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Wu JY, Wu M, Wu C, Zhang G, Fu Y, Liu XF, Zhang N. Effect of ultrafine grinding on the structure and physical properties of pregelatinized rice starch. J Food Sci 2024; 89:5503-5516. [PMID: 39042462 DOI: 10.1111/1750-3841.17226] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/27/2024] [Revised: 05/30/2024] [Accepted: 06/16/2024] [Indexed: 07/25/2024]
Abstract
This study used a combination method of ultrafine grinding and pregelatinization to modify rice starch (RS) to delay its retrogradation and provide a rationale for prolonging rice product shelf life. The structure and physicochemical properties of the pregelatinized ultrafine grinding rice starch (PURS) were compared with those of RS, ultrafine grinding rice starch (URS), and pregelatinized rice starch (PRS). The microstructure, molecular weight, branched starch length distribution, short-range order, crystal structure, and physical properties of RS, URS, PRS, and PURS were analyzed, respectively. Results showed that RS, URS, PRS, and PURS granules exhibited similar spherical or polygonal shapes, and the content of amylose and short-branched starch in PURS increased compared with RS, URS, and PRS. Furthermore, the cross-polarization of PRS and PURS disappeared. Long-chain amylopectin and average molecular weight of PURS decreased significantly after ultrafine grinding. Our study suggested reduced breakdown value and setback value and improved gel stability, and PURS was beneficial for delaying retrogradation compared to RS, URS, and PRS. The ultrafine grinding method improved the water swelling capacity (WSC), solubility, pasting properties, and gelation properties of PRS. The hardness of PURS was reduced by ultrafine grinding. These suggest that the combination of ultrafine grinding and pregelatinization could improve the properties of RS. Pearson's correlation analysis showed that the structure of PURS significantly influenced the physicochemical properties. The present study was helpful in better understanding the importance of ultrafine grinding in improving the anti-retrogradation of PURS and provided new insights into extending the shelf life of rice products by ultrafine grinding and pregelatinization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jun-Ying Wu
- College of Food Engineering, Key Laboratory of Food Science and Engineering of Heilongjiang Ordinary Higher Colleges/Key Laboratory of Grain Food and Comprehensive Processing of Heilongjiang Province, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin, China
| | - Ming Wu
- College of Food Engineering, Key Laboratory of Food Science and Engineering of Heilongjiang Ordinary Higher Colleges/Key Laboratory of Grain Food and Comprehensive Processing of Heilongjiang Province, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin, China
| | - Chenchen Wu
- College of Food Engineering, Key Laboratory of Food Science and Engineering of Heilongjiang Ordinary Higher Colleges/Key Laboratory of Grain Food and Comprehensive Processing of Heilongjiang Province, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin, China
| | - Guang Zhang
- College of Food Engineering, Key Laboratory of Food Science and Engineering of Heilongjiang Ordinary Higher Colleges/Key Laboratory of Grain Food and Comprehensive Processing of Heilongjiang Province, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin, China
| | - Yu Fu
- College of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing, China
| | - Xiao-Fei Liu
- College of Food Engineering, Key Laboratory of Food Science and Engineering of Heilongjiang Ordinary Higher Colleges/Key Laboratory of Grain Food and Comprehensive Processing of Heilongjiang Province, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin, China
| | - Na Zhang
- College of Food Engineering, Key Laboratory of Food Science and Engineering of Heilongjiang Ordinary Higher Colleges/Key Laboratory of Grain Food and Comprehensive Processing of Heilongjiang Province, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin, China
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2
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Yue D, Zhang H, Zhang T, Yang C, Yang T, Qu Z, Zhang Y, Chen G, Li S, Chen Y. Mild steam treatment: Enhancing the rehydration performance of instant rice noodles by changing the physicochemical properties and gel structure of rice starch. J Food Sci 2024; 89:2371-2383. [PMID: 38488724 DOI: 10.1111/1750-3841.17021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/22/2023] [Revised: 02/09/2024] [Accepted: 02/20/2024] [Indexed: 04/12/2024]
Abstract
The "instant" quality of instant rice noodles is significantly affected by slow rehydration during cooking. This happens as a result of the native rice starch's low ability to gelatinize as well as the high shear and pressure utilized in industries during the widely used extrusion molding process. In order to address this issue, the rice flour was pretreated with mild steam (MS) technology. The results revealed that the rehydration qualities of the rice noodles that were extruded from the steam-treated flour significantly improved. There was a reduction of 25.5% in the rehydration time, from 443 to 330 s. The MS-treated rice starch's peak viscosity increased to 4503 from 4044 mPa/s. Decreases in gelatinization enthalpy (ΔH) and short-range ordering also suggest a reduction in difficulty in accomplishing starch gelatinization. Scanning electron microscopy studies showed particle aggregation increased as the treatment duration lasted longer. In conclusion, our findings indicate that we successfully addressed the issue of slow rehydration in instant rice noodles while presenting a novel approach for their manufacturing in the manufacturing sector.
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Affiliation(s)
- Daheng Yue
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, College of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, China
| | - Han Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, College of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, China
| | - Tiantian Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, College of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, China
| | - Cheng Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, College of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, China
| | - Tongliang Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, College of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, China
| | - Zihan Qu
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, College of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, China
| | - Yifu Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, College of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, China
| | - Guiyun Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, College of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, China
| | - Shuhong Li
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, College of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, China
| | - Ye Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, College of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, China
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3
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Wang W, Hu A, Liu S, He J, Zheng J. Effects of microwave radiation on the physicochemical properties, structure, and digestibility of the synthesized different crystal forms of malic acid starch ester. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 263:130236. [PMID: 38367786 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.130236] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/15/2023] [Revised: 02/03/2024] [Accepted: 02/14/2024] [Indexed: 02/19/2024]
Abstract
The effects of microwave combined with L-malic acid treatment on the degree of substitution (DS), structure, physicochemical properties, and digestibility of sweet potato starch (A-type), potato starch (B-type), and pea starch (C-type) were evaluated. The order of DS obtained was: DSM-POS > DSM-SPS > DSM-PES. Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) showed that the obtained modified starch produced a new absorption band at 1735 cm-1. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and polarized light microscopy indicated that different types of native starches exhibited different granular morphologies and appeared to have different degrees of damage, but still had polarized crosses after modification. Sweet potato starch had the smallest particle size, while potato starch had the largest. X-ray diffractometry (XRD) showed that the modified starches still retained the same crystal structure as the native starches, but the relative crystallinity decreased. The apparent viscosity and swelling power of modified starches dropped, but their water/oil holding capacity, amylose content, and resistant starch content all increased. The results demonstrate that the degree of influence on the structure, physicochemical properties, and digestibility of different starches varies under the same modification conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, PR China; College of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, PR China; Key Laboratory of Marine Resource Chemistry and Food Technology (Tianjin University of Science & Technology), Ministry of Education, Tianjin 300457, PR China
| | - Aijun Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, PR China; College of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, PR China; Key Laboratory of Marine Resource Chemistry and Food Technology (Tianjin University of Science & Technology), Ministry of Education, Tianjin 300457, PR China.
| | - Shiwei Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, PR China; College of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, PR China; Key Laboratory of Marine Resource Chemistry and Food Technology (Tianjin University of Science & Technology), Ministry of Education, Tianjin 300457, PR China
| | - Jie He
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, PR China; College of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, PR China; Key Laboratory of Marine Resource Chemistry and Food Technology (Tianjin University of Science & Technology), Ministry of Education, Tianjin 300457, PR China
| | - Jie Zheng
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, PR China; College of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, PR China; Key Laboratory of Marine Resource Chemistry and Food Technology (Tianjin University of Science & Technology), Ministry of Education, Tianjin 300457, PR China.
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4
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Jiang P, Tang H, Li Y, Liu X. Effect of particle size of sesbania gum on its modification, structure and performances. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 262:129719. [PMID: 38280698 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.129719] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/06/2023] [Revised: 01/15/2024] [Accepted: 01/22/2024] [Indexed: 01/29/2024]
Abstract
Sesbania gum (SG), as an environmentally friendly and resourceful natural polymer, has attracted a lot of attention due to its favorable properties. The size distribution of SG powders was broadened owing to the growth. Therefore, it inevitably resulted in the differences in reaction activity, structure and properties of different SG particles. The results showed that small SG particles exhibited higher reaction activity in cross-linking, carboxymethylation and oxidation than its large counterparts. Compared with those of large SG particles, the sedimentation volume of small SG particles could be reduced by 1.1 mL, while their substitution degree of carboxymethyl groups and aldehyde content could be increased by 0.0824 and 18.11 %, respectively. The swelling capacity, freeze-thaw stability, acid and alkali resistance of small SG particles were greater than those of large SG particles, but their retrogradation was weaker than that of large counterparts. The crystalline degree of small SG particles consisting of more long molecular chains could be reduced by 9.8 % compared to large SG particles. The DSC curve of small SG particles was significantly different from that of large SG particles, while the difference in TGA curves between small particles and large particles was relatively small. The enthalpy change of small SG particle was reduced by 48.4 J/g compared to large SG particles. The peak viscosity, final viscosity, breakdown and setback of tapioca starch were obviously influenced by the addition of small SG particles. And their emulsification stability was also better than large SG particles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Peilong Jiang
- School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110870, China
| | - Hongbo Tang
- School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110870, China.
| | - Yanping Li
- School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110870, China
| | - Xiaojun Liu
- School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110870, China
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5
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Guo L, Chen H, Zhang Y, Yan S, Chen X, Gao X. Starch granules and their size distribution in wheat: Biosynthesis, physicochemical properties and their effect on flour-based food systems. Comput Struct Biotechnol J 2023; 21:4172-4186. [PMID: 37675285 PMCID: PMC10477758 DOI: 10.1016/j.csbj.2023.08.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/05/2023] [Revised: 08/22/2023] [Accepted: 08/22/2023] [Indexed: 09/08/2023] Open
Abstract
Starch is a vital component of wheat grain and flour, characterized by two distinct granule types: A-type starch (AS) with granules larger than 10 µm in diameter, and B-type starch (BS) with granules measuring no more than 10 µm in diameter. This review comprehensively evaluates the isolation, purification, and biosynthesis processes of these types of granules. In addition, a comparative analysis of the structure and properties of AS and BS is presented, encompassing chemical composition, molecular, crystalline and morphological structures, gelatinization, pasting and digestive properties. The variation in size distribution of granules leads to differences in physicochemical properties of starch, influencing the formation of polymeric proteins, secondary and micro-structures of gluten, chemical and physical interactions between gluten and starch, and water absorption and water status in dough system. Thus, starch size distribution affects the quality of dough and final products. In this review, we summarize the up-to-date knowledge of AS and BS, and propose the possible strategies to enhance wheat yield and quality through coordinated breeding efforts. This review serves as a valuable reference for future advancements in wheat breeding.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lei Guo
- Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences / National Engineering Research Center of Wheat and Maize/ Key Laboratory of Wheat Biology and Genetic Improvement in North Yellow & Huai River Valley, Ministry of Agriculture / Shandong Provincial Technology Innovation Center for Wheat, Jinan, Shandong 250100, China
- State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology in Arid Areas and College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Heng Chen
- Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences / National Engineering Research Center of Wheat and Maize/ Key Laboratory of Wheat Biology and Genetic Improvement in North Yellow & Huai River Valley, Ministry of Agriculture / Shandong Provincial Technology Innovation Center for Wheat, Jinan, Shandong 250100, China
- State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology in Arid Areas and College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Yizhi Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology in Arid Areas and College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Shuai Yan
- Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences / National Engineering Research Center of Wheat and Maize/ Key Laboratory of Wheat Biology and Genetic Improvement in North Yellow & Huai River Valley, Ministry of Agriculture / Shandong Provincial Technology Innovation Center for Wheat, Jinan, Shandong 250100, China
- State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology in Arid Areas and College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Xueyan Chen
- Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences / National Engineering Research Center of Wheat and Maize/ Key Laboratory of Wheat Biology and Genetic Improvement in North Yellow & Huai River Valley, Ministry of Agriculture / Shandong Provincial Technology Innovation Center for Wheat, Jinan, Shandong 250100, China
| | - Xin Gao
- Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences / National Engineering Research Center of Wheat and Maize/ Key Laboratory of Wheat Biology and Genetic Improvement in North Yellow & Huai River Valley, Ministry of Agriculture / Shandong Provincial Technology Innovation Center for Wheat, Jinan, Shandong 250100, China
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6
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Subroto E, Cahyana Y, Indiarto R, Rahmah TA. Modification of Starches and Flours by Acetylation and Its Dual Modifications: A Review of Impact on Physicochemical Properties and Their Applications. Polymers (Basel) 2023; 15:2990. [PMID: 37514380 PMCID: PMC10385776 DOI: 10.3390/polym15142990] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/13/2023] [Revised: 07/06/2023] [Accepted: 07/07/2023] [Indexed: 07/30/2023] Open
Abstract
Various modification treatments have been carried out to improve the physicochemical and functional properties of various types of starch and flour. Modification by acetylation has been widely used to improve the quality and stability of starch. This review describes the effects of acetylation modification and its dual modifications on the physicochemical properties of starch/flour and their applications. Acetylation can increase swelling power, swelling volume, water/oil absorption capacity, and retrogradation stability. The dual modification of acetylation with cross-linking or hydrothermal treatment can improve the thermal stability of starch/flour. However, the results of the modifications may vary depending on the type of starch, reagents, and processing methods. Acetylated starch can be used as an encapsulant for nanoparticles, biofilms, adhesives, fat replacers, and other products with better paste stability and clarity. A comparison of various characteristics of acetylated starches and their dual modifications is expected to be a reference for developing and applying acetylated starches/flours in various fields and products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Edy Subroto
- Department of Food Industrial Technology, Faculty of Agro-Industrial Technology, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung 45363, Indonesia
| | - Yana Cahyana
- Department of Food Industrial Technology, Faculty of Agro-Industrial Technology, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung 45363, Indonesia
| | - Rossi Indiarto
- Department of Food Industrial Technology, Faculty of Agro-Industrial Technology, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung 45363, Indonesia
| | - Tiara Aray Rahmah
- Department of Food Industrial Technology, Faculty of Agro-Industrial Technology, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung 45363, Indonesia
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7
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Shen H, Yan M, Liu X, Ge X, Zeng J, Gao H, Zhang G, Li W. Wheat starch particle size distribution regulates the dynamic transition behavior of gluten at different stages of dough mixing. Int J Biol Macromol 2023; 244:125371. [PMID: 37330103 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.125371] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/28/2023] [Revised: 06/08/2023] [Accepted: 06/11/2023] [Indexed: 06/19/2023]
Abstract
This study investigated the morphology distribution, molecular structure, and aggregative properties variation of gluten protein during dough mixing stage and interpreted the interaction between starch with different sizes and protein. Research results indicated that mixing process induced glutenin macropolymer depolymerization, and promoted the monomeric protein conversion into the polymeric protein. Appropriate mixing (9 min) enhanced the interaction between wheat starch with different particle sizes and gluten protein. Confocal laser scanning microscopy images showed that a moderate increase in B-starch content in the dough system contributed to forming a more continuous, dense, and ordered gluten network. The 50A-50B and 25A-75B doughs mixed for 9 min exhibited a dense gluten network, and the arrangement of A-/B-starch granules and gluten was tight and ordered. The addition of B-starch increased α-helixes, β-turns, and random coil structure. Farinographic properties indicated that 25A-75B composite flour had the highest dough stability time and the lowest degree of softening. The 25A-75B noodle displayed maximum hardness, cohesiveness, chewiness, and tensile strength. The correlation analysis indicated that starch particle size distribution could influence noodle quality by changing the gluten network. The paper can provide theoretical support for regulating dough characteristics by adjusting the starch granule size distribution.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huishan Shen
- Shaanxi Union Research Center of University and Enterprise for Grain Processing Technologies, College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, PR China
| | - Mengting Yan
- Shaanxi Union Research Center of University and Enterprise for Grain Processing Technologies, College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, PR China
| | - Xinyue Liu
- Shaanxi Union Research Center of University and Enterprise for Grain Processing Technologies, College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, PR China
| | - Xiangzhen Ge
- Shaanxi Union Research Center of University and Enterprise for Grain Processing Technologies, College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, PR China
| | - Jie Zeng
- School of Food Science, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang 453003, Henan, PR China
| | - Haiyan Gao
- School of Food Science, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang 453003, Henan, PR China
| | - Guoquan Zhang
- Shaanxi Union Research Center of University and Enterprise for Grain Processing Technologies, College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, PR China
| | - Wenhao Li
- Shaanxi Union Research Center of University and Enterprise for Grain Processing Technologies, College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, PR China.
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8
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Zou J, Feng Y, Xu M, Yang P, Zhao X, Yang B. The structure-glycemic index relationship of Chinese yam (Dioscorea opposita Thunb.) starch. Food Chem 2023; 421:136228. [PMID: 37105123 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.136228] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/16/2023] [Revised: 04/17/2023] [Accepted: 04/20/2023] [Indexed: 04/29/2023]
Abstract
Yam (Dioscorea opposita Thunb.) is an important functional food in Asia. Yam starch usually has a low glycemic index. What is the structure requirement of starch to obtain a low glycemic index remains unknown. In order to understand the structure-glycemic index relationship, six yam starches from various regions with apparent structure difference were analyzed. Chinese yam starch (CYS) showed the lowest glycemic index. It presented as oval or round granules. Meanwhile, CYS showed a distinct A-type crystal structure while the others presented C-type crystal structure. The largest crystallinity, Rw, Mw/Mn, RS level, RS + SDS level, and the lowest peak viscosity, trough viscosity and C∞ values were found for CYS. These data explained the lowest glycemic index of CYS. The above results suggested that CYS was a good neutraceutical candidate and could be used in the diet of diabetes population.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jian Zou
- College of Food and Biological Engineering, Henan University of Animal Husbandry and Economy, Zhengzhou 450000, China; School of Biological Engineering and Food, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430000, China.
| | - Yongting Feng
- School of Biological Engineering and Food, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430000, China
| | - Meijuan Xu
- College of Food and Biological Engineering, Henan University of Animal Husbandry and Economy, Zhengzhou 450000, China
| | - Peiyu Yang
- School of Biological Engineering and Food, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430000, China
| | - Xiaodong Zhao
- School of Biological Engineering and Food, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430000, China
| | - Bao Yang
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Applied Botany, Key Laboratory of South China Agricultural Plant Molecular Analysis and Genetic Improvement, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China.
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9
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Thieme M, Hochmuth A, Ilse TE, Cuesta-Seijo JA, Stoma S, Meier R, Nørrelykke SF, Pedas PR, Braumann I, Zeeman SC. Detecting variation in starch granule size and morphology by high-throughput microscopy and flow cytometry. Carbohydr Polym 2023; 299:120169. [PMID: 36876784 DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2022.120169] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/26/2022] [Revised: 08/29/2022] [Accepted: 09/25/2022] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
Abstract
Starch forms semi-crystalline, water-insoluble granules, the size and morphology of which vary according to biological origin. These traits, together with polymer composition and structure, determine the physicochemical properties of starch. However, screening methods to identify differences in starch granule size and shape are lacking. Here, we present two approaches for high-throughput starch granule extraction and size determination using flow cytometry and automated, high-throughput light microscopy. We evaluated the practicality of both methods using starch from different species and tissues and demonstrated their effectiveness by screening for induced variation in starch extracted from over 10,000 barley lines, yielding four with heritable changes in the ratio of large A-granules to small B-granules. Analysis of Arabidopsis lines altered in starch biosynthesis further demonstrates the applicability of these approaches. Identifying variation in starch granule size and shape will enable identification of trait-controlling genes for developing crops with desired properties, and could help optimise starch processing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mercedes Thieme
- Institute of Molecular Plant Biology, ETH Zurich, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland; Carlsberg Research Laboratory, J.C. Jacobsens Gade 4, 1799 Copenhagen V, Denmark.
| | - Anton Hochmuth
- Institute of Molecular Plant Biology, ETH Zurich, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland; Carlsberg Research Laboratory, J.C. Jacobsens Gade 4, 1799 Copenhagen V, Denmark.
| | | | - Jose A Cuesta-Seijo
- Carlsberg Research Laboratory, J.C. Jacobsens Gade 4, 1799 Copenhagen V, Denmark
| | | | - Roger Meier
- ScopeM, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland.
| | | | - Pai Rosager Pedas
- Carlsberg Research Laboratory, J.C. Jacobsens Gade 4, 1799 Copenhagen V, Denmark.
| | - Ilka Braumann
- Carlsberg Research Laboratory, J.C. Jacobsens Gade 4, 1799 Copenhagen V, Denmark.
| | - Samuel C Zeeman
- Institute of Molecular Plant Biology, ETH Zurich, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland.
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10
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Kang X, Zhu W, Xu T, Sui J, Gao W, Liu Z, Jing H, Cui B, Qiao X, Abd El-Aty AM. Characterization of starch structures isolated from the grains of waxy, sweet, and hybrid sorghum ( Sorghum bicolor L. Moench). Front Nutr 2022; 9:1052285. [PMID: 36583213 PMCID: PMC9792479 DOI: 10.3389/fnut.2022.1052285] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/23/2022] [Accepted: 11/22/2022] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
In this study, starches were isolated from inbred (sweet and waxy) and hybrid (sweet and waxy) sorghum grains. Structural and property differences between (inbred and hybrid) sweet and waxy sorghum starches were evaluated and discussed. The intermediate fraction and amylose content present in hybrid sweet starch were lower than those in inbred sweet starch, while the opposite trend occurred with waxy starch. Furthermore, there was a higher A chain (30.93-35.73% waxy, 13.73-31.81% sweet) and lower B2 + B3 chain (18.04-16.56% waxy, 24.07-17.43% sweet) of amylopectin in hybrid sorghum starch. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared reflection measurements affirm the relative crystalline and ordered structures of both varieties as follows: inbred waxy > hybrid waxy > hybrid sweet > inbred sweet. Small angle X-ray scattering and 13C CP/MAS nuclear magnetic resonance proved that the amylopectin content of waxy starch was positively correlated with lamellar ordering. In contrast, an opposite trend was observed in sweet sorghum starch due to its long B2 + B3 chain content. Furthermore, the relationship between starch granule structure and function was also concluded. These findings could provide a basic theory for the accurate application of existing sorghum varieties precisely.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xuemin Kang
- Department of Food Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, China,State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, China,School of Food Science and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, Shandong, China
| | - Wentao Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, China,School of Food Science and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, Shandong, China
| | - Tongcheng Xu
- Shandong Academy of Agricultural Science, Jinan, Shandong, China
| | - Jie Sui
- Shandong Academy of Agricultural Science, Jinan, Shandong, China
| | - Wei Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, China,School of Food Science and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, Shandong, China
| | - Zhiquan Liu
- Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Haichun Jing
- Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Bo Cui
- Department of Food Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, China,State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, China,School of Food Science and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, Shandong, China,*Correspondence: Bo Cui,
| | - Xuguang Qiao
- Department of Food Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, China,Xuguang Qiao,
| | - A. M. Abd El-Aty
- State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, China,Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt,Department of Medical Pharmacology, Medical Faculty, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey,A. M. Abd El-Aty,
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11
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Liu Y, Tan L, Li M, An F, Xue S, Fu Z. In Vitro Digestibility, Pasting and Thermal Properties, and Structure of Cross‐Linked
Arenga pinnata (Wurmb.) Merr
. Starch. STARCH-STARKE 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/star.202200112] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yuan‐Sen Liu
- Institute of Light Industry and Food Engineering Guangxi University Nanning 530004 China
| | - Lin‐Bin Tan
- Institute of Light Industry and Food Engineering Guangxi University Nanning 530004 China
| | - Meng‐Yun Li
- Institute of Light Industry and Food Engineering Guangxi University Nanning 530004 China
| | - Feng‐Kun An
- Institute of Light Industry and Food Engineering Guangxi University Nanning 530004 China
| | - Shan Xue
- Institute of Light Industry and Food Engineering Guangxi University Nanning 530004 China
| | - Zhen Fu
- Institute of Light Industry and Food Engineering Guangxi University Nanning 530004 China
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12
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Guo L, Wang Q, Chen H, Wu D, Dai C, Chen Y, Ma Y, Wang Z, Li H, Cao X, Gao X. Moderate addition of B-type starch granules improves the rheological properties of wheat dough. Food Res Int 2022; 160:111748. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2022.111748] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/02/2022] [Revised: 07/16/2022] [Accepted: 07/26/2022] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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13
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Effect of Thermal Treatment on the Physicochemical, Ultrastructural, and Antioxidant Characteristics of Euryale ferox Seeds and Flour. Foods 2022; 11:foods11162404. [PMID: 36010403 PMCID: PMC9407493 DOI: 10.3390/foods11162404] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/14/2022] [Revised: 08/06/2022] [Accepted: 08/08/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Euryale ferox seeds (EFS) were less gelatinized, preventing the release of nutrients and functional compounds, resulting in limited applications in meals and the food industry. Nutraceutical importance of EFS includes starch, protein, lipids, 20 amino acids, minerals, and vitamins (C, E, and beta carotene). This study aimed to evaluate the effect of three different thermal treatments on EFS’s physicochemical and nutritional properties and expected to improve its applicability. The results showed that the bulk density, thousand-grain weight, and hardness of thermal treated EFS were significantly decreased (p < 0.05), whereas the maximum decrease was observed in the industrial infrared heating-assisted fluidized bed (IHFH) treatment. Meanwhile, there were more crevices, fissures, and heightened porous structures in EFS between the pericarp and episperm and the endosperm after heat treatment, which facilitated grinding and water absorption. Notably, EFS’s water and oil absorption capacities increased significantly (p < 0.05) with microwave and IHFH treatments. EFS ground’s solubility into powder was increased significantly with thermal treatment (p < 0.05). Furthermore, the functional properties of TPC, TFC, DPPH radical scavenging activity, and reducing power were significantly increased (p < 0.05). In general, the changes in the physicochemical properties of EFS and increased bioactivity were caused by microwave and IHFH treatments. Hence, it might improve the food value of EFS while providing valuable information to researchers and food manufacturers.
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14
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Sun L, Ma M, Chen X, Xu Z, Zhang C, Huang W, Sui Z, Corke H. Physicochemical properties of A- and B-type granules isolated from waxy and normal hull-less barley starch. Int J Biol Macromol 2022; 213:456-464. [PMID: 35661670 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.05.187] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/25/2022] [Revised: 04/16/2022] [Accepted: 05/26/2022] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Large A-type and small B-type starch granules separated from waxy and normal hull-less barley starches were investigated for their physicochemical properties. Hull-less barley starch granules were covered by a membrane composed mainly of phospholipids. Channels of waxy A- and B-type granules were rich in proteins and phospholipids. Compared with A-type starch, B-type starch exhibited higher specific surface area, volume and average diameter of mesopores. Waxy A-type granules exhibited the higher peak, breakdown, final and setback viscosity than did B-type granules, while normal A-type granules showed the lower peak, breakdown, final viscosity and the higher setback viscosity than did B-type granules. B-type starch gels with lower storage modulus exhibited a less elastic gel network structure and retrograded more slowly. Moreover, in vitro hydrolysis of starch showed that the B-type granules exhibited a higher hydrolysis extent and rate than the A-type granules in the first stage, which was consistent with higher initial α-amylase binding ability of B-type granules. The study showed that the A-type and B-type starch separated from waxy and normal hull-less barley exhibited very different physicochemical properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Letong Sun
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, 250353, China
| | - Mengting Ma
- Department of Food Science & Technology, School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China
| | - Xiaojing Chen
- Department of Food Science & Technology, School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China
| | - Zekun Xu
- Department of Food Science & Technology, School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China
| | - Chuangchuang Zhang
- Department of Food Science & Technology, School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China
| | - Wuyang Huang
- Institute of Agro-Product Processing, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, 210014, China.
| | - Zhongquan Sui
- Department of Food Science & Technology, School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China.
| | - Harold Corke
- Biotechnology and Food Engineering Program, Guangdong Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Shantou, 515063, China; Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, 3200003, Israel
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15
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Zang Y, Yao H, Ran L, Zhang R, Duan Y, Yu X, Xiong F. Physicochemical Properties of Wheat Starch under Different Sowing Dates. STARCH-STARKE 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/star.202100290] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yong Zang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology/Co‐Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops/Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture and Agri‐Product Safety Yangzhou University Yangzhou China
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genomics and Molecular Breeding/Jiangsu Co‐Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops Yangzhou University Yangzhou China
| | - Huihui Yao
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology/Co‐Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops/Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture and Agri‐Product Safety Yangzhou University Yangzhou China
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genomics and Molecular Breeding/Jiangsu Co‐Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops Yangzhou University Yangzhou China
| | - Liping Ran
- Guangling College of Yangzhou University Yangzhou University Yangzhou 225009 China
| | - Rong Zhang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology/Co‐Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops/Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture and Agri‐Product Safety Yangzhou University Yangzhou China
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genomics and Molecular Breeding/Jiangsu Co‐Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops Yangzhou University Yangzhou China
| | - Yuren Duan
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology/Co‐Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops/Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture and Agri‐Product Safety Yangzhou University Yangzhou China
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genomics and Molecular Breeding/Jiangsu Co‐Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops Yangzhou University Yangzhou China
| | - Xurun Yu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology/Co‐Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops/Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture and Agri‐Product Safety Yangzhou University Yangzhou China
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genomics and Molecular Breeding/Jiangsu Co‐Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops Yangzhou University Yangzhou China
| | - Fei Xiong
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology/Co‐Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops/Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture and Agri‐Product Safety Yangzhou University Yangzhou China
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genomics and Molecular Breeding/Jiangsu Co‐Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops Yangzhou University Yangzhou China
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16
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Impact of Heating Temperature on the Crystallization, Structural, Pasting, and Hydration Properties of Pre-Gelatinized Adlay Flour and Its Implementation in Instant Porridge Product. CRYSTALS 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/cryst12050689] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
Pre-gelatinization by using an autoclave is the simplest lab-scale method for preparing instant flour from adlay. The effect of heating temperatures (60 °C, 80 °C, and 100 °C) on the structural and pasting properties of pre-gelatinized adlay flour was studied. Moreover, the sensory acceptability of instant porridge prepared from this flour was investigated. Results showed that the shapes of starch granules of pre-gelatinized adlay flour started to disappear at a temperature of 80 °C. However, the crystallinity of the flour gelatinized at 60 °C was higher than that of flours gelatinized at other temperatures. The treatment increased water absorption, water solubility, and swelling power of pre-gelatinized adlay flour. It changed the pasting properties of pre-gelatinized adlay flour and decreased the lightness of pre-gelatinized adlay flour. Overall, the panelists preferred the instant porridge made from pre-gelatinized adlay flour prepared from 100 °C
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17
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Boonsuk P, Sukolrat A, Chantarak S, Kelarakis A, Chaibundit C. Poly(vinyl alcohol)/modified cassava starch blends plasticized with glycerol and sorbitol. J Appl Polym Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/app.52362] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Phetdaphat Boonsuk
- Division of Physical Science, Faculty of Science Prince of Songkla University Hat Yai Songkhla Thailand
| | - Apinya Sukolrat
- Office of Scientific Instrument and Testing Prince of Songkla University Hat Yai Songkhla Thailand
| | - Sirinya Chantarak
- Division of Physical Science, Faculty of Science Prince of Songkla University Hat Yai Songkhla Thailand
| | - Antonios Kelarakis
- UCLan Research Centre for Smart Materials, School of Natural Sciences University of Central Lancashire Preston UK
| | - Chiraphon Chaibundit
- Division of Physical Science, Faculty of Science Prince of Songkla University Hat Yai Songkhla Thailand
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18
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Li Y, Peng Z, Wu D, Shu X. Improving hydrophilicity of wheat starch via sodium dodecyl sulphate treatment. STARCH-STARKE 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/star.202200002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yu Li
- State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Agriculture for Nuclear‐Agricultural Sciences Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310058 P. R. China
| | - Zhangchi Peng
- State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Agriculture for Nuclear‐Agricultural Sciences Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310058 P. R. China
| | - Dianxing Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Agriculture for Nuclear‐Agricultural Sciences Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310058 P. R. China
- Hainan Institute of Zhejiang University Yazhou Bay Science and Technology City Yazhou District Sanya 572025 P. R. China
| | - Xiaoli Shu
- State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Agriculture for Nuclear‐Agricultural Sciences Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310058 P. R. China
- Hainan Institute of Zhejiang University Yazhou Bay Science and Technology City Yazhou District Sanya 572025 P. R. China
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19
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Huang J, Wang Z, Fan L, Ma S. A review of wheat starch analyses: Methods, techniques, structure and function. Int J Biol Macromol 2022; 203:130-142. [PMID: 35093434 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.01.149] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/29/2021] [Revised: 12/28/2021] [Accepted: 01/23/2022] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Abstract
Wheat starch has received much attention as an important source of dietary energy for humans, an interesting carbohydrate and a polymeric material. The understanding of the structure and function of wheat starch has always been accompanied by newer technological tools. On the one hand, the general knowledge of wheat starch is constantly being enriched. On the other hand, an increasing number of studies are trying to add new insights to what is already known from two frontier perspectives, namely, wheat starch supramolecular structures and wheat starch fine structures (CLDs). This review describes the structure and function of wheat starch from the perspective of wheat starch analysis techniques (instruments).
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Affiliation(s)
- Jihong Huang
- College of Food and Medicine, Xuchang University, Xuchang, Henan 461000, China; College of Food Science and Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China.
| | - Zhen Wang
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China
| | - Ling Fan
- College of Food and Medicine, Xuchang University, Xuchang, Henan 461000, China
| | - Sen Ma
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China.
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20
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Li L, Chang R, Zhan J, Lu H, Lu X, Tian Y. Preparation and characterization of non-crystalline granular starch with low processing viscosity. Int J Biol Macromol 2022; 195:483-491. [PMID: 34920068 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.12.053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/10/2021] [Revised: 12/08/2021] [Accepted: 12/08/2021] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Non-crystalline granular starch (NCGS) has advantages in the deep processing of starch owing to its unique structure and function. In this study, NCGS was successfully prepared at a baking temperature of 210 °C, and the morphology, structure, pasting properties, and rheological properties of the NCGS were systematically studied. Compared with native starch, NCGS showed a lower processing viscosity and rapid reduction in the peak viscosity from 3795 to 147 cP. Furthermore, NCGS exhibited impaired short- and long-range ordered structures, as indicated by the lower ratio of absorbance at 1047/1015 cm-1 and decreased crystallinity compared to native starch. Additionally, amylose and amylopectin with long and medium chains in NCGS were degraded into short chains, resulting in an increase in amylose content and branch density. The analysis of the physicochemical properties of NCGS, especially the low processing viscosity, is of great importance for the industrial application of starch, particularly in terms of improving the yield, saving energy, and reducing environmental pollution.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liping Li
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Ranran Chang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Jinling Zhan
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi 214122, China; National Engineering Laboratory for Cereal Fermentation Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Hao Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Xiaoxue Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Yaoqi Tian
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi 214122, China.
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21
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Saccomanno B, Berbezy P, Findlay K, Shoesmith J, Uauy C, Viallis B, Trafford K. Characterization of wheat lacking B-type starch granules. J Cereal Sci 2022; 104:103398. [PMID: 35340793 PMCID: PMC8935375 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcs.2021.103398] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/06/2021] [Revised: 12/03/2021] [Accepted: 12/10/2021] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
The physicochemical and agronomic properties of a new form of bread wheat lacking B-type starch granules (BlessT) were assessed. Three BlessT mutant lines made by combining homoeologous deletions of BGC1, a gene responsible for the control of B-granule content, were compared with two sibling lines with normal starch phenotype and the parent line, cv. Paragon. Quantification of starch granule size and number in developing grain confirmed the lack of small, B-type starch granules throughout development in BlessT. Most starch, flour, grain and loaf characteristics did not vary between BlessT and the wild type sibling controls. However, BlessT starches had higher water absorption, reduced grain hardness and higher protein content, and dough made from BlessT flour required more water and had increased elasticity. Despite the lack of B-granules, BlessT lines do not display a significant decrease in total starch content suggesting that it should be possible to produce commercial wheat varieties that lack B-type starch granules without compromising yield. These findings support the potential utility of this novel type of wheat as a specialist crop in applications ranging from bread making and alcohol production to improved industrial starch products. BlessT lines lack small, B-type starch granules throughout grain development. BlessT starches have higher water absorption, reduced grain hardness and higher protein content. BlessT flours do not display a significant decrease in total starch content.
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Affiliation(s)
- Benedetta Saccomanno
- The National Institute of Agricultural Botany, Huntingdon Road, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, CB3 0LE, UK
| | - Pierre Berbezy
- Limagrain Céréale Ingrédients, ZAC les Porte de Riom, Avenue George Gershwin, 63200, RIOM, France
| | - Kim Findlay
- The John Innes Centre, Norwich Research Park, Colney Lane, Norwich, Norfolk, NR4 7UH, UK
| | - Jennifer Shoesmith
- The National Institute of Agricultural Botany, Huntingdon Road, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, CB3 0LE, UK
| | - Cristobal Uauy
- The John Innes Centre, Norwich Research Park, Colney Lane, Norwich, Norfolk, NR4 7UH, UK
| | - Bruno Viallis
- Limagrain Céréale Ingrédients, ZAC les Porte de Riom, Avenue George Gershwin, 63200, RIOM, France
| | - Kay Trafford
- The National Institute of Agricultural Botany, Huntingdon Road, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, CB3 0LE, UK
- Corresponding author.
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22
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SARIFUDIN A, RATNAWATI L, INDRIANTI N, EKAFITRI R, SHOLICHAH E, AFIFAH N, DESNILASARI D, NUGROHO P, YUNIAR AD. Evaluation of some analytical methods for determination of calcium oxalate in Amorphophallus muelleri flour. FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 2022. [DOI: 10.1590/fst.09522] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | | | - Nok AFIFAH
- National Research and Innovation Agency, Indonesia
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23
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Zhang L, Chen Y, Zeng J, Zang J, Liang Q, Tang D, Wang Z, Yin Z. Digestive and Physicochemical Properties of Small Granular Starch from Euryale ferox Seeds Growing in Yugan of China. FOOD BIOPHYS 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s11483-021-09706-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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24
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Shen H, Xu M, Su C, Zhang B, Ge X, Zhang G, Li W. Insights into the relations between the molecular structures and physicochemical properties of normal and waxy wheat B‐starch after repeated and continuous annealing. Int J Food Sci Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1111/ijfs.15302] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Huishan Shen
- College of Food Science and Engineering Northwest A&F University 712100 Yangling China
| | - Meijuan Xu
- College of Food Science and Engineering Northwest A&F University 712100 Yangling China
| | - Chunyan Su
- College of Food Science and Engineering Northwest A&F University 712100 Yangling China
| | - Bo Zhang
- College of Food Science and Engineering Northwest A&F University 712100 Yangling China
| | - Xiangzhen Ge
- College of Food Science and Engineering Northwest A&F University 712100 Yangling China
| | - Guoquan Zhang
- College of Food Science and Engineering Northwest A&F University 712100 Yangling China
| | - Wenhao Li
- College of Food Science and Engineering Northwest A&F University 712100 Yangling China
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25
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Highland barley starch (Qingke): Structures, properties, modifications, and applications. Int J Biol Macromol 2021; 185:725-738. [PMID: 34224757 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.06.204] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/23/2021] [Revised: 06/27/2021] [Accepted: 06/29/2021] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Abstract
Highland barley (HB) is mainly composed of starch, which may account for up to 65% of the dry weight to the kernel. HB possesses unique physical and chemical properties and has good industrial application potential. It has also been identified as a minor grain crop with excellent nutritional and health functions. Highland barley starch (HBS) features a number of structural and functional properties that render it a useful material for numerous food and non-food applications. This review summarizes the current status of research on the extraction processes, chemical composition, molecular fine structures, granular morphology, physicochemical properties, digestibility, chemical and physical modifications, and potential uses of HBS. The findings provide a comprehensive reference for further research on HBS and its applications in various food and non-food industries.
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26
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Shang J, Li L, Liu C, Hong J, Liu M, Zhao B, Zheng X. Relationships of flour characteristics with Isolated Starch Properties in Different Chinese Wheat Varieties. J Cereal Sci 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcs.2021.103210] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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27
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Zhang D, Xu H, Jiang B, Wang X, Yang L, Shan Y, Ding S. Effects of ultra-high pressure on the morphological and physicochemical properties of lily starch. Food Sci Nutr 2021; 9:952-962. [PMID: 33598178 PMCID: PMC7866584 DOI: 10.1002/fsn3.2060] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/24/2020] [Revised: 11/04/2020] [Accepted: 11/30/2020] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
In this study, starch extracted from lily bulbs were modified using an ultra-high pressure (UHP) treatment at six different pressure levels (100, 200, 300, 400, 500, and 600 MPa). The effects of UHP treatment on the physicochemical and morphological properties of lily starch were investigated. The morphological observation revealed that UHP treatment led to particle expansion and aggregation. Compared with the native and lily starch treated at 100-500 MPa, the lily starch treated at 600 MPa exhibited almost completely disrupted morphology and a larger particle size, indicating nearly complete gelatinization of the starch. The relative crystallinity of the UHP-treated starch remarkably reduced. Gelatinization temperatures via differential scanning calorimetry decreased with increasing pressure. The rapid viscoanalyzer results revealed that the lily starch treated with UHP at 600 MPa showed low values of peak viscosity, trough viscosity, breakdown, final viscosity, and setback. These results indicated that UHP was an effective physical modification method for lily starch, UHP treatment (600 MPa, 30 min) caused nearly complete gelatinization of lily starch, and lily starch modified using UHP might expand the application of lily in the food field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dali Zhang
- Longping Branch Graduate SchoolHunan UniversityChangshaChina
- Hunan Agricultural Product Processing InstituteHunan Academy of Agricultural SciencesHunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Fruits and Vegetables Storage Processing and Quality SafetyChangshaChina
- Hunan Province International Joint Lab on Fruits & Vegetables Processing, Quality and SafetyChangshaChina
| | - Haishan Xu
- Longping Branch Graduate SchoolHunan UniversityChangshaChina
- Hunan Agricultural Product Processing InstituteHunan Academy of Agricultural SciencesHunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Fruits and Vegetables Storage Processing and Quality SafetyChangshaChina
- Hunan Province International Joint Lab on Fruits & Vegetables Processing, Quality and SafetyChangshaChina
| | - Bing Jiang
- Longping Branch Graduate SchoolHunan UniversityChangshaChina
- Hunan Agricultural Product Processing InstituteHunan Academy of Agricultural SciencesHunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Fruits and Vegetables Storage Processing and Quality SafetyChangshaChina
- Hunan Province International Joint Lab on Fruits & Vegetables Processing, Quality and SafetyChangshaChina
| | - Xinyu Wang
- Longping Branch Graduate SchoolHunan UniversityChangshaChina
- Hunan Agricultural Product Processing InstituteHunan Academy of Agricultural SciencesHunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Fruits and Vegetables Storage Processing and Quality SafetyChangshaChina
- Hunan Province International Joint Lab on Fruits & Vegetables Processing, Quality and SafetyChangshaChina
| | - Lvzhu Yang
- Longping Branch Graduate SchoolHunan UniversityChangshaChina
- Hunan Agricultural Product Processing InstituteHunan Academy of Agricultural SciencesHunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Fruits and Vegetables Storage Processing and Quality SafetyChangshaChina
- Hunan Province International Joint Lab on Fruits & Vegetables Processing, Quality and SafetyChangshaChina
| | - Yang Shan
- Longping Branch Graduate SchoolHunan UniversityChangshaChina
- Hunan Agricultural Product Processing InstituteHunan Academy of Agricultural SciencesHunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Fruits and Vegetables Storage Processing and Quality SafetyChangshaChina
- Hunan Province International Joint Lab on Fruits & Vegetables Processing, Quality and SafetyChangshaChina
| | - Shenghua Ding
- Longping Branch Graduate SchoolHunan UniversityChangshaChina
- Hunan Agricultural Product Processing InstituteHunan Academy of Agricultural SciencesHunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Fruits and Vegetables Storage Processing and Quality SafetyChangshaChina
- Hunan Province International Joint Lab on Fruits & Vegetables Processing, Quality and SafetyChangshaChina
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Colussi R, Dias Antunes M, Gutkoski LC, Vanier NL, Zavareze EDR, Dias ARG. A‐ and B‐type starch granules from wheat exhibiting weak, medium, and strong gluten: An investigation of physicochemical, morphological, and in vitro digestion properties. Cereal Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/cche.10395] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rosana Colussi
- Departamento de Ciência e Tecnologia Agroindustrial Universidade Federal de Pelotas Pelotas Brazil
| | - Mariana Dias Antunes
- Departamento de Ciência e Tecnologia Agroindustrial Universidade Federal de Pelotas Pelotas Brazil
| | - Luiz Carlos Gutkoski
- Programa de Pós‐graduação em Alimentos e Nutrição Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil
| | - Nathan Levien Vanier
- Departamento de Ciência e Tecnologia Agroindustrial Universidade Federal de Pelotas Pelotas Brazil
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Zhang B, Zhang Q, Wu H, Su C, Ge X, Shen H, Han L, Yu X, Li W. The influence of repeated versus continuous dry-heating on the performance of wheat starch with different amylose content. Lebensm Wiss Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2020.110380] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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30
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Zhang B, Zhao K, Su C, Gong B, Ge X, Zhang Q, Li W. Comparing the multi-scale structure, physicochemical properties and digestibility of wheat A- and B-starch with repeated versus continuous heat-moisture treatment. Int J Biol Macromol 2020; 163:519-528. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.07.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/27/2020] [Revised: 06/12/2020] [Accepted: 07/01/2020] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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31
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Yan H, Lu Q. Effects of the size distribution of wheat starch on noodles with and without gluten. J Texture Stud 2020; 52:101-109. [PMID: 32978792 DOI: 10.1111/jtxs.12564] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/21/2020] [Revised: 09/16/2020] [Accepted: 09/20/2020] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
To understand the effects of A- and B-type wheat starch on noodle quality, two noodle models with (Model 1) and without (Model 2) gluten were constructed with five different ratios of A- to B-granules (100A-0B, 75A-25B, 50A-50B, 25A-75B, and 0A-100B). With increasing proportions of B-granules, the noodle structures of Models 1 and 2 became increasingly dense. The cooking loss, water absorption, proportion of free water, chewiness, cohesiveness and resilience decreased from 35.64 to 15.49%, 240.92 to 228.58%, 88.89 to 85.98%, 21.93 to 13.24 N, 0.77 to 0.56, and 0.61 to 0.36, respectively, with the increased proportion of B-granules in Model 2, while those parameters normally presented "V" or inverted "V" trends in Model 1. Compared to their counterparts in Model 2, gluten networks with 25-50% B-granules had an outstanding ability to increase the percentage of tightly bound water, hardness, chewiness and springiness by 4.50%, 24.07 N, 25.05 N, and 0.17 at most and reduce the proportion of free water and water absorption by 5.56 and 73.70% at most, respectively. The results indicated that the effect of the gluten network on noodle qualities may partially depend on its structure, which is shaped by the granule size distribution. Compared to the other characteristics of noodles, the springiness was influenced by a more complicated mechanism involving A- and B-granules in Model 2, while it was strongly affected by the gluten network under the given experimental conditions in Model 1.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huili Yan
- School of Food Science and Technology, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, People's Republic of China
| | - Qiyu Lu
- School of Food Science and Technology, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, People's Republic of China
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32
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Comparative studies on physicochemical properties of total, A- and B-type starch from soft and hard wheat varieties. Int J Biol Macromol 2020; 154:714-723. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.03.150] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/28/2019] [Revised: 03/16/2020] [Accepted: 03/16/2020] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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33
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EE KY, ENG MK, LEE ML. Physicochemical, thermal and rheological properties of commercial wheat flours and corresponding starches. FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 2020. [DOI: 10.1590/fst.39718] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
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34
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Modification of structural, physicochemical and digestive properties of normal maize starch by thermal treatment. Food Chem 2020; 309:125733. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2019.125733] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/21/2019] [Revised: 10/15/2019] [Accepted: 10/15/2019] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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35
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A critical review on structural properties and formation mechanism of heterogeneous starch granules in cereal endosperm lacking starch branching enzyme. Food Hydrocoll 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2019.105434] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
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36
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Lin G, Yang Y, Chen X, Yu X, Wu Y, Xiong F. Effects of high temperature during two growth stages on caryopsis development and physicochemical properties of starch in rice. Int J Biol Macromol 2020; 145:301-310. [PMID: 31874272 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.12.190] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/01/2019] [Revised: 11/24/2019] [Accepted: 12/20/2019] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
Global warming may affect the development of rice at different growth stages, thereby decreasing rice yield and deteriorating grain quality. The difference in rice responses to high temperature during primordial differentiation (PD) and pollen filling (PF) stages has been rarely studied. In this paper, two temperature treatments (40 °C and 30 °C) at the two stages (PD and PF) were imposed to four rice groups under the controlled temperature chambers. Compared with rice under normal temperature, high temperature-stressed rice showed accelerated growth rate, smaller caryopsis and decreased yield. Moreover, high temperature affected the starch physicochemical properties, resulting in lower apparent amylose content and higher order degree, gelatinization temperatures, and thereby increased peak, trough and final viscosities in starch. High temperature during PD stage inhibited cell development and starch deposition, thus leading to small starch granule and low retrogradation. However, temperature-stressed rice during PF stage showed increased starch accumulation and larger granule size. Therefore, effects of high temperature during the two stages on caryopsis development and starch properties were partly similar but also notably different. These results enriched and deepened the study of high temperature-stressed rice and served as an important reference for the processing and utilization of rice starch in food industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guoqiang Lin
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology, Co-innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops, Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture & Agri-Product Safety, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China
| | - Yang Yang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology, Co-innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops, Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture & Agri-Product Safety, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China
| | - Xinyu Chen
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology, Co-innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops, Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture & Agri-Product Safety, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China
| | - Xurun Yu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology, Co-innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops, Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture & Agri-Product Safety, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China.
| | - Yunfei Wu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology, Co-innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops, Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture & Agri-Product Safety, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China.
| | - Fei Xiong
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology, Co-innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops, Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture & Agri-Product Safety, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China.
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38
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Kumar K, Loos K. Deciphering Structures of Inclusion Complexes of Amylose with Natural Phenolic Amphiphiles. ACS OMEGA 2019; 4:17807-17813. [PMID: 31681887 PMCID: PMC6822131 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.9b02388] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/29/2019] [Accepted: 10/02/2019] [Indexed: 05/14/2023]
Abstract
Amylose inclusion complexes were prepared in aqueous solution with the amphiphilic moiety 3-pentadecylphenol via a direct mixing method. Attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy as well as differential scanning calorimetry confirmed the formation of amylose inclusion complexes. The morphology of the synthesized complexes is sensitive to temperature, and X-ray data revealed that the inclusion complexes exhibited distinct structures at different temperatures. Small-angle X-ray scattering data indicated ordered lamellar structures of the synthesized complexes at room temperature, and wide-angle X-ray scattering profiles showed the transformation of the crystalline structure as a function of the temperature. The results of this research will help to understand the relationship between the inclusion complex structures with temperature.
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39
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A new pre-gelatinized starch preparing by gelatinization and spray drying of rice starch with hydrocolloids. Carbohydr Polym 2019; 229:115485. [PMID: 31826445 DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2019.115485] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/07/2019] [Revised: 10/14/2019] [Accepted: 10/15/2019] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Rice starch with hydrocolloids (pectin, xanthan gum, sodium alginate or ι-carrageenan) was gelatinized and subsequently spray dried to prepare pre-gelatinized rice starch (PRS) with hydrocolloids (PRS-H). The PRS-H displayed concave granular shape with amorphous structure, indicating rice starch in PRS-H was completely gelatinized. Cold paste viscosity of PRS-H was enhanced in comparison with that of PRS. Especially, xanthan and ι-carrageenan increased cold paste viscosity of PRS-H more than pectin and alginate did. Cold paste viscosity of physically mixed PRS and hydrocolloids (PRS+H), and flow behavior of hydrocolloids themselves as well as gelatinized starch-hydrocolloids without spray drying (GRS-H) indicated interactions existed between starch and hydrocolloids during the preparation. Swelling power, water solubility index, and dynamic viscoelastic properties of PRS-H were also adjusted by different hydrocolloids. These results showed that premixing hydrocolloids with starch before gelatinization in method of spray drying would be a suitable methodology for manufacture PRS with altered properties.
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40
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Xia W, Chen J, He D, Wang Y, Wang F, Zhang Q, Liu Y, Cao Y, Fu Y, Li J. Changes in physicochemical and structural properties of tapioca starch after high speed jet degradation. Food Hydrocoll 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2019.04.025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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41
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Hong J, Li L, Li C, Liu C, Zheng X, Bian K. Effect of Heat-Moisture Treatment on Physicochemical, Thermal, Morphological, and Structural Properties of Mechanically Activated Large A- and Small B-Wheat Starch Granules. J Food Sci 2019; 84:2795-2804. [PMID: 31538663 DOI: 10.1111/1750-3841.14745] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/08/2019] [Revised: 06/10/2019] [Accepted: 06/28/2019] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
The large and small granules of A-starch (AS) and B-starch (BS) were separated from wheat cultivar of ZM 22. It was modified by ball-milling (BM) and heat-moisture treatment (HMT) was performed after BM treatment. After BM, noticeable deformation, fragments, fissures, and grooves were observed, whereas diffusion and aggregation were detected and followed by HMT. Crystallinity of AS-BM-5h decreased to 7.8%, and no diffraction peaks were observed for BS. However, after HMT, the crystallinity of AS-BM-5h and BS-BM-5h was increased to 17.4% and 6.2%, respectively. AS-BM-HMT displayed better thermal stability. After being treated by BM previously, AS and BS showed an increase in solubility, whereas the subsequent HMT of BM-treated starches (both AS and BS) had higher solubility especially for BS with longer BM treatment time. Large-sized granules were easier to be damaged by BM, whereas small-sized granules were greatly influenced by HMT. Dual modification of BM-HMT was an effective and potential method to modify the structure of wheat starch granules and expand its industrial applications. PRACTICAL APPLICATION: This study put forward a new dual modification method in combination with BM-HMT for large A-starch and small B-starch granules. Flour processing inevitably causes some starch to be damaged by destroying the structure. How can the damaged starch structure be improved to satisfy the food processing industry? HMT was proposed to modify the mechanically activated starches because of its obvious effects on smaller BS. HMT can reduce the content of damaged starch by rearranging and reorganizing its structures. This study can provide a low-cost, convenient, and eco-friendly technology for improving damaged starch and developing its applications in food industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing Hong
- Authors are with School of Grain, Oil and Food Science, Henan Univ. of Technology, Zhengzhou, 450001, China
| | - Limin Li
- Authors are with School of Grain, Oil and Food Science, Henan Univ. of Technology, Zhengzhou, 450001, China
| | - Chaopeng Li
- Authors are with School of Grain, Oil and Food Science, Henan Univ. of Technology, Zhengzhou, 450001, China
| | - Chong Liu
- Authors are with School of Grain, Oil and Food Science, Henan Univ. of Technology, Zhengzhou, 450001, China
| | - Xueling Zheng
- Authors are with School of Grain, Oil and Food Science, Henan Univ. of Technology, Zhengzhou, 450001, China
| | - Ke Bian
- Authors are with School of Grain, Oil and Food Science, Henan Univ. of Technology, Zhengzhou, 450001, China
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42
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Structural and physicochemical properties of mung bean starch as affected by repeated and continuous annealing and their in vitro digestibility. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD PROPERTIES 2019. [DOI: 10.1080/10942912.2019.1611601] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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43
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Li H, Wang R, Zhang Q, Li G, Shan Y, Ding S. Morphological, structural, and physicochemical properties of starch isolated from different lily cultivars grown in China. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD PROPERTIES 2019. [DOI: 10.1080/10942912.2019.1603998] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Huan Li
- Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hunan Agricultural Product Processing Institute, Changsha, China
| | - Rongrong Wang
- College of Food Science and Technology, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, China
| | - Qun Zhang
- Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hunan Agricultural Product Processing Institute, Changsha, China
| | - Gaoyang Li
- Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hunan Agricultural Product Processing Institute, Changsha, China
| | - Yang Shan
- Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hunan Agricultural Product Processing Institute, Changsha, China
- Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Fruits and Vegetables Storage Processing and Quality Safety, Changsha, China
| | - Shenghua Ding
- Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hunan Agricultural Product Processing Institute, Changsha, China
- Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Fruits and Vegetables Storage Processing and Quality Safety, Changsha, China
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44
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Effects of heat-moisture treatment after citric acid esterification on structural properties and digestibility of wheat starch, A- and B-type starch granules. Food Chem 2019; 272:523-529. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.08.079] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/26/2018] [Revised: 08/19/2018] [Accepted: 08/19/2018] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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45
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Xia J, Zhu D, Wang R, Cui Y, Yan Y. Crop resistant starch and genetic improvement: a review of recent advances. TAG. THEORETICAL AND APPLIED GENETICS. THEORETISCHE UND ANGEWANDTE GENETIK 2018; 131:2495-2511. [PMID: 30374526 DOI: 10.1007/s00122-018-3221-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/12/2018] [Accepted: 10/24/2018] [Indexed: 05/12/2023]
Abstract
Resistant starch (RS), as a healthy dietary fiber, meets with great human favor along with the rapid development and improvement of global living standards. RS shows direct effects in reducing postprandial blood glucose levels, serum cholesterol levels and glycemic index. Therefore, RS plays an important role in preventing and improving non-communicable diseases, such as obesity, diabetes, colon cancer, cardiovascular diseases and chronic kidney disease. In addition, RS leads to its potential applied value in the development of high-quality foodstuffs, such as bread, noodles and dumplings. This paper reviews the recent advances in RS research, focusing mainly on RS classification and measurement, formation, quantitative trait locus mapping, genome-wide association studies, molecular marker development and genetic improvement through induced mutations, plant breeding combined with marker-assisted selection and genetic transformation. Challenges and perspectives on further RS research are also discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jian Xia
- Laboratory of Molecular Genetics and Proteomics, College of Life Science, Capital Normal University, 100048, Beijing, China
| | - Dong Zhu
- Laboratory of Molecular Genetics and Proteomics, College of Life Science, Capital Normal University, 100048, Beijing, China
| | - Ruomei Wang
- Laboratory of Molecular Genetics and Proteomics, College of Life Science, Capital Normal University, 100048, Beijing, China
| | - Yue Cui
- Laboratory of Molecular Genetics and Proteomics, College of Life Science, Capital Normal University, 100048, Beijing, China
| | - Yueming Yan
- Laboratory of Molecular Genetics and Proteomics, College of Life Science, Capital Normal University, 100048, Beijing, China.
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46
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Tao H, Huang JS, Xie QT, Zou YM, Wang HL, Wu XY, Xu XM. Effect of multiple freezing-thawing cycles on structural and functional properties of starch granules isolated from soft and hard wheat. Food Chem 2018; 265:18-22. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.05.065] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/31/2018] [Revised: 05/13/2018] [Accepted: 05/14/2018] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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47
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Xu M, Saleh AS, Gong B, Li B, Jing L, Gou M, Jiang H, Li W. The effect of repeated versus continuous annealing on structural, physicochemical, and digestive properties of potato starch. Food Res Int 2018; 111:324-333. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2018.05.052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/23/2018] [Revised: 04/16/2018] [Accepted: 05/21/2018] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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48
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Wang L, Yu X, Yang Y, Chen X, Wang Q, Zhang X, Ran L, Xiong F. Morphology and Physicochemical Properties of Starch in Wheat Superior and Inferior Grains. STARCH-STARKE 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/star.201700177] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Leilei Wang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology/Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops/Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture & Agri-Product Safety Yangzhou University; Yangzhou P.R. China
| | - Xurun Yu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology/Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops/Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture & Agri-Product Safety Yangzhou University; Yangzhou P.R. China
| | - Yang Yang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology/Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops/Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture & Agri-Product Safety Yangzhou University; Yangzhou P.R. China
| | - Xinyu Chen
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology/Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops/Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture & Agri-Product Safety Yangzhou University; Yangzhou P.R. China
| | - Qiaoju Wang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology/Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops/Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture & Agri-Product Safety Yangzhou University; Yangzhou P.R. China
| | - Xiaohui Zhang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology/Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops/Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture & Agri-Product Safety Yangzhou University; Yangzhou P.R. China
| | - Liping Ran
- Yangzhou University Guangling College; Yangzhou P.R. China
| | - Fei Xiong
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology/Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops/Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture & Agri-Product Safety Yangzhou University; Yangzhou P.R. China
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Chia T, Adamski NM, Saccomanno B, Greenland A, Nash A, Uauy C, Trafford K. Transfer of a starch phenotype from wild wheat to bread wheat by deletion of a locus controlling B-type starch granule content. JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY 2017; 68:5497-5509. [PMID: 29099990 PMCID: PMC5853964 DOI: 10.1093/jxb/erx349] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/11/2023]
Abstract
Our previous genetic analysis of a tetraploid wild wheat species, Aegilops peregrina, predicted that a single gene per haploid genome, Bgc-1, controls B-type starch granule content in the grain. To test whether bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) has orthologous Bgc-1 loci, we screened a population of γ-irradiated bread wheat cv. Paragon for deletions of the group 4 chromosomes spanning Bgc-1. Suitable deletions, each encompassing ~600-700 genes, were discovered for chromosomes 4A and 4D. These two deletions are predicted to have 240 homoeologous genes in common. In contrast to single deletion mutant plants, double deletion mutants were found to lack B-type starch granules. The B-less grains had normal A-type starch granule morphology, normal overall starch content, and normal grain weight. In addition to variation in starch granule size distribution, the B-less wheat grains differed from controls in grain hardness, starch swelling power, and amylose content. We believe that these B-less wheat plants are the only Triticeae cereals available that combine substantial alterations in starch granule size distribution with minimal impact on starch content.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tansy Chia
- National Institute of Agricultural Biology, Huntingdon Road, Cambridge, UK
| | | | | | - Andy Greenland
- National Institute of Agricultural Biology, Huntingdon Road, Cambridge, UK
| | | | | | - Kay Trafford
- National Institute of Agricultural Biology, Huntingdon Road, Cambridge, UK
- Correspondence:
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50
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Niu L, Wu L, Xiao J. Inhibition of gelatinized rice starch retrogradation by rice bran protein hydrolysates. Carbohydr Polym 2017; 175:311-319. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2017.07.070] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/12/2017] [Revised: 07/17/2017] [Accepted: 07/24/2017] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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