Study of High-Transverse-Momentum Higgs Boson Production in Association with a Vector Boson in the qqbb Final State with the ATLAS Detector

This Letter presents the first study of Higgs boson production in association with a vector boson (V=W or Z) in the fully hadronic qqbb final state using data recorded by the ATLAS detector at the LHC in proton-proton collisions at sqrt[s]=13  TeV and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 137  fb^{-1}. The vector bosons and Higgs bosons are each reconstructed as large-radius jets and tagged using jet substructure techniques. Dedicated tagging algorithms exploiting b-tagging properties are used to identify jets consistent with Higgs bosons decaying into bb[over ¯]. Dominant backgrounds from multijet production are determined directly from the data, and a likelihood fit to the jet mass distribution of Higgs boson candidates is used to extract the number of signal events. The VH production cross section is measured inclusively and differentially in several ranges of Higgs boson transverse momentum: 250-450, 450-650, and greater than 650 GeV. The inclusive signal yield relative to the standard model expectation is observed to be μ=1.4_{-0.9}^{+1.0} and the corresponding cross section is 3.1±1.3(stat)_{-1.4}^{+1.8}(syst)  pb.

Measurement of the Centrality Dependence of the Dijet Yield in p+Pb Collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=8.16 TeV with the ATLAS Detector

ATLAS measured the centrality dependence of the dijet yield using 165  nb^{-1} of p+Pb data collected at sqrt[s_{NN}]=8.16  TeV in 2016. The event centrality, which reflects the p+Pb impact parameter, is characterized by the total transverse energy registered in the Pb-going side of the forward calorimeter. The central-to-peripheral ratio of the scaled dijet yields, R_{CP}, is evaluated, and the results are presented as a function of variables that reflect the kinematics of the initial hard parton scattering process. The R_{CP} shows a scaling with the Bjorken x of the parton originating from the proton, x_{p}, while no such trend is observed as a function of x_{Pb}. This analysis provides unique input to understanding the role of small proton spatial configurations in p+Pb collisions by covering parton momentum fractions from the valence region down to x_{p}∼10^{-3} and x_{Pb}∼4×10^{-4}.

Search for New Phenomena in Two-Body Invariant Mass Distributions Using Unsupervised Machine Learning for Anomaly Detection at sqrt[s]=13 TeV with the ATLAS Detector

Searches for new resonances are performed using an unsupervised anomaly-detection technique. Events with at least one electron or muon are selected from 140  fb^{-1} of pp collisions at sqrt[s]=13  TeV recorded by ATLAS at the Large Hadron Collider. The approach involves training an autoencoder on data, and subsequently defining anomalous regions based on the reconstruction loss of the decoder. Studies focus on nine invariant mass spectra that contain pairs of objects consisting of one light jet or b jet and either one lepton (e,μ), photon, or second light jet or b jet in the anomalous regions. No significant deviations from the background hypotheses are observed. Limits on contributions from generic Gaussian signals with various widths of the resonance mass are obtained for nine invariant masses in the anomalous regions.

In Vitro Osteogenesis Study of Shell Nacre Cement with Older and Young Donor Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem/Stromal Cells

Bone void-filling cements are one of the preferred materials for managing irregular bone voids, particularly in the geriatric population who undergo many orthopedic surgeries. However, bone marrow mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (BM-MSCs) of older-age donors often exhibit reduced osteogenic capacity. Hence, it is crucial to evaluate candidate bone substitute materials with BM-MSCs from the geriatric population to determine the true osteogenic potential, thus simulating the clinical situation. With this concept, we investigated the osteogenic potential of shell nacre cement (SNC), a bone void-filling cement based on shell nacre powder and ladder-structured siloxane methacrylate, using older donor BM-MSCs (age > 55 years) and young donor BM-MSCs (age < 30 years). Direct and indirect cytotoxicity studies conducted with human BM-MSCs confirmed the non-cytotoxic nature of SNC. The standard colony-forming unit-fibroblast (CFU-F) assay and population doubling (PD) time assays revealed a significant reduction in the proliferation potential (p < 0.0001, p < 0.05) in older donor BM-MSCs compared to young donor BM-MSCs. Correspondingly, older donor BM-MSCs contained higher proportions of senescent, β-galactosidase (SA-β gal)-positive cells (nearly 2-fold, p < 0.001). In contrast, the proliferation capacity of older donor BM-MSCs, measured as the area density of CellTrackerTM green positive cells, was similar to that of young donor BM-MSCs following a 7-day culture on SNC. Furthermore, after 14 days of osteoinduction on SNC, scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive spectroscopy (SEM-EDS) showed that the amount of calcium and phosphorus deposited by young and older donor BM-MSCs on SNC was comparable. A similar trend was observed in the expression of the osteogenesis-related genes BMP2, RUNX2, ALP, COL1A1, OMD and SPARC. Overall, the results of this study indicated that SNC would be a promising candidate for managing bone voids in all age groups.

Observation of WZγ Production in pp Collisions at sqrt[s]=13 TeV with the ATLAS Detector

This Letter reports the observation of WZγ production and a measurement of its cross section using 140.1±1.2  fb^{-1} of proton-proton collision data recorded at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The WZγ production cross section, with both the W and Z bosons decaying leptonically, pp→WZγ→ℓ^{'}^{±}νℓ^{+}ℓ^{-}γ (ℓ^{(^{'})}=e, μ), is measured in a fiducial phase-space region defined such that the leptons and the photon have high transverse momentum and the photon is isolated. The cross section is found to be 2.01±0.30(stat)±0.16(syst)  fb. The corresponding standard model predicted cross section calculated at next-to-leading order in perturbative quantum chromodynamics and at leading order in the electroweak coupling constant is 1.50±0.06  fb. The observed significance of the WZγ signal is 6.3σ, compared with an expected significance of 5.0σ.

Combined Measurement of the Higgs Boson Mass from the H→γγ and H→ZZ^{*}→4ℓ Decay Channels with the ATLAS Detector Using sqrt[s]=7, 8, and 13 TeV pp Collision Data

A measurement of the mass of the Higgs boson combining the H→ZZ^{*}→4ℓ and H→γγ decay channels is presented. The result is based on 140  fb^{-1} of proton-proton collision data collected by the ATLAS detector during LHC run 2 at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV combined with the run 1 ATLAS mass measurement, performed at center-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV, yielding a Higgs boson mass of 125.11±0.09(stat)±0.06(syst)=125.11±0.11  GeV. This corresponds to a 0.09% precision achieved on this fundamental parameter of the Standard Model of particle physics.

Search for Dark Photons in Rare Z Boson Decays with the ATLAS Detector

A search for events with a dark photon produced in association with a dark Higgs boson via rare decays of the standard model Z boson is presented, using 139  fb^{-1} of sqrt[s]=13  TeV proton-proton collision data recorded by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The dark boson decays into a pair of dark photons, and at least two of the three dark photons must each decay into a pair of electrons or muons, resulting in at least two same-flavor opposite-charge lepton pairs in the final state. The data are found to be consistent with the background prediction, and upper limits are set on the dark photon's coupling to the dark Higgs boson times the kinetic mixing between the standard model photon and the dark photon, α_{D}ϵ^{2}, in the dark photon mass range of [5, 40] GeV except for the ϒ mass window [8.8, 11.1] GeV. This search explores new parameter space not previously excluded by other experiments.

Measurement of Suppression of Large-Radius Jets and Its Dependence on Substructure in Pb+Pb Collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=5.02 TeV with the ATLAS Detector

This letter presents a measurement of the nuclear modification factor of large-radius jets in sqrt[s_{NN}]=5.02  TeV Pb+Pb collisions by the ATLAS experiment. The measurement is performed using 1.72  nb^{-1} and 257  pb^{-1} of Pb+Pb and pp data, respectively. The large-radius jets are reconstructed with the anti-k_{t} algorithm using a radius parameter of R=1.0, by reclustering anti-k_{t} R=0.2 jets, and are measured over the transverse momentum (p_{T}) kinematic range of 158 Collapse

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Affiliation(s)

G Aad CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
B Abbott Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
K Abeling II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
S H Abidi Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
A Aboulhorma Faculté des sciences, Université Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco
H Abramowicz Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
H Abreu Department of Physics, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel
Y Abulaiti Department of Physics, New York University, New York, New York, USA
A C Abusleme Hoffman Departamento de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile
B S Acharya INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine, Sezione di Trieste, Udine, Italy ICTP, Trieste, Italy
C Adam Bourdarios LAPP, Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
L Adamczyk AGH University of Krakow, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
L Adamek Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
S V Addepalli Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA
J Adelman Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois, USA
A Adiguzel Department of Physics, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Türkiye
S Adorni Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
T Adye Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
A A Affolder Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
Y Afik CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
M N Agaras Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
J Agarwala INFN Sezione di Pavia, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
A Aggarwal Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
C Agheorghiesei Department of Physics, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi, Iasi, Romania
J A Aguilar-Saavedra Departamento de Física Teórica y del Cosmos, Universidad de Granada, Granada (Spain), Spain
A Ahmad CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
F Ahmadov Affiliated with an international laboratory covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
W S Ahmed Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal QC, Canada
S Ahuja Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
X Ai Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
G Aielli INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
M Ait Tamlihat Faculté des sciences, Université Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco
B Aitbenchikh Faculté des Sciences Ain Chock, Réseau Universitaire de Physique des Hautes Energies - Université Hassan II, Casablanca, Morocco
I Aizenberg Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
M Akbiyik Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
T P A Åkesson Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
A V Akimov Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
K Al Khoury Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
G L Alberghi INFN Sezione di Bologna, Italy
J Albert Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada
P Albicocco INFN e Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
S Alderweireldt SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
M Aleksa CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
I N Aleksandrov Affiliated with an international laboratory covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
C Alexa Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
T Alexopoulos Physics Department, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou, Greece
A Alfonsi Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
F Alfonsi INFN Sezione di Bologna, Italy
M Alhroob Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
B Ali Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
S Ali Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan
M Aliev Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
G Alimonti INFN Sezione di Milano, Italy
W Alkakhi II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
C Allaire IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
B M M Allbrooke Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
C A Allendes Flores Departamento de Física, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Valparaíso, Chile
P P Allport School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
A Aloisio INFN Sezione di Napoli, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
F Alonso Instituto de Física La Plata, Universidad Nacional de La Plata and CONICET, La Plata, Argentina
C Alpigiani Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
M Alvarez Estevez Departamento de Física Teorica C-15 and CIAFF, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
A Alvarez Fernandez Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
M G Alviggi INFN Sezione di Napoli, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
M Aly School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
Y Amaral Coutinho Universidade Federal do Rio De Janeiro COPPE/EE/IF, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
A Ambler Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal QC, Canada
C Amelung CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
M Amerl School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
C G Ames Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
D Amidei Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
S P Amor Dos Santos Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas - LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
K R Amos Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
V Ananiev Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
C Anastopoulos Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
T Andeen Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA
J K Anders CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
S Y Andrean Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden
A Andreazza INFN Sezione di Milano, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
S Angelidakis Physics Department, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
A Angerami Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
A V Anisenkov Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
A Annovi INFN Sezione di Pisa, Italy
C Antel Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
M T Anthony Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
E Antipov Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
M Antonelli INFN e Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
D J A Antrim Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
F Anulli INFN Sezione di Roma, Italy
M Aoki KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
T Aoki International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
J A Aparisi Pozo Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
M A Aparo Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
L Aperio Bella Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
C Appelt Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
N Aranzabal CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
V Araujo Ferraz Departamento de Engenharia Elétrica, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF), Juiz de Fora, Brazil
C Arcangeletti INFN e Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
A T H Arce Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
E Arena Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
J-F Arguin Group of Particle Physics, University of Montreal, Montreal QC, Canada
S Argyropoulos Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
J-H Arling Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
A J Armbruster CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
O Arnaez LAPP, Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
H Arnold Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
Z P Arrubarrena Tame Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
G Artoni INFN Sezione di Roma, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
H Asada Graduate School of Science and Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan
K Asai Ochanomizu University, Otsuka, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan
S Asai International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
N A Asbah Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
J Assahsah LPMR, Faculté des Sciences, Université Mohamed Premier, Oujda, Morocco
K Assamagan Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
R Astalos Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovak Republic
R J Atkin Department of Physics, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
M Atkinson Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
N B Atlay Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
H Atmani Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
P A Atmasiddha Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
K Augsten Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
S Auricchio INFN Sezione di Napoli, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
A D Auriol School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
V A Austrup Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
G Avner Department of Physics, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel
G Avolio CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
K Axiotis Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
G Azuelos Group of Particle Physics, University of Montreal, Montreal QC, Canada
D Babal Department of Subnuclear Physics, Institute of Experimental Physics of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Kosice, Slovak Republic
H Bachacou IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
K Bachas Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
A Bachiu Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
F Backman Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden
A Badea Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
P Bagnaia INFN Sezione di Roma, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
M Bahmani Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
A J Bailey Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
V R Bailey Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
J T Baines Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
C Bakalis Physics Department, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou, Greece
O K Baker Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
E Bakos Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
D Bakshi Gupta Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA
R Balasubramanian Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
E M Baldin Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
P Balek Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
E Ballabene INFN Sezione di Milano, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
F Balli IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
L M Baltes Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
W K Balunas Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
J Balz Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
E Banas Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
M Bandieramonte Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
A Bandyopadhyay Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
S Bansal Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
L Barak Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
E L Barberio School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
D Barberis Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova, Genova, Italy INFN Sezione di Genova, Italy
M Barbero CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
G Barbour Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
K N Barends Department of Physics, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
T Barillari Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
M-S Barisits CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
T Barklow SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
P Baron Palacký University, Joint Laboratory of Optics, Olomouc, Czech Republic
D A Baron Moreno School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
A Baroncelli Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
G Barone Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
A J Barr Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
L Barranco Navarro Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden
F Barreiro Departamento de Física Teorica C-15 and CIAFF, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
J Barreiro Guimarães da Costa Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
U Barron Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
M G Barros Teixeira Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas - LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
S Barsov Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
F Bartels Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
R Bartoldus SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
A E Barton Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
P Bartos Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovak Republic
A Basan Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
M Baselga Fakultät Physik, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
I Bashta INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, Italy Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
A Bassalat IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
M J Basso Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
C R Basson School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
R L Bates SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
S Batlamous Faculté des sciences, Université Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco
J R Batley Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
B Batool Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
M Battaglia Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
D Battulga Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
M Bauce INFN Sezione di Roma, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
P Bauer Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
J B Beacham Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
T Beau LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
P H Beauchemin Department of Physics and Astronomy, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts, USA
F Becherer Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
P Bechtle Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
H P Beck Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
K Becker Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
A J Beddall Istinye University, Sariyer, Istanbul, Türkiye
V A Bednyakov Affiliated with an international laboratory covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
C P Bee Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
L J Beemster Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
T A Beermann CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
M Begalli Rio de Janeiro State University, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
M Begel Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
A Behera Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
J K Behr Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
C Beirao Da Cruz E Silva CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
J F Beirer CERN, Geneva, Switzerland II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
F Beisiegel Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
M Belfkir United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates
G Bella Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
L Bellagamba INFN Sezione di Bologna, Italy
A Bellerive Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
P Bellos School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
K Beloborodov Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
N L Belyaev Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
D Benchekroun Faculté des Sciences Ain Chock, Réseau Universitaire de Physique des Hautes Energies - Université Hassan II, Casablanca, Morocco
F Bendebba Faculté des Sciences Ain Chock, Réseau Universitaire de Physique des Hautes Energies - Université Hassan II, Casablanca, Morocco
Y Benhammou Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
M Benoit Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
J R Bensinger Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA
S Bentvelsen Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
L Beresford Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
M Beretta INFN e Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
E Bergeaas Kuutmann Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden
N Berger LAPP, Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
B Bergmann Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
J Beringer Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
S Berlendis Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
G Bernardi APC, Université Paris Cité, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
C Bernius SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
F U Bernlochner Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
T Berry Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
P Berta Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
A Berthold Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
I A Bertram Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
S Bethke Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
A Betti INFN Sezione di Roma, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
A J Bevan School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
M Bhamjee Department of Mechanical Engineering Science, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa
S Bhatta Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
D S Bhattacharya Fakultät für Physik und Astronomie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
P Bhattarai Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA
V S Bhopatkar Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, USA
R Bi Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
R M Bianchi Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
O Biebel Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
R Bielski Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
M Biglietti INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, Italy
T R V Billoud Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
M Bindi II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
A Bingul Department of Physics Engineering, Gaziantep University, Gaziantep, Türkiye
C Bini INFN Sezione di Roma, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
A Biondini Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
C J Birch-Sykes School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
G A Bird School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
M Birman Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
M Biros Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
T Bisanz CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
E Bisceglie Dipartimento di Fisica, Università della Calabria, Rende, Italy INFN Gruppo Collegato di Cosenza, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Italy
D Biswas Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
A Bitadze School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
K Bjørke Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
I Bloch Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
C Blocker Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA
A Blue SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
U Blumenschein School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
J Blumenthal Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
G J Bobbink Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
V S Bobrovnikov Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
M Boehler Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
D Bogavac CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
A G Bogdanchikov Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
C Bohm Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden
V Boisvert Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
P Bokan Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
T Bold AGH University of Krakow, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
M Bomben APC, Université Paris Cité, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
M Bona School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
M Boonekamp IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
C D Booth Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
A G Borbély SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
H M Borecka-Bielska Group of Particle Physics, University of Montreal, Montreal QC, Canada
L S Borgna Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
G Borissov Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
D Bortoletto Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
D Boscherini INFN Sezione di Bologna, Italy
M Bosman Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
J D Bossio Sola CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
K Bouaouda Faculté des Sciences Ain Chock, Réseau Universitaire de Physique des Hautes Energies - Université Hassan II, Casablanca, Morocco
N Bouchhar Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
J Boudreau Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
E V Bouhova-Thacker Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
D Boumediene LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
R Bouquet APC, Université Paris Cité, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
A Boveia Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
J Boyd CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
D Boye Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
I R Boyko Affiliated with an international laboratory covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
J Bracinik School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
N Brahimi Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai, China
G Brandt Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
O Brandt Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
F Braren Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
B Brau Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
J E Brau Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
K Brendlinger Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
R Brener Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
L Brenner Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
R Brenner Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden
S Bressler Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
D Britton SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
D Britzger Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
I Brock Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
G Brooijmans Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
W K Brooks Departamento de Física, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Valparaíso, Chile
E Brost Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
L M Brown Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada
T L Bruckler Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
P A Bruckman de Renstrom Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
B Brüers Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
D Bruncko Department of Subnuclear Physics, Institute of Experimental Physics of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Kosice, Slovak Republic
A Bruni INFN Sezione di Bologna, Italy
G Bruni INFN Sezione di Bologna, Italy
M Bruschi INFN Sezione di Bologna, Italy
N Bruscino INFN Sezione di Roma, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
T Buanes Department for Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
Q Buat Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
A G Buckley SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
I A Budagov Affiliated with an international laboratory covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
M K Bugge Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
O Bulekov Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
B A Bullard SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
S Burdin Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
C D Burgard Fakultät Physik, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
A M Burger LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
B Burghgrave Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA
O Burlayenko Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
J T P Burr Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
C D Burton Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA
J C Burzynski Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby BC, Canada
E L Busch Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
V Büscher Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
P J Bussey SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
J M Butler Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
C M Buttar SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
J M Butterworth Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
W Buttinger Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
C J Buxo Vazquez Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
A R Buzykaev Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
G Cabras INFN Sezione di Bologna, Italy
S Cabrera Urbán Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
D Caforio II. Physikalisches Institut, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen, Giessen, Germany
H Cai Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
Y Cai Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
V M M Cairo CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
O Cakir Department of Physics, Ankara University, Ankara, Türkiye
N Calace CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
P Calafiura Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
G Calderini LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
P Calfayan Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
G Callea SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
L P Caloba Universidade Federal do Rio De Janeiro COPPE/EE/IF, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
D Calvet LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
S Calvet LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
T P Calvet CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
M Calvetti INFN Sezione di Pisa, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica E. Fermi, Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
R Camacho Toro LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
S Camarda CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
D Camarero Munoz Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA
P Camarri INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
M T Camerlingo INFN Sezione di Napoli, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
D Cameron Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
C Camincher Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada
M Campanelli Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
A Camplani Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
V Canale INFN Sezione di Napoli, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
A Canesse Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal QC, Canada
M Cano Bret University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA
J Cantero Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
Y Cao Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
F Capocasa Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA
M Capua Dipartimento di Fisica, Università della Calabria, Rende, Italy INFN Gruppo Collegato di Cosenza, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Italy
A Carbone INFN Sezione di Milano, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
R Cardarelli INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Italy
J C J Cardenas Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA
F Cardillo Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
T Carli CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
G Carlino INFN Sezione di Napoli, Italy
J I Carlotto Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
B T Carlson Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
E M Carlson TRIUMF, Vancouver BC, Canada Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada
L Carminati INFN Sezione di Milano, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
M Carnesale INFN Sezione di Roma, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
S Caron Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics, Radboud University/Nikhef, Nijmegen, Netherlands
E Carquin Departamento de Física, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Valparaíso, Chile
S Carrá INFN Sezione di Milano, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
G Carratta Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy INFN Sezione di Bologna, Italy
F Carrio Argos School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
J W S Carter Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
T M Carter SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
M P Casado Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
A F Casha Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
M Caspar Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
E G Castiglia Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
F L Castillo Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
L Castillo Garcia Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
V Castillo Gimenez Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
N F Castro Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas - LIP, Lisboa, Portugal Departamento de Física, Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal
A Catinaccio CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
J R Catmore Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
V Cavaliere Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
N Cavalli Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy INFN Sezione di Bologna, Italy
V Cavasinni INFN Sezione di Pisa, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica E. Fermi, Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
E Celebi Department of Physics, Bogazici University, Istanbul, Türkiye
F Celli Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
M S Centonze INFN Sezione di Lecce, Italy Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università del Salento, Lecce, Italy
K Cerny Palacký University, Joint Laboratory of Optics, Olomouc, Czech Republic
A S Cerqueira Departamento de Engenharia Elétrica, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF), Juiz de Fora, Brazil
A Cerri Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
L Cerrito INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
F Cerutti Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
A Cervelli INFN Sezione di Bologna, Italy
G Cesarini INFN e Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
S A Cetin Istinye University, Sariyer, Istanbul, Türkiye
Z Chadi Faculté des Sciences Ain Chock, Réseau Universitaire de Physique des Hautes Energies - Université Hassan II, Casablanca, Morocco
D Chakraborty Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois, USA
M Chala Departamento de Física Teórica y del Cosmos, Universidad de Granada, Granada (Spain), Spain
J Chan Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
W Y Chan International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
J D Chapman Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
B Chargeishvili High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia
D G Charlton School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
T P Charman School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
M Chatterjee Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
C Chauhan Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
S Chekanov High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
S V Chekulaev TRIUMF, Vancouver BC, Canada
G A Chelkov Affiliated with an international laboratory covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
A Chen Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
B Chen Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
B Chen Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada
H Chen Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
H Chen Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
J Chen School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
J Chen Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby BC, Canada
S Chen International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
S J Chen Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
X Chen School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
X Chen Physics Department, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
Y Chen Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
C L Cheng Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
H C Cheng Department of Physics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong, China
S Cheong SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
A Cheplakov Affiliated with an international laboratory covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
E Cheremushkina Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
E Cherepanova Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
R Cherkaoui El Moursli Faculté des sciences, Université Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco
E Cheu Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
K Cheung Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan
L Chevalier IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
V Chiarella INFN e Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
G Chiarelli INFN Sezione di Pisa, Italy
N Chiedde CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
G Chiodini INFN Sezione di Lecce, Italy
A S Chisholm School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
A Chitan Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
M Chitishvili Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
M V Chizhov Affiliated with an international laboratory covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
K Choi Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA
A R Chomont INFN Sezione di Roma, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
Y Chou Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
E Y S Chow Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
T Chowdhury School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
L D Christopher School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
K L Chu Department of Physics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong, China
M C Chu Department of Physics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong, China
X Chu Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
J Chudoba Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
J J Chwastowski Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
D Cieri Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
K M Ciesla AGH University of Krakow, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
V Cindro Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
A Ciocio Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
F Cirotto INFN Sezione di Napoli, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
Z H Citron Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
M Citterio INFN Sezione di Milano, Italy
D A Ciubotaru Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
B M Ciungu Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
A Clark Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
P J Clark SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
J M Clavijo Columbie Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
S E Clawson School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
C Clement Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden
J Clercx Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
L Clissa Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy INFN Sezione di Bologna, Italy
Y Coadou CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
M Cobal INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine, Sezione di Trieste, Udine, Italy Dipartimento Politecnico di Ingegneria e Architettura, Università di Udine, Udine, Italy
A Coccaro INFN Sezione di Genova, Italy
R F Coelho Barrue Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas - LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
R Coelho Lopes De Sa Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
S Coelli INFN Sezione di Milano, Italy
H Cohen Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
A E C Coimbra INFN Sezione di Milano, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
B Cole Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
J Collot LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France
P Conde Muiño Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas - LIP, Lisboa, Portugal Departamento de Física, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal
M P Connell Department of Mechanical Engineering Science, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa
S H Connell Department of Mechanical Engineering Science, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa
I A Connelly SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
E I Conroy Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
F Conventi INFN Sezione di Napoli, Italy
H G Cooke School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
A M Cooper-Sarkar Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
F Cormier Department of Physics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver BC, Canada
L D Corpe CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
M Corradi INFN Sezione di Roma, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
F Corriveau Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal QC, Canada
A Cortes-Gonzalez Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
M J Costa Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
F Costanza LAPP, Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
D Costanzo Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
B M Cote Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
G Cowan Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
K Cranmer Department of Physics, New York University, New York, New York, USA
S Crépé-Renaudin LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France
F Crescioli LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
M Cristinziani Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
M Cristoforetti INFN-TIFPA, Italy Università degli Studi di Trento, Trento, Italy
V Croft Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
G Crosetti Dipartimento di Fisica, Università della Calabria, Rende, Italy INFN Gruppo Collegato di Cosenza, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Italy
A Cueto CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
T Cuhadar Donszelmann Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
H Cui Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
Z Cui Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
W R Cunningham SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
F Curcio Dipartimento di Fisica, Università della Calabria, Rende, Italy INFN Gruppo Collegato di Cosenza, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Italy
P Czodrowski CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
M M Czurylo Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
M J Da Cunha Sargedas De Sousa Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
J V Da Fonseca Pinto Universidade Federal do Rio De Janeiro COPPE/EE/IF, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
C Da Via School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
W Dabrowski AGH University of Krakow, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
T Dado Fakultät Physik, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
S Dahbi School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
T Dai Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
C Dallapiccola Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
M Dam Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
G D'amen Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
V D'Amico Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
J Damp Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
J R Dandoy Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
M F Daneri Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Departamento de Física, y CONICET, Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires (IFIBA), Buenos Aires, Argentina
M Danninger Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby BC, Canada
V Dao CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
G Darbo INFN Sezione di Genova, Italy
S Darmora High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
S J Das Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
S D'Auria INFN Sezione di Milano, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
C David Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, Toronto ON, Canada
T Davidek Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
B Davis-Purcell Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
I Dawson School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
K De Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA
R De Asmundis INFN Sezione di Napoli, Italy
N De Biase Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
S De Castro Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy INFN Sezione di Bologna, Italy
N De Groot Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics, Radboud University/Nikhef, Nijmegen, Netherlands
P de Jong Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
H De la Torre Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
A De Maria Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
A De Salvo INFN Sezione di Roma, Italy
U De Sanctis INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
A De Santo Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
J B De Vivie De Regie LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France
D V Dedovich Affiliated with an international laboratory covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
J Degens Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
A M Deiana Physics Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas, USA
F Del Corso Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy INFN Sezione di Bologna, Italy
J Del Peso Departamento de Física Teorica C-15 and CIAFF, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
F Del Rio Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
F Deliot IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
C M Delitzsch Fakultät Physik, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
M Della Pietra INFN Sezione di Napoli, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
D Della Volpe Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
A Dell'Acqua CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
L Dell'Asta INFN Sezione di Milano, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
M Delmastro LAPP, Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
P A Delsart LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France
S Demers Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
M Demichev Affiliated with an international laboratory covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
S P Denisov Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
L D'Eramo Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois, USA
D Derendarz Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
F Derue LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
P Dervan Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
K Desch Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
K Dette Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
C Deutsch Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
F A Di Bello Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova, Genova, Italy INFN Sezione di Genova, Italy
A Di Ciaccio INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
L Di Ciaccio LAPP, Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
A Di Domenico INFN Sezione di Roma, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
C Di Donato INFN Sezione di Napoli, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
A Di Girolamo CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
G Di Gregorio APC, Université Paris Cité, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
A Di Luca INFN-TIFPA, Italy Università degli Studi di Trento, Trento, Italy
B Di Micco INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, Italy Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
R Di Nardo INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, Italy Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
C Diaconu CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
F A Dias Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
T Dias Do Vale Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby BC, Canada
M A Diaz Departamento de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile Millennium Institute for Subatomic physics at high energy frontier (SAPHIR), Santiago, Chile
F G Diaz Capriles Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
M Didenko Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
E B Diehl Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
L Diehl Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
S Díez Cornell Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
C Diez Pardos Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
C Dimitriadi Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden
A Dimitrievska Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
J Dingfelder Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
I-M Dinu Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
S J Dittmeier Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
F Dittus CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
F Djama CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
T Djobava High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia
J I Djuvsland Department for Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
C Doglioni Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
J Dolejsi Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
Z Dolezal Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
M Donadelli Instituto de Física, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
B Dong Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
J Donini LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
A D'Onofrio INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, Italy Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
M D'Onofrio Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
J Dopke Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
A Doria INFN Sezione di Napoli, Italy
M T Dova Instituto de Física La Plata, Universidad Nacional de La Plata and CONICET, La Plata, Argentina
A T Doyle SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
M A Draguet Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
E Drechsler Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby BC, Canada
E Dreyer Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
I Drivas-Koulouris Physics Department, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou, Greece
A S Drobac Department of Physics and Astronomy, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts, USA
M Drozdova Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
D Du Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
T A du Pree Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
F Dubinin Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
M Dubovsky Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovak Republic
E Duchovni Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
G Duckeck Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
O A Ducu Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
D Duda Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
A Dudarev CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
E R Duden Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA
M D'uffizi School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
L Duflot IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
M Dührssen CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
C Dülsen Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
A E Dumitriu Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
M Dunford Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
S Dungs Fakultät Physik, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
K Dunne Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden
A Duperrin CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
H Duran Yildiz Department of Physics, Ankara University, Ankara, Türkiye
M Düren II. Physikalisches Institut, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen, Giessen, Germany
A Durglishvili High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia
B L Dwyer Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois, USA
G I Dyckes Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
M Dyndal AGH University of Krakow, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
S Dysch School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
B S Dziedzic Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
Z O Earnshaw Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
B Eckerova Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovak Republic
S Eggebrecht II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
M G Eggleston Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
E Egidio Purcino De Souza LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
L F Ehrke Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
G Eigen Department for Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
K Einsweiler Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
T Ekelof Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden
P A Ekman Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
Y El Ghazali Faculté des Sciences, Université Ibn-Tofail, Kénitra, Morocco
H El Jarrari Faculté des sciences, Université Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan
A El Moussaouy Faculté des Sciences Ain Chock, Réseau Universitaire de Physique des Hautes Energies - Université Hassan II, Casablanca, Morocco
V Ellajosyula Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden
M Ellert Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden
F Ellinghaus Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
A A Elliot School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
N Ellis CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
J Elmsheuser Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
M Elsing CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
D Emeliyanov Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
Y Enari International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
I Ene Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
S Epari Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
J Erdmann Fakultät Physik, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
P A Erland Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
M Errenst Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
M Escalier IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
C Escobar Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
E Etzion Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
G Evans Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas - LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
H Evans Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
M O Evans Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
A Ezhilov Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
S Ezzarqtouni Faculté des Sciences Ain Chock, Réseau Universitaire de Physique des Hautes Energies - Université Hassan II, Casablanca, Morocco
F Fabbri SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
L Fabbri Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy INFN Sezione di Bologna, Italy
G Facini Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
V Fadeyev Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
R M Fakhrutdinov Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
S Falciano INFN Sezione di Roma, Italy
L F Falda Ulhoa Coelho CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
P J Falke Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
S Falke CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
J Faltova Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
Y Fan Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
Y Fang Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
M Fanti INFN Sezione di Milano, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
M Faraj INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine, Sezione di Trieste, Udine, Italy ICTP, Trieste, Italy
Z Farazpay Louisiana Tech University, Ruston, Los Angeles, USA
A Farbin Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA
A Farilla INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, Italy
T Farooque Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
S M Farrington SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
F Fassi Faculté des sciences, Université Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco
D Fassouliotis Physics Department, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
M Faucci Giannelli INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
W J Fawcett Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
L Fayard IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
P Federic Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
P Federicova Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
O L Fedin Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
G Fedotov Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
M Feickert Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
L Feligioni CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
A Fell Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
D E Fellers Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
C Feng Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
M Feng Physics Department, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
Z Feng Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
M J Fenton Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
A B Fenyuk Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
L Ferencz Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
R A M Ferguson Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
S I Fernandez Luengo Departamento de Física, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Valparaíso, Chile
J Ferrando Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
A Ferrari Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden
P Ferrari Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics, Radboud University/Nikhef, Nijmegen, Netherlands Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
R Ferrari INFN Sezione di Pavia, Italy
D Ferrere Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
C Ferretti Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
F Fiedler Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
A Filipčič Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
E K Filmer Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia
F Filthaut Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics, Radboud University/Nikhef, Nijmegen, Netherlands
M C N Fiolhais Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas - LIP, Lisboa, Portugal Departamento de Física, Universidade de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
L Fiorini Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
W C Fisher Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
T Fitschen School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
I Fleck Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
P Fleischmann Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
T Flick Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
L Flores Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
M Flores National Institute of Physics, University of the Philippines Diliman (Philippines), Philippines
L R Flores Castillo Department of Physics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong, China
F M Follega INFN-TIFPA, Italy Università degli Studi di Trento, Trento, Italy
N Fomin Department for Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
J H Foo Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
B C Forland Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
A Formica IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
A C Forti School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
E Fortin CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
A W Fortman Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
M G Foti Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
L Fountas Physics Department, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
D Fournier IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
H Fox Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
P Francavilla INFN Sezione di Pisa, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica E. Fermi, Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
S Francescato Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
S Franchellucci Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
M Franchini Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy INFN Sezione di Bologna, Italy
S Franchino Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
D Francis CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
L Franco Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics, Radboud University/Nikhef, Nijmegen, Netherlands
L Franconi Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
M Franklin Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
G Frattari Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA
A C Freegard School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
W S Freund Universidade Federal do Rio De Janeiro COPPE/EE/IF, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Y Y Frid Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
N Fritzsche Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
A Froch Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
D Froidevaux CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
J A Frost Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
Y Fu Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
M Fujimoto Ochanomizu University, Otsuka, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan
E Fullana Torregrosa Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
E Furtado De Simas Filho Universidade Federal do Rio De Janeiro COPPE/EE/IF, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
J Fuster Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
A Gabrielli Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy INFN Sezione di Bologna, Italy
A Gabrielli Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
P Gadow Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
G Gagliardi Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova, Genova, Italy INFN Sezione di Genova, Italy
L G Gagnon Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
E J Gallas Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
B J Gallop Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
K K Gan Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
S Ganguly International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
J Gao Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
Y Gao SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
F M Garay Walls Departamento de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile Millennium Institute for Subatomic physics at high energy frontier (SAPHIR), Santiago, Chile
B Garcia Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
C García Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
J E García Navarro Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
M Garcia-Sciveres Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
R W Gardner Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
D Garg University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA
R B Garg SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
C A Garner Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
S J Gasiorowski Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
P Gaspar Universidade Federal do Rio De Janeiro COPPE/EE/IF, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
G Gaudio INFN Sezione di Pavia, Italy
V Gautam Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
P Gauzzi INFN Sezione di Roma, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
I L Gavrilenko Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
A Gavrilyuk Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
C Gay Department of Physics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver BC, Canada
G Gaycken Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
E N Gazis Physics Department, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou, Greece
A A Geanta Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania University Politehnica Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania
C M Gee Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
C Gemme INFN Sezione di Genova, Italy
M H Genest LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France
S Gentile INFN Sezione di Roma, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
S George Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
W F George School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
T Geralis National Centre for Scientific Research "Demokritos", Agia Paraskevi, Greece
L O Gerlach II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
P Gessinger-Befurt CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
M E Geyik Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
M Ghneimat Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
K Ghorbanian School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
A Ghosal Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
A Ghosh Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
A Ghosh Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
B Giacobbe INFN Sezione di Bologna, Italy
S Giagu INFN Sezione di Roma, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
P Giannetti INFN Sezione di Pisa, Italy
A Giannini Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
S M Gibson Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
M Gignac Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
D T Gil Marian Smoluchowski Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland
A K Gilbert AGH University of Krakow, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
B J Gilbert Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
D Gillberg Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
G Gilles Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
N E K Gillwald Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
L Ginabat LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
D M Gingrich Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
M P Giordani INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine, Sezione di Trieste, Udine, Italy Dipartimento Politecnico di Ingegneria e Architettura, Università di Udine, Udine, Italy
P F Giraud IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
G Giugliarelli INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine, Sezione di Trieste, Udine, Italy Dipartimento Politecnico di Ingegneria e Architettura, Università di Udine, Udine, Italy
D Giugni INFN Sezione di Milano, Italy
F Giuli CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
I Gkialas Physics Department, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
L K Gladilin Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
C Glasman Departamento de Física Teorica C-15 and CIAFF, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
G R Gledhill Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
M Glisic Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
I Gnesi INFN Gruppo Collegato di Cosenza, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Italy
Y Go Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
M Goblirsch-Kolb CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
B Gocke Fakultät Physik, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
D Godin Group of Particle Physics, University of Montreal, Montreal QC, Canada
B Gokturk Department of Physics, Bogazici University, Istanbul, Türkiye
S Goldfarb School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
T Golling Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
M G D Gololo School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
D Golubkov Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
J P Gombas Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
A Gomes Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas - LIP, Lisboa, Portugal Departamento de Física, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal
G Gomes Da Silva Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
A J Gomez Delegido Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
R Gonçalo Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas - LIP, Lisboa, Portugal Departamento de Física, Universidade de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
G Gonella Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
L Gonella School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
A Gongadze Affiliated with an international laboratory covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
F Gonnella School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
J L Gonski Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
R Y González Andana SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
S González de la Hoz Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
S Gonzalez Fernandez Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
R Gonzalez Lopez Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
C Gonzalez Renteria Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
R Gonzalez Suarez Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden
S Gonzalez-Sevilla Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
G R Gonzalvo Rodriguez Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
L Goossens CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
P A Gorbounov Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
B Gorini CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
E Gorini INFN Sezione di Lecce, Italy Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università del Salento, Lecce, Italy
A Gorišek Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
T C Gosart Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
A T Goshaw Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
M I Gostkin Affiliated with an international laboratory covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
S Goswami Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, USA
C A Gottardo CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
M Gouighri Faculté des Sciences, Université Ibn-Tofail, Kénitra, Morocco
V Goumarre Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
A G Goussiou Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
N Govender Department of Mechanical Engineering Science, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa
I Grabowska-Bold AGH University of Krakow, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
K Graham Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
E Gramstad Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
S Grancagnolo INFN Sezione di Lecce, Italy Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università del Salento, Lecce, Italy
M Grandi Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
V Gratchev Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
P M Gravila West University in Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania
F G Gravili INFN Sezione di Lecce, Italy Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università del Salento, Lecce, Italy
H M Gray Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
M Greco INFN Sezione di Lecce, Italy Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università del Salento, Lecce, Italy
C Grefe Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
I M Gregor Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
P Grenier SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
C Grieco Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
A A Grillo Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
K Grimm California State University, California, USA
S Grinstein Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
J-F Grivaz IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
E Gross Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
J Grosse-Knetter II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
C Grud Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
J C Grundy Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
L Guan Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
W Guan Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
C Gubbels Department of Physics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver BC, Canada
J G R Guerrero Rojas Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
G Guerrieri INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine, Sezione di Trieste, Udine, Italy ICTP, Trieste, Italy
F Guescini Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
R Gugel Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
J A M Guhit Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
A Guida Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
T Guillemin LAPP, Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
E Guilloton Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
S Guindon CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
F Guo Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
J Guo School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
L Guo IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
Y Guo Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
R Gupta Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
S Gurbuz Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
S S Gurdasani Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
G Gustavino CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
M Guth Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
P Gutierrez Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
L F Gutierrez Zagazeta Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
C Gutschow Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
C Gwenlan Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
C B Gwilliam Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
E S Haaland Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
A Haas Department of Physics, New York University, New York, New York, USA
M Habedank Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
C Haber Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
H K Hadavand Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA
A Hadef Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
S Hadzic Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
E H Haines Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
M Haleem Fakultät für Physik und Astronomie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
J Haley Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, USA
J J Hall Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
G D Hallewell CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
L Halser Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
K Hamano Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada
H Hamdaoui Faculté des sciences, Université Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco
M Hamer Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
G N Hamity SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
E J Hampshire Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
J Han Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
K Han Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
L Han Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
L Han Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
S Han Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
Y F Han Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
K Hanagaki KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
M Hance Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
D A Hangal Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
H Hanif Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby BC, Canada
M D Hank Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
R Hankache School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
J B Hansen Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
J D Hansen Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
P H Hansen Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
K Hara Division of Physics and Tomonaga Center for the History of the Universe, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
D Harada Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
T Harenberg Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
S Harkusha Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
Y T Harris Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
N M Harrison Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
P F Harrison Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
N M Hartman SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
N M Hartmann Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
Y Hasegawa Department of Physics, Shinshu University, Nagano, Japan
A Hasib SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
S Haug Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
R Hauser Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
M Havranek Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
C M Hawkes School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
R J Hawkings CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
S Hayashida Graduate School of Science and Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan
D Hayden Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
C Hayes Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
R L Hayes Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
C P Hays Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
J M Hays School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
H S Hayward Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
F He Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
Y He Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan
Y He LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
N B Heatley School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
V Hedberg Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
A L Heggelund Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
N D Hehir School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
C Heidegger Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
K K Heidegger Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
W D Heidorn Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
J Heilman Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
S Heim Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
T Heim Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
J G Heinlein Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
J J Heinrich Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
L Heinrich Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
J Hejbal Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
L Helary Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
A Held Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
S Hellesund Department for Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
C M Helling Department of Physics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver BC, Canada
S Hellman Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden
C Helsens CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
R C W Henderson Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
L Henkelmann Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
A M Henriques Correia CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
H Herde Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
Y Hernández Jiménez Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
L M Herrmann Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
T Herrmann Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
G Herten Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
R Hertenberger Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
L Hervas CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
N P Hessey TRIUMF, Vancouver BC, Canada
H Hibi Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
S J Hillier School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
F Hinterkeuser Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
M Hirose Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan
S Hirose Division of Physics and Tomonaga Center for the History of the Universe, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
D Hirschbuehl Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
T G Hitchings School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
B Hiti Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
J Hobbs Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
R Hobincu University Politehnica Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania
N Hod Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
M C Hodgkinson Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
B H Hodkinson Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
A Hoecker CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
J Hofer Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
T Holm Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
M Holzbock Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
L B A H Hommels Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
B P Honan School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
J Hong School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
T M Hong Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
J C Honig Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
B H Hooberman Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
W H Hopkins High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
Y Horii Graduate School of Science and Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan
S Hou Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan
A S Howard Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
J Howarth SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
J Hoya High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
M Hrabovsky Palacký University, Joint Laboratory of Optics, Olomouc, Czech Republic
A Hrynevich Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
T Hryn'ova LAPP, Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
P J Hsu Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan
S-C Hsu Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
Q Hu Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
Y F Hu Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
D P Huang Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
S Huang Department of Physics, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
X Huang Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
Y Huang Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
Y Huang Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
Z Huang School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
Z Hubacek Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
M Huebner Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
F Huegging Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
T B Huffman Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
M Huhtinen CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
S K Huiberts Department for Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
R Hulsken Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal QC, Canada
N Huseynov Institute of Physics, Azerbaijan Academy of Sciences, Baku, Azerbaijan
J Huston Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
J Huth Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
R Hyneman SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
G Iacobucci Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
G Iakovidis Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
I Ibragimov Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
L Iconomidou-Fayard IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
P Iengo INFN Sezione di Napoli, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
R Iguchi International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
T Iizawa Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
Y Ikegami KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
A Ilg Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
N Ilic Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
H Imam Faculté des Sciences Ain Chock, Réseau Universitaire de Physique des Hautes Energies - Université Hassan II, Casablanca, Morocco
T Ingebretsen Carlson Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden
G Introzzi INFN Sezione di Pavia, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
M Iodice INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, Italy
V Ippolito INFN Sezione di Roma, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
M Ishino International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
W Islam Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
C Issever Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
S Istin Department of Physics, Bogazici University, Istanbul, Türkiye
H Ito Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan
J M Iturbe Ponce Department of Physics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong, China
R Iuppa INFN-TIFPA, Italy Università degli Studi di Trento, Trento, Italy
A Ivina Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
J M Izen Physics Department, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas, USA
V Izzo INFN Sezione di Napoli, Italy
P Jacka Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
P Jackson Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia
R M Jacobs Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
B P Jaeger Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby BC, Canada
C S Jagfeld Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
P Jain Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
G Jäkel Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
K Jakobs Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
T Jakoubek Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
J Jamieson SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
K W Janas AGH University of Krakow, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
A E Jaspan Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
M Javurkova Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
F Jeanneau IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
L Jeanty Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
J Jejelava E. Andronikashvili Institute of Physics, Iv. Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia
P Jenni Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
C E Jessiman Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
S Jézéquel LAPP, Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
C Jia Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
J Jia Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
X Jia Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
X Jia Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
Z Jia Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
Y Jiang Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
S Jiggins Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
J Jimenez Pena Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
S Jin Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
A Jinaru Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
O Jinnouchi Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan
P Johansson Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
K A Johns Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
J W Johnson Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
D M Jones Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
E Jones Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
P Jones Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
R W L Jones Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
T J Jones Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
R Joshi Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
J Jovicevic Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
X Ju Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
J J Junggeburth CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
T Junkermann Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
A Juste Rozas Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
S Kabana Instituto de Alta Investigación, Universidad de Tarapacá, Arica, Chile
A Kaczmarska Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
M Kado Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
H Kagan Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
M Kagan SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
A Kahn Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
A Kahn Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
C Kahra Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
T Kaji Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan
E Kajomovitz Department of Physics, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel
N Kakati Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
C W Kalderon Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
A Kamenshchikov Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
S Kanayama Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan
N J Kang Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
D Kar School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
K Karava Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
M J Kareem Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, Toronto ON, Canada
E Karentzos Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
I Karkanias Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
S N Karpov Affiliated with an international laboratory covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
Z M Karpova Affiliated with an international laboratory covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
V Kartvelishvili Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
A N Karyukhin Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
E Kasimi Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
J Katzy Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
S Kaur Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
K Kawade Department of Physics, Shinshu University, Nagano, Japan
T Kawamoto IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
G Kawamura II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
E F Kay Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada
F I Kaya Department of Physics and Astronomy, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts, USA
S Kazakos Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
V F Kazanin Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
Y Ke Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
J M Keaveney Department of Physics, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
R Keeler Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada
G V Kehris Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
J S Keller Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
A S Kelly Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
D Kelsey Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
J J Kempster Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
K E Kennedy Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
P D Kennedy Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
O Kepka Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
B P Kerridge Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
S Kersten Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
B P Kerševan Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
S Keshri IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
L Keszeghova Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovak Republic
S Ketabchi Haghighat Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
M Khandoga LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
A Khanov Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, USA
A G Kharlamov Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
T Kharlamova Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
E E Khoda Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
T J Khoo Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
G Khoriauli Fakultät für Physik und Astronomie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
J Khubua High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia
Y A R Khwaira IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
M Kiehn CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
A Kilgallon Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
D W Kim Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden
Y K Kim Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
N Kimura Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
A Kirchhoff II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
C Kirfel Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
J Kirk Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
A E Kiryunin Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
T Kishimoto International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
D P Kisliuk Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
C Kitsaki Physics Department, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou, Greece
O Kivernyk Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
M Klassen Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
C Klein Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
L Klein Fakultät für Physik und Astronomie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
M H Klein Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
M Klein Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
S B Klein Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
U Klein Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
P Klimek CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
A Klimentov Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
T Klioutchnikova CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
P Kluit Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
S Kluth Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
E Kneringer Universität Innsbruck, Department of Astro and Particle Physics, Innsbruck, Austria
T M Knight Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
A Knue Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
R Kobayashi Faculty of Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
M Kocian SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
P Kodyš Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
D M Koeck Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
P T Koenig Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
T Koffas Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
M Kolb IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
I Koletsou LAPP, Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
T Komarek Palacký University, Joint Laboratory of Optics, Olomouc, Czech Republic
K Köneke Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
A X Y Kong Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia
T Kono Ochanomizu University, Otsuka, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan
N Konstantinidis Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
B Konya Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
R Kopeliansky Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
S Koperny AGH University of Krakow, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
K Korcyl Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
K Kordas Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
G Koren Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
A Korn Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
S Korn II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
I Korolkov Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
N Korotkova Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
B Kortman Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
O Kortner Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
S Kortner Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
W H Kostecka Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois, USA
V V Kostyukhin Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
A Kotsokechagia IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
A Kotwal Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
A Koulouris CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
A Kourkoumeli-Charalampidi INFN Sezione di Pavia, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
C Kourkoumelis Physics Department, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
E Kourlitis High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
O Kovanda Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
R Kowalewski Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada
W Kozanecki IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
A S Kozhin Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
V A Kramarenko Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
G Kramberger Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
P Kramer Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
M W Krasny LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
A Krasznahorkay CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
J A Kremer Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
T Kresse Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
J Kretzschmar Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
K Kreul Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
P Krieger Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
S Krishnamurthy Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
M Krivos Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
K Krizka School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
K Kroeninger Fakultät Physik, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
H Kroha Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
J Kroll Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
J Kroll Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
K S Krowpman Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
U Kruchonak Affiliated with an international laboratory covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
H Krüger Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
N Krumnack Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
M C Kruse Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
J A Krzysiak Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
O Kuchinskaia Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
S Kuday Department of Physics, Ankara University, Ankara, Türkiye
S Kuehn CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
R Kuesters Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
T Kuhl Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
V Kukhtin Affiliated with an international laboratory covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
Y Kulchitsky Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
S Kuleshov Millennium Institute for Subatomic physics at high energy frontier (SAPHIR), Santiago, Chile Universidad Andres Bello, Department of Physics, Santiago, Chile
M Kumar School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
N Kumari CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
A Kupco Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
T Kupfer Fakultät Physik, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
A Kupich Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
O Kuprash Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
H Kurashige Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
L L Kurchaninov TRIUMF, Vancouver BC, Canada
O Kurdysh IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
Y A Kurochkin Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
A Kurova Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
M Kuze Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan
A K Kvam Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
J Kvita Palacký University, Joint Laboratory of Optics, Olomouc, Czech Republic
T Kwan Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal QC, Canada
N G Kyriacou Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
L A O Laatu CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
C Lacasta Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
F Lacava INFN Sezione di Roma, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
H Lacker Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
D Lacour LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
N N Lad Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
E Ladygin Affiliated with an international laboratory covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
B Laforge LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
T Lagouri Instituto de Alta Investigación, Universidad de Tarapacá, Arica, Chile
S Lai II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
I K Lakomiec AGH University of Krakow, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
N Lalloue LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France
J E Lambert Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
S Lammers Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
W Lampl Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
C Lampoudis Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
A N Lancaster Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois, USA
E Lançon Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
U Landgraf Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
M P J Landon School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
V S Lang Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
R J Langenberg Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
A J Lankford Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
F Lanni CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
K Lantzsch Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
A Lanza INFN Sezione di Pavia, Italy
A Lapertosa Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova, Genova, Italy INFN Sezione di Genova, Italy
J F Laporte IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
T Lari INFN Sezione di Milano, Italy
F Lasagni Manghi INFN Sezione di Bologna, Italy
M Lassnig CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
V Latonova Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
A Laudrain Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
A Laurier Department of Physics, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel
S D Lawlor Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
Z Lawrence School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
M Lazzaroni INFN Sezione di Milano, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
B Le School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
E M Le Boulicaut Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
B Leban Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
A Lebedev Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
M LeBlanc CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
F Ledroit-Guillon LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France
A C A Lee Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
G R Lee Department for Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
S C Lee Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan
S Lee Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden
T F Lee Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
L L Leeuw Department of Mechanical Engineering Science, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa
H P Lefebvre Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
M Lefebvre Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada
C Leggett Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
K Lehmann Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby BC, Canada
G Lehmann Miotto CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
M Leigh Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
W A Leight Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
A Leisos Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
M A L Leite Instituto de Física, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
C E Leitgeb Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
R Leitner Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
K J C Leney Physics Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas, USA
T Lenz Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
S Leone INFN Sezione di Pisa, Italy
C Leonidopoulos SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
A Leopold Department of Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden
C Leroy Group of Particle Physics, University of Montreal, Montreal QC, Canada
R Les Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
C G Lester Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
M Levchenko Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
J Levêque LAPP, Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
D Levin Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
L J Levinson Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
M P Lewicki Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
D J Lewis LAPP, Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
A Li APC, Université Paris Cité, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
B Li Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
C Li Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
C-Q Li School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
H Li Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
H Li Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
H Li Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
H Li Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
J Li School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
K Li Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
L Li School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
M Li Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
Q Y Li Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
S Li Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
S Li School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai, China
T Li Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
X Li Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal QC, Canada
Z Li Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
Z Li Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
Z Li Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal QC, Canada
Z Li Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
Z Li Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
Z Liang Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
M Liberatore Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
B Liberti INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Italy
K Lie Department of Physics and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
J Lieber Marin Universidade Federal do Rio De Janeiro COPPE/EE/IF, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
H Lien Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
K Lin Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
R A Linck Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
R E Lindley Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
J H Lindon Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
A Linss Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
E Lipeles Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
A Lipniacka Department for Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
A Lister Department of Physics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver BC, Canada
J D Little LAPP, Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
B Liu Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
B X Liu Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby BC, Canada
D Liu School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai, China
J B Liu Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
J K K Liu Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
K Liu School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai, China
M Liu Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
M Y Liu Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
P Liu Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
Q Liu School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai, China Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
X Liu Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
Y Liu Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
Y L Liu Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
Y W Liu Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
J Llorente Merino Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby BC, Canada
S L Lloyd School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
E M Lobodzinska Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
P Loch Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
S Loffredo INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
T Lohse Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
K Lohwasser Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
E Loiacono Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
M Lokajicek Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
J D Long Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
I Longarini Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
L Longo INFN Sezione di Lecce, Italy Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università del Salento, Lecce, Italy
R Longo Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
I Lopez Paz Centro Nacional de Microelectrónica (IMB-CNM-CSIC), Barcelona, Spain
A Lopez Solis Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
J Lorenz Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
N Lorenzo Martinez LAPP, Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
A M Lory Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
X Lou Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden
X Lou Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
A Lounis IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
J Love High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
P A Love Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
G Lu Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
M Lu University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA
S Lu Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Y J Lu Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan
H J Lubatti Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
C Luci INFN Sezione di Roma, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
F L Lucio Alves Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
A Lucotte LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France
F Luehring Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
I Luise Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
O Lukianchuk IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
O Lundberg Department of Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden
B Lund-Jensen Department of Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden
N A Luongo Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
M S Lutz Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
D Lynn Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
H Lyons Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
R Lysak Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
E Lytken Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
V Lyubushkin Affiliated with an international laboratory covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
T Lyubushkina Affiliated with an international laboratory covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
M M Lyukova Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
H Ma Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
L L Ma Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
Y Ma Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
D M Mac Donell Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada
G Maccarrone INFN e Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
J C MacDonald Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
R Madar LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
W F Mader Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
J Maeda Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
T Maeno Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
M Maerker Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
H Maguire Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
A Maio Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas - LIP, Lisboa, Portugal Departamento de Física, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal Centro de Física Nuclear da Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal
K Maj AGH University of Krakow, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
O Majersky Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
S Majewski Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
N Makovec IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
V Maksimovic Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
B Malaescu LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
Pa Malecki Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
V P Maleev Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
F Malek LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France
D Malito Dipartimento di Fisica, Università della Calabria, Rende, Italy INFN Gruppo Collegato di Cosenza, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Italy
U Mallik University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA
C Malone Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
S Maltezos Physics Department, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou, Greece
S Malyukov Affiliated with an international laboratory covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
J Mamuzic Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
G Mancini INFN e Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
G Manco INFN Sezione di Pavia, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
J P Mandalia School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
I Mandić Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
L Manhaes de Andrade Filho Departamento de Engenharia Elétrica, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF), Juiz de Fora, Brazil
I M Maniatis Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
J Manjarres Ramos CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
D C Mankad Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
A Mann Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
B Mansoulie IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
S Manzoni CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
A Marantis Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
G Marchiori APC, Université Paris Cité, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
M Marcisovsky Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
C Marcon INFN Sezione di Milano, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
M Marinescu School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
M Marjanovic Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
E J Marshall Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
Z Marshall Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
S Marti-Garcia Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
T A Martin Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
V J Martin SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
B Martin Dit Latour Department for Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
L Martinelli INFN Sezione di Roma, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
M Martinez Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
P Martinez Agullo Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
V I Martinez Outschoorn Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
P Martinez Suarez Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
S Martin-Haugh Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
V S Martoiu Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
A C Martyniuk Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
A Marzin CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
S R Maschek Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
D Mascione INFN-TIFPA, Italy Università degli Studi di Trento, Trento, Italy
L Masetti Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
T Mashimo International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
J Masik School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
A L Maslennikov Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
L Massa INFN Sezione di Bologna, Italy
P Massarotti INFN Sezione di Napoli, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
P Mastrandrea INFN Sezione di Pisa, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica E. Fermi, Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
A Mastroberardino Dipartimento di Fisica, Università della Calabria, Rende, Italy INFN Gruppo Collegato di Cosenza, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Italy
T Masubuchi International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
T Mathisen Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden
N Matsuzawa International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
J Maurer Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
B Maček Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
D A Maximov Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
R Mazini Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan
I Maznas Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
M Mazza Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
S M Mazza Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
C Mc Ginn Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
J P Mc Gowan Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal QC, Canada
S P Mc Kee Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
E F McDonald School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
A E McDougall Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
J A Mcfayden Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
R P McGovern Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
G Mchedlidze High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia
R P Mckenzie School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
T C Mclachlan Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
D J Mclaughlin Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
K D McLean Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada
S J McMahon Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
P C McNamara School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
C M Mcpartland Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
R A McPherson Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada
T Megy LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
S Mehlhase Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
A Mehta Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
D Melini Department of Physics, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel
B R Mellado Garcia School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
A H Melo II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
F Meloni Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
A M Mendes Jacques Da Costa School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
H Y Meng Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
L Meng Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
S Menke Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
M Mentink CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
E Meoni Dipartimento di Fisica, Università della Calabria, Rende, Italy INFN Gruppo Collegato di Cosenza, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Italy
C Merlassino Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
L Merola INFN Sezione di Napoli, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
C Meroni INFN Sezione di Milano, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
G Merz Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
O Meshkov Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
J Metcalfe High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
A S Mete High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
C Meyer Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
J-P Meyer IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
R P Middleton Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
L Mijović SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
G Mikenberg Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
M Mikestikova Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
M Mikuž Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
H Mildner Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
A Milic CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
C D Milke Physics Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas, USA
D W Miller Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
L S Miller Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
A Milov Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
D A Milstead Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden
T Min Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
A A Minaenko Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
I A Minashvili High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia
L Mince SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
A I Mincer Department of Physics, New York University, New York, New York, USA
B Mindur AGH University of Krakow, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
M Mineev Affiliated with an international laboratory covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
Y Mino Faculty of Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
L M Mir Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
M Miralles Lopez Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
M Mironova Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
M C Missio Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics, Radboud University/Nikhef, Nijmegen, Netherlands
T Mitani Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan
A Mitra Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
V A Mitsou Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
O Miu Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
P S Miyagawa School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
Y Miyazaki Research Center for Advanced Particle Physics and Department of Physics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
A Mizukami KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
T Mkrtchyan Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
M Mlinarevic Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
T Mlinarevic Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
M Mlynarikova CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
S Mobius II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
K Mochizuki Group of Particle Physics, University of Montreal, Montreal QC, Canada
P Moder Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
P Mogg Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
A F Mohammed Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
S Mohapatra Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
G Mokgatitswane School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
B Mondal Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
S Mondal Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
K Mönig Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
E Monnier CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
L Monsonis Romero Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
J Montejo Berlingen KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
M Montella Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
F Monticelli Instituto de Física La Plata, Universidad Nacional de La Plata and CONICET, La Plata, Argentina
N Morange IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
A L Moreira De Carvalho Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas - LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
M Moreno Llácer Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
C Moreno Martinez Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
P Morettini INFN Sezione di Genova, Italy
S Morgenstern CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
M Morii Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
M Morinaga International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
A K Morley CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
F Morodei INFN Sezione di Roma, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
L Morvaj CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
P Moschovakos CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
B Moser CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
M Mosidze High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia
T Moskalets Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
P Moskvitina Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics, Radboud University/Nikhef, Nijmegen, Netherlands
J Moss California State University, California, USA
E J W Moyse Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
O Mtintsilana School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
S Muanza CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
J Mueller Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
D Muenstermann Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
R Müller Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
G A Mullier Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden
J J Mullin Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
D P Mungo Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
J L Munoz Martinez Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
D Munoz Perez Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
F J Munoz Sanchez School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
M Murin School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
W J Murray Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
A Murrone INFN Sezione di Milano, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
J M Muse Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
M Muškinja Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
C Mwewa Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
A G Myagkov Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
A J Myers Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA
A A Myers Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
G Myers Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
M Myska Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
B P Nachman Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
O Nackenhorst Fakultät Physik, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
A Nag Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
K Nagai Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
K Nagano KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
J L Nagle Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
E Nagy CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
A M Nairz CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
Y Nakahama KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
K Nakamura KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
H Nanjo Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan
R Narayan Physics Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas, USA
E A Narayanan Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA
I Naryshkin Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
M Naseri Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
C Nass Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
G Navarro Facultad de Ciencias y Centro de Investigaciónes, Universidad Antonio Nariño, Bogotá, Colombia
J Navarro-Gonzalez Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
R Nayak Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
A Nayaz Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
P Y Nechaeva Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
F Nechansky Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
L Nedic Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
T J Neep School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
A Negri INFN Sezione di Pavia, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
M Negrini INFN Sezione di Bologna, Italy
C Nellist Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
C Nelson Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal QC, Canada
K Nelson Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
S Nemecek Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
M Nessi CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
M S Neubauer Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
F Neuhaus Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
J Neundorf Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
R Newhouse Department of Physics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver BC, Canada
P R Newman School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
C W Ng Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
Y W Y Ng Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
B Ngair Faculté des sciences, Université Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco
H D N Nguyen Group of Particle Physics, University of Montreal, Montreal QC, Canada
R B Nickerson Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
R Nicolaidou IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
J Nielsen Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
M Niemeyer II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
N Nikiforou CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
V Nikolaenko Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
I Nikolic-Audit LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
K Nikolopoulos School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
P Nilsson Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
I Ninca Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
H R Nindhito Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
G Ninio Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
A Nisati INFN Sezione di Roma, Italy
N Nishu Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
R Nisius Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
J-E Nitschke Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
E K Nkadimeng School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
S J Noacco Rosende Instituto de Física La Plata, Universidad Nacional de La Plata and CONICET, La Plata, Argentina
T Nobe International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
D L Noel Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
T Nommensen School of Physics, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
M A Nomura Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
M B Norfolk Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
R R B Norisam Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
B J Norman Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
J Novak Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
T Novak Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
L Novotny Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
R Novotny Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA
L Nozka Palacký University, Joint Laboratory of Optics, Olomouc, Czech Republic
K Ntekas Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
N M J Nunes De Moura Junior Universidade Federal do Rio De Janeiro COPPE/EE/IF, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
E Nurse Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
J Ocariz LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
A Ochi Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
I Ochoa Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas - LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
S Oerdek Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden
J T Offermann Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
A Ogrodnik AGH University of Krakow, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
A Oh School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
C C Ohm Department of Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden
H Oide KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
R Oishi International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
M L Ojeda Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
Y Okazaki Faculty of Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
M W O'Keefe Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
Y Okumura International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
L F Oleiro Seabra Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas - LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
S A Olivares Pino Universidad Andres Bello, Department of Physics, Santiago, Chile
D Oliveira Damazio Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
D Oliveira Goncalves Departamento de Engenharia Elétrica, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF), Juiz de Fora, Brazil
J L Oliver Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
M J R Olsson Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
A Olszewski Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
J Olszowska Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
Ö O Öncel Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
D C O'Neil Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby BC, Canada
A P O'Neill Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
A Onofre Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas - LIP, Lisboa, Portugal Departamento de Física, Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal
P U E Onyisi Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA
M J Oreglia Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
G E Orellana Instituto de Física La Plata, Universidad Nacional de La Plata and CONICET, La Plata, Argentina
D Orestano INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, Italy Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
N Orlando Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
R S Orr Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
V O'Shea SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
R Ospanov Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
G Otero Y Garzon Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Departamento de Física, y CONICET, Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires (IFIBA), Buenos Aires, Argentina
H Otono Research Center for Advanced Particle Physics and Department of Physics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
P S Ott Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
G J Ottino Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
M Ouchrif LPMR, Faculté des Sciences, Université Mohamed Premier, Oujda, Morocco
J Ouellette Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
F Ould-Saada Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
M Owen SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
R E Owen Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
K Y Oyulmaz Department of Physics, Bogazici University, Istanbul, Türkiye
V E Ozcan Department of Physics, Bogazici University, Istanbul, Türkiye
N Ozturk Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA
S Ozturk Istinye University, Sariyer, Istanbul, Türkiye
H A Pacey Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
A Pacheco Pages Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
C Padilla Aranda Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
G Padovano INFN Sezione di Roma, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
S Pagan Griso Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
G Palacino Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
A Palazzo INFN Sezione di Lecce, Italy Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università del Salento, Lecce, Italy
S Palestini CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
J Pan Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
T Pan Department of Physics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong, China
D K Panchal Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA
C E Pandini Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
J G Panduro Vazquez Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
H Pang Physics Department, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
P Pani Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
G Panizzo INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine, Sezione di Trieste, Udine, Italy Dipartimento Politecnico di Ingegneria e Architettura, Università di Udine, Udine, Italy
L Paolozzi Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
C Papadatos Group of Particle Physics, University of Montreal, Montreal QC, Canada
S Parajuli Physics Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas, USA
A Paramonov High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
C Paraskevopoulos Physics Department, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou, Greece
D Paredes Hernandez Department of Physics, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
T H Park Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
M A Parker Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
F Parodi Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova, Genova, Italy INFN Sezione di Genova, Italy
E W Parrish Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois, USA
V A Parrish SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
J A Parsons Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
U Parzefall Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
B Pascual Dias Group of Particle Physics, University of Montreal, Montreal QC, Canada
L Pascual Dominguez Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
F Pasquali Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
E Pasqualucci INFN Sezione di Roma, Italy
S Passaggio INFN Sezione di Genova, Italy
F Pastore Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
P Pasuwan Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden
P Patel Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
U M Patel Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
J R Pater School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
T Pauly CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
J Pearkes SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
M Pedersen Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
R Pedro Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas - LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
S V Peleganchuk Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
O Penc CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
E A Pender SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
H Peng Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
K E Penski Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
M Penzin Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
B S Peralva Rio de Janeiro State University, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
A P Pereira Peixoto LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France
L Pereira Sanchez Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden
D V Perepelitsa Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
E Perez Codina TRIUMF, Vancouver BC, Canada
M Perganti Physics Department, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou, Greece
L Perini INFN Sezione di Milano, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
H Pernegger CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
S Perrella CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
A Perrevoort Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics, Radboud University/Nikhef, Nijmegen, Netherlands
O Perrin LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
K Peters Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
R F Y Peters School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
B A Petersen CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
T C Petersen Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
E Petit CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
V Petousis Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
C Petridou Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
A Petrukhin Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
M Pettee Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
N E Pettersson CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
A Petukhov Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
K Petukhova Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
A Peyaud IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
R Pezoa Departamento de Física, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Valparaíso, Chile
L Pezzotti CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
G Pezzullo Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
T M Pham Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
T Pham School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
P W Phillips Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
M W Phipps Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
G Piacquadio Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
E Pianori Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
F Piazza INFN Sezione di Milano, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
R Piegaia Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Departamento de Física, y CONICET, Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires (IFIBA), Buenos Aires, Argentina
D Pietreanu Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
A D Pilkington School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
M Pinamonti INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine, Sezione di Trieste, Udine, Italy Dipartimento Politecnico di Ingegneria e Architettura, Università di Udine, Udine, Italy
J L Pinfold Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
B C Pinheiro Pereira Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas - LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
C Pitman Donaldson Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
D A Pizzi Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
L Pizzimento INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
A Pizzini Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
M-A Pleier Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
V Plesanovs Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
V Pleskot Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
E Plotnikova Affiliated with an international laboratory covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
G Poddar LAPP, Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
R Poettgen Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
L Poggioli LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
D Pohl Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
I Pokharel II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
S Polacek Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
G Polesello INFN Sezione di Pavia, Italy
A Poley Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby BC, Canada TRIUMF, Vancouver BC, Canada
R Polifka Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
A Polini INFN Sezione di Bologna, Italy
C S Pollard Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
Z B Pollock Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
V Polychronakos Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
E Pompa Pacchi INFN Sezione di Roma, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
D Ponomarenko Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics, Radboud University/Nikhef, Nijmegen, Netherlands
L Pontecorvo CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
S Popa Transilvania University of Brasov, Brasov, Romania
G A Popeneciu National Institute for Research and Development of Isotopic and Molecular Technologies, Physics Department, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
D M Portillo Quintero TRIUMF, Vancouver BC, Canada
S Pospisil Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
P Postolache Department of Physics, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi, Iasi, Romania
K Potamianos Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
P A Potepa AGH University of Krakow, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
I N Potrap Affiliated with an international laboratory covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
C J Potter Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
H Potti Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia
T Poulsen Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
J Poveda Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
M E Pozo Astigarraga CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
A Prades Ibanez Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
M M Prapa National Centre for Scientific Research "Demokritos", Agia Paraskevi, Greece
J Pretel Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
D Price School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
M Primavera INFN Sezione di Lecce, Italy
M A Principe Martin Departamento de Física Teorica C-15 and CIAFF, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
R Privara Palacký University, Joint Laboratory of Optics, Olomouc, Czech Republic
M L Proffitt Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
N Proklova Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
K Prokofiev Department of Physics and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
G Proto INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
S Protopopescu Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
J Proudfoot High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
M Przybycien AGH University of Krakow, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
W W Przygoda Marian Smoluchowski Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland
J E Puddefoot Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
D Pudzha Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
D Pyatiizbyantseva Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
J Qian Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
D Qichen School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
Y Qin School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
T Qiu SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
A Quadt II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
M Queitsch-Maitland School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
G Quetant Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
G Rabanal Bolanos Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
D Rafanoharana Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
F Ragusa INFN Sezione di Milano, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
J L Rainbolt Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
J A Raine Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
S Rajagopalan Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
E Ramakoti Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
K Ran University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
N P Rapheeha School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
V Raskina LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
D F Rassloff Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
S Rave Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
B Ravina II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
I Ravinovich Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
M Raymond CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
A L Read Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
N P Readioff Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
D M Rebuzzi INFN Sezione di Pavia, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
G Redlinger Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
K Reeves Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA
J A Reidelsturz Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
D Reikher Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
A Rej Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
C Rembser CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
A Renardi Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
M Renda Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
M B Rendel Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
F Renner Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
A G Rennie SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
S Resconi INFN Sezione di Milano, Italy
M Ressegotti Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova, Genova, Italy INFN Sezione di Genova, Italy
E D Resseguie Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
S Rettie CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
J G Reyes Rivera Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
B Reynolds Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
E Reynolds Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
M Rezaei Estabragh Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
O L Rezanova Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
P Reznicek Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
N Ribaric Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
E Ricci INFN-TIFPA, Italy Università degli Studi di Trento, Trento, Italy
R Richter Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
S Richter Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden
E Richter-Was Marian Smoluchowski Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland
M Ridel LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
S Ridouani LPMR, Faculté des Sciences, Université Mohamed Premier, Oujda, Morocco
P Rieck Department of Physics, New York University, New York, New York, USA
P Riedler CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
M Rijssenbeek Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
A Rimoldi INFN Sezione di Pavia, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
M Rimoldi Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
L Rinaldi Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy INFN Sezione di Bologna, Italy
T T Rinn Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
M P Rinnagel Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
G Ripellino Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden
I Riu Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
P Rivadeneira Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
J C Rivera Vergara Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada
F Rizatdinova Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, USA
E Rizvi School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
C Rizzi Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
B A Roberts Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
B R Roberts Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
S H Robertson Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal QC, Canada
M Robin Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
D Robinson Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
C M Robles Gajardo Departamento de Física, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Valparaíso, Chile
M Robles Manzano Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
A Robson SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
A Rocchi INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
C Roda INFN Sezione di Pisa, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica E. Fermi, Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
S Rodriguez Bosca Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
Y Rodriguez Garcia Facultad de Ciencias y Centro de Investigaciónes, Universidad Antonio Nariño, Bogotá, Colombia
A Rodriguez Rodriguez Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
A M Rodríguez Vera Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, Toronto ON, Canada
S Roe CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
J T Roemer Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
A R Roepe-Gier Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
J Roggel Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
O Røhne Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
R A Rojas Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
C P A Roland Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
J Roloff Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
A Romaniouk Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
E Romano INFN Sezione di Pavia, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
M Romano INFN Sezione di Bologna, Italy
A C Romero Hernandez Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
N Rompotis Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
L Roos LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
S Rosati INFN Sezione di Roma, Italy
B J Rosser Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
E Rossi LAPP, Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
E Rossi INFN Sezione di Napoli, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
L P Rossi INFN Sezione di Genova, Italy
L Rossini Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
R Rosten Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
M Rotaru Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
B Rottler Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
C Rougier CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
D Rousseau IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
D Rousso Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
A Roy Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
S Roy-Garand Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
A Rozanov CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
Y Rozen Department of Physics, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel
X Ruan School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
A Rubio Jimenez Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
A J Ruby Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
V H Ruelas Rivera Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
T A Ruggeri Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia
A Ruiz-Martinez Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
A Rummler CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
Z Rurikova Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
N A Rusakovich Affiliated with an international laboratory covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
H L Russell Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada
J P Rutherfoord Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
K Rybacki Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
M Rybar Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
E B Rye Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
A Ryzhov Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
J A Sabater Iglesias Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
P Sabatini Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
L Sabetta INFN Sezione di Roma, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
H F-W Sadrozinski Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
F Safai Tehrani INFN Sezione di Roma, Italy
B Safarzadeh Samani Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
M Safdari SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
S Saha Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal QC, Canada
M Sahinsoy Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
M Saimpert IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
M Saito International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
T Saito International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
D Salamani CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
A Salnikov SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
J Salt Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
A Salvador Salas Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
D Salvatore Dipartimento di Fisica, Università della Calabria, Rende, Italy INFN Gruppo Collegato di Cosenza, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Italy
F Salvatore Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
A Salzburger CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
D Sammel Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
D Sampsonidis Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
D Sampsonidou School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
J Sánchez Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
A Sanchez Pineda LAPP, Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
V Sanchez Sebastian Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
H Sandaker Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
C O Sander Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
J A Sandesara Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
M Sandhoff Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
C Sandoval Departamento de Física, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia
D P C Sankey Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
T Sano Faculty of Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
A Sansoni INFN e Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
L Santi INFN Sezione di Roma, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
C Santoni LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
S N Santpur Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
A Santra Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
K A Saoucha Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
J G Saraiva Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas - LIP, Lisboa, Portugal Centro de Física Nuclear da Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal
J Sardain Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
O Sasaki KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
K Sato Division of Physics and Tomonaga Center for the History of the Universe, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
C Sauer Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
F Sauerburger Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
E Sauvan LAPP, Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
P Savard Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
R Sawada International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
C Sawyer Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
L Sawyer Louisiana Tech University, Ruston, Los Angeles, USA
I Sayago Galvan Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
C Sbarra INFN Sezione di Bologna, Italy
A Sbrizzi Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy INFN Sezione di Bologna, Italy
T Scanlon Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
J Schaarschmidt Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
P Schacht Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
D Schaefer Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
U Schäfer Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
A C Schaffer Physics Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas, USA IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
D Schaile Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
R D Schamberger Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
E Schanet Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
C Scharf Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
M M Schefer Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
V A Schegelsky Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
D Scheirich Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
F Schenck Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
M Schernau Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
C Scheulen II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
C Schiavi Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova, Genova, Italy INFN Sezione di Genova, Italy
E J Schioppa INFN Sezione di Lecce, Italy Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università del Salento, Lecce, Italy
M Schioppa Dipartimento di Fisica, Università della Calabria, Rende, Italy INFN Gruppo Collegato di Cosenza, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Italy
B Schlag SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
K E Schleicher Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
S Schlenker CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
J Schmeing Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
M A Schmidt Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
K Schmieden Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
C Schmitt Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
S Schmitt Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
L Schoeffel IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
A Schoening Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
P G Scholer Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
E Schopf Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
M Schott Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
J Schovancova CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
S Schramm Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
F Schroeder Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
H-C Schultz-Coulon Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
M Schumacher Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
B A Schumm Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
Ph Schune IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
H R Schwartz Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
A Schwartzman SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
T A Schwarz Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
Ph Schwemling IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
R Schwienhorst Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
A Sciandra Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
G Sciolla Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA
F Scuri INFN Sezione di Pisa, Italy
F Scutti School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
C D Sebastiani Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
K Sedlaczek Fakultät Physik, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
P Seema Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
S C Seidel Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA
A Seiden Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
B D Seidlitz Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
C Seitz Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
J M Seixas Universidade Federal do Rio De Janeiro COPPE/EE/IF, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
G Sekhniaidze INFN Sezione di Napoli, Italy
S J Sekula Physics Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas, USA
L Selem LAPP, Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
N Semprini-Cesari Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy INFN Sezione di Bologna, Italy
S Sen Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
D Sengupta Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
V Senthilkumar Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
L Serin IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
L Serkin INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine, Sezione di Trieste, Udine, Italy ICTP, Trieste, Italy
M Sessa INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, Italy Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
H Severini Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
F Sforza Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova, Genova, Italy INFN Sezione di Genova, Italy
A Sfyrla Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
E Shabalina II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
R Shaheen Department of Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden
J D Shahinian Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
D Shaked Renous Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
L Y Shan Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
M Shapiro Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
A Sharma CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
A S Sharma Department of Physics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver BC, Canada
P Sharma University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA
S Sharma Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
P B Shatalov Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
K Shaw Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
S M Shaw School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
Q Shen APC, Université Paris Cité, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
P Sherwood Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
L Shi Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
C O Shimmin Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
Y Shimogama Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan
J D Shinner Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
I P J Shipsey Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
S Shirabe LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France
M Shiyakova Affiliated with an international laboratory covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
J Shlomi Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
M J Shochet Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
J Shojaii School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
D R Shope Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
S Shrestha Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
E M Shrif School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
M J Shroff Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada
P Sicho Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
A M Sickles Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
E Sideras Haddad School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
A Sidoti INFN Sezione di Bologna, Italy
F Siegert Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
Dj Sijacki Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
R Sikora AGH University of Krakow, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
F Sili Instituto de Física La Plata, Universidad Nacional de La Plata and CONICET, La Plata, Argentina
J M Silva School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
M V Silva Oliveira CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
S B Silverstein Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden
S Simion IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
R Simoniello CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
E L Simpson SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
H Simpson Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
L R Simpson Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
N D Simpson Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
S Simsek Istinye University, Sariyer, Istanbul, Türkiye
S Sindhu II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
P Sinervo Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
S Singh Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby BC, Canada
S Singh Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
S Sinha Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
S Sinha School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
M Sioli Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy INFN Sezione di Bologna, Italy
I Siral CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
S Yu Sivoklokov Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
J Sjölin Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden
A Skaf II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
E Skorda Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
P Skubic Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
M Slawinska Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
V Smakhtin Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
B H Smart Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
J Smiesko CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
S Yu Smirnov Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
Y Smirnov Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
L N Smirnova Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
O Smirnova Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
A C Smith Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
E A Smith Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
H A Smith Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
J L Smith Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
R Smith SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
M Smizanska Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
K Smolek Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
A A Snesarev Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
H L Snoek Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
S Snyder Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
R Sobie Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada
A Soffer Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
C A Solans Sanchez CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
E Yu Soldatov Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
U Soldevila Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
A A Solodkov Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
S Solomon Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
A Soloshenko Affiliated with an international laboratory covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
K Solovieva Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
O V Solovyanov LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
V Solovyev Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
P Sommer CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
A Sonay Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
W Y Song Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, Toronto ON, Canada
J M Sonneveld Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
A Sopczak Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
A L Sopio Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
F Sopkova Department of Subnuclear Physics, Institute of Experimental Physics of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Kosice, Slovak Republic
V Sothilingam Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
S Sottocornola Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
R Soualah University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates
Z Soumaimi Faculté des sciences, Université Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco
D South Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
S Spagnolo INFN Sezione di Lecce, Italy Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università del Salento, Lecce, Italy
M Spalla Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
D Sperlich Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
G Spigo CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
M Spina Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
S Spinali Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
D P Spiteri SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
M Spousta Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
E J Staats Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
A Stabile INFN Sezione di Milano, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
R Stamen Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
M Stamenkovic Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
A Stampekis School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
M Standke Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
E Stanecka Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
M V Stange Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
B Stanislaus Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
M M Stanitzki Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
M Stankaityte Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
B Stapf Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
E A Starchenko Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
G H Stark Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
J Stark CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
D M Starko Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, Toronto ON, Canada
P Staroba Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
P Starovoitov Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
S Stärz Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal QC, Canada
R Staszewski Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
G Stavropoulos National Centre for Scientific Research "Demokritos", Agia Paraskevi, Greece
J Steentoft Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden
P Steinberg Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
B Stelzer Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby BC, Canada TRIUMF, Vancouver BC, Canada
H J Stelzer Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
O Stelzer-Chilton TRIUMF, Vancouver BC, Canada
H Stenzel II. Physikalisches Institut, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen, Giessen, Germany
T J Stevenson Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
G A Stewart CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
J R Stewart Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, USA
M C Stockton CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
G Stoicea Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
M Stolarski Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas - LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
S Stonjek Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
A Straessner Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
J Strandberg Department of Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden
S Strandberg Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden
M Strauss Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
T Strebler CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
P Strizenec Department of Subnuclear Physics, Institute of Experimental Physics of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Kosice, Slovak Republic
R Ströhmer Fakultät für Physik und Astronomie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
D M Strom Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
L R Strom Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
R Stroynowski Physics Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas, USA
A Strubig Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden
S A Stucci Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
B Stugu Department for Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
J Stupak Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
N A Styles Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
D Su SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
S Su Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
W Su School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai, China Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
X Su Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
K Sugizaki International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
V V Sulin Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
M J Sullivan Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
D M S Sultan INFN-TIFPA, Italy Università degli Studi di Trento, Trento, Italy
L Sultanaliyeva Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
S Sultansoy Division of Physics, TOBB University of Economics and Technology, Ankara, Türkiye
T Sumida Faculty of Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
S Sun Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
S Sun Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
O Sunneborn Gudnadottir Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden
M R Sutton Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
M Svatos Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
M Swiatlowski TRIUMF, Vancouver BC, Canada
T Swirski Fakultät für Physik und Astronomie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
I Sykora Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovak Republic
M Sykora Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
T Sykora Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
D Ta Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
K Tackmann Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
A Taffard Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
R Tafirout TRIUMF, Vancouver BC, Canada
J S Tafoya Vargas IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
R H M Taibah LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
R Takashima Kyoto University of Education, Kyoto, Japan
E P Takeva SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
Y Takubo KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
M Talby CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
A A Talyshev Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
K C Tam Department of Physics, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
N M Tamir Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
A Tanaka International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
J Tanaka International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
R Tanaka IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
M Tanasini Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova, Genova, Italy INFN Sezione di Genova, Italy
J Tang School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
Z Tao Department of Physics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver BC, Canada
S Tapia Araya Departamento de Física, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Valparaíso, Chile
S Tapprogge Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
A Tarek Abouelfadl Mohamed Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
S Tarem Department of Physics, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel
K Tariq Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
G Tarna Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
G F Tartarelli INFN Sezione di Milano, Italy
P Tas Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
M Tasevsky Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
E Tassi Dipartimento di Fisica, Università della Calabria, Rende, Italy INFN Gruppo Collegato di Cosenza, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Italy
A C Tate Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
G Tateno International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
Y Tayalati Faculté des sciences, Université Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco
G N Taylor School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
W Taylor Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, Toronto ON, Canada
H Teagle Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
A S Tee Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
R Teixeira De Lima SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
P Teixeira-Dias Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
J J Teoh Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
K Terashi International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
J Terron Departamento de Física Teorica C-15 and CIAFF, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
S Terzo Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
M Testa INFN e Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
R J Teuscher Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
A Thaler Universität Innsbruck, Department of Astro and Particle Physics, Innsbruck, Austria
O Theiner Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
N Themistokleous SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
T Theveneaux-Pelzer CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
O Thielmann Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
D W Thomas Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
J P Thomas School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
E A Thompson Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
P D Thompson School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
E Thomson Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Y Tian II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
V Tikhomirov Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
Yu A Tikhonov Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
S Timoshenko Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
E X L Ting Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia
P Tipton Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
S H Tlou School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
A Tnourji LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
K Todome Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy INFN Sezione di Bologna, Italy
S Todorova-Nova Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
S Todt Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
M Togawa KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
J Tojo Research Center for Advanced Particle Physics and Department of Physics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
S Tokár Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovak Republic
K Tokushuku KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
O Toldaiev Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
R Tombs Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
M Tomoto KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan Graduate School of Science and Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan
L Tompkins SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
K W Topolnicki Marian Smoluchowski Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland
E Torrence Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
H Torres CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
E Torró Pastor Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
M Toscani Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Departamento de Física, y CONICET, Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires (IFIBA), Buenos Aires, Argentina
C Tosciri Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
M Tost Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA
D R Tovey Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
A Traeet Department for Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
I S Trandafir Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
T Trefzger Fakultät für Physik und Astronomie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
A Tricoli Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
I M Trigger TRIUMF, Vancouver BC, Canada
S Trincaz-Duvoid LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
D A Trischuk Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA
B Trocmé LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France
C Troncon INFN Sezione di Milano, Italy
L Truong Department of Mechanical Engineering Science, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa
M Trzebinski Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
A Trzupek Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
F Tsai Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
M Tsai Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
A Tsiamis Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
P V Tsiareshka Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
S Tsigaridas TRIUMF, Vancouver BC, Canada
A Tsirigotis Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
V Tsiskaridze Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
E G Tskhadadze E. Andronikashvili Institute of Physics, Iv. Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia
M Tsopoulou Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
Y Tsujikawa Faculty of Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
I I Tsukerman Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
V Tsulaia Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
S Tsuno KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
O Tsur Department of Physics, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel
D Tsybychev Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
Y Tu Department of Physics, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
A Tudorache Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
V Tudorache Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
A N Tuna CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
S Turchikhin Affiliated with an international laboratory covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
I Turk Cakir Department of Physics, Ankara University, Ankara, Türkiye
R Turra INFN Sezione di Milano, Italy
T Turtuvshin Affiliated with an international laboratory covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
P M Tuts Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
S Tzamarias Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
P Tzanis Physics Department, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou, Greece
E Tzovara Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
K Uchida International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
F Ukegawa Division of Physics and Tomonaga Center for the History of the Universe, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
P A Ulloa Poblete Instituto de Investigación Multidisciplinario en Ciencia y Tecnología, y Departamento de Física, Universidad de La Serena, Chile
E N Umaka Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
G Unal CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
M Unal Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA
A Undrus Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
G Unel Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
J Urban Department of Subnuclear Physics, Institute of Experimental Physics of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Kosice, Slovak Republic
P Urquijo School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
G Usai Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA
R Ushioda Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan
M Usman Group of Particle Physics, University of Montreal, Montreal QC, Canada
Z Uysal Department of Physics Engineering, Gaziantep University, Gaziantep, Türkiye
L Vacavant CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
V Vacek Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
B Vachon Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal QC, Canada
K O H Vadla Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
T Vafeiadis CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
A Vaitkus Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
C Valderanis Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
E Valdes Santurio Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden
M Valente TRIUMF, Vancouver BC, Canada
S Valentinetti Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy INFN Sezione di Bologna, Italy
A Valero Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
E Valiente Moreno Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
A Vallier CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
J A Valls Ferrer Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
D R Van Arneman Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
T R Van Daalen Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
P Van Gemmeren High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
M Van Rijnbach CERN, Geneva, Switzerland Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
S Van Stroud Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
I Van Vulpen Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
M Vanadia INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
W Vandelli CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
M Vandenbroucke IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
E R Vandewall Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, USA
D Vannicola Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
L Vannoli Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova, Genova, Italy INFN Sezione di Genova, Italy
R Vari INFN Sezione di Roma, Italy
E W Varnes Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
C Varni Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
T Varol Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan
D Varouchas IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
L Varriale Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
K E Varvell School of Physics, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
M E Vasile Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
L Vaslin LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
G A Vasquez Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada
F Vazeille LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
T Vazquez Schroeder CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
J Veatch California State University, California, USA
V Vecchio School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
M J Veen Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
I Veliscek Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
L M Veloce Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
F Veloso Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas - LIP, Lisboa, Portugal Departamento de Física, Universidade de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
S Veneziano INFN Sezione di Roma, Italy
A Ventura INFN Sezione di Lecce, Italy Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università del Salento, Lecce, Italy
A Verbytskyi Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
M Verducci INFN Sezione di Pisa, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica E. Fermi, Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
C Vergis Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
M Verissimo De Araujo Universidade Federal do Rio De Janeiro COPPE/EE/IF, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
W Verkerke Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
J C Vermeulen Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
C Vernieri SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
P J Verschuuren Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
M Vessella Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
M C Vetterli Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby BC, Canada
A Vgenopoulos Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
N Viaux Maira Departamento de Física, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Valparaíso, Chile
T Vickey Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
O E Vickey Boeriu Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
G H A Viehhauser Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
L Vigani Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
M Villa Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy INFN Sezione di Bologna, Italy
M Villaplana Perez Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
E M Villhauer SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
E Vilucchi INFN e Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
M G Vincter Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
G S Virdee School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
A Vishwakarma SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
C Vittori CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
I Vivarelli Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
V Vladimirov Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
E Voevodina Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
F Vogel Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
P Vokac Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
J Von Ahnen Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
E Von Toerne Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
B Vormwald CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
V Vorobel Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
K Vorobev Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
M Vos Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain
K Voss Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
J H Vossebeld Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
M Vozak Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
L Vozdecky School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
N Vranjes Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
M Vranjes Milosavljevic Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
M Vreeswijk Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
R Vuillermet CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
O Vujinovic Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
I Vukotic Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
S Wada Division of Physics and Tomonaga Center for the History of the Universe, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
C Wagner Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
J M Wagner Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
W Wagner Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
S Wahdan Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
H Wahlberg Instituto de Física La Plata, Universidad Nacional de La Plata and CONICET, La Plata, Argentina
R Wakasa Division of Physics and Tomonaga Center for the History of the Universe, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
M Wakida Graduate School of Science and Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan
J Walder Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
R Walker Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
W Walkowiak Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
A Z Wang Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
C Wang Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
C Wang School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
H Wang Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
J Wang Department of Physics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong, China
R-J Wang Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
R Wang Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
R Wang High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
S M Wang Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan
S Wang Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
T Wang Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
W T Wang University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA
X Wang Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
X Wang Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
X Wang School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
Y Wang Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai, China
Y Wang Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
Z Wang Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
Z Wang Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai, China
Z Wang Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
A Warburton Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal QC, Canada
R J Ward School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
N Warrack SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
A T Watson School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
H Watson SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
M F Watson School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
G Watts Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
B M Waugh Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
C Weber Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
H A Weber Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
M S Weber Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
S M Weber Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
C Wei Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
Y Wei Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
A R Weidberg Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
E J Weik Department of Physics, New York University, New York, New York, USA
J Weingarten Fakultät Physik, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
M Weirich Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
C Weiser Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
C J Wells Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
T Wenaus Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
B Wendland Fakultät Physik, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
T Wengler CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
N S Wenke Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
N Wermes Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
M Wessels Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
K Whalen Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
A M Wharton Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
A S White Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
A White Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA
M J White Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia
D Whiteson Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
L Wickremasinghe Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan
W Wiedenmann Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
C Wiel Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
M Wielers Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
C Wiglesworth Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
L A M Wiik-Fuchs Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
D J Wilbern Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
H G Wilkens CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
D M Williams Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
H H Williams Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
S Williams Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
S Willocq Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
B J Wilson School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
P J Windischhofer Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
F Winklmeier Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
B T Winter Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
J K Winter School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
M Wittgen SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
M Wobisch Louisiana Tech University, Ruston, Los Angeles, USA
R Wölker Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
J Wollrath Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
M W Wolter Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
H Wolters Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas - LIP, Lisboa, Portugal Departamento de Física, Universidade de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
V W S Wong Department of Physics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver BC, Canada
A F Wongel Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
S D Worm Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
B K Wosiek Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
K W Woźniak Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
K Wraight SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
J Wu Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
M Wu Department of Physics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong, China
M Wu Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics, Radboud University/Nikhef, Nijmegen, Netherlands
S L Wu Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
X Wu Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
Y Wu Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
Z Wu Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
J Wuerzinger Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
T R Wyatt School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
B M Wynne SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
S Xella Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
L Xia Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
M Xia Physics Department, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
J Xiang Department of Physics and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
X Xiao Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
M Xie Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
X Xie Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
S Xin Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
J Xiong Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
I Xiotidis Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
D Xu Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
H Xu Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
H Xu Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
L Xu Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
R Xu Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
T Xu Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
Y Xu Physics Department, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
Z Xu Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
Z Xu Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
B Yabsley School of Physics, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
S Yacoob Department of Physics, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
N Yamaguchi Research Center for Advanced Particle Physics and Department of Physics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
Y Yamaguchi Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan
H Yamauchi Division of Physics and Tomonaga Center for the History of the Universe, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
T Yamazaki Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
Y Yamazaki Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
J Yan School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
S Yan Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
Z Yan Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
H J Yang School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai, China
H T Yang Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
S Yang Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
T Yang Department of Physics and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
X Yang Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
X Yang Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
Y Yang Physics Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas, USA
Y Yang Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
Z Yang Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
W-M Yao Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
Y C Yap Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
H Ye Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
H Ye II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
J Ye Physics Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas, USA
S Ye Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
X Ye Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
Y Yeh Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
I Yeletskikh Affiliated with an international laboratory covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
B K Yeo Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
M R Yexley Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
P Yin Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
K Yorita Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan
S Younas Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
C J S Young Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
C Young SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
Y Yu Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
M Yuan Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
R Yuan Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
L Yue Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
M Zaazoua Faculté des sciences, Université Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco
B Zabinski Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
E Zaid SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
T Zakareishvili High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia
N Zakharchuk Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
S Zambito Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
J A Zamora Saa Millennium Institute for Subatomic physics at high energy frontier (SAPHIR), Santiago, Chile Universidad Andres Bello, Department of Physics, Santiago, Chile
J Zang International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
D Zanzi Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
O Zaplatilek Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
C Zeitnitz Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
H Zeng Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
J C Zeng Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
D T Zenger Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA
O Zenin Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
T Ženiš Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovak Republic
S Zenz School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
S Zerradi Faculté des Sciences Ain Chock, Réseau Universitaire de Physique des Hautes Energies - Université Hassan II, Casablanca, Morocco
D Zerwas IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
M Zhai Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
B Zhang Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
D F Zhang Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
J Zhang Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
J Zhang High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
K Zhang Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
L Zhang Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
P Zhang Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
R Zhang Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
S Zhang Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
T Zhang International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
X Zhang School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
X Zhang Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
Y Zhang APC, Université Paris Cité, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
Z Zhang Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
Z Zhang IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
H Zhao Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
P Zhao Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
T Zhao Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
Y Zhao Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
Z Zhao Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
A Zhemchugov Affiliated with an international laboratory covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
X Zheng Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
Z Zheng SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
D Zhong Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
B Zhou Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
C Zhou Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
H Zhou Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
N Zhou School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
Y Zhou Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
C G Zhu Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
J Zhu Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
Y Zhu School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
Y Zhu Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
X Zhuang Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
K Zhukov Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
V Zhulanov Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
N I Zimine Affiliated with an international laboratory covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
J Zinsser Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
M Ziolkowski Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
L Živković Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
A Zoccoli Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy INFN Sezione di Bologna, Italy
K Zoch Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
T G Zorbas Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
O Zormpa National Centre for Scientific Research "Demokritos", Agia Paraskevi, Greece
W Zou Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
L Zwalinski CERN, Geneva, Switzerland

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Measurement of the Sensitivity of Two-Particle Correlations in pp Collisions to the Presence of Hard Scatterings

A key open question in the study of multiparticle production in high-energy pp collisions is the relationship between the "ridge"-i.e., the observed azimuthal correlations between particles in the underlying event that extend over all rapidities-and hard or semihard scattering processes. In particular, it is not known whether jets or their soft fragments are correlated with particles in the underlying event. To address this question, two-particle correlations are measured in pp collisions at sqrt[s]=13  TeV using data collected by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC, with an integrated luminosity of 15.8  pb^{-1}, in two different configurations. In the first case, charged particles associated with jets are excluded from the correlation analysis, while in the second case, correlations are measured between particles within jets and charged particles from the underlying event. Second-order flow coefficients, v_{2}, are presented as a function of event multiplicity and transverse momentum. These measurements show that excluding particles associated with jets does not affect the measured correlations. Moreover, particles associated with jets do not exhibit any significant azimuthal correlations with the underlying event, ruling out hard processes contributing to the ridge.

Observation of an Excess of Dicharmonium Events in the Four-Muon Final State with the ATLAS Detector

A search is made for potential ccc[over ¯]c[over ¯] tetraquarks decaying into a pair of charmonium states in the four muon final state using proton-proton collision data at sqrt[s]=13  TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 140  fb^{-1} recorded by the ATLAS experiment at LHC. Two decay channels, J/ψ+J/ψ→4μ and J/ψ+ψ(2S)→4μ, are studied. Backgrounds are estimated based on a hybrid approach involving Monte Carlo simulations and data-driven methods. Statistically significant excesses with respect to backgrounds dominated by the single parton scattering are seen in the di-J/ψ channel consistent with a narrow resonance at 6.9 GeV and a broader structure at lower mass. A statistically significant excess is also seen in the J/ψ+ψ(2S) channel. The fitted masses and decay widths of the structures are reported.

Novel Bone Void Filling Cement Compositions Based on Shell Nacre and Siloxane Methacrylate Resin: Development and Characterization

Shell nacre from Pinctada species has been extensively researched for managing bone defects. However, there is a gap in the research regarding using shell nacre powder as a cement with improved biological and physicochemical properties. To address this, bone void filling cement was formulated by incorporating shell nacre powder and an organically modified ceramic resin (ormocer). The shell nacre powder was specifically processed from the shells of Pinctada fucata and analysed using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), X-ray diffraction spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), and Raman spectroscopy, confirming the presence of organic constituents and inorganic aragonite. Trace element analysis confirmed the eligibility of shell nacre powder for biomedical applications. Next, the ormocer SNLSM2 was synthesized through a modified sol-gel method. FTIR, Raman, TGA, and transmission electron microscopy studies revealed the presence of a ladder-structured siloxane backbone and methacrylate side chain. To develop chemical curable composite shell nacre cement (SNC), different amounts of shell nacre (24%, 48%, and 72%) were added to the SNLSM2 resin, and the impact on the physicochemical properties of the cement was studied. Among the compositions, SNC 72 exhibited significantly lower linear polymerization shrinkage (0.4%) and higher compressive (>100 MPa) and flexural strength (>35 MPa). SNC 72 was radiopaque, and the exotherm generated during the cement curing was minimal. Cytotoxicity studies with L929 cells revealed the non-cytotoxic nature of the cement. Overall, the findings of this study prove that the shell nacre cement is a promising candidate for managing bone voids.

Stakeholder attitudes towards the role and application of informed consent for newborn bloodspot screening: a study protocol

INTRODUCTION

Newborn bloodspot screening (NBS) involves testing a small sample of blood taken from the heel of the newborn for a number of serious and life-limiting conditions. In Canada, newborn screening programmes fall under provincial and territorial jurisdiction with no federal coordination. To date, we know very little about the underlying beliefs around different consent practices or how terminology is interpreted by different individuals. Differences in attitudes may have important healthcare consequences. This study will provide empirical data comparing stakeholder opinions on their understanding of consent-related terminology, the perceived applicability of different consent approaches to newborn screening, and the requirements of these different approaches.

METHODS AND ANALYSIS

Parents, healthcare professionals and policymakers will be recruited in the provinces of Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador. Parents will be identified through records held by each provincial screening programme. Healthcare professionals will be purposively sampled on the basis of engagement with newborn screening. Within each province we will identify policymakers who have policy analysis or advisory responsibilities relating to NBS. Data collection will be by qualitative interviews. We will conduct 20 interviews with parents of young children, 10 interviews with key healthcare professionals across the range of appropriate specialties and 10 with policymakers at each site (40 per site, total, N=80). The examination of the transcripts will follow a thematic analysis approach. Recruitment started in June 2014 and is expected to be complete by June 2015.

ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION

This study received ethics approval from the Ottawa Health Science Network Research Ethics Board, the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Ethics Board (both Ontario), and the Health Research Ethics Authority (Newfoundland and Labrador).

RESULTS

These will be reported in peer-reviewed publications and conference presentations. The results will have specific application to the development of parent education materials for newborn screening.

Personalized medicine and genome-based treatments: Why personalized medicine ≠ individualized treatments

The sequencing of the human genome and decreasing costs of sequencing technology have led to the notion of ‘personalized medicine’. This has been taken by some authors to indicate that personalized medicine will provide individualized treatments solely based on one’s DNA sequence. We argue this is overly optimistic and misconstrues the notion of personalization. Such interpretations fail to account for economic, policy and structural constraints on the delivery of healthcare. Furthermore, notions of individualization based on genomic data potentially take us down the road of genetic reductionism obscuring the role of environmental factors in disease and ill health. We propose that one should see personalized medicine as a way of using personal genomic information to stratify individuals into subpopulations and suggest that personalized medicine be seen within a broader idea of personalized healthcare, reflecting healthcare that integrates personal genomic data into cultural, environmental and personal contexts.

Public attitudes towards genomic risk profiling as a component of routine population screening

Including low penetrance genomic variants in population-based screening might enable personalization of screening intensity and follow up. The application of genomics in this way requires formal evaluation. Even if clinically beneficial, uptake would still depend on the attitudes of target populations. We developed a deliberative workshop on two hypothetical applications (in colorectal cancer and newborn screening) in which we applied stepped, neutrally-framed, information sets. Data were collected using nonparticipant observation, free-text comments by individual participants, and a structured survey. Qualitative data were transcribed and analyzed using thematic content analysis. Eight workshops were conducted with 170 individuals (120 colorectal cancer screening and 50 newborn screening for type 1 diabetes). The use of information sets promoted informed deliberation. In both contexts, attitudes appeared to be heavily informed by assessments of the likely validity of the test results and its personal and health care utility. Perceived benefits included the potential for early intervention, prevention, and closer monitoring while concerns related to costs, education needs regarding the probabilistic nature of risk, the potential for worry, and control of access to personal genomic information. Differences between the colorectal cancer and newborn screening groups appeared to reflect different assessments of potential personal utility, particularly regarding prevention.

Family history: impact on coronary heart disease risk assessment beyond guideline-defined factors

OBJECTIVE

Family history (FH) provides insights into the effects of shared genomic susceptibilities, environments and behaviors, making it a potentially valuable risk assessment tool for chronic diseases. We assessed whether coronary heart disease (CHD) risk assessment is improved when FH information is added to other clinical information recommended in guidelines.

METHODS

We applied logistic regression analyses to cross-sectional data originally obtained from a UK study of women who delivered a live-born infant between 1951 and 1970. We developed 3 models: Model 1 included only the covariates in a guideline applicable to the population, Model 2 added FH to Model 1, and Model 3 included a fuller range of risk factors. For each model, its ability to discriminate between study subjects with and those without CHD was evaluated and its impact on risk classification examined using the net reclassification index.

RESULTS

FH was an independent risk factor for CHD (odds ratio = 1.7, 95% confidence interval = 1.26-2.47) and improved discrimination beyond guideline-defined clinical factors (p < 0.0006). However, the difference in the area under the curve of 2.8% and the extent of patient reclassification resulting from the inclusion of FH were small (p = 0.11).

CONCLUSION

While FH were a significant independent risk factor for CHD, it added little to risk factors typically included in guidelines.

Family history tools in primary care: does one size fit all?

Family health history (FHH) has potential value in many health care settings. This review discusses the potential uses of FHH information in primary care and the need for tools to be designed accordingly. We developed a framework in which the attributes of FHH tools are mapped against these different purposes. It contains 7 attributes mapped against 5 purposes. In considering different FHH tool purposes, it is apparent that different attributes become more or less important, and that tools for different purposes require different implementation and evaluation strategies. The context in which a tool is used is also relevant to its effectiveness. For FHH tools, it is unlikely that 'one size fits all', although appreciation of different purposes, users and contexts should facilitate the development of different applications from single FHH platforms.

Symmetry of hip dysplasia traits in the German Shepherd Dog in Australia

Canine hip dysplasia (CHD) is a common and debilitating developmental condition of the canine coxofemoral (hip) joint, exhibiting a multifactorial pattern of inheritance. British Veterinary Association hip traits (BVAHTs) are nine radiographic features of hips used in several countries to ordinally score both the right and left hip of potential breeding candidates to assess their suitability for breeding. The objective of this study was to examine some aspects of the relationship between contralateral scores for each BVAHT in a cohort of 13 124 Australian-registered German Shepherd Dogs. Goodman and Kruskal gamma coefficients of 0.48-0.95 and correlation coefficients of 0.50-0.74 demonstrate that the association between right and left hip scores varies between moderate and strong for BVAHTs. Principal component analysis of scores detected a sizeable left-versus-right effect, a finding supported by symmetry and quasi-symmetry analyses which found that seven of the nine BVAHTs display significant marginal asymmetry. Dogs showing asymmetry for one BVAHT are significantly more likely to display asymmetry at other BVAHTs. When asymmetry is expressed as a binary trait (either symmetrical or asymmetrical), it displays low to moderate heritability. Estimates of genetic correlations between right and left scores are very high for all BVAHTs (>0.945), suggesting right and left scores for each BVAHT are largely determined by the same set of genes. The marginal asymmetries are therefore more likely to be of environmental and non-additive genetic origin. In breeding programmes for CHD, we recommend that scores from both hips be used to estimate breeding values, with a term for side-of-hip included in the model to account for score variation owing to asymmetry.

Imidazo[5,1-f][1,2,4]triazin-2-amines as novel inhibitors of polo-like kinase 1

The synthesis and biological activities of imidazo[5,1-f][1,2,4]triazin-2-amines (imidazotriazines) as novel polo-like kinase 1 inhibitors are reported.

Ethical, legal, and social issues in health technology assessment for prenatal/preconceptional and newborn screening: a workshop report

Prenatal/preconceptional and newborn screening programs have been a focus of recent policy debates that have included attention to ethical, legal, and social issues (ELSIs). In parallel, there has been an ongoing discussion about whether and how ELSIs may be addressed in health technology assessment (HTA). We conducted a knowledge synthesis study to explore both guidance and current practice regarding the consideration of ELSIs in HTA for prenatal/preconceptional and newborn screening. As the concluding activity for this project, we held a Canadian workshop to discuss the issues with a diverse group of stakeholders. Based on key workshop themes integrated with our study results, we suggest that population-based genetic screening programs may present particular types of ELSIs and that a public health ethics perspective is potentially highly relevant when considering them. We also suggest that approaches to addressing ELSIs in HTA for prenatal/preconceptional and newborn screening may need to be flexible enough to respond to diversity in HTA organizations, cultural values, stakeholder communities, and contextual factors. Finally, we highlight a need for transparency in the way that HTA producers move from evidence to conclusions and the ways in which screening policy decisions are made.

Infliximab in severe active ankylosing spondylitis with spinal ankylosis

BACKGROUND

Infliximab is an anti-tumour necrosis factor monoclonal antibody, which significantly improves pain, stiffness and functional disability outcomes in patients with active ankylosing spondylitis. There are limited data available on the efficacy of this treatment for the subgroup with established spinal ankylosis.

AIM

To compare the treatment response of infliximab in active severe ankylosing spondylitis for patients with and without radiographic evidence of spinal ankylosis in the clinical practice setting.

METHODS

Twenty-seven patients with mean Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index of 8.7, all HLA-B27 positive, with 11 (41%) having spinal ankylosis, were studied for 54 weeks. The qualification for initial and ongoing infliximab treatment was defined by the Australian Pharmaceutical Benefit Schedule (PBS), and 5 mg/kg of infliximab was given at 0 week (baseline), repeated at 2 and 6 weeks and every 6 weeks thereafter. At each time point, PBS-mandated and international consensus response measures were completed. Disease activity and outcome measures for spinal ankylosis subgroup and those who did not have spinal ankylosis were cross-sectionally compared at baseline and 1 year.

RESULTS

Patients with spinal ankylosis tended to be older (P = 0.01). Although the subgroup with spinal ankylosis had higher baseline activity scores, the only significant difference between the subgroups was the degree of morning stiffness (P = 0.04). By 54 weeks, all patients including the subgroup with spinal ankylosis fulfilled the PBS criteria for continuation of treatment. Majority of patients including the subgroup with spinal ankylosis achieved the various international consensus response measures. Patients with spinal ankylosis also experienced significant improvements in health-related quality of life, with majority returning to full-time employment by 1 year.

CONCLUSION

In real-life clinical practice, patients with established disease with spinal ankylosis and high levels of inflammation and disease activity can achieve a major clinical response with infliximab.

Etanercept in severe active rheumatoid arthritis: first Australian experience

BACKGROUND

Etanercept reduces disease activity in adults with chronic rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who are resistant to other therapies. Medicare Australia Pharmaceutical Benefit Scheme subsidized treatment (since August 2003) restricts etanercept availability to a most drug-resistant RA population. The aim of the study was to assess the efficacy of etanercept in this unique group after 12 months of therapy.

METHODS

A prospective study of the first 50 consecutive private practice, adult RA patients whom were commenced on etanercept. The primary efficacy measures included short form 36 scores, Disease Activity Score 28, American College of Rheumatology (ACR) response improvement in per cent and the ACR individual core set components at baseline, 3 and 12 months. Analysis was by intention to treat.

RESULTS

There was significant improvement in all mean short form 36 component scores (P < 0.05) and all ACR core set component scores (P < 0.05) comparing 12 months to baseline. The disease activity score 28 also significantly fell from baseline at both 3 and 12 months (P < 0.05). The ACR 20% response significantly improved (P < 0.05) both at baseline to 3 months 92% (81.2, 96.9) and to 12 months 80% (67.0, 88.8). Serious adverse events occurred in 16%. At 12 months 88% completed treatment.

CONCLUSION

Etanercept therapy will, by 3 and 12 months, significantly improve the short form 36, disease activity score 28, ACR 20% response and core set components. Our results are similar to international studies using etanercept in efficacy and tolerance despite our cohort being more resistant to preceding drug therapy. Etanercept offers this unique active severe refractory late RA Australian population a new therapeutic option to control their disease.

Susceptibility of bacteria from feline and canine urinary tract infections to doxycycline and tetracycline concentrations attained in urine four hours after oral dosage

OBJECTIVES

To measure urinary concentrations of doxycycline in cats and dogs and tetracycline in dogs 4 h after conventional oral dosing and determine whether these antibiotics were present in sufficient concentrations to be effective against common feline and canine urinary tract pathogens as assessed in vitro by Epsilometer and disc diffusion antimicrobial susceptibility methods.

DESIGN

A prospective study involving oral administration to clinically normal cats and dogs of doxycycline or tetracycline (dogs only) and culture of bacteria from dogs and cats with urinary tract infections to determine their susceptibility to both doxycycline and tetracycline in vitro.

PROCEDURE

In the first study, nine cats and eight dogs were administered doxycycline monohydrate (5 mg/kg every 12 h) and a further eight dogs were administered tetracycline hydrochloride (20 mg/kg every 8 h) for 72 h. Blood was collected at 2 and 4 h, and urine at 4 h, after the last dose. The concentration of each agent in serum and urine was determined by modified agar diffusion. In the second study, 45 urine samples from cats and dogs with urinary tract infections were cultured. Every bacterial isolate was tested in vitro using both Epsilometer (doxycycline and tetracycline) and disc diffusion (doxycycline, tetracycline or amoxycillin-clavulanate) tests.

RESULTS

Serum doxycycline concentrations in sera of cats and dogs at 2 h were 4.2 +/- 1.0 mg/mL and 3.4 +/- 1.1 mg/mL, respectively. The corresponding concentrations at 4 h were 3.5 +/- 0.7 mg/mL and 2.8 +/- 0.6 mg/mL. Urinary doxycycline concentrations at 4 h (53.8 +/- 24.4 mg/mL for cats and 52.4 +/- 24.1 mg/mL for dogs) were substantially higher than corresponding serum values. Serum tetracycline concentrations in dogs at 2 and 4 h, and in urine at 4 h, were 6.8 +/- 2.8, 5.4 +/- 0.8, 144.8 +/- 39.4 mg/mL, respectively. Most of the urinary tract pathogens (35/45) were susceptible to urinary concentrations of doxycycline and 38/45 were susceptible to tetracycline. In contrast 41/45 of all isolates were susceptible to amoxycillin-clavulanate.

CONCLUSION

This is the first report of urinary concentrations of doxycycline after conventional oral administration. Concentrations attained in the urine of normal cats and dogs were sufficient to inhibit the growth of a significant number of urinary tract pathogens and thus doxycycline may be a useful antimicrobial agent for some urinary tract infections.

Improving the referral process for familial breast cancer genetic counselling: findings of three randomised controlled trials of two interventions

OBJECTIVES

To evaluate the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of two complementary interventions, using familial breast cancer as a model condition. The primary care intervention consisted of providing computerised referral guidelines and related education to GPs. The nurse counsellor intervention evaluated genetic nurses as substitutes for specialist geneticists in the initial assessment and management of referred patients.

DESIGN

The computerised referral guidelines study was a pragmatic, cluster randomised controlled trial (RCT) with general practices randomised to intervention or control groups. The nurse counsellor intervention was tested in two concurrent RCTs conducted in separate UK health service locations, using predetermined definitions of equivalence.

SETTING

The computerised referral guidelines trial took place in general practices in Scotland from November 2000 to June 2001. The nurse counsellor intervention took place in a regional genetics clinic in Scotland, and in two health authorities in Wales served by a single genetics service during 2001.

PARTICIPANTS

The computerised referral guidelines study involved GPs and referred patients. Both nurse counsellor intervention trials included women referred for the first time, aged 18 years or over and whose main concern was family history of breast cancer.

INTERVENTIONS

The software system was developed with GPs, presenting cancer genetic referral guidelines in a checklist approach. Intervention GPs were invited to postgraduate update education sessions, and both intervention and control practices received paper-based guidelines. The intervention period was November 2000 to June 2001. For the nurse counsellor trial, trial 1 ran outpatient sessions with the same appointment length as the standard service offered by geneticists, but the nurse counsellor saw new patients at the first appointment and referred back to the GP or on to a clinical geneticist according to locally developed protocol, under the supervision of a consultant geneticist. The control intervention was the current service, which comprised an initial and a follow-up appointment with a clinical geneticist. In trial 2, a nurse counsellor ran outpatient sessions with the same appointment length as the new consultant-based cancer genetics service and new patients were seen at the first appointment and referred as in trial 1. The control intervention was a new service, and comprised collection of family history by telephone followed by a consultation with a clinical assistant or a specialist registrar, supervised by a consultant. The intervention was implemented between 1998 and 2001.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

In the software system trial, the primary outcome was GPs' confidence in their management of patients with concerns about family history of breast cancer. For the nurse counsellor trial, the primary outcome was patient anxiety, measured using standard scales.

RESULTS

In the software system trial, 57 practices (230 GPs) were randomised to the intervention group and 29 (116 GPs) to the control group. No statistically significant differences were detected in GPs' confidence or any other outcomes. Fewer than half of the intervention GPs were aware of the software, and only 22 reported using it in practice. The estimated total cost was GBP3.12 per CD-ROM distributed (2001 prices). For the two arms of the nurse counsellor trial, 289 patients (193 intervention, 96 control) and 297 patients (197 intervention and 100 control) consented, were randomised, returned a baseline questionnaire and attended the clinic for trials 1 and 2 respectively. The analysis in both cases suggested equivalence in all anxiety scores, and no statistically significant differences were detected in other outcomes in either trial. A cost-minimisation analysis suggested that the cost per counselling episode was GBP10.23 lower in intervention arm than in the control arm and GBP10.89 higher in the intervention arm than in the control arm (2001 prices) for trials 1 and 2, respectively. Taking the trials together, the costs were sensitive to the grades of doctors and the time spent in consultant supervision of the nurse counsellor, but they were only slightly affected by the grade of nurse counsellor, the selected discount rate and the lifespan of equipment.

CONCLUSIONS

Computer-based systems in the primary care intervention cannot be recommended for widespread use without further evaluation and testing in real practice settings. Genetic nurse counsellors may be a cost-effective alternative to assessment by doctors. This trial does not provide definitive evidence that the general policy of employing genetics nurse counsellors is sound, as it was based on only three individuals. Future evaluations of computer-based decision support systems for primary care must first address their efficacy under ideal conditions, identify barriers to the use of such systems in practice, and provide evidence of the impact of the policy of such systems in routine practice. The nurse counsellor trial should be replicated in other settings to provide reassurance of the generalisability of the intervention and other models of nurse-based assessment, such as in outreach clinics, should be developed and evaluated. The design of future evaluations of professional substitution should also address issues such as the effect of different levels of training and experience of nurse counsellors, and learning effects.

The use of a hemoglobin-based oxygen-carrying solution (HBOC-201) for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in a porcine model with acute respiratory distress syndrome

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate whether hemoglobin-based oxygen-carrying solution (HBOC)-201 (Biopure) is an effective alternative to donor blood for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support in a porcine model of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS).

DESIGN

Randomized animal clinical trial.

SETTING

Animal surgical research laboratory.

SUBJECTS

Immature Yorkshire swine were assigned to one of three groups: 1, noninjured animals, donor porcine blood primed circuit; 2, ARDS-injured, HBOC-201 primed circuit; or 3, ARDS-injured, donor blood primed.

INTERVENTIONS

ARDS injury was induced in groups 2 and 3 with oleic acid infusion before bypass. All animals were placed on full venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support for 8 hrs.

MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS

Physiologic variables and laboratory samples were measured at baseline and hourly for 8 hrs. Data analysis consisted of repeated-measures analysis of variance with post hoc analysis. We found that 100% of animals survived on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for the duration of the study period. HBOC-supported animals had comparable oxygen delivery to both donor blood groups. Mean pulmonary artery pressure, heart rate, and lactate concentrations were higher in the injury groups. Blood pressure was mildly increased in HBOC animals (p <.05 vs. control animals). Methemoglobin concentrations in the HBOC group were elevated and increased over time on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (p <.001).

CONCLUSIONS

HBOC-201 appears to be an effective alternative circuit-priming agent for use during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. HBOC offers the advantages of rapid availability and diminished donor blood cell exposure. The efficacy of HBOC in longer duration bypass, and its associated methemoglobinemia, need to be further investigated.

Phialocephala sphaeroides sp. nov., a new species among the dark septate endophytes from a boreal wetland in Canada

Dark septate root endophytic fungi from plants growing on either side of an abrupt wetland–upland ecotone included isolates of Phialocephala fortinii Wang & Wilcox, Leptodontidium orchidicola Sigler & Currah, Hetero conium chaetospira (Grove) Ellis, and a hitherto undescribed fungus resembling P. fortinii. Six isolates of this species were recovered and were distinctive in (i) producing an orange–tan diffusible pigment in culture, (ii) causing a yellow colour shift on casamino acids medium containing bromocresol purple, (iii) having the ability to liquefy gelatin, and microscopically, (iv) forming hyaline conidia from phialides arranged in large spherical heads after prolonged incubation at 5 °C. First-formed or primary conidia are bullet shaped, 1–1.5 µm × 2–3 µm; subsequent conidia are spherical and 1–1.5 µm in diameter. Small subunit and internal transcribed spacer region sequence comparisons with P. fortinii and other Phialocephala species supported placing these six unique strains in a new species, Phialocephala sphaeroides B.J. Wilson sp. nov. Phylogenetic analyses also suggest that P. sphaeroides is affiliated with mollisioid taxa in the Dermateaceae. In contrast with P. fortinii, which was isolated on both sides of the ecotone, P. sphaeroides was obtained only from plants in the highly acidic, Sphagnum-dominated wetland habitat and not from the same species in the less acidic, aspen-dominated upland site.Key words: inoperculate discomycetes, phialidic anamorph, Helotiales, root endophytes, Loramycetaceae, Dermateaceae, Mollisia.

To tell or not to tell: barriers and facilitators in family communication about genetic risk

Communication about genetic risk in families is an important issue for genetic counsellors. The objective of this study was to explore the barriers and facilitators in family communication about genetic risk. Semi-structured interviews were undertaken with patients in the Northeast of Scotland who had attended genetic counselling for risk of hereditary breast and ovarian cancer and Huntington's disease, and with some spouses/partners. The interviews confirmed that the issue of disclosure was a problem for some, and that there were generic communication issues common to both groups. Telling family members about genetic risk was generally seen as a family responsibility and family structures, dynamics and 'rules' influenced disclosure decisions. A sense of responsibility towards younger generations was also important. The level of certainty felt by a person in relation to his or her own risk estimate also influenced what he or she could tell other family members. Communication within a family about genetic risk is a complex issue and is influenced by both pre-existing familial and cultural factors and individuals' responses to risk information. If genetic counsellors understood how these factors operate in individual families they might be able to identify effective strategies to promote considered decisions and prevent unnecessary emotional distress.

A cohort study of reproductive risk factors, weight and weight change and the development of diabetes mellitus

AIMS

Reproductive factors (parity, miscarriages, terminations), oral contraceptive use, hormone replacement therapy, body weight at first pregnancy and weight gain following pregnancy may be associated with a long-term risk of diabetes. The aim of this study is to investigate the independent risks of reproductive factors and body weight for diabetes in later life.

METHODS

This is a retrospective cohort study of 1257 parous women who had a first pregnancy between 1951 and 1970. Reproductive history, weight and height were measured at the time of first pregnancy, then assessed by questionnaire in 1997 for all women. A clinical examination and an analysis of blood samples were undertaken for 992 women. The main outcome was incidence of diabetes based on medical history, medication and random glucose measurement.

RESULTS

Sixty of the 1257 (4.8%) women developed diabetes. Body mass index at index pregnancy and after 28-48 years follow-up were both significantly associated with risk of diabetes, this increased with greater weight gain. There was a non-significant increased risk of diabetes associated with stillbirths and miscarriages after age and BMI adjustment.

CONCLUSIONS

In parous women, higher BMI at index pregnancy, weight gain during follow-up and BMI in later life strongly predict diabetes risk.

The highly related DEAD box RNA helicases p68 and p72 exist as heterodimers in cells

The RNA helicases p68 and p72 are highly related members of the DEAD box family of proteins, sharing 90% identity across the conserved core, and have been shown to be involved in both transcription and mRNA processing. We previously showed that these proteins co-localise in the nucleus of interphase cells. In this study we show that p68 and p72 can interact with each other and self-associate in the yeast two-hybrid system. Co-immunoprecipitation experiments confirmed that p68 and p72 can interact in the cell and indicated that these proteins preferentially exist as hetero-dimers. In addition, we show that p68 can interact with NFAR-2, a protein that is also thought to function in mRNA processing. Moreover, gel filtration analysis suggests that p68 and p72 can exist in a variety of complexes in the cell (ranging from approximately 150 to approximately 400 kDa in size), with a subset of p68 molecules being in very large complexes (>2 MDa). The potential to exist in different complexes that may contain p68 and/or p72, together with a range of other factors, would provide the potential for these proteins to interact with different RNA substrates and would be consistent with recent reports implying a wide range of functions for p68/p72.

Prothrombotic genotypes are not associated with pre-eclampsia and gestational hypertension: results from a large population-based study and systematic review

DNA samples collected as part of a large population-based case-control study were genotyped to examine the associations of five prothrombotic gene polymorphisms with pre-eclampsia (PE) and gestational hypertension (GH). The polymorphisms studied were: G1691A in Factor V (Factor V Leiden; FVL), prothrombin G20210A, methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) C677T, plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 4G/5G and the platelet collagen receptor alpha2beta1 C807T. A group of 404 women who developed PE were retrospectively compared with 303 women with GH and 164 control women. The frequency of genotypes did not differ significantly between cases of PE or GH and controls for any of the five polymorphisms studied. We conclude that these prothrombotic genotypes are not associated with the development of PE or GH in our population. The systematic review supports our conclusion, for all but cases of severe disease. which appear to be associated with FVL and, to a lesser extent, MTHFR C677T. There is little value in antenatal screening for prothrombotic polymorphisms to predict the development of pre-eclampsia or gestational hypertension.

Do animals bite more during a full moon? Retrospective observational analysis

OBJECTIVE

To test the hypothesis that the incidence of animal bites increases at the time of a full moon.

DESIGN

Retrospective observational analysis.

SETTING

Accident and emergency department at a general hospital in an English city.

SUBJECTS

1621 consecutive patients, irrespective of age and sex.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

Number of patients who attended an accident and emergency department during 1997 to 1999 after being bitten by an animal. The number of bites in each day was compared with the lunar phase in each month.

RESULTS

The incidence of animal bites rose significantly at the time of a full moon. With the period of the full moon as the reference period, the incidence rate ratio of the bites for all other periods of the lunar cycle was significantly lower (P <0.001).

CONCLUSIONS

The full moon is associated with a significant increase in animal bites to humans.

Probing the extracellular release site of the plasma membrane calcium pump

The plasma membrane Ca(2+) pump is known to mediate Ca(2+)/H(+) exchange. Extracellular protons activated (45)Ca(2+) efflux from human red blood cells with a half-maximal inhibition constant of 2 nM when the intracellular pH was fixed. An increase in pH from 7.2 to 8.2 decreased the IC(50) for extracellular Ca(2+) from approximately 33 to approximately 6 mM. Changing the membrane potential by >54 mV had no effect on the IC(50) for extracellular Ca(2+). This argues against Ca(2+) release through a high-field access channel. Extracellular Ni(2+) inhibited Ca(2+) efflux with an IC(50) of 11 mM. Extracellular Cd(2+) inhibited with an IC(50) of 1. 5 mM, >10 times better than Ca(2+). The Cd(2+) IC(50) also decreased when the pH was raised from 7.1 to 8.2, consistent with Ca(2+), Cd(2+), and H(+) competing for the same site. The higher affinity for inhibition by Ni(2+) and Cd(2+) is consistent with a histidine or cysteine as part of the release site. The cysteine reagent 2-(trimethylammonium)ethyl methanethiosulfonate did not inhibit Ca(2+) efflux. Our results are consistent with the notion that the release site contains a histidine.

Entry behavior and emotion regulation abilities of developmentally delayed boys

This study investigated the social deficits of developmentally delayed children. Participants were 48 five-year-old to eight-year-old boys. Delayed children (n = 20) were compared with nondelayed children of similar chronological age (CA nondelayed; n = 20) and of similar mental age (n = 8). The behavior and emotion regulation strategies of participants were assessed in an analogue entry situation. Delayed children were just as able as nondelayed children to understand the play themes of others but were more intrusive in delivering their entry attempts. Delayed children appeared to have less effective emotion regulation strategies for coping with entry failure and were more likely to increase their use of disruptive entry strategies over time than CA nondelayed children.

Entry behavior and emotion regulation abilities of developmentally delayed boys

This study investigated the social deficits of developmentally delayed children. Participants were 48 five-year-old to eight-year-old boys. Delayed children (n = 20) were compared with nondelayed children of similar chronological age (CA nondelayed; n = 20) and of similar mental age (n = 8). The behavior and emotion regulation strategies of participants were assessed in an analogue entry situation. Delayed children were just as able as nondelayed children to understand the play themes of others but were more intrusive in delivering their entry attempts. Delayed children appeared to have less effective emotion regulation strategies for coping with entry failure and were more likely to increase their use of disruptive entry strategies over time than CA nondelayed children.

Familial, atypical hemolytic-uremic syndrome in a premature infant

The hemolytic-uremic syndrome (HUS) typically presents in toddlers or older children after an episode of bloody diarrhea caused by Escherichia coli O157:H7. However, numerous "atypical" presentations have been described, including familial cases. Here we describe what we believe to be the first report of familial HUS in a premature infant during the neonatal period.

Spontaneous minute ventilation predicts readiness for extubation in mechanically ventilated preterm infants

OBJECTIVE

We designed an observational study to test the hypothesis that a comparison of two methods of minute ventilation, spontaneously generated with mechanically generated, would be a useful predictor of readiness for extubation in preterm infants, weighing <2000 gm, who require mechanical ventilation for >24 hours.

STUDY DESIGN

This observational study of 35 infants weighing < or = 2000 gm evaluated the comparison of spontaneously generated minute ventilation with mechanically generated minute ventilation to successfully predict readiness for extubation. After reaching entry criteria, infants were extubated if their spontaneously generated minute ventilation (while receiving endotracheal CPAP) was > or = 50% of the mechanically generated minute ventilation during assist/control ventilation.

RESULTS

Of the 35 infants who had a successful trial and were extubated, 30 (86%) remained extubated for at least 24 hours. Of the five infants who failed extubation, four developed apnea and one developed stridor. Thus, a spontaneous minute ventilation of > or = 50% of mechanically generated minute ventilation predicted readiness for extubation in 86% of the patients in this observation.

CONCLUSION

A spontaneously generated minute ventilation that is > or = 50% of the mechanically generated minute ventilation is an objective predictor of the readiness for extubation in low birth weight infants who have been weaned to modest ventilatory support.

Multiple myeloma in north east Scotland: a review of incidence and survival over three decades

STUDY OBJECTIVE

(1) To review the pattern of published world age-standardised registration rates for myeloma (ICD8 and ICD9 203) for the five Scottish regional cancer registries between 1973-77 and 1983-87. (2) To review the patterns of world age-standardised incidence and survival for myeloma in Grampian region over the time period 1960-89.

DESIGN

Retrospective analysis of cancer registration data and linked mortality data.

SETTING

The five Scottish regional cancer registries (East, North, North East, South East and West Scotland).

PATIENTS

Incidence: a total of 405 patients with myeloma resident in Grampian region (153 diagnosed between 1960-69, 252 diagnosed between 1980-89 inclusive). Survival: a total of 420 patients with myeloma treated in Grampian hospitals between 1968 and 1987 inclusive.

MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS

On average, the world age-standardised registration rates for the five regional registries increased from 2.8 to 3.1 cases per 100,000 in males and from 1.8 to 2.4 per 100,000 in females between 1973-77 and 1983-87. No clearcut pattern in the trends for individual registries was evident for males but, in general, an increasing trend in female rates was observed for the registries with the lowest rates initially, whilst those with the highest initial rates increased only slightly or even fell. After age and sex standardisation, the annual incidence of myeloma in NE Scotland has increased by 20 per cent between 1960-69 and 1980-89, from 2.4 to 2.9 cases per 100,000 population per year with a disproportionate increase in older patients. Between the two time periods female rates remained stable or increased over all age groups while male rates fell for ages under 69 years and rose for ages above this, a pattern which was reflected in changes in the male:female ratio. The five year survival rate for all ages (14%) has not improved since 1968-72 similar to overall Scottish figures. In NE Scotland, younger patients appear to fare better, and older patients worse, compared with the overall Scottish experience.

CONCLUSIONS

The increase in myeloma incidence may be due to a combination of improved ascertainment, especially in the elderly and a possible true increase in incidence in females, suggestive of increased exposure to an aetiological agent in the past. A formal year birth cohort analysis is required to confirm this finding. The overall prognosis for myeloma remains poor, especially for elderly patients and efforts to elucidate the aetiology must continue.

Prognostic factors of spinal cord stimulation for chronic back and leg pain

Spinal cord stimulation (SCS) has been used for more than 20 years in the treatment of diverse pain conditions. Although recent studies have identified more clearly those conditions for which SCSoffers a favorable prognosis, the identification of a patient population in whom reasonably long-term success can be expected has been difficult. In an effort to improve patient selection and increase the overall success rate of treatment, we have examined various physical, demographic, and psychosocial variables as predictors of SCS outcome. The study population consisted of 40 patients with chronic low back and/or leg pain, 85% of whom were diagnosed with failed back surgery syndrome. Medical history and demographic data were collected as part of an initial assessment along with patient responses to the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory, the visual analogue pain rating scale (VAS), the McGill Pain Questionnaire, the Oswestry Disability Questionnaire, the Beck Depression Inventory, and the Sickness Impact Profile. Treatment outcomes were examined and found to improve significantly after 3 months of stimulation. Subsequent regression analysis revealed that patient age, the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory depression subscale D, and the evaluative subscale of the McGill Pain Questionnaire (MPQe) were important predictors of posttreatment pain status. Increased patient age and D subscale scores correlated negatively with pain status, as measured by the percentage of changes in pretreatment and posttreatment VAS scores, % delta VAS. In contrast, higher MPQe correlated with improved pain status. By the use of the following equation and the definition commonly associated with SCS success (at least 50% decrease in the VAS pain level), the success or failure of 3 months of SCS was correctly predicted in 88% of the study population. Our results suggest that patient age, Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory depression, and MPQe may be clinically useful in the prediction of pain status after 3 months of SCS in patients with chronic low back and/or leg pain. % delta VAS = 112.57 - 1.98 (D)-1.68 (Age) + 35.54 (MPQe).

Abdominal aortic aneurysm: a 12-year experience in the Grampian region, Scotland

All the 638 new hospital cases of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) diagnosed in the Grampian region of Scotland, over the 12-year period between January 1980 and December 1991, were studied. Information was obtained from the Scottish Morbidity Record Form 1 (SMR1). The number of AAA cases has risen from 19 in 1980 to 84 in 1991 totalling 638 cases in the 12-year study period. Of these, 29% were women, a percentage which remained fairly constant for each year of the study. The mean age of the study population was 73.8 years; higher in women (74.7 in intact and 76.6 in ruptured cases) than in men (71 in intact and 73.1 in ruptured cases). There was a significant increase in the percentage of patients over the age of 75 years (from 31.6% in 1980 to 41.7% in 1991) which was very marked in men (from 25% to 40%). This may indicate that ageing of the population is partly responsible for the apparent increased incidence of the disease. Ruptured AAA constituted 36.5% of all cases of which 76.4% were men. The rate of ruptured cases has dropped from 73.7% in 1980 to 32.1% in 1991 probably owing to operating on more elective cases. Analysis of hospital fatality, including unoperated cases, showed a fatality rate of 8.4% for intact cases as opposed to 46.3% for ruptured cases. Allowing for improved diagnostic techniques and clinical awareness of the disease, the figures suggest a true increase in the incidence of AAA in the Grampian region.

Improving breast screening uptake: persuading initial non-attenders to attend

OBJECTIVES

Firstly, to determine whether the acceptance rate of the second invitation for breast screening (sent to women who have failed to attend after the first invitation) might be increased by an accompanying letter from a general practitioner (GP letter). Secondly, to identify the additional costs of sending such a letter.

METHODS

465 women registered with four practices in a single health centre were recruited into a randomised controlled trial in which the intervention was the inclusion of a standard, photocopied letter signed by the non-attender's doctor with the second invitation to attend for breast screening. The control group received only the standard invitation from the breast screening centre. The costs associated with the intervention were assessed from data supplied by the breast screening centre, supplemented by direct observation of the preparation of second invitations and semistructured interviews with the staff taking part.

RESULTS

The attendance rate of the test group one month after the second invitation for screening was significantly higher than that of the control group (21% v 10%, P < 0.01). The average cost of a GP letter included with the invitation was 1.1 pence and the marginal cost for each extra attender was 9.6 pence. No non-monetary costs were identified.

CONCLUSIONS

The inclusion of a GP letter appeared to be effective and feasible in increasing the attendance rate to the second invitation. This intervention should be tested in other screening groups to confirm the effectiveness of a GP letter and its cost effectiveness.

Audit: the third clinical science?

In summary, we believe that if clinical audit is accepted and prosecuted as the third clinical science, it has the potential to deliver substantial benefits to patients and health professionals.

Bifunctional protein in carrot contains both aspartokinase and homoserine dehydrogenase activities

We have purified homoserine dehydrogenase to homogeneity and subjected polypeptide fragments derived from digests of the protein to amino acid sequencing. The amino acid sequence of homoserine dehydrogenase from carrot (Daucus carota) indicates that in carrot both aspartokinase and homoserine dehydrogenase activities reside on the same protein. Additional evidence that aspartokinase and homoserine dehydrogenase reside on a bifunctional protein is provided by coelution of activities during purification steps and by enzyme-specific gel staining techniques. Highly purified fractions containing aspartokinase activity were stained for aspartokinase activity, homoserine dehydrogenase activity, and protein. These gels confirmed that aspartokinase activity and homoserine dehydrogenase activity were present on the same protein. This arrangement of aspartokinase and homoserine dehydrogenase activities residing on the same protein is also found in Escherichia coli, which has two bifunctional enzymes, aspartokinase I-homoserine dehydrogenase I and aspartokinase II-homoserine dehydrogenase II. The amino acid sequence of the major form of homoserine dehydrogenase from carrot cell suspension cultures most closely resembles that of the E. coli ThrA gene product aspartokinase I-homoserine dehydrogenase I.

Rapid purification and thermostability of the cytoplasmic aspartate aminotransferase from carrot suspension cultures

Several isoenzymic forms of aspartate aminotransferase (AAT) have been identified in protein extracts from carrot (Daucus carota) cell suspension cultures. The cellular location of the major form (form I) of AAT in carrot suspension cultures was determined by heat inactivation, subcellular fractionation, and amino acid sequence analysis. In mammalian systems, there are two forms of AAT, a heat-stable cytoplasmic form and a heat-labile form in the mitochondria. The thermostability of three isoenzymes of carrot AAT was examined, and the results showed that form I was more thermostable than forms II or III. Organelles were separated in sucrose gradients by isopynic centrifugation. Activity for form I was identified in the soluble fractions and not in fractions containing peroxisomes, proplastids, or mitochondria. Form I was purified to homogeneity and endoproteolytically cleaved, and the peptide fragments were separated by reverse phase chromatography. Analysis of the sequence data from two of the polypeptides showed that the amino acid identity of form I is more conserved to the animal cytoplasmic AAT than to animal mitochondrial AAT sequences. These data strongly suggest that form I of AAT from carrot is the cytoplasmic isoenzyme. Additionally, a rapid purification scheme for form I of AAT from carrot is presented using selective heat denaturation and anion-exchange chromatography.

The transport of glycolic acid by Chlamydomonas reinhardtii

Evidence for a transport system for glycolate in Chlamydomonas was obtained. [14C]Glycolate was taken up rapidly, reaching an equilibrium in less than 2 s at 4 degrees C. Glycolate uptake was stimulated by valinomycin and high KCl or high KCl alone and inhibited by N-ethylmaleimide. This uptake was not dependent on temperature or pH in contrast to uptake of benzoate by diffusion which decreased by orders of magnitude with increasing external pH. Based on these data, a transporter for glycolate is proposed.

Purification and characterization of aspartate aminotransferase isoenzymes from carrot suspension cultures

Three aspartate aminotransferase isoenzymes were identified from extracts of carrot (Daucus carota L.) cell suspension cultures. These isoenzymes were separated by DEAE chromatography and were analyzed on native gradient polyacrylamide gels. The relative molecular weights of the isoenzymes were 111,000 +/- 5000, 105,000 +/- 5000, and 94,000 +/- 4000 daltons; they were designated forms I, II, and III, respectively. Form I, the predominant form, has been purified to apparent homogeneity (>300-fold) using immunoaffinity chromatography with rabbit anti-pig AAT antibodies. Form I has a subunit size of 43,000 M(r), as determined on sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Isoelectric focusing (IEF)-PAGE has resolved three bands at a pl of approximately 5.2. Form I may be composed of subunits of similar molecular weight and different charges, and the three bands with AAT activity on the IEF-PAGE gel are a combination of hetero- and homodimers. Form I has a broad pH optimum of 7.5 to 10.0. K(m) values of 23.6, 2.8, 0.05, and 0.22 millimolar were obtained for glutamate, aspartate, oxaloacetate, and alpha-ketoglutarate, respectively. The mode of action is a ping-pong-bi-bi mechanism.

Biliary tract complications in orthotopic adult liver transplantation

In a series of orthotopic liver transplantations performed between April and August 1987 at the University of Pittsburgh, the monofilament absorbable suture polyglyconate was compared with a braided absorbable suture, polyglactin 910, for its biliary complication rate over a 6-month postoperative period. Complications that were suture-related (obstruction or leak from the anastomotic site) occurred in 1 of 21 transplantations in the polyglyconate group compared with 8 of 26 in the polyglactin 910 group (p = 0.02). Even though the patient sample was relatively small, it appears that the type of suture used for the biliary anastomosis directly correlates with the outcome. A larger patient trial could confirm these initial results.

Transmission of simian acquired immunodeficiency syndrome with a type D retrovirus: immunological aspects

Simian acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (SAIDS) was transmitted to four of four rhesus macaques with blood from rhesus macaques naturally infected with a type D retrovirus, simian retrovirus-2 (SRV-2). Three of the four blood recipients died with SAIDS at 13, 15, and 26 weeks postinoculation. The fourth animal is alive with SAIDS. All four test monkeys became viremic and produced antiviral antibody. None of the inoculated monkeys produced measureable neutralizing antibody to SRV-2. The survivor produced higher levels of antiviral antibody than the monkeys that died. Phytohemagglutinin and concanavalin A reactivity of peripheral blood lymphocytes was depressed from weeks 6 to 12 after inoculation. Clinical findings included development of splenomegaly in all four monkeys, and diarrhea in two monkeys. Blood counts remained within the normal range except for a depression in the number of polymorphonuclear lymphocytes in two monkeys. Hematocrits were decreased in two monkeys just prior to their death. All four test monkeys developed lymph node atrophy and bone marrow hypoplasia. Total proteins and immunoglobulin production were normal. This report provides evidence that SRV-2, as well as other type D retroviruses, causes SAIDS in macaque species.

Glycolate Metabolism and Excretion by Chlamydomonas reinhardtii

The flux of glycolate through the C(2) pathway in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii was estimated after inhibition of the pathway with aminooxyacetate (AOA) or aminoacetonitrile (AAN) by measurement of the accumulation of glycolate and glycine. Cells grown photoautotrophically in air excreted little glycolate except in the presence of 2 mm AOA when they excreted 5 micromoles glycolate per hour per milligram clorophyll. Cells grown on high CO(2) (1-5%) when transferred to air produced three times as much glycolate, with half of the glycolate metabolized and half excreted. The lower amount of glycolate produced by the air-grown cells reflects the presence of a CO(2) concentrating mechanism which raises the internal CO(2) level and decreases the ribulose-1,5-bisP oxygenase reaction for glycolate production. Despite the presence of the CO(2) concentrating mechanism, there was still a significant amount of glycolate produced and metabolized by air-grown Chlamydomonas. The capacity of these cells to metabolize between 5 and 10 micromoles of glycolate per hour per milligram chlorophyll was confirmed by measuring the biphasic uptake of added labeled glycolate. The initial rapid (<10 seconds) phase represented uptake of glycolate; the slow phase represented the metabolism of glycolate. The rates of glycolate metabolism were in agreement with those determined using the C(2)-cycle inhibitors during CO(2) fixation.