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Sadeghi M. The untold story of starch as a catalyst for organic reactions. RSC Adv 2024; 14:12676-12702. [PMID: 38645516 PMCID: PMC11027044 DOI: 10.1039/d4ra00775a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/30/2024] [Accepted: 04/04/2024] [Indexed: 04/23/2024] Open
Abstract
Starch is one of the members of the polysaccharide family. This biopolymer has shown many potential applications in different fields such as catalytic reactions, water treatment, packaging, and food industries. In recent years, using starch as a catalyst has attracted much attention. From a catalytic point of view, starch can be used in organic chemistry reactions as a catalyst or catalyst support. Reports show that as a catalyst, simple starch can promote many heterocyclic compound reactions. On the other hand, functionalized starch is not only capable of advancing the synthesis of heterocycles but also is a good candidate catalyst for other reactions including oxidation and coupling reactions. This review tries to provide a fair survey of published organic reactions which include using starch as a catalyst or a part of the main catalyst. Therefore, the other types of starch applications are not the subject of this review.
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Affiliation(s)
- Masoud Sadeghi
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Kashan P.O. Box: 87317-51167 Kashan Iran
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2
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Bester K, Bukowska A, Kawka A, Pytel M, Bukowski W. Salophen chromium(iii) complexes functionalized with pyridinium salts as catalysts for carbon dioxide cycloaddition to epoxides. RSC Adv 2024; 14:2466-2480. [PMID: 38223696 PMCID: PMC10785049 DOI: 10.1039/d3ra07750k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/13/2023] [Accepted: 12/29/2023] [Indexed: 01/16/2024] Open
Abstract
The catalytic properties of a series of novel chromium(iii) salophen complexes having different pyridinium chloride units (pyridinium, 2,6-dimethylpyridinium or 4-(dimethylamino)pyridinium ones) have been studied in the reaction of carbon dioxide cycloaddition to phenyl glycidyl ether. The examined complexes were found to be capable of catalyzing cycloaddition under relatively mild reaction conditions without any additional nucleophilic co-catalyst. However, their catalytic activity depended strongly on the structure and number of pyridinium salt units in the ligand molecule. The complex with a single unit of 4-(dimethylamino)pyridinium chloride turned out to be the most active among the examined ones. A TOF of up to 1480 h-1 was obtained in the presence of this catalyst under the following conditions: 120 °C, 2 h, 6 bar, 0.05 mol% (74% epoxide conversion, and >99% selectivity). The most active complex has also been examined as a catalyst in the reactions of CO2 with a series of ten other terminal epoxides. High catalytic activity (TOF = 220-5045 h-1) was observed in most cases, except for the reaction of CO2 with allyl glycidyl ether.
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Affiliation(s)
- Karol Bester
- Faculty of Chemistry, Rzeszow University of Technology Powstańców Warszawy 6 35-959 Rzeszów Poland
| | - Agnieszka Bukowska
- Faculty of Chemistry, Rzeszow University of Technology Powstańców Warszawy 6 35-959 Rzeszów Poland
| | - Aleksandra Kawka
- Doctoral School of Engineering and Technical Sciences at the Rzeszow University of Technology Powstańców Warszawy 12 35-959 Rzeszów Poland
| | - Maciej Pytel
- Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Aeronautics, Rzeszów University of Technology Powstańców Warszawy 12 35-959 Rzeszów Poland
| | - Wiktor Bukowski
- Faculty of Chemistry, Rzeszow University of Technology Powstańców Warszawy 6 35-959 Rzeszów Poland
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Hoseini KS, Razaghi M, Nouri T, Khorasani M. Direct coupling of CO 2 with epoxides catalyzed by lanthanum(III) supported on magnetic mesoporous organosilica nanoparticles. Sci Rep 2023; 13:5521. [PMID: 37016071 PMCID: PMC10073222 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-32647-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/10/2022] [Accepted: 03/30/2023] [Indexed: 04/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Lanthanum(III) supported on the magnetic mesoporous organosilica nanoparticle (La@MON) has been described as an efficient, simple, and durable heterogeneous catalyst for the synthesis of 5-membered cyclic carbonates from carbon dioxide (CO2) and epoxides. Under optimized reaction conditions, various terminal epoxides have been converted to the corresponding carbonates in the presence of 0.3 mol% La@MON and 0.5 mol% tetrabutylammonium iodide (TBAI) as co-catalyst at relatively mild reaction conditions. It was also found that La@MON catalysts had significantly higher catalytic activity than some selected reference catalysts, which can be explained by the abundance of lanthanum(III) species acting as Lewis acidic sites for activating both carbon dioxide and epoxide molecules, along with the fact that the catalyst channels are short and provided facile mass transfer. The catalyst showed good reusability for at least five reaction cycles while the magnetic core of the catalyst helps the easy separation of the catalyst by just using an external magnet.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kosar Sadat Hoseini
- Department of Chemistry, Institute for Advanced Studies in Basic Sciences (IASBS), No. 444, Prof. Yousef Sobouti Boulevard, Zanjan, 45137-66731, Iran
| | - Masoumeh Razaghi
- Department of Chemistry, Institute for Advanced Studies in Basic Sciences (IASBS), No. 444, Prof. Yousef Sobouti Boulevard, Zanjan, 45137-66731, Iran
| | - Tohid Nouri
- Department of Chemistry, Institute for Advanced Studies in Basic Sciences (IASBS), No. 444, Prof. Yousef Sobouti Boulevard, Zanjan, 45137-66731, Iran
| | - Mojtaba Khorasani
- Department of Chemistry, Institute for Advanced Studies in Basic Sciences (IASBS), No. 444, Prof. Yousef Sobouti Boulevard, Zanjan, 45137-66731, Iran.
- Research Center for Basic Sciences & Modern Technologies (RBST), Institute for Advanced Studies in Basic Sciences (IASBS), Zanjan, 45137-66731, Iran.
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Velpuri VR, Kumari S, Muralidharan K. Rapid capture of flow carbon dioxide by hard Epoxy thermosets with the high glass transition temperature. J CHEM SCI 2023. [DOI: 10.1007/s12039-023-02139-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/30/2023]
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5
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Influence of structural properties of zinc complexes with N4-donor ligands on the catalyzed cycloaddition of CO2 to epoxides into cyclic carbonates. MOLECULAR CATALYSIS 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2023.112992] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/13/2023]
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Mańka D, Siewniak A. Deep Eutectic Solvents as Catalysts for Cyclic Carbonates Synthesis from CO 2 and Epoxides. MOLECULES (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 27:molecules27249006. [PMID: 36558138 PMCID: PMC9781633 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27249006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/20/2022] [Revised: 12/06/2022] [Accepted: 12/13/2022] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
In recent years, the chemical industry has put emphasis on designing or modifying chemical processes that would increasingly meet the requirements of the adopted proecological sustainable development strategy and the principles of green chemistry. The development of cyclic carbonate synthesis from CO2 and epoxides undoubtedly follows this trend. First, it represents a significant improvement over the older glycol phosgenation method. Second, it uses renewable and naturally abundant carbon dioxide as a raw material. Third, the process is most often solvent-free. However, due to the low reactivity of carbon dioxide, the process of synthesising cyclic carbonates requires the use of a catalyst. The efforts of researchers are mainly focused on the search for new, effective catalysts that will enable this reaction to be carried out under mild conditions with high efficiency and selectivity. Recently, deep eutectic solvents (DES) have become the subject of interest as potential effective, cheap, and biodegradable catalysts for this process. The work presents an up-to-date overview of the method of cyclic carbonate synthesis from CO2 and epoxides with the use of DES as catalysts.
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Foreseeing the future of green Technology. Molecular dynamic investigation on passive membrane penetration by the products of the CO2 and 1,3-butadiene reaction. J Mol Liq 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2022.119581] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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8
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Potential of Cu-CNT(8, 0), V-C52, and Zn-SiNT(7, 0) catalysts for CO2 reduction to CH3OH. J Mol Liq 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2022.119464] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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9
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Monleón A, Blay G, Pedro JR. Catalytic Enantioselective Cyclopropylalkynylation of Aldimines Generated In Situ from α-Amido Sulfones. MOLECULES (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 27:molecules27123763. [PMID: 35744889 PMCID: PMC9231313 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27123763] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/24/2022] [Revised: 06/07/2022] [Accepted: 06/08/2022] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A convenient procedure of synthesis of N-carbamoyl-protected propargylic amines substituted with a cyclopropyl group from α-amido sulfones and cyclopropylacetylene is described. The reaction is catalyzed by a chiral BINOL-type zinc complex and provides the corresponding products in good yields and enantioselectivities.
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Gaytan-Ramos JC, Meneses-Ruiz E, Aguilar-Barrera C, Terres-Rojas E, Muñoz-Arroyo JA, Díaz Velázquez H, García-González JM, Guzmán-Pantoja J. Comparative study of continuous flow catalytic systems for the transformation of CO 2 into propylene carbonate. CHEM ENG COMMUN 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/00986445.2022.2059355] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Juan C. Gaytan-Ramos
- Unidad Académica de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas, Zacatecas, México
| | - Edith Meneses-Ruiz
- Dirección de Investigación en Transformación de Hidrocarburos, Gerencia de Refinación de Hidrocarburos, Instituto Mexicano del Petróleo, Ciudad de México, México
| | - Cándido Aguilar-Barrera
- Dirección de Servicios de Ingeniería, Instituto Mexicano del Petróleo, Ciudad de México, México
| | - Eduardo Terres-Rojas
- Dirección de Planeación de la Operación, Instituto Mexicano del Petróleo, Ciudad de México, México
| | - José Antonio Muñoz-Arroyo
- Dirección de Investigación en Transformación de Hidrocarburos, Gerencia de Refinación de Hidrocarburos, Instituto Mexicano del Petróleo, Ciudad de México, México
| | - Heriberto Díaz Velázquez
- Dirección de Investigación en Transformación de Hidrocarburos, Gerencia de Refinación de Hidrocarburos, Instituto Mexicano del Petróleo, Ciudad de México, México
| | | | - Javier Guzmán-Pantoja
- Dirección de Investigación en Transformación de Hidrocarburos, Gerencia de Refinación de Hidrocarburos, Instituto Mexicano del Petróleo, Ciudad de México, México
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11
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Matsuo H, Choi JC, Fujitani T, Fujita KI. Carbonylation of o-phenylenediamines with CO2 to 2-benzimidazolones catalyzed by alumina. Tetrahedron Lett 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2022.153772] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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12
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Emelyanov MA, Lisov AA, Medvedev MG, Maleev VI, Larionov VA. Cobalt(III) Complexes as Bifunctional Hydrogen Bond Donor Catalysts Featuring Halide Anions for Cyclic Carbonate Synthesis at Ambient Temperature and Pressure: Mechanistic Insight. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202100811] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mikhail A. Emelyanov
- A N Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds RAS: Institut elementoorganiceskih soedinenij imeni A N Nesmeanova RAN LAC Vavilov Str. 28 119991 Moscow RUSSIAN FEDERATION
| | - Alexey A. Lisov
- Lomonosov Moscow State University: Moskovskij gosudarstvennyj universitet imeni M V Lomonosova Chemistry Leninskie Gory 1/3 119991 Moscow RUSSIAN FEDERATION
| | - Michael G. Medvedev
- Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry RAS: Institut organiceskoj himii imeni N D Zelinskogo RAN Chemistry Leninsky prospect 47 119991 Moscow RUSSIAN FEDERATION
| | - Victor I. Maleev
- A N Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds RAS: Institut elementoorganiceskih soedinenij imeni A N Nesmeanova RAN LAC Vavilov Str. 28 119991 Moscow RUSSIAN FEDERATION
| | - Vladimir A. Larionov
- Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds of Russian Academy of Sciences Laboratory of Asymmetric Catalysis Vavilov Street 28 119991 Moscow RUSSIAN FEDERATION
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Tandem Reactions Based on the Cyclization of Carbon Dioxide and Propargylic Alcohols: Derivative Applications of α-Alkylidene Carbonates. Catalysts 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/catal12010073] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
Abstract
As a well-known greenhouse gas, carbon dioxide (CO2) has attracted increasing levels of attention in areas of energy, environment, climate, etc. Notably, CO2 is an abundant, nonflammable, and renewable C1 feedstock in view of chemistry. Therefore, the transformation of CO2 into organic compounds is an extremely attractive research topic in modern green and sustainable chemistry. Among the numerous CO2 utilization methods, carboxylative cycloaddition of CO2 into propargylic alcohols is an ideal route due to the corresponding products, α-alkylidene cyclic carbonates, which are a series of highly functionalized compounds that supply numerous potential methods for the construction of various synthetically and biologically valuable agents. This cyclization reaction has been intensively studied and systematically summarized, in the past years. Therefore, attention has been gradually transferred to produce more derivative compounds. Herein, the tandem reactions of this cyclization with hydration, amination, alcoholysis, and isomerization to synthesize α-hydroxyl ketones, oxazolidinones, carbamates, unsymmetrical carbonates, tetronic acids, ethylene carbonates, etc. were systematically reviewed.
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Khorasani M, Karimi B, Vali H. Coupling of CO2 with Epoxides by Bifunctional Periodic Mesoporous Organosilica with Ionic Liquid Frameworks under Solvent, Additive and Metal-Free Conditions. REACT CHEM ENG 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2re00290f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Despite huge catalytic systems which have already been introduced to the direct coupling of CO2 with the epoxide to obtain the corresponding cyclic carbonate, the design of new systems which...
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Veltri L, Amuso R, Mancuso R, Gabriele B. Advances in Palladium-Catalyzed Carboxylation Reactions. Molecules 2022; 27:262. [PMID: 35011494 PMCID: PMC8746634 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27010262] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/14/2021] [Revised: 12/27/2021] [Accepted: 12/28/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
In this short review, we highlight the advancements in the field of palladium-catalyzed carbon dioxide utilization for the synthesis of high value added organic molecules. The review is structured on the basis of the kind of substrate undergoing the Pd-catalyzed carboxylation process. Accordingly, after the introductory section, the main sections of the review will illustrate Pd-catalyzed carboxylation of olefinic substrates, acetylenic substrates, and other substrates (aryl halides and triflates).
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Affiliation(s)
- Lucia Veltri
- Laboratory of Industrial and Synthetic Organic Chemistry (LISOC), Department of Chemistry and Chemical Technologies, University of Calabria, Via Pietro Bucci 12/C, 87036 Arcavacata di Rende, Italy; (R.A.); (R.M.)
| | | | | | - Bartolo Gabriele
- Laboratory of Industrial and Synthetic Organic Chemistry (LISOC), Department of Chemistry and Chemical Technologies, University of Calabria, Via Pietro Bucci 12/C, 87036 Arcavacata di Rende, Italy; (R.A.); (R.M.)
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Sabri MA, Al Jitan S, Bahamon D, Vega LF, Palmisano G. Current and future perspectives on catalytic-based integrated carbon capture and utilization. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2021; 790:148081. [PMID: 34091328 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148081] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/31/2021] [Revised: 05/03/2021] [Accepted: 05/22/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
There exist several well-known methods with varying maturity for capturing carbon dioxide from emission sources of different concentrations, including absorption, adsorption, cryogenics and membrane separation, among others. The capture and separation steps can produce almost pure CO2, but at substantial cost for being conditioned for transport and final utilization, with high economical risks to be considered. A possible way for the elimination of this conditioning and cost is direct CO2 utilization, whether on-site in a further process but within the same plant, or in-situ, coupling both capture and conversion in the same unit. This approach is usually called integrated carbon capture and utilization (ICCU) or integrated carbon capture and conversion (ICCC), and has lately started receiving considerable attention in many circles. As CO2 is already industrially employed in other sectors, such as food preservation, water treatment and conversion to high added-value chemicals and fuels such as methanol, methane, etc., among others, it is of great interest to explore the global ICCC approach. Catalytic-based processes play a key role in CO2 conversion, and different technologies are gaining great attention from both academia and industry. However, the 'big picture of ICCU' and in which technology the efforts should focus on at large scale is still unclear. This review analyzes some promising concepts of ICCU specifically on CO2 catalytic conversion, highlighting their current commercial relevance as well as challenges that have to be faced today and in the next future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Muhammad Ashraf Sabri
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, P.O. Box 127788, United Arab Emirates
| | - Samar Al Jitan
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, P.O. Box 127788, United Arab Emirates; Research and Innovation Center on CO(2) and H(2) (RICH Center), Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, P.O. Box 127788, United Arab Emirates
| | - Daniel Bahamon
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, P.O. Box 127788, United Arab Emirates; Research and Innovation Center on CO(2) and H(2) (RICH Center), Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, P.O. Box 127788, United Arab Emirates; Center for Catalysis and Separation (CeCaS), Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, P.O. Box 127788, United Arab Emirates
| | - Lourdes F Vega
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, P.O. Box 127788, United Arab Emirates; Research and Innovation Center on CO(2) and H(2) (RICH Center), Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, P.O. Box 127788, United Arab Emirates; Center for Catalysis and Separation (CeCaS), Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, P.O. Box 127788, United Arab Emirates.
| | - Giovanni Palmisano
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, P.O. Box 127788, United Arab Emirates; Research and Innovation Center on CO(2) and H(2) (RICH Center), Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, P.O. Box 127788, United Arab Emirates.
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Veltri L, Amuso R, Vitale P, Chiacchio MA, Benincasa C, Gabriele B. Synthesis of 1,3-oxazine-2,4-diones by DBU-catalyzed incorporation of carbon dioxide into 3-ynamides. J CO2 UTIL 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcou.2021.101695] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
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Cervantes‐Reyes A, Saxl T, Stein PM, Rudolph M, Rominger F, Asiri AM, Hashmi ASK. Expanded Ring NHC Silver Carboxylate Complexes as Efficient and Reusable Catalysts for the Carboxylative Cyclization of Unsubstituted Propargylic Derivatives. CHEMSUSCHEM 2021; 14:2367-2374. [PMID: 33687152 PMCID: PMC8252382 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202002822] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/08/2020] [Revised: 02/28/2021] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
Stabilized by a bulky N-heterocyclic carbene [BP DPr, 1,3-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-1,3-diazonine-2-ylidene] ligand, new silver carboxylate complexes of the form BP DPrAgO2 C-R (R=Me, Ph) have been synthesized and fully characterized in solution and in the solid state and implemented as sole catalysts (base-, additive-, and, in some cases, solvent-free) in the challenging fixation of carbon dioxide to unsubstituted propargylic derivatives for the synthesis of oxazolidinones and α-methylene cyclic carbonates. Derived from X-ray diffraction studies, the molecular geometry and the concept of buried volume were employed to describe the structural and steric features of these silver complexes. Their stability and efficiency as catalysts have been demonstrated by the synthesis of 29 carboxylation products (72-98 % yield) at low catalyst loadings (0.01-1.5 mol%). Characteristics are high turnover numbers (up to 9400), catalyst recyclability (up to 96 % yield after the 7th cycle with no decomposition of the silver complex), and the possibility to scale-up the reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Tobias Saxl
- Organisch-Chemisches InstitutHeidelberg UniversityIm Neuenheimer Feld 27069120HeidelbergGermany
| | - Philipp M. Stein
- Organisch-Chemisches InstitutHeidelberg UniversityIm Neuenheimer Feld 27069120HeidelbergGermany
| | - Matthias Rudolph
- Organisch-Chemisches InstitutHeidelberg UniversityIm Neuenheimer Feld 27069120HeidelbergGermany
| | - Frank Rominger
- Organisch-Chemisches InstitutHeidelberg UniversityIm Neuenheimer Feld 27069120HeidelbergGermany
| | - Abdullah M. Asiri
- Chemistry DepartmentFaculty of ScienceKing Abdulaziz UniversityJeddah21589Saudi Arabia
| | - A. Stephen K. Hashmi
- Organisch-Chemisches InstitutHeidelberg UniversityIm Neuenheimer Feld 27069120HeidelbergGermany
- Chemistry DepartmentFaculty of ScienceKing Abdulaziz UniversityJeddah21589Saudi Arabia
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Velpuri VR, Muralidharan K. High yield room temperature conversion of carbon dioxide into cyclic carbonates catalyzed by mixed metal oxide (CuO‐ZnO) nano‐flakes/micro‐flakes (Cozi‐nmf). Appl Organomet Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.6224] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
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Abstract
In the last few years, the development of catalytic carbonylation reactions has increased greatly [...]
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21
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Scholten PBV, Cartigny G, Grignard B, Debuigne A, Cramail H, Meier MAR, Detrembleur C. Functional Polyethylenes by Organometallic-Mediated Radical Polymerization of Biobased Carbonates. ACS Macro Lett 2021; 10:313-320. [PMID: 35549068 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.1c00037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
Partly or fully renewable (co)polymers are gaining interest in both academia and industry. Polyethylene is a widely used polymer, classically derived from fossil fuels, with a high versatility stemming from the introduction of comonomers altering the mechanical properties. The introduction of renewable functionalities into this polymer is highly attractive to obtain functional, tunable, and at least partially renewable polyethylenes. We herein report the introduction of biosourced cyclic carbonates into polyethylene using organometallic-mediated radical polymerization under mild conditions. Molecular weights of up to 14 600 g mol-1 with dispersities as low as 1.19 were obtained, and the cyclic carbonate content could be easily tuned by the ethylene pressure during the polymerization. As a proof of concept, the hydrolysis of the cyclic carbonates of a representative copolymer was explored, and it provided polyethylene-bearing vicinal diols, with a hydrolysis degree of 71%. Given the multitude of chemoselective modifications possible on cyclic carbonates as well as the fact that many allylic- and alkylidene-type cyclic carbonates are accessible from renewable resources, this work opens up an avenue for the design of functional and more sustainable polyethylenes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Philip B. V. Scholten
- Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM), CESAM Research Unit, Department of Chemistry, University of Liège, Sart-Tilman B6a, 4000 Liège, Belgium
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Materialwissenschaftliches Zentrum MZE, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Straße am Forum 7, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Grégory Cartigny
- Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM), CESAM Research Unit, Department of Chemistry, University of Liège, Sart-Tilman B6a, 4000 Liège, Belgium
| | - Bruno Grignard
- Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM), CESAM Research Unit, Department of Chemistry, University of Liège, Sart-Tilman B6a, 4000 Liège, Belgium
| | - Antoine Debuigne
- Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM), CESAM Research Unit, Department of Chemistry, University of Liège, Sart-Tilman B6a, 4000 Liège, Belgium
| | - Henri Cramail
- Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques (LCPO), Université de Bordeaux, 16 Avenue Pey-Berland, 33607 Pessac, France
| | - Michael A. R. Meier
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Materialwissenschaftliches Zentrum MZE, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Straße am Forum 7, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
- Laboratory of Applied Chemistry, Institute of Toxicology and Genetics (ITG), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
| | - Christophe Detrembleur
- Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM), CESAM Research Unit, Department of Chemistry, University of Liège, Sart-Tilman B6a, 4000 Liège, Belgium
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CO2 Derivatives of Molecular Tin Compounds. Part 2: Carbamato, Formato, Phosphinoformato and Metallocarboxylato Complexes. INORGANICS 2021. [DOI: 10.3390/inorganics9030018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Single-crystal X-ray diffraction structures of organotin compounds bearing hemicarbonate and carbonate ligands were recently reviewed by us—“CO2 Derivatives of Molecular Tin Compounds. Part 1: Hemicarbonato and Carbonato Complexes”, Inorganics 2020, 8, 31—based on crystallographic data available from the Cambridge Structural Database. Interestingly, this first collection revealed that most of the compounds listed were isolated in the context of studies devoted to the reactivity of tin precursors towards carbon dioxide, at atmospheric pressure or under pressure, thus highlighting the suitable disposition of Sn to fix CO2. In the frame of a second part, the present review carries on to explore CO2 derivatives of molecular tin compounds by describing successively the complexes with carbamato, formato, and phosphinoformato ligands, and obtained from insertion reactions of carbon dioxide into Sn–X bonds (X = N, H, P, respectively). The last chapter is devoted to X-ray structures of transition metal/tin CO2 complexes exhibiting metallocarboxylato ligands. As in Part 1, for each tin compound reported and when described in the original study, the structural descriptions are supplemented by synthetic conditions and spectroscopic data.
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23
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Green Synthesis of 2-Oxazolidinones by an Efficient and Recyclable CuBr/Ionic Liquid System via CO2, Propargylic Alcohols, and 2-Aminoethanols. Catalysts 2021. [DOI: 10.3390/catal11020233] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022] Open
Abstract
With the aim of profitable conversion of carbon dioxide (CO2) in an efficient, economical, and sustainable manner, we developed a CuBr/ionic liquid (1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate) catalytic system that could efficiently catalyze the three-component reactions of propargylic alcohols, 2-aminoethanols, and CO2 to produce 2-oxazolidinones and α-hydroxy ketones. Remarkably, this catalytic system employed lower metal loading (0.0125–0.5 mol%) but exhibited the highest turnover number (2960) ever reported, demonstrating its excellent activity and sustainability. Moreover, our catalytic system could efficiently work under 1 atm of CO2 pressure and recycle among the metal-catalyzed systems.
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24
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Recent advances in the synthesis of heterocycles and pharmaceuticals from the photo/electrochemical fixation of carbon dioxide. Chem Eng Sci 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2020.116142] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
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25
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Bresciani G, Bortoluzzi M, Ghelarducci C, Marchetti F, Pampaloni G. Synthesis of α-alkylidene cyclic carbonates via CO 2 fixation under ambient conditions promoted by an easily available silver carbamate. NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d0nj05657j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
A series of α-alkylidene cyclic carbonates has been synthesized under mild conditions using silver carbamate Ag(O2CNEt2) in combination with PPh3.
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Affiliation(s)
- Giulio Bresciani
- Università di Pisa
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale
- I-56124 Pisa
- Italy
- CIRCC
| | - Marco Bortoluzzi
- CIRCC
- I-70126 Bari
- Italy
- Ca’ Foscari Università di Venezia
- Dipartimento di Scienze Molecolari e Nanosistemi
| | - Claudia Ghelarducci
- Università di Pisa
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale
- I-56124 Pisa
- Italy
| | - Fabio Marchetti
- Università di Pisa
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale
- I-56124 Pisa
- Italy
- CIRCC
| | - Guido Pampaloni
- Università di Pisa
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale
- I-56124 Pisa
- Italy
- CIRCC
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26
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Elgohary EA, Mohamed YMA, Rabie ST, Salih SA, Fekry AM, El Nazer HA. Highly selective visible-light-triggered CO 2 fixation to cyclic carbonates under mild conditions using TiO 2/multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) grafted with Pt or Pd nanoparticles. NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1nj03123f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
Abstract
Visible light-induced CO2 fixation to cyclic carbonates catalyzed by Pd//TiO2/MWCNT photocatalyst.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Samira Taha Rabie
- Photochemistry Department, National Research Center, Dokki, Giza, 12622, Egypt
| | | | - Amany Mohamed Fekry
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, 12613, Egypt
| | - Hossam A. El Nazer
- Photochemistry Department, National Research Center, Dokki, Giza, 12622, Egypt
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27
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dela Cruz JAB, Hung CH. Ni and Zn N-confused porphyrin complexes as recyclable catalysts for high efficiency solvent-free CO2 fixation into cyclic carbonates. Catal Sci Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cy02182b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
ZnII[2-N(CH2)5N+(CH3)3Br−NCTPP] is a bifunctional catalyst that exhibits efficiency for CO2 fixation with epoxides with TOF up to 370 000 h−1 and TON 1.3 × 106. It can also be recycled for the formation of glycerol carbonate from CO2 and glycidol.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jay-ar B. dela Cruz
- Sustainable Chemical Science and Technology
- Taiwan International Graduate Program
- Republic of China
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- National Chiao Tung University
| | - Chen-Hsiung Hung
- Institute of Chemistry
- Academia Sinica
- Taipei 11529
- Republic of China
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28
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Truong CC, Ngo HL. Sustainable synthesis of nitrogen heterocycles from carbon dioxide and aromatic amines over heterogeneous catalysts. J CO2 UTIL 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcou.2020.101325] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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29
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30
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Bresciani G, Antico E, Ciancaleoni G, Zacchini S, Pampaloni G, Marchetti F. Bypassing the Inertness of Aziridine/CO 2 Systems to Access 5-Aryl-2-Oxazolidinones: Catalyst-Free Synthesis Under Ambient Conditions. CHEMSUSCHEM 2020; 13:5586-5594. [PMID: 32902136 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202001823] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/30/2020] [Revised: 08/19/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
The development of sustainable synthetic routes to access valuable oxazolidinones via CO2 fixation is an active research area, and the aziridine/carbon dioxide coupling has aroused a considerable interest. This reaction features a high activation barrier and thus requires a catalytic system, and may present some other critical issues. Here, the straightforward gram-scale synthesis of a series of 5-aryl-2-oxazolidinones was developed at ambient temperature and atmospheric CO2 pressure, in the absence of any catalyst/co-catalyst. The key to this innovative procedure consists in the direct transfer of the pre-formed amine/CO2 adduct (carbamate) to common aziridine precursors (dimethylsulfonium salts), replacing the classical sequential addition of amine (intermediate isolation of aziridine) and then CO2 . The reaction mechanism was investigated by NMR spectroscopy and DFT calculations applied to model cases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Giulio Bresciani
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale, Università di Pisa, Via G. Moruzzi 13, 56124, Pisa, Italy
- CIRCC, via Celso Ulpiani 27, 70126, Bari, Italy
| | - Emanuele Antico
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale, Università di Pisa, Via G. Moruzzi 13, 56124, Pisa, Italy
| | - Gianluca Ciancaleoni
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale, Università di Pisa, Via G. Moruzzi 13, 56124, Pisa, Italy
- CIRCC, via Celso Ulpiani 27, 70126, Bari, Italy
| | - Stefano Zacchini
- CIRCC, via Celso Ulpiani 27, 70126, Bari, Italy
- Dipartimento di Chimica Industriale "Toso Montanari", Università di Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 4, 40136, Bologna, Italy
| | - Guido Pampaloni
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale, Università di Pisa, Via G. Moruzzi 13, 56124, Pisa, Italy
- CIRCC, via Celso Ulpiani 27, 70126, Bari, Italy
| | - Fabio Marchetti
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale, Università di Pisa, Via G. Moruzzi 13, 56124, Pisa, Italy
- CIRCC, via Celso Ulpiani 27, 70126, Bari, Italy
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31
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Maya EM, Valverde-González A, Iglesias M. Conversion of CO 2 into Chloropropene Carbonate Catalyzed by Iron (II) Phthalocyanine Hypercrosslinked Porous Organic Polymer. Molecules 2020; 25:molecules25204598. [PMID: 33050266 PMCID: PMC7587207 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25204598] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/27/2020] [Revised: 09/25/2020] [Accepted: 10/08/2020] [Indexed: 01/19/2023] Open
Abstract
Commercial iron (II) phthalocyanine (FePc) was knitted with biphenyl using a Friedel-Crafts reaction to yield a micro-meso porous organic polymer (FePc-POP) with a specific surface area of 427 m2/g and 5.42% of iron loading. This strategy allowed for the direct synthesis of a heterogeneous catalyst from an iron containing monomer. The catalytic system, formed by the knitted polymer containing FePc and DMAP (4-dimethylamino pyridine) as base, results in an efficient heterogeneous catalyst in the cycloaddition of CO2 to epichlorohydrin to selectively obtain the corresponding cyclic carbonate. Thus, a TON (mmol substrate converted/mmol catalysts used) value of 2700 was reached in 3 h under mild reaction conditions (solvent free, 90 °C, 3 bar of CO2). The catalyst does not exhibit leaching during the reactions, which was attributed to the excellent stability of the metal in the macrocycle.
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32
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Fanjul-Mosteirín N, Martín J, Valdés C, Concellón C, del Amo V. Broadening the Scope of Steroidal Scaffolds: The Umpolung of a Bis-Primary Amine Precatalyst for the Insertion of CO 2 into Epoxides. Org Lett 2020; 22:6988-6992. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c02537] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Noé Fanjul-Mosteirín
- Departamento de Química Orgánica e Inorgánica, Universidad de Oviedo, C/Julián Clavería 8, 33006 Oviedo, Spain
| | - Judith Martín
- Departamento de Química Orgánica e Inorgánica, Universidad de Oviedo, C/Julián Clavería 8, 33006 Oviedo, Spain
| | - Carlos Valdés
- Departamento de Química Orgánica e Inorgánica, Universidad de Oviedo, C/Julián Clavería 8, 33006 Oviedo, Spain
| | - Carmen Concellón
- Departamento de Química Orgánica e Inorgánica, Universidad de Oviedo, C/Julián Clavería 8, 33006 Oviedo, Spain
| | - Vicente del Amo
- Departamento de Química Orgánica e Inorgánica, Universidad de Oviedo, C/Julián Clavería 8, 33006 Oviedo, Spain
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33
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Hajra S, Biswas A. Catalyst-Free Stereocontrolled Formal [3 + 2]-Cycloaddition of CO 2 for the Synthesis of Enantiopure Spiro[indoline-3,5'-oxazolidine]-2,2'-diones under Aqueous and Ambient Conditions. Org Lett 2020; 22:4990-4994. [PMID: 32543203 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c01526] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
A highly efficient regio- and stereoselective spontaneous formal [3 + 2]-cycloaddition of CO2 in aqueous medium is developed for the one-pot synthesis of spiro[indoline-3,5'-oxazolidine]-2,2'-diones with excellent enantiopuirity (ee up to 99%) under catalyst-free and ambient conditions. The detailed study reveals NH-spiroaziridine- and 3-(aminomethyl)-3-chloro-oxindoles, two in situ generated reactive intermediate compounds for the spontaneous cycloaddition with CO2, and the latter is responsible for the stereoselectivity. An unprecedented mechanism of desulfinylation is also disclosed herewith.
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Affiliation(s)
- Saumen Hajra
- Center of Biomedical Research, Sanjay Gandhi Post-Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences Campus, Raebareli Road, Lucknow 226014, India
| | - Anurag Biswas
- Center of Biomedical Research, Sanjay Gandhi Post-Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences Campus, Raebareli Road, Lucknow 226014, India
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34
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Unprecedented cooperative DBU-CuCl2 catalysis for the incorporation of carbon dioxide into homopropargylic amines leading to 6-methylene-1,3-oxazin-2-ones. J Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcat.2020.03.033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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35
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Maltby KA, Hutchby M, Plucinski P, Davidson MG, Hintermair U. Selective Catalytic Synthesis of 1,2- and 8,9-Cyclic Limonene Carbonates as Versatile Building Blocks for Novel Hydroxyurethanes. Chemistry 2020; 26:7405-7415. [PMID: 32077537 PMCID: PMC7317810 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201905561] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/10/2019] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
The selective catalytic synthesis of limonene-derived monofunctional cyclic carbonates and their subsequent functionalisation via thiol-ene addition and amine ring-opening is reported. A phosphotungstate polyoxometalate catalyst used for limonene epoxidation in the 1,2-position is shown to also be active in cyclic carbonate synthesis, allowing a two-step, one-pot synthesis without intermittent epoxide isolation. When used in conjunction with a classical halide catalyst, the polyoxometalate increased the rate of carbonation in a synergistic double-activation of both substrates. The cis isomer is shown to be responsible for incomplete conversion and by-product formation in commercial mixtures of 1,2-limomene oxide. Carbonation of 8,9-limonene epoxide furnished the 8,9-limonene carbonate for the first time. Both cyclic carbonates underwent thiol-ene addition reactions to yield linked di-monocarbonates, which can be used in linear non-isocyanate polyurethanes synthesis, as shown by their facile ring-opening with N-hexylamine. Thus, the selective catalytic route to monofunctional limonene carbonates gives straightforward access to monomers for novel bio-based polymers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Katarzyna A Maltby
- Centre for Sustainable and Circular Technologies, University of Bath, Claverton Down, BA2 7AY, Bath, UK
| | - Marc Hutchby
- Centre for Sustainable and Circular Technologies, University of Bath, Claverton Down, BA2 7AY, Bath, UK
| | - Pawel Plucinski
- Centre for Sustainable and Circular Technologies, University of Bath, Claverton Down, BA2 7AY, Bath, UK
| | - Matthew G Davidson
- Centre for Sustainable and Circular Technologies, University of Bath, Claverton Down, BA2 7AY, Bath, UK
| | - Ulrich Hintermair
- Centre for Sustainable and Circular Technologies, University of Bath, Claverton Down, BA2 7AY, Bath, UK
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36
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Wang L, Que S, Ding Z, Vessally E. Oxidative carboxylation of olefins with CO2: environmentally benign access to five-membered cyclic carbonates. RSC Adv 2020; 10:9103-9115. [PMID: 35496570 PMCID: PMC9050038 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra10755j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/20/2019] [Revised: 03/16/2020] [Accepted: 02/18/2020] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
The purpose of this focus review is to provide a comprehensive overview of the direct synthesis of five-membered cyclic carbonates via oxidative carboxylation of the corresponding olefins and carbon dioxide with particular attention on the mechanistic features of the reactions. The review is divided into two main sections. The first section is a discussion of the single-step reactions, while the second consists of an overview of one-pot, two-step sequential reactions. This review provides an overview of the direct synthesis of five-membered cyclic carbonates via oxidative carboxylation of the corresponding olefins and carbon dioxide.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Liang Wang
- State Key Lab of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing 400044
- China
| | - Sisi Que
- State Key Lab of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control
- Chongqing University
- Chongqing 400044
- China
- State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources in Western China
| | - Ziwei Ding
- State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources in Western China
- Xi'an University of Science and Technology
- Xi'an
- China
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