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Lee D, Yang M, Choi UH, Kim J. Bioinspired Synaptic Branched Network within Quasi-Solid Polymer Electrolyte for High-Performance Microsupercapacitors. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2024; 20:e2308821. [PMID: 38308357 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202308821] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/03/2023] [Revised: 01/14/2024] [Indexed: 02/04/2024]
Abstract
The branched network-driven ion solvating quasi-solid polymer electrolytes (QSPEs) are prepared via one-step photochemical reaction. A poly(ethylene glycol diacrylate) (PEGDA) is combined with an ion-conducting solvate ionic liquid (SIL), where tetraglyme (TEGDME), which acts like interneuron in the human brain and creates branching network points, is mixed with EMIM-NTf2 and Li-NTf2. The QSPE exhibits a unique gyrified morphology, inspired by the cortical surface of human brain, and features well-refined nano-scale ion channels. This human-mimicking method offers excellent ion transport capabilities through a synaptic branched network with high ionic conductivity (σDC ≈ 1.8 mS cm-1 at 298 K), high dielectric constant (εs ≈ 125 at 298 K), and strong ion solvation ability, in addition to superior mechanical flexibility. Furthermore, the interdigitated microsupercapacitors (MSCs) based on the QSPE present excellent electrochemical performance of high energy (E = 5.37 µWh cm-2) and power density (P = 2.2 mW cm-2), long-term cycle stability (≈94% retention after 48 000 cycles), and mechanical stability (>94% retention after continuous bending and compressing deformation). Moreover, these MSC devices have flame-retarding properties and operate effectively in air and water across a wide temperature range (275 to 370 K), offering a promising foundation for high-performance, stable next-generation all-solid-state energy storage devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dawoon Lee
- Department of Photonics and Nanoelectronics, Hanyang University, Ansan, 15588, Republic of Korea
- BK21 FOUR ERICA-ACE Center, Hanyang University, Ansan, 15588, Republic of Korea
| | - Mino Yang
- Korea Basic Science Insititute (Seoul), Seoul, 02841, Republic of Korea
| | - U Hyeok Choi
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering and Program in Environmental and Polymer Engineering, Inha University, Incheon, 22212, Republic of Korea
| | - Jaekyun Kim
- Department of Photonics and Nanoelectronics, Hanyang University, Ansan, 15588, Republic of Korea
- BK21 FOUR ERICA-ACE Center, Hanyang University, Ansan, 15588, Republic of Korea
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2
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Singh A, Gautam A, Banerjee S, Singh A, Kushwaha HR. Synthesis of copper-reduced graphene oxide nanomaterials using glucose and study of its antibacterial and anticancer activities. Biomed Mater 2023; 18:065025. [PMID: 37820688 DOI: 10.1088/1748-605x/ad0274] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/14/2023] [Accepted: 10/11/2023] [Indexed: 10/13/2023]
Abstract
In this work, glucose-capped copper nanoparticles decorated reduced graphene oxide nanomaterial are synthesized at 100 °C and 200 °C via chemical reduction method and studied for their antibacterial and anticancer activities. Synthesized nanomaterials were characterized using x-ray diffraction, Fourier-transform infrared, transmission electron microscope, and RAMAN. It is observed in transmission electron microscopy and selected area electron diffraction studies that copper nanoparticles deposited onto reduced graphene oxide are smaller than nanoparticles generated in the absence of reduced graphene oxide. Also, the size of copper nanoparticles synthesized at 200 °C is smaller than at 100 °C. Results suggest that Cu/Glu/rGO synthesized at both temperatures showed significant antibacterial activity againstEscherichia coliandBacillus anthracis,similarly, showed significant cell death in cancer cell lines [Cal33 and HCT-116 p53 (+/+)]. Interestingly, the nanomaterials were seen to be more effective against the cancer cell lines harboring aggregating mutant p53. Tumors with aggregating mutants of p53 are difficult to treat hence, Cu/Glu/rGO can be promising therapeutic agents against these difficult cancers. However, the antibacterial and anticancer activity of Cu/Glu/rGO synthesized at 100 °C where Cu2O form is obtained was found to be more effective compared to Cu/Glu/rGO synthesized at 200 °C where Cu form is obtained. Though fine-tuning of the material may be required for its commercial applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anu Singh
- School of Biotechnology, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi 110067, India
| | - Akanksha Gautam
- Special Centre for Systems Medicine, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi 110067, India
| | - Sagarika Banerjee
- School of Biotechnology, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi 110067, India
| | - Awantika Singh
- School of Biotechnology, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi 110067, India
| | - Hemant R Kushwaha
- School of Biotechnology, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi 110067, India
- Special Centre for Systems Medicine, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi 110067, India
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Dai YL, Guo AP, Gong MH, Zhang XJ, Wen BY. Rational design of heterointerface between MoO 2 and N-doped carbon with tunable electromagnetic interference shielding capacity. J Colloid Interface Sci 2023; 636:492-500. [PMID: 36652824 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2023.01.047] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/24/2022] [Revised: 01/08/2023] [Accepted: 01/09/2023] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Abstract
Exploring highly efficient electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding filler is urgently desired for next-generation wireless communication and integrated electronics. In this regard, a series of heterogeneous MoO2/N-doped carbon (MoO2/NC) nanorods with tunable conductivity have been successfully synthesized by regulating the pyrolysis temperature within 600, 700 and 800 °C. Profiting from the rational design of heterointerface and low-dimensional structure, the MoO2/NC powder achieves stronger EMI shielding capacity with the incremental temperature. It is found that the MoO2/NC-800 nanorods exhibit the optimal average EMI shielding effectiveness (SE) of 57.2 dB at a thickness of ∼0.3 mm in the X band. Meanwhile, the corresponding shielding mechanisms of MoO2/NC nanorods are also elaborately explained. More interestingly, the increase of sintering temperature makes an obvious effect on absorption loss but has little influence on reflection loss, demonstrating that adjusting the pyrolysis temperature is an effective strategy to strengthen the electromagnetic energy dissipation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yun-Liang Dai
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, PR China
| | - Ao-Ping Guo
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Energy Conversion and Storage Materials, College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, PR China
| | - Mei-Hua Gong
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, PR China
| | - Xiao-Juan Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, PR China
| | - Bian-Ying Wen
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, PR China.
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Lv X, Zhang Y, Wang X, Hu L, Shi C. Multilayer Graphene Oxide Supported ZIF-8 for Efficient Removal of Copper Ions. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 12:3162. [PMID: 36144950 PMCID: PMC9503737 DOI: 10.3390/nano12183162] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/19/2022] [Revised: 09/05/2022] [Accepted: 09/08/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
To address the performance deterioration of ZIF-8 for the adsorption of copper ions caused by powder volume pressure and particle aggregation, we employed multilayer graphene oxide (MGO) as a support to prepare composite adsorbents (MGO@ZIF-8) by using the in situ growth of ZIF-8 on MGO. Due to a good interfacial compatibility and affinity between ZIF-8 and graphene nanosheets, the MGO@ZIF-8 was successfully prepared. The optimal Cu2+ adsorption conditions of MGO@ZIF-8 were obtained through single factor experiments and orthogonal experiments. Surprisingly, the Cu2+ adsorption capacity was significantly improved by the integration of MGO and ZIF-8, and the maximum Cu2+ adsorption capacity of MGO@ZIF-8 reached 431.63 mg/g under the optimal adsorption conditions. Furthermore, the kinetic fitting and isotherm curve fitting confirmed that the adsorption law of Cu2+ by MGO@ZIF-8 was the pseudo-second-order kinetic model and the Langmuir isotherm model, which indicated that the process of Cu2+ adsorption was monolayer chemisorption. This work provides a new approach for designing and constructing ZIF-8 composites, and also offers an efficient means for the removal of heavy metals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xifeng Lv
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Tarim University, Alar 843300, China
- Engineering Laboratory of Chemical Resources Utilization in South Xinjiang of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, Alar 843300, China
- State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
| | - Yishi Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Tarim University, Alar 843300, China
| | - Xiaodong Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
| | - Libing Hu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Tarim University, Alar 843300, China
| | - Chunhui Shi
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Tarim University, Alar 843300, China
- Engineering Laboratory of Chemical Resources Utilization in South Xinjiang of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, Alar 843300, China
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Liu Y, Lu Q, Wang J, Zhao X. A Flexible Sandwich Structure Carbon Fiber Cloth with Resin Coating Composite Improves Electromagnetic Wave Absorption Performance at Low Frequency. Polymers (Basel) 2022; 14:233. [PMID: 35054640 PMCID: PMC8777710 DOI: 10.3390/polym14020233] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/19/2021] [Revised: 12/09/2021] [Accepted: 12/16/2021] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
In order to improve the electromagnetic wave absorbing performance of carbon fiber cloth at low frequency and reduce the secondary pollution caused by the shielding mechanism, a flexible sandwich composite was designed by a physical mixing coating process. This was composed of a graphene layer that absorbed waves, a carbon fiber cloth layer that reflected waves, and a graphite layer that absorbed transmitted waves. The influence of the content of graphene was studied by a control variable method on the electromatic and mechanical properties. The structures of defect polarization relaxation and dipole polarization relaxation of graphene, the interfacial polarization and electron polarization of graphite, the conductive network formed in the carbon fiber cloth, and the interfacial polarization of each part, combined together to improve the impedance matching and wave multiple reflections of the material. The study found that the sample with 40% graphene had the most outstanding absorbing performance. The minimum reflection loss value was -18.62 dB, while the frequency was 2.15 GHz and the minimum reflection loss value compared to the sample with no graphene increased 76%. The composites can be mainly applied in the field of flexible electromagnetic protection, such as the preparation of stealth tent, protective covers of electronic boxes, helmet materials for high-speed train drivers, etc.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuanjun Liu
- School of Textile Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China; (Y.L.); (Q.L.); (J.W.)
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Composites, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China
- Tianjin Municipal Key Laboratory of Advanced Fiber and Energy Storage, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China
| | - Qianqian Lu
- School of Textile Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China; (Y.L.); (Q.L.); (J.W.)
| | - Jing Wang
- School of Textile Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China; (Y.L.); (Q.L.); (J.W.)
| | - Xiaoming Zhao
- School of Textile Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China; (Y.L.); (Q.L.); (J.W.)
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Composites, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China
- Tianjin Municipal Key Laboratory of Advanced Fiber and Energy Storage, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China
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Anand S, Pauline S. Effective lightweight, flexible and ultrathin PVDF/rGO/Ba 2Co 2Fe 12O 22composite films for electromagnetic interference shielding applications. NANOTECHNOLOGY 2021; 32:475707. [PMID: 33691294 DOI: 10.1088/1361-6528/abed75] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/04/2021] [Accepted: 03/10/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
In this study, we developed a simple and cost-effective solvent film casting method to fabricate ultrathin, flexible and lightweight polyvinylidenefluoride (PVDF)-based composites that provide high electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding performance. Y-type barium hexaferrite with general formula Ba2Co2Fe12O22was first synthesized by the sol-gel autocombustion method and then reduced graphene oxide (rGO) was prepared by modified Hummer's method. The crystal structure, morphology, elemental surface analysis and magnetic properties of the samples were systematically investigated using x-ray diffraction spectroscopy, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, high-resolution scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive x-ray spectroscopy, x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and vibrating sample magnetometry. Then, the complex permittivity, complex permeability and EMI shielding properties of the flexible PVDF/rGO/Ba2Co2Fe12O22composite films with two different amounts of Ba2Co2Fe12O22NP content and a fixed amount of rGO content were investigated using a vector network analyzer. The structural characterizations of the resultant composite films showed the formation of an electroactiveβ-phase of PVDF with addition of Ba2Co2Fe12O22nanoparticles and rGO content. The enhancement of theβ-phase in the PVDF/rGO/Ba2Co2Fe12O22nanocomposites was explained from a physicochemical viewpoint. Furthermore, the electrically conductive and magnetic properties of PVDF composite films incorporating rGO and Ba2Co2Fe12O22NPs exhibited a high EMI shielding effectiveness of 25.63 dB, with an absorption-dominated shielding feature in the 8-12 GHz region. The enhanced absorption was attributed to the electrostatic interaction induced by theβ-phase fraction in the PVDF matrix, and subsequently from multiple reflections and magnetic loss originating from the synergetic effect of rGO and Ba2Co2Fe12O22NPs. This study introduces a low-cost and scalable method for the design of novel, lightweight, flexible and efficient EMI shielding composite films with promising prospects for application in the construction, electronics and aerospace fields.
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Affiliation(s)
- S Anand
- Department of Physics, Loyola College (Autonomous), University of Madras, Chennai-600034, India
| | - S Pauline
- Department of Physics, Loyola College (Autonomous), University of Madras, Chennai-600034, India
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Ayub S, Guan BH, Ahmad F, Oluwatobi YA, Nisa ZU, Javed MF, Mosavi A. Graphene and Iron Reinforced Polymer Composite Electromagnetic Shielding Applications: A Review. Polymers (Basel) 2021; 13:2580. [PMID: 34372183 PMCID: PMC8347896 DOI: 10.3390/polym13152580] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/31/2021] [Revised: 06/23/2021] [Accepted: 06/23/2021] [Indexed: 12/21/2022] Open
Abstract
With advancements in the automated industry, electromagnetic inferences (EMI) have been increasing over time, causing major distress among the end-users and affecting electronic appliances. The issue is not new and major work has been done, but unfortunately, the issue has not been fully eliminated. Therefore, this review intends to evaluate the previous carried-out studies on electromagnetic shielding materials with the combination of Graphene@Iron, Graphene@Polymer, Iron@Polymer and Graphene@Iron@Polymer composites in X-band frequency range and above to deal with EMI. VOSviewer was also used to perform the keyword analysis which shows how the studies are interconnected. Based on the carried-out review it was observed that the most preferable materials to deal with EMI are polymer-based composites which showed remarkable results. It is because the polymers are flexible and provide better bonding with other materials. Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), polyaniline (PANI), polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) and polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) are effective in the X-band frequency range, and PDMS, epoxy, PVDF and PANI provide good shielding effectiveness above the X-band frequency range. However, still, many new combinations need to be examined as mostly the shielding effectiveness was achieved within the X-band frequency range where much work is required in the higher frequency range.
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Affiliation(s)
- Saba Ayub
- Department of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Bandar Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, Malaysia; (B.H.G.); (Y.A.O.); (Z.U.N.)
| | - Beh Hoe Guan
- Department of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Bandar Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, Malaysia; (B.H.G.); (Y.A.O.); (Z.U.N.)
| | - Faiz Ahmad
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Bandar Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, Malaysia;
| | - Yusuff Afeez Oluwatobi
- Department of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Bandar Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, Malaysia; (B.H.G.); (Y.A.O.); (Z.U.N.)
| | - Zaib Un Nisa
- Department of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Bandar Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, Malaysia; (B.H.G.); (Y.A.O.); (Z.U.N.)
| | - Muhammad Faisal Javed
- Department of Civil Engineering, COMSATS University Islamabad Abbottabad Campus, Abbottabad 22060, Pakistan;
| | - Amir Mosavi
- Faculty of Civil Engineering, Technische Universität Dresden, 01069 Dresden, Germany
- John von Neumann Faculty of Informatics, Obuda University, 1034 Budapest, Hungary
- Information Systems, University of Siegen, 57072 Siegen, Germany
- Department of Informatics, J. Selye University, 94501 Komarno, Slovakia
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Preparation Methods for Graphene Metal and Polymer Based Composites for EMI Shielding Materials: State of the Art Review of the Conventional and Machine Learning Methods. METALS 2021. [DOI: 10.3390/met11081164] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Advancement of novel electromagnetic inference (EMI) materials is essential in various industries. The purpose of this study is to present a state-of-the-art review on the methods used in the formation of graphene-, metal- and polymer-based composite EMI materials. The study indicates that in graphene- and metal-based composites, the utilization of alternating deposition method provides the highest shielding effectiveness. However, in polymer-based composite, the utilization of chemical vapor deposition method showed the highest shielding effectiveness. Furthermore, this review reveals that there is a gap in the literature in terms of the application of artificial intelligence and machine learning methods. The results further reveal that within the past half-decade machine learning methods, including artificial neural networks, have brought significant improvement for modelling EMI materials. We identified a research trend in the direction of using advanced forms of machine learning for comparative analysis, research and development employing hybrid and ensemble machine learning methods to deliver higher performance.
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9
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Structural characterization and microwave absorbing performance of CuFe2O4/RGO composites. J SOLID STATE CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jssc.2021.122051] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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10
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Yadav RS, Anju, Jamatia T, Kuřitka I, Vilčáková J, Škoda D, Urbánek P, Machovský M, Masař M, Urbánek M, Kalina L, Havlica J. Superparamagnetic ZnFe 2O 4 Nanoparticles-Reduced Graphene Oxide-Polyurethane Resin Based Nanocomposites for Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Application. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2021; 11:1112. [PMID: 33923033 PMCID: PMC8145072 DOI: 10.3390/nano11051112] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/30/2021] [Revised: 04/16/2021] [Accepted: 04/23/2021] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
Superparamagnetic ZnFe2O4 spinel ferrite nanoparticles were prepared by the sonochemical synthesis method at different ultra-sonication times of 25 min (ZS25), 50 min (ZS50), and 100 min (ZS100). The structural properties of ZnFe2O4 spinel ferrite nanoparticles were controlled via sonochemical synthesis time. The average crystallite size increases from 3.0 nm to 4.0 nm with a rise of sonication time from 25 min to 100 min. The change of physical properties of ZnFe2O4 nanoparticles with the increase of sonication time was observed. The prepared ZnFe2O4 nanoparticles show superparamagnetic behavior. The prepared ZnFe2O4 nanoparticles (ZS25, ZS50, and ZS100) and reduced graphene oxide (RGO) were embedded in a polyurethane resin (PUR) matrix as a shield against electromagnetic pollution. The ultra-sonication method has been used for the preparation of nanocomposites. The total shielding effectiveness (SET) value for the prepared nanocomposites was studied at a thickness of 1 mm in the range of 8.2-12.4 GHz. The high attenuation constant (α) value of the prepared ZS100-RGO-PUR nanocomposite as compared with other samples recommended high absorption of electromagnetic waves. The existence of electric-magnetic nanofillers in the resin matrix delivered the inclusive acts of magnetic loss, dielectric loss, appropriate attenuation constant, and effective impedance matching. The synergistic effect of ZnFe2O4 and RGO in the PUR matrix led to high interfacial polarization and, consequently, significant absorption of the electromagnetic waves. The outcomes and methods also assure an inventive and competent approach to develop lightweight and flexible polyurethane resin matrix-based nanocomposites, consisting of superparamagnetic zinc ferrite nanoparticles and reduced graphene oxide as a shield against electromagnetic pollution.
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Affiliation(s)
- Raghvendra Singh Yadav
- Centre of Polymer Systems, University Institute, Tomas Bata University in Zlín, Trida Tomase Bati 5678, 760 01 Zlín, Czech Republic; (A.); (T.J.); (I.K.); (J.V.); (D.Š.); (P.U.); (M.M.); (M.M.); m (M.U.)
| | - Anju
- Centre of Polymer Systems, University Institute, Tomas Bata University in Zlín, Trida Tomase Bati 5678, 760 01 Zlín, Czech Republic; (A.); (T.J.); (I.K.); (J.V.); (D.Š.); (P.U.); (M.M.); (M.M.); m (M.U.)
| | - Thaiskang Jamatia
- Centre of Polymer Systems, University Institute, Tomas Bata University in Zlín, Trida Tomase Bati 5678, 760 01 Zlín, Czech Republic; (A.); (T.J.); (I.K.); (J.V.); (D.Š.); (P.U.); (M.M.); (M.M.); m (M.U.)
| | - Ivo Kuřitka
- Centre of Polymer Systems, University Institute, Tomas Bata University in Zlín, Trida Tomase Bati 5678, 760 01 Zlín, Czech Republic; (A.); (T.J.); (I.K.); (J.V.); (D.Š.); (P.U.); (M.M.); (M.M.); m (M.U.)
| | - Jarmila Vilčáková
- Centre of Polymer Systems, University Institute, Tomas Bata University in Zlín, Trida Tomase Bati 5678, 760 01 Zlín, Czech Republic; (A.); (T.J.); (I.K.); (J.V.); (D.Š.); (P.U.); (M.M.); (M.M.); m (M.U.)
| | - David Škoda
- Centre of Polymer Systems, University Institute, Tomas Bata University in Zlín, Trida Tomase Bati 5678, 760 01 Zlín, Czech Republic; (A.); (T.J.); (I.K.); (J.V.); (D.Š.); (P.U.); (M.M.); (M.M.); m (M.U.)
| | - Pavel Urbánek
- Centre of Polymer Systems, University Institute, Tomas Bata University in Zlín, Trida Tomase Bati 5678, 760 01 Zlín, Czech Republic; (A.); (T.J.); (I.K.); (J.V.); (D.Š.); (P.U.); (M.M.); (M.M.); m (M.U.)
| | - Michal Machovský
- Centre of Polymer Systems, University Institute, Tomas Bata University in Zlín, Trida Tomase Bati 5678, 760 01 Zlín, Czech Republic; (A.); (T.J.); (I.K.); (J.V.); (D.Š.); (P.U.); (M.M.); (M.M.); m (M.U.)
| | - Milan Masař
- Centre of Polymer Systems, University Institute, Tomas Bata University in Zlín, Trida Tomase Bati 5678, 760 01 Zlín, Czech Republic; (A.); (T.J.); (I.K.); (J.V.); (D.Š.); (P.U.); (M.M.); (M.M.); m (M.U.)
| | - Michal Urbánek
- Centre of Polymer Systems, University Institute, Tomas Bata University in Zlín, Trida Tomase Bati 5678, 760 01 Zlín, Czech Republic; (A.); (T.J.); (I.K.); (J.V.); (D.Š.); (P.U.); (M.M.); (M.M.); m (M.U.)
| | - Lukas Kalina
- Materials Research Centre, Brno University of Technology, Purkyňova 464/118, 61200 Brno, Czech Republic; (L.K.); (J.H.)
| | - Jaromir Havlica
- Materials Research Centre, Brno University of Technology, Purkyňova 464/118, 61200 Brno, Czech Republic; (L.K.); (J.H.)
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11
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Ghosh K, Srivastava SK. Fabrication of N-Doped Reduced Graphite Oxide/MnCo 2O 4 Nanocomposites for Enhanced Microwave Absorption Performance. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2021; 37:2213-2226. [PMID: 33541084 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.0c03641] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
The present work reports on the fabrication of a lightweight microwave absorber comprising MnCo2O4 prepared from the urea complex of manganese (Mn)/cobalt (Co) and nitrogen-doped reduced graphite oxide (NRGO) by facile hydrothermal method followed by annealing process and characterized. The phase analysis, compositional, morphological, magnetic, and conductivity measurements indicated dispersion of paramagnetic MnCo2O4 spherical particles on the surface of NRGO. Our findings also showed that Mn, Co-urea complex, and GO in the weight ratio of 1:4 (NGMC3) exhibited maximum shielding efficiency in the range of 55-38 dB with absorption as an overall dominant shielding mechanism. The reflection loss of NGMC3 was found to be in the range of -90 to -77 dB with minima at -103 dB (at 2.9 GHz). Such outstanding electromagnetic wave absorption performance of NRGO/MnCo2O4 nanocomposite compared to several other metal cobaltates could be attributed to the formation of percolated network assisted electronic polarization, interfacial polarization and associated relaxation losses, conductance loss, dipole polarization and corresponding relaxation loss, impedance matching, and magnetic resonance to some extent.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kalyan Ghosh
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, West Bengal 721302, India
| | - Suneel Kumar Srivastava
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, West Bengal 721302, India
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12
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Affiliation(s)
- Christopher Igwe Idumah
- Department of Polymer and Textile Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Nigeria
- Enhanced Polymer Research Group, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
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13
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Prasad J, Singh AK, Yadav AN, Kumar A, Tomar M, Srivastava A, Kumar P, Gupta V, Singh K. Molybdenum Disulfide-Wrapped Carbon Nanotube-Reduced Graphene Oxide (CNT/MoS 2-rGO) Nanohybrids for Excellent and Fast Removal of Electromagnetic Interference Pollution. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2020; 12:40828-40837. [PMID: 32786247 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.0c06219] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Electromagnetic interference (EMI) pollution has now become a subject of great concern with the rapid development of delicate electronic equipment in commercial, civil, and military operations. There has been a surge in pursuit of light-weight, adaptable, effective, and efficient EMI screening materials in recent years. The present article addresses a simple and sensitive approach to synthesize a core/shell carbon nanotube/MoS2 heterostructure supported on reduced graphene oxide (CNT/MoS2-rGO nanohybrid) as an efficient electromagnetic shielding material. The structural and morphological characteristics were accessed through X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and Raman spectroscopy, augmenting successful formation of the CNT/MoS2-rGO nanohybrid. The shielding performance of the as-synthesized samples has been accessed in a wide frequency range of 8-12 GHz. A CNT/MoS2-rGO nanohybrid demonstrates a better EMI shielding performance in comparison to MoS2 nanosheets and MoS2-rGO nanohybrid individually. The CNT/MoS2-rGO nanohybrid having a thickness ∼1 mm shows excellent total shielding effectiveness (SET) as high as 40 dB, whereas MoS2 and MoS2-rGO hybrid lags far, with the average value of SET as 7 and 28 dB, respectively. It also demonstrates that the nanohybrid CNT/MoS2-rGO shields the EM radiation by means of absorption through several functional defects and multiple interfaces present in the heterostructure. Herein, we envision that our results provide a simple and innovative approach to synthesize the light-weight CNT/MoS2-rGO nanohybrid having flexibility and high shielding efficiency and widen its practical applications in stealth technology.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jagdees Prasad
- School of Physical Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi 110067, India
| | - Ashwani Kumar Singh
- School of Physical Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi 110067, India
| | - Amar Nath Yadav
- School of Physical Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi 110067, India
| | - Ajit Kumar
- School of Physical Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi 110067, India
| | - Monika Tomar
- Department of Physics and Astrophysics, University of Delhi, New Delhi 110007, India
| | - Amit Srivastava
- Department of Physics, T.D.P.G. College, V.B.S. Purvanchal University, Uttar Pradesh 222002, India
| | - Pramod Kumar
- Sri Aurobindo College, University of Delhi, New Delhi 110017, India
| | - Vinay Gupta
- Department of Physics and Astrophysics, University of Delhi, New Delhi 110007, India
| | - Kedar Singh
- School of Physical Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi 110067, India
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