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Pinar O, Rodríguez-Couto S. Advancements in bilge wastewater treatment: A review for current and future trends. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2024; 951:175587. [PMID: 39159695 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175587] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/05/2024] [Revised: 08/14/2024] [Accepted: 08/15/2024] [Indexed: 08/21/2024]
Abstract
Bilge wastewater (BW) from ships poses a significant threat to coastal ecosystems due to its recalcitrant nature. BW is mainly composed of organic hydrocarbons and oils together with surfactants, heavy metals, and other organic compounds but oil is the sole compound regulated by international law with a discharge limit of 15 mg/L. Therefore, BW treatment is a crucial aspect of marine pollution control and environmental protection. In this sense, BW must be treated on board or shipped to treatment plants on land. While conventional methods like gravity separation and adsorption have been used to treat BW, their inability to effectively treat complex mixtures has encouraged researchers to investigate advanced alternatives. Thus, new, cost-efficient, and sustainable technologies to treat BW are required such as those based on biological approaches. Moreover, integrating bio-based methods with existing technologies can provide comprehensive and eco-friendly treatment solutions. This review compiles various documents published regarding the treatment of BW, pointing out the necessity of developing new cost-efficient and environmentally friendly approaches to treat it. To the best knowledge of the authors this is the first comprehensive review on this very latest topic. Therefore, this review will be a significant contribution to the literature in terms of conservation of the environment, reduction in water pollution, and protection of the marine ecosystems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Orkun Pinar
- Department of Separation Science, LUT School of Engineering Science, LUT University, Sammonkatu 12, 50130 Mikkeli, Finland.
| | - Susana Rodríguez-Couto
- Department of Separation Science, LUT School of Engineering Science, LUT University, Sammonkatu 12, 50130 Mikkeli, Finland
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2
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Mosleh AT, Kamoun EA, El-Moslamy SH, Salim SA, Zahran HY, Zyoud SH, Yahia IS. Performance of Ag-doped CuO nanoparticles for photocatalytic activity applications: Synthesis, characterization, and antimicrobial activity. DISCOVER NANO 2024; 19:166. [PMID: 39367880 PMCID: PMC11456079 DOI: 10.1186/s11671-024-04108-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/02/2024] [Accepted: 09/09/2024] [Indexed: 10/07/2024]
Abstract
The auto-combustion method synthesized CuO NPs and Ag/CuO NPs. The Ag/CuO NPs were analyzed using Fourier-transform infrared, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscope, and Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy instrumental analyses. The energy band gap, as determined by DRS properties, decreases from 3.82 to 3.50 eV for pure CuO and 10% Ag/CuO NPs, respectively. The photodegradation efficiency of Rhodamine-B & Carmine by 10% Ag/CuO NPs was nearly 98.9 and 97.8%, respectively. Antimicrobial trials revealed that the antimicrobial efficacy of Ag/CuO NPs at several dosages (20, 40, 60, 80, 100, and 120 µg/mL) against human pathogens was initially assessed using the agar well-diffusion method, and then the broth dilution method. Noticeably, the minimum inhibitory concentration of Ag/CuO NPs for all pathogens ranged from 100 to 120 µg/ml, was determined. Generally, the observed minimum microbicide concentration has a wide range of Ag/CuO NPs doses, ranging from 150 to 300 µg/ml, which helps kill (99.99%) all tested pathogenic cells. The largest relative inhibitory activities (%) were recorded against Escherichia coli (81.45 ± 1.39) at 120 g/mL of Ag/CuO NPs and 100 μg/mL (80.43 ± 0.59), followed by 80 µg/mL (72.33 ± 0.82). Additionally, the lowest relative inhibitory activities (%) were monitored versus fungal cells and Gram-positive bacteria at 120 µg/mL of Ag/CuO NPs as 52.17 ± 1.49 and 53.42 ± 1.71; respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ahmed T Mosleh
- Nanotechnology Section, Egyptian Company for Carbon Materials, El-Sheraton/El-Nozha, 11757, Cairo, Egypt
| | - Elbadawy A Kamoun
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Faisal University, 31982, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.
- Polymeric Materials Research Department, Advanced Technology and New Materials Research Institute (ATNMRI), City of Scientific Research and Technological Applications (SRTA-City), New Borg Al-Arab City, 21934, Alexandria, Egypt.
| | - Shahira H El-Moslamy
- Bioprocess Development Department (BID), Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Institute (GEBRI), City of Scientific Research and Technological Applications (SRTA-City), New Borg El-Arab City, 21934, Alexandria, Egypt
| | - Samar A Salim
- Nanotechnology Research Center (NTRC), The British University in Egypt (BUE), El-Sherouk City, 11837, Cairo, Egypt
| | - Heba Y Zahran
- Central Labs, King Khalid University, PO Box 960, AlQura'a, Abha, Saudi Arabia
- Laboratory of Nano-Smart Materials for Science and Technology (LNSMST), Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, PO Box 9004, 61413, Abha, Saudi Arabia
| | - Samer H Zyoud
- Department of Mathematics and Sciences, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates
- Center of Medical and Bio-Allied Health Sciences Research (CMBHSR), Ajman University, P.O. Box 346, Ajman, United Arab Emirates
| | - Ibrahim S Yahia
- Laboratory of Nano-Smart Materials for Science and Technology (LNSMST), Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, PO Box 9004, 61413, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
- Department of Mathematics and Sciences, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
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3
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Gosiamemang T, Heng JYY. Superhydrophobic cotton for addressing fatbergs through oily wastewater treatment. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 277:133863. [PMID: 39025182 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.133863] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/02/2024] [Revised: 06/28/2024] [Accepted: 07/11/2024] [Indexed: 07/20/2024]
Abstract
Fats, oils and grease (FOGs) deposits in sewers have recently become a significant problem, causing financial strain on water companies, damaging sewer lines, and exposing the environment to dirty water through sanitary sewer overflows. Despite the proactive use of grease traps/interceptors for physical oil-water separation, the issue of FOG deposits persists. This study proposes the use of adsorption-based oil-water separation, employing superhydrophobic cotton, as a new alternative method for removing FOGs. Durable superhydrophobic cotton was successfully prepared using a simple two-step sol-gel method, with octadecyltrimethoxysilane (ODTMS) as a modifying silane. The resulting cotton samples demonstrated remarkable superhydrophobicity, evidenced by water contact angle (WCA) above 154°. Additionally, it exhibited exceptional durability and stability when exposed to hot water, harsh acidic and alkaline solutions, as well as during a laundry test. Moreover, the cotton displayed excellent oil-water separation efficiency (> 98 %) and maintained consistent performance throughout 20 reuse cycles, highlighting its high reusability. This approach holds the potential to address the prevailing FOG deposit issues and contribute to more efficient and sustainable wastewater management practices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tsaone Gosiamemang
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Imperial College London, South Kensington, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom
| | - Jerry Y Y Heng
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Imperial College London, South Kensington, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom.
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4
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Srivastava J, Gopinathan PKB. Modeling and simulation for the sustainable recovery of aromatics (BTX) from petrochemical industrial wastewater. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2024:10.1007/s11356-024-34810-9. [PMID: 39223411 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-024-34810-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/19/2023] [Accepted: 08/22/2024] [Indexed: 09/04/2024]
Abstract
Petrochemical wastewater is a major industrial source of pollution that produces a variety of toxic organic and inorganic pollutants, naturally present or added during the process. These pollutants are a serious threat to the soil, water, environment, and human being due to their complex and hazardous nature. Glycols such as monoethylene glycol (MEG), diethylene glycol (DEG), triethylene glycol (TEG), and aromatics (BTX-benzene, toluene, and xylene) are the most common organic impurities present in petrochemical wastewater. The objective of this paper is to recover aromatics and water from petrochemical industrial wastewater. The reclamation process is used to remove inorganic impurities such as heavy metals Fe, Zn, Pb, Mn, Al, Ni, As, Cr, Cu, Cd, and K and salts. In the present work, 1% sodium bi-carbonate (NaHCO3) is used to precipitate the inorganic impurities present in the wastewater at 40 °C atmospherically. Aspen Hysys simulation software is used for modeling and simulation for the treatment process using NRTL (non-random-two-liquid) thermodynamic model. The process generated from Aspen Hysys is validated with lab experiments. To support global sustainable development, this study is focused on reducing, reusing, and recycling separation techniques such as centrifuge separation and vacuum distillation have been used. The characterization of regenerated water was performed using ICP-OES (inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectroscopy) to determine the reduction in heavy metals. It was found that > 99.5% of heavy metals were removed. The regeneration of these aromatics is necessary for economic and environmental reasons so that it can be reused to avoid its disposal in and contamination of natural environments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jigyasha Srivastava
- Department of Chemical Engineering, BITS Pilani, Dubai Campus, Dubai International Academic City, Dubai, United Arab Emirates
| | - Prakash Kumar Beri Gopinathan
- Department of Chemical Engineering, BITS Pilani, Dubai Campus, Dubai International Academic City, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
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5
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Jerie S, Mutekwa TV, Mudyazhezha OC, Shabani T, Shabani T. Environmental and Human Health Problems Associated with Hospital Wastewater Management in Zimbabwe. Curr Environ Health Rep 2024; 11:380-389. [PMID: 38849638 DOI: 10.1007/s40572-024-00452-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 05/28/2024] [Indexed: 06/09/2024]
Abstract
PURPOSE OF THE REVIEW Wastewater is a term used to describe water that has undergone degradation in quality owing to anthropogenic activities or natural processes. Wastewater encompasses liquid waste originating from academic institutions, households, agricultural sector, industries, mines and hospitals. Hospital wastewater contains potentially hazardous substances including residues of pharmaceuticals, radioisotopes, detergents and pathogens, with detrimental impacts to the environment and human health. Nevertheless, studies related to hospital waste management are limited in Africa, particularly in Southern Africa. This research offers an overview of aspects surrounding hospital wastewater in Southern Africa, focusing on Zimbabwe. Already published and grey literature was reviewed to compile the paper. RECENT FINDINGS Number of patients, nature of medical services offered and hospital size influences generation of hospital wastewater. Partially and non-treated hospital wastewater is managed together with municipal wastewater. Management of hospital wastewater is impeded by shortage of resources, lack of co-ordination among responsible authorities and ineffective legal framework enforcement, among other challenges. Inappropriate hospital wastewater management results in environmental contamination, causing human ailments. Attainment of sustainable hospital wastewater management requires clearly defined and enforced legislation, collaboration of accountable stakeholders, sufficient resources and enhanced awareness of involved stakeholders. Application of technologies that uphold recycling and reuse of wastewater is essential to reach Sustainable Development Goals, Zimbabwe Vision 2030 and National Development Strategy 1 targets, particularly those dealing with environmental protection while upholding human health.
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Affiliation(s)
- Steven Jerie
- Midlands State University, Department of Geography, Environmental Sustainability and Resilience Building P. Bag, 9055, Gweru, Zimbabwe
| | - Timothy Vurayayi Mutekwa
- Midlands State University, Department of Geography, Environmental Sustainability and Resilience Building P. Bag, 9055, Gweru, Zimbabwe
| | - Olivia C Mudyazhezha
- Midlands State University, Department of Geography, Environmental Sustainability and Resilience Building P. Bag, 9055, Gweru, Zimbabwe
| | - Tapiwa Shabani
- Midlands State University, Department of Geography, Environmental Sustainability and Resilience Building P. Bag, 9055, Gweru, Zimbabwe
| | - Takunda Shabani
- Midlands State University, Department of Geography, Environmental Sustainability and Resilience Building P. Bag, 9055, Gweru, Zimbabwe.
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Shu H, Wang C, Yang L, Sun D, Song C, Zhang X, Chen D, Ma Y, Yang W. Preparation of multifunctional PET membrane and its application in high-efficiency filtration and separation in complex environment. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2024; 474:134669. [PMID: 38805815 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.134669] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/31/2024] [Revised: 05/11/2024] [Accepted: 05/19/2024] [Indexed: 05/30/2024]
Abstract
Nowadays, effluent treatment is a severe challenge mainly because of its complex composition, which includes oil, heavy metal ions, and dyes. Developing new intelligent membranes is one of the strategies to tackle these significant challenges in wastewater treatment. In this study, we fabricated asymmetric polyethylene glycol terephthalate (PET) membranes by grafting cross-linked poly (itaconic anhydride) (CL-PITA) nanoparticles onto the irradiated face. These nanoparticles were then functionalized with polyethyleneimine (PEI) and protonated with HCl to introduce numerous active electropositive amine groups. The fundamental purpose was to increase surface roughness, introduce numerous hydrophilic groups, and modify it to create a multi-functional PET membrane to separate complex environments. The promising results demonstrated that the protonated PET-g-ITA/DVB(10)-cat membrane exhibited excellent separation efficiencies (SE) for water/light oil, water/heavy oil and oil-in-water (O/W) emulsion. Compared to PET-g-ITA/DVB(0)-cat, it showed superior performance in SE for O/W emulsion and flux decay for water/light oil after 10 cycles. More interestingly, owing to numerous positively charged active amino groups and negativley charged carboxylate groups, the intelligent membrane exhibited a high removal rate of ca. 90 % for anionic dye (congo red) and heavy metals (Cu2+ and Co2+), showing great potential in complex water treatment environments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongyi Shu
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
| | - Chuang Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
| | - Liu Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
| | - Dongcang Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
| | - Changtong Song
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
| | - Xianhong Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China.
| | - Dong Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
| | - Yuhong Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China; Key Laboratory of Carbon Fiber and Functional Polymers of the Ministry of Education, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
| | - Wantai Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China; Key Laboratory of Carbon Fiber and Functional Polymers of the Ministry of Education, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China.
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7
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Ghodsi A, Fashandi H. Influence of photothermal nanomaterials localization within the electrospun membrane structure on purification of saline oily wastewater based on photothermal vacuum membrane distillation. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 2024; 366:121866. [PMID: 39018852 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.121866] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/14/2024] [Revised: 07/05/2024] [Accepted: 07/12/2024] [Indexed: 07/19/2024]
Abstract
Today, synergistic combination of special nanomaterials (NMs) and electrospinning technique has emerged as a promising strategy to address both water scarcity and energy concerns through the development of photothermal membranes for wastewater purification and desalination. This work was organized to provide a new perspective on membrane design for photothermal vacuum membrane distillation (PVMD) through optimizing membrane performance by varying the localization of photothermal NMs. Poly(vinylidene fluoride) omniphobic photothermal membranes were prepared by localizing graphene oxide nanosheets (GO NSh) (1) on the surface (0.2 wt%), (2) within the nanofibers structure (10 wt%) or (3) in both positions. Considering the case 1, after 7 min exposure to the 1 sun intensity light, the highest temperature (∼93.5 °C) was recorded, which is assigned to the accessibility of GO NSh upon light exposure. The case 3 yielded to a small reduction in surface temperature (∼90.4 °C) compared to the case 1, indicating no need to localize NMs within the nanofibers structure when they are localized on the surface. The other extreme belonged to the case 2 with the lowest temperature of ∼71.3 °C, which is consistent with the less accessibility of GO NSh during irradiation. It was demonstrated that the accessibility of photothermal NMs plays more pronounced role in the membrane surface temperature compared to the light trapping. However, benefiting from higher surface temperature during PVMD due to enhanced accessibility of photothermal NMs is balanced out by decrease in the permeate flux (case 1: 1.51 kg/m2 h and case 2: 1.83 kg/m2 h) due to blocking some membrane surface pores by the binder. A trend similar to that for flux was also followed by the efficiency. Additionally, no change in rejection was observed for different GO NSh localizations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ali Ghodsi
- Department of Textile Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, 84156-83111, Iran.
| | - Hossein Fashandi
- Department of Textile Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, 84156-83111, Iran.
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8
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Kato S, Kansha Y. Comprehensive review of industrial wastewater treatment techniques. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2024; 31:51064-51097. [PMID: 39107648 PMCID: PMC11374848 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-024-34584-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/26/2024] [Accepted: 07/26/2024] [Indexed: 09/06/2024]
Abstract
Water is an indispensable resource for human activity and the environment. Industrial activities generate vast quantities of wastewater that may be heavily polluted or contain toxic contaminants, posing environmental and public health challenges. Different industries generate wastewater with widely varying characteristics, such as the quantity generated, concentration, and pollutant type. It is essential to understand these characteristics to select available treatment techniques for implementation in wastewater treatment facilities to promote sustainable water usage. This review article provides an overview of wastewaters generated by various industries and commonly applied treatment techniques. The characteristics, advantages, and disadvantages of physical, chemical, and biological treatment methods are presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shoma Kato
- Organization for Programs on Environmental Sciences, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 3-8-1 Komaba, Meguro-Ku, Tokyo, 153-8902, Japan
| | - Yasuki Kansha
- Organization for Programs on Environmental Sciences, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 3-8-1 Komaba, Meguro-Ku, Tokyo, 153-8902, Japan.
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9
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Jamali GA, Devrajani SK, Memon SA, Qureshi SS, Anbuchezhiyan G, Mubarak NM, Shamshuddin SZM, Siddiqui MTH. Holistic insight mechanism of ozone-based oxidation process for wastewater treatment. CHEMOSPHERE 2024; 359:142303. [PMID: 38734250 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.142303] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/31/2024] [Revised: 05/08/2024] [Accepted: 05/09/2024] [Indexed: 05/13/2024]
Abstract
The world is facing water crises because freshwater scarcity has become a global issue due to rapid population growth, resulting in the need for more industries, agriculture, and domestic sectors. Therefore, it is challenging for scientists and environmental engineers to treat wastewater with cost-effective treatment techniques. As compared to conventional processes (physical, chemical, and biological), advanced oxidation processes (AOP) play an essential role in the removal of wastewater contaminants, with the help of a powerful hydroxyl (OH•) through oxidation reactions. This review study investigates the critical role of O3-based Advanced Oxidation Processes (AOPs) in tackling the complex difficulties of wastewater treatment. Effective treatment methods are critical, with wastewater originating from various sources, including industrial activity, pharmaceutical manufacturing, agriculture, and a wide range of toxins. O3-based AOPs appear to be powerful therapies capable of degrading a wide range of pollutants, including stubborn organics, medicines, and pesticides, reducing environmental and human health risks. This review sheds light on their efficacy in wastewater treatment by explaining the underlying reaction mechanisms and applications of several O3-based AOP processes, such as O3, O3/UV, and O3/H2O2. Ozone, a powerful oxidizing agent, stimulates the breakdown of complex chemical molecules by oxidation processes, which are aided further by synergistic combinations with ultraviolet (UV) radiation or hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). Notably, while ozonation alone may not always produce the best outcomes, it acts as an essential pretreatment step prior to traditional treatments, increasing total treatment efficiency. Furthermore, O3-based AOPs' transformational capacity to convert organic chemicals into simpler, more stable inorganic forms with little sludge creation emphasizes its sustainability and environmental benefits. This study sheds light on the processes, uses, and benefits of O3-based AOPs, presenting practical solutions for sustainable water management and environmental protection. It is a valuable resource for academics, engineers, and politicians looking for new ways to combat wastewater contamination and protect water resources.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ghazala Akber Jamali
- US-Pakistan Center for Advanced Studies in Water, Mehran University of Engineering and Technology, Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan.
| | - Satesh Kumar Devrajani
- Department of Civil, Environmental, Architectural Engineering and Mathematics, University of Brescia, Via Branze 43, 25123, Brescia, Italy
| | - Sheeraz Ahmed Memon
- Institute of Environmental Engineering and Management, Mehran University of Engineering and Technology, Jamshoro, Pakistan
| | - Sundus Saeed Qureshi
- Australian Rivers Institute and *School of Environment and Science, Griffith University, Nathan Campus, 4111, Queensland, Australia
| | - Gnanasambandam Anbuchezhiyan
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai 602105, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Nabisab Mujawar Mubarak
- Petroleum and Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Brunei, Bandar Seri Begawan, BE1410, Brunei Darussalam; Department of Chemistry, School of Chemical Engineering and Physical Sciences, Lovely Professional University, Jalandhar, Punjab, India.
| | - S Z M Shamshuddin
- Chemistry Research Laboratory, HMS Institute of Technology, Tumakuru, 572104, Karnataka India
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10
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Vieira Y, Fuhr ACFP, Lütke SF, Dotto GL, Oliveira MLS, Silva LFO, Amara FB, Knani S, Alruwaili A, Jemli S. Adsorptive features of cyclohexane carboxylic naphthenic acid on a novel cross-linked polymer developed from spent coffee grounds. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2024; 31:42889-42901. [PMID: 38884933 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-024-33977-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/21/2024] [Accepted: 06/09/2024] [Indexed: 06/18/2024]
Abstract
Naphthenic acids (NA) are organic compounds commonly found in crude oil and produced water, known for their recalcitrance and toxicity. This study introduces a new adsorbent, a polymer derived from spent coffee grounds (SCGs), through a straightforward cross-linking method for removing cyclohexane carboxylic acid as representative NA. The adsorption kinetics followed a pseudo-second-order model for the data (0.007 g min-1 mg-1), while the equilibrium data fitted the Sips model ( q m = 140.55 mg g-1). The process's thermodynamics indicated that the target NA's adsorption was spontaneous and exothermic. The localized sterical and energetic aspects were investigated through statistical physical modeling, which corroborated that the adsorption occurred indeed in monolayer, as suggested by the Sips model, but revealed the contribution of two energies per site (n 1 ; n 2 ). The number of molecules adsorbed per site ( n ) was highly influenced by the temperature as n 1 decreased with increasing temperature and n 2 increased. These results were experimentally demonstrated within the pH range between 4 and 6, where both C6H11COO-(aq.) and C6H11COOH(aq.) species coexisted and were adsorbed by different energy sites. The polymer produced was naturally porous and amorphous, with a low surface area of 20 to 30 m2 g-1 that presented more energetically accessible sites than other adsorbents with much higher surface areas. Thus, this study shows that the relation between surface area and high adsorption efficiency depends on the compatibility between the energetic states of the receptor sites, the speciation of the adsorbate molecules, and the temperature range studied.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yasmin Vieira
- Research Group On Adsorptive and Catalytic Process Engineering (ENGEPAC), Federal University of Santa Maria, Av. Roraima, 1000-7, Santa Maria, RS, 97105-900, Brazil
| | - Ana Carolina Ferreira Piazzi Fuhr
- Research Group On Adsorptive and Catalytic Process Engineering (ENGEPAC), Federal University of Santa Maria, Av. Roraima, 1000-7, Santa Maria, RS, 97105-900, Brazil
| | - Sabrina Frantz Lütke
- Research Group On Adsorptive and Catalytic Process Engineering (ENGEPAC), Federal University of Santa Maria, Av. Roraima, 1000-7, Santa Maria, RS, 97105-900, Brazil
| | - Guilherme Luiz Dotto
- Research Group On Adsorptive and Catalytic Process Engineering (ENGEPAC), Federal University of Santa Maria, Av. Roraima, 1000-7, Santa Maria, RS, 97105-900, Brazil.
| | | | | | - Fakhreddine Ben Amara
- Laboratory of Microbial Biotechnology and Enzymes Engineering, Centre of Biotechnology of Sfax, University of Sfax, P.O. Box 1177, 3018, Sfax, Tunisia
- Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences of Sfax, University of Sfax, Road of Soukra Km 3.5, 3000, Sfax, Tunisia
| | - Salah Knani
- Department of Physics, College of Science, Northern Border University, Arar, Saudi Arabia
| | - Amani Alruwaili
- Department of Physics, College of Science, Northern Border University, Arar, Saudi Arabia
| | - Sonia Jemli
- Laboratory of Microbial Biotechnology and Enzymes Engineering, Centre of Biotechnology of Sfax, University of Sfax, P.O. Box 1177, 3018, Sfax, Tunisia
- Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences of Sfax, University of Sfax, Road of Soukra Km 3.5, 3000, Sfax, Tunisia
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11
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Varnava CK, Persianis P, Ieropoulos I, Tsipa A. Electricity generation and real oily wastewater treatment by Pseudomonas citronellolis 620C in a microbial fuel cell: pyocyanin production as electron shuttle. Bioprocess Biosyst Eng 2024; 47:903-917. [PMID: 38630261 PMCID: PMC11101561 DOI: 10.1007/s00449-024-03016-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/19/2024] [Accepted: 04/06/2024] [Indexed: 05/19/2024]
Abstract
In the present study, the potential of Pseudomonas citronellolis 620C strain was evaluated, for the first time, to generate electricity in a standard, double chamber microbial fuel cell (MFC), with oily wastewater (OW) being the fuel at 43.625 mg/L initial chemical oxygen demand (COD). Both electrochemical and physicochemical results suggested that this P. citronellolis strain utilized efficiently the OW substrate and generated electricity in the MFC setup reaching 0.05 mW/m2 maximum power. COD removal was remarkable reaching 83.6 ± 0.1%, while qualitative and quantitative gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) analysis of the OW total petroleum and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, and fatty acids revealed high degradation capacity. It was also determined that P. citronellolis 620C produced pyocyanin as electron shuttle in the anodic MFC chamber. To the authors' best knowledge, this is the first study showing (phenazine-based) pyocyanin production from a species other than P. aeruginosa and, also, the first time that P. citronellolis 620C has been shown to produce electricity in a MFC. The production of pyocyanin, in combination with the formation of biofilm in the MFC anode, as observed with scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis, makes this P. citronellolis strain an attractive and promising candidate for wider MFC applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Constantina K Varnava
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus
| | - Panagiotis Persianis
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus
| | - Ioannis Ieropoulos
- Water and Environmental Engineering Group, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO16 7QF, UK
| | - Argyro Tsipa
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.
- Nireas International Water Research Centre, University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.
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12
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Gu Y, Chen W, Chen L, Liu M, Zhao K, Wang Z, Yu H. Electrochemical coalescence of oil-in-water droplets in microchannels of TiO 2-x/Ti anode via polarization eliminating electrostatic repulsion and ·OH oxidation destroying oil-water interface film. WATER RESEARCH 2024; 255:121550. [PMID: 38579590 DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2024.121550] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/16/2024] [Revised: 03/10/2024] [Accepted: 03/29/2024] [Indexed: 04/07/2024]
Abstract
Electrochemistry is a sustainable technology for oil-water separation. In the common flat electrode scheme, due to a few centimeters away from the anode, oil droplets have to undergo electromigration to and electrical neutralization at the anodic surface before they coalesce into large oil droplets and rise to water surface, resulting in slow demulsification and easy anode fouling. Herein, a novel strategy is proposed on basis of a TiO2-x/Ti anode with microchannels to overcome these problems. When oil droplets with several microns in diameter flow through channels with tens of microns in diameter, the electromigration distance is shortened by three orders of magnitude, electrical neutralization is replaced by polarization coupling ·OH oxidation. The new strategy was supported by experimental results and theoretical analysis. Taking the suspension containing emulsified oil as targets, COD value dropped from initial 500 mg/L to 117 mg/L after flowing through anodic microchannels in only 58 s of running time, and the COD removal was 21 times higher than that for a plate anode. At similar COD removal, the residence time was 48 times shorter than that of reported flat electrodes. Coalescences of oil droplets in microchannels were observed by a confocal laser scanning microscopy. This new strategy opens a door for using microchannel electrodes to accelerate electrochemical coalescence of oil-in-water droplets.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuwei Gu
- Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering (Ministry of Education), School of Environmental Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
| | - Weiqiang Chen
- Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering (Ministry of Education), School of Environmental Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
| | - Li Chen
- Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering (Ministry of Education), School of Environmental Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
| | - Meng Liu
- Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering (Ministry of Education), School of Environmental Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
| | - Kun Zhao
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China
| | - Zhichen Wang
- Suzhou Guolong Technology Development Co., Ltd, Suzhou 215217, China
| | - Hongtao Yu
- Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering (Ministry of Education), School of Environmental Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China.
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13
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Yuan S, Yang X, Zhang N, Zhang J, Yuan S, Wang Z. Molecular insights into the adsorption and penetration of oil droplets on hydrophobic membrane in membrane distillation. WATER RESEARCH 2024; 253:121329. [PMID: 38387269 DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2024.121329] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/17/2023] [Revised: 01/19/2024] [Accepted: 02/16/2024] [Indexed: 02/24/2024]
Abstract
Membrane fouling induced by oily substances significantly constrains membrane distillation performance in treating hypersaline oily wastewater. Overcoming this challenge necessitates a heightened fundamental understanding of the oil fouling phenomenon. Herein, the adsorption and penetration mechanism of oil droplets on hydrophobic membranes in membrane distillation process was investigated at the molecular level. Our results demonstrated that the adsorption and penetration of oil droplets were divided into four stages, including the free stage, contact stage, spreading stage, and equilibrium stage. Due to the extensive non-polar surface distribution of the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) membrane (comprising 95.41 %), the interaction between oil molecules and PTFE was primarily governed by van der Waals interaction. Continuous oil droplet membrane fouling model revealed that the new oil droplet molecules preferred to penetrate into membrane pores where oil droplets already existed. The penetration of resin (a component of medium-quality oil droplets) onto PTFE membrane pores required the "pre-paving" of light crude oil. Finally, the ΔE quantitative structure-activity relationships (QSAR) models were developed to evaluate the penetration mechanism of pollutant molecules on the PTFE membrane. This research provides new insights for improving sustainable membrane distillation technologies in treating saline oily wastewater.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shideng Yuan
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, PR China
| | - Xin Yang
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, PR China
| | - Na Zhang
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, PR China
| | - Jiaojiao Zhang
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, PR China
| | - Shiling Yuan
- Key Lab of Colloid and Interface Chemistry, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, PR China
| | - Zhining Wang
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, PR China.
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14
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Sun J, Gao F, Hu J, Qi Z, Huang Y, Guo Y, Chen Y, Wei J, Zhang H, Pang Q, Wang H, Zhang X. Superhydrophilic and oleophobic sponges prepared based on Mussel-Inspired chemistry for efficient oil-water separation. Chem Asian J 2024:e202300962. [PMID: 38214502 DOI: 10.1002/asia.202300962] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/01/2023] [Revised: 12/21/2023] [Accepted: 01/08/2024] [Indexed: 01/13/2024]
Abstract
Superhydrophilic/oleophobic materials are considered to be the best materials for achieving oil-water separation, but their preparation is difficult and the existing methods are not universal. In this paper, a two-step modification strategy was used to prepare superhydrophilic/oleophobic sponges by adjusting the polar and nonpolar components of the materials using mussel-inspired chemistry. While remaining superhydrophilic, the modified sponge surface has a maximum contact angle of 135° with different oils in air. The modified sponge exhibited superoleophobicity in water, and the contact angle of oil could reach more than 150°. In addition, the modified sponges were also reusable, chemically stable, and mechanically durable. Its oil-water separation flux was up to 24900 Lm-2 h-1 bar-1 , and the separation efficiency was above 97 %. We believe that this method will provide an environmentally friendly and efficient way to prepare the superhydrophilic/oleophobic materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jianteng Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, Tiangong University, Tianjin, 300387, China
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin, 300387, China
- Cangzhou Institute of Tiangong University, Cangzhou, 061000, China
| | - Feng Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, Tiangong University, Tianjin, 300387, China
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin, 300387, China
| | - Jingwen Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, Tiangong University, Tianjin, 300387, China
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tiangong University, Tianjin, 300387, China
| | - Zhixian Qi
- State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, Tiangong University, Tianjin, 300387, China
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tiangong University, Tianjin, 300387, China
| | - Yue Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, Tiangong University, Tianjin, 300387, China
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin, 300387, China
- Cangzhou Institute of Tiangong University, Cangzhou, 061000, China
| | - Yonggui Guo
- State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, Tiangong University, Tianjin, 300387, China
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tiangong University, Tianjin, 300387, China
- Cangzhou Institute of Tiangong University, Cangzhou, 061000, China
| | - Ying Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, Tiangong University, Tianjin, 300387, China
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tiangong University, Tianjin, 300387, China
- Cangzhou Institute of Tiangong University, Cangzhou, 061000, China
| | - Junfu Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, Tiangong University, Tianjin, 300387, China
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin, 300387, China
- Cangzhou Institute of Tiangong University, Cangzhou, 061000, China
| | - Huan Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, Tiangong University, Tianjin, 300387, China
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin, 300387, China
| | - Qianchan Pang
- Research Center of Modern Analysis Technology, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin, 300457, China
| | - Huicai Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, Tiangong University, Tianjin, 300387, China
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tiangong University, Tianjin, 300387, China
- Cangzhou Institute of Tiangong University, Cangzhou, 061000, China
| | - Xiaoqing Zhang
- Research Center of Modern Analysis Technology, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin, 300457, China
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15
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Wei Z, Long W, Li S, Zhao Y, Yu S, Zhou F. Preparation of Cationic Polyacrylamide Suspension and Its Application in Oilfield Wastewater Treatment. Polymers (Basel) 2024; 16:151. [PMID: 38201816 PMCID: PMC10780631 DOI: 10.3390/polym16010151] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/14/2023] [Revised: 12/24/2023] [Accepted: 12/28/2023] [Indexed: 01/12/2024] Open
Abstract
Cationic polyacrylamide (CPAM) solid particle is one of the most commonly used organic polymer flocculants in oilfield wastewater treatment, but it poses some problems, such as a slow dissolution rate and an easy formation into a "fish-eye" in the process of diluting into aqueous solution. However, the current liquid CPAM products also have some problems, such as low effective content, poor storage stability, degradation in a short time, and high preparation costs. In this paper, a CPAM suspension was successfully prepared with 50.00% CPAM fine powder, 46.87% oil phase solvent, 0.63% separating agent, 1.56% emulsifying and dispersing agent, and 0.94% rheology modifier. This suspension has an effective content of 50.00%. It also showed no separation in 7 days of storage at room temperature, no separation in 30 min of centrifugation at a speed of 2000 rpm, and diluted to a 0.40% solution in just 16.00 min. For 1000 NTU of diatomite-simulated wastewater, the optimal turbidity removal rate of the suspension was 99.50%, which was higher than the optimal turbidity removal rate of 98.40% for the inorganic flocculant polymeric aluminum chloride (PAC). For oilfield wastewater, the optimal turbidity removal rate of the CPAM suspension was 35.60%, which was higher than the optimal turbidity removal rate of 28.40% for solid particle CPAM. In a scale-up test, the CPAM suspension achieved a good application effect.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | | | - Fengshan Zhou
- Engineering Research Center of Ministry of Education for Geological Carbon Storage and Low Carbon Utilization of Resources, Beijing Key Laboratory of Materials Utilization of Nonmetallic Minerals and Solid Wastes, National Laboratory of Mineral Materials, School of Material Sciences and Technology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China; (Z.W.); (W.L.); (S.L.); (Y.Z.); (S.Y.)
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16
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Mao J, Hu G, Deng W, Zhao M, Li J. Industrial wastewater treatment using floating wetlands: a review. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2024; 31:5043-5070. [PMID: 38150162 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-023-31507-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/13/2023] [Accepted: 12/08/2023] [Indexed: 12/28/2023]
Abstract
Industrial wastewater generated from various production processes is often associated with elevated pollutant concentrations and environmental hazards, necessitating efficient treatment. Floating wetlands (FWs) have emerged as a promising and eco-friendly solution for industrial wastewater treatment, with numerous successful field applications. This article comprehensively reviews the removal mechanisms and treatment performance in the use of FWs for the treatment of diverse industrial wastewaters. Our findings highlight that the performance of FWs relies on proper plant selection, design, aeration, season and temperature, plants harvesting and disposal, and maintenance. Well-designed FWs demonstrate remarkable effectiveness in removing organic matter (COD and BOD), suspended solids, nutrients, and heavy metals from industrial wastewater. This effectiveness is attributed to the intricate physical and metabolic interactions between plants and microbial communities within FWs. A significant portion of the reported applications of FWs revolve around the treatment of textile and oily wastewater. In particular, the application reports of FWs are mainly concentrated in temperate developing countries, where FWs can serve as a feasible and cost-effective industrial wastewater treatment technology, replacing high-cost traditional technologies. Furthermore, our analysis reveals that the treatment efficiency of FWs can be significantly enhanced through strategies like bacterial inoculation, aeration, and co-plantation of specific plant species. These techniques offer promising directions for further research. To advance the field, we recommend future research efforts focus on developing novel floating materials, optimizing the selection and combination of plants and microorganisms, exploring flexible disposal methods for harvested biomass, and designing multi-functional FW systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jianliang Mao
- School of Engineering, Environmental Engineering Program, University of Northern British Columbia (UNBC), 3333 University Way, Prince George, British Columbia, V2N 4Z9, Canada
| | - Guangji Hu
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266071, Shandong Province, China
| | - Wei Deng
- School of Engineering, Environmental Engineering Program, University of Northern British Columbia (UNBC), 3333 University Way, Prince George, British Columbia, V2N 4Z9, Canada
| | - Min Zhao
- School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Wenzhou University (WZU), Wenzhou, 325035, Zhejiang Province, China
- WZU-UNBC Joint Research Institute of Ecology and Environment, Wenzhou University (WZU), Wenzhou, 325035, Zhejiang Province, China
| | - Jianbing Li
- School of Engineering, Environmental Engineering Program, University of Northern British Columbia (UNBC), 3333 University Way, Prince George, British Columbia, V2N 4Z9, Canada.
- WZU-UNBC Joint Research Institute of Ecology and Environment, Wenzhou University (WZU), Wenzhou, 325035, Zhejiang Province, China.
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17
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Yang S, Cao C, Yan S, Gu Y, Ji J, Zhou Z, Liu C, Yang J, Zhang R, Xue Y, Tang C. Condensation-assembly synthesis of three-dimensionally porous boron nitride for effective oil removal. CHEMOSPHERE 2023; 345:140530. [PMID: 37890791 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140530] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/17/2023] [Revised: 10/14/2023] [Accepted: 10/23/2023] [Indexed: 10/29/2023]
Abstract
A template-free pyrolysis route has been developed using condensation-assembly precursors made of trimethoxyboroxane (TMB) and melamine (M) to cater the requirements of an industrial real-world environment. The precursors contain abundant B-N bonds and exhibit a high level of interconnectivity, resulting in 3D-PBN with enhanced mechanical properties and the ability to be easily customized in terms of shape. Moreover, 3D-PBN demonstrates rapid adsorption kinetics and excellent reusability, efficiently removing up to 270% of its own weight of fuel within 30 s and being readily regenerated through simple calcination. Even after undergoing 50 cycles, the mechanical properties remain at a remarkable 80%, while the adsorption performance exceed 95%. Furthermore, a comprehensive analysis of thermal behavior from precursor to 3D-PBN has been conducted, leading to the proposal of a molecular-scale evolution process comprising four major steps. This understanding enables us to control the phase reaction and regulate the composition of the products, which is crucial for determining the characteristics of the final product.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shaobo Yang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, PR China; Hebei Key Laboratory of Boron Nitride Micro and Nano Materials, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, PR China
| | - Chaochao Cao
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Boron Nitride Micro and Nano Materials, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, PR China; Hebei Key Laboratory of Functional Polymers, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, PR China.
| | - Song Yan
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, PR China; Hebei Key Laboratory of Boron Nitride Micro and Nano Materials, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, PR China
| | - Yaxin Gu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, PR China; Hebei Key Laboratory of Boron Nitride Micro and Nano Materials, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, PR China
| | - Jiawei Ji
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, PR China; Hebei Key Laboratory of Boron Nitride Micro and Nano Materials, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, PR China
| | - Zheng Zhou
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, PR China; Hebei Key Laboratory of Boron Nitride Micro and Nano Materials, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, PR China
| | - Chaoze Liu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, PR China; Hebei Key Laboratory of Boron Nitride Micro and Nano Materials, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, PR China
| | - Jingwen Yang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, PR China; Hebei Key Laboratory of Boron Nitride Micro and Nano Materials, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, PR China
| | - Rongjuan Zhang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, PR China; Hebei Key Laboratory of Boron Nitride Micro and Nano Materials, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, PR China
| | - Yanming Xue
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, PR China; Hebei Key Laboratory of Boron Nitride Micro and Nano Materials, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, PR China
| | - Chengchun Tang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, PR China; Hebei Key Laboratory of Boron Nitride Micro and Nano Materials, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, PR China.
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18
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Singh AK, Basireddy T, Moran JL. Eliminating waste with waste: transforming spent coffee grounds into microrobots for water treatment. NANOSCALE 2023; 15:17494-17507. [PMID: 37867441 DOI: 10.1039/d3nr03592a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2023]
Abstract
Water pollutants such as oil spills, industrial dyes, and microplastics threaten public health and aquatic ecosystems. There are considerable challenges in removing water contaminants using traditional methods. Several studies have been conducted in recent years to develop effective water purification materials. Despite this, the mass production of most materials is extremely challenging because they involve multiple intricate steps and sophisticated equipment. Herein, we report the facile synthesis of spent coffee ground (SCG)-derived magnetic microrobots, which we dub "CoffeeBots", to remove oil, organic dyes, and microplastic pollution from contaminated seawater. In order to meet eco-friendly, high-yield and low-cost requirements, iron oxide nanoparticles (IONPs) were deposited on biodegradable SCGs using green chemistry. The IONPs on CoffeeBots facilitate magnetic navigation and recycling, microswarm assembly, and ease of retrieval after water remediation tasks. CoffeeBots' intrinsic surface hydrophobicity enables efficient on-the-fly capture and removal of oil droplets and microplastics from contaminated water with remote magnetic guidance. CoffeeBots were also functionalized with ascorbic acid (AA@CoffeeBots) to remove methylene blue (MB) dye contaminants from polluted seawater. SCGs and AA act as bioadsorbent and reducing agent, respectively, for MB dye removal whereas magnetic propulsion enhances mixing and accelerates MB decolorization. These CoffeeBots can be recycled numerous times for removing oil spills, organic dyes, and microplastics from the seawater. CoffeeBots hold considerable potential as sustainable, recyclable, and low-cost remediation agents for water treatment in the near future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amit Kumar Singh
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, George Mason University, 10920 George Mason Circle, Manassas, VA 20110, USA.
| | - Tarini Basireddy
- Thomas Jefferson High School for Science and Technology, Alexandria, VA 22312, USA
| | - Jeffrey L Moran
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, George Mason University, 10920 George Mason Circle, Manassas, VA 20110, USA.
- Department of Bioengineering, George Mason University, 10920 George Mason Circle, Manassas, VA 20110, USA
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19
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Zhao J, Cao L, Wang X, Huo H, Lin H, Wang Q, Yang X, Vogel F, Li W, Lin Z, Zhang P. MOF@Polydopamine-incorporated membrane with high permeability and mechanical property for efficient fouling-resistant and oil/water separation. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 2023; 236:116685. [PMID: 37467944 DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2023.116685] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/10/2023] [Revised: 07/06/2023] [Accepted: 07/15/2023] [Indexed: 07/21/2023]
Abstract
Metal organic frameworks (MOFs) have demonstrated great potential for their favorable impacts on the performance of water treatment membranes. Herein, the novel nanoparticles based on both nanoporous MOFs and organic PDA layer was exploited as a novel dopant for the fabrication of PES ultrafiltration (UF) membranes. The PDA was synthesized via oxidative self-polymerization under alkaline conditions and formed adhesive coatings on dispersed MOF. The properties of resulting membranes on the porosity, membrane morphology, hydrophilicity, permeability and anti-fouling performance were adequately investigated. The membranes incorporated with MOF@PDA exhibited exceptionally high permeability (209.02 L m-2·h-1), which is approximately 6 times higher than that of the pure PES membrane, and high BSA rejection (99.12%). Notably, the mechanical property and hydrophilicity of the PES membrane were both enhanced by MOF@PDA, and it has been demonstrated that greater hydrophilicity prevents fouling under practical conditions, which results in significant improvements in flux recovery ratio (FRR) (82%). In addition, the modified PES membranes were used to purify the oil/water emulsion, and the results indicates that the membranes have high permeability and rejection of oil/water emulsion, showing its great promise in practical oily sewage remediation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiahui Zhao
- Institute of Advanced Wear & Corrosion Resistant and Functional Materials, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China
| | - Lin Cao
- Institute of Advanced Wear & Corrosion Resistant and Functional Materials, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China
| | - Xiao Wang
- Institute of Advanced Wear & Corrosion Resistant and Functional Materials, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China
| | - Haoling Huo
- Institute of Advanced Wear & Corrosion Resistant and Functional Materials, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China
| | - Huaijun Lin
- Institute of Advanced Wear & Corrosion Resistant and Functional Materials, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China
| | - Qiwei Wang
- Institute of Advanced Wear & Corrosion Resistant and Functional Materials, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China
| | - Xusheng Yang
- Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Research Institute for Advanced Manufacturing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
| | - Florian Vogel
- Institute of Advanced Wear & Corrosion Resistant and Functional Materials, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China
| | - Wei Li
- Institute of Advanced Wear & Corrosion Resistant and Functional Materials, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China
| | - Zhidan Lin
- Institute of Advanced Wear & Corrosion Resistant and Functional Materials, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China.
| | - Peng Zhang
- Institute of Advanced Wear & Corrosion Resistant and Functional Materials, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China.
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20
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Chen L, Qu N, Lu H, Jiang S, Zhang B, Hasi QM, Zhang Y. Preparation of a Magnetic Core-Shell Bioreactor for Oil/Water Separation and Biodegradation. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2023; 39:14891-14903. [PMID: 37819843 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c01632] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/13/2023]
Abstract
With the frequent occurrence of offshore oil spills, the effective separation and treatment of oily wastewater are essential to the environment. In this work, the core-shell bioreactor (abbreviated as Fe3O4/MHNTs-CNF@aerogel) was prepared with a core composed of camphor leaf cellulose-based aerogels for loading microorganisms and a shell derived from hydrophobic silane-modified halloysite doping with Fe3O4 for selective absorption of oil and maganetic recycling. The core-shell-structured bioreactor Fe3O4/MHNTs-CNF@aerogel has excellent self-floating properties and can float on water for up to 100 days. The whole core-shell structure not only has excellent oil/water separation performance but also has good microbial degradation performance. By applying it in water containing 5% diesel for the biodegradation test, the biodegradation efficiency of Fe3O4/MHNTs-CNF@aerogel for diesel can reach 82.4% in 10 days. The efficiency was 20% higher than for free microorganisms, and it still had excellent degradation ability after three degradation cycles, with a degradation rate of over 75%. In addition, the result obtained from the study on environmental tolerance shows that Fe3O4/MHNTs-CNF@aerogel possessed a strong tolerance ability under different pH and salinity conditions. The Fe3O4/MHNTs-CNF@aerogel also has superior mechanical properties; i.e., nearly no deformation occurs at 30 kPa. Compared with those conventional oil/water separation materials which can only absorb or separate the oils for water with limited capacity and taking the risk of secondary contamination, our core-shell-structured bioreactor is capable of not only selectively absorbing oil from water through its hydrophobic shell but also degrading it into a nontoxic substance by its microorganism-loaded core, thus showing great potential for practical application in oily wastewater treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lihua Chen
- College of Chemical Engineering, Northwest Minzu University, Key Laboratory of State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Northwest Xincun 1, Lanzhou 730030, P. R. China
| | - Nannan Qu
- College of Chemical Engineering, Northwest Minzu University, Key Laboratory of State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Northwest Xincun 1, Lanzhou 730030, P. R. China
| | - Haijing Lu
- College of Chemical Engineering, Northwest Minzu University, Key Laboratory of State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Northwest Xincun 1, Lanzhou 730030, P. R. China
| | - Shuai Jiang
- College of Chemical Engineering, Northwest Minzu University, Key Laboratory of State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Northwest Xincun 1, Lanzhou 730030, P. R. China
| | - Bin Zhang
- College of Chemical Engineering, Northwest Minzu University, Key Laboratory of State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Northwest Xincun 1, Lanzhou 730030, P. R. China
| | - Qi-Meige Hasi
- College of Chemical Engineering, Northwest Minzu University, Key Laboratory of State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Northwest Xincun 1, Lanzhou 730030, P. R. China
| | - Yuhan Zhang
- College of Chemical Engineering, Northwest Minzu University, Key Laboratory of State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Northwest Xincun 1, Lanzhou 730030, P. R. China
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21
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Fazekas ÁF, Gyulavári T, Pap Z, Bodor A, Laczi K, Perei K, Illés E, László Z, Veréb G. Effects of Different TiO 2/CNT Coatings of PVDF Membranes on the Filtration of Oil-Contaminated Wastewaters. MEMBRANES 2023; 13:812. [PMID: 37887984 PMCID: PMC10608089 DOI: 10.3390/membranes13100812] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/31/2023] [Revised: 09/21/2023] [Accepted: 09/22/2023] [Indexed: 10/28/2023]
Abstract
Six different TiO2/CNT nanocomposite-coated polyvinylidene-fluoride (PVDF) microfilter membranes (including -OH or/and -COOH functionalized CNTs) were evaluated in terms of their performance in filtering oil-in-water emulsions. In the early stages of filtration, until reaching a volume reduction ratio (VRR) of ~1.5, the membranes coated with functionalized CNT-containing composites provided significantly higher fluxes than the non-functionalized ones, proving the beneficial effect of the surface modifications of the CNTs. Additionally, until the end of the filtration experiments (VRR = 5), notable flux enhancements were achieved with both TiO2 (~50%) and TiO2/CNT-coated membranes (up to ~300%), compared to the uncoated membrane. The irreversible filtration resistances of the membranes indicated that both the hydrophilicity and surface charge (zeta potential) played a crucial role in membrane fouling. However, a sharp and significant flux decrease (~90% flux reduction ratio) was observed for all membranes until reaching a VRR of 1.1-1.8, which could be attributed to the chemical composition of the oil. Gas chromatography measurements revealed a lack of hydrocarbon derivatives with polar molecular fractions (which can act as natural emulsifiers), resulting in significant coalescent ability (and less stable emulsion). Therefore, this led to a more compact cake layer formation on the surface of the membranes (compared to a previous study). It was also demonstrated that all membranes had excellent purification efficiency (97-99.8%) regarding the turbidity, but the effectiveness of the chemical oxygen demand reduction was slightly lower, ranging from 93.7% to 98%.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ákos Ferenc Fazekas
- Department of Biosystem Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Szeged, Moszkvai Blvd. 9., H-6725 Szeged, Hungary
- Doctoral School of Environmental Sciences, University of Szeged, Rerrich Béla Sq. 1, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary
| | - Tamás Gyulavári
- Department of Applied and Environmental Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, University of Szeged, Rerrich Béla Sq. 1, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary
| | - Zsolt Pap
- Department of Applied and Environmental Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, University of Szeged, Rerrich Béla Sq. 1, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary
- Centre of Nanostructured Materials and Bio-Nano Interfaces, Institute for Interdisciplinary, Research on Bio-Nano-Sciences, Treboniu Laurian 42, RO-400271 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
- STAR-UBB Institute, Mihail Kogălniceanu 1, RO-400084 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - Attila Bodor
- Department of Biotechnology, Institute of Biology, University of Szeged, Közép Alley 52, H-6726 Szeged, Hungary
- Institute of Biophysics, Biological Research Centre, Hungarian Research Network, Temesvári Blvd. 62, H-6726 Szeged, Hungary
| | - Krisztián Laczi
- Department of Biotechnology, Institute of Biology, University of Szeged, Közép Alley 52, H-6726 Szeged, Hungary
| | - Katalin Perei
- Department of Biotechnology, Institute of Biology, University of Szeged, Közép Alley 52, H-6726 Szeged, Hungary
| | - Erzsébet Illés
- Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Szeged, Mars Sq. 7, H-6724 Szeged, Hungary
| | - Zsuzsanna László
- Department of Biosystem Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Szeged, Moszkvai Blvd. 9., H-6725 Szeged, Hungary
| | - Gábor Veréb
- Department of Biosystem Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Szeged, Moszkvai Blvd. 9., H-6725 Szeged, Hungary
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Bai B, Wang Q, Sun Y, Zhou R, Chen G, Tang Y. Synthesis of Porous MgAl-LDH on a Micelle Template and Its Application for Efficient Treatment of Oilfield Wastewater. Molecules 2023; 28:6638. [PMID: 37764418 PMCID: PMC10535764 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28186638] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/06/2023] [Revised: 09/11/2023] [Accepted: 09/12/2023] [Indexed: 09/29/2023] Open
Abstract
In this paper, a series of porous hierarchical Mg/Al layered double hydroxides (named as LDH, TTAC-MgAl-LDH, CTAC-MgAl-LDH, and OTAC-MgAl-LDH) was synthesized by a simple green hydrothermal method using wormlike micelles formed by salicylic acid and surfactants with different carbon chain lengths (0, 14, 16, and 18) as soft templates. BET, XRD, FTIR, TG, and SEM characterizations were carried out in order to investigate the structure and properties of the prepared materials. The results showed that the porous hierarchical CTAC-MgAl-LDH had a large specific surface area and multiple pore size distributions which could effectively increase the reaction area and allow better absorption capability. Benefiting from the unique architecture, CTAC-MgAl-LDH exhibited a large adsorption capacity for sulfonated lignite (231.70 mg/g) at 25 °C and a pH of 7, which outperformed the traditional LDH (86.05 mg/g), TTAC-MgAl-LDH (108.15 mg/g), and OTAC-MgAl-LDH (110.51 mg/g). The adsorption process of sulfonated lignite followed the pseudo-second-order kinetics model and conformed the Freundlich isotherm model with spontaneous heat absorption, which revealed that electrostatic adsorption and ion exchange were the main mechanisms of action for the adsorption. In addition, CTAC-MgAl-LDH showed a satisfactory long-time stability and its adsorption capacities were still as high as 198.64 mg/g after two adsorption cycles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bingbing Bai
- Shaanxi Province Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Reservoir Protection Technology of Oilfields, Xi’an Shiyou University, Xi’an 710065, China; (B.B.); (R.Z.); (G.C.)
- Shaanxi University Engineering Research Center of Oil and Gas Field Chemistry, Xi’an Shiyou University, Xi’an 710065, China
| | - Qingchen Wang
- Changqing Drilling Company of CCDC, Xi’an 710060, China; (Q.W.); (Y.S.)
| | - Yan Sun
- Changqing Drilling Company of CCDC, Xi’an 710060, China; (Q.W.); (Y.S.)
| | - Rui Zhou
- Shaanxi Province Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Reservoir Protection Technology of Oilfields, Xi’an Shiyou University, Xi’an 710065, China; (B.B.); (R.Z.); (G.C.)
| | - Gang Chen
- Shaanxi Province Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Reservoir Protection Technology of Oilfields, Xi’an Shiyou University, Xi’an 710065, China; (B.B.); (R.Z.); (G.C.)
- Shaanxi University Engineering Research Center of Oil and Gas Field Chemistry, Xi’an Shiyou University, Xi’an 710065, China
| | - Ying Tang
- Shaanxi Province Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Reservoir Protection Technology of Oilfields, Xi’an Shiyou University, Xi’an 710065, China; (B.B.); (R.Z.); (G.C.)
- Shaanxi University Engineering Research Center of Oil and Gas Field Chemistry, Xi’an Shiyou University, Xi’an 710065, China
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Voo WX, Chong WC, Teoh HC, Lau WJ, Chan YJ, Chung YT. Facile Preparation of Durable and Eco-Friendly Superhydrophobic Filter with Self-Healing Ability for Efficient Oil/Water Separation. MEMBRANES 2023; 13:793. [PMID: 37755215 PMCID: PMC10534750 DOI: 10.3390/membranes13090793] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/18/2023] [Revised: 08/23/2023] [Accepted: 08/26/2023] [Indexed: 09/28/2023]
Abstract
The superhydrophobic feature is highly desirable for oil/water separation (OWS) operation to achieve excellent separation efficiency. However, using hazardous materials in fabricating superhydrophobic surfaces is always the main concern. Herein, superhydrophobic filters were prepared via an eco-friendly approach by anchoring silica particles (SiO2) onto the cotton fabric surface, followed by surface coating using natural material-myristic acid via a dip coating method. Tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) was used in the synthesis of SiO2 particles from the silica sol. In addition, the impact of the drying temperature on the wettability of the superhydrophobic filter was investigated. Moreover, the pristine cotton fabric and as-prepared superhydrophobic cotton filters were characterised based on Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), scanning electron microscopy coupled with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDX) and contact angle (CA) measurement. The superhydrophobic cotton filter was used to perform OWS using an oil-water mixture containing either chloroform, hexane, toluene, xylene or dichloroethane. The separation efficiency of the OWS using the superhydrophobic filter was as high as 99.9%. Moreover, the superhydrophobic fabric filter also demonstrated excellent durability, chemical stability, self-healing ability and reusability.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Xin Voo
- Lee Kong Chian Faculty of Engineering and Science, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, Sungai Long Campus, Jalan Sungai Long, Cheras, Kajang 43000, Selangor, Malaysia; (W.X.V.); (H.C.T.)
| | - Woon Chan Chong
- Lee Kong Chian Faculty of Engineering and Science, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, Sungai Long Campus, Jalan Sungai Long, Cheras, Kajang 43000, Selangor, Malaysia; (W.X.V.); (H.C.T.)
- Centre for Photonics and Advanced Materials Research, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, Sungai Long Campus, Jalan Sungai Long, Cheras, Kajang 43000, Selangor, Malaysia
| | - Hui Chieh Teoh
- Lee Kong Chian Faculty of Engineering and Science, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, Sungai Long Campus, Jalan Sungai Long, Cheras, Kajang 43000, Selangor, Malaysia; (W.X.V.); (H.C.T.)
- Centre for Photonics and Advanced Materials Research, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, Sungai Long Campus, Jalan Sungai Long, Cheras, Kajang 43000, Selangor, Malaysia
| | - Woei Jye Lau
- Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre (AMTEC), Faculty of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru 81310, Johor, Malaysia;
| | - Yi Jing Chan
- Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University of Nottingham Malaysia, Jalan Broga, Semenyih 43500, Selangor, Malaysia;
| | - Ying Tao Chung
- Department of Chemical & Petroleum Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Technology & Built Environment, UCSI University Kuala Lumpur Campus, Jalan Mandarina Damai 1, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia;
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Chen Y, Yu W, Cao H. Arginine-Functionalized Thin Film Composite Forward Osmosis Membrane Integrating Antifouling and Antibacterial Effects. MEMBRANES 2023; 13:760. [PMID: 37755182 PMCID: PMC10534298 DOI: 10.3390/membranes13090760] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/01/2023] [Revised: 08/16/2023] [Accepted: 08/20/2023] [Indexed: 09/28/2023]
Abstract
Membrane fouling is an inevitable obstacle of polyamide composite forward osmosis (FO) membranes in oily wastewater treatment. In this study, zwitterionic arginine (Arg) is grafted onto nascent self-made FO polyamide poly(ether sulfone) (PA-PES) membrane, imparting superior hydrophilic, antifouling, and antibacterial properties to the membrane. Detailed characterizations revealed that the Arg-modified (Arg-PES) membrane presented obviously surface positively charged and unique morphology. Results showed that our strategy endowed the optimized membrane, the water flux increased by 113.2% compared to the pristine membrane, respectively, meanwhile keeping high NaCl rejection > 93.9% (with DI water as feed solution and 0.5 M NaCl as draw solution, FO mode). The dynamic fouling tests indicated that the Arg-PES membranes exhibited much improved antifouling performance towards oily wastewater treatment. The flux recovery ratios of the membrane were as high as 92.0% for cationic emulsified oil (cetyl pyridinium chloride, CPC), 87.0% for neutral emulsified oil (Tween-80), and 86.0% for anionic emulsified oil (sodium dodecyl sulfate, SDS) after washing, respectively. Meanwhile, the Arg-PES membranes assembled with guanidine cationic groups exhibited an enhanced antibacterial property against E. coli, which exhibited a high antibacterial efficiency of approximately 96%. Consequently, the newly arginine functionalized FO membrane possesses impressive antifouling performance, while simultaneously resisting bacterial invasion, thus rendering it an ideal alternative for oily wastewater treatment in the FO process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yichen Chen
- School of Environment, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China;
| | - Wenmeng Yu
- Rural Energy & Environment Agency, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People’s Republic of China, Beijing 100125, China
| | - Hu Cao
- School of Environment, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China;
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25
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Zhang B, Peng Y, Yao Y, Hong X, Wu Y. Constructing a composite microfiltration carbon membrane by TiO 2 and Fe 2O 3 for efficient separation of oil-water emulsions. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2023; 30:92027-92041. [PMID: 37480529 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-023-28728-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/29/2023] [Accepted: 07/06/2023] [Indexed: 07/24/2023]
Abstract
Membrane-based separation technology has attracted enormous attention for oil/water emulsion treatment. Here, composite microfiltration carbon membranes (MCMs) were prepared from the precursor of phenolic resin doping with TiO2 and Fe2O3 via the processes of stereotype and pyrolysis. The functional groups, thermal stability, porous structure, microstructure, morphology, and hydrophilicity of the membrane samples were analyzed by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, bubble pressure method, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscope, and water contact angle, respectively. The effect of dopant amount on the separation performance of MCMs was investigated. The results show that a mixed matrix system is constructed by TiO2 and Fe2O3 in MCMs, which is beneficial for further optimizing the pore size, porosity, and hydrophilicity of MCMs for oily wastewater treatment by varying the dopant amount. The maximum oil rejections are achieved at 98.9% and 99.6% for MCMs with a dopant content of TiO2 and Fe2O3 at 25%, respectively. In brief, this study offers an attractive strategy for improving the separation performance of MCMs for oily wastewater.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bing Zhang
- School of Petrochemical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, No. 30 Guanghua Street, Liaoyang, 111003, China.
| | - Yao Peng
- School of Petrochemical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, No. 30 Guanghua Street, Liaoyang, 111003, China
| | - Yanhu Yao
- School of Petrochemical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, No. 30 Guanghua Street, Liaoyang, 111003, China
| | - Xueqian Hong
- School of Petrochemical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, No. 30 Guanghua Street, Liaoyang, 111003, China
| | - Yonghong Wu
- School of Petrochemical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, No. 30 Guanghua Street, Liaoyang, 111003, China
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26
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Liang J, Han T, Wang W, Zhang L, Zhang Y. Preparation of Hydrophobic Octadecylphosphonic Acid-Coated Magnetite Nanoparticles for the Demulsification of n-Hexane-in-Water Nanoemulsions. MATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2023; 16:5367. [PMID: 37570070 PMCID: PMC10419870 DOI: 10.3390/ma16155367] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/06/2023] [Revised: 07/27/2023] [Accepted: 07/29/2023] [Indexed: 08/13/2023]
Abstract
To design more environmentally friendly, economical, and efficient demulsifiers for oily wastewater treatment, hydrophobic octadecylphosphonic acid (ODPA)-modified Fe3O4 nanoparticles (referred to as Fe3O4@ODPA) were prepared by condensation of hydroxyl groups between ODPA and Fe3O4 nanoparticles using the co-precipitation method. The prepared magnetite nanoparticles were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscope (SEM), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, and thermogravimetric/differential thermogravimetric (TG/DTG) analysis. The water contact angles (θW) of Fe3O4@ODPA nanoparticles were more than 120°, indicating hydrophobic nature, and the diameter of the obtained spherical-shaped magnetite nanoparticles was 12-15 nm. The ODPA coating amount (AO) (coating weight per gram Fe3O4) and specific surface area (SO) of Fe3O4@ODPA were 0.124-0.144 g·g-1 and 78.65-91.01 m2·g-1, respectively. To evaluate the demulsification ability, stability, and reusability, the magnetite nanoparticles were used to demulsify an n-hexane-in-water nanoemulsion. The effects of the magnetite nanoparticle dosage (CS), pH value of nanoemulsion, and NaCl or CaCl2 electrolytes on the demulsification efficiency (RO) were investigated. The RO of Fe3O4@ODPA samples was found to be higher than that of bare Fe3O4 samples (S0, ST, and SN) under all CS values. With the increase in CS, the RO of Fe3O4@ODPA samples initially increased and then approached equilibrium value at Cs = 80.0 g·L-1. A maximum RO of ~93% was achieved at CS = 100.0 g·L-1 for the Fe3O4@ODPA sample S2. The pH and two electrolytes had a minor effect on RO. The Fe3O4@ODPA nanoparticles maintained high RO even after being reused for demulsification 11 times. This indicates that the hydrophobic Fe3O4@ODPA samples can be used as an effective magnetite demulsifer for oil-in-water nanoemulsions.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Lunqiu Zhang
- School of Civil Engineering, Liaoning Petrochemical University, Fushun 113001, China; (J.L.); (T.H.); (W.W.); (Y.Z.)
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27
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Abdalla O, Rehman A, Nabeeh A, Wahab MA, Abdel-Wahab A, Abdala A. Enhancing Polysulfone Mixed-Matrix Membranes with Amine-Functionalized Graphene Oxide for Air Dehumidification and Water Treatment. MEMBRANES 2023; 13:678. [PMID: 37505044 PMCID: PMC10383170 DOI: 10.3390/membranes13070678] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/17/2023] [Revised: 07/11/2023] [Accepted: 07/13/2023] [Indexed: 07/29/2023]
Abstract
Porous low-pressure membranes have been used as active membranes in water treatment and as support for thin-film composite membranes used in water desalination and gas separation applications. In this article, microfiltration polysulfone (PSf)mixed-matrix membranes (MMM) containing amine-functionalized graphene oxide (GO-NH2) were fabricated via a phase inversion process and characterized using XPS, SEM, AFM, DMA, XRD, and contact angle measurements. The effect of GO-NH2 concentration on membrane morphology, hydrophilicity, mechanical properties, and oil-water separation performance was analyzed. Significant enhancements in membrane hydrophilicity, porosity, mechanical properties, permeability, and selectivity were achieved at very low GO-NH2 concentrations (0.05-0.2 wt.%). In particular, the water permeability of the membrane containing 0.2 wt.% GO-NH2 was 92% higher than the pure PSf membrane, and the oil rejection reached 95.6% compared to 91.7% for the pure PSf membrane. The membrane stiffness was also increased by 98% compared to the pure PSf membrane. Importantly, the antifouling characteristics of the PSf-GO-NH2 MMMs were significantly improved. When filtering 100 ppm bovine serum albumin (BSA) solution, the PSf-GO-NH2 MMMs demonstrated a slower flux decline and an impressive flux recovery after washing. Notably, the control membrane showed a flux recovery of only 69%, while the membrane with 0.2 wt.% GO-NH2 demonstrated an exceptional flux recovery of 88%. Furthermore, the membranes exhibited enhanced humidity removal performance, with a permeance increase from 13,710 to 16,408. These results indicate that the PSf-GO-NH2 MMM is an excellent candidate for reliable oil-water separation and humidity control applications, with notable improvements in antifouling performance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Omnya Abdalla
- Chemical Engineering Program, Texas A&M University at Qatar, Doha 23874, Qatar
- Gulf Organisation for Research & Development (GORD), Qatar Science & Technology Park, Tech1 Bldg, Suite 203, Doha 210162, Qatar
| | - Abdul Rehman
- Chemical Engineering Program, Texas A&M University at Qatar, Doha 23874, Qatar
| | - Ahmed Nabeeh
- Chemical Engineering Program, Texas A&M University at Qatar, Doha 23874, Qatar
| | - Md A Wahab
- Chemical Engineering Program, Texas A&M University at Qatar, Doha 23874, Qatar
| | - Ahmed Abdel-Wahab
- Chemical Engineering Program, Texas A&M University at Qatar, Doha 23874, Qatar
| | - Ahmed Abdala
- Chemical Engineering Program, Texas A&M University at Qatar, Doha 23874, Qatar
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28
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Usman J, Salami BA, Gbadamosi A, Adamu H, Usman AG, Benaafi M, Abba SI, Dzarfan Othman MH, Aljundi IH. Intelligent optimization for modelling superhydrophobic ceramic membrane oil flux and oil-water separation efficiency: Evidence from wastewater treatment and experimental laboratory. CHEMOSPHERE 2023; 331:138726. [PMID: 37116721 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.138726] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/11/2023] [Revised: 03/31/2023] [Accepted: 04/17/2023] [Indexed: 05/09/2023]
Abstract
Due to the significant energy and economic losses brought on by the global oil spill, there has been an increased interest in oil-water separation. This study presents strong non-linear machine learning models (support vector regression (SVR) and Gaussian process regression (GPR)) with the Response surface method (RSM) to predict the oil flux and oil-water separation efficiency of wastewater using ceramic membrane technology. For the model development and prediction of oil flux (OF) and oil-water separation efficiency (OSE), oil concentration (mg/L), feed flow rate (mL/min), and pH were considered as input variables. The input variables are combined in three combinations to study the most contributing input features to the models' performance. Mean square error (MSE) and Nash-Sutcliffe coefficient efficiency (NSE) were used to assess the prediction performances of the developed models with the different number of input combinations considered in the study. For the two target variables (OF and OSE), GPR and SVR models were used to separately predict them. For OF, the SVR-2 [Combo-2] model (MSE = 0.9255 and NSE = 2.7976) performed better with higher prediction accuracy compared to GPR-2 [Combo-2] model (MSE = 0.763 and NSE = 6.437). In addition, for OSE, the GPR-3 [Combo-3] model (MSE = 0.995 and NSE = 0.5544) performed slightly better than SVR-3 [Combo-3] model (MSE = 0.992 and NSE = 0.8066). The results showed that the SVR model with the combo-2 and GPR-3 models for OF and OSE variables are the proposed models with the best performance and accuracy. This machine learning study will aid in better evaluating the function of materials such as ceramic in membrane performance features such as oil flux and rejection prediction, separation efficiency, water recovery, membrane fouling, and so on. As for academics and manufacturers, this machine learning (ML) strategy will boost performance and allow a better understanding of system governance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jamilu Usman
- Interdisciplinary Research Centre for Membranes and Water Security, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, 31261, Saudi Arabia
| | - Babatunde A Salami
- School of Computing, Engineering and Digital Technologies, Teesside University, Tees Valley, Middlesbrough, TS1 3BX, United Kingdom
| | - Afeez Gbadamosi
- Department of Petroleum Engineering, College of Petroleum and Geoscience, KFUPM, 31261, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia
| | - Haruna Adamu
- Department of Environmental Management Technology/Chemistry, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, Bauchi, Nigeria
| | - A G Usman
- Operational Research Centre in Healthcare, Near East University, Nicosia, Cyprus; Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Near East University, TRNC, Mersin 10, 99138, Nicosia, Turkey
| | - Mohammed Benaafi
- Interdisciplinary Research Centre for Membranes and Water Security, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, 31261, Saudi Arabia
| | - S I Abba
- Interdisciplinary Research Centre for Membranes and Water Security, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, 31261, Saudi Arabia.
| | - Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan Othman
- Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre, School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
| | - Isam H Aljundi
- Interdisciplinary Research Centre for Membranes and Water Security, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, 31261, Saudi Arabia; Department of Chemical Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, 31261, Saudi Arabia
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29
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Wu Y, Yue W, Li H, Li X, Lu H. CO 2-Repurification Microemulsion Detergent for Oil-Based Slurry Cleaning. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2023; 39:4967-4974. [PMID: 37000603 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.2c03445] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/19/2023]
Abstract
In order to solve problems such as environmental pollution and pipeline blockage caused by oily wastewater after washing, N,N-dimethylcyclohexylamine (DMCHA) with CO2 response was selected as the oil phase, and an O/W microemulsion wellbore cleaning fluid with CO2 switching characteristics was successfully prepared with erucamide propyl betaine (EAB-40), sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (SDBS), n-butanol, silicone defoamer, and water. The water content of the microemulsion was 89.99%, and it had good stability at 40 and -5 °C. The emulsion was rapidly demulsified after being injected with CO2 in the CO2-repurification microemulsion detergent, and CO2 was removed with a N2 detergent. The emulsion was restored to its original state, which demonstrated the CO2/N2 switching properties of the emulsion. It is proven that the switching microemulsion has a good wetting transformation ability by cleaning the steel sheet and quartz sheet contaminated by oil-based slurry. The switching microemulsion system can clean the simulated wellbore contaminated by oil-based slurry, and the cleaning efficiency is above 99%. CO2 can be used at room temperature to separate oil and water from oily wastewater after cleaning.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yang Wu
- Oil & Gas Field Applied Chemistry Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu 610500, P. R. China
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, P. R. China
- Engineering Research Center of Oilfield Chemistry, Ministry of Education, Chengdu 610500, P. R. China
| | - Wenjian Yue
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, P. R. China
| | - Hanmin Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, P. R. China
| | - Xiaojiang Li
- Chongqing University of Science & Technology, Chongqing 401331, China
| | - Hongsheng Lu
- Oil & Gas Field Applied Chemistry Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu 610500, P. R. China
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, P. R. China
- Engineering Research Center of Oilfield Chemistry, Ministry of Education, Chengdu 610500, P. R. China
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30
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Wang J, Chen B, Lin H, Li R. Efficient oily wastewater treatment by a novel electroflotation-membrane separation system consisting a Ni-Cu-P membrane prepared by electroless nickel plating. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2023; 881:163135. [PMID: 37003320 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163135] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/06/2023] [Revised: 03/24/2023] [Accepted: 03/24/2023] [Indexed: 04/15/2023]
Abstract
Electroflotation-membrane separation system with a conductive membrane has recently emerged as a promising technology for oily wastewater treatment. However, the conductive membrane prepared by electroless plating often suffers the problems of low stability and high activation cost. To solve these problems, this work proposed a new strategy regarding surface metallization of polymeric membrane by surface nickel-catalyzed electroless nickel plating of nickel‑copper‑phosphorus alloys for the first time. It was found that, addition of copper source remarkably enhanced the membranes' hydrophilicity, corrosion resistance and fouling resistance. The Ni-Cu-P membrane had an underwater oil contact angle of up to 140°, and simultaneously possessed rejection rate > 98 % with rather high flux of 65,663.0 L·m-2·h-1 and excellent cycling stability when separating n-hexane/water mixtures under gravity drive. The permeability is higher than the state-of-the-art membranes for oil/water separation. The Ni-Cu-P membrane as the cathode can be assembled into an electroflotation-membrane separation system, allowing to separate oil-in-water emulsion with 99 % rejection. Meanwhile, the applied electric field significantly improved membrane flux and fouling resistance (flux recovery up to 91 %) when separate kaolin suspensions. Polarization curve and Nyquist curve analysis further confirmed that addition of Cu element obviously enhanced corrosion resistance of the Ni modified membrane. This work provided a novel strategy to make up high-efficiency membranes for oily wastewater treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing Wang
- College of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China.
| | - Binghong Chen
- College of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China.
| | - Hongjun Lin
- College of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China.
| | - Renjie Li
- College of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China.
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José MH, Canejo JP, Godinho MH. Oil/Water Mixtures and Emulsions Separation Methods-An Overview. MATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2023; 16:2503. [PMID: 36984381 PMCID: PMC10053512 DOI: 10.3390/ma16062503] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/13/2023] [Revised: 03/13/2023] [Accepted: 03/15/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Catastrophic oil spill accidents, oily industrial wastewater, and other types of uncontrolled release of oils into the environment are major global issues since they threaten marine ecosystems and lead to a big economic impact. It can also affect the public health of communities near the polluted area. This review addresses the different types of oil collecting methods. The focus of this work will be on the different approaches to materials and technologies for oil/water separation, with a special focus on water/oil emulsion separation. Emulsified oil/water mixtures are extremely stable dispersions being, therefore, more difficult to separate as the size of the droplets in the emulsion decreases. Oil-absorbent materials, such as sponges, foams, nanoparticles, and aerogels, can be adjusted to have both hydrophobic and oleophilic wettability while displaying a porous structure. This can be advantageous for targeting oil spills in large-scale environmental and catastrophic sets since these materials can easily absorb oil. Oil adsorbent materials, for example, meshes, textiles, membranes, and clays, involve the capture of the oily material to the surface of the adsorbent material, additionally attracting more attention than other technologies by being low-cost and easy to manufacture.
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Jiad MM, Abbar AH. Treatment of Petroleum Refinery Wastewater by Electrofenton process using a Low Cost Porous Graphite Air-diffusion Cathode with a Novel Design. Chem Eng Res Des 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cherd.2023.03.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/18/2023]
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33
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Thin-film composite polymer membranes based on nylon and halloysite: synthesis, characterization, and performance. CHEMICAL PAPERS 2023. [DOI: 10.1007/s11696-023-02730-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/04/2023]
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Baklouti L, Larchet C, Hamdi A, Hamdi N, Baraket L, Dammak L. Research on Membranes and Their Associated Processes at the Université Paris-Est Créteil: Progress Report, Perspectives, and National and International Collaborations. MEMBRANES 2023; 13:252. [PMID: 36837755 PMCID: PMC9959974 DOI: 10.3390/membranes13020252] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/18/2022] [Revised: 02/12/2023] [Accepted: 02/14/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Research on membranes and their associated processes was initiated in 1970 at the University of Paris XII/IUT de Créteil, which became in 2010 the University Paris-Est Créteil (UPEC). This research initially focused on the development and applications of pervaporation membranes, then concerned the metrology of ion-exchange membranes, then expanded to dialysis processes using these membranes, and recently opened to composite membranes and their applications in production or purification processes. Both experimental and fundamental aspects have been developed in parallel. This evolution has been reinforced by an opening to the French and European industries, and to the international scene, especially to the Krasnodar Membrane Institute (Kuban State University-Russia) and to the Department of Chemistry, (Qassim University-Saudi Arabia). Here, we first presented the history of this research activity, then developed the main research axes carried out at UPEC over the 2012-2022 period; then, we gave the main results obtained, and finally, showed the cross contribution of the developed collaborations. We avoided a chronological presentation of these activities and grouped them by theme: composite membranes and ion-exchange membranes. For composite membranes, we have detailed three applications: highly selective lithium-ion extraction, bleach production, and water and industrial effluent treatments. For ion-exchange membranes, we focused on their characterization methods, their use in Neutralization Dialysis for brackish water demineralization, and their fouling and antifouling processes. It appears that the research activities on membranes within UPEC are very dynamic and fruitful, and benefit from scientific exchanges with our Russian partners, which contributed to the development of strong membrane activity on water treatment within Qassim University. Finally, four main perspectives of this research activity were given: the design of autonomous and energy self-sufficient processes, refinement of characterization by Electrochemical Scanning Microscopy, functional membrane separators, and green membrane preparation and use.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lassaad Baklouti
- Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences and Arts at Ar Rass, Qassim University, Ar Rass 51921, Saudi Arabia
| | - Christian Larchet
- ICMPE, CNRS, Université Paris-Est Créteil, UMR 7182, 2 Rue Henri Dunant, 94320 Thiais, France
| | - Abdelwaheb Hamdi
- Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences and Arts at Ar Rass, Qassim University, Ar Rass 51921, Saudi Arabia
| | - Naceur Hamdi
- Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences and Arts at Ar Rass, Qassim University, Ar Rass 51921, Saudi Arabia
| | - Leila Baraket
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Clinical Pharmacy, Al Baha University, Al Baha P.O. Box 1988, Saudi Arabia
| | - Lasâad Dammak
- ICMPE, CNRS, Université Paris-Est Créteil, UMR 7182, 2 Rue Henri Dunant, 94320 Thiais, France
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Abd Halim NS, Mohd Hizam S, Wan Suhaimi WMS, Ahmad Farid AS, Abd Rahman PNK, Wirzal MDH, Sambudi NS, Md Nordin NAH. Nylon 6,6 Waste Nanofiber Membrane for Produced Water Filtration: Experimental, Performance Modelling, Optimization and Techno-Economic Analysis. MEMBRANES 2023; 13:224. [PMID: 36837727 PMCID: PMC9959055 DOI: 10.3390/membranes13020224] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/29/2022] [Revised: 01/21/2023] [Accepted: 02/06/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Produced water (PW) is a by-product of oil and gas extraction, of which it is deemed as the primary contributor of wastewater stream in oil production. Conventional treatment such as membrane separation is favoured due to its sustainability and cost effectiveness. On the other hand, oceanic litters such as abandoned fishing nets endangered the marine life ecosystem, despite of its potential to be raw material for fabrication of nanofiber membrane (NFM). This study explores the potential usage of electrospun nylon 6,6 waste NFM for treatment of real PW. In terms of modelling, it is found that feed concentration is the dominant factor with R2 of 0.94 for permeate concentration response and 0.91 for average flux response. Moreover, the optimized system with average flux of 216.5 L/m2h with low specific power consumption of ca. 0.09 kWh/m3 is proven to be economically feasible with less than 5% error from predicted model. As for technoeconomic analysis, it is found that permeate flux plays the major role in controlling total capital cost (CAPEX) and operating cost (OPEX) of the system. The lowest total CAPEX and OPEX to achieve 10 ppm of permeate concentration, also was found to be RM 3.7 M and RM/year 1660, hence proving the economic feasibility of the proposed system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nur Syakinah Abd Halim
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS (UTP), Seri Iskandar 32610, Malaysia
| | - Shafiq Mohd Hizam
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS (UTP), Seri Iskandar 32610, Malaysia
| | | | - Ahmad Syahmi Ahmad Farid
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS (UTP), Seri Iskandar 32610, Malaysia
| | | | - Mohd Dzul Hakim Wirzal
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS (UTP), Seri Iskandar 32610, Malaysia
| | - Nonni Soraya Sambudi
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Pertamina, Simprug, Jakarta Selatan 12220, Indonesia
| | - Nik Abdul Hadi Md Nordin
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS (UTP), Seri Iskandar 32610, Malaysia
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Ma J, Wu G, Zhang R, Xia W, Nie Y, Kong Y, Jia B, Li S. Emulsified oil removal from steel rolling oily wastewater by using magnetic chitosan-based flocculants: Flocculation performance, mechanism, and the effect of hydrophobic monomer ratio. Sep Purif Technol 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2022.122329] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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37
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Selective denitrification of simulated oily wastewater by oxidation using Janus-structured carbon nanotubes. Catal Today 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cattod.2023.01.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
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38
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Chung MMS, Bao Y, Domingo JAV, Huang JY. Enhancing cleaning of microfiltration membranes fouled by food oily wastewater using microbubbles. FOOD AND BIOPRODUCTS PROCESSING 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fbp.2023.01.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
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39
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Kalantari M, Moghaddam SS, Vafaei F. Global research trends in petrochemical wastewater treatment from 2000 to 2021. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2023; 30:9369-9388. [PMID: 36502475 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-022-24553-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/13/2022] [Accepted: 11/29/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Petrochemical wastewater (PWW) is a huge industrial contaminant that generates a wide range of resistive and poisonous organic pollutants that harm animals and plants in natural water bodies when discharged untreated or partially treated. Therefore, it is vital to develop technologies that are simple, efficient, and profitable for the treatment of oily wastewater. Although much study has been undertaken on the treatment of PWW, there has not been any recent work on bibliometric analysis of global research trends on this issue. A bibliometric analysis will help current and future researchers figure out where the gaps are and how to fill them. The present study's focus is to examine the characteristics and trends of research on oily wastewater treatment with an emphasis on the treatment of PWW. This research was performed on five important aspects, including characterization of research publications, countries' performances and collaborations, an analysis of the best papers with the most citations, keyword analysis (including frequency distribution of the keyword analysis, the transformation of the keyword combination across time, and exploration of changes in rank over time), and journal analysis, according to the 2457 papers in the Science Citation Index Expanded using the Web of Science (WoS) database from 2000 to 2021. For further analysis, the contingency matrix, bump diagram, and inter-temporal network stream were employed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mahdi Kalantari
- Faculty of Civil Engineering, K. N. Toosi University of Technology, Mirdamad Intersection, Valiasr St, No. 1346, Tehran, Iran
| | - Shabnam Sadri Moghaddam
- Faculty of Civil Engineering, K. N. Toosi University of Technology, Mirdamad Intersection, Valiasr St, No. 1346, Tehran, Iran.
| | - Fereidon Vafaei
- Faculty of Civil Engineering, K. N. Toosi University of Technology, Mirdamad Intersection, Valiasr St, No. 1346, Tehran, Iran
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40
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Mittag A, Rahman MM, Hafez I, Tajvidi M. Development of Lignin-Containing Cellulose Nanofibrils Coated Paper-Based Filters for Effective Oil-Water Separation. MEMBRANES 2022; 13:1. [PMID: 36676808 PMCID: PMC9862162 DOI: 10.3390/membranes13010001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/04/2022] [Revised: 12/12/2022] [Accepted: 12/13/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
New methods of oil-water separation are needed as industrialization has increased the prevalence of oil-water mixtures on Earth. As an abundant and renewable resource with high oxygen and grease barrier properties, mechanically refined cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs) may have promising applications for oil-water separations. The unbleached form of these nanofibrils, lignin-containing CNFs (LCNFs), have also been found to display extraordinary barrier properties and are more environmentally friendly and cost-effective than CNFs. Herein, both wet and dry LCNF-modified filter papers have been developed by coating commercial filter paper with an LCNF suspension utilizing vacuum filtration. The LCNF-modified filters were tested for effectiveness in separating oil-water emulsions, and a positive relationship was discovered between a filter's LCNF coat weight and its oil collection capabilities. The filtration time was also analyzed for various coat weights, revealing a trend of high flux for low LCNF coat weights giving-way-to predictions of a coat weight upper limit. Additionally, it was found that wet filters tend to have higher flux values and oil separation efficiency values than dry filters of the same LCNF coat weight. Results confirm that the addition of LCNF to commercial filter papers has the potential to be used in oil-water separation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anna Mittag
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA
| | - Md Musfiqur Rahman
- Laboratory of Renewable Nanomaterials, School of Forest Resources, University of Maine, 5755 Nutting Hall, Orono, ME 04469, USA
| | - Islam Hafez
- Laboratory of Renewable Nanomaterials, School of Forest Resources, University of Maine, 5755 Nutting Hall, Orono, ME 04469, USA
| | - Mehdi Tajvidi
- Laboratory of Renewable Nanomaterials, School of Forest Resources, University of Maine, 5755 Nutting Hall, Orono, ME 04469, USA
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41
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Chand P, Dutta S, Mukherji S. Slurry phase biodegradation of heavy oily sludge and evidence of asphaltene biotransformation. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 2022; 324:116315. [PMID: 36183530 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.116315] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/31/2022] [Revised: 09/02/2022] [Accepted: 09/15/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Oily sludge management is a global environmental concern due to its hazardous nature. Oily sludge obtained from a refinery in India had 19-21% oil content. The oil was highly enriched in the asphaltene fraction. Slurry phase biodegradation of this oily sludge in presence of a 3-membered bacterial consortium was optimized in presence of Triton X-100 to increase the bioavailability of hydrocarbons. Triton X-100 at 4 times the critical micelle concentration (CMC) showed the highest degradation where oil removal of 53.1% was achieved from a 10% sludge slurry over 90 days. GCxGC analysis of n-alkanes present in the oily sludge after the biodegradation study showed an increase in the lower n-alkanes, i.e., dodecane and tridecane over the first 30 days, whereas the higher n-alkanes were removed to a much higher extent. Heptadecane showed the maximum extent of degradation with 94.9% removal in 90 days and an initial degradation rate of 0.079 day-1. The, maximum rate of degradation was observed for pentacosane (0.083 day-1) with 93.7% removal in 90 days. The increase in the lower n-alkanes may be attributed to biotic transformation of the asphaltene fraction which was also confirmed through FTIR and pyrolysis GCxGC analysis. Biodegradation was found to cause changes in the pyrolysis product of asphaltenes where four and three-ring pyrolysis products decreased while the one and two-ring pyrolysis products increased. In presence of the consortium asphaltene removal over 90 days was 12% whereas only 0.4% removal was obtained in the abiotic controls.
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Affiliation(s)
- Priyankar Chand
- Environmental Science and Engineering Department, IIT Bombay, Powai, Mumbai, India
| | - Suryendu Dutta
- Department of Earth Sciences, IIT Bombay, Powai, Mumbai, India
| | - Suparna Mukherji
- Environmental Science and Engineering Department, IIT Bombay, Powai, Mumbai, India.
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42
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Preparation and characterization of Cu2+/ZnO/TiO2 nanocomposites for the treatment of typical benzene series in oilfield produced water. CATAL COMMUN 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2022.106572] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
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43
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Yin X, He Y, He T, Li H, Wu J, Zhou L, Li S, Li C. A durable MOF-303-coated stainless steel mesh with robust anti-oil-fouling performance for multifunctional oil/water separation. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2022.130515] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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44
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Aloulou H, Aloulou W, Duplay J, Baklouti L, Dammak L, Ben Amar R. Development of Ultrafiltration Kaolin Membranes over Sand and Zeolite Supports for the Treatment of Electroplating Wastewater. MEMBRANES 2022; 12:1066. [PMID: 36363621 PMCID: PMC9692362 DOI: 10.3390/membranes12111066] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/06/2022] [Revised: 10/24/2022] [Accepted: 10/25/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
A high cost of high-purity materials is one of the major factors that limit the application of ceramic membranes. Consequently, the focus was shifted to using natural and abundant low-cost materials such as zeolite, clay, sand, etc. as alternatives to well-known pure metallic oxides, such as alumina, silica, zirconia and titania, which are usually used for ceramic membrane fabrication. As a contribution to this area, the development and characterization of new low-cost ultrafiltration (UF) membranes made from natural Tunisian kaolin are presented in this work. The asymmetric ceramic membranes were developed via layer-by-layer and slip-casting methods by direct coating on tubular supports previously prepared from sand and zeolite via the extrusion process. Referring to the results, it was found that the UF kaolin top layer is homogenous and exhibits good adhesion to different supports. In addition, the kaolin/sand and kaolin/zeolite membranes present an average pore diameter in the range of 4-17 nm and 28 nm, and water permeability of 491 L/h·m2·bar and 182 L/h·m2·bar, respectively. Both membranes were evaluated in their treatment of electroplating wastewater. This was done by removing oil and heavy metals using a homemade crossflow UF pilot plant operated at a temperature of 60 °C to reduce the viscosity of the effluent, and the transmembrane pressure (TMP) of 1 and 3 bar for kaolin/sand and kaolin/zeolite, respectively. Under these conditions, our membranes exhibit high permeability in the range of 306-336 L/h·m2·bar, an almost total oil and lead retention, a retention up to 96% for chemical oxygen demand (COD), 96% for copper and 94% for zinc. The overall data suggest that the developed kaolin membranes have the potential for remediation of oily industrial effluents contaminated by oil and heavy metals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hajer Aloulou
- Research Unit Advanced Technologies for Environment and Smart Cities, Faculty of Sciences, University of Sfax, UR22ES02, BP1171, Sfax 3000, Tunisia
| | - Wala Aloulou
- Research Unit Advanced Technologies for Environment and Smart Cities, Faculty of Sciences, University of Sfax, UR22ES02, BP1171, Sfax 3000, Tunisia
| | - Joelle Duplay
- ITES-Institut Terre et Environnement de Strasbourg, Université de Strasbourg, UMR 7063 CNRS, 5, Rue René Descartes, 67084 Strasbourg, France
| | - Lassaad Baklouti
- Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences and Arts at Ar Rass, Qassim University, Ar Rass 51921, Saudi Arabia
| | - Lasâad Dammak
- Université Paris-Est Créteil, CNRS, ICMPE, UMR 7182, 2 Rue Henri Dunant, 94320 Thiais, France
| | - Raja Ben Amar
- Research Unit Advanced Technologies for Environment and Smart Cities, Faculty of Sciences, University of Sfax, UR22ES02, BP1171, Sfax 3000, Tunisia
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45
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Separation of used automobile oil/water mixture by Nylon 6/ZnO nanoparticles electrospun membrane. Sep Purif Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2022.121578] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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46
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Tang Q, Cui X, Hu Z, Lu S, Wang C, Tang J. Contactless Discharge-Driven Method for Separation of Oil-Water Mixtures. MICROMACHINES 2022; 13:1652. [PMID: 36296005 PMCID: PMC9610453 DOI: 10.3390/mi13101652] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/06/2022] [Revised: 09/20/2022] [Accepted: 09/29/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Oil-water separation technology has potential applications in wastewater treatment, petroleum refining and edible oil processing. As the ultimate means in oil-water treatment, electrostatic coalescence technology has been widely used in oil fields and refineries. However, the technology has many problems, such as complex processes, electrode corrosion, and the inability to treat high-water-cut crude oil emulsions. Here, we propose a contactless method of oil-water separation by corona discharge. With corona discharge of a needle-plate electrode configuration, the oil droplet diffuses to the ITO glass surface and the water droplet oscillates at the edge of the PET film. Here, such droplet behaviors are described in detail. Based on the motion behavior of the oil and water droplet, we designed an efficient oil-water separation device. After the oil-water mixture passes through the device, the oil content in the oil region can reach 99.25% with a voltage of 8 kV. In addition, the separation speed of the oil-water mixture can also be adjusted by varying the corona discharge voltage. This paper presents a simple and innovative method for oil-water separation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiang Tang
- School of Artificial Intelligence, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232000, China
| | - Xiaxia Cui
- Institute of Technological Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
| | - Zhibin Hu
- School of Engineering, Westlake University, Hangzhou 310024, China
| | - Shaotian Lu
- School of Artificial Intelligence, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232000, China
| | - Chengjun Wang
- School of Artificial Intelligence, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232000, China
| | - Jau Tang
- Institute of Technological Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
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47
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Earwood J, Xu G, Xing Y, Deng B. Surface modified basalt membrane as a photothermal material for improved oily wastewater solar evaporation. SEP SCI TECHNOL 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/01496395.2022.2119149] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- John Earwood
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA
| | - Gan Xu
- Department of Biomedical, Biological and Chemical Engineering, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA
| | - Yangchuan Xing
- Department of Biomedical, Biological and Chemical Engineering, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA
| | - Baolin Deng
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA
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48
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Yun TS, Oh PC, Toh MJ, Yap YK, Te QY. Xylem-Inspired Hydrous Manganese Dioxide/Aluminum Oxide/Polyethersulfone Mixed Matrix Membrane for Oily Wastewater Treatment. MEMBRANES 2022; 12:860. [PMID: 36135879 PMCID: PMC9501045 DOI: 10.3390/membranes12090860] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/05/2022] [Revised: 07/28/2022] [Accepted: 07/28/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Ultrafiltration membrane has been widely used for oily wastewater treatment application attributed to its cost-efficiency, ease of operation, and high separation performance. To achieve high membrane flux, the pores of the membrane need to be wetted, which can be attained by using hydrophilic membrane. Nevertheless, conventional hydrophilic membrane suffered from inhomogeneous dispersion of nanofillers, causing a bottleneck in the membrane flux performance. This called for the need to enhance the dispersion of nanofillers within the polymeric matrix. In this work, in-house-fabricated hydrous manganese dioxide-aluminum oxide (HMO-Al2O3) was added into polyethersulfone (PES) dope solution to enhance the membrane flux through a xylem-inspired water transport mechanism on capillary action aided by cohesion force. Binary fillers HMO-Al2O3 loading was optimized at 0.5:0.5 in achieving 169 nm membrane mean pore size. Membrane morphology confirmed the formation of macro-void in membrane structure, and this was probably caused by the hydrophilic nanofiller interfacial stress released in PES matrix during the phase inversion process. The superhydrophilic properties of PES 3 in achieving 0° water contact angle was supported by the energy-dispersive X-ray analysis, where it achieved high O element, Mn element, and Al elements of 39.68%, 0.94%, and 5.35%, respectively, indicating that the nanofillers were more homogeneously dispersed in PES matrix. The superhydrophilic property of PES 3 was further supported by high pure water flux at 245.95 L/m2.h.bar, which was 3428.70% higher than the pristine PES membrane, 197.1% higher than PES 1 incorporated with HMO nanofiller, and 854.00% higher than PES 5 incorporated with Al2O3 nanofillers. Moreover, the excellent membrane separation performance of PES 3 was achieved without compromising the oil rejection capability (98.27% rejection) with 12 g/L (12,000 ppm) oily wastewater.
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Affiliation(s)
- Teng Sam Yun
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, Malaysia
| | - Pei Ching Oh
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, Malaysia
- CO2 Research Centre (CO2RES), R&D Building, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, Malaysia
| | - Moau Jian Toh
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, Malaysia
| | - Yun Kee Yap
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, Malaysia
| | - Qin Yi Te
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, Malaysia
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Ayoub M. Fenton process for the treatment of wastewater effluent from the edible oil industry. WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY : A JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION ON WATER POLLUTION RESEARCH 2022; 86:1388-1401. [PMID: 36178813 DOI: 10.2166/wst.2022.283] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
The present study intends to investigate the performance of the Fenton reaction as one of the most efficient (AOPs) in a batch mode for treating wastewater effluent from the edible oil industry, as well as the parameters that influence the reaction, such as pH, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), and ferrous sulfate heptahydrate (FeSO4.7H2O) doses at various reaction times. The response surface methodology (RSM) was applied with a central composite design (CCD) for optimizing the responses of pollutant removals. The obtained results indicated that the authenticated response to the chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal was 93.52%, at optimum values of pH, FeSO4.7H2O dose, H2O2 dose, and reaction time of 3, 1 g/L, 8.38 g/L, and 50 min, respectively. Furthermore, the authenticated response to oil and grease (O&G) removal was 99.8%, at optimum values of pH, FeSO4.7H2O dose, H2O2 dose, and reaction time of 3, 0.71 g/L, 8.7 g/L, and 37.4 min, respectively. Under these conditions, the residual COD and O&G after Fenton oxidation become 155.4 mg/L and 10 mg/L, respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohamed Ayoub
- Public Works Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt E-mail:
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Zhu X, Yu Z, Wang J, Wang P, Li X, Long R, Wang Q. Chemically stable NH2-MIL-125(Ti)/Sep/PDA composite membranes with high-efficiency for oil/water emulsions separation. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2022.128899] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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