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Jiguet S, Michel T, Capdevielle D. Programme de soins psychiatriques : Etude de l’expérience de jeunes patients par une méthode qualitative: Psychiatric care program: A qualitative study of the experience of young patients. Can J Psychiatry 2024:7067437241246589. [PMID: 38656192 DOI: 10.1177/07067437241246589] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2024]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Ambulatory care without consent is widely used, but it is controversial, and its effectiveness has not yet been proven. The patient experience remains largely unstudied in France, particularly that of young patients, yet their adherence to care in the early stages of the disease is complex and has an impact on their prognoses. The aim of this study is to investigate the experience of young patients undergoing a program of care (POC) in order to suggest ways of optimizing their care and to enrich the debate on the use of POCs. METHOD Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 11 patients between ages 20 and 32, who were either undergoing a POC or had done so in the previous 5 years, followed by a semi-pragmatic phenomenological analysis of the resulting transcripts. RESULTS (1) The outpatient experience with restraints is contradictory, ranging from deprivation and intrusion to support and protection. (2) The POC is portrayed as a framework for developing awareness of disorders and acceptance of care. (3) Patients report a lack of information about care with restraints, even to the point of being unaware of its existence. Patient-psychiatrist interactions within the POC are complicated by the restraints, but remain perceived as a care relationship. (4) They report constraints in their daily lives in connection to the POC, which can complicate professional involvement. CONCLUSION The results support the importance of nurturing the therapeutic relationship within the POC and involving patients more in their care, starting with better information. They support the use of POCs as a temporary tool to be combined with work on adherence to treatment and support for social and professional reintegration. SPECIALTY Psychiatry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sarah Jiguet
- Centre Hospitalier Leon Jean Gregory, Thuir, France
- Service Universitaire de Psychiatrie Adulte, CHU de Montpellier, Montpellier, France
| | - Thibault Michel
- Service Universitaire de Psychiatrie Adulte, CHU de Montpellier, Montpellier, France
| | - Delphine Capdevielle
- Service Universitaire de Psychiatrie Adulte, CHU de Montpellier, Montpellier, France
- IGF, Univ. Montpellier, CNRS, INSERM, Montpellier, France
- Fondation FondaMental, Paris, France
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2
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Sarmiento A, Dean OM, Kavanagh BE, Mohebbi M, Berk M, Dodd S, Cotton SM, Malhi GS, Ng CH, Turner A. The Influence of Personality Disorder Symptoms on Treatment Outcomes in Bipolar Disorder: A Secondary Analysis of a Randomised Controlled Trial: L'influence des symptômes du trouble de la personnalité sur les résultats du traitement dans le trouble bipolaire : Une analyse secondaire d'un essai randomisé contrôlé. Can J Psychiatry 2024; 69:275-287. [PMID: 37964558 PMCID: PMC10924579 DOI: 10.1177/07067437231213558] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES Many people who are diagnosed with bipolar disorder also have comorbid personality disorder. Few studies have explored how personality disorder may influence pharmacological treatment outcomes. The aim of this study was to conduct a secondary analysis of data from a clinical trial of adjunctive nutraceutical treatments for bipolar depression, to determine whether maladaptive personality traits influence treatment outcomes. METHODS Scores on the Standardised Assessment of Personality - Abbreviated Scale screener were used to classify participants as having bipolar disorder with (n = 119) and without (n = 29) above threshold personality disorder symptoms (personality disorder). Outcome measures included: The Montgomery Åsberg Depression Rating Scale, Clinical Global Impressions and Improvement Severity Scales, Patient Global Impressions-Improvement scale, Bipolar Depression Rating Scale, Range of Impaired Functioning Tool, Social and Occupational Functioning Assessment Scale and Quality of Life and Enjoyment Scale (Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire-Short Form). Generalised estimated equations examined the two-way interactions of personality disorder by time or treatment and investigated personality disorder as a non-specified predictor of outcomes. RESULTS Over time, the Patient Global Impressions-Improvement scores were significantly higher in those in the personality disorder group. No other significant differences in the two-way interactions of personality disorder by treatment group or personality disorder by time were found. Personality disorder was a significant but non-specific predictor of poorer outcomes on the Bipolar Depression Rating Scale, Range of Impaired Functioning Tool, and Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire-Short Form, regardless of time or treatment group. CONCLUSIONS This study highlights the potential impact of maladaptive personality traits on treatment outcomes and suggests that the presence of comorbid personality disorder may confer additional burden and compromise treatment outcomes. This warrants further investigation as does the corroboration of these exploratory findings. This is important because understanding the impact of comorbid personality disorder on bipolar disorder may enable the development of effective psychological and pharmacotherapeutic options for personalised treatments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alessandra Sarmiento
- IMPACT – The Institute for Mental and Physical Health and Clinical Translation, School of Medicine, Barwon Health, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, Australia
| | - Olivia M. Dean
- IMPACT – The Institute for Mental and Physical Health and Clinical Translation, School of Medicine, Barwon Health, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, Australia
- Florey Institute for Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia
| | - Bianca E. Kavanagh
- IMPACT – The Institute for Mental and Physical Health and Clinical Translation, School of Medicine, Barwon Health, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, Australia
- Deakin Rural Health, Deakin University, Warrnambool, VIC, Australia
| | - Mohammadreza Mohebbi
- Faculty of Health, Biostatistics Unit, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, Australia
| | - Michael Berk
- IMPACT – The Institute for Mental and Physical Health and Clinical Translation, School of Medicine, Barwon Health, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, Australia
- Florey Institute for Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia
- Orygen, Parkville, VIC, Australia
- Centre for Youth Mental Health, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia
| | - Seetal Dodd
- IMPACT – The Institute for Mental and Physical Health and Clinical Translation, School of Medicine, Barwon Health, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, Australia
- Centre for Youth Mental Health, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia
| | - Sue M. Cotton
- Orygen, Parkville, VIC, Australia
- Centre for Youth Mental Health, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia
| | - Gin S. Malhi
- Academic Department of Psychiatry, Kolling Institute, Northern Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, NSW, Australia
- CADE Clinic, Royal North Shore Hospital, Northern Sydney Local Health District, NSW, Australia
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - Chee H. Ng
- Professorial Unit, The Melbourne Clinic, Department of Psychiatry, The University of Melbourne, Richmond, VIC, Australia
| | - Alyna Turner
- IMPACT – The Institute for Mental and Physical Health and Clinical Translation, School of Medicine, Barwon Health, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, Australia
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Romero-Ayuso DM, Toledano-González A, Pinilla-Cerezo M, Sánchez-Rodríguez Ó, García-Arenas JJ, Triviño-Juárez JM, Ortíz-Rubio A. Occupational Balance and Emotional Regulation in People With and Without Serious Mental Illness. Can J Occup Ther 2024; 91:100-109. [PMID: 37271981 DOI: 10.1177/00084174231178440] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
Background. Serious mental illness affects daily functioning, including occupational balance. Purpose. This study aims to compare occupational balance and emotional regulation between people with serious mental illness and the healthy population and to examine the relationship between occupational balance and emotional regulation. Method. A cross-sectional study was performed. Occupational balance and emotional regulation were measured using the Occupational Balance Questionnaire and the Emotional Regulation Questionnaire, respectively. A multivariate analysis (analysis of covariance) was conducted. Findings. The sample consisted of 112 individuals, divided into two groups: the serious mental illness group (n = 55); and the healthy group (n = 57). People with serious mental illness reported lower occupational balance and lower cognitive reappraisal than the healthy population. Furthermore, the higher cognitive reappraisal, the higher the occupational balance, and the higher the expressive suppression, the lower the occupational balance. Conclusion. The results provide preliminary evidence of the relationship between occupational balance and emotional regulation.
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Biglietto J, Kabuth B, Kimmel É, Danan JL. [From nursing to changing social representations: the study of health literacy in psychiatry]. Soins 2024; 69:60-64. [PMID: 38453403 DOI: 10.1016/j.soin.2023.12.030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/09/2024]
Abstract
The Litterapsy study focuses on the assessment of health literacy in patients with psychiatric disorders, a field that has been little studied in France. It is based on the observations of an advanced practice nurse specializing in psychosocial rehabilitation. Its aim is to provide objective data to better understand how these patients understand medical information and navigate the healthcare system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jonathan Biglietto
- Groupe hospitalier universitaire Paris psychiatrie & neurosciences, 1 rue Cabanis, 75014 Paris, France; Laboratoire Interpsy UR4432, 23 boulevard Albert-1er, Université de Lorraine, 54015 Nancy cedex, France.
| | - Bernard Kabuth
- Laboratoire Interpsy UR4432, 23 boulevard Albert-1er, Université de Lorraine, 54015 Nancy cedex, France; Service de psychiatrie de l'enfant et de l'adolescent, centre psychothérapique de Nancy, Laxou, hôpital d'enfants, centre hospitalier régional universitaire de Nancy, rue du Morvan, 54505 Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy cedex, France
| | - Étienne Kimmel
- Groupe hospitalier universitaire Paris psychiatrie & neurosciences, 1 rue Cabanis, 75014 Paris, France
| | - Jane-Laure Danan
- Service de psychiatrie de l'enfant et de l'adolescent, centre psychothérapique de Nancy, Laxou, hôpital d'enfants, centre hospitalier régional universitaire de Nancy, rue du Morvan, 54505 Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy cedex, France; Institut européen du thermalisme, faculté de médecine, maïeutique et métiers de la santé à Nancy, campus Biologie-Santé, 9 avenue de la Forêt de Haye, BP 20199, 54505 Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy Cedex, France
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5
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Swogger BJ. In Memory of Anthony Stevens: A Career Retrospective with Emphasis on His Formative Role in the Archetype Debate. J Anal Psychol 2024; 69:88-101. [PMID: 38321837 DOI: 10.1111/1468-5922.12969] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/12/2023] [Accepted: 11/19/2023] [Indexed: 02/08/2024]
Abstract
This paper celebrates the life and legacy of psychiatrist and Jungian author Anthony Stevens, who passed away at age 90 on July 13, 2023. It outlines Stevens's origins as a research fellow in Greece, where his work on infant attachment led to a lifelong dedication to establishing the biological and evolutionary foundation of psychiatry. It details his instrumental role in the debate about the theory of archetypes and describes the current state of the literature including the responses and reactions to Stevens's biological innatist position. The paper concludes with a career retrospective in which Stevens's major works are introduced and briefly described.
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6
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Dupont M, Lallement A. [Restraint during care: The legal aspects]. Soins 2024; 69:16-19. [PMID: 38296414 DOI: 10.1016/j.soin.2023.12.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2024]
Abstract
Restraint in care must be a practice of last resort. To date, it is only regulated in the texts for psychiatric care without consent and only in full hospitalization. Healthcare teams can only use it with great caution, in a manner strictly proportionate to the situation and, if they act outside the legal framework, by taking good professional practices as a reference.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marc Dupont
- Direction des affaires juridiques et des droits des patients, AP-HP, 55 boulevard Diderot, 75012 Paris, France.
| | - Audrey Lallement
- Direction des affaires juridiques et des droits des patients, AP-HP, 55 boulevard Diderot, 75012 Paris, France
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7
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Pierron-Robinet G. [The narcissistic envelope of the care team in times of crisis in psychiatry]. Soins Psychiatr 2023; 44:43-45. [PMID: 37926501 DOI: 10.1016/j.spsy.2023.09.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2023]
Abstract
The narcissistic envelope plays a fundamental role for psychiatric care teams to whom it guarantees sufficient internal security, supporting their investment in the therapeutic relationship. The hospital crisis is undermining these teams. By promoting the denarcissization of the nursing staff, it increases their resistance and questions the future of the care team registered in a collective in psychiatry.
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8
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Candini F, Marquis C. [Questioning restraint practices to develop a caring approach]. Soins 2023; 68:58-61. [PMID: 37657875 DOI: 10.1016/j.soin.2023.07.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/03/2023]
Abstract
In 2021, the Aisne departmental public mental health establishment (EPSMDA) chose to open a seminar on restraint, care and freedom. With the support of the EPSMDA branch of the Chair of Philosophy in Hospitals, developed for this occasion, participants were able to apprehend, thanks to various philosophical, sociological, historical, regulatory, deontological, medical, paramedical and experiential (by the patient himself) approaches, the notions of restraint, container and content that surround the restraint approach with both adults and children. Throughout the year, we welcomed qualified speakers. More generally, the debates dealt with the relationship between the subject of care in psychiatry and the care logic conveyed by professionals in institutions, evoking the transition from a care logic to a care logic.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fabienne Candini
- Institut de formation en soins infirmiers et école d'aides-soignants, Prémontré, établissement public de santé mentale départemental de l'Aisne (EPSMDA), 02320 Prémontré, France.
| | - Charlie Marquis
- Chaire de philosophie à l'hôpital, 1 rue Cabanis, 75014 Paris, France
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9
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Abstract
When we talk about the clinic of delusional symptoms, we are first and foremost affirming that delusions exist. Professionals working in psychiatry know that delusions can be listened to, that they give meaning to suffering and are part of the history of the subject. Taking the time to reflect on this type of symptom allows us to invest in the clinical field specific to psychiatry, and only makes sense if the clinical approach is based on work referring to the patient's individual history. Maintaining and developing these attitudes to care is essential to the survival of psychiatry as a discipline. Focusing on the clinic of delusion is neither a luxury nor a waste of time.
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Affiliation(s)
- Christian Muller
- c/o Soins Psychiatrie, 65 rue Camille-Desmoulins, 92442 Issy-les-Moulineaux, France.
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10
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Jurdana MA, Lacambre M, Fovet T. [Soothing spaces and techniques in psychiatry]. Rev Infirm 2023; 72:29-31. [PMID: 37364973 DOI: 10.1016/j.revinf.2023.05.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/28/2023]
Abstract
The development of alternatives to seclusion and restraint is a priority for psychiatric care services. Among them, the implementation of soothing spaces is currently experiencing considerable growth.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Mathieu Lacambre
- Université de Lille, Inserm, U1172 - Lille Neuroscience & Cognition, 59000 Lille, France; Filière de psychiatrie légale, Unité de soins intensifs de psychiatrie, CHU Montpellier, 191 avenue du Doyen Giraud, 34295 Montpellier cedex 5, France
| | - Thomas Fovet
- CHU Lille, Service de Psychiatrie adulte, F-59000 Lille, France; Université de Lille, Inserm, U1172 - Lille Neuroscience & Cognition, 59000 Lille, France; Section psychiatrie légale, Association française de psychiatrie biologique et de neuropsychopharmacologie (AFPBN), BP 60222, 78102 Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France.
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11
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Lacambre M, Péchillon É, Fovet T. [Isolation and mechanical restraint in psychiatry]. Rev Infirm 2023; 72:16-19. [PMID: 37364969 DOI: 10.1016/j.revinf.2023.05.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/28/2023]
Abstract
Since 2016, there has been a succession of legal texts aimed at framing the use of seclusion and mechanical restraint in psychiatric services. These legal evolutions are not without consequence on the practice of caregivers. We propose here a practical summary of this issue.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mathieu Lacambre
- Unité de soins intensifs de psychiatrie, Filière de psychiatrie légale, CHU Montpellier, 191 avenue du Doyen-Gaston-Giraud, 34295 Montpellier, cedex 5, France; Section psychiatrie légale, Association française de psychiatrie biologique et de neuropsychopharmacologie (AFPBN), Centre hospitalier Sainte-Anne, 1 rue Cabanis, 75674 Paris, France.
| | - Éric Péchillon
- Faculté DSEG de Vannes, Lab-LEX/UR 7480, Université Bretagne Sud, rue André-Lwoff, 56000 Vannes, France
| | - Thomas Fovet
- Section psychiatrie légale, Association française de psychiatrie biologique et de neuropsychopharmacologie (AFPBN), Centre hospitalier Sainte-Anne, 1 rue Cabanis, 75674 Paris, France; University Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, U1172-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition, 59000 Lille, France
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12
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Balse J. [Isolation and restraint in psychiatry: practice and feedback from professional experiences]. Rev Infirm 2023; 72:20-22. [PMID: 37364970 DOI: 10.1016/j.revinf.2023.05.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/28/2023]
Abstract
A psychiatric nurse since 2013, who became a clinical psychologist in 2022, I have had the opportunity, on numerous occasions, to use isolation and therapeutic restraint as part of my nursing practice, mainly in a closed psychiatric admissions service. These therapeutic tools, specific to psychiatry, are used in a very specific theoretical and legislative framework. Their use always leads to reflection, both individually and as a team. Indeed, their use must remain the last therapeutic bulwark to be used because it can be experienced with difficulty or even in a traumatic way by the patient, which can damage the relationship of trust with the carers. Thus, it is important that this practice be supervised and discussed with the patient and the team in order to be as appropriate as possible.
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Affiliation(s)
- Julie Balse
- Centre hospitalier Charles-Perrens, 121 rue de la Bechade, 33000 Bordeaux, France.
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Abstract
Since 2020, the Charles-Perrens Hospital Center in Bordeaux has been supporting the implementation of advanced practice nursing. The formation of a group of five advanced practice nurses (APNs) has enabled the deployment of numerous missions consistent with the APN model. With a view to developing the nursing discipline and enriching the healthcare offer, they are developing direct clinical missions or missions addressed to professionals and the healthcare system. The collective represents a major lever for implementation, and allows this new professional identity to be positioned within the hospital institution.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Aude Sibert
- Filière Repi, Pôle Univa, Centre hospitalier Charles-Perrens, 121 rue de la Béchade, 33076 Bordeaux cedex, France; Anfipa, 30 avenue de la Tour-d'Auvergne, 92700 Colombes, France.
| | - Vincent Billé
- Pôle Univa, Centre hospitalier Charles-Perrens, 121 rue de la Béchade, 33076 Bordeaux cedex, France; Faculté des sciences infirmières, Université de Montréal, Pavillon Marguerite-d'Youville, 2375 chemin de la Côte-Sainte-Catherine, Montréal, Québec H3 T 1A8, Canada
| | - Laurent Gasc
- Pôle Puma, CMP de Biganos, Centre hospitalier Charles-Perrens, 121 rue de la Béchade, 33076 Bordeaux cedex, France
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Lippler N. [Advanced nursing practice in a medical-psychological center]. Soins Psychiatr 2023; 44:39-42. [PMID: 37328230 DOI: 10.1016/j.spsy.2023.04.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
The introduction of an advanced practice nurse in psychiatry and mental health (APN) at the University Hospital of Nîmes has made it possible to improve the quality and safety of care while controlling costs and ensuring the satisfaction of patients, partners and care teams. A favorable institutional policy, the involvement of the management, psychiatrists and the IPA PSM facilitated the acceptance of this new profession by the care teams and other professionals, despite the existence of statutory and logistical obstacles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nadia Lippler
- Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nîmes, 4, rue du Professeur-Robert-Debré, 30900 Nîmes, France.
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Abstract
The Paul-Guiraud Hospital Group has three advanced practice nurses (APNs) specializing in psychiatry and mental health who work in different medical-psychological centers. Supported by the institution, each APN project has been thought out by a multi-professional team within the structures, according to their specific needs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gurvan Queffelec
- CMP de Vitry-sur-Seine, 20 allée du petit tonneau 94400 Vitry-sur-Seine, France; Groupe hospitalier Paul-Guiraud, 54 avenue de la République, BP 20065, 94806 Villejuif cedex, France.
| | - Rayan Bchini
- CMP du Kremlin-Bicêtre, 5, place Victor Hugo 94270 le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France; Groupe hospitalier Paul-Guiraud, 54 avenue de la République, BP 20065, 94806 Villejuif cedex, France
| | - Malasi Sonethavy
- CMP de Choisy-le-Roi, 41 avenue Louis Luc, 2 zac du PortChoisy-l, 94600 e-Roi, France; Groupe hospitalier Paul-Guiraud, 54 avenue de la République, BP 20065, 94806 Villejuif cedex, France
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Helias-Pean A, Agostinucci M, Cocheteau M, Lavaine A, Otmani O, Chaumartin N, Hauseux PA. [A sport-health centre open to mental health]. Soins Psychiatr 2023; 44:34-37. [PMID: 37149331 DOI: 10.1016/j.spsy.2023.03.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/08/2023]
Abstract
Physical activity is a determinant of the overall health and well-being of patients with mental disorders. The story of a clinical experience in a physical activity and sports center, recognized as a health and sports center, allows us to highlight the specific issues of adapted physical activity in psychiatry, oriented towards recovery and social integration. The opening of sport-health centres in mental health is an inclusive step forward that contributes to the improvement of care practices in psychiatry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Agnès Helias-Pean
- Groupe hospitalier Paul-Guiraud, pôle Clamart, GHT Psy Sud Paris, 1 rue Andras-Beck, 92140 Clamart, France
| | - Marie Agostinucci
- EA1342 Équipe de recherche en sport et sciences sociales, Faculté des sciences du sport, Université de Strasbourg, 14 rue René-Descartes, 67084 Strasbourg cedex, France
| | - Morgan Cocheteau
- Groupe hospitalier Paul-Guiraud, pôle Clamart, GHT Psy Sud Paris, 1 rue Andras-Beck, 92140 Clamart, France
| | - Alexis Lavaine
- Groupe hospitalier Paul-Guiraud, pôle Clamart, GHT Psy Sud Paris, 1 rue Andras-Beck, 92140 Clamart, France
| | - Ouardia Otmani
- Groupe hospitalier Paul-Guiraud, pôle Clamart, GHT Psy Sud Paris, 1 rue Andras-Beck, 92140 Clamart, France
| | - Nadia Chaumartin
- Groupe hospitalier Paul-Guiraud, pôle Clamart, GHT Psy Sud Paris, 1 rue Andras-Beck, 92140 Clamart, France
| | - Pierre-Alain Hauseux
- Groupe hospitalier Paul-Guiraud, pôle Clamart, GHT Psy Sud Paris, 1 rue Andras-Beck, 92140 Clamart, France.
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Fovet T, Scouflaire T, Belet B, Demeulemeester E, Thomas P. [The transitional mobile team, psychiatric care upon release from prison]. Soins Psychiatr 2023; 44:36-40. [PMID: 36871975 DOI: 10.1016/j.spsy.2023.01.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Abstract
The "transitional mobile team" has been developed to optimize the management of the transition from prison to the community for people with psychiatric disorders in France. The objectives are to limit the risk of relapse and death during this high-risk period and to ensure the links between psychiatry in prison and community psychiatry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Thomas Fovet
- Université de Lille, Inserm, CHU de Lille, U1172-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition, 59000 Lille, France.
| | - Tatiana Scouflaire
- Université de Lille, Inserm, CHU de Lille, U1172-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition, 59000 Lille, France
| | - Bettina Belet
- Université de Lille, Inserm, CHU de Lille, U1172-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition, 59000 Lille, France
| | - Estelle Demeulemeester
- Université de Lille, Inserm, CHU de Lille, U1172-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition, 59000 Lille, France
| | - Pierre Thomas
- Université de Lille, Inserm, CHU de Lille, U1172-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition, 59000 Lille, France
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18
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Billé V, Gonsalvès C. [The care partnership pact in adult psychiatry]. Soins 2023; 68:54-8. [PMID: 36894232 DOI: 10.1016/j.soin.2023.01.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Abstract
Programs to reduce the use of coercive measures emphasize the importance of patient involvement in their care and the use of formalized tools. An adult psychiatric care admission unit offers a specific tool to the hospitalized patient: the "Preventive Emotion Management Questionnaire", as soon as the patient is admitted to the unit. Thus, in case of a crisis period, caregivers will know what the patient's wishes are, which will facilitate the implementation of a care partnership, guided by two nursing theories.
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19
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Moncany AH, Blanchet M, Duchêne L, Malinowski C, de Ranchin R. [Psychiatric care in specially equipped hospital units]. Soins 2022; 67:40-44. [PMID: 36681505 DOI: 10.1016/j.soin.2022.11.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
The specially equipped hospital units (UHSA) receive detainees in the region (men, women, minors) requiring full psychiatric hospitalization, either in free care or in care by decision of the State representative. They are located on the site of hospitals, but a penitentiary enclosure allows for the control of the entry and exit of patients, as well as the security of the perimeter. To date, nine UHSAs are in operation in France.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anne-Hélène Moncany
- Unité hospitalière spécialement aménagée (UHSA), Pôle de Psychiatrie et conduites addictives en milieu pénitentiaire, Centre hospitalier Gérard-Marchant, 134 route d'Espagne, 31057 Toulouse, France.
| | - Mariannick Blanchet
- Unité hospitalière spécialement aménagée (UHSA), Pôle de Psychiatrie et conduites addictives en milieu pénitentiaire, Centre hospitalier Gérard-Marchant, 134 route d'Espagne, 31057 Toulouse, France
| | - Lucile Duchêne
- Unité hospitalière spécialement aménagée (UHSA), Pôle de Psychiatrie et conduites addictives en milieu pénitentiaire, Centre hospitalier Gérard-Marchant, 134 route d'Espagne, 31057 Toulouse, France
| | - Christophe Malinowski
- Unité hospitalière spécialement aménagée (UHSA), Pôle de Psychiatrie et conduites addictives en milieu pénitentiaire, Centre hospitalier Gérard-Marchant, 134 route d'Espagne, 31057 Toulouse, France
| | - Raphaëlle de Ranchin
- Unité hospitalière spécialement aménagée (UHSA), Pôle de Psychiatrie et conduites addictives en milieu pénitentiaire, Centre hospitalier Gérard-Marchant, 134 route d'Espagne, 31057 Toulouse, France
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20
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Morvillers JM, Roy C, Laouénan C, Goutté N. [Therapeutic alliance between sectorial psychiatry inpatients and nurses and aides: A prospective, observational and cross-sectional study]. Can J Psychiatry 2022; 67:854-863. [PMID: 35786001 PMCID: PMC9561694 DOI: 10.1177/07067437221111377] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Therapeutic alliance represents a rarely studied object when it relates to nurses and care provided by a nursing team in acute care hospitalization. OBJECTIVE The objective was to study how factors might influence the therapeutic alliance built between nurses and aides and adult inpatients in an acute care unit of sectorial general psychiatry. METHOD This is a prospective, observational and cross-sectional study using a therapeutic alliance measurement scale. Therapeutic alliance (TA) score was measured with a STAR-P scale in a sample of 240 patients. RESULTS The median score found is 33.4 (±7.8) out of a maximum theoretical score of 48. The global score of TA in patients aged 60 years old or more is significantly higher than the score of patients between 18 and 29 years old (p=0.021). The lack of external follow-up in the three months after hospital release is not associated with TA global score (p=0.73). If inpatients, no matter what their diseases or types of care are, under legal obligation or not, consider their TA is rather good after their hospital stay. Only sociodemographic factors like age, housing conditions (insecure or sustainable), having a job or not, living alone or with a partner affect TA and follow-up. CONCLUSION Results evoke concepts of anomie and attachment, that seem to play an important role in the lack of follow-up after hospital stay, and indicate the mandatory global approach to care and an involvement of health professionals as well as social beings, where empathy must find its place.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Carine Roy
- Département d'Epidémiologie, Biostatistiques et Recherche Clinique, Hôpital Bichat Claude Bernard, Paris
| | - Cédric Laouénan
- Département d'Epidémiologie, Biostatistiques et Recherche Clinique, Hôpital Bichat Claude Bernard, Paris
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21
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Seigneurie AS, Huet J, Labeau L, Nerbard C, Tessier A. [Psychiatry of the elderly: a sometimes complex clinical picture]. Soins Gerontol 2022; 27:22-26. [PMID: 36503660 DOI: 10.1016/j.sger.2022.10.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/05/2022]
Abstract
Psychiatry of the elderly is a discipline that focuses on the subject as a whole. The interaction of psychiatric, neurological and somatic pathologies impacts the elderly subject on a functional, psychological and social level. Multidisciplinary care is therefore essential to build a complete therapeutic project and to accompany the patient in the plurality of his problems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anne-Sophie Seigneurie
- Service de Psychiatrie de l'adulte et du sujet âgé, hôpital Corentin-Celton Assistance publique- Hôpitaux de Paris, 4 parvis Corentin-Celton, 92130 Issy-les-Moulineaux, France
| | - Julia Huet
- Service de Psychiatrie de l'adulte et du sujet âgé, hôpital Corentin-Celton Assistance publique- Hôpitaux de Paris, 4 parvis Corentin-Celton, 92130 Issy-les-Moulineaux, France
| | - Liliane Labeau
- Service de Psychiatrie de l'adulte et du sujet âgé, hôpital Corentin-Celton Assistance publique- Hôpitaux de Paris, 4 parvis Corentin-Celton, 92130 Issy-les-Moulineaux, France
| | - Christele Nerbard
- Service de Psychiatrie de l'adulte et du sujet âgé, hôpital Corentin-Celton Assistance publique- Hôpitaux de Paris, 4 parvis Corentin-Celton, 92130 Issy-les-Moulineaux, France
| | - Alain Tessier
- Service de Psychiatrie de l'adulte et du sujet âgé, hôpital Corentin-Celton Assistance publique- Hôpitaux de Paris, 4 parvis Corentin-Celton, 92130 Issy-les-Moulineaux, France.
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22
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Nolla-Vilella F, Fleury L, Sadras-Neret A, Laborde E, Bouchard JP. [Social care for patients hospitalized in units for difficult patients]. Soins Psychiatr 2022; 43:42-45. [PMID: 36731983 DOI: 10.1016/j.spsy.2022.11.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
Abstract
The units for difficult patients are secure psychiatric wards that receive people suffering from mental illnesses with a risk of dangerous behaviour. Within the framework of the global care of these patients, the intervention of social service assistants plays an essential role. The objective is to induce the psychosocial benefits necessary for the stabilization and evolution of these patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Françoise Nolla-Vilella
- Unité pour malades difficiles (UMD), Pôle de psychiatrie médico-légale, Centre hospitalier de Cadillac, 10 avenue Joseph-Caussil, 33410 Cadillac, France; Unité de soins intensifs psychiatriques (Usip), Pôle de psychiatrie médico-légale (PPML), Centre hospitalier de Cadillac, 10 avenue Joseph-Caussil, 33410 Cadillac, France; Institut psycho-judiciaire et de psychopathologie (IPJP), Centre hospitalier de Cadillac, 10 avenue Joseph-Caussil, 33410 Cadillac, France
| | - Laura Fleury
- Unité pour malades difficiles (UMD), Pôle de psychiatrie médico-légale, Centre hospitalier de Cadillac, 10 avenue Joseph-Caussil, 33410 Cadillac, France; Institut psycho-judiciaire et de psychopathologie (IPJP), Centre hospitalier de Cadillac, 10 avenue Joseph-Caussil, 33410 Cadillac, France
| | - Amandine Sadras-Neret
- Unité pour malades difficiles (UMD), Pôle de psychiatrie médico-légale, Centre hospitalier de Cadillac, 10 avenue Joseph-Caussil, 33410 Cadillac, France; Institut psycho-judiciaire et de psychopathologie (IPJP), Centre hospitalier de Cadillac, 10 avenue Joseph-Caussil, 33410 Cadillac, France
| | - Elsa Laborde
- Unité pour malades difficiles (UMD), Pôle de psychiatrie médico-légale, Centre hospitalier de Cadillac, 10 avenue Joseph-Caussil, 33410 Cadillac, France; Institut psycho-judiciaire et de psychopathologie (IPJP), Centre hospitalier de Cadillac, 10 avenue Joseph-Caussil, 33410 Cadillac, France; Unité hospitalière spécialement aménagée (UHSA), Pôle de psychiatrie médico-légale (PPML), Centre hospitalier de Cadillac, 10 avenue Joseph-Caussil, 33410 Cadillac, France
| | - Jean-Pierre Bouchard
- Unité pour malades difficiles (UMD), Pôle de psychiatrie médico-légale, Centre hospitalier de Cadillac, 10 avenue Joseph-Caussil, 33410 Cadillac, France; Institut psycho-judiciaire et de psychopathologie (IPJP), Centre hospitalier de Cadillac, 10 avenue Joseph-Caussil, 33410 Cadillac, France.
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23
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Abstract
Being a nurse in psychiatry is not an accident. The particularity of the care and people being cared for and the autonomy of the nurse in his or her role as clinician can guide the choice to practice this profession in this environment. Similarly, the particularities of the technical care provided in psychiatry and the special place of the care teams are also arguments to explain this decision.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guillaume Hamon
- Institut de formation des professionnels de santé, Centre hospitalier Guillaume-Régnier, 108 avenue du Général-Leclerc, 35703 Rennes, France.
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24
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Colas É, Henin P, Jean F, Stockmann JF. [Stigmatization of psychiatric nurses]. Soins 2022; 67:25-27. [PMID: 36442919 DOI: 10.1016/j.soin.2022.09.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Within the framework of its establishment project, a public mental health establishment located in Essonne wished to develop paramedical research. The theme of the stigmatization of nurses working in psychiatry was chosen. Using a qualitative methodology, interviews were conducted with two groups of professionals and one group of student nurses, the aim being to find out whether they felt stigmatized by their peers and/or by society in general. The results obtained are interesting.
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Affiliation(s)
- Élisabeth Colas
- Établissement public de santé Barthélémy-Durand, avenue du 8 mai 1945, BP 69, 91152 Étampes cedex, France.
| | - Patricia Henin
- Établissement public de santé Barthélémy-Durand, avenue du 8 mai 1945, BP 69, 91152 Étampes cedex, France
| | - Frédéric Jean
- Établissement public de santé Barthélémy-Durand, avenue du 8 mai 1945, BP 69, 91152 Étampes cedex, France
| | - Jean-François Stockmann
- Établissement public de santé Barthélémy-Durand, avenue du 8 mai 1945, BP 69, 91152 Étampes cedex, France
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25
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Laurini O. [The psychiatric hospital in search of an extra soul]. Soins Psychiatr 2022; 43:41-42. [PMID: 36280313 DOI: 10.1016/j.spsy.2022.06.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
The evocation of the meaning of the patients' suffering and their quest for appeasement refocuses the reflection on the missions of the psychiatric hospital around reception and accompaniment. It reminds us above all of the role of the carers in psychiatry, between availability, listening and benevolence. The maintenance of the link between the caregiver and the patient, in an atmosphere of trust, is essential to the care and quality of the accompaniment. We must not forget this.
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Affiliation(s)
- Olivier Laurini
- Établissement public de santé mentale Sud Bretagne, Centre hospitalier Charcot, Le Trescoët, BP 47, 56854 Caudan cedex, France.
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26
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Lecomte A, Liné C. [The meeting, a lever towards the exercise of nursing care in psychiatry]. Soins Psychiatr 2022; 43:30-33. [PMID: 36280310 DOI: 10.1016/j.spsy.2022.06.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Nursing training is provided in nursing training institutes by a multidisciplinary teaching team. During this course, the nursing student will forge his or her professional identity. However, psychiatry is a field that is not very popular with students. Social representations, apprehension and lack of knowledge of the discipline, and the crisis that the sector is going through all work against this choice. Especially since young nurses are ill-equipped to develop a sufficiently good posture, in line with the expectations of the health care team. Nevertheless, some of those who have chosen to work in psychiatry emphasize the notion of encounters as a determining factor in their professional orientation. This encounter is based on three stages: an encounter with oneself, with specific knowledge and with the clinic.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aurélien Lecomte
- Ifsi CHU Amiens-Picardie, Rond-point du Professeur-Christian-Cabrol, 80480 Pont-de-Metz, France.
| | - Claire Liné
- Ifsi CHU Amiens-Picardie, Rond-point du Professeur-Christian-Cabrol, 80480 Pont-de-Metz, France
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27
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Abstract
The practice of care in a psychiatric service, whether outpatient or inpatient, appears more than ever to be a personal commitment. How can we conceive it despite the difficulties of the profession, which make new professionals hesitate to join it? There is now open talk of a "crisis in psychiatry", of professionals leaving the profession. However, many observers and caregivers manage to give meaning to this demanding profession, at the crossroads between disciplines and institutions. The activity is constantly evolving, shaped as much by the advent of multiple theoretical frameworks as by societal movements. The number of people using this discipline, which is now also called "mental health" care, is constantly increasing, while at the same time all the players are struggling to recruit professionals. However, patients who have become users can testify to the quality of the caregivers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Arnaud De Jésus
- Centre hospitalier du Pays d'Eygurande (CHPE), La Cellette, 19340 Monestier-Merlines, France; Institut psycho-judiciaire et de psychopathologie (IPJP), Centre hospitalier de Cadillac, 89 rue Cazeaux-Cazalet, 33410 Cadillac, France
| | - Sophie Narvaez
- Centre hospitalier du Pays d'Eygurande (CHPE), La Cellette, 19340 Monestier-Merlines, France
| | - Jean-Pierre Bouchard
- Institut psycho-judiciaire et de psychopathologie (IPJP), Centre hospitalier de Cadillac, 89 rue Cazeaux-Cazalet, 33410 Cadillac, France; Unité pour malades difficiles, Pôle de psychiatrie médico-légale, Centre hospitalier de Cadillac, 10 avenue Joseph-Caussil, 33410 Cadillac, France; Statistics and Population Studies Department, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of the Western Cape, Robert-Sobukwe road, Bellville, 7535 Cape-Town, South Africa.
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28
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Brevard L. [Consultado, an outpatient facility for adolescents]. Soins Pediatr Pueric 2022; 43:43-46. [PMID: 35902152 DOI: 10.1016/j.spp.2022.03.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Adolescence is a pivotal period in the construction of identity. The individuation process at stake creates a fragile context. However, the quality of this process is what determines the development of the young adult. In this perspective, this period of life is often described as a time of rupture, of great reorganisation. When an acute psychiatric crisis occurs at the heart of this complex movement, the Consultado system intervenes. This meeting between the care provider, the young person and his or her family constitutes a time that is both singular and central, set in a short time frame.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lydiane Brevard
- Consultado, Pôle guidance infantile de l'association régionale pour la sauvegarde de l'enfant, de l'adolescent et de l'adulte, secteur 3, 10 rue Saint-Léon, 31400 Toulouse, France.
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29
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Abstract
The units for difficult patients are secure psychiatric wards that receive mentally ill people who could have committed or have committed dangerous acts. As part of the overall care of these patients, the treatment of their social problems by social workers plays an essential role. These interventions provide the psychosocial benefits necessary for the stabilisation and evolution of these subjects.
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Affiliation(s)
- Françoise Nolla-Vilella
- Unité pour malades difficiles, Pôle de psychiatrie médico-légale, Centre hospitalier de Cadillac, 10 avenue Joseph-Caussil, 33410 Cadillac, France; Unité de soins intensifs psychiatriques, Pôle de psychiatrie médico-légale, Centre hospitalier de Cadillac, 10 avenue Joseph-Caussil, 33410 Cadillac, France; Institut psycho-judiciaire et de psychopathologie, Centre hospitalier de Cadillac, 89 rue Cazeaux-Cazalet, 33410 Cadillac, France
| | - Laura Fleury
- Unité pour malades difficiles, Pôle de psychiatrie médico-légale, Centre hospitalier de Cadillac, 10 avenue Joseph-Caussil, 33410 Cadillac, France; Institut psycho-judiciaire et de psychopathologie, Centre hospitalier de Cadillac, 89 rue Cazeaux-Cazalet, 33410 Cadillac, France
| | - Amandine Sadras-Neret
- Unité pour malades difficiles, Pôle de psychiatrie médico-légale, Centre hospitalier de Cadillac, 10 avenue Joseph-Caussil, 33410 Cadillac, France; Institut psycho-judiciaire et de psychopathologie, Centre hospitalier de Cadillac, 89 rue Cazeaux-Cazalet, 33410 Cadillac, France
| | - Elsa Laborde
- Unité pour malades difficiles, Pôle de psychiatrie médico-légale, Centre hospitalier de Cadillac, 10 avenue Joseph-Caussil, 33410 Cadillac, France; Unité hospitalière spécialement aménagée, Pôle de psychiatrie médico-légale, Centre hospitalier de Cadillac, 10 avenue Joseph-Caussil, 33410 Cadillac, France; Institut psycho-judiciaire et de psychopathologie, Centre hospitalier de Cadillac, 89 rue Cazeaux-Cazalet, 33410 Cadillac, France
| | - Jean-Pierre Bouchard
- Unité pour malades difficiles, Pôle de psychiatrie médico-légale, Centre hospitalier de Cadillac, 10 avenue Joseph-Caussil, 33410 Cadillac, France; Institut psycho-judiciaire et de psychopathologie, Centre hospitalier de Cadillac, 89 rue Cazeaux-Cazalet, 33410 Cadillac, France; Statistics and Population Studies Department, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of the Western Cape, Robert Sobukwe road, Bellville, 7535 Cape Town, South Africa.
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30
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Satori N, Di Lodovico L. [Touch in the care relationship]. Soins Psychiatr 2022; 43:17-21. [PMID: 35738771 DOI: 10.1016/j.spsy.2022.01.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Touching someone is a multisensory encounter with the other, it is listening, hearing, seeing, smelling, feeling, perceiving, etc. This contact allows for the interpersonal circulation of a host of information in a close relationship. The caregiver touches the patient's body with his or her eyes before beginning to grasp it with his or her hands. In order to adjust his or her approach to care, he or she must be attentive to the messages that the patient sends. But touching a patient's body also means that the caregiver is touched by the emotions produced by the confrontation of the person's body with his or her own body.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nadine Satori
- Unité de soins des troubles du comportement alimentaire, service du Pr Phillip Gorwood, pôle clinique des maladies mentales et de l'encéphale, site Sainte-Anne, groupe hospitalier universitaire Paris Psychiatrie et neurosciences, 100 rue de la Santé, 75014 Paris, France.
| | - Laura Di Lodovico
- Unité de soins des troubles du comportement alimentaire, service du Pr Phillip Gorwood, pôle clinique des maladies mentales et de l'encéphale, site Sainte-Anne, groupe hospitalier universitaire Paris Psychiatrie et neurosciences, 100 rue de la Santé, 75014 Paris, France
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31
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Khelifi L. [Professional identity and care practice in adolescent psychiatry]. Rev Infirm 2022; 71:47-49. [PMID: 35184861 DOI: 10.1016/j.revinf.2021.12.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
In psychiatric wards, nurses are an essential professional group in institutional and hospital life. In full hospitalization units for adolescents with psychological disorders, their professional identity is constructed in a care approach, at the crossroads of care and education. Motivated by individuation and by a feeling of collective and institutional belonging in their care practices, this identity construction seems to be beneficial for the patients since it is reinvested in the therapeutic relationship between caregiver and patient.
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Affiliation(s)
- Linda Khelifi
- Institut de formation en soins infirmiers Avicenne Jean-Verdier, AP-HP, bâtiment l'Européen, 1-7 promenade Jean Rostand, 93000 Bobigny, France.
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32
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Abstract
Burn out is defined as a state of psychological exhaustion in the face of an unfavourable work environment. In the health sector, this includes, among other things, an excessive care burden, the lack of autonomy or control over work, the vicious circle of absenteeism, the lack of support, moral and sexual harassment, discrimination or the Covid-19 health crisis. Burn-out also increases the risk of depression among care workers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guillaume Lucas
- École des sciences infirmières, faculté des sciences médicales et paramédicales, Aix-Marseille université, 27 boulevard Jean-Moulin, 13385 Marseille cedex 5, France.
| | - Sébastien Colson
- École des sciences infirmières, faculté des sciences médicales et paramédicales, Aix-Marseille université, 27 boulevard Jean-Moulin, 13385 Marseille cedex 5, France
| | - Laurent Boyer
- Centre de recherche sur les services de santé et la qualité de vie, faculté des sciences médicales et paramédicales, Aix-Marseille université, 27 boulevard Jean-Moulin, 13005 Marseille, France; Fondation FondaMental, pôle de psychiatrie, hôpital Albert-Chenevier, 40 rue de Mesly, 94000 Créteil, France
| | - Stéphanie Gentile
- Centre de recherche sur les services de santé et la qualité de vie, faculté des sciences médicales et paramédicales, Aix-Marseille université, 27 boulevard Jean-Moulin, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - Guillaume Fond
- Centre de recherche sur les services de santé et la qualité de vie, faculté des sciences médicales et paramédicales, Aix-Marseille université, 27 boulevard Jean-Moulin, 13005 Marseille, France; Fondation FondaMental, pôle de psychiatrie, hôpital Albert-Chenevier, 40 rue de Mesly, 94000 Créteil, France
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33
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Chauvin A, Rerbal D, Claret PG, de Brisoult B, Lefort H. [Organisation and methods of intervention of the medical-psychological emergency units]. Soins Psychiatr 2021; 42:13-15. [PMID: 34763758 DOI: 10.1016/j.spsy.2021.06.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
In the particular case of exceptional health situations involving multiple victims or not, the early psychiatric care of patients affected, directly or not, relies on the medical-psychological emergency cells (Cump). The organisation of these units is based on ministerial instructions. The indications for recourse to the Cump as well as the method of triggering it are based on recommendations established by French learned societies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anthony Chauvin
- Structure des urgences, centre hospitalier universitaire Lariboisière, 2 rue Ambroise-Paré, 75010 Paris, France.
| | - Djamila Rerbal
- Structure des urgences, hôpitaux universitaires de Lyon, hôpital Édouard-Herriot, 5 place d'Arsonval, 69437 Lyon, France
| | - Pierre-Géraud Claret
- Pôle anesthésie-réanimation-douleur-urgences, structure des urgences, hôpital Carémeau, centre hospitalier universitaire de Nîmes, 4 rue du Professeur-Robert-Debré, 30900 Nîmes, France
| | - Béatrice de Brisoult
- Pôle neurosciences appareil locomoteur, département de psychiatrie, centre hospitalier universitaire de Martinique, CS 90632, 97261 Fort-de-France cedex, France
| | - Hugues Lefort
- Structure des urgences, hôpital d'instruction des armées Laveran, 4 boulevard Laveran, 13384 Marseille, France
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34
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Martinez M, Bouchut S, Massoubre C, Oberlin M, Lefort H. [Pharmacological and multimodal care of the adult patient with psychiatric presentation in the emergency department]. Soins Psychiatr 2021; 42:26-28. [PMID: 34763762 DOI: 10.1016/j.spsy.2021.06.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
The pharmacological management of patients with psychiatric presentations, on prescription, and by nurses in emergency medicine structures is based on knowledge of a limited number of molecules and their methods of administration. This is accompanied by a relational approach and techniques to ensure the safety of the teams in the case of an agitated or very resistant patient.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mikaël Martinez
- Pôle des urgences, centre hospitalier du Forez, avenue des Monts-du-Soir, 42605 Montbrison, France; Réseau d'urgence ligérien Ardèche Nord (Reulian), centre hospitalier Le Corbusier, 2 rue Robert-Ploton, 42700 Firminy, France.
| | - Sébastien Bouchut
- Pôle des urgences, centre hospitalier du Forez, avenue des Monts-du-Soir, 42605 Montbrison, France
| | - Catherine Massoubre
- Service de psychiatrie, centre hospitalier universitaire, hôpital Bellevue, 25 boulevard Pasteur, 42055 Saint-Étienne cedex 2, France; Unité de recherche TAPE, EA 7423, université Jean-Monnet, Pôle Santé Innovations, 10 rue de la Marandière, 42270 Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, France
| | - Mathieu Oberlin
- Structure des urgences, hôpitaux universitaires de Strasbourg, 1 place de l'Hôpital, 67091 Strasbourg cedex, France
| | - Hugues Lefort
- Structure des urgences, hôpital d'instruction des armées Laveran,4 boulevard Laveran, 13384 Marseille, France
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35
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Villoing B, Leger E, Camus V, Le Conte P, Chauvin A. [The elderly with a psychiatric prognosis in the emergency room]. Soins Psychiatr 2021; 42:32-4. [PMID: 34763764 DOI: 10.1016/j.spsy.2021.06.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
In the emergency department, the diagnosis of an acute psychiatric condition in an elderly patient should only be made after rigorous clinical and paraclinical examinations to rule out any somatic pathology. In addition, the management and treatment of acute agitation must be adapted.
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Abstract
In the context of psychiatric emergencies, it is important to distinguish between so-called controllable agitation and uncontrollable agitation. In this context, physical restraint of the adult patient is sometimes necessary, but remain an exceptional measure. Restraints must be applied rapidly and in a protocolised manner. It should be used sparingly in the elderly patient. Physical restraint is a medical prescription that must be accompanied by chemical restraint.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Jorge Lopez-Castroman
- Service d'urgences et liaison psychiatriques, service de pédopsychiatrie, centre hospitalier universitaire de Nîmes, hôpital Carémeau, place du Professeur-Robert-Debré, 30900 Nîmes, France
| | - Caroline Zanker
- Structures des urgences, centre hospitalier franco-britannique, 4 rue Kléber, 92300 Levallois-Perret, France
| | - Anthony Chauvin
- Structure des urgences, centre hospitalier universitaire Lariboisière, 2 rue Ambroise-Paré, 75010 Paris, France
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37
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Zanker C, Darnois M, de Brisoult B, Chauvin A, Lefort H. [Medico-legal framework for emergency care of a patient with psychiatric conditions]. Soins Psychiatr 2021; 42:35-37. [PMID: 34763765 DOI: 10.1016/j.spsy.2021.06.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
The care and referral of patients with psychiatric conditions is a perilous process. It combines the need for care with respect for individual freedom. Knowledge of the different legal frameworks is thus necessary for psychiatric care at the request of a third party, care without request of a third party within the framework of a procedure for imminent danger, and finally for the injunction of psychiatric care on the decision of a State representative. These are necessary prerequisites for practising in an emergency structure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Caroline Zanker
- Structures des urgences, hôpital franco-britannique fondation Cognacq-Jay, 4 rue Kléber, 92300 Levallois-Perret, France.
| | - Marie Darnois
- Structures des urgences, hôpital franco-britannique fondation Cognacq-Jay, 4 rue Kléber, 92300 Levallois-Perret, France
| | - Béatrice de Brisoult
- Pôle neurosciences appareil locomoteur, département de psychiatrie, centre hospitalier universitaire Martinique, hôpital Pierre-Zobda-Quitman, BP 632, 97261 Fort-de-France cedex, France
| | - Anthony Chauvin
- Structure des urgences, centre hospitalier universitaire Lariboisière, 2 rue Ambroise-Paré, 75010 Paris, France
| | - Hugues Lefort
- Structure des urgences, hôpital d'instruction des armées Laveran, 4 boulevard Laveran, 13384 Marseille, France
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38
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Clervoy P, Chauvin A, Gil-Jardiné C, Claret PG, Lefort H. [Plea for a collegial practice of emergency psychiatric care]. Soins Psychiatr 2021; 42:44-46. [PMID: 34763768 DOI: 10.1016/j.spsy.2021.06.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Abstract
The care of patients, especially in the field of agitation or psychiatry, requires close coordination between different actors. Interdisciplinarity makes it possible to analyse and harmonise the links between various disciplines with the common aim of solving complex problems. This interdisciplinarity must now become a fundamental in the teaching of health sciences and a prerequisite for the functioning of hospital services, in particular in the formalisation of acute care pathways.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Anthony Chauvin
- Structure des urgences, centre hospitalier universitaire Lariboisière, 2 rue Ambroise-Paré, 75010 Paris, France
| | - Cédric Gil-Jardiné
- Service des urgences adultes, hôpital Pellegrin, centre hospitalo-universitaire de Bordeaux, place Amélie-Raba-Léon, 33076 Bordeaux, France; Bordeaux Population Health, Inserm U1219, université de Bordeaux, Case 11, 146 rue Léo-Saignat, 33076 Bordeaux cedex, France
| | - Pierre-Géraud Claret
- Structure des urgences, centre hospitalo-universitaire de Nîmes, rue du Professeur-Robert-Debré, 30900 Nîmes, France
| | - Hugues Lefort
- Structure des urgences, hôpital d'instruction des armées Laveran, 4 boulevard Laveran, 13384 Marseille, France.
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39
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Abstract
The evaluation by the emergency doctor of the patient presenting with a psychiatric symptom before being taken care of by the psychiatric team is described by the term medical clearance. There is little work on the performance of complementary examinations on these patients. A retrospective multicentre study conducted at the Metz-Thionville regional hospital (57) shows that at least one complementary examination was carried out in 61% of hospitalised patients, compared with 28% of non-hospitalised patients. For 2.4% of patients, the final diagnosis was organic.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nathan Haber
- Structure des urgences, hôpital Bel-Air, centre hospitalier régional Metz-Thionville, 2 rue de Friscaty, 57126 Thionville cedex, France.
| | - Anthony Chauvin
- Structure des urgences, centre hospitalier universitaire Lariboisière, 2 rue Ambroise-Paré, 75010 Paris, France
| | - Pascal Le Vaou
- Service de psychiatrie, hôpital Bel-Air, centre hospitalier régional Metz-Thionville, 2 rue de Friscaty, 57126 Thionville cedex, France
| | - Michael Ernwein
- Service de psychiatrie, hôpital Bel-Air, centre hospitalier régional Metz-Thionville, 2 rue de Friscaty, 57126 Thionville cedex, France
| | - Sébastien Metz
- Service de santé et de secours médical, service départemental d'incendie et de secours du 54, 46 rue du 8-Mai-1945, 54270 Essey-lès-Nancy, France
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40
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Lefort H, Chauvin A, de Brisoult B, Dentan MC, Clervoy P. [Managing mass psychiatric chaos]. Soins Psychiatr 2021; 42:41-43. [PMID: 34763767 DOI: 10.1016/j.spsy.2021.06.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Abstract
During an event with a high traumatic potential, the patient, as well as the first intervener in the care process, will resonate with his or her own intimate life experience and that of the other person. This happens in the reality of experiences, but also in the constructed projections. These stress-related phenomena must be widely known and taught, in order to increase the capacity to respond and adjust to these individual and collective crisis situations. This guarantees the physical and psychological health of the people involved.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hugues Lefort
- Structure des urgences, hôpital d'instruction des armées Laveran, 4 boulevard Laveran, 13384 Marseille, France.
| | - Anthony Chauvin
- Structure des urgences, centre hospitalier universitaire Lariboisière, 2 rue Ambroise-Paré, 75010 Paris, France
| | - Béatrice de Brisoult
- Pôle neurosciences appareil locomoteur, département de psychiatrie, centre hospitalier universitaire Martinique, hôpital Pierre-Zobda-Quitman, BP 632, 97261 Fort-de-France cedex, France
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41
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Lapp A. [Psychiatry to support the Covid-19 vaccination campaign]. Rev Infirm 2021; 70:43-5. [PMID: 34752362 DOI: 10.1016/j.revinf.2021.08.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Health professionals have been mobilised to contribute to the emergency vaccination campaign deployed since the end of 2020 to combat the Covid-19 pandemic. In a mental health institution of the Grand-Est region, a vaccination centre has been implemented in emergency to contribute to the collective public health effort. Feedback from a hospital health executive.
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42
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Leboucher A, Fleury C. [From involuntary restraint to the subject "containing himself"]. Soins 2021; 66:61-64. [PMID: 34654519 DOI: 10.1016/j.soin.2021.08.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
An alternative approach to restraint in psychiatry? The literature on the use of restraint in psychiatry reveals that it is mainly used against patients' will. An alternative way of restraining a patient in anticipation of a crisis situation is proposed through the calming effect of holding (psychoanalytical concept) and sensory integration (neurosciences). Offering patients a method of "voluntary restraint" could partly restore their autonomy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aziliz Leboucher
- GHU Paris psychiatrie et neurosciences, 1 rue Cabanis, 75014 Paris, France.
| | - Cynthia Fleury
- GHU Paris psychiatrie et neurosciences, 1 rue Cabanis, 75014 Paris, France; Conservatoire national des arts et métiers, 292 rue Saint-Martin, 75141 Paris cedex 3, France
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43
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Le Conte P, Texier C, Sicot R, Martinez M, Lefort H. [Reception of a patient suspected of having a psychiatric condition in an emergency department]. Soins Psychiatr 2021; 42:16-18. [PMID: 34763759 DOI: 10.1016/j.spsy.2021.06.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Many emergency patients have pre-existing psychiatric conditions. They may also present a symptomatology likely to evoke this type of psychiatric pathology. The way in which these patients are received and managed is of prime importance, as it determines the subsequent treatment. It is therefore essential that the emergency services organise a specific pathway for these patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Philippe Le Conte
- Structure des urgences, centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes, 1 place Alexis-Ricordeau, 44093 Nantes cedex, France; Faculté de médecine, université de Nantes, 1 rue Gaston-Veil, 44000 Nantes, France.
| | - Cédric Texier
- Secteur des urgences psychiatriques, service d'urgence, centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes, 1 place Alexis-Ricordeau, 44093 Nantes cedex, France
| | - Romain Sicot
- Unité de liaison et d'urgence de psychiatrie et d'addictologie, hôpitaux universitaires Saint-Louis, Lariboisière, Fernand-Widal, Assistance publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, 2 rue Ambroise-Paré, 75475 Paris cedex 10, France
| | - Mikaël Martinez
- Pôle urgences, centre hospitalier du Forez, avenue des Monts-du-Soir, 42600 Montbrison, France; Réseau d'urgence ligérien Ardèche Nord (Reulian), centre hospitalier Le Corbusier, 2 rue Robert-Ploton, 42700 Firminy, France
| | - Hugues Lefort
- Structure des urgences, hôpital d'instruction des armées Laveran, 4 boulevard Laveran, 13384 Marseille, France
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44
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Mougeolle J, Devault A. [Managing suicidal crisis in a suicidology unit]. Soins Psychiatr 2021; 42:36-39. [PMID: 34144758 DOI: 10.1016/j.spsy.2021.04.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
The reception service for suicidal patients is part of the national public health strategy of suicide prevention. The mission of this specialized unit is to accompany the person in order to defuse the suicidal crisis and, more broadly, to propose an adapted therapeutic strategy around the suicidal act.
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Affiliation(s)
- Julie Mougeolle
- Clinique de la maladie mentale et de l'encéphale, service d'accueil des suicidants et suicidaires, centre hospitalier Sainte-Anne, 1 rue Cabanis, 75014 Paris, France.
| | - Alexandre Devault
- Clinique de la maladie mentale et de l'encéphale, service d'accueil des suicidants et suicidaires, centre hospitalier Sainte-Anne, 1 rue Cabanis, 75014 Paris, France
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45
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Morisset J. [Nursing clinical judgement in situations of restraint]. Soins 2021; 66:52-54. [PMID: 33775305 DOI: 10.1016/s0038-0814(21)00061-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
Abstract
Coercive measures such as seclusion and restraint, which are sometimes used in psychiatry, remain current practices. According to literature, these interventions are particularly complex for the nurses implementing them. In situations of seclusion and restraint, these professionals focus in particular on the nurse-patient relationship, the patient's safety and the respect of their humanity. Training is possible to help nurses manage these situations and improve their approach to the clinical judgement.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jérôme Morisset
- Établissement public de santé mentale de Vendée, centre hospitalier Georges-Mazurelle, rue d'Aubigny, 85000 La Roche-sur-Yon, France.
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46
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Meyer MA. [The setting up of advanced practice nursing with patients with schizophrenia]. Soins 2021; 66:30-31. [PMID: 33775299 DOI: 10.1016/s0038-0814(21)00055-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Abstract
The first advanced practice nurses in psychiatry and mental health are being deployed across the country. Such is the case at Paris XV psychiatric university hospital, which is working to gradually integrate an advanced practice nurse into medico-psychological centres to work with patients with schizophrenia. The role also comprises time devoted to research and teaching.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marie-Astrid Meyer
- Pôle hospitalo-universitaire de psychiatrie Paris XV(e), groupe hospitalier universitaire Paris psychiatrie et neurosciences, 1 rue Cabanis, 75674 Paris cedex 14, France; Anfipa, 30 avenue de la Tour-d'Auvergne, 92700 Colombes, France.
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47
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Schenin-King Andrianisaina P, Isaac C, Castillo MC, Januel D. [Caregiver burden: From recognition to care]. Soins Psychiatr 2021; 42:38-40. [PMID: 33894928 DOI: 10.1016/j.spsy.2021.03.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
The burden of caregivers of patients with chronic diseases has been the subject of research for several years, but few studies have focused on the suffering of family members from the time of their first hospitalization in psychiatry. The identification of the determinants of this burden would allow us to propose early management aimed at improving the well-being of the patients' family and friends and maximizing intra-family resources.
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Affiliation(s)
- Palmyre Schenin-King Andrianisaina
- Établissement public de santé de Ville-Évrard, unité de recherche clinique, 93G03, 202 avenue Jean-Jaurès, 93332 Neuilly-sur-Marne cedex, France; Université Paris 8, 2 rue de la Liberté, 93526 Saint-Denis, France.
| | - Clémence Isaac
- Établissement public de santé de Ville-Évrard, unité de recherche clinique, 93G03, 202 avenue Jean-Jaurès, 93332 Neuilly-sur-Marne cedex, France; Université Paris 8, 2 rue de la Liberté, 93526 Saint-Denis, France
| | | | - Dominique Januel
- Établissement public de santé de Ville-Évrard, unité de recherche clinique, 93G03, 202 avenue Jean-Jaurès, 93332 Neuilly-sur-Marne cedex, France; Université Paris 8, 2 rue de la Liberté, 93526 Saint-Denis, France
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48
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Thomas P, Hazif-Thomas C. [Covid-19 infectious disease is also a psychogeriatric disease]. Soins Gerontol 2021; 26:37-39. [PMID: 33894913 DOI: 10.1016/j.sger.2021.01.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Abstract
Severe forms of Covid-19 infectious disease often affect the frail elderly. They can induce inaugural psychiatric manifestations or aggravate the underlying psychiatric pathologies. Some of these pathologies persist after the acute episode and require specific management. Doctors and caregivers involved in the care of infected patients are themselves exposed to psychological and even psychiatric difficulties and are looking for collaborative help complementing actions in the somatic care sectors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Philippe Thomas
- Centre de recherches sémiotiques, EA 3648, université de Limoges, 39 rue Camille-Guérin, 87000 Limoges, France.
| | - Cyril Hazif-Thomas
- Service de psychiatrie du sujet âgé, Soins primaires, santé publique et registre des cancers de Bretagne occidentale, EA 7479, centre hospitalier régional universitaire de Brest, route de Ploudalmezeau, 29820 Bohars, France
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49
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Gravel C. [Preventing radicalisation with the necessary involvement of all]. Soins Pediatr Pueric 2021; 42:43-46. [PMID: 33602426 DOI: 10.1016/j.spp.2020.12.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
As a recent public policy, the prevention of radicalisation has been built in response to an evolving phenomenon. The implementation of tools for reporting and monitoring people undergoing radicalisation will begin in 2014. Although there is no standard profile of radicalised people, the target group for these systems is mainly young people, adults or minors. In terms of prevention of radicalisation, care covers a broad spectrum of interventions and professionals.
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50
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Pinilla S, Matthes O, Gehret A, Huwendiek S, Lenouvel E, Lindert S, Marty AP, Nick B, Nissen C, Schneeberger A, Stocker L, Wallies M, Weidt S, Weiss-Breckwoldt A, Klöppel S. [Entrustable Professional Activities in Graduate Medical Education in Psychiatry: A Promising Concept]. Praxis (Bern 1994) 2021; 110:30-36. [PMID: 33406929 DOI: 10.1024/1661-8157/a003601] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Entrustable Professional Activities in Graduate Medical Education in Psychiatry: A Promising Concept Abstract. Entrustable Professional Activities (EPAs) are competency-based learning goals derived from observable clinical activities. In undergraduate medical education, they have now been adopted throughout Switzerland as part of the so-called PROFILES catalog (Principal Relevant Objectives and Framework for Integrated Learning and Education in Switzerland). The nine core EPAs to be mastered in undergraduate medical education can serve as a basis for introducing EPAs in graduate medical education as well. We will discuss this approach in the context of graduate medical education in psychiatry and psychotherapy from the perspective of different training contexts and a pilot example. In this position paper, we describe a promising opportunity to improve graduate medical training through the implementation of EPAs, both in terms of the quality of training and thus of patient care, as well as in terms of the attractiveness of the specialty for future residents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Severin Pinilla
- Universitätsklinik für Alterspsychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Universität Bern
- Institut für Medizinische Lehre (IML), Abteilung für Assessment und Evaluation, Universität Bern
- Geteilte Erstautorenschaft
| | - Oliver Matthes
- Klinik für Konsiliarpsychiatrie und Psychosomatik, Universitätsspital Zürich
- Geteilte Erstautorenschaft
| | | | - Sören Huwendiek
- Institut für Medizinische Lehre (IML), Abteilung für Assessment und Evaluation, Universität Bern
| | - Eric Lenouvel
- Universitätsklinik für Alterspsychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Universität Bern
| | - Susanne Lindert
- Clienia Schlössli, Privatklinik und Lehrkrankenhaus der Universität Zürich, Oetwil am See/Zürich
| | | | - Beat Nick
- Psychiatrische Dienste der Spitäler AG, Solothurn, Psychiatrische Dienste der Spitäler AG Solothurn, Präsident der Prüfungskommission und Mitglied der Kommission Weiter- und Fortbildung (SKWF), Schweizerische Gesellschaft für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie (SGPP)
- Ressort Qualität der Ständigen Kommission Weiter- und Fortbildung (SKWF), Schweizerische Gesellschaft für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie (SGPP)
| | - Christoph Nissen
- Universitätsklinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Universität Bern
| | | | - Lea Stocker
- Akuttagesklinik, Psychiatrische Universitätsklinik Zürich
| | - Michael Wallies
- Privatklinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Clienia Littenheid
| | | | | | - Stefan Klöppel
- Universitätsklinik für Alterspsychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Universität Bern
- Ressort Qualität der Ständigen Kommission Weiter- und Fortbildung (SKWF), Schweizerische Gesellschaft für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie (SGPP)
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