Preferential microbial hydrolysis of TCC to chloroanilines is essential for its efficient mineralization. However, the microbial mineralization of TCC in domestic wastewater is poorly understood. Here, the bioelectrochemical catabolism of TCC to chloroanilines (3,4-dichloroaniline and 4-chloroaniline) and then to CO2 was realized through the cascade acclimation of TCC-hydrolyzing and chloroanilines-oxidizing microbial communities. The biodegradation of chloroanilines was obviously enhanced in the bioelectrochemical reactors. Pseudomonas, Diaphorobacter, and Sphingomonas were the enriched TCC or chloroanilines degraders in the bioelectrochemical reactors. The addition of TCC enhanced the synergistic effect within functional microbial communities based on the feature of the phylogenetic ecological networks. This study provides a new idea for the targeted domestication and construction of functionally differentiated microbial communities to efficiently remove TCC from domestic wastewater through a green and low-carbon bioelectrochemical method.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hao Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150090, China
| | - Hui Yun
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Cell Activities and Stress Adaptations, School of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China
| | - Xiaodan Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150090, China
| | - Minghan Li
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150090, China
| | - Mengyuan Qi
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150090, China
| | - Ling Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150090, China
| | - Zhiling Li
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150090, China
| | - Shuhong Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150090, China; State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Organic Pollution Prevention and Control, School of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen, Shenzhen, 518055, China
| | - Yu Tao
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Organic Pollution Prevention and Control, School of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen, Shenzhen, 518055, China
| | - Bin Liang
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150090, China; State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Organic Pollution Prevention and Control, School of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen, Shenzhen, 518055, China.
| | - Aijie Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150090, China; State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Organic Pollution Prevention and Control, School of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen, Shenzhen, 518055, China
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11
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Papazlatani CV, Karas PA, Lampronikou E, Karpouzas DG. Using biobeds for the treatment of fungicide-contaminated effluents from various agro-food processing industries: Microbiome responses and mobile genetic element dynamics. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2022; 823:153744. [PMID: 35149062 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153744] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/10/2021] [Revised: 02/03/2022] [Accepted: 02/04/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Agro-food processing industries generate large amounts of pesticide-contaminated effluents that pose a significant environmental threat if managed improperly. Biopurification systems like biobeds could be utilized for the depuration of these effluents although direct evidence for their efficiency are still lacking. We employed a column leaching experiment with pilot biobeds to (i) assess the depuration potential of biobeds against fungicide-contaminated effluents from seed-producing (carboxin, metalaxyl-M, fluxapyroxad), bulb-handling (thiabendazole, fludioxonil and chlorothalonil) and fruit-packaging (fludioxonil, imazalil) industries, (ii) to monitor microbial succession via amplicon sequencing and (iii) to determine the presence and dynamics of mobile genetic elements like intl1, IS1071, IncP-1 and IncP-1ε often associated with the transposition of pesticide-degrading genes. Biobeds could effectively retain (adsorbed but extractable with organic solvents) and dissipate (degraded and/or not extractable with organic solvents) the fungicides that were contained in the agro-industrial effluents with 93.1-99.98% removal efficiency in all cases. Lipophilic substances like fluxapyroxad were mostly retained in the biobed while more polar substances like metalaxyl-M and carboxin were mostly dissipated or showed higher leaching potential like metalaxyl-M. Biobeds supported a bacterial and fungal community that was not affected by fungicide application but showed clear temporal patterns in the different biobed horizons. This was most probably driven by the establishment of microaerophilic conditions upon water saturation of biobeds, as supported by the significant increase in the abundance of facultative or strict anaerobes like Chloroflexi/Anaerolinae, Acidibacter and Myxococcota. Wastewater application did not affect the dynamics of mobile genetic elements in biobeds whose abundance (intl1, IS1071, IncP-1ε) showed significant increases with time. Our findings suggest that biobeds could effectively decontaminate fungicide-contaminated effluents produced by agro-food industries and support a rather resilient microbial community.
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Affiliation(s)
- Christina V Papazlatani
- University of Thessaly, Department of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Laboratory of Plant and Environmental Biotechnology, Viopolis, 41500 Larissa, Greece
| | - Panagiotis A Karas
- University of Thessaly, Department of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Laboratory of Plant and Environmental Biotechnology, Viopolis, 41500 Larissa, Greece
| | - Eleni Lampronikou
- University of Thessaly, Department of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Laboratory of Plant and Environmental Biotechnology, Viopolis, 41500 Larissa, Greece
| | - Dimitrios G Karpouzas
- University of Thessaly, Department of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Laboratory of Plant and Environmental Biotechnology, Viopolis, 41500 Larissa, Greece.
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12
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Zhu M, Zhang M, Yuan Y, Zhang P, Du S, Ya T, Chen D, Wang X, Zhang T. Responses of microbial communities and their interactions to ibuprofen in a bio-electrochemical system. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 2021; 289:112473. [PMID: 33819654 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.112473] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/30/2020] [Revised: 02/07/2021] [Accepted: 03/20/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Ibuprofen has caused great concerns due to their potential environmental risks. However, their removal efficiency and their effects on microbial interactions in bio-electrochemical system remain unclear. To address these issues, a lab-scale bio-electrochemical reactor integrated with sulfur/iron-mediated autotrophic denitrification (BER-S/IAD) system exposing to 1000 μg L-1 ibuprofen was operated for about two months. Results revealed that the BER-S/IAD system obtained efficient simultaneous denitrification (98.93%) and phosphorus (82.67%) removal, as well as an excellent ibuprofen removal performance (96.98%). Ibuprofen had no significant impacts on the nitrate (NO3--N) removal and the ammonia (NH4+-N) accumulation, but decreased the total nitrogen (TN) and total phosphorus (TP) removal efficiencies. MiSeq sequencing analysis revealed that ibuprofen significantly (P < 0.05) decreased the microbial community diversity and changed their overall structure. Some bacteria related to denitrification and phosphorus removal, such as Pseudomonas and Thiobacillus, decreased significantly (P < 0.05). Moreover, molecular ecological network (MEN) analysis revealed that ibuprofen decreased the network's size and complexity, and enhanced the negative correlations of Proteobacteria and Firmicutes. Besides, ibuprofen decreased the links of some keystone bacteria related to denitrification and phosphorus removal. This research could provide a new dimension for our comprehending of the responses of microbial communities and their interactions to ibuprofen in bio-electrochemical system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Minghan Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Cleaner Production and Integrated Resource Utilization of China National Light Industry, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, 100048, China; Beijing Engineering Research Center of Environmental Material for Water Purification, College of Chemical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China; School of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Minglu Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Cleaner Production and Integrated Resource Utilization of China National Light Industry, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, 100048, China
| | - Yibo Yuan
- School of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Peilin Zhang
- Beijing Engineering Research Center of Environmental Material for Water Purification, College of Chemical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China
| | - Shuai Du
- Beijing Guo Dian Fu Tong Science and Technology Development Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100090, China
| | - Tao Ya
- Beijing Engineering Research Center of Environmental Material for Water Purification, College of Chemical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China
| | - Daying Chen
- Beijing Engineering Research Center of Environmental Material for Water Purification, College of Chemical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China
| | - Xiaohui Wang
- Beijing Engineering Research Center of Environmental Material for Water Purification, College of Chemical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China.
| | - Tingting Zhang
- Beijing Engineering Research Center of Environmental Material for Water Purification, College of Chemical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China.
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13
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Liu H, Lin H, Song B, Sun X, Xu R, Kong T, Xu F, Li B, Sun W. Stable-isotope probing coupled with high-throughput sequencing reveals bacterial taxa capable of degrading aniline at three contaminated sites with contrasting pH. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2021; 771:144807. [PMID: 33548700 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144807] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/01/2020] [Revised: 12/13/2020] [Accepted: 12/21/2020] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
The biodegradation of aniline is an important process related to the attenuation of aniline pollution at contaminated sites. Aniline contamination could occur in various pH (i.e., acidic, neutral, and alkaline) environments. However, little is known about preferred pH conditions of diverse aniline degraders at different sites. This study investigated the active aniline degraders present under contrasting pH environments using three aniline-contaminated cultures, namely, acidic sludge (ACID-S, pH 3.1), neutral river sediment (NEUS, pH 6.6), and alkaline paddy soil (ALKP, pH 8.7). Here, DNA-based stable isotope probing coupled with high-throughput sequencing revealed that aniline degradation was associated with Armatimonadetes sp., Tepidisphaerales sp., and Rhizobiaceae sp. in ACID-S; Thauera sp., Zoogloea sp., and Acidovorax sp. in NEUS; Delftia sp., Thauera sp., and Nocardioides sp. in ALKP. All the putative aniline-degrading bacteria identified were present in the "core" microbiome of these three cultures; however, only an appropriate pH may facilitate their ability to metabolize aniline. In addition, the biotic interactions between putative aniline-degrading bacteria and non-direct degraders showed different characteristics in three cultures, suggesting aniline-degrading bacteria employ diverse survival strategies in different pH environments. These findings expand our current knowledge regarding the diversity of aniline degraders and the environments they inhabit, and provide guidance related to the bioremediation of aniline contaminated sites with complex pH environments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huaqing Liu
- National-Regional Joint Engineering Research Center for Soil Pollution Control and Remediation in South China, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Integrated Agro-environmental Pollution Control and Management, Institute of Eco-environmental and Soil Sciences, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China
| | - Hanzhi Lin
- National-Regional Joint Engineering Research Center for Soil Pollution Control and Remediation in South China, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Integrated Agro-environmental Pollution Control and Management, Institute of Eco-environmental and Soil Sciences, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China
| | - Benru Song
- National-Regional Joint Engineering Research Center for Soil Pollution Control and Remediation in South China, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Integrated Agro-environmental Pollution Control and Management, Institute of Eco-environmental and Soil Sciences, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China
| | - Xiaoxu Sun
- National-Regional Joint Engineering Research Center for Soil Pollution Control and Remediation in South China, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Integrated Agro-environmental Pollution Control and Management, Institute of Eco-environmental and Soil Sciences, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China
| | - Rui Xu
- National-Regional Joint Engineering Research Center for Soil Pollution Control and Remediation in South China, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Integrated Agro-environmental Pollution Control and Management, Institute of Eco-environmental and Soil Sciences, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China
| | - Tianle Kong
- National-Regional Joint Engineering Research Center for Soil Pollution Control and Remediation in South China, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Integrated Agro-environmental Pollution Control and Management, Institute of Eco-environmental and Soil Sciences, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China
| | - Fuqing Xu
- National-Regional Joint Engineering Research Center for Soil Pollution Control and Remediation in South China, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Integrated Agro-environmental Pollution Control and Management, Institute of Eco-environmental and Soil Sciences, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China
| | - Baoqin Li
- National-Regional Joint Engineering Research Center for Soil Pollution Control and Remediation in South China, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Integrated Agro-environmental Pollution Control and Management, Institute of Eco-environmental and Soil Sciences, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China
| | - Weimin Sun
- National-Regional Joint Engineering Research Center for Soil Pollution Control and Remediation in South China, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Integrated Agro-environmental Pollution Control and Management, Institute of Eco-environmental and Soil Sciences, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China.
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14
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Jin Y, Yan B. A bi-functionalized metal-organic framework based on N-methylation and Eu 3+ post-synthetic modification for highly sensitive detection of 4-Aminophenol (4-AP), a biomarker for aniline in urine. Talanta 2021; 227:122209. [PMID: 33714456 DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2021.122209] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/17/2020] [Revised: 02/05/2021] [Accepted: 02/07/2021] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Abstract
4-Aminophenol (4-AP), which is a biomarker of aniline and represents the internal dose of aniline exposure in the human body, has attracted much attention for its detection in recent years. In this work, a bi-functionalized luminescent metal-organic framework (MOF), Eu@MOF-253-CH3, is designed and prepared through encapsulating the methyl groups and the Eu3+ cations into MOF-253 based on post-synthetic modification strategy. This study shows that the bi-functionalized Eu@MOF-253-CH3 can specifically recognize 4-AP upon luminescence quenching, while refraining from the interference of other coexisting species in urine. The Eu@MOF-253-CH3 hybrid as a 4-AP sensor also displays excellent performances including high water tolerance, good pH-independent stability, fast response, great selectivity and elevated sensitivity (0.5 μg mL-1) attributed to N-viologenized ligand. These results suggest the bi-functionalized Eu@MOF-253-CH3 can act as a promising sensor to practically monitor 4-AP's concentrations in human urine system, and then to realize the screening and pre-diagnosis of human health. Moreover, the possible sensing mechanisms are further explored at length.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yingmin Jin
- School of Chem. Sci. and Engineering, Tongji University, Siping Road 1239, Shanghai, 200092, China
| | - Bing Yan
- School of Chem. Sci. and Engineering, Tongji University, Siping Road 1239, Shanghai, 200092, China; School of Materials Science and Engineering, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, 252000, China.
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15
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Li K, Li H, Li C, Xie H. Phytoremediation of aniline by Salix babylonica cuttings: Removal, accumulation, and photosynthetic response. ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY 2021; 214:112124. [PMID: 33711578 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.112124] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/01/2020] [Revised: 02/26/2021] [Accepted: 02/28/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Aniline, a synthetic compound widely used in industrial and pesticide production, is a potential environmental pollutant. The removal of aniline is extremely important to minimize threats to human health and the surrounding environment. The objectives of this study were to investigate the removal efficiency and physiological response of Salix. babylonica cuttings to aniline pollution. Photosynthesis, chlorophyll fluorescence, spectral reflectance and the concentration of aniline in leaves, stems and roots were analysed. The experiment showed that S. babylonica has a strong removal effect on aniline wastewater. Cuttings from S. babylonica stems and roots played an important role in accumulating aniline. However, this increase in aniline concentration was dose dependent and was not always linear. With increasing aniline concentration in S. babylonica was increasingly stressed, with negative impacts on photosynthesis, chlorophyll fluorescence and spectral reflectance index in S. babylonica leaves. These results indicate that non-stomatal limitations are the main reason for the reduction in Pn in S. babylonica leaves due to chlorophyll structure destruction under aniline stress. In addition, aniline concentrations result in an unbalanced distribution of excitation energy between the two light systems, thereby hindering photosynthetic electron transfer and restricting the efficient operation of photosynthesis. Salix babylonica can endure moderate concentrations of aniline and has potential for the phyto-management of aniline-polluted wastewater, although further studies are needed using polluted wastewater.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kun Li
- Key Laboratory of State Forestry Administration for Silviculture of the Lower Yellow River/Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, China
| | - Hui Li
- College of Agriculture and Forestry Science, Linyi University, Linyi, Shandong, China
| | - Chuanrong Li
- Key Laboratory of State Forestry Administration for Silviculture of the Lower Yellow River/Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, China
| | - Huicheng Xie
- Key Laboratory of State Forestry Administration for Silviculture of the Lower Yellow River/Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, China.
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16
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Qi M, Liang B, Zhang L, Ma X, Yan L, Dong W, Kong D, Zhang L, Zhu H, Gao SH, Jiang J, Liu SJ, Corvini PFX, Wang A. Microbial Interactions Drive the Complete Catabolism of the Antibiotic Sulfamethoxazole in Activated Sludge Microbiomes. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2021; 55:3270-3282. [PMID: 33566597 DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.0c06687] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 20.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Microbial communities are believed to outperform monocultures in the complete catabolism of organic pollutants via reduced metabolic burden and increased robustness to environmental challenges; however, the interaction mechanism in functional microbiomes remains poorly understood. Here, three functionally differentiated activated sludge microbiomes (S1: complete catabolism of sulfamethoxazole (SMX); S2: complete catabolism of the phenyl part of SMX ([phenyl]-SMX) with stable accumulation of its heterocyclic product 3-amino-5-methylisoxazole (3A5MI); A: complete catabolism of 3A5MI rather than [phenyl]-SMX) were enriched. Combining time-series cultivation-independent microbial community analysis, DNA-stable isotope probing, molecular ecological network analysis, and cultivation-dependent function verification, we identified key players involved in the SMX degradation process. Paenarthrobacter and Nocardioides were primary degraders for the initial cleavage of the sulfonamide functional group (-C-S-N- bond) and 3A5MI degradation, respectively. Complete catabolism of SMX was achieved by their cross-feeding. The co-culture of Nocardioides, Acidovorax, and Sphingobium demonstrated that the nondegraders Acidovorax and Sphingobium were involved in the enhancement of 3A5MI degradation. Moreover, we unraveled the internal labor division patterns and connections among the active members centered on the two primary degraders. Overall, the proposed methodology is promisingly applicable and would help generate mechanistic, predictive, and operational understanding of the collaborative biodegradation of various contaminants. This study provides useful information for synthetic activated sludge microbiomes with optimized environmental functions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mengyuan Qi
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China
| | - Bin Liang
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China
- School of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, China
- Key Laboratory of Environmental Biotechnology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China
| | - Long Zhang
- Department of Microbiology, Key Lab of Microbiology for Agricultural Environment, Ministry of Agriculture, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
| | - Xiaodan Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China
| | - Lei Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Microbial Resources, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
| | - Wenchen Dong
- Department of Civil and Natural Resources Engineering, University of Canterbury, Christchurch 8140, New Zealand
| | - Deyong Kong
- Key Laboratory of Environmental Biotechnology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China
| | - Liying Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China
| | - Haizhen Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Microbial Resources, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
| | - Shu-Hong Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China
- School of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Jiandong Jiang
- Department of Microbiology, Key Lab of Microbiology for Agricultural Environment, Ministry of Agriculture, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
| | - Shuang-Jiang Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Microbial Resources, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
| | - Philippe F-X Corvini
- Institute for Ecopreneurship, School of Life Sciences, University of Applied Sciences and Arts Northwestern Switzerland, Muttenz 4132, Switzerland
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Aijie Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China
- School of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, China
- Key Laboratory of Environmental Biotechnology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China
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17
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Sun Y, Chen W, Wang Y, Guo J, Zhang H, Hu X. Nutrient depletion is the main limiting factor in the crude oil bioaugmentation process. J Environ Sci (China) 2021; 100:317-327. [PMID: 33279045 DOI: 10.1016/j.jes.2020.07.025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/25/2020] [Revised: 07/30/2020] [Accepted: 07/30/2020] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
The biodegradation was considered as the prime mechanism of crude oil degradation. To validate the efficacy and survival of the crude oil-degrading strain in a bioremediation process, the enhanced green fluorescent protein gene (egfp) was introduced into Acinetobacter sp. HC8-3S. In this study, an oil-contaminated sediment microcosm was conducted to investigate the temporal dynamics of the physicochemical characterization and microbial community in response to bacterium amendment. The introduced strains were able to survive, flourish and degrade crude oil quickly in the early stage of the bioremediation. However, the high abundance cannot be maintained due to the ammonium (NH4+-N) and phosphorus (PO43--P) contents decreased rapidly after 15 days of remediation. The sediment microbial community changed considerably and reached relatively stable after nutrient depletion. Therefore, the addition of crude oil and degrading cells did not show a long-time impact on the original microbial communities, and sufficient nitrogen and phosphorus nutrients ensures the survive and activity of degrader. Our studies expand the understanding of the crude oil degradative processes, which will help to develop more rational bioremediation strategies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yanyu Sun
- Key laboratory of Coastal Biology and Bioresource Utilization, Yantai Institute of Costal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yantai 264003, China; Laboratory for Marine Biology and Biotechnology, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266237, China; Centre for Ocean Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Weiwei Chen
- Key laboratory of Coastal Biology and Bioresource Utilization, Yantai Institute of Costal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yantai 264003, China; Laboratory for Marine Biology and Biotechnology, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266237, China; Centre for Ocean Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Yibo Wang
- Key laboratory of Coastal Biology and Bioresource Utilization, Yantai Institute of Costal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yantai 264003, China; Laboratory for Marine Biology and Biotechnology, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266237, China; Centre for Ocean Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Jie Guo
- Key laboratory of Coastal Biology and Bioresource Utilization, Yantai Institute of Costal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yantai 264003, China
| | - Haikun Zhang
- Key laboratory of Coastal Biology and Bioresource Utilization, Yantai Institute of Costal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yantai 264003, China; Laboratory for Marine Biology and Biotechnology, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266237, China; Centre for Ocean Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China
| | - Xiaoke Hu
- Key laboratory of Coastal Biology and Bioresource Utilization, Yantai Institute of Costal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yantai 264003, China; Laboratory for Marine Biology and Biotechnology, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266237, China; Centre for Ocean Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China.
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18
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Microbiome of Seven Full-Scale Anaerobic Digestion Plants in South Korea: Effect of Feedstock and Operational Parameters. ENERGIES 2021. [DOI: 10.3390/en14030665] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
In this study, the microbiomes linked with the operational parameters in seven mesophilic full-scale AD plants mainly treating food waste (four plants) and sewage sludge (three plants) were analyzed. The results obtained indicated lower diversity and evenness of the microbial population in sludge digestion (SD) plants compared to food digestion (FD) plants. Candidatus Accumulibacter dominated (up to 42.1%) in SD plants due to microbial immigration from fed secondary sludge (up to 89%). Its potential activity in SD plants was correlated to H2 production, which was related to the dominance of hydrogenotrophic methanogens (Methanococcus). In FD plants, a balance between the hydrogenotrophic and methylotrophic pathways was found, while Flavobacterium and Levilinea played an important role during acidogenesis. Levilinea also expressed sensitivity to ammonia in FD plants. The substantial differences in hydraulic retention time (HRT), organic loading rate (OLR), and total ammonium nitrogen (TAN) among the studied FD plants did not influence the archaeal methane production pathway. In addition, the bacterial genera responsible for acetate production through syntrophy and homoacetogenesis (Smithella, Treponema) were present in all the plants studied.
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Cai P, Ning Z, Liu Y, He Z, Shi J, Niu M. Diagnosing bioremediation of crude oil-contaminated soil and related geochemical processes at the field scale through microbial community and functional genes. ANN MICROBIOL 2020. [DOI: 10.1186/s13213-020-01580-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Purpose
Bioremediation is widely considered the most desirable procedure for remediation of oil-contaminated soil. Few studies have focused on the relationships among microbial community, functional genes of biodegradation, and geochemical processes during field bioremediation, which provide crucial information for bioremediation.
Methods
In the current study, the microbial community and functional genes related to hydrocarbon and nitrogen metabolism, combined with the soil physico-chemical properties, were used to diagnose a set of bioremediation experiments, including bioaugmentation, biostimulation, and phytoremediation, at the field scale.
Result
The results showed that the added nutrients stimulated a variety of microorganisms, including hydrocarbon degradation bacteria and nitrogen metabolism microorganisms. The functional genes reflected the possibility of aerobic denitrification in the field, which may be helpful in biodegradation. Biostimulation was found to be the most suitable of the studied bioremediation methods in the field.
Conclusion
We offer a feasible approach to obtain useful bioremediation information and assist with the development of appropriate remediation procedures. The findings improve our knowledge of the interactions between microorganisms and edaphic parameters.
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Mohammed M, Mekala LP, Chintalapati S, Chintalapati VR. New insights into aniline toxicity: Aniline exposure triggers envelope stress and extracellular polymeric substance formation in Rubrivivax benzoatilyticus JA2. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2020; 385:121571. [PMID: 31753663 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.121571] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/12/2019] [Revised: 09/12/2019] [Accepted: 10/29/2019] [Indexed: 05/16/2023]
Abstract
Aniline is a major environmental pollutant of serious concern due to its toxicity. Although microbial metabolism of aniline is well-studied, its toxic effects and physiological responses of microorganisms to aniline are largely unexplored. Rubrivivax benzoatilyticus JA2, an aniline non-degrading bacterium, tolerates high concentrations of aniline and produces extracellular polymeric substance(EPS). Surprisingly, strain JA2 forms EPS only when exposed to aniline and other toxic compounds like organic solvents and heavy metals indicating that EPS formation is coupled to cell toxicity. Further, extensive reanalysis of the previous proteomic data of aniline exposed cells revealed up-regulation of envelope stress response(ESR) proteins such as periplasmic protein folding, envelope integrity, transmembrane complex, and cell-wall remodelling proteins. In silico analysis and molecular modeling of three highly up-regulated proteins revealed that these proteins were homologous to CpxARP proteins of ESR signalling pathway. Furthermore, EPS formation to known ESR activators(Triton-X-100, EDTA) suggests that envelope stress possibly regulating the EPS production. The present study suggests that aniline triggers envelope stress; to counter this strain JA2 activates ESR pathway and EPS production. Our study revealed the hitherto unknown toxic effects of aniline as an acute envelope stressor thus toxicity of aniline may be more profound to life-forms than previously thought.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mujahid Mohammed
- Department of Plant Sciences, School of Life Sciences, University of Hyderabad, P.O. Central University, Hyderabad 500 046, India
| | - Lakshmi Prasuna Mekala
- Department of Plant Sciences, School of Life Sciences, University of Hyderabad, P.O. Central University, Hyderabad 500 046, India
| | - Sasikala Chintalapati
- Bacterial Discovery Laboratory, Center for Environment, IST, JNT University Hyderabad, Kukatpally, Hyderabad 500 085, India
| | - Venkata Ramana Chintalapati
- Department of Plant Sciences, School of Life Sciences, University of Hyderabad, P.O. Central University, Hyderabad 500 046, India.
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Carvalho JRS, Amaral FM, Florencio L, Kato MT, Delforno TP, Gavazza S. Microaerated UASB reactor treating textile wastewater: The core microbiome and removal of azo dye Direct Black 22. CHEMOSPHERE 2020; 242:125157. [PMID: 31698213 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.125157] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/14/2019] [Revised: 10/08/2019] [Accepted: 10/20/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Sequential anaerobic and aerobic processes have been recommended to treat textile wastewater reliably. In this work, the focus was on finding an energetically more competitive system to remove tetra-azo dye Direct Black 22 (DB22). We operated two upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactors (R1 and R2) in three phases (PI, PII, and PIII). R1 was operated as a conventional UASB, while R2 was microaerated in the upper part (0.18 ± 0.05 mg O2. L-1), aiming to remove DB22 simultaneously with the aromatic amine byproducts. PI consisted of feeding reactors with synthetic textile wastewater (STW), PII had higher salinity in the STW, and PIII was the same as PII, plus sulfate. The results showed that color and COD removal efficiencies were similar for both reactors (67-72% for R1 and 59-78% for R2) without a substantial influence of oxygen in R2. However, microaeration played a crucial role in R2 by removing the anaerobically formed aromatic amines; during PIII, the effluent was 16 times less toxic than that of R1. The microbial community that developed in the sludge bed of both reactors was quite similar, with the core microbiome represented by Trichococcus, Syntrophus and Methanosaeta genera. The increase in salinity in PII and PIII promoted a shift in the microbial community, excluding salty-sensitive genera from the core microbiome. The putative genera Brevundimonas and Ornatilinea were associated to aromatic amine microaerobic removal. Therefore, there is a potential application of a compact microaerated anaerobic system for textile wastewater treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- J R S Carvalho
- Laboratório de Saneamento Ambiental, Departamento de Engenharia Civil, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. Acadêmico Hélio Ramos, S/n. Cidade Universitária, CEP 50740-530, Recife, PE, Brazil.
| | - F M Amaral
- Laboratório de Saneamento Ambiental, Departamento de Engenharia Civil, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. Acadêmico Hélio Ramos, S/n. Cidade Universitária, CEP 50740-530, Recife, PE, Brazil
| | - L Florencio
- Laboratório de Saneamento Ambiental, Departamento de Engenharia Civil, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. Acadêmico Hélio Ramos, S/n. Cidade Universitária, CEP 50740-530, Recife, PE, Brazil
| | - M T Kato
- Laboratório de Saneamento Ambiental, Departamento de Engenharia Civil, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. Acadêmico Hélio Ramos, S/n. Cidade Universitária, CEP 50740-530, Recife, PE, Brazil
| | - T P Delforno
- Divisão de Recursos Microbianos, Centro de Pesquisa em Química, Biologia e Agricultura (CPQBA), Universidade de Campinas - UNICAMP, Campinas, SP, CEP 13081-970, Brazil
| | - S Gavazza
- Laboratório de Saneamento Ambiental, Departamento de Engenharia Civil, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. Acadêmico Hélio Ramos, S/n. Cidade Universitária, CEP 50740-530, Recife, PE, Brazil.
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22
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Franchi O, Cabrol L, Chamy R, Rosenkranz F. Correlations between microbial population dynamics, bamA gene abundance and performance of anaerobic sequencing batch reactor (ASBR) treating increasing concentrations of phenol. J Biotechnol 2020; 310:40-48. [PMID: 32001255 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2020.01.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/06/2019] [Revised: 01/14/2020] [Accepted: 01/18/2020] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
The relevant microorganims driving efficiency changes in anaerobic digestion of phenol remains uncertain. In this study correlations were established between microbial population and the process performance in an anaerobic sequencing batch reactor (ASBR) treating increasing concentrations of phenol (from 120 to 1200 mg L-1). Sludge samples were taken at different operational stages and microbial community dynamics was analyzed by 16S rRNA sequencing. In addition, bamA gene was quantified in order to evaluate the dynamics of anaerobic aromatic degraders. The microbial community was dominated by Anaerolineae, Bacteroidia, Clostridia, and Methanobacteria classes. Correlation analysis between bamA gene copy number and phenol concentration were highly significant, suggesting that the increase of aromatic degraders targeted by bamA assay was due to an increase in the amount of phenol degraded over time. The incremental phenol concentration affected hydrogenotrophic archaea triggering a linear decrease of Methanobacterium and the growth of Methanobrevibacter. The best performance in the reactor was at 800 mg L-1 of phenol. At this stage, the highest relative abundances of Syntrophorhabdus, Chloroflexus, Smithella, Methanolinea and Methanosaeta were observed and correlated positively with initial degradation rate, suggesting that these microorganisms are relevant players to maintain a good performance in the ASBR.
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Affiliation(s)
- Oscar Franchi
- Escuela de Ingeniería Bioquímica, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Avenida Brasil 2085, Valparaíso, Chile.
| | - Léa Cabrol
- Aix Marseille Univ, Univ Toulon, CNRS, IRD - Mediterranean Institute of Oceanography (MIO - UM 110), Marseille, France
| | - Rolando Chamy
- Escuela de Ingeniería Bioquímica, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Avenida Brasil 2085, Valparaíso, Chile; Núcleo Biotecnología Curauma, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Avenida Universidad 330, Valparaíso, Chile
| | - Francisca Rosenkranz
- Núcleo Biotecnología Curauma, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Avenida Universidad 330, Valparaíso, Chile
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Zhou Y, Zou Q, Fan M, Xu Y, Chen Y. Highly efficient anaerobic co-degradation of complex persistent polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by a bioelectrochemical system. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2020; 381:120945. [PMID: 31421548 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.120945] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/26/2019] [Revised: 07/26/2019] [Accepted: 07/28/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) that undergo long-distance migration and have strong biological toxicity are a great threat to the health of ecosystems. In this study, the biodegradation characteristics and combined effects of mixed PAHs in bioelectrochemical systems (BESs) were studied. The results showed that, compared with a mono-carbon source, low-molecular-weight PAHs (LMW PAHs)-naphthalene (NAP) served as the co-substrate to promote the degradation of phenanthrene (PHE) and pyrene (PYR). The maximum degradation rates of PHE and PYR were 89.20% and 51.40% at 0.2500 mg/L in NAP-PHE and NAP-PYR at the degradation time of 120 h, respectively. Intermediate products were also detected, which indicated that the appending of relatively LMW PAHs had different effects on the metabolism of high-molecular-weight PAHs (HMW PAHs). The microbe species under different substrates (NAP-B, PHE-B, PYR-B, NAP-PHE, NAP-PYR, PHE-PYR) are highly similar, although the structure of the microbial community changed on the anode in the BES. In this study, the degradation regularity of mixed PAHs in BES was studied and provided theoretical guidance for the effective co-degradation of PAHs in the environment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yukang Zhou
- College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 210009, China
| | - Qingping Zou
- College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 210009, China
| | - Mengjie Fan
- College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 210009, China
| | - Yuan Xu
- College of Architecture and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 210009, China
| | - Yingwen Chen
- College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 210009, China.
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24
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Dam HT, Sun W, McGuinness L, Kerkhof LJ, Häggblom MM. Identification of a Chlorodibenzo- p-dioxin Dechlorinating Dehalococcoides mccartyi by Stable Isotope Probing. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2019; 53:14409-14419. [PMID: 31765134 DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.9b05395] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/25/2023]
Abstract
Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs) are released into the environment from a variety of both anthropogenic and natural sources. While highly chlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins are persistent under oxic conditions, in anoxic environments, these organohalogens can be reductively dechlorinated to less chlorinated compounds that are then more amenable to subsequent aerobic degradation. Identifying the microorganisms responsible for dechlorination is an important step in developing bioremediation approaches. In this study, we demonstrated the use of a DNA-stable isotope probing (SIP) approach to identify the bacteria active in dechlorination of PCDDs in river sediments, with 1,2,3,4-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (1,2,3,4-TeCDD) as a model. In addition, pyrosequencing of reverse transcribed 16S rRNA of TeCDD dechlorinating enrichment cultures was used to reveal active members of the bacterial community. A set of operational taxonomic units (OTUs) responded positively to the addition of 1,2,3,4-TeCDD in SIP microcosms assimilating 13C-acetate as the carbon source. Analysis of bacterial community profiles of the 13C labeled heavy DNA fraction revealed that an OTU corresponding to Dehalococcoides mccartyi accounted for a significantly greater abundance in cultures amended with 1,2,3,4-TeCDD than in cultures without 1,2,3,4-TeCDD. This implies the involvement of this Dehalococcoides mccartyi strain in the reductive dechlorination of 1,2,3,4-TeCDD and suggests the applicability of SIP for a robust assessment of the bioremediation potential of organohalogen contaminated sites.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hang T Dam
- Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Rutgers , The State University of New Jersey , New Brunswick , New Jersey 08901 , United States
- Institute for Biological Interfaces 5 (IBG 5) , Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) , Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen 76344 , Germany
| | - Weimin Sun
- Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Rutgers , The State University of New Jersey , New Brunswick , New Jersey 08901 , United States
- Guangdong Key Laboratory of Integrated Agro-environmental Pollution Control and Management , Guangdong Institute of Eco-Environmental Science & Technology , Guangzhou 510650 , China
| | - Lora McGuinness
- Department of Marine and Coastal Sciences, Rutgers , The State University of New Jersey , New Brunswick , New Jersey 08901 , United States
| | - Lee J Kerkhof
- Department of Marine and Coastal Sciences, Rutgers , The State University of New Jersey , New Brunswick , New Jersey 08901 , United States
| | - Max M Häggblom
- Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Rutgers , The State University of New Jersey , New Brunswick , New Jersey 08901 , United States
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25
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Sun W, Sun X, Li B, Häggblom MM, Han F, Xiao E, Zhang M, Wang Q, Li F. Bacterial response to antimony and arsenic contamination in rice paddies during different flooding conditions. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2019; 675:273-285. [PMID: 31030134 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.146] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/13/2019] [Revised: 03/31/2019] [Accepted: 04/10/2019] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
Rice is more vulnerable to arsenic (As) and antimony (Sb) contamination than other cereals due to the special cultivation methods, during which irrigation conditions are adjusted depending upon the growth stages. The changes in irrigation conditions may alter the oxidation states of Sb and As, which influences their mobility and bioavailability and hence uptake by rice. In this study, bacterial responses to As and Sb contamination in rice fields were investigated during two different stages of rice growth: the vegetative stage (flooded conditions), and the ripening stage (drained conditions). The substantial changes in the irrigation conditions caused a variation in geochemical parameters including the As- and Sb-extractable fractions. As and Sb were more mobile and bioaccessible during the flooded than under drained conditions. The microbial communities varied during two irrigation conditions, suggesting that the geochemical conditions may have different effects on the innate paddy microbiota. Therefore, various statistical tools including co-occurrence network and random forest (RF) were performed to reveal the environment-microbe interactions in two different irrigation conditions. One of the notable findings is that Sb- and As-related parameters exerted more influences during the flooded than under drained conditions. Furthermore, a detailed RF analysis indicated that the individual bacterial taxa may also respond differently to contaminant fractions during the two irrigation conditions. Notably, RF indicated that individual taxa such as Clostridiaceae and Geobacter may be responsible for biotransformation of As and Sb (e.g., As and Sb reduction). The results provided knowledge for As and Sb transformation during contrasting irrigation conditions and the potential mitigation strategy for contaminant removal.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weimin Sun
- Guangdong Key Laboratory of Integrated Agro-environmental Pollution Control and Management, Guangdong Institute of Eco-environmental Science & Technology, Guangzhou 510650, China.
| | - Xiaoxu Sun
- Guangdong Key Laboratory of Integrated Agro-environmental Pollution Control and Management, Guangdong Institute of Eco-environmental Science & Technology, Guangzhou 510650, China
| | - Baoqin Li
- Guangdong Key Laboratory of Integrated Agro-environmental Pollution Control and Management, Guangdong Institute of Eco-environmental Science & Technology, Guangzhou 510650, China
| | - Max M Häggblom
- Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA
| | - Feng Han
- Guangdong Key Laboratory of Integrated Agro-environmental Pollution Control and Management, Guangdong Institute of Eco-environmental Science & Technology, Guangzhou 510650, China
| | - Enzong Xiao
- Key Laboratory of Water Quality and Conservation in the Pearl River Delta, Ministry of Education, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Miaomiao Zhang
- Guangdong Key Laboratory of Integrated Agro-environmental Pollution Control and Management, Guangdong Institute of Eco-environmental Science & Technology, Guangzhou 510650, China
| | - Qi Wang
- Guangdong Key Laboratory of Integrated Agro-environmental Pollution Control and Management, Guangdong Institute of Eco-environmental Science & Technology, Guangzhou 510650, China
| | - Fangbai Li
- Guangdong Key Laboratory of Integrated Agro-environmental Pollution Control and Management, Guangdong Institute of Eco-environmental Science & Technology, Guangzhou 510650, China
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26
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Menezes O, Brito R, Hallwass F, Florêncio L, Kato MT, Gavazza S. Coupling intermittent micro-aeration to anaerobic digestion improves tetra-azo dye Direct Black 22 treatment in sequencing batch reactors. Chem Eng Res Des 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cherd.2019.04.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
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27
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Ji J, Zhang J, Liu Y, Zhang Y, Liu Y, Yan X. The substrate specificity of aniline dioxygenase is mainly determined by two of its components: glutamine synthetase-like enzyme and oxygenase. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 2019; 103:6333-6344. [DOI: 10.1007/s00253-019-09871-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/10/2019] [Revised: 04/14/2019] [Accepted: 04/15/2019] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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28
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Lee TH, Cao WZ, Tsang DCW, Sheu YT, Shia KF, Kao CM. Emulsified polycolloid substrate biobarrier for benzene and petroleum-hydrocarbon plume containment and migration control - A field-scale study. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2019; 666:839-848. [PMID: 30818208 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.160] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/16/2018] [Revised: 02/10/2019] [Accepted: 02/10/2019] [Indexed: 05/06/2023]
Abstract
The objective of this field-scale study was to assess the effectiveness of applying an emulsified polycolloid substrate (EPS; containing cane molasses, soybean oil, and surfactants) biobarrier in the control and remediation of a petroleum-hydrocarbon plume in natural waters. An abandoned petrochemical manufacturing facility site was contaminated by benzene and other petroleum products due to a leakage from a storage tank. Because benzene is a petroleum hydrocarbon with a high migration ability, it was used as the target compound in the field-scale study. Batch partition and sorption experiment results indicated that the EPS to water partition coefficient for benzene was 232 mg/mg at 25 °C. This suggests that benzene had a higher sorption affinity to EPS, which decreased the benzene concentrations in groundwater. The EPS solution was pressure-injected into three remediation wells (RWs; 150 L EPS in 800 L groundwater). Groundwater samples were collected from an upgradient background well, two downgradient monitor wells (MWs), and the three RWs for analyses. EPS injection increased total organic carbon (TOC) concentrations (up to 786 mg/L) in groundwater, which also resulted in the formation of anaerobic conditions. An abrupt drop in benzene concentration (from 6.9 to below 0.04 mg/L) was observed after EPS supplementation in the RWs due to both sorption and biodegradation mechanisms. Results show that the EPS supplement increased total viable bacteria and enhanced bioremediation efficiency, which accounted for the observed decrease in benzene concentration. The first-order decay rate in RW1 increased from 0.003 to 0.023 d-1 after EPS application. Injection of EPS resulted in significant growth of indigenous bacteria, and 23 petroleum-hydrocarbon-degrading bacterial species were detected, which enhanced the in situ benzene biodegradation efficiency. Results demonstrate that the EPS biobarrier can effectively contain a petroleum-hydrocarbon plume and prevent its migration to downgradient areas, which reduces the immediate risk presented to downgradient receptors.
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Affiliation(s)
- T H Lee
- Institute of Environmental Engineering, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
| | - W Z Cao
- College of the Environment and Ecology, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China
| | - D C W Tsang
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
| | - Y T Sheu
- Institute of Environmental Engineering, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
| | - K F Shia
- Institute of Environmental Engineering, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
| | - C M Kao
- Institute of Environmental Engineering, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
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29
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Lee TH, Tsang DCW, Chen WH, Verpoort F, Sheu YT, Kao CM. Application of an emulsified polycolloid substrate biobarrier to remediate petroleum-hydrocarbon contaminated groundwater. CHEMOSPHERE 2019; 219:444-455. [PMID: 30551111 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.12.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/06/2018] [Revised: 11/27/2018] [Accepted: 12/04/2018] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
Emulsified polycolloid substrate (EPS) was developed and applied in situ to form a biobarrier for the containment and enhanced bioremediation of a petroleum-hydrocarbon plume. EPS had a negative zeta potential (-35.7 mv), which promoted its even distribution after injection. Batch and column experiments were performed to evaluate the effectiveness of EPS on toluene containment and biodegradation. The EPS-to-water partition coefficient for toluene (target compound) was 943. Thus, toluene had a significant sorption affinity to EPS, which caused reduced toluene concentration in water phase in the EPS/water system. Groundwater containing toluene (18 mg/L) was pumped into the three-column system at a flow rate of 0.28 mL/min, while EPS was injected into the second column to form a biobarrier. A significant reduction of toluene concentration to 0.1 mg/L was observed immediately after EPS injection. This indicates that EPS could effectively contain toluene plume and prevent its further migration to farther downgradient zone. Approximately 99% of toluene was removed after 296 PVs of operation via sorption, natural attenuation, and EPS-enhanced biodegradation. Increase in total organic carbon and bacteria were also observed after EPS supplement. Supplement of EPS resulted in a growth of petroleum-hydrocarbon degrading bacteria, which enhanced the toluene biodegradation.
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Affiliation(s)
- T H Lee
- Institute of Environmental Engineering, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
| | - D C W Tsang
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong
| | - W H Chen
- Institute of Environmental Engineering, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
| | - F Verpoort
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, China
| | - Y T Sheu
- Institute of Environmental Engineering, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
| | - C M Kao
- Institute of Environmental Engineering, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
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30
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Rhizosphere Microbial Response to Multiple Metal(loid)s in Different Contaminated Arable Soils Indicates Crop-Specific Metal-Microbe Interactions. Appl Environ Microbiol 2018; 84:AEM.00701-18. [PMID: 30291123 DOI: 10.1128/aem.00701-18] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/26/2018] [Accepted: 10/01/2018] [Indexed: 02/01/2023] Open
Abstract
In this study, we sampled rhizosphere soils from seven different agricultural fields adjacent to mining areas and cultivated with different crops (corn, rice, or soybean), to study the interactions among the innate microbiota, soil chemical properties, plants, and metal contamination. The rhizosphere bacterial communities were characterized by Illumina sequencing of the 16S rRNA genes, and their interactions with the local environments, including biotic and abiotic factors, were analyzed. Overall, these soils were heavily contaminated with multiple metal(loid)s, including V, Cr, Cu, Sb, Pb, Cd, and As. The interactions between environmental parameters and microbial communities were identified using multivariate regression tree analysis, canonical correspondence analysis, and network analysis. Notably, metal-microbe interactions were observed to be crop specific. The rhizosphere communities were strongly correlated with V and Cr levels, although these sites were contaminated from Sb and Zn/Pb mining, suggesting that these two less-addressed metals may play important roles in shaping the rhizosphere microbiota. Members of Gaiellaceae cooccurred with other bacterial taxa (biotic interactions) and several metal(loid)s, suggesting potential metal(loid) resistance or cycling involving this less-well-known taxon.IMPORTANCE The rhizosphere is the "hub" for plant-microbe interactions and an active region for exchange of nutrients and energy between soil and plants. In arable soils contaminated by mining activities, the rhizosphere may be an important barrier resisting metal uptake. Therefore, the responses of the rhizosphere microbiota to metal contamination involve important biogeochemical processes, which can affect metal bioavailability and thus impact food safety. However, understanding these processes remains a challenge. The current study illustrates that metal-microbe interactions may be crop specific and some less-addressed metals, such as V and Cr, may play important roles in shaping bacterial communities. The current study provides new insights into metal-microbe interactions and contributes to future implementation and monitoring efforts in contaminated arable soils.
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Reyes-Sosa MB, Apodaca-Hernández JE, Arena-Ortiz ML. Bioprospecting for microbes with potential hydrocarbon remediation activity on the northwest coast of the Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico, using DNA sequencing. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2018; 642:1060-1074. [PMID: 30045488 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.06.097] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/09/2017] [Revised: 06/05/2018] [Accepted: 06/08/2018] [Indexed: 05/16/2023]
Abstract
Coastal environments harbor diverse microbial communities, which can contain genera with potential bioremediation activity. Next-generation DNA sequencing was used to identify bacteria to the genus level in water and sediment samples collected from the open ocean, shoreline, wetlands and freshwater upwellings on the northwest coast of the Yucatan Peninsula. Supported by an extensive literature review, a phylogenetic investigation of the communities was done using reconstruction of unobserved states software (PICRUSt) to predict metagenome functional content from the sequenced 16S gene in all the samples. Bacterial genera were identified for their potential hydrocarbon bioremediation activity. These included generalist genera commonly reported in hydrocarbon-polluted areas and petroleum reservoirs, as well as specialists such as Alcanivorax and Cycloclasticus. The highest readings for bacteria with potential hydrocarbon bioremediation activity were for the genera Vibrio, Alteromonas, Pseudomonas, Acinetobacter, Burkholderia, Acidovorax and Pseudoalteromonas from different environments in the study area. Some genera were identified only in specific sites; for example, Aquabacterium and Polaromonas were found only in freshwater upwellings. Variation in genera distribution was probably due to differences in environmental conditions in the sampled zones. Bacterial diversity was high in the study area and included numerous genera with known bioremediation activity. Functional prediction of the metagenome indicated that the studied bacterial communities would most probably degrade toluene, naphthalene, chloroalkane and chloroalkene, with lower degradation proportions for aromatic hydrocarbons, fluorobenzoate and xylene. Differences in predicted degradation existed between sediments and water, and between different locations.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - María Leticia Arena-Ortiz
- Posgrado en Ciencias del Mar y Limnología UNAM, Mérida, Yucatán, Mexico; Laboratorio de Ecogenonomica Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico.
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Cao L, Zhang C, Zou S, Zhu G, Li N, Zhang Y, Rittmann BE. Simultaneous anaerobic and aerobic transformations of nitrobenzene. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 2018; 226:264-269. [PMID: 30121462 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.08.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/29/2018] [Revised: 06/24/2018] [Accepted: 08/02/2018] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
Aerobic biodegradation of nitrobenzene (NB) produces nitrophenol (NP), which has stronger toxicity than NB. Anaerobic biodegradation of NB produces aniline (AN), which has weaker toxicity, but is a dead-end product in anaerobic conditions. Accumulation of AN should be overcome by coupling anaerobic and aerobic transformations: NB is transformed to AN in an anaerobic zone of the bioreactor, and AN is then transformed in an aerobic zone. A vertical baffled bioreactor (VBBR) was employed for NB biodegradation with a controlled dissolved oxygen (DO) concentration. NB biodegradation was accelerated by simultaneous anaerobic and aerobic transformations, since AN was biotransformed by a mono-oxygenase reaction. Adding exogenous electron donor (acetate) enhanced NB removals when the DO concentration was ∼0.5 mg/L, because the donor accelerated mono-oxygenations of NB and AN. Coupling anaerobic and aerobic transformations can be a valuable strategy for biodegrading organic compounds that undergo aerobic and anaerobic biotransformations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lifeng Cao
- Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, China
| | - Chenyuan Zhang
- Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, China
| | - Shasha Zou
- Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, China
| | - Ge Zhu
- Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, China
| | - Naiyu Li
- Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, China
| | - Yongming Zhang
- Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, China.
| | - Bruce E Rittmann
- Biodesign Swette Center for Environmental Biotechnology, Arizona State University, 85287-5701, USA
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Li B, Li Z, Sun X, Wang Q, Xiao E, Sun W. DNA-SIP Reveals the Diversity of Chemolithoautotrophic Bacteria Inhabiting Three Different Soil Types in Typical Karst Rocky Desertification Ecosystems in Southwest China. MICROBIAL ECOLOGY 2018; 76:976-990. [PMID: 29728707 DOI: 10.1007/s00248-018-1196-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/08/2018] [Accepted: 04/16/2018] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
Autotrophs that inhabit soils receive less attention than their counterparts in other ecosystems, such as deep-sea and subsurface sediments, due to the low abundance of autotrophs in soils with high organic contents. However, the karst rocky desertification region is a unique ecosystem that may have a low level of organic compounds. Therefore, we propose that karst rocky desertification ecosystems may harbor diverse autotrophic microbial communities. In this study, DNA-SIP was employed to identify the chemolithoautotrophic bacteria inhabiting three soil types (i.e., grass, forest, and agriculture) of the karst rocky desertification ecosystems. The results indicated that potential chemolithoautotrophic population was observed in each soil type, even at different time points after amending 13C-NaHCO3, confirming our hypothesis that diverse autotrophs contribute to the carbon cycle in karst soils. Bacteria, such as Ralstonia, Ochrobactrum, Brevibacterium, Acinetobacter, and Corynebacterium, demonstrated their potential to assimilate inorganic carbon and reduce nitrate or thiosulfate as electron acceptors. Putative mixotrophs were identified by DNA-SIP as well, suggesting the metabolic versatility of soil microbiota. A co-occurrence network further indicated that autotrophs and heterotrophs may form associated communities to sustain the ecosystem function. Our current study revealed the metabolic diversity of autotrophic bacteria in soil habitats and demonstrated the potentially important role of chemoautotrophs in karst rocky desertification ecosystems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Baoqin Li
- Guangdong Key Laboratory of Integrated Agro-Environmental Pollution Control and Management, Guangdong Institute of Eco-Environmental Science & Technology, 808 Tianyuan Road, Guangzhou, 510650, Guangdong, China
| | - Zhe Li
- Guangdong Key Laboratory of Integrated Agro-Environmental Pollution Control and Management, Guangdong Institute of Eco-Environmental Science & Technology, 808 Tianyuan Road, Guangzhou, 510650, Guangdong, China
| | - Xiaoxu Sun
- School of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA
| | - Qi Wang
- Guangdong Key Laboratory of Integrated Agro-Environmental Pollution Control and Management, Guangdong Institute of Eco-Environmental Science & Technology, 808 Tianyuan Road, Guangzhou, 510650, Guangdong, China
| | - Enzong Xiao
- Innovation Center and Key Laboratory of Waters Safety & Protection in the Pearl River Delta, Ministry of Education, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Weimin Sun
- Guangdong Key Laboratory of Integrated Agro-Environmental Pollution Control and Management, Guangdong Institute of Eco-Environmental Science & Technology, 808 Tianyuan Road, Guangzhou, 510650, Guangdong, China.
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34
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Ren Y, Xu B, Zhong Z, Pittman CU, Zhou A. Synthesis of ArSe‐Substituted Aniline Derivatives by C(sp
2
)‐H Functionalization. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.201800510] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yaokun Ren
- Pharmacy SchoolJiangsu University Xuefu Road 301 Zhenjiang Jiangsu 212013 P. R. China
| | - Baojun Xu
- Pharmacy SchoolJiangsu University Xuefu Road 301 Zhenjiang Jiangsu 212013 P. R. China
| | - Zijian Zhong
- Pharmacy SchoolJiangsu University Xuefu Road 301 Zhenjiang Jiangsu 212013 P. R. China
| | - Charles U. Pittman
- Department of ChemistryMississippi State University Mississippi State, MS 39762 USA
| | - Aihua Zhou
- Pharmacy SchoolJiangsu University Xuefu Road 301 Zhenjiang Jiangsu 212013 P. R. China
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Cao X, Wang H, Zhang S, Nishimura O, Li X. Azo dye degradation pathway and bacterial community structure in biofilm electrode reactors. CHEMOSPHERE 2018; 208:219-225. [PMID: 29870911 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.05.190] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/24/2018] [Revised: 05/29/2018] [Accepted: 05/30/2018] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
In this study, the degradation pathway of the azo dye X-3B was explored in biofilm electrode reactors (BERs). The X-3B and chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal efficiencies were evaluated under different voltages, salinities, and temperatures. The removal efficiencies increased with increasing voltage. Additionally, the BER achieved maximum X-3B removal efficiencies of 66.26% and 75.27% at a NaCl concentration of 0.33 g L-1 and temperature of 32 °C, respectively; it achieved a COD removal efficiency of 75.64% at a NaCl concentration of 0.330 g L-1. Fourier transform infrared spectrometry and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis indicated that the X-3B biodegradation process first involved the interruption of the conjugated double-bond, resulting in aniline, benzodiazepine substance, triazine, and naphthalene ring formation. These compounds were further degraded into lower-molecular-weight products. From this, the degradation pathway of the azo dye X-3B was proposed in BERs. The relative abundances of the microbial community at the phylum and genus levels were affected by temperature, the presence of electrons, and an anaerobic environment in the BERs. To achieve better removal efficiencies, further studies on the functions of the microorganisms are needed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xian Cao
- School of Energy and Environment, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210096, China; Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Aoba Aramaki 6-6-06, Sendai 980-8579, Japan.
| | - Hui Wang
- School of Energy and Environment, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210096, China.
| | - Shuai Zhang
- School of Energy and Environment, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210096, China.
| | - Osamu Nishimura
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Aoba Aramaki 6-6-06, Sendai 980-8579, Japan.
| | - Xianning Li
- School of Energy and Environment, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210096, China.
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36
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Wolfson SJ, Porter AW, Villani TS, Simon JE, Young LY. The antihistamine diphenhydramine is demethylated by anaerobic wastewater microorganisms. CHEMOSPHERE 2018; 202:460-466. [PMID: 29579680 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.03.093] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/16/2017] [Revised: 03/02/2018] [Accepted: 03/14/2018] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
While emerging pharmaceutical contaminants are monitored in wastewater treatment and the environment, there is little information concerning their microbial metabolites. The transformation of diphenhydramine by microorganisms in anaerobic digester sludge was investigated using anaerobic cultures amended with 1 mM diphenhydramine as the sole carbon source. Complete transformation of the parent compound to a persistent metabolite occurred within 191 days. Using GC/MS analysis, the metabolite was identified as N-desmethyl diphenhydramine. Loss of the parent compound diphenhydramine followed a first order rate constant of 0.013 day-1. There was no observed decrease in metabolite concentration even after a further 12 months of incubation, suggesting that the metabolite resists further degradation during wastewater treatment. Bacterial community diversity in the diphenhydramine transforming assay cultures showed enrichment in Comamonadaceae, Symbiobacteriaceae, Anaerolineaceae, and Prevotellaceae relative to unamended background controls. An anaerobic toxicity assay demonstrated that diphenhydramine has an inhibitory effect on both fermentative bacteria and methanogenic archaea in the wastewater community. In contrast, the metabolite N-desmethyl diphenhydramine partially suppressed methanogens but did not impact the fermenting community. To our knowledge, this is the first report of diphenhydramine metabolism by a bacterial community. The limited transformation of diphenhydramine by wastewater microorganisms indicates that N-desmethyl diphenhydramine will enter the environment along with unmetabolized diphenhydramine.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sarah J Wolfson
- Department of Environmental Sciences, Rutgers University, 59 Dudley Road, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.
| | - Abigail W Porter
- Department of Environmental Sciences, Rutgers University, 59 Dudley Road, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.
| | - Thomas S Villani
- Department of Plant Biology, Rutgers University, 59 Dudley Road, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.
| | - James E Simon
- Department of Plant Biology, Rutgers University, 59 Dudley Road, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.
| | - Lily Y Young
- Department of Environmental Sciences, Rutgers University, 59 Dudley Road, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.
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37
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Hou L, Wu Q, Gu Q, Zhou Q, Zhang J. Community Structure Analysis and Biodegradation Potential of Aniline-Degrading Bacteria in Biofilters. Curr Microbiol 2018; 75:918-924. [PMID: 29556711 DOI: 10.1007/s00284-018-1466-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/04/2017] [Accepted: 02/27/2018] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
Abstract
Aniline has aroused general concern owing to its strong toxicity and widespread distribution in water and soil. In the present study, the bacterial community composition before and after aniline acclimation was investigated. High-throughput Illumina MiSeq sequencing analysis illustrated a large shift in the structure of the bacterial community during the aniline acclimation period. Bacillus, Lactococcus, and Enterococcus were the dominant bacteria in biologically activated carbon before acclimation. However, the proportions of Pseudomonas, Thermomonas, and Acinetobacter increased significantly and several new bacterial taxa appeared after aniline acclimation, indicating that aniline acclimation had a strong impact on the bacterial community structure of biological activated carbon samples. Strain AN-1 accounted for the highest number of colonies on incubation plates and was identified as Acinetobacter sp. according to phylogenetic analysis of the 16S ribosomal ribonucleic acid gene sequence. Strain AN-1 was able to grow on aniline at pH value 4.0-10.0 and showed high aniline-degrading ability at neutral pH.
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Affiliation(s)
- Luanfeng Hou
- Guangdong Institute of Microbiology, State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture Collection and Application, Guangdong Open Laboratory of Applied Microbiology, No.100 Central Xianlie Road, Guangzhou, 510070, China.,School of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Qingping Wu
- Guangdong Institute of Microbiology, State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture Collection and Application, Guangdong Open Laboratory of Applied Microbiology, No.100 Central Xianlie Road, Guangzhou, 510070, China
| | - Qihui Gu
- Guangdong Institute of Microbiology, State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture Collection and Application, Guangdong Open Laboratory of Applied Microbiology, No.100 Central Xianlie Road, Guangzhou, 510070, China
| | - Qin Zhou
- School of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
| | - Jumei Zhang
- Guangdong Institute of Microbiology, State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture Collection and Application, Guangdong Open Laboratory of Applied Microbiology, No.100 Central Xianlie Road, Guangzhou, 510070, China.
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38
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Sun W, Xiao E, Pu Z, Krumins V, Dong Y, Li B, Hu M. Paddy soil microbial communities driven by environment- and microbe-microbe interactions: A case study of elevation-resolved microbial communities in a rice terrace. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2018; 612:884-893. [PMID: 28886540 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.275] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/08/2017] [Revised: 08/22/2017] [Accepted: 08/28/2017] [Indexed: 05/21/2023]
Abstract
UNLABELLED Rice paddies are a significant source of the greenhouse gas methane, which mainly originates from microbial activity. Methane generation in anaerobic systems involves complex interactions of multiple functional microbial groups. Rice paddies installed in hilly terrain are often terraced, providing multiple quasi-independent plots differing primarily in their elevation up a hillside. This represents an excellent study site to explore the influence of environmental factors on microbial communities and interactions among microbial populations. In this study, we used a combination of geochemical analyses, high-throughput amplicon sequencing, and statistical methods to elucidate these interactions. Sulfate, total nitrogen, total iron, and total organic carbon were determined to be critical factors in steering the ecosystem composition and function. Sulfate-reducing bacteria predominated in the rice terrace microbial communities, and Fe(III)-reducing and methane-oxidizing bacteria were abundant as well. Biotic interactions indicated by co-occurrence network analysis suggest mutualistic interactions among these three functional groups. Paddy-scale methane production may be affected by competition among methanogens and sulfate- and Fe(III)-reducing bacteria, or by direct methane oxidation by methane-oxidizing bacteria. CAPSULE Microbial communities were characterized in rice terrace. The environment- and microbe-microbe interactions indicated the mitigation of sulfate and Fe on methane production.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weimin Sun
- Guangdong Key Laboratory of Agricultural Environment Pollution Integrated Control, Guangdong Institute of Eco-Environmental Science & Technology, Guangzhou 510650, China.
| | - Enzong Xiao
- Key Laboratory of Water Quality and Conservation in the Pearl River Delta, Ministry of Education, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Zilun Pu
- Yingrui Biotechnology Ltd., Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Valdis Krumins
- Department of Environmental Sciences, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA
| | - Yiran Dong
- Institute for Genomic Biology, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA
| | - Baoqin Li
- Guangdong Key Laboratory of Agricultural Environment Pollution Integrated Control, Guangdong Institute of Eco-Environmental Science & Technology, Guangzhou 510650, China
| | - Min Hu
- Guangdong Key Laboratory of Agricultural Environment Pollution Integrated Control, Guangdong Institute of Eco-Environmental Science & Technology, Guangzhou 510650, China
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Sun W, Krumins V, Dong Y, Gao P, Ma C, Hu M, Li B, Xia B, He Z, Xiong S. A Combination of Stable Isotope Probing, Illumina Sequencing, and Co-occurrence Network to Investigate Thermophilic Acetate- and Lactate-Utilizing Bacteria. MICROBIAL ECOLOGY 2018; 75:113-122. [PMID: 28669057 DOI: 10.1007/s00248-017-1017-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/06/2017] [Accepted: 06/12/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
Anaerobic digestion is a complicated microbiological process that involves a wide diversity of microorganisms. Acetate is one of the most important intermediates, and interactions between acetate-oxidizing bacteria and archaea could play an important role in the formation of methane in anoxic environments. Anaerobic digestion at thermophilic temperatures is known to increase methane production, but the effects on the microbial community are largely unknown. In the current study, stable isotope probing was used to characterize acetate- and lactate-oxidizing bacteria in thermophilic anaerobic digestion. In microcosms fed 13C-acetate, bacteria related to members of Clostridium, Hydrogenophaga, Fervidobacterium, Spirochaeta, Limnohabitans, and Rhodococcus demonstrated elevated abundances of 13C-DNA fractions, suggesting their activities in acetate oxidation. In the treatments fed 13C-lactate, Anaeromyxobacter, Desulfobulbus, Syntrophus, Cystobacterineae, and Azospira were found to be the potential thermophilic lactate utilizers. PICRUSt predicted that enzymes related to nitrate and nitrite reduction would be enriched in 13C-DNA fractions, suggesting that the acetate and lactate oxidation may be coupled with nitrate and/or nitrite reduction. Co-occurrence network analysis indicated bacterial taxa not enriched in 13C-DNA fractions that may also play a critical role in thermophilic anaerobic digestion.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weimin Sun
- Guangdong Key Laboratory of Integrated Agro-environmental Pollution Control and Management, Guangdong Institute of Eco-environment Science and Technology, Guangzhou, 510650, China.
| | - Valdis Krumins
- Department of Environmental Sciences, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA
| | - Yiran Dong
- Carl R. Woese Institute for Genomic Biology, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA
| | - Pin Gao
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, State Environmental Protection Engineering Center for Pollution Treatment and Control in Textile Industry, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, China.
| | - Chunyan Ma
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, State Environmental Protection Engineering Center for Pollution Treatment and Control in Textile Industry, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, China
| | - Min Hu
- Guangdong Key Laboratory of Integrated Agro-environmental Pollution Control and Management, Guangdong Institute of Eco-environment Science and Technology, Guangzhou, 510650, China
| | - Baoqin Li
- Guangdong Key Laboratory of Integrated Agro-environmental Pollution Control and Management, Guangdong Institute of Eco-environment Science and Technology, Guangzhou, 510650, China
| | - Bingqing Xia
- Guangdong Key Laboratory of Integrated Agro-environmental Pollution Control and Management, Guangdong Institute of Eco-environment Science and Technology, Guangzhou, 510650, China
| | - Zijun He
- Guangdong Key Laboratory of Integrated Agro-environmental Pollution Control and Management, Guangdong Institute of Eco-environment Science and Technology, Guangzhou, 510650, China
| | - Shangling Xiong
- Biological and Environmental College, Zhejiang Wanli University, Ningbo, 315211, China
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40
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Ordaz A, Sánchez M, Rivera R, Rojas R, Zepeda A. Respirometric response and microbial succession of nitrifying sludge to m-cresol pulses in a sequencing batch reactor. Biodegradation 2016; 28:81-94. [DOI: 10.1007/s10532-016-9779-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/10/2016] [Accepted: 11/26/2016] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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41
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Li Y, Wu B, Zhu G, Liu Y, Ng WJ, Appan A, Tan SK. High-throughput pyrosequencing analysis of bacteria relevant to cometabolic and metabolic degradation of ibuprofen in horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetlands. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2016; 562:604-613. [PMID: 27110975 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.04.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/25/2016] [Revised: 04/04/2016] [Accepted: 04/04/2016] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
The potential toxicity of pharmaceutical residues including ibuprofen on the aquatic vertebrates and invertebrates has attracted growing attention to the pharmaceutical pollution control using constructed wetlands, but there lacks of an insight into the relevant microbial degradation mechanisms. This study investigated the bacteria associated with the cometabolic and metabolic degradation of ibuprofen in a horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetland system by high-throughput pyrosequencing analysis. The ibuprofen degradation dynamics, bacterial diversity and evenness, and bacterial community structure in a planted bed with Typha angustifolia and an unplanted bed (control) were compared. The results showed that the plants promoted the microbial degradation of ibuprofen, especially at the downstream zones of wetland. However, at the upstream one-third zone of wetland, the presence of plants did not significantly enhance ibuprofen degradation, probably due to the much greater contribution of cometabolic behaviors of certain non-ibuprofen-degrading microorganisms than that of the plants. By analyzing bacterial characteristics, we found that: (1) The aerobic species of family Flavobacteriaceae, family Methylococcaceae and genus Methylocystis, and the anaerobic species of family Spirochaetaceae and genus Clostridium_sensu_stricto were the most possible bacteria relevant to the cometabolic degradation of ibuprofen; (2) The family Rhodocyclaceae and the genus Ignavibacterium closely related to the plants appeared to be associated with the metabolic degradation of ibuprofen.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yifei Li
- School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, 639798, Singapore; Advanced Environmental Biotechnology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, CleanTech One, 637141, Singapore.
| | - Bing Wu
- Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, CleanTech One, 637141, Singapore
| | - Guibing Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Aquatic Quality, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100085, PR China.
| | - Yu Liu
- School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, 639798, Singapore; Advanced Environmental Biotechnology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, CleanTech One, 637141, Singapore
| | - Wun Jern Ng
- School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, 639798, Singapore; Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, CleanTech One, 637141, Singapore
| | - Adhityan Appan
- Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, CleanTech One, 637141, Singapore
| | - Soon Keat Tan
- School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, 639798, Singapore; Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, CleanTech One, 637141, Singapore; Maritime Research Centre, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, 639798, Singapore
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42
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Xiao E, Krumins V, Tang S, Xiao T, Ning Z, Lan X, Sun W. Correlating microbial community profiles with geochemical conditions in a watershed heavily contaminated by an antimony tailing pond. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION (BARKING, ESSEX : 1987) 2016; 215:141-153. [PMID: 27182975 DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2016.04.087] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/23/2016] [Revised: 04/22/2016] [Accepted: 04/25/2016] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
Mining activities have introduced various pollutants to surrounding aquatic and terrestrial environments, causing adverse impacts to the environment. Indigenous microbial communities are responsible for the biogeochemical cycling of pollutants in diverse environments, indicating the potential for bioremediation of such pollutants. Antimony (Sb) has been extensively mined in China and Sb contamination in mining areas has been frequently encountered. To date, however, the microbial composition and structure in response to Sb contamination has remained overlooked. Sb and As frequently co-occur in sulfide-rich ores, and co-contamination of Sb and As is observed in some mining areas. We characterized, for the first time, the microbial community profiles and their responses to Sb and As pollution from a watershed heavily contaminated by Sb tailing pond in Southwest China. The indigenous microbial communities were profiled by high-throughput sequencing from 16 sediment samples (535,390 valid reads). The comprehensive geochemical data (specifically, physical-chemical properties and different Sb and As extraction fractions) were obtained from river water and sediments at different depths as well. Canonical correspondence analysis (CCA) demonstrated that a suite of in situ geochemical and physical factors significantly structured the overall microbial community compositions. Further, we found significant correlations between individual phylotypes (bacterial genera) and the geochemical fractions of Sb and As by Spearman rank correlation. A number of taxonomic groups were positively correlated with the Sb and As extractable fractions and various Sb and As species in sediment, suggesting potential roles of these phylotypes in Sb biogeochemical cycling.
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Affiliation(s)
- Enzong Xiao
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guiyang 550081, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Valdis Krumins
- Department of Environmental Sciences, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA
| | - Song Tang
- School of Environment and Sustainability, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon S7N5B3, Canada
| | - Tangfu Xiao
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guiyang 550081, China; Innovation Center and Key Laboratory of Waters Safety & Protection in the Pearl River Delta, Ministry of Education, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China.
| | - Zengping Ning
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guiyang 550081, China
| | - Xiaolong Lan
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guiyang 550081, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Weimin Sun
- Guangdong Institute of Eco-environment and Soil Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China; Department of Microbiology and Biochemistry, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.
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Fischer A, Manefield M, Bombach P. Application of stable isotope tools for evaluating natural and stimulated biodegradation of organic pollutants in field studies. Curr Opin Biotechnol 2016; 41:99-107. [PMID: 27314918 DOI: 10.1016/j.copbio.2016.04.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/08/2016] [Revised: 04/15/2016] [Accepted: 04/29/2016] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
Stable isotope tools are increasingly applied for in-depth evaluation of biodegradation of organic pollutants at contaminated field sites. They can be divided into three methods i) determination of changes in natural abundance of stable isotopes using compound-specific stable isotope analysis (CSIA), ii) detection of incorporation of stable-isotope label from a stable-isotope labelled target compound into degradation and/or mineralisation products and iii) determination of stable-isotope label incorporation into biomarkers using stable isotope probing (SIP). Stable isotope tools have been applied as key monitoring tools for multiple-line-of-evidence-approaches (MLEA) for sensitive evaluation of pollutant biodegradation. This review highlights the application of CSIA, SIP and MLEA including stable isotope tools for assessing natural and stimulated biodegradation of organic pollutants in field studies dealing with soil and groundwater contaminations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anko Fischer
- Isodetect GmbH, Deutscher Platz 5b, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
| | - Mike Manefield
- Micronovo Py Ltd, 18 Mason St, Maroubra, NSW, 2035, Australia
| | - Petra Bombach
- Isodetect GmbH, Deutscher Platz 5b, 04103 Leipzig, Germany
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