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Yildirim N. Comparison of kinesiophobia in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci 2023; 27:11508-11516. [PMID: 38095398 DOI: 10.26355/eurrev_202312_34589] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Patients with rheumatic disease often experience arthritis and chronic joint pain, which can lead them to avoid movement, known as kinesiophobia. This may result in decreased mobility and endurance, as well as social isolation and depression. This study aimed to assess and compare the prevalence of kinesiophobia among patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and its association with disease activity, functional status, fear of falling, and fatigue. PATIENTS AND METHODS A cross-sectional study was conducted with 124 RA, 76 SLE patients, and 87 healthy controls. The tampa kinesiophobia scale (TKS) was used to assess kinesiophobia. The disease activity was assessed using Disease Activity Score 28 (DAS28) in RA, and systemic lupus erythematosus Disease Activity Index 2000 (SLEDAI-2K) in SLE patients. The Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) was used to assess functional status, the Falls Efficacy Scale International (FES-I) was used to assess fear of falling, and the Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) was used to assess fatigue levels. RESULTS Kinesiophobia was significantly more prevalent in RA patients compared to SLE patients [77.4% vs. 63.2%, odds ratio (OR): 2, 95% CI: 1.07-3.75; p<0.05]. The mean TKS score was 41.42±6.95 in RA patients, and 37.84±8.85 in SLE (p=0.005). TKS scores were positively correlated with DAS28 in RA patients; however, no correlation was found between SLEDAI-2K in SLE patients. A positive correlation was observed between TKS scores and the HAQ, FSS, and FES-I, both in RA and SLE patients. CONCLUSIONS RA patients exhibited significantly higher kinesiophobia scores compared to SLE patients. The higher rate of kinesiophobia levels in RA patients compared to SLE patients suggests an association between kinesiophobia and the more destructive course of RA, indicating that tight control of the disease is important. Kinesiophobia was associated with functional impairment, fear of falling, and fatigue. Timely identification and intervention for patients with kinesiophobia are essential to prevent progression, mitigate long-term consequences, and maintain functional capacity.
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Affiliation(s)
- N Yildirim
- Department of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Mersin University, Mersin, Turkey.
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2
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Yildirim N, Kacar D. FDG PET/CT findings of a child with extramedullary relapsed acute lymphoblastic leukemia after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation. Rev Esp Med Nucl Imagen Mol 2021; 41:S2253-654X(20)30135-9. [PMID: 33865794 DOI: 10.1016/j.remn.2020.07.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/27/2020] [Revised: 07/29/2020] [Accepted: 07/29/2020] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- N Yildirim
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University, Ankara, Turkey.
| | - D Kacar
- Department of Pediatric Hematology, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
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Karaca A, Yildirim N, Cangur S, Acikgoz F, Akkus D. Relationship between mental health of nursing students and coping, self-esteem and social support. Nurse Educ Today 2019; 76:44-50. [PMID: 30769177 DOI: 10.1016/j.nedt.2019.01.029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 57] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/08/2018] [Revised: 12/04/2018] [Accepted: 01/28/2019] [Indexed: 05/12/2023]
Abstract
AIM The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between the mental health of Turkish nursing students and the stress experienced during their education, their ways of coping, self-esteem, social support and individual factors. BACKGROUND Studies on nursing students have shown that students who were not in possession of effective coping strategies were at risk of presenting psychiatric symptoms when under stressful conditions. METHODS This was a cross-sectional, case-control study. The sample consisted of 516 nursing students who were studying in an undergraduate program in Turkey. Participants provided data on sociodemographic characteristics by completing the Nursing Education Stress Scale, Coping Behavior Inventory for Nursing Students, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, and the General Health Questionnaire. RESULTS The main factors which were considered to affect the mental health of nursing students, including "total stress" and "self-esteem" scores, "general health" evaluation, "satisfaction with school life" and "presence of a negative event within the last year", were included in all models of the General Health Questionnaire analysis. Analysis of the data indicated that these factors had strong relationship with mental health of the nursing students. DISCUSSION It is recommended that the mental health of students be monitored throughout the nursing education period and that preventive practices should be established in order to forestall mental health problems amongst nursing students. CONCLUSION The stress levels of nursing students should be monitored in order to facilitate their ability to cope with stressful situations during their training, and components for coping with stress should be included in the curricula of nursing departments.
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Affiliation(s)
- A Karaca
- Duzce University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing, Duzce, Turkey.
| | - N Yildirim
- Duzce University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing, Duzce, Turkey.
| | - S Cangur
- Duzce University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, Duzce, Turkey.
| | - F Acikgoz
- Duzce University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing, Duzce, Turkey.
| | - D Akkus
- Duzce University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing, Duzce, Turkey.
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4
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Esin E, Oksuzoglu B, Bilici A, Cicin I, Kostek O, Kaplan MA, Aksoy S, Aktas BY, Ozdemir O, Alacacioglu A, Cabuk D, Sumbul AT, Sakin A, Paydas S, Yetisir E, Er O, Korkmaz T, Yildirim N, Sakalar T, Demir H, Artac M, Karaagac M, Harputluoglu H, Bilen E, Erdur E, Degirmencioglu S, Aliyev A, Cil T, Olgun P, Basaran G, Gumusay O, Demir A, Tanrikulu E, Yumuk PF, Imamoglu I, Oyan B, Cetin B, Haksoyler V, Karadurmus N, Erturk I, Evrensel T, Yilmaz H, Beypinar I, Kocer M, Pilanci KN, Seker M, Urun Y, Yildirim N, Eren T, Demirci U. Pertuzumab, trastuzumab and taxane-based treatment for visceral organ metastatic, trastuzumab-naïve breast cancer: real-life practice outcomes. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 2018; 83:131-143. [PMID: 30377778 DOI: 10.1007/s00280-018-3712-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/06/2018] [Accepted: 10/25/2018] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE In this study, we aimed to describe the real-life practice outcomes of pertuzumab-trastuzumab-taxane (PTT) combination in visceral organ metastatic, trastuzumab-naive breast cancer (BC) patients. METHODS This study was conducted by Turkish Oncology Group and included 317 patients' data from 36 centers. RESULTS Median age was 51 (22-82). Median PFS was 28.5 months, while median OS was 40.3 months. Patients with brain metastases (n: 13, 4.1%) had worse PFS (16.8 m vs. 28.5 m; p = 0.002) and OS (26.7 m vs. 40.3 m; p = 0.009). Patients older than 65 years of age (n: 42, 13.2%) had significantly lower OS results (19.8 m vs. 40.3 m; p = 0.01). Two hundred sixty-eight patients (86.7%) received docetaxel while 37 patients (11.7%) received paclitaxel. PFS and OS were similar between taxane groups. In eight patients (2.5%), 5-40% ejection fraction decrement from baseline was detected without any clinical sign of heart failure. CONCLUSIONS Our RLP trial included only visceral metastatic, trastuzumab-naïve BC patients including cases with brain involvement who received PTT combination in the first-line treatment. Regardless of negative prognostic characteristics, our results are in parallel with pivotal trial. Further strategies for brain metastasis should be developed to improve outcomes despite encouraging results with PTT treatment. Taxane selection can be personalized and endocrine maintenance may further improve outcomes after taxanes were discontinued. To our knowledge, this is the largest scale real-life clinical practice study of pertuzumab-trastuzumab-taxane therapy to date.
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MESH Headings
- Adult
- Aged
- Aged, 80 and over
- Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized/administration & dosage
- Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/therapeutic use
- Breast Neoplasms/drug therapy
- Breast Neoplasms/mortality
- Breast Neoplasms/pathology
- Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast/drug therapy
- Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast/mortality
- Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast/secondary
- Carcinoma, Lobular/drug therapy
- Carcinoma, Lobular/mortality
- Carcinoma, Lobular/secondary
- Docetaxel/administration & dosage
- Female
- Follow-Up Studies
- Humans
- Middle Aged
- Neoplasm Invasiveness
- Neoplasm Metastasis
- Paclitaxel/administration & dosage
- Practice Patterns, Physicians'
- Prognosis
- Retrospective Studies
- Survival Rate
- Trastuzumab/administration & dosage
- Young Adult
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Affiliation(s)
- Ece Esin
- Department of Medical Oncology, Dr. A. Y. Ankara Oncology Education and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Yenimahalle, Ankara, Turkey.
| | - B Oksuzoglu
- Department of Medical Oncology, Dr. A. Y. Ankara Oncology Education and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Yenimahalle, Ankara, Turkey
| | - A Bilici
- Departmant of Medical Oncology, Medipol University International Health Center, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - I Cicin
- Department of Medical Oncology, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey
| | - O Kostek
- Department of Medical Oncology, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey
| | - M A Kaplan
- Department of Medical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Dicle University, Diyarbakir, Turkey
| | - S Aksoy
- Department of Medical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey
| | - B Y Aktas
- Department of Medical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey
| | - O Ozdemir
- Department of Medical Oncology, Ataturk Education and Research Hospital, İzmir K.C. University, Izmir, Turkey
| | - A Alacacioglu
- Department of Medical Oncology, Ataturk Education and Research Hospital, İzmir K.C. University, Izmir, Turkey
| | - D Cabuk
- Department of Medical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Kocaeli University, Izmit, Turkey
| | - A T Sumbul
- Department of Medical Oncology, Baskent University Adana Hospital, Adana, Turkey
| | - A Sakin
- Department of Medical Oncology, Istanbul Okmeydani Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - S Paydas
- Department of Medical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Cukurova University, Adana, Turkey
| | - E Yetisir
- Department of Medical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Cukurova University, Adana, Turkey
| | - O Er
- Department of Medical Oncology, Acibadem Maslak Hospital, Acibadem MAA University, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - T Korkmaz
- Department of Medical Oncology, Acibadem Altunizade Hospital, Acibadem MAA University, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - N Yildirim
- Department of Medical Oncology, Dr. Ersin Arslan Training and Research Hospital, Gaziantep, Turkey
| | - T Sakalar
- Department of Medical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey
| | - H Demir
- Department of Medical Oncology, Kayseri Education and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Kayseri, Turkey
| | - M Artac
- Department of Medical Oncology, Meram Medical Faculty, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey
| | - M Karaagac
- Department of Medical Oncology, Meram Medical Faculty, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey
| | - H Harputluoglu
- Department of Medical Oncology, Turgut Ozal Medical Center, Inonu University, Malatya, Turkey
| | - E Bilen
- Department of Medical Oncology, Turgut Ozal Medical Center, Inonu University, Malatya, Turkey
| | - E Erdur
- Department of Medical Oncology, Dr. A. Y. Ankara Oncology Education and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Yenimahalle, Ankara, Turkey
| | - S Degirmencioglu
- Department of Medical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Turkey
| | - A Aliyev
- Department of Medical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Bezmialem University, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - T Cil
- Department of Medical Oncology, Adana City Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Adana, Turkey
| | - P Olgun
- Department of Medical Oncology, Adana City Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Adana, Turkey
| | - G Basaran
- Department of Medical Oncology, Acibadem Maslak Hospital, Acibadem MAA University, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - O Gumusay
- Department of Medical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Gaziosmanpasa University, Tokat, Turkey
| | - A Demir
- Department of Medical Oncology, Istanbul Okmeydani Education and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - E Tanrikulu
- Department of Medical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - P F Yumuk
- Department of Medical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Inanc Imamoglu
- Department of Medical Oncology, Ankara Diskapi Education and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey
| | - B Oyan
- Department of Medical Oncology, Acibadem Altunizade Hospital, Acibadem MAA University, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - B Cetin
- Department of Medical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, RTE University, Rize, Turkey
| | - V Haksoyler
- Department of Medical Oncology, Diyarbakir G.Y. Education and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Diyarbakir, Turkey
| | - N Karadurmus
- Department of Medical Oncology, Gulhane Education and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey
| | - I Erturk
- Department of Medical Oncology, Gulhane Education and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey
| | - T Evrensel
- Department of Medical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Uludag University, Bursa, Turkey
| | - H Yilmaz
- Department of Medical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Uludag University, Bursa, Turkey
| | - I Beypinar
- Department of Medical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Afyon Kocatepe University, Afyon, Turkey
| | - M Kocer
- Department of Medical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Isparta S.D University, Isparta, Turkey
| | - K N Pilanci
- Department of Medical Oncology, Haseki Education and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - M Seker
- Department of Medical Oncology, Ankara Bayindir Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Y Urun
- Department of Medical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey
| | - N Yildirim
- Department of Medical Oncology, Numune Education and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey
| | - T Eren
- Department of Medical Oncology, Numune Education and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey
| | - U Demirci
- Department of Medical Oncology, Dr. A. Y. Ankara Oncology Education and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Yenimahalle, Ankara, Turkey
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5
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Esin E, Cakmak Oksuzoglu O, Bilici A, Cicin I, Aksoy S, Alacacioglu A, Kaplan M, Cabuk D, Sumbul A, Paydas S, Sakin A, Er Ö, Korkmaz T, Yildirim N, Artac M, Harputluoglu H, Yumuk P, Basaran G, Oyan Uluc B, Demirci U. Pertuzumab, trastuzumab and taxane combination for visceral organ metastatic patients: Real life practice results. Ann Oncol 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdy272.315] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
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6
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Oksuzoglu B, Esin E, Koksoy EB, Demirci NS, Sendur MAN, Dede I, Sezer A, Karcı E, Yildirim N, Yalcin B, Utkan G, Urun Y. Independent prognostic value of inflammation in metastatic pancreatic cancer. J Clin Oncol 2018. [DOI: 10.1200/jco.2018.36.15_suppl.e16212] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Berna Oksuzoglu
- Dr. A.Y. Ankara Oncology Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Ece Esin
- Dr. A. Y Ankara Oncoilogy Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, TN, Turkey
| | - Elif Berna Koksoy
- Ankara University School of Medicine, Medical Oncology, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Nebi Serkan Demirci
- Ankara Numune Training and Research Hospital Department Of Medical Oncology, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Mehmet Ali Nahit Sendur
- Yıldırım Beyazıd University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Oncology, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Isa Dede
- Ankara University Medical Faculty Department of Medical Oncology, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Ahmet Sezer
- Başkent University Medical Faculty, Adana, Turkey
| | - Ebru Karcı
- Ankara University School of Medicine, Medical Oncology, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Nuriye Yildirim
- Ankara Numune Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Bulent Yalcin
- Yildirim Beyazit University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Oncology, Ankara, Turkey
| | | | - Yuksel Urun
- Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Oncology, Ankara, Turkey
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7
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Özdemir E, Kandemir Z, Keskin M, Yildirim N, Özdemir D, Turkolmez S. 18F-FDG PET/CT findings in a patient with paraganglioma: Brown adipose tissue activation due to adrenergic stimulation. Rev Esp Med Nucl Imagen Mol 2018; 37:255-256. [PMID: 29748127 DOI: 10.1016/j.remn.2017.10.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/26/2017] [Revised: 10/19/2017] [Accepted: 10/20/2017] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- E Özdemir
- Yildirim Beyazit University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Nuclear Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
| | - Z Kandemir
- Ataturk Training and Research Hospital, Department of Nuclear Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
| | - M Keskin
- Ataturk Training and Research Hospital, Department of Nuclear Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
| | - N Yildirim
- Ataturk Training and Research Hospital, Department of Nuclear Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
| | - D Özdemir
- Yildirim Beyazit University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Ankara, Turkey
| | - S Turkolmez
- Yildirim Beyazit University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Nuclear Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
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8
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Oksüzoğlu B, Abali H, Bakar M, Yildirim N, Zengin N. Disclosure of Cancer Diagnosis to Patients and their Relatives in Turkey: Views of Accompanying Persons and Influential Factors in Reaching those Views. Tumori 2018; 92:62-6. [PMID: 16683385 DOI: 10.1177/030089160609200110] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
AIMS AND BACKGROUND In Turkey, it is a common belief that most family members of patients with cancer would not want them to be informed of a diagnosis of cancer. Our aim was to evaluate the attitudes and opinions of people accompanying cancer patients, regarding cancer diagnosis disclosure. METHODS In a cross-sectional study 270 caregivers accompanying cancer patients during outpatient chemotherapy sessions were asked to fill in a questionnaire to determine their opinions regarding whether the diagnosis of cancer should be disclosed to the patients and their relatives or not. Timing of telling the diagnosis and from whom it should be learned were queried as well. Possible influential factors for the answers were analyzed with the chi-square test. RESULTS Of the 270 accompanying persons, 130 (48.2%) said that the patients should be informed of the diagnosis, whereas a greater number (236, 87.4%) believed that the patient's relatives should be informed. Being younger than 40 years old (P = 0.0005), being unmarried (P = 0.002), having a higher educational status (P = 0.0001) and having passed less than four months since the diagnosis (P = 0.005) positively affected opinions regarding telling the truth to the patient. Higher education (P = 0.012) and high monthly income (P = 0.002) positively affected opinions regarding disclosing a diagnosis of cancer to the patient's relatives. CONCLUSION As a result, in a survey of caregivers' points of view, more than half of the accompanying persons did not agree with disclosing a cancer diagnosis to patients, whereas the majority agreed with disclosing it to the relatives, and educational level seemed to be the major influential factor.
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Affiliation(s)
- Berna Oksüzoğlu
- Numune Education and Research Hospital, Department of Medical Oncology, Ankara, Turkey.
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9
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Okanli A, Karabulutlu EY, Asi Karakaş S, Şahin Altun Ö, Yildirim N. Alexithymia and perception of illness in patients with cancer. Eur J Cancer Care (Engl) 2018; 27:e12839. [PMID: 29611248 DOI: 10.1111/ecc.12839] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 02/18/2018] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
This study aimed to determine how alexithymia affects the perception of illness in patients with cancer. This was a descriptive study conducted at the Atatürk University Health, Research and Practice Hospital and the Erzurum Regional Training and Research Hospital's Medical Oncology Clinic and Chemotherapy Unit. The study data were collected between July 2013 and January 2014. In total, data were collected from 283 patients with cancer. The data were collected using questionnaires enquiring about demographic and medical information: the IPQ and TAS-20. The study concluded that 50.5% of the participating patients had alexithymia. It was found that the alexithymic patients with cancer perceived the negative outcomes of their illness more strongly, and their negative feelings about the illness were more intense. This study suggests that further research should be carried out on alexithymia in patients with cancer and that their positive beliefs about the illness could be enhanced using psychosocial interventions.
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Affiliation(s)
- A Okanli
- Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Psychiatric Nursing, İstanbul Medeniyet University, İstanbul, Turkey
| | - E Y Karabulutlu
- Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Internal Medicine Nursing, Atatürk Unıversity, Erzurum, Turkey
| | - S Asi Karakaş
- Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Psychiatric Nursing, Atatürk Unıversity, Erzurum, Turkey
| | - Ö Şahin Altun
- Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Psychiatric Nursing, Atatürk Unıversity, Erzurum, Turkey
| | - N Yildirim
- Psychiatry Department, Erzurum Research Hospital, Erzurum, Turkey
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10
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Bir Yücel K, Yasar A, Ucar G, Utkan G, Yildirim N, Urun Y. Systemic immune inflammation index and treatment response in patients with metastatic renal cell cancer. J Clin Oncol 2018. [DOI: 10.1200/jco.2018.36.6_suppl.591] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Abstract
591 Background: To investigate the prognostic value of the pretreatment inflammatory characteristics on treatment response and survival. Methods: We included 151 patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) Patients’ charts were retrospectively analyzed for their clinical, pathological and demographic features. Systemic immune inflammation index (SII) cut off is estimated with median value. Overall survival (OS) was estimated by Kaplan-Meier method for univariate analysis and Cox-regression for multivariate analysis. Results: In high SII group (SII > 844) overall survival is 11 months and in low SII group (SII < 844) overall survival is 22 months (p = 0,008). Median OS is lower in the hypercalcemic group (7 months vs.18 months, P = 0,013). In patients with anemia and thrombocytosis, OS is lower (41 months vs. 13 months p = 0,001 and 6 months vs. 18 months p = 0,01). In multivariate analysis, anemia, SII, and ECOG performance status were able to predict OS (HR = 2,69, HR = 2,04, HR = 2,57) Conclusions: In patients with mRCC, SII may have a prognostic value and higher score may related with decreased overall survival.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Arzu Yasar
- Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Gokhan Ucar
- Ankara Numune Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
| | | | - Nuriye Yildirim
- Ankara Numune Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Yuksel Urun
- Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
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11
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Yalcin S, Dane F, Oksuzoglu B, Yildirim N, Isikdogan A, Ozkan M, Demirag G, Coskun HS, Karabulut B, Evrensel T, Ustaoglu MA, Ozdemir F, Turna H, Yavuzsen T, Aykan F, Sevinc A, Akbulut H, Yuce D, Hayran M, Kilickap S. Quality of life study in patients with unresectable locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic cancer treated with gemcitabine in combination with nab-paclitaxel versus gemcitabine alone:ax-panc-sy001: A phase II randomized study. J Clin Oncol 2018. [DOI: 10.1200/jco.2018.36.4_suppl.346] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Abstract
346 Background: Although clinical efficacy of gemcitabine in combination with nabpaclitaxel has been shown to be superior to single agent gemcitabine in a randomize phase 3 trial, data are lacking on the quality of life of this combination regimen as first-line therapy in patients with unresectable locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Methods: We randomly assigned 125 patients with an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status score of 0 or 1 to receive gemcitabine, 1000 mg/m2 plus nabpaclitaxel 125 mg/m2 or gemcitabine at a dose of 1000 mg per square meter weekly for 7 of 8 weeks and then weekly for 3 of 4 weeks. Treatment continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. The primary end point was 3-months deterioration-free rate (percentage of patients free from definitive deterioration) and quality of life of patients. Results: The median overall survival was 9.92 months in the gemcitabine plus nabpaclitaxel group as compared with 5.95 months in the gemcitabine group (hazard ratio for death, 0.642, 95% confidence interval, 0.422 to 0.866; p < 0.038). Median progression-free survival was 6.28 months in the combination group and 3.22 months in the gemcitabine group (hazard ratio for disease progression, 0.582; 95% CI, 0.391 to 0.866; p < 0.008). The objective response rate was 37.1% in the combination group versus 23.7% in the gemcitabine group (p < 0.009). Median time to deterioration was 3.68 months in the gemcitabine arm versus 5.36 months in the combination arm. More data on quality of life will be presented. Conclusions: As compared with gemcitabine, gemcitabine plus nabpaclitaxel was associated with an overall and progressive free survival advantage, with increased response rate, without increasing toxicity and deterioration of quality of life. Gemcitabine and nabpaclitaxel combination regimen with this form is a preferable option for the treatment of patients with advanced pancreatic cancer Clinical trial information: EudraCT: 2013-004180-32.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Berna Oksuzoglu
- Dr. A.Y. Ankara Oncology Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Nuriye Yildirim
- Ankara Numune Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
| | | | | | - Guzin Demirag
- Ondokuzmayis University Medical Oncology, samsun, Turkey
| | | | | | | | | | - Feyyaz Ozdemir
- Karadeniz Technical University Faculty of Medicine, Trabzon, Turkey
| | - Hande Turna
- Istanbul University Cerrahpasa School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Tugba Yavuzsen
- Dokuz Eylul University Oncology Institute, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Faruk Aykan
- University of Istanbul, Institute of Oncology, Istanbul, Turkey
| | | | - Hakan Akbulut
- Ankara Numune Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Deniz Yuce
- Hacettepe University Cancer Institute, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Mutlu Hayran
- Hacettepe University Cancer Institute, Ankara, Turkey
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12
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Karadag M, Pekin Iseri O, Yildirim N, Etikan I. Knowledge, Beliefs and Practices of Nurses and Nursing Students for Hand Hygiene. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2016. [DOI: 10.17795/jjhs-36469] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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14
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Yildirim N, Hakyemez B, Erdoğan C, Parlak M. Role of Diffusion and Perfusion-Weighted MR Imaging in Differentiating Meningioma from Solitary Dural Metastasis. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2016. [DOI: 10.1177/197140090501800204] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
In some instances conventional imaging techniques fail to differentiate meningiomas from isolated dural metastasis. This study aimed to evaluate the role of diffusion and perfusion-weighted MRI in differentiating meningiomas and dural metastasis. In this study, 14 metastasis and 26 meningiomas were involved. The imaging characteristics were analyzed using conventional MRI. Diffusion-weighted MRI was performed and ADC values were calculated from the solid components and the peritumoral edema. Perfusion-weighted MRI was performed and relative cerebral blood volume (rCBV) was calculated. Student's t test was used for the statistical analysis. Dural metastasis and meningiomas could not be differentiated by qualitative assessment of conventional and diffusion-weighted MRI. The mean intratumoral and peritumoral ADC values were not statistically significant (p > 0.05). The rCBV ratios for dural metastasis and meningiomas were 4.13 ± 2.32 and 7.32 ± 4.10 respectively and the difference between two was statistically significant (p = 0.003). Peritumoral rCBV ratios for dural metastasis and meningiomas were not statistically significant (p > 0.05). Conventional MRI findings of dural metastasis and meningiomas may overlap in some lesions. In differentiation of these lesions diffusion-weighted MRI yields no further information additional to conventional sequences. Perfusion-weighted MRI can be useful to distinguish these lesions by demonstrating high intratumoral rCBV ratios for meningiomas and low rCBV ratios for metastasis.
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Affiliation(s)
- N. Yildirim
- Department of Radiology, Uludag University Medical School; Bursa, Turkey
| | - B. Hakyemez
- Department of Radiology, Uludag University Medical School, Department of Radiology, Bursa State Hospital; Bursa, Turkey
| | - C. Erdoğan
- Department of Radiology, Uludag University Medical School; Bursa, Turkey
| | - M. Parlak
- Department of Radiology, Uludag University Medical School; Bursa, Turkey
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Erguven GO, Yildirim N. Efficiency of some soil bacteria for chemical oxygen demand reduction of synthetic chlorsulfuron solutions under agiated culture conditions. Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand) 2016; 62:92-96. [PMID: 27262810] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/02/2016] [Accepted: 05/22/2016] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
This study searches the efficiency of certain soil bacteria on chemical oxygen demand (COD) reduction of synthetic chlorsulfuron solutions under agitated culture conditions. It also aims to determine the turbidity of liquid culture medium with chlorsulfuron during bacterial incubation for 120 hours. As a result the highest and lowest COD removal efficiency of bacteria was determined for Bacillus simplex as 94% and for Micrococcus luteus as 70%, respectively at the end of the 96th hour. It was found that COD removal efficiency showed certain differences depend on the bacterial species. It was also observed that B. simplex had the highest COD removal efficiency and it was a suitable bacterium species for bioremediation of a chlorsulfuron contaminated soils.
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Affiliation(s)
- G O Erguven
- Tunceli University, Faculty of Engineering Department of Environmental Engineering Tunceli Turkey
| | - N Yildirim
- Tunceli University, Faculty of Engineering Department of Environmental Engineering Tunceli Turkey
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16
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Besen AA, Kose F, Abali H, Ozyilkan O, Zengin N, Yildirim N. Evaluation of flare phenomena in advanced colorectal cancer after bevacizumab cessation in the well-responded cases. J Clin Oncol 2016. [DOI: 10.1200/jco.2016.34.15_suppl.e15019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
| | - Fatih Kose
- Department of Medical Oncology, Baskent University Faculty of Medicine, Adana, Turkey
| | | | - Ozgur Ozyilkan
- Department of Medical Oncology, Baskent University Faculty of Medicine, Adana, Turkey
| | - Nurullah Zengin
- Ankara Numune Hastanesi, Department of Medical Oncology, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Nuriye Yildirim
- Ankara Numune Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
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17
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Yildiz P, Kebapci MN, Mutlu F, Yasar S, Gürsoy H, Yildirim N. Intraocular Pressure Changes During Oral Glucose Tolerance Tests in Diabetic and Non-diabetic Individuals. Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes 2016; 124:385-8. [PMID: 26824287 DOI: 10.1055/s-0035-1569379] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Hyperglycaemia in diabetic patients may lead to elevated intraocular pressure. Different reasons have been suggested in previous studies to explain the increase in intraocular pressure. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the change in intraocular pressure during oral glucose tolerance tests in diabetic and non-diabetic subjects. PATIENTS AND METHODS 51 individuals who fulfilled the inclusion criteria of the study and were scheduled for oral glucose tolerances tests based on the recommendations of World Health Organization (WHO) underwent clinical examinations. Biochemical parameters associated with metabolic syndrome, insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) and systolic and diastolic blood pressure were also measured. A complete ophthalmologic examination was performed before the test. During the test, intraocular pressure was measured twice in the fasting state and at the first and second hours after oral glucose administration using rebound tonometry (ICARE). RESULTS The mean age of the 51 patients was 46.19±9.13 years. The participants were categorized as non-diabetic (n: 24) and diabetic (n: 27). The baseline glucose levels were higher in the diabetic patients (p<0.001). The first-hour intraocular pressures (IOP1-0) changes in the right eye were significant in the diabetic and non-diabetic participants, and the first-hour intraocular pressure changes in the left eye (IOP1-0l) in the diabetic group were significant (p=0.017, p=0.017, p<0.001, respectively). CONCLUSION The relation between diabetes mellitus and glaucoma has been addressed in many studies, but no clear underlying mechanisms have been identified. In our study of diabetic and non-diabetic individuals, hyperglycaemia during an oral glucose tolerance test was found to be positively related to intraocular pressure, which suggests that hyperglycaemia may represent a possible mechanism by which elevated IOP occurs.
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Affiliation(s)
- P Yildiz
- Department of Internal Medicine, Medical Faculty, Eskisehir Osmangazi University
| | - M N Kebapci
- Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology, Medical Faculty, Eskisehir Osmangazi University
| | - F Mutlu
- Department of Biostatistics, Medical Faculty, Eskisehir Osmangazi University
| | - S Yasar
- Department of Ophtalmology, Medical Faculty, Eskisehir Osmangazi University
| | - H Gürsoy
- Department of Ophtalmology, Medical Faculty, Eskisehir Osmangazi University
| | - N Yildirim
- Department of Ophtalmology, Medical Faculty, Eskisehir Osmangazi University
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18
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Aydin Yaz Y, Yildirim N, Oz Y, Sahin A, Yaz Y. From devastation to restoration: trichosporon asahii can be beaten. Acta Ophthalmol 2015. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.2015.0459] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Y. Aydin Yaz
- Opthalmology; Eskisehir State Hospital; Eskisehir Turkey
| | - N. Yildirim
- Ophthalmology; Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi; Eskişehir Turkey
| | - Y. Oz
- Microbiology; Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi; Eskişehir Turkey
| | - A. Sahin
- Ophthalmology; Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi; Eskişehir Turkey
| | - Y. Yaz
- Ophthalmology; Ekişehir Yunusemre State Hospital; Eskişehir Turkey
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Yildirim N, Yazici O, Hocazade C, Bozkaya Y, Sendur M, Akinci B, Silay K, Yazilitas D, Topbaş S, Zengin N. 3238 The effect of “international prognostic index (IPI)” in the determination of prognosis of early stage diffuse large b cell non-hodgkin lymphoma: Is it enough? Eur J Cancer 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/s0959-8049(16)31815-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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20
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Yildirim N, Gonen U. Capacity of a newly isolated fungus Pleurotus eryngii from Tunceli, Ovacik for chemical oxygen demand reduction and biodecolorization of Azo-Dye Congo Red. Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand) 2015; 61:8-11. [PMID: 26068912] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/06/2015] [Accepted: 06/01/2015] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
Biodecolorization of Congo red dye in both agar—plate and agitated liquid culture mediums by newly isolated white rot fungus Pleurotus eryngii has been studied. This fungus isolated from Tunceli—Ovacik province of Turkey. We have also examined the chemical oxygen demand reduction after decolorization under agitated liquid culture medium. For agar plate screening the decolorization capacity of P. eryngii, growth and decolorization halos were determined on saboroud dextrose agar (SDA) plates containing 0.05, 0.1, 0.5, 1 and 2 g/l of Congo red. P. eryngii showed certain decolorization capacities and was able to decolorize all studied concentrations of Congo red, but not to the same extent. Our results indicated that the new isolate P. eryngii had maximum decolorization (87% at 100 mg/l initial dye concentration) and chemical oxygen demand reduction (82% at 25 mg/l initial dye concentration) activities after 7 days under agitated submerged culture conditions. This new isolate could be an effective bioremediation tool for treatment of Congo red containing textile wastewater.
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Affiliation(s)
- N Yildirim
- Tunceli University, Faculty of Engineering Department of Environmental Engineering Tunceli Turkey numanyildirim@tunceli.edu.tr
| | - U Gonen
- Tunceli University, Faculty of Engineering Department of Environmental Engineering Tunceli Turkey
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Kulakci H, Ayyildiz TK, Yildirim N, Ozturk O, Topan AK, Tasdemir N. Effects of Breast Cancer Fatalism on Breast Cancer Awareness among Nursing Students in Turkey. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 2015; 16:3565-72. [PMID: 25921179 DOI: 10.7314/apjcp.2015.16.8.3565] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Hulya Kulakci
- Department of Nursing, Bulent Ecevit University , Zonguldak, Turkey E-mail :
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22
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Akdemir A, Yildirim N, Zeybek B, Karaman S, Sendag F. Single Incision Trans-Umbilical Total Hysterectomy: Robotic or Laparoscopic? J Minim Invasive Gynecol 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jmig.2014.08.648] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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23
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Civelek B, Aksoy S, Sendur MAN, Yazici O, Kanmaz H, Kos FT, Yildirim N, Uncu D, Zengin N. Adjuvant chemotherapy outcomes in patients over 65 years with early stage colorectal carcinoma. J BUON 2014; 19:906-912. [PMID: 25536594] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE To evaluate the clinicopathological characteristics and the outcomes of adjuvant chemotherapy of patients with colorectal cancer aged ≥ 65 years. METHODS Between March 2003 and December 2010, the medical files of 562 colorectal cancer patients ≥ 65 years of age who were under follow-up in Ankara Numune Educational Hospital, Department of Medical Oncology, were retrospectively analyzed. Only 210 patients with non-metastatic disease at the time of diagnosis and those who had undergone surgical resection were included in the study. RESULTS The patient median age was 71 years (range 65-87). Of the patients, 115 (54.8%) were males and 95 (45.2%) females. The most common involvement site was the rectum (41.4%), followed by sigmoid colon (21.9%). According to the TNM staging, 12.4% patients had stage I, 48.6% stage II, and 39% stage III disease. At the time of diagnosis 19 patients (9%) had ECOG PS 0, 112 (53.3%) ECOG PS 1, 61 (29%) ECOG PS 2, and 16 (7.7%) ECOG PS 3. Of the patients, 141 (66.5%) were administered adjuvant chemotherapy, whereas 69 patients (33%) were not. Thirty nine (18.6%) patients with adjuvant chemotherapy received fluorouracil/folinic acid (FUFA%) weekly, 59 (28%) received FUFA infusion, and 43 (21%) received oxaliplatin, folinic acid and 5-fluorouracil (FOLFOX-4) regimen. The median follow-up was 27 months (range 1-116). Disease free survival (DFS) was not reached during the follow-up period. The estimated overall survival (OS) was 68.8 months (range 48.5-73.0). Sixty six (31%) patients died during follow-up. CONCLUSION Elderly patients with high risk for recurrence of colorectal cancer must receive adjuvant chemotherapy after curative surgery. Infusional FUFA seems more effective than other regimens.
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Affiliation(s)
- Burak Civelek
- Kirikkale University Medical Faculty, Department of Medical Oncology, Kirikkale, Turkey
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Yuce E, Yildirim N, Yildirim NC, Paksoy MY, Bagci E. Essential oil composition, antioxidant and antifungal activities of Salvia sclarea L. from Munzur Valley in Tunceli, Turkey. Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand) 2014; 60:1-5. [PMID: 24929006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/02/2014] [Accepted: 06/11/2014] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
The essential oil composition and in vitro antioxidant and antifungal activity of the Salvia sclarea L. from Munzur Valley in Tunceli, Turkey were evaluated in this research. The in vitro antifungal activity of ethanol, hexane and aqueous extracts of S. sclarea against pathogen fungi Epicoccum nigrum and Colletotrichum coccodes were investigated. The essential oil of aerial parts of S. sclarea was obtained by hydrodistillation and was analysed by GC and GC—MS. Total antioxidant status was determined by using Rel assay diagnostics TAS assay kit (Lot.RL024) by Multiscan FC (Thermo). 33 compounds were identified representing the 85.0% of the total oil. The most abundant components (>5%) of the S. sclarea essential oils were caryophyllene oxide (24.1%), sclareol (11.5%), spathulenol (11.4%), 1H-naphtho (2,1,6) pyran (8.6%) and b—caryophyllene (5.1%). The best antifungal and antioxidant effect was seen in ethanolic S. sclarea extract. It can be said that Salvia sclerae could be used as natural antioxidant.
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Affiliation(s)
- E Yuce
- Tunceli University, Tunceli Vocational School Department of Animal and Vegetable Production Tunceli Turkey
| | - N Yildirim
- Tunceli University, Faculty of Engineering Department of Environmental Engineering Tunceli Turkey
| | - N C Yildirim
- Tunceli University, Faculty of Engineering Department of Environmental Engineering Tunceli Turkey nurancyildirim@tunceli.edu.tr
| | - M Y Paksoy
- Tunceli University, Faculty of Engineering Department of Environmental Engineering Tunceli Turkey
| | - E Bagci
- Firat University, Faculty of Science Deparment of Biology Elazig Turkey
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25
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Yetisyigit T, Babacan N, Urun Y, Seber S, Arpaci E, Cihan S, Yildirim N, Oksuzoglu OB, Aksoy S, Budakoglu B, Yalcin BC, Yalcin S, Zengin N, Alkis N. Predictors of outcome in patients with advanced nonseminamatous germ cell testicular tumors. J Clin Oncol 2014. [DOI: 10.1200/jco.2014.32.15_suppl.e15528] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Tarkan Yetisyigit
- Namik Kemal University Medical Oncology Department, Tekirdag, Turkey
| | - Nalan Babacan
- Cumhuriyet University Medical Oncology Deparment, Sivas, Turkey
| | - Yuksel Urun
- Department of Medical Oncology, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Selcuk Seber
- Tekirdag State Hospital Medical Oncology Clinic, tekirdag, Turkey
| | | | - Sener Cihan
- Department of Medical Oncology, Okmeydani Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Nuriye Yildirim
- Ankara Numune Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Omur Berna Oksuzoglu
- Medical Oncology Department, Ankara Oncology Research and Training Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Sercan Aksoy
- Ankara Numune Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
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26
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Yetisyigit T, Babacan N, Urun Y, Seber ES, Cihan S, Arpaci E, Yildirim N, Aksoy S, Budakoglu B, Zengin N, Oksuzoglu B, Yalcin BC, Alkis N. Predictors of Outcome in Patients with Advanced Nonseminomatous Germ Cell Testicular Tumors. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 2014; 15:831-5. [DOI: 10.7314/apjcp.2014.15.2.831] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
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27
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Babacanoglu C, Yildirim N, Sadi G, Pektas M, Akar F. Resveratrol prevents high-fructose corn syrup-induced vascular insulin resistance and dysfunction in rats. Food Chem Toxicol 2013; 60:160-7. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fct.2013.07.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/17/2013] [Revised: 07/08/2013] [Accepted: 07/10/2013] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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Budakoglu B, Abali H, Uncu D, Yildirim N, Oksüzoglu B, Zengin N. Good Tolerance of Weekly Irinotecan in a Patient with Metastatic Colorectal Cancer on Chronic Hemodialysis. J Chemother 2013; 17:452-3. [PMID: 16167527 DOI: 10.1179/joc.2005.17.4.452] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/31/2022]
Abstract
Pharmacokinetic properties of many antineoplastic agents or their metabolites change with organ dysfunction. Unfortunately, chemotherapy doses determined in phase I and II studies in patients with normal hepatic and renal reserves are not usually applicable to those with hepatic and/or renal dysfunction. Considering the high incidence of colorectal adenocarcinoma, it is not unusual for a colorectal cancer patient to be on chronic hemodialysis. We report a patient with metastatic colorectal cancer on chronic hemodialysis who tolerated weekly irinotecan at 50 mg/m2 well without significant toxicity. We briefly discuss therapeutic dose modification in such patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- B Budakoglu
- Ankara Numune Egitim ve Aractirma Hastanesi, Tlbbi Onkoloji Klinigi, Ankara, Turkey.
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Aydin M, Demircan N, Cam F, Dogan SM, Yildirim N, Karabag T, Aktop Z, Sayin MR. Assessment of left ventricular systolic and diastolic dyssynchrony with tissue Doppler echocardiography in patients with heart failure and narrow QRS complex. Minerva Cardioangiol 2012; 60:581-591. [PMID: 23147436] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
AIM Cardiac dyssynchrony is a well known entity in patients with wide QRS complex (>120 ms). Dyssynchrony may also cause ventricular dysfunction in heart failure patients with narrow QRS complexes. In the study, the presence and extent of cardiac dyssynchrony were investigated in patients with heart failure both with narrow and wide QRS complexes using tissue Doppler echocardiography (TDE). METHODS Forty-nine patients with heart failure, were included to the study. The first group of 30 patients with a QRS duration of <120 ms (23M; mean age, 64±10.1 years) and the second group consisted of 19 patients with a QRS duration of >120 ms (12M; mean age, 65±11.6 years). In order to examine cardiac synchronization, TDE was performed. Systolic and diastolic intraventricular dyssynchrony and interventricular dyssynchrony were calculated. In order to define systolic and diastolic dyssynchrony, intraventricular delay was accepted as >60 ms, and interventricular delay was accepted as >40 ms. RESULTS Left ventricular systolic dyssynchrony was detected in 18 patients (60%) within the narrow QRS group and in 18 patients (94%) within the wide QRS group. Interventricular dyssynchrony was detected in 17 patients (56%) within the narrow QRS group and in 18 patients (94%) within the wide QRS group. For systolic dyssynchrony, correlations existed between intraventricular delay and QRS duration (r=0.48), left ventricular end diastolic diameter (r=0.62), left ventricular end systolic diameter (r=0.61), and EF (r=-0.63). Similarly, correlations existed between interventricular delay and QRS duration (r=0.58), left ventricular end diastolic diameter (r=0.65), left ventricle end systolic diameter (r=0.64), and EF (r=-0.64). CONCLUSION The present study suggested that systolic or diastolic dyssynchrony exists despite normal levels of QRS duration.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Aydin
- Department of Cardiology, Zonguldak Karaelmas University, School of Medicine, Zonguldak, Turkey
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Tulmac M, Simşek V, Tireli E, Sahin O, Yildirim N, Doğru MT, Ebinç H. Single high dose atorvastatin does not ameliorate endothelial function and large arterial stiffness in dyslipidemic patients without atherosclerosis. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci 2012; 16:824-828. [PMID: 22913216] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Many studies show that statins have beneficial effects on atherosclerotic risk factors and markers such as flow mediated dilatation (FMD). However, studies on early effects of statins on endothelial function of non atherosclerotic humans are limited. AIM The purpose of this study was to determine whether a single high dose of atorvastatin could improve endothelial function and large arterial stiffness in statin naive dyslipidemic non-atherosclerotic patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS Thirty statin naïve dyslipidemic non-atherosclerotic patients from Cardiology Outpatient Clinic were enrolled. Arterial stiffness and endothelial function of patients were evaluated by assessing the finger photoplethysmography and the flow-mediated dilatation (FMD) of the brachial artery before and 24 hour after oral administration of 80 mg atorvastatin. RESULTS Stiffness indices and FMD 24 hours after administration of 80mg atorvastatin did not differ from baseline measurements (6.89 +/- 1.90 vs. 7.06 +/- 2.37 p : NS and 9.13 +/- 6.07 vs. 9.80 +/- 6.34 p : NS). CONCLUSIONS Although it is widely accepted that statins improve endothelial function, evidences of early effect might largely be associated with endothelial injury. Our study suggests that beneficial early effects of statins might not be applicable to patients without atherosclerosis.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Tulmac
- Department of Cardiology, Kirikkale University Faculty of Medicine, Kirikkale, Turkey.
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Agar G, Yildirim N, Ercisli S. Genetic and biochemical differentiation in Vitis vinifera (Kabarcik) populations grown at different altitudes in Coruh Valley. Genet Mol Res 2012; 11:211-20. [PMID: 22370888 DOI: 10.4238/2012.february.3.1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
Abstract
We examined genetic differences of four Vitis vinifera populations (A, B, C, D) including local Kabarcik cultivar grown along an altitude gradient of 800, 900, 1000, and 1150 m above sea level in the Coruh Valley (800 m: A population; 900 m: B population; 1000 m: C population; 1150 m: D population). Leaf samples were used for both RAPD and fatty acid analysis. A total of 60 individuals with 15 individuals per population were included in this study. RAPD analyses showed various band sizes, which ranged from 250 to 3000 bp. Mean polymorphic locus ratios were determined as 96.29% considering four populations. The highest percentage of polymorphic loci (97.8%) was produced by the highest altitude. Thirty-two different fatty acids were found; linoleic acid was the most common in all four populations. According to the dendograms obtained from statistical analyses of RAPD and fatty acid profiles the populations that were close to each other in terms of geographical distance also were similar genetically.
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Affiliation(s)
- G Agar
- Department of Biology, Faculty of Agriculture, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey
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Zhu L, Jiang YUE, Chen JING, Shen X, Liu H, Wang BIN, Yan G, Sun H, Tapia-Pizarro A, Argandona F, Archiles S, Devoto L, Estella C, Herrer I, Moreno-Moya J, Quinonero A, Pellicer A, Simon C, Yeniel A, Erbas O, Ergenoglu A, Aktug H, Taskiran D, Yildirim N, Ulukus M, Matsuzaki S, Darcha C, Botchorishvili R, Canis M, Pouly JL, Mage G, Rahmioglu N, Harris HR, Macgregor S, Morris A, Montgomery GW, Lindgren CM, Zondervan KT. SESSION 34: ENDOMETRIOSIS/ENDOMETRIUM: MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR INSIGHTS 1. Hum Reprod 2012. [DOI: 10.1093/humrep/27.s2.33] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Ercisli S, Agar G, Yildirim N, Duralija B, Vokurka A, Karlidag H. Genetic diversity in wild sweet cherries (Prunus avium) in Turkey revealed by SSR markers. Genet Mol Res 2011; 10:1211-9. [PMID: 21732285 DOI: 10.4238/vol10-2gmr1196] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
Abstract
Wild sweet cherry (Prunus avium) trees are abundant in the northern part of Turkey, including the Coruh Valley. We analyzed 18 wild sweet cherry genotypes collected from diverse environments in the upper Coruh Valley in Turkey to determine genetic variation, using 10 SSR primers. These SSR primers generated 46 alleles; the number of alleles per primer ranged from 3 to 7, with a mean of 4.6. The primer PS12A02 gave the highest number of polymorphic bands (N = 7), while CPSCT010, UDAp-401 and UDAp-404 gave the lowest number (N = 3). Seven groups were separated in the dendrogram, although most of the genotypes did not cluster according to phenological and morphological traits. This level of genetic diversity in these wild sweet cherry genotypes is very high and therefore these trees would be useful as breeders for crosses between cultivated sweet cherry and wild genotypes.
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Affiliation(s)
- S Ercisli
- Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey.
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Ercisli S, Gadze J, Agar G, Yildirim N, Hizarci Y. Genetic relationships among wild pomegranate (Punica granatum) genotypes from Coruh Valley in Turkey. Genet Mol Res 2011; 10:459-64. [PMID: 21425096 DOI: 10.4238/vol10-1gmr1155] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
Abstract
The pomegranate has been used traditionally in Coruh Valley in Turkey for a long time; fruits are harvested from wild, semi-domesticated and cultivated trees. In the valley, it occurs in general along with olive trees. We sampled 23 wild-grown pomegranate genotypes sampled from different parts of Coruh Valley and compared them using RAPD primers to determine genetic variability. Eighty-six RAPD primers were used for molecular characterizations, among which 12 gave reliable polymorphic patterns. These primers generated 145 RAPD bands of which 91% were polymorphic. The highest polymorphism ratio was observed with primers OPY06, OPY13, OPBA03, OPBB03, OPBB07, and OPBB09 (100%), while the lowest was with OPBB09 and OPBB10 (75%). The band size was between 250 and 2400 bp. There were five main clusters in the dendrogram; the highest genetic similarity was 0.24 and the lowest was 0.08.
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Affiliation(s)
- S Ercisli
- Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey.
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Yesillik S, Yildirim N, Dikici A, Yildiz A, Yesillik S. Antibacterial Effects of Some Fermented Commercial and Homemade Dairy Products and 0.9% Lactic Acid against Selected Foodborne Pathogens. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011. [DOI: 10.3923/ajava.2011.189.195] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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Abstract
Turnip (Brassica rapa var. rapa) is one of the main vegetables consumed by people living in Eastern Anatolia in Turkey. In this region, farmers obtain their own seeds for production, which results in considerable morphological variability. We examined the genetic variation and relationships among 11 turnip genotypes sampled from diverse environments of the Erzurum region located in Eastern Anatolia in Turkey. Thirty-two Operon RAPD primers were screened; among them, 20 gave reproducible and clear DNA fragments after amplification. The average polymorphism ratio was 90.4%. The genetic distance between turnip genotypes were found to range from 0.302 to 0.733, indicating high genetic variability. Eleven genotypes were divided into three main clusters in a dendrogram; ETS2 and ETS8 genotypes were the most distant. We conclude that RAPD analysis would be useful for genotyping turnip genotypes.
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Affiliation(s)
- E Yildirim
- Department of Horticulture, Ispir Hamza Polat Vacational School, Erzurum, Turkey
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Abstract
Turkey is one of the most important genetic resources of the date plum, Diospyros lotus, especially in the northeastern part of the country. Authenticating the identity of germplasm resources of D. lotus would be of great value for breeding. We examined the genetic variability of 11 D. lotus genotypes sampled from Coruh Valley in Turkey. One hundred and twenty-eight DNA markers were generated by 12 random primers. The highest polymorphism ratio was observed with the primer OPA-01 (71%) while the lowest was with OPY-01 (36%). The band size was between 350 and 2500 bp for these primers. The percentage of polymorphic bands was 58%, which demonstrated the efficiency of these primers. The similarity between genotypes ranged from 0.48 to 0.76. The RAPD markers permitted us to distinguish all the genotypes.
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Affiliation(s)
- N Yildirim
- Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey
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Hanci V, Ayoğlu H, Yurtlu S, Yildirim N, Okyay RD, Erdoğan G, Sayin E, Turan IO. An Evaluation of P Wave Dispersion, QT, Corrected QT and Corrected QT Dispersion Intervals on the Electrocardiograms of Malnourished Adults. Anaesth Intensive Care 2010; 38:122-7. [DOI: 10.1177/0310057x1003800120] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
The aim of our study was to investigate P wave dispersion (Pwd), QT, corrected QT (QTc), QT dispersion (QTd) and corrected QT dispersion (QTcd) intervals in subjects with malnutrition diagnosed in the pre-anaesthetic assessment, compared to those without malnutrition. A total of 76 adult patients were included. Main diagnoses, anthropometric measurement, body mass index, electrocardiogram and serum sodium, potassium, chloride, magnesium and calcium levels were recorded for all patients. Pwd, QT and QTd intervals were measured on all electrocardiogram records and QTc and QTcd intervals determined with the Bazett formula. Protein-energy malnutrition was diagnosed with the nutritional risk index. No statistically significant difference was found between the age, gender and malignant cancer diagnosis rates between patients with malnutrition (group M) and those not suffering from malnutrition (group N) (P >0.05). Serum albumin, total protein, potassium, calcium, magnesium and chloride values of group M were found to be significantly lower than group N (P <0.05). In group M, Pwd, QT, QTc, QTd and QTcd intervals were significantly longer than in group N (P <0.001). Patients diagnosed with malnutrition during pre-anaesthetic assessment had significantly longer Pwd, QTc and QTcd interval durations than the control group. We attribute such extended Pwd, QTc and QTcd durations in these patients to malnutrition and malnutrition-related electrolyte imbalance.
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Affiliation(s)
- V. Hanci
- Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Zonguldak Karaelmas University, School of Medicine, Zonguldak, Turkey
| | - H. Ayoğlu
- Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Zonguldak Karaelmas University, School of Medicine, Zonguldak, Turkey
| | - S. Yurtlu
- Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Zonguldak Karaelmas University, School of Medicine, Zonguldak, Turkey
| | - N. Yildirim
- Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Zonguldak Karaelmas University, School of Medicine, Zonguldak, Turkey
- Associate Professor Doctor, Department of Cardiology
| | - R. D. Okyay
- Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Zonguldak Karaelmas University, School of Medicine, Zonguldak, Turkey
| | - G. Erdoğan
- Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Zonguldak Karaelmas University, School of Medicine, Zonguldak, Turkey
| | - E. Sayin
- Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Zonguldak Karaelmas University, School of Medicine, Zonguldak, Turkey
| | - I. O. Turan
- Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Zonguldak Karaelmas University, School of Medicine, Zonguldak, Turkey
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Ulusoy H, Sarica N, Arslan S, Ozyurt H, Cetin I, Birgul Ozer E, Yildirim N. Serum vitamin D status and bone mineral density in fibromyalgia. BRATISL MED J 2010; 111:604-609. [PMID: 21384747] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/30/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES To compare serum vitamin D levels and bone mineral density (BMD) values in patients with fibromyalgia and healthy controls. BACKGROUND The so far available reports of low levels of vitamin D and low BMD values in patients with fibromyalgia are inconsistent. METHODS Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25-OHD) levels and BMD values were measured in thirty women with fibromyalgia and compared with thirty age-matched healthy women. Serum calcium, phosphorus, alkaline phosphatase and parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels were also measured. All participants completed the Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ) and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Score (HADS). Pain severity was assessed with visual analog scale (VAS). RESULTS Mean serum 25-OHD levels did not differ between the groups (fibromyalgia 10.57 +/- 10.46, controls 10.87 +/- 5.52 ng/l; p=0.89); nor did the frequency of vitamin D deficiency (25-OHD < or = 20 ng/l) in each group (fibromyalgia 86.7%, controls 96.7%; p=0.353). Although, mean serum PTH level was found significantly higher in fibromyalgic patients than in controls (p=0.014), only one patient and two of controls had barely elevated PTH levels. There was no relationship between vitamin D level and FIQ score (p=0.707) or HADS (p=0.824) or pain VAS (p=0.414). BMD values in the patients with fibromyalgia were comparable to those in controls at both, the lumbar spine (p=0.866) and femur neck (p=0.61). CONCLUSION Neither vitamin D levels nor BMD values are different between women with and without fibromyalgia. In this cross-sectional study, mean serum PTH level was found higher in the fibromyalgic patients than in controls. Nevertheless, in order to confirm the findings of this preliminary study it is still necessary to perform a controlled longitudinal study (Tab. 2, Fig. 2, Ref. 35). Full Text in free PDF www.bmj.sk.
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Affiliation(s)
- H Ulusoy
- Gaziosmanpasa University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Tokat, Turkey.
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Yorgancioğlu A, Türktaş H, Kalayci O, Yardim N, Buzgan T, Kocabaş A, Karlikaya C, Yildiz F, Ergün P, Mungan D, Kart L, Göktaş E, Musaonbaşioğlu S, Gündoğan A, Akdağ R, Akçay S, Akin M, Akkurt I, Altan P, Altunsu T, Arpaci N, Aydin C, Aydin S, Aydinli F, Aytaç B, Bavbek S, Biber C, Bingöl Karakoç G, Ceyhun G, Cakir B, Celik G, Cetinkaya T, Ciçek ME, Coban SC, Cobanoğlu N, Com S, Cöplü L, Demirkazik A, Doğan E, Ekmekçi EB, Elbir M, Erdoğan A, Ergüder T, Gemicioğlu B, Gögen S, Gülbahar O, Güngör H, Horzum E, Içer Y, Imamecioğlu AR, Kahraman N, Kakillioğlu T, Kalyoncu F, Karakaya M, Karakaya G, Karaodul G, Kesici C, Keskinkiliç B, Kilinç O, Kirmizitaş F, Kosdak M, Köktürk N, Metintaş M, Numanoğlu SC, Gümrükçüoğlu OF, Onal Z, Onal B, Ozacar R, Ozen HA, Ozkan S, Oztürk F, Polat H, Saçkesen C, Selçuk T, Serin G, Sönmez G, Sahin M, Sahinöz S, Sahinöz T, Simşek B, Tartan N, Toprak A, Tugay T, Tuncer A, Uçan ES, Unüvar N, Yapicikardeşler B, Yildirim N, Yol S, Yüksel H, Khaltaev N, Cruz A, Minelli E, Bateman E, Baena Cagnani C, Dahl R, Bousquet J. The WHO global alliance against chronic respiratory diseases in Turkey (GARD Turkey). Tuberk Toraks 2009; 57:439-452. [PMID: 20037863] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/28/2023] Open
Abstract
In order to prevent and control non-communicable diseases (NCDs), the 61st World Health Assembly has endorsed an NCD action plan (WHA resolution 61.14). A package for essential NCDs including chronic respiratory diseases (CRDs) has also been developed. The Global Alliance against Chronic Respiratory Diseases (GARD) is a new but rapidly developing voluntary alliance that is assisting World Health Organization (WHO) in the task of addressing NCDs at country level. The GARD approach was initiated in 2006. GARD Turkey is the first comprehensive programme developed by a government with all stakeholders of the country. This paper provides a summary of indicators of the prevalence and severity of chronic respiratory diseases in Turkey and the formation of GARD Turkey.
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Abstract
This study compared the aetiology and pathological characteristics of adult and childhood adenoid hypertrophy (AH). Clinical and morphological features and accompanying otolaryngological pathologies were recorded in 40 adults and 23 children undergoing adenoidectomy for obstructive AH. Both AH forms were similar in terms of symptomatology and associated inflammations. There were, however, significant differences in otitis media rate, with effusion and dullness, and retraction in the eardrum both more prevalent in childhood AH. Adult AH was associated with nasal septum deviation in 25.0% of patients. Histopathological features of adenoidal lymphoid tissue were dissimilar in the two groups: numerous lymph follicles with prominent germinal centres was the chief finding in childhood adenoids, whereas adult adenoids showed chronic inflammatory cell infiltration and secondary changes (e.g. squamous metaplasia). These results underline the importance of considering AH as a cause or contributing factor in nasal obstruction and related pathologies in adults and supports the theory that it represents a long-standing inflammatory process rather than being a novel clinical entity.
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Affiliation(s)
- N Yildirim
- Department of Otolaryngology, Yuzuncuyil University Medical Faculty, Kazim Karabekir Caddesi, Van, Turkey.
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Yildirim N, Sahan M. Delayed surgical treatment of traumatic hearing loss due to ossicular disruption. B-ENT 2008; 4:207-213. [PMID: 19227025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/27/2023] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Surgical treatment of dislocation and fracture of the middle ear ossicles is recommended to be carried out within months of the initial injury. Here we present 6 patients with traumatic ossicular injury whose surgery was delayed over 1 year. We evaluated the clinical and pathological changes that occurred over time and assessed the surgical outcomes in delayed cases. METHODOLOGY Histories of the causative traumas, computerized tomography (CT) and tympanometry findings, pre- and postoperative hearing thresholds, and ossicular damages assessed at the tympanotomies were evaluated. RESULTS The time lapse between the trauma and the surgery varied from 1 to 6 years. The resultant hearing losses were moderate or moderately severe, conductive, mixed or sensorineural type. Tympanometry and CT revealed ossicular discontinuity in only two cases. In operations, various types of ossicular abnormalities in the form of absence, displacement, fracture and/or fixation were identified. Continuity and mobility of the ossicular chains were restored with various techniques. Air-bone conduction gap was brought to within 20 dBHL in all cases, and within 10 dB in 3 (50%) of the cases. Gains in the bone conduction were also notable. CONCLUSION Trauma to the middle ear may result in an elevation in the air and/or bone conduction thresholds due to ossicular disruption and fixation. Our findings confirmed that tympanotomy is superior to methods such as CT and tympanometry in delineating the type and extent of the traumatic ossicular damage, and usually gives favorable results even in delayed cases.
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Affiliation(s)
- N Yildirim
- Department of Otolaryngology, Yüzüncüyil University Medical Faculty, Kazim Karabekir Caddesi, Van, Turkey.
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Oksuzoğlu B, Vural M, Abali H, Yilmaz M, Yildirim N, Zengin N. Blood Flow Indices by Doppler Ultrasonography Vary with Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy but Are Not Related to Plasma VEGF Levels in Locally Advanced Breast Cancer. Oncology 2007; 71:185-9. [PMID: 17641536 DOI: 10.1159/000106067] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/21/2006] [Accepted: 04/28/2007] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE The aim of our study was to assess the quantity of blood flow to malignant tissue by color Doppler ultrasonography, its correlation with plasma vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) levels and response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy of patients with locally advanced and inflammatory breast carcinoma. METHODS We measured blood velocity at peak systole (PSV), end-diastolic velocity and resistivity index [RI = (PSV - end-diastolic velocity)/PSV] by Doppler ultrasonography in primary tumors and/or axillary lymph nodes of patients before and after 2-4 cycles of anthracycline-containing neoadjuvant chemotherapy and basal plasma VEGF levels. RESULTS Of 21 patients with a median age of 42 years (range 26-68), 16 (76.2%) were premenopausal. Median basal RI was 0.70 (interquartile range 0.68-0.78) and PSV was 24.2 cm/s (interquartile range 18.7-56.6). The median measured VEGF level was 231.5 pg/ml (interquartile range 187.5-345.5). After 2-4 cycles of chemotherapy, 13 patients (61.9%) had partial remission and 8 (38.1%) were stable. Median basal RI (0.70, interquartile range 0.68-0.78) significantly decreased to 0.66 (interquartile range 0.59-073) after chemotherapy (p = 0.043). There was a trend that the greater the shrinkage of the tumor with chemotherapy, the lower the RI (r = 0.70, p = 0.078). CONCLUSION The decrease in RI with chemotherapy, which means increased blood flow at diastole of the cardiac cycle into the tumoral tissue, may be related to decreased intratumoral pressure secondary to tumor shrinkage and may reflect a new type of response, that is vascular response.
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Affiliation(s)
- Berna Oksuzoğlu
- Medikal Onkoloji Bolumu, Ankara Numune Eğitim ve Araştirma Hastanesi, Ankara, Turkey.
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Yildirim N, Tekin N, Dogan S, Tekin I, Aydin M, Dursun A, Gursurer M, Bozboga S. PO14-375 MYOCARDIAL FUNCTIONAL AND TEXTURAL FINDINGS OF THE LEFT VENTRICLE AND THEIR ASSOCIATION WITH CELLULAR ADHESION MOLECULES IN BEHCET'S DISEASE. ATHEROSCLEROSIS SUPP 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/s1567-5688(07)71385-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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Yildirim N, Tekin I, Arasli M, Aydin M, Cam F. YI-833 THE EXPRESSION OF ACTIVATION MARKERS ON MONOCYTE-DERIVED DENDRITIC CELLS IS INCREASED IN CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE PATIENTS WITH ECTASIA. ATHEROSCLEROSIS SUPP 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/s1567-5688(07)71843-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Yildirim N, Tekin N, Dogan S, Tekin I, Aydin M, Dursun A, Gursurer M, Bozboga S. PO14-376 MYOCARDIAL FUNCTIONAL AND TEXTURAL FINDINGS OF THE RIGHT VENTRICLE AND THEIR ASSOCIATION WITH CELLULAR ADHESION MOLECULES IN BEHCET'S DISEASE. ATHEROSCLEROSIS SUPP 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/s1567-5688(07)71386-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Hakyemez B, Yildirim N, Taskapilioglu O, Erdogan C, Aker S, Yilmazlar S, Parlak M. Intracranial myeloid sarcoma: conventional and advanced MRI findings. Br J Radiol 2007; 80:e109-12. [PMID: 17684068 DOI: 10.1259/bjr/16630393] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022] Open
Abstract
Chloroma (myeloid or granulocytic sarcoma) is a rare type of tumour comprising immature granulocytic cells. It generally accompanies acute myeloid leukaemia and, rarely, other myeloproliferative disorders. When presenting as dural-based mass lesions, radiological differential diagnosis includes meningioma, metastasis and lymphoma. There is a limited number of descriptions of chloromas mimicking dural-based masses in the literature. We present preliminary diffusion-weighted MR, perfusion-weighted MR and MR spectroscopy findings of an intracranial myeloid sarcoma.
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Affiliation(s)
- B Hakyemez
- Uludag University School of Medicine, Departments of Radiology, Bursa, Tukey.
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Hakyemez B, Erdogan C, Yildirim N, Bora I, Bekar A, Parlak M. Functional MRI in Patients with Intracranial Lesions near Language Areas. Neuroradiol J 2006; 19:306-12. [PMID: 24351215 DOI: 10.1177/197140090601900306] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/03/2006] [Accepted: 05/11/2006] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
We aimed to depict Broca's area and Wernicke's area by word generation and sentence formation paradigms in patients with various intracranial lesions adjacent to language areas using functional MRI technique and to evaluate the ability of functional MRI to lateralize the hemispheric dominance for language. Twenty-three right-handed patients were included in this study. Lesions were classified as low-grade glioma (n=8), high-grade glioma (n=9), metastasis (n=1), meningioma (n=1), arteriovenous malformation (n=2) and mesial temporal sclerosis (n=2). We performed blood-oxygenated-level-dependant functional MRI using a 1.5-T unit. Word generation and sentence formation tasks were used to activate language areas. Language areas were defined as Brodmann 44, 45 (Broca's area) and Brodmann 22 area (Wernicke's area). Laterality index was used to show the dominant hemisphere. Two poorly cooperative patients showed no activation and were excluded from the study. Broca's area was localized in 21 patients (100 %). Wernicke's area, on the other hand, could only be localized in eight of the 21 patients (38 %).The left hemisphere was dominant in 86% of patients while atypical language lateralization (right or bilateral) was demonstrated in 14% of the patients. Bilateral activation areas were shown in 10% of those patients while right cerebral hemisphere was dominant in 4% of the patients. Word generation and sentence formation tasks are especially helpful in localizing Broca's area. Wernicke's area could also be demonstrated in some of the cases. Functional MRI can be used as an important and useful means of demonstrating language areas in patients with lesions adjacent to those areas and depicting the hemispheric dominance.
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Affiliation(s)
- B Hakyemez
- Department of Radiology, Uludag University Medical School; Department of Radiology, Bursa State Hospital; Bursa, Turkey -
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Hakyemez B, Yucel K, Yildirim N, Erdogan C, Bora I, Parlak M. Morphologic and volumetric analysis of amygdala, hippocampus, fornix and mamillary body with MRI in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy. Neuroradiol J 2006; 19:289-96. [PMID: 24351212 DOI: 10.1177/197140090601900303] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/03/2006] [Accepted: 05/11/2006] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
Abstract
Our aim was to demonstrate lateralization morphometrically and volumetrically measuring the main limbic structures like hippocampus, amygdala, fornix and mamillary bodies in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) and to establish the contribution of each anatomical structure to lateralizing the pathological site. Forty-two patients with complex partial seizures originating from the temporal lobe and 42 control healthy volunteers were included in the study. T2-weighted FSE sequences in axial and oblique coronal planes and T1-weighted SE sequences in the sagittal plane were used. A high-resolution IR sequence was used for the volumetric analysis of amygdala and hippocampus and for the measurement of fornix and mamillary body thickness. Intensity changes and atrophy of limbic structures were observed qualitatively and measurement of these structures was performed quantitatively. Student's t test and Mann-Whitney U-test were used for the statistical analysis. The p values <0.05 was taken as statistically significant. Ten out of 42 patients had intracranial masses and were excluded from the study. Qualitative analysis revealed atrophy in 84% and intensity increase in 60% of cases. Quantitative measurement demonstrated that control cases had a larger hippocampus than the patients ( p<0.001). There was unilateral hippocampal volume loss in 88% and bilateral volume loss in 13% of patients. There was no difference in the volume of amygdala between the groups ( p>0.05). According to the difference in the volumes of the right and left sides, there was unilateral atrophy in 34% of patients. Bilateral atrophy was not observed. There was a significant difference in fornix and mamillary bodies of the patients and control subjects ( p<0.005). In 62.5% of cases, there were abnormalities in the fornix with bilateral involvement in 13% of cases. Mamillary bodies were abnormal in 37% of patients with bilateral involvement in 15%. Lateralization was accomplished in 65% of the patients according to the percentage difference ratios of fornix and in 38% of the patients according to the mamillary bodies. It is important to demonstrate hippocampus atrophy in patients with TLE. In the decision of lateralization of the epileptic side, evaluation of the fornix could be a good and practical solution. However, hippocampal volumetry is an indispensable criterion in demonstrating hippocampal atrophy more accurately. Atrophy of the amygdala and thickness of mamillary bodies have the least importance for lateralization.
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Affiliation(s)
- B Hakyemez
- Department of Radiology. Uludag University Medical School; Bursa, Turkey -
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