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Directing Stem Cell Commitment by Amorphous Calcium Phosphate Nanoparticles Incorporated in PLGA: Relevance of the Free Calcium Ion Concentration. Int J Mol Sci 2020; 21:ijms21072627. [PMID: 32283864 PMCID: PMC7177725 DOI: 10.3390/ijms21072627] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/25/2020] [Revised: 04/01/2020] [Accepted: 04/07/2020] [Indexed: 12/17/2022] Open
Abstract
The microenvironment of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) is responsible for the modulation in MSC commitment. Nanocomposites with an inorganic and an organic component have been investigated, and osteogenesis of MSCs has been attributed to inorganic phases such as calcium phosphate under several conditions. Here, electrospun meshes and two-dimensional films of poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) or nanocomposites of PLGA and amorphous calcium phosphate nanoparticles (PLGA/aCaP) seeded with human adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) were analyzed for the expression of selected marker genes. In a two-week in vitro experiment, osteogenic commitment was not found to be favored on PLGA/aCaP compared to pure PLGA. Analysis of the medium revealed a significant reduction of the Ca2+ concentration when incubated with PLGA/aCaP, caused by chemical precipitation of hydroxyapatite (HAp) on aCaP seeds of PLGA/aCaP. Upon offering a constant Ca2+ concentration, however, the previously observed anti-osteogenic effect was reversed: alkaline phosphatase, an early osteogenic marker gene, was upregulated on PLGA/aCaP compared to pristine PLGA. Hence, in addition to the cell–material interaction, the material–medium interaction was also important for the stem cell commitment here, affecting the cell–medium interaction. Complex in vitro models should therefore consider all factors, as coupled impacts might emerge.
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52
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Ding Z, Lu G, Cheng W, Xu G, Zuo B, Lu Q, Kaplan DL. Tough Anisotropic Silk Nanofiber Hydrogels with Osteoinductive Capacity. ACS Biomater Sci Eng 2020; 6:2357-2367. [PMID: 33455344 DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.0c00143] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
Multiple physical cues such as hierarchical microstructures, topography, and stiffness influence cell fate during tissue regeneration. Yet, introducing multiple physical cues to the same biomaterial remains a challenge. Here, a synergistic cross-linking strategy was developed to fabricate protein hydrogels with multiple physical cues based on combinations of two types of silk nanofibers. β-sheet-rich silk nanofibers (BSNFs) were blended with amorphous silk nanofibers (ASNFs) to form composite nanofiber systems. The composites were transformed into tough hydrogels through horseradish peroxidase (HRP) cross-linking in an electric field, where ASNFs were cross-linked with HRP, while BSNFs were aligned by the electrical field. Anisotropic morphologies and higher stiffness of 120 kPa were achieved. These anisotropic hydrogels induced osteogenic differentiation and the aligned aggregation of stem cells in vitro while also exhibiting osteoinductive capacity in vivo. Improved tissue outcomes with the hydrogels suggest promising applications in bone tissue engineering, as the processing strategy described here provides options to form hydrogels with multiple physical cues.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhaozhao Ding
- National Engineering Laboratory for Modern Silk & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, People's Republic of China
| | - Guozhong Lu
- Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214041, People's Republic of China
| | - Weinan Cheng
- Department of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen 361000, People's Republic of China
| | - Gang Xu
- Department of Orthopedics, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Lianyungang 222061, People's Republic of China
| | - Baoqi Zuo
- National Engineering Laboratory for Modern Silk & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, People's Republic of China
| | - Qiang Lu
- National Engineering Laboratory for Modern Silk & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, People's Republic of China.,Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214041, People's Republic of China
| | - David L Kaplan
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, United States
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Ran HH, Cheng X, Gao G, Sun W, Jiang YW, Zhang X, Jia HR, Qiao Y, Wu FG. Colistin-Loaded Polydopamine Nanospheres Uniformly Decorated with Silver Nanodots: A Nanohybrid Platform with Improved Antibacterial and Antibiofilm Performance. ACS APPLIED BIO MATERIALS 2020; 3:2438-2448. [DOI: 10.1021/acsabm.0c00163] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Huan-Huan Ran
- State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical, Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, P. R. China
| | - Xiaotong Cheng
- State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical, Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, P. R. China
| | - Ge Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical, Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, P. R. China
| | - Wei Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical, Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, P. R. China
| | - Yao-Wen Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical, Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, P. R. China
| | - Xiaodong Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical, Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, P. R. China
| | - Hao-Ran Jia
- State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical, Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, P. R. China
| | - Ying Qiao
- State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical, Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, P. R. China
| | - Fu-Gen Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical, Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, P. R. China
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The effect of oxygen plasma pretreatment on the properties of mussel-inspired polydopamine-decorated polyurethane nanofibers. JOURNAL OF POLYMER ENGINEERING 2020. [DOI: 10.1515/polyeng-2019-0219] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
AbstractIn this study, polyurethane (PU) scaffolds were fabricated by electrospinning technology and modified through the deposition of polydopamine (PDA) on the activated surface under oxygen plasma treatment. Herein, the effect of the modification process on the homogeneous surface coating and the changes in the physicochemical and biological properties were evaluated. Morphological observations demonstrated decoration of the nanofibrous microstructure with PDA, while the uniformity and homogeneity of the deposited layer increased after plasma oxygen treatment. Hydrophilicity measurements and swelling ratio indicated a remarkable improvement in the interaction of scaffolds with water molecules when the PDA coating is applied on the surface of the treated nanofibers. The biomineralization of the samples was characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) images. It was found that PDA has the capability for mineralization, and the amount of deposited hydroxyapatite increased as a function of PDA content. The in vitro evaluation of constructs indicated great improvement in cell-scaffold interactions, biocompatibility, and alkaline phosphatase activity after coating the PDA on the plasma-modified matrix. These results suggest that PDA coating, especially after oxygen plasma treatment, improves the physicochemical and in vitro properties of PU scaffolds for bone tissue engineering application.
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Šupová M. The Significance and Utilisation of Biomimetic and Bioinspired Strategies in the Field of Biomedical Material Engineering: The Case of Calcium Phosphat-Protein Template Constructs. MATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2020; 13:E327. [PMID: 31936830 PMCID: PMC7013803 DOI: 10.3390/ma13020327] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/14/2019] [Revised: 01/03/2020] [Accepted: 01/07/2020] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
This review provides a summary of recent research on biomimetic and bioinspired strategies applied in the field of biomedical material engineering and focusing particularly on calcium phosphate-protein template constructs inspired by biomineralisation. A description of and discussion on the biomineralisation process is followed by a general summary of the application of the biomimetic and bioinspired strategies in the fields of biomedical material engineering and regenerative medicine. Particular attention is devoted to the description of individual peptides and proteins that serve as templates for the biomimetic mineralisation of calcium phosphate. Moreover, the review also presents a description of smart devices including delivery systems and constructs with specific functions. The paper concludes with a summary of and discussion on potential future developments in this field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Monika Šupová
- Department of Composites and Carbon Materials, Institute of Rock Structure and Mechanics, The Czech Academy of Sciences, V Holešovičkách 41, 182 09 Prague, Czech Republic
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Liu W, Zhang G, Wu J, Zhang Y, Liu J, Luo H, Shao L. Insights into the angiogenic effects of nanomaterials: mechanisms involved and potential applications. J Nanobiotechnology 2020; 18:9. [PMID: 31918719 PMCID: PMC6950937 DOI: 10.1186/s12951-019-0570-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/28/2019] [Accepted: 12/31/2019] [Indexed: 12/18/2022] Open
Abstract
The vascular system, which transports oxygen and nutrients, plays an important role in wound healing, cardiovascular disease treatment and bone tissue engineering. Angiogenesis is a complex and delicate regulatory process. Vascular cells, the extracellular matrix (ECM) and angiogenic factors are indispensable in the promotion of lumen formation and vascular maturation to support blood flow. However, the addition of growth factors or proteins involved in proangiogenic effects is not effective for regulating angiogenesis in different microenvironments. The construction of biomaterial scaffolds to achieve optimal growth conditions and earlier vascularization is undoubtedly one of the most important considerations and major challenges among engineering strategies. Nanomaterials have attracted much attention in biomedical applications due to their structure and unique photoelectric and catalytic properties. Nanomaterials not only serve as carriers that effectively deliver factors such as angiogenesis-related proteins and mRNA but also simulate the nano-topological structure of the primary ECM of blood vessels and stimulate the gene expression of angiogenic effects facilitating angiogenesis. Therefore, the introduction of nanomaterials to promote angiogenesis is a great helpful to the success of tissue regeneration and some ischaemic diseases. This review focuses on the angiogenic effects of nanoscaffolds in different types of tissue regeneration and discusses the influencing factors as well as possible related mechanisms of nanomaterials in endothelial neovascularization. It contributes novel insights into the design and development of novel nanomaterials for vascularization and therapeutic applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenjing Liu
- Stomatological Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510280, China
| | - Guilan Zhang
- Stomatological Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510280, China
| | - Junrong Wu
- Stomatological Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510280, China
| | - Yanli Zhang
- Stomatological Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510280, China
| | - Jia Liu
- Stomatological Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510280, China
| | - Haiyun Luo
- Stomatological Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510280, China
| | - Longquan Shao
- Stomatological Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510280, China.
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Construction and Detection in Tissue Engineering, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
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Zhou R, Li Y, Xiao D, Li T, Zhang T, Fu W, Lin Y. Hyaluronan-directed fabrication of co-doped hydroxyapatite as a dual-modal probe for tumor-specific bioimaging. J Mater Chem B 2020; 8:2107-2114. [PMID: 32068216 DOI: 10.1039/c9tb02787d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
Hyaluronan-directed fabrication of Eu/Ba co-doped hydroxyapatite nanocrystals with recognition capability for dual-modal bioimaging.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ronghui Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases
- National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases
- West China Hospital of Stomatology
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610041
| | - Yanjing Li
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases
- National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases
- West China Hospital of Stomatology
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610041
| | - Dexuan Xiao
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases
- National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases
- West China Hospital of Stomatology
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610041
| | - Ting Li
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases
- National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases
- West China Hospital of Stomatology
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610041
| | - Tao Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases
- National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases
- West China Hospital of Stomatology
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610041
| | - Wei Fu
- Department of Neurosurgery
- West China Hospital of Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610000
- P. R. China
| | - Yunfeng Lin
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases
- National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases
- West China Hospital of Stomatology
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610041
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58
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Udomluck N, Koh WG, Lim DJ, Park H. Recent Developments in Nanofiber Fabrication and Modification for Bone Tissue Engineering. Int J Mol Sci 2019; 21:E99. [PMID: 31877799 PMCID: PMC6981959 DOI: 10.3390/ijms21010099] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/31/2019] [Revised: 12/02/2019] [Accepted: 12/19/2019] [Indexed: 01/22/2023] Open
Abstract
Bone tissue engineering is an alternative therapeutic intervention to repair or regenerate lost bone. This technique requires three essential components: stem cells that can differentiate into bone cells, growth factors that stimulate cell behavior for bone formation, and scaffolds that mimic the extracellular matrix. Among the various kinds of scaffolds, highly porous nanofibrous scaffolds are a potential candidate for supporting cell functions, such as adhesion, delivering growth factors, and forming new tissue. Various fabricating techniques for nanofibrous scaffolds have been investigated, including electrospinning, multi-axial electrospinning, and melt writing electrospinning. Although electrospun fiber fabrication has been possible for a decade, these fibers have gained attention in tissue regeneration owing to the possibility of further modifications of their chemical, biological, and mechanical properties. Recent reports suggest that post-modification after spinning make it possible to modify a nanofiber's chemical and physical characteristics for regenerating specific target tissues. The objectives of this review are to describe the details of recently developed fabrication and post-modification techniques and discuss the advanced applications and impact of the integrated system of nanofiber-based scaffolds in the field of bone tissue engineering. This review highlights the importance of nanofibrous scaffolds for bone tissue engineering.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nopphadol Udomluck
- School of Integrative Engineering, College of Engineering, Chung-Ang University, 84 Heukseok-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974, Korea;
| | - Won-Gun Koh
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, YONSEI University, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 03722, Korea;
| | - Dong-Jin Lim
- Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35233, USA
| | - Hansoo Park
- School of Integrative Engineering, College of Engineering, Chung-Ang University, 84 Heukseok-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974, Korea;
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59
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Preparation of Three Dimensional Hydroxyapatite Nanoparticles/Poly(vinylidene fluoride) Blend Membranes with Excellent Dye Removal Efficiency and Investigation of Adsorption Mechanism. CHINESE JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s10118-019-2271-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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60
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Del Bakhshayesh AR, Asadi N, Alihemmati A, Tayefi Nasrabadi H, Montaseri A, Davaran S, Saghati S, Akbarzadeh A, Abedelahi A. An overview of advanced biocompatible and biomimetic materials for creation of replacement structures in the musculoskeletal systems: focusing on cartilage tissue engineering. J Biol Eng 2019; 13:85. [PMID: 31754372 PMCID: PMC6854707 DOI: 10.1186/s13036-019-0209-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/18/2019] [Accepted: 09/23/2019] [Indexed: 01/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Tissue engineering, as an interdisciplinary approach, is seeking to create tissues with optimal performance for clinical applications. Various factors, including cells, biomaterials, cell or tissue culture conditions and signaling molecules such as growth factors, play a vital role in the engineering of tissues. In vivo microenvironment of cells imposes complex and specific stimuli on the cells, and has a direct effect on cellular behavior, including proliferation, differentiation and extracellular matrix (ECM) assembly. Therefore, to create appropriate tissues, the conditions of the natural environment around the cells should be well imitated. Therefore, researchers are trying to develop biomimetic scaffolds that can produce appropriate cellular responses. To achieve this, we need to know enough about biomimetic materials. Scaffolds made of biomaterials in musculoskeletal tissue engineering should also be multifunctional in order to be able to function better in mechanical properties, cell signaling and cell adhesion. Multiple combinations of different biomaterials are used to improve above-mentioned properties of various biomaterials and to better imitate the natural features of musculoskeletal tissue in the culture medium. These improvements ultimately lead to the creation of replacement structures in the musculoskeletal system, which are closer to natural tissues in terms of appearance and function. The present review article is focused on biocompatible and biomimetic materials, which are used in musculoskeletal tissue engineering, in particular, cartilage tissue engineering.
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Affiliation(s)
- Azizeh Rahmani Del Bakhshayesh
- Drug Applied Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
- Department of Tissue Engineering, Faculty of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
- Student Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Nahideh Asadi
- Department of Nanotechnology, Faculty of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Alireza Alihemmati
- Department of Tissue Engineering, Faculty of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Hamid Tayefi Nasrabadi
- Department of Tissue Engineering, Faculty of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Azadeh Montaseri
- Department of Tissue Engineering, Faculty of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Soodabeh Davaran
- Department of Nanotechnology, Faculty of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Sepideh Saghati
- Department of Tissue Engineering, Faculty of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Abolfazl Akbarzadeh
- Department of Nanotechnology, Faculty of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Ali Abedelahi
- Drug Applied Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
- Department of Tissue Engineering, Faculty of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
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61
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Nemati S, Kim SJ, Shin YM, Shin H. Current progress in application of polymeric nanofibers to tissue engineering. NANO CONVERGENCE 2019; 6:36. [PMID: 31701255 PMCID: PMC6838281 DOI: 10.1186/s40580-019-0209-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 125] [Impact Index Per Article: 25.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/25/2019] [Accepted: 10/14/2019] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
Abstract
Tissue engineering uses a combination of cell biology, chemistry, and biomaterials to fabricate three dimensional (3D) tissues that mimic the architecture of extracellular matrix (ECM) comprising diverse interwoven nanofibrous structure. Among several methods for producing nanofibrous scaffolds, electrospinning has gained intense interest because it can make nanofibers with a porous structure and high specific surface area. The processing and solution parameters of electrospinning can considerably affect the assembly and structural morphology of the fabricated nanofibers. Electrospun nanofibers can be made from natural or synthetic polymers and blending them is a straightforward way to tune the functionality of the nanofibers. Furthermore, the electrospun nanofibers can be functionalized with various surface modification strategies. In this review, we highlight the latest achievements in fabricating electrospun nanofibers and describe various ways to modify the surface and structure of scaffolds to promote their functionality. We also summarize the application of advanced polymeric nanofibrous scaffolds in the regeneration of human bone, cartilage, vascular tissues, and tendons/ligaments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sorour Nemati
- Department of Bioengineering, Hanyang University, 222 Wangsimni-ro, Seongdong-gu, Seoul, 04763 Republic of Korea
- BK21 Plus Future Biopharmaceutical Human Resources Training and Research Team, 222 Wangsimni-ro, Seongdong-gu, Seoul, 04763 Republic of Korea
| | - Se-jeong Kim
- Department of Bioengineering, Hanyang University, 222 Wangsimni-ro, Seongdong-gu, Seoul, 04763 Republic of Korea
- BK21 Plus Future Biopharmaceutical Human Resources Training and Research Team, 222 Wangsimni-ro, Seongdong-gu, Seoul, 04763 Republic of Korea
| | - Young Min Shin
- Department of Nanobiomedical Science & BK21 PLUS NBM Global Research Center for Regenerative Medicine, Dankook University, Cheonan, 31116 Republic of Korea
| | - Heungsoo Shin
- Department of Bioengineering, Hanyang University, 222 Wangsimni-ro, Seongdong-gu, Seoul, 04763 Republic of Korea
- BK21 Plus Future Biopharmaceutical Human Resources Training and Research Team, 222 Wangsimni-ro, Seongdong-gu, Seoul, 04763 Republic of Korea
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Jatoi AW, Kim IS, Ogasawara H, Ni QQ. Characterizations and application of CA/ZnO/AgNP composite nanofibers for sustained antibacterial properties. MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING. C, MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 2019; 105:110077. [PMID: 31546450 DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2019.110077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/28/2019] [Revised: 08/08/2019] [Accepted: 08/12/2019] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Although silver based nanofibers possess excellent bactericidal and bacteriostatic characteristics. However, excess release/contact with silver may induce harmful side-effects including carcinoma, argyria, argyrosis and allergies. Similarly, silver depletion may limit prolonged antibacterial activities as well. Thus present research proposes electrospun CA/ZnO/AgNPs composite nanofibers for biologically safer and sustained antibacterial applications. The ZnO/AgNPs were synthesized using dopamine hydrochloride (Dopa) as reducing agent to immobilize AgNPs on ZnO nanoparticles. A simple solution-mixing procedure effectively generated AgNPs on ZnO nanoparticles. Strong adhesive characteristics of Dopa initiate adsorption of silver ions on ZnO nanoparticle surfaces and its metal ion reducing properties generate AgNPs. Additionally, the Dopa mediation generates strongly adhered AgNPs. The ZnO/AgNPs were used to fabricate CA/ZnO/AgNPs nanofibers. Characterization techniques, XRD, XPS, TEM, FTIR and SEM confirmed synthesis of nanocomposites. Crystallite sizes of ZnO and AgNPs calculated by Debye-Scherrer equation were 17.85 nm and 11.68 nm respectively. Antibacterial assays confirmed CA/ZnO/AgNP's effectiveness in growth inhibition of E. coli and S. aureus strains on agar plate and in liquid medium. The nanofiber composites demonstrated 100% bactericidal properties against both the test strains. Bacterial growth inhibition in LB medium for 108 h indicated suitability of CA/ZnO/AgNPs composite nanofibers in sustained antibacterial applications such as antibacterial wound dressings and other applications demanding sustained antimicrobial properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Abdul Wahab Jatoi
- Bioscience and Textile Technology Department, Shinshu University, Ueda, Nagano, Japan; Department of Textile Engineering, Mehran University of Engineering and Technology, Jamshoro 76062, Pakistan.
| | - Ick Soo Kim
- Nano Fusion Technology Research Group, Division of Frontier Fibers, Institute for Fiber Engineering (IFES), Interdisciplinary Cluster for Cutting Edge Research (ICCER), Shinshu University, Tokida 3-15-1, Ueda, Nagano Prefecture 386-8567, Japan.
| | - Hiroshi Ogasawara
- Division of Gene Research, Center of Research for Supports Advanced Science, Department of Life Sciences, Shinshu University, Tokida, 3-15-1, Ueda, Nagano 386-8567, Japan
| | - Qing-Qing Ni
- Department of Mechanical Engineering and Robotics, Shinshu University, Tokida 3-15-1, Ueda, Nagano Prefecture 386-8567, Japan.
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63
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Chen X, Zhu L, Liu H, Wen W, Li H, Zhou C, Luo B. Biomineralization guided by polydopamine-modifed poly(L-lactide) fibrous membrane for promoted osteoconductive activity. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2019; 14:055005. [PMID: 31271155 DOI: 10.1088/1748-605x/ab2f2d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
A method to mediate biomineralization of electrospinning poly(L-lactide) (PLLA) fibrous membrane assisted by polydopamine (PDA) coating was developed to obtain enhanced osteoconductive activity. The biomineralization mechanism, surface composition, morphology and hydrophilicity of the original and modified PLLA fibrous membranes were characterized. Results revealed that the PDA coating effectively accelerated the formation of hydroxyapatite (HA) on PLLA fibrous membrane and resulted a great increase in hydrophilicity. Moreover, the tensile property of PLLA fibrous membrane was enhanced by the PDA coating while almost kept unchanged by further immobilized with HA. Cells culture results indicated that the successive introduction of PDA and HA contributed to an obvious improvement in the adhesion and proliferation, as well as up-regulated alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity and promoted osteogenic-related genes and proteins expression of MC3T3-E1 cells. Overall, the as-prepared PLLA-PDA-HA fibrous membrane can be expected as a favorable scaffold for bone tissue repair.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xuexing Chen
- Biomaterial research laboratory, Department of Material Science and Engineering, College of Science and Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, People's Republic of China
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Luo S, Wu J, Jia Z, Tang P, Sheng J, Xie C, Liu C, Gan D, Hu D, Zheng W, Lu X. An Injectable, Bifunctional Hydrogel with Photothermal Effects for Tumor Therapy and Bone Regeneration. Macromol Biosci 2019; 19:e1900047. [PMID: 31318163 DOI: 10.1002/mabi.201900047] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/14/2019] [Revised: 06/12/2019] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shiyu Luo
- Department of OrthopedicsThe General Hospital of Western Theater Command Chengdu 610083 China
- School of Clinical MedicineChengdu Medical CollegeChengdu 610500 China
| | - Juan Wu
- Department of PharmacyThe General Hospital of Western Theater Command Chengdu 610083 China
| | - Zhanrong Jia
- Key Lab of Advanced Technologies of MaterialsMinistry of EducationSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringSouthwest Jiaotong University Chengdu 610031 China
| | - Pengfei Tang
- Key Lab of Advanced Technologies of MaterialsMinistry of EducationSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringSouthwest Jiaotong University Chengdu 610031 China
| | - Jun Sheng
- Department of OrthopedicsThe General Hospital of Western Theater Command Chengdu 610083 China
| | - Chaoming Xie
- Key Lab of Advanced Technologies of MaterialsMinistry of EducationSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringSouthwest Jiaotong University Chengdu 610031 China
| | - Chen Liu
- Department of OrthopedicsThe General Hospital of Western Theater Command Chengdu 610083 China
| | - Donglin Gan
- Key Lab of Advanced Technologies of MaterialsMinistry of EducationSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringSouthwest Jiaotong University Chengdu 610031 China
| | - Dong Hu
- Department of OrthopedicsThe General Hospital of Western Theater Command Chengdu 610083 China
- School of Clinical MedicineChengdu Medical CollegeChengdu 610500 China
| | - Wei Zheng
- Department of OrthopedicsThe General Hospital of Western Theater Command Chengdu 610083 China
| | - Xiong Lu
- Key Lab of Advanced Technologies of MaterialsMinistry of EducationSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringSouthwest Jiaotong University Chengdu 610031 China
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Luo Y, Wei X, Wan Y, Lin X, Wang Z, Huang P. 3D printing of hydrogel scaffolds for future application in photothermal therapy of breast cancer and tissue repair. Acta Biomater 2019; 92:37-47. [PMID: 31108260 DOI: 10.1016/j.actbio.2019.05.039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/19/2018] [Revised: 04/24/2019] [Accepted: 05/15/2019] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
Abstract
Surgical removal remains the main clinical approach to treat breast cancer, although risks including high local recurrence of cancer and loss of breast tissues are the threats for the survival and quality of life of patients after surgery. In this study, bifunctional scaffold based on dopamine-modified alginate and polydopamine (PDA) was fabricated using 3D printing with an aim to treat breast cancer and fill the cavity, thereby achieving tissue repair. The as-prepared alginate-polydopamine (Alg-PDA) scaffold exhibited favorable photothermal effect both in vitro and in vivo upon 808 nm laser irradiation. Further, the Alg-PDA scaffold showed great flexibility and similar modulus with normal breast tissues and facilitated the adhesion and proliferation of normal breast epithelial cells. Moreover, the in vivo performance of the Alg-PDA scaffold could be tracked by magnetic resonance and photoacoustic dual-modality imaging. The scaffold that was fabricated using simple and biocompatible materials with individual-designed structure and macropores, as well as outstanding photothermal effect and enhanced cell proliferation ability, might be a potential option for breast cancer treatment and tissue repair after surgery. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE: In this study, a three-dimensional porous scaffold was developed using 3D printing for the treatment of local recurrence of breast cancer and the following tissue repair after surgery. In this approach, easily available materials (dopamine-modified alginate and PDA) with excellent biocompatibility were selected and prepared as printing inks. The fabricated scaffold showed effective photothermal effects for cancer therapy, as well as matched mechanical properties with breast tissues. Furthermore, the scaffold supported attachment and proliferation of normal breast cells, which indicates its potential ability for adipose tissue repair. Together, the 3D-printed scaffold might be a promising option for the treatment of locally recurrent breast cancer cells and the following tissue repair after surgery.
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Wang D, Jang J, Kim K, Kim J, Park CB. "Tree to Bone": Lignin/Polycaprolactone Nanofibers for Hydroxyapatite Biomineralization. Biomacromolecules 2019; 20:2684-2693. [PMID: 31117353 DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.9b00451] [Citation(s) in RCA: 58] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Bone contains an organic matrix composed of aligned collagen fibers embedded with nanosized inorganic hydroxyapatite (HAp). Many efforts are being made to mimic the natural mineralization process and create artificial bone scaffolds that show elaborate morphologies, excellent mechanical properties, and vital biological functions. This study reports a newly discovered function of lignin mediating the formation of human bone-like HAp. Lignin is the second most abundant organic material in nature, and it exhibits many attractive properties for medical applications, such as high durability, stability, antioxidant and antibacterial activities, and biocompatibility. Numerous phenolic and aliphatic hydroxyl moieties exist in the side chains of lignin, which donate adequate reactive sites for chelation with Ca2+ and the subsequent nucleation of HAp through coprecipitation of Ca2+ and PO43-. The growth of HAp crystals was facilitated by simple incubation of the electrospun lignin/polycaprolactone (PCL) matrix in a simulated body fluid. Multiple analyses revealed that HAp crystals were structurally and mechanically similar to the native bone. Furthermore, the mineralized lignin/PCL nanofibrous films facilitated efficient adhesion and proliferation of osteoblasts by directing filopodial extension. Our results underpin the expectations for this lignin-based biomaterial in future biointerfaces and hard-tissue engineering.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ding Wang
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering , Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) , 291 Daehak-ro , Daejeon 34141 , Republic of Korea
| | - Jinhyeong Jang
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering , Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) , 291 Daehak-ro , Daejeon 34141 , Republic of Korea
| | - Kayoung Kim
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering , Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) , 291 Daehak-ro , Daejeon 34141 , Republic of Korea
| | - Jinhyun Kim
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering , Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) , 291 Daehak-ro , Daejeon 34141 , Republic of Korea
| | - Chan Beum Park
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering , Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) , 291 Daehak-ro , Daejeon 34141 , Republic of Korea
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67
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Liu W, Zou Z, Zhou L, Liu H, Wen W, Zhou C, Luo B. Synergistic effect of functionalized poly(l-lactide) with surface-modified MgO and chitin whiskers on osteogenesis in vivo and in vitro. MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING. C, MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 2019; 103:109851. [PMID: 31349474 DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2019.109851] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/17/2018] [Revised: 05/28/2019] [Accepted: 06/01/2019] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Favorable cytocompatibility and osteogenesis potential are critical for the development of a bone repair material. In this study, two types of surface-modified whiskers, grafted magnesia and chitin (g-MgO and g-CHN) whiskers, were synthesized and introduced into a poly(l-lactide) (PLLA) matrix singly or together to prepare PLLA/g-MgO/g-CHN composite films and bone nails via injection molding. On the account of the synergetic contribution of g-MgO and g-CHN whiskers, the enhanced cell adhesion, spreading, proliferation of mouse embryo osteoblast precursor (MC3T3-E1) cells, as well as the alteration of cell-cycle and inhibition of cell apoptosis, were observed on PLLA/g-MgO/g-CHN film as compared to pure PLLA, PLLA/g-MgO and PLLA/g-CHN films. More importantly, the highest level of the secretion of ALP and the formation of calcium deposition, accompanied with expression of osteogenesis genes (ALP, Runx-2, COL I, OCN) in vitro were obtained for the PLLA/g-MgO/g-CHN film among all of the material groups. Additionally, the PLLA and PLLA composite bone nails were implanted in rabbits' femurs and new bone formation was detected on PLLA/g-MgO/g-CHN group after 16 weeks of implantation by 3D reconstruction of micro-CT and histological analyses. Besides, the bending strength of defected bone repaired by PLLA/g-MgO/g-CHN bone nail was high to 48 MPa, which was far stronger than other bone nail groups. Overall, this study demonstrated the addition of g-MgO and g-CHN whiskers together in PLLA matrix played a synergistic promoting role in cell affinity and osteogenic differentiation, and the developed PLLA/g-MgO/g-CHN composites hold great potential in fields of bone repair.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenjun Liu
- Biomaterial Research Laboratory, Department of Material Science and Engineering, College of Chemistry and Materials, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, PR China
| | - Ziping Zou
- Biomaterial Research Laboratory, Department of Material Science and Engineering, College of Chemistry and Materials, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, PR China
| | - Lin Zhou
- Department of Orthopedics, First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, PR China
| | - Hua Liu
- Biomaterial Research Laboratory, Department of Material Science and Engineering, College of Chemistry and Materials, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, PR China
| | - Wei Wen
- Biomaterial Research Laboratory, Department of Material Science and Engineering, College of Chemistry and Materials, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, PR China; Engineering Research Center of Artificial Organs and Materials, Ministry of Education, Guangzhou 510632, PR China
| | - Changren Zhou
- Biomaterial Research Laboratory, Department of Material Science and Engineering, College of Chemistry and Materials, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, PR China; Engineering Research Center of Artificial Organs and Materials, Ministry of Education, Guangzhou 510632, PR China
| | - Binghong Luo
- Biomaterial Research Laboratory, Department of Material Science and Engineering, College of Chemistry and Materials, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, PR China; Engineering Research Center of Artificial Organs and Materials, Ministry of Education, Guangzhou 510632, PR China.
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Mullick P, Mukherjee S, Das G, Ramesh A. Generation of a Hydroxyapatite Nanocarrier through Biomineralization Using Cell-Free Extract of Lactic Acid Bacteria for Antibiofilm Application. ACS APPLIED BIO MATERIALS 2019; 2:2927-2936. [DOI: 10.1021/acsabm.9b00293] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Priya Mullick
- Department of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati 781039, India
| | - Sandipan Mukherjee
- Department of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati 781039, India
| | - Gopal Das
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati 781039, India
| | - Aiyagari Ramesh
- Department of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati 781039, India
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Xu X, Li Y, Wang L, Li Y, Pan J, Fu X, Luo Z, Sui Y, Zhang S, Wang L, Ni Y, Zhang L, Wei S. Triple-functional polyetheretherketone surface with enhanced bacteriostasis and anti-inflammatory and osseointegrative properties for implant application. Biomaterials 2019; 212:98-114. [PMID: 31112825 DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2019.05.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 105] [Impact Index Per Article: 21.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/06/2018] [Revised: 05/08/2019] [Accepted: 05/08/2019] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) is considered a potential orthopedic/dental material because of its excellent mechanical and chemical properties (e.g., similar elastic modulus to that of human bone). However, the poor bacteriostasis and anti-inflammatory and osseointegrative properties of bioinert PEEK impede its clinical application. We previously developed a facile and versatile surface modification method using dexamethasone plus minocycline-loaded liposomes (Dex/Mino liposomes) bonded by a mussel-inspired polydopamine coating, which effectively modulated cell inflammatory response and discouraged bacterial colonization in vitro. Herein, we report the application of this multifunctional surface modification method to improve bioinert PEEK, aimed at further studying the in vitro osteogenesis and in vivo properties of Dex/Mino liposome-modified PEEK to prevent bacterial contamination, attenuate the inflammatory response, and enhance ossification for physiologic osseointegration. Our study established that the Dex/Mino liposome-modified PEEK surface presented favorable stability and cytocompatibility. Compared with bare PEEK, improved osteogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells under both osteoinductive and osteoconductive conditions was found on the functionalized surface due to the liposomal Dex releasing. In vivo bacteriostasis assay confirmed that Mino released from the functionalized surface provided an effective antibacterial effect. Moreover, the subcutaneous foreign body reaction and beagle femur implantation models corroborated the enhanced anti-inflammatory and osteointegrative properties of the functionalized PEEK. Our findings indicate that the developed Dex/Mino liposome-modified PEEK with enhanced antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and osseointegrative capacity has great potential as an orthopedic/dental implant material for clinical application.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiao Xu
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery/Central Laboratory, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing 100081, PR China
| | - Yongliang Li
- Second Dental Center, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Peking University, Beijing 100081, PR China
| | - Lixin Wang
- Department of Stomatology, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, PR China
| | - Yan Li
- Laboratory of Biomaterials and Regenerative Medicine, Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing 100871, PR China
| | - Jijia Pan
- Laboratory of Biomaterials and Regenerative Medicine, Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing 100871, PR China
| | - Xiaoming Fu
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery/Central Laboratory, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing 100081, PR China
| | - Zuyuan Luo
- Laboratory of Biomaterials and Regenerative Medicine, Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing 100871, PR China
| | - Yi Sui
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery/Central Laboratory, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing 100081, PR China
| | - Siqi Zhang
- Laboratory of Biomaterials and Regenerative Medicine, Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing 100871, PR China
| | - Liang Wang
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery/Central Laboratory, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing 100081, PR China
| | - Yaofeng Ni
- Department of Stomatology, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, PR China
| | - Lei Zhang
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery/Central Laboratory, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing 100081, PR China.
| | - Shicheng Wei
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery/Central Laboratory, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing 100081, PR China; Laboratory of Biomaterials and Regenerative Medicine, Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing 100871, PR China.
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Yang Z, Gao X, Zhou M, Kuang Y, Xiang M, Li J, Song J. Effect of metformin on human periodontal ligament stem cells cultured with polydopamine‐templated hydroxyapatite. Eur J Oral Sci 2019; 127:210-221. [DOI: 10.1111/eos.12616] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 03/08/2019] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zun Yang
- College of Stomatology Chongqing Medical University Chongqing China
- Chongqing Key Laboratory for Oral Diseases and Biomedical Sciences Chongqing China
- Chongqing Municipal Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Engineering of Higher Education Chongqing China
| | - Xiang Gao
- College of Stomatology Chongqing Medical University Chongqing China
- Chongqing Key Laboratory for Oral Diseases and Biomedical Sciences Chongqing China
- Chongqing Municipal Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Engineering of Higher Education Chongqing China
| | - Mengjiao Zhou
- College of Stomatology Chongqing Medical University Chongqing China
- Chongqing Key Laboratory for Oral Diseases and Biomedical Sciences Chongqing China
- Chongqing Municipal Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Engineering of Higher Education Chongqing China
| | - Yunchun Kuang
- College of Stomatology Chongqing Medical University Chongqing China
- Chongqing Key Laboratory for Oral Diseases and Biomedical Sciences Chongqing China
- Chongqing Municipal Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Engineering of Higher Education Chongqing China
| | - Mingli Xiang
- College of Stomatology Chongqing Medical University Chongqing China
- Chongqing Key Laboratory for Oral Diseases and Biomedical Sciences Chongqing China
- Chongqing Municipal Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Engineering of Higher Education Chongqing China
| | - Jie Li
- College of Stomatology Chongqing Medical University Chongqing China
- Chongqing Key Laboratory for Oral Diseases and Biomedical Sciences Chongqing China
- Chongqing Municipal Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Engineering of Higher Education Chongqing China
| | - Jinlin Song
- College of Stomatology Chongqing Medical University Chongqing China
- Chongqing Key Laboratory for Oral Diseases and Biomedical Sciences Chongqing China
- Chongqing Municipal Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Engineering of Higher Education Chongqing China
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Jia L, Han F, Wang H, Zhu C, Guo Q, Li J, Zhao Z, Zhang Q, Zhu X, Li B. Polydopamine-assisted surface modification for orthopaedic implants. J Orthop Translat 2019; 17:82-95. [PMID: 31194087 PMCID: PMC6551362 DOI: 10.1016/j.jot.2019.04.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 64] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/22/2019] [Revised: 03/27/2019] [Accepted: 04/03/2019] [Indexed: 01/03/2023] Open
Abstract
Along with the massive use of implants in orthopaedic surgeries in recent few decades, there has been a tremendous demand for the surface modification of the implants to avoid surgery failure and improve their function. Polydopamine (PDA), being able to adhere to almost all kinds of substrates and possessing copious functional groups for covalently immobilizing biomolecules and anchoring metal ions, has been widely used for surface modification of materials since its discovery in the last decade. PDA and its derivatives can be used for the surface modification of orthopaedic implants to modulate cellular responses, including cell spreading, migration, proliferation, and differentiation, and may thereby enhance the function of existing implants. In addition, the osseointegration and antimicrobial properties of orthopaedic implants may also be improved by PDA-based coatings. The aim of this review is to provide a brief overview of current advances of surface modification technologies for orthopaedic implants using PDA and its derivatives as a medium. Given the versatility of PDA-based adhesion, such PDA-assisted surface modification technologies will certainly benefit the development of new orthopaedic implants. THE TRANSLATIONAL POTENTIAL OF THIS ARTICLE Surface treatments of orthopaedic implants, which are normally inert materials, are essential for their performance in vivo. This review summarizes recent advances in the surface modification of orthopaedic implants using facile and highly versatile techniques based on the use of polydopamine (PDA) and its derivatives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Luanluan Jia
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Orthopaedic Institute, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China
| | - Fengxuan Han
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Orthopaedic Institute, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China
| | - Huan Wang
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China
| | - Caihong Zhu
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Orthopaedic Institute, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China
| | - Qianping Guo
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Orthopaedic Institute, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China
| | - Jiaying Li
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Orthopaedic Institute, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China
| | - Zhongliang Zhao
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Orthopaedic Institute, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China
| | - Qiang Zhang
- Second Orthopedics Department, Pingxiang Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Pingxiang, Jiangxi, China
| | - Xuesong Zhu
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China
| | - Bin Li
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Orthopaedic Institute, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China
- China Orthopaedic Regenerative Medicine Group (CORMed), Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
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Feng P, He J, Peng S, Gao C, Zhao Z, Xiong S, Shuai C. Characterizations and interfacial reinforcement mechanisms of multicomponent biopolymer based scaffold. MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING. C, MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 2019; 100:809-825. [PMID: 30948118 DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2019.03.030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/25/2018] [Revised: 03/02/2019] [Accepted: 03/09/2019] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
It is difficult for a single component biopolymer to meet the requirements of scaffold at present. The development of multicomponent biopolymer based scaffold provides an effective method to solve the issue based on the advantages of each kind of the biomaterials. However, the compatibility between different components might be very poor due to the difficulties in forming strong interfacial bonding, and thereby significantly degrading the integrated mechanical properties of the scaffold. In recent years, interface phase introduction, surface modification and in situ growth have been the major strategies for enhancing interfacial bonding. This article presents a comprehensive overview on the research in the area of constructing multicomponent biopolymer based scaffold and reinforcing their interfacial properties, and more importantly, the interfacial bonding mechanisms are systematically summarized. Detailly, interface phase introduction can build a bridge between biopolymer and other components to form strong interface bonding with the two phases under the action of interface phase. Surface modification can graft organic molecules or polymers containing functional groups onto other components to crosslink with biopolymer. In situ growth can directly in situ synthesize other components with the action of nucleating agent serving as an adherent platform for the nucleation and growth of other components to biopolymer surface by chemical bonding. In addition, the mechanical properties (including strength and modulus) and biological properties (including bioactivity, cytocompatibility and biosensing in vitro, and tissue compatibility, bone regeneration capacity in vivo) of multicomponent biopolymer based scaffold after interfacial reinforcing are also reviewed and discussed. Finally, suggestions for further research are given with highlighting the need for specific investigations to assess the interface formation, structure, properties, and more in vivo studies of scaffold before applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pei Feng
- State Key Laboratory of High Performance Complex Manufacturing, College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
| | - Jiyao He
- State Key Laboratory of High Performance Complex Manufacturing, College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
| | - Shuping Peng
- Hunan Provincial Tumor Hospital and the Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China
| | - Chengde Gao
- State Key Laboratory of High Performance Complex Manufacturing, College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
| | - Zhenyu Zhao
- Shenzhen Institute of Information Technology, Shenzhen 518172, China
| | - Shixian Xiong
- Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, China
| | - Cijun Shuai
- State Key Laboratory of High Performance Complex Manufacturing, College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, China; Shenzhen Institute of Information Technology, Shenzhen 518172, China.
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74
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Shafiei S, Omidi M, Nasehi F, Golzar H, Mohammadrezaei D, Rezai Rad M, Khojasteh A. Egg shell-derived calcium phosphate/carbon dot nanofibrous scaffolds for bone tissue engineering: Fabrication and characterization. MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING. C, MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 2019; 100:564-575. [PMID: 30948093 DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2019.03.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/18/2018] [Revised: 01/31/2019] [Accepted: 03/01/2019] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Recent exciting findings of the particular properties of Carbon dot (CDs) have shed light on potential biomedical applications of CDs-containing composites. While CDs so far have been widely used as biosensors and bioimaging agents, in the present study for the first time, we evaluate the osteoconductivity of CDs in poly (ε-caprolactone) (PCL)/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) [PCL/PVA] nanofibrous scaffolds. Moreover, further studies were performed to evaluate egg shell-derived calcium phosphate (TCP3) and its cellular responses, biocompatibility and in vitro osteogenesis. Scaffolds were fabricated by simultaneous electrospinning of PCL with three different types of calcium phosphate, PVA and CDs. Fabricated scaffolds were characterized by Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), contact angle measurement and degradation assessment. SEM, the methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium (MTT) assay, and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity test were performed to evaluate cell morphology, proliferation and osteogenic differentiation, respectively. The results demonstrated that while the addition of just 1 wt% CDs and TCP3 individually into PCL/PVA nanocomposite enhanced ALP activity and cell proliferation rate (p < 0.05), the synergetic effect of CDs/TCP3 led to highest osteogenic differentiation and proliferation rate compared to other scaffolds (p < 0.05). Hence, CDs and PCL/PVA-TCP3 could serve as a potential candidate for bone tissue regeneration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shervin Shafiei
- Oral and maxillofacial surgery resident, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Meisam Omidi
- Marquette University School of Dentistry, Milwaukee, WI, USA
| | - Fatemeh Nasehi
- Department of Tissue Engineering and Applied Cell Sciences, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Hossein Golzar
- Department of Chemistry & Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology (WIN), University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada
| | | | - Maryam Rezai Rad
- Department of Tissue Engineering and Applied Cell Sciences, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Dental Research Center, Research Institute of Dental Sciences, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Arash Khojasteh
- Department of Tissue Engineering and Applied Cell Sciences, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Dental Research Center, Research Institute of Dental Sciences, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
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75
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Liu Y, Xu C, Gu Y, Shen X, Zhang Y, Li B, Chen L. Polydopamine-modified poly(l-lactic acid) nanofiber scaffolds immobilized with an osteogenic growth peptide for bone tissue regeneration. RSC Adv 2019; 9:11722-11736. [PMID: 35516986 PMCID: PMC9063423 DOI: 10.1039/c8ra08828d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/25/2018] [Accepted: 03/25/2019] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Abstract
It is highly desirable for bone tissue engineering scaffolds to have significant osteogenic properties and capability to improve cell growth and thus enhance bone regeneration. In this study, a poly(l-lactic acid) (PLLA) nanofiber scaffold-immobilized osteogenic growth peptide (OGP) was prepared via polydopamine (PDA) coating. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), contact angle measurement, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to determine the OGP immobilization, hydrophilicity and surface roughness of the samples. The SEM and fluorescence images demonstrate that the PLLA nanofiber scaffolds immobilized with the OGP have excellent cytocompatibility in terms of cell adhesion and proliferation. The ALP activity and the Runx2 and OPN expression results indicated that the PLLA nanofiber scaffolds immobilized with OGP significantly enhanced the osteogenic differentiation and calcium mineralization of hMSCs in vitro. A rat model of critical skull bone defect was selected to evaluate the bone formation capacity of the scaffolds. Micro CT analysis and histological results demonstrated that the PLLA scaffolds immobilized with OGP significantly promoted bone regeneration in critical-sized bone defects. This study verifies that the PLLA scaffold-immobilized OGP has significant potential in bone tissue engineering. Polydopamine-modified PLLA nanofiber scaffolds immobilized with osteogenic growth peptide were designed and prepared for promoting bone formation.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Yong Liu
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
- Suzhou
- PR China
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery
| | - Changlu Xu
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
- Suzhou
- PR China
- Orthopedic Institute
| | - Yong Gu
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
- Suzhou
- PR China
| | - Xiaofeng Shen
- Suzhou TCM Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine
- China
| | - Yanxia Zhang
- Institute for Cardiovascular Science & Department of Cardiovascular Surgery of the First Affiliated Hospital
- Soochow University
- Suzhou
- PR China
| | - Bin Li
- Orthopedic Institute
- Soochow University
- Suzhou
- PR China
| | - Liang Chen
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
- Suzhou
- PR China
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Leung CM, Dhand C, Dwivedi N, Xiao A, Ong ST, Chalasani MLS, Sriram H, Balakrishnan Y, Dolatshahi-Pirouz A, Orive G, Beuerman RW, Ramakrishna S, Verma NK, Lakshminarayanan R. Combating Microbial Contamination with Robust Polymeric Nanofibers: Elemental Effect on the Mussel-Inspired Cross-Linking of Electrospun Gelatin. ACS APPLIED BIO MATERIALS 2018; 2:807-823. [DOI: 10.1021/acsabm.8b00666] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Chak Ming Leung
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117581, Singapore
| | - Chetna Dhand
- Anti-Infectives Research Group, Singapore Eye Research Institute, The Academia, 20 College Road, Discovery Tower, Singapore 169856, Singapore
- Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Academic Clinical Program, Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School, Singapore 169857, Singapore
| | - Neeraj Dwivedi
- Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore, 3 Engineering Drive 3, Singapore 117583, Singapore
| | - Amy Xiao
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, United States
| | - Seow Theng Ong
- Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University Singapore, Experimental Medicine Building, 59 Nanyang Drive, Singapore 636921, Singapore
| | - Madhavi Latha Somaraju Chalasani
- Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University Singapore, Experimental Medicine Building, 59 Nanyang Drive, Singapore 636921, Singapore
| | - Harini Sriram
- Anti-Infectives Research Group, Singapore Eye Research Institute, The Academia, 20 College Road, Discovery Tower, Singapore 169856, Singapore
| | - Yamini Balakrishnan
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117581, Singapore
| | - Alireza Dolatshahi-Pirouz
- Technical University of Denmark, DTU Nanotech, Center for Intestinal Absorption and Transport of Biopharmaceutical, 2800 Kgs, Denmark
| | - Gorka Orive
- NanoBioCel Group, Laboratory of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Paseo de la Universidad 7, 01006 Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain
- Biomedical Research
Networking Centre in Bioengineering, Biomaterials, and Nanomedicine
(CIBER-BBN) Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain
- University Institute for Regenerative Medicine and Oral Implantology − UIRMI, Vitoria, Spain, BTI Biotechnology Institute, Vitoria, Spain
| | - Roger Wilmer Beuerman
- Anti-Infectives Research Group, Singapore Eye Research Institute, The Academia, 20 College Road, Discovery Tower, Singapore 169856, Singapore
- Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Academic Clinical Program, Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School, Singapore 169857, Singapore
| | - Seeram Ramakrishna
- Center for Nanofibers and Nanotechnology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, National University of Singapore, 2 Engineering Drive 3, Singapore 117576, Singapore
| | - Navin Kumar Verma
- Anti-Infectives Research Group, Singapore Eye Research Institute, The Academia, 20 College Road, Discovery Tower, Singapore 169856, Singapore
- Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University Singapore, Experimental Medicine Building, 59 Nanyang Drive, Singapore 636921, Singapore
| | - Rajamani Lakshminarayanan
- Anti-Infectives Research Group, Singapore Eye Research Institute, The Academia, 20 College Road, Discovery Tower, Singapore 169856, Singapore
- Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Academic Clinical Program, Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School, Singapore 169857, Singapore
- Skin Research Institute of Singapore, Clinical Science Building, 11 Mandalay Road, Singapore 308232, Singapore
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77
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Yan S, Ren J, Jian Y, Wang W, Yun W, Yin J. Injectable Maltodextrin-Based Micelle/Hydrogel Composites for Simvastatin-Controlled Release. Biomacromolecules 2018; 19:4554-4564. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.8b01234] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shifeng Yan
- Department of Polymer Materials, Shanghai University, 99 Shangda Road, Shanghai 200444, People’s Republic of China
| | - Jie Ren
- Department of Polymer Materials, Shanghai University, 99 Shangda Road, Shanghai 200444, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yuhang Jian
- Department of Polymer Materials, Shanghai University, 99 Shangda Road, Shanghai 200444, People’s Republic of China
| | - Weidong Wang
- Department of Polymer Materials, Shanghai University, 99 Shangda Road, Shanghai 200444, People’s Republic of China
| | - Wentao Yun
- Department of Polymer Materials, Shanghai University, 99 Shangda Road, Shanghai 200444, People’s Republic of China
| | - Jingbo Yin
- Department of Polymer Materials, Shanghai University, 99 Shangda Road, Shanghai 200444, People’s Republic of China
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78
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Zhou W, Li Y, Yan J, Xiong P, Li Q, Cheng Y, Zheng Y. Construction of Self-defensive Antibacterial and Osteogenic AgNPs/Gentamicin Coatings with Chitosan as Nanovalves for Controlled release. Sci Rep 2018; 8:13432. [PMID: 30194357 PMCID: PMC6128911 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-31843-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/21/2018] [Accepted: 08/01/2018] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
Abstract
To solve the Ti implants-associated infection and poor osseointegration problems, we have constructed the AgNPs/gentamicin (Gen)-loaded silk fibroin (SF) coating with acceptable antibacterial and osteogenic aptitude. Nevertheless, due to uncontrollably sustained drug release, this bactericidal coating encountered some tricky problems, such as local high Ag concentration, short life-span and potential cytotoxicity. In this work, a chitosan (CS) barrier layer was constructed to prebuilt the SF-based film by two means, dip-coating (DCS) and spin-coating (SCS). Intriguingly, the CS barrier layer constructed by spin-coating highly improved the hydrophilic and protein-absorbed performances. As verified in the release profile, both coatings showed a prolonged and pH-dependent pattern of Ag+ with an accelerated release in acidic condition. Also, the multilayer coating with a SCS barrier layer showed an apparent bacteria-trigged antibacterial and biofilm-inhibited performances, whereas the improvements of antibacterial abilities of DCS coating were limited. The mechanisms could be explained that the pH decrease induced by the attachment and proliferation of bacteria triggered collapse of CS barrier layer, accelerating the release of bactericides. Moreover, benefitted from pH-dependent release behavior of Ag and bioactive SCS layer, functional coatings highly enhanced the initial adhesion, migration and proliferation of preosteoblast MC3T3-E1 cells, and subsequently accelerated osteoblast differentiation (alkaline phosphatase production). A relevant aspect of this work was to demonstrate the essential effect of reasonable construction of self-defensive barrier layer in achieving the balance between the high-efficiency bacterial killing and osteogenic activity, and highlighted its excellent potential in clinical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenhao Zhou
- 0000 0001 2256 9319grid.11135.37Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing, 100871 China
| | - Yangyang Li
- 0000 0001 2256 9319grid.11135.37Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing, 100871 China
| | - Jianglong Yan
- 0000 0001 2256 9319grid.11135.37Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing, 100871 China
| | - Pan Xiong
- 0000 0001 2256 9319grid.11135.37Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing, 100871 China
| | - Qiyao Li
- 0000 0001 2097 4281grid.29857.31Department of Biomedical Engineering Materials Research Institute, The Huck Institutes of the Life Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, State College, PA 16802 USA
| | - Yan Cheng
- Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China.
| | - Yufeng Zheng
- 0000 0001 2256 9319grid.11135.37Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing, 100871 China ,0000 0001 2256 9319grid.11135.37Department of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871 China
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79
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Borah R, Ingavle GC, Sandeman SR, Kumar A, Mikhalovsky SV. Amine-Functionalized Electrically Conductive Core-Sheath MEH-PPV:PCL Electrospun Nanofibers for Enhanced Cell-Biomaterial Interactions. ACS Biomater Sci Eng 2018; 4:3327-3346. [PMID: 33435069 DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.8b00624] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
In the present study, a conducting polymer, poly[2-methoxy-5-(2-ethylhexyloxy)-1,4-phenylenevinylene] (MEH-PPV) along with a biodegradable polymer poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) was used to prepare an electrically conductive, biocompatible, bioactive, and biodegradable nanofibrous scaffold for possible use in neural tissue engineering applications. Core-sheath electrospun nanofibers of PCL as the core and MEH-PPV as the sheath, were surface-functionalized with (3-aminopropyl) triethoxysilane (APTES) and 1,6-hexanediamine to obtain amine-functionalized surface to facilitate cell-biomaterial interactions with the aim of replacing the costly biomolecules such as collagen, fibronectin, laminin, and arginyl-glycyl-aspartic acid (RGD) peptide for surface modification. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) confirmed the formation of core-sheath morphology of the electrospun nanofibers, whereas Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) revealed successful incorporation of amine functionality after surface functionalization. Adhesion, spreading, and proliferation of 3T3 fibroblasts were enhanced on the surface-functionalized electrospun meshes, whereas the neuronal model rat pheochromocytoma 12 (PC12) cells also adhered and differentiated into sympathetic neurons on these meshes. Under a constant electric field of 500 mV for 2 h/day for 3 consecutive days, the PC12 cells displayed remarkable improvement in the neurite formation and outgrowth on the surface-functionalized meshes that was comparable to those on the collagen-coated meshes under no electrical signal. Electrical stimulation studies further demonstrated that electrically stimulated PC12 cells cultured on collagen I coated meshes yielded more and longer neurites than those of the unstimulated cells on the same scaffolds. The enhanced neurite growth and differentiation suggest the potential use of these scaffolds for neural tissue engineering applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rajiv Borah
- Materials Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, Tezpur University, Tezpur 784028, India
| | - Ganesh C Ingavle
- Biomaterials and Medical Devices Research Group, School of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Sciences, Huxley Building, University of Brighton, Brighton BN2 4GJ, United Kingdom.,Symbiosis Centre for Stem Cell Research, Symbiosis School of Biological Sciences, Symbiosis International University, Pune 412115, India
| | - Susan R Sandeman
- Biomaterials and Medical Devices Research Group, School of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Sciences, Huxley Building, University of Brighton, Brighton BN2 4GJ, United Kingdom
| | - Ashok Kumar
- Materials Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, Tezpur University, Tezpur 784028, India
| | - Sergey V Mikhalovsky
- ANAMAD Ltd., Sussex Innovation Centre, Science Park Square, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9SB, United Kingdom.,SD Asfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University, Tole Bi Street 94, Almaty 050000, Kazakhstan
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80
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Zhang Y, Xia J, Zhang F, Wang Z, Liu Q. A dual-channel homogeneous aptasensor combining colorimetric with electrochemical strategy for thrombin. Biosens Bioelectron 2018; 120:15-21. [PMID: 30142478 DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2018.08.031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/20/2018] [Revised: 08/09/2018] [Accepted: 08/14/2018] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Abstract
In this protocol, a dual-channel homogeneous aptasenor was proposed for protein molecule determination, employing thrombin as target analyte. The colorimetric and electrochemical transducers were combined in a single analytical system for signal readout. In this dual-channel sensing strategy, the G-quadruplex sequence was released and incorporated with hemin to form DNAzyme for naked-eye colorimetric detection. Meanwhile, the hydroxyapatite nanoparticle as signal probe was combined with magnetic nanoparticles to construct sandwich-type structure for generating the electrochemical current when thrombin was present in solution. By introducing two kinds of reporter probes and transducers, this dual-channel sensor produced two different kinds of signal to improve the analytical accuracy and diversity. The results revealed that the dual-channel sensor achieved the quantatitive determination of thrombin with low limit of detection (0.40 fM) and wide range (0.1 fM to 1 nM), which offer a promise for rapid and accurate detection of biomolecule.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yaxing Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong Sino-Japanese Center for Collaborative Research of Carbon Nanomaterials, Collaborative Innovation Center for Marine Biomass Fiber Materials and Textiles, Laboratory of Fiber Materials and Modern Textile, the Growing Base for State Key Laboratory, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, PR China
| | - Jianfei Xia
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong Sino-Japanese Center for Collaborative Research of Carbon Nanomaterials, Collaborative Innovation Center for Marine Biomass Fiber Materials and Textiles, Laboratory of Fiber Materials and Modern Textile, the Growing Base for State Key Laboratory, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, PR China.
| | - Feifei Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong Sino-Japanese Center for Collaborative Research of Carbon Nanomaterials, Collaborative Innovation Center for Marine Biomass Fiber Materials and Textiles, Laboratory of Fiber Materials and Modern Textile, the Growing Base for State Key Laboratory, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, PR China
| | - Zonghua Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong Sino-Japanese Center for Collaborative Research of Carbon Nanomaterials, Collaborative Innovation Center for Marine Biomass Fiber Materials and Textiles, Laboratory of Fiber Materials and Modern Textile, the Growing Base for State Key Laboratory, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, PR China
| | - Qingyun Liu
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, PR China
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81
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Synergistic combination of natural bioadhesive bael fruit gum and chitosan/nano-hydroxyapatite: A ternary bioactive nanohybrid for bone tissue engineering. Int J Biol Macromol 2018; 119:215-224. [PMID: 30036627 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.07.128] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/09/2018] [Revised: 07/18/2018] [Accepted: 07/20/2018] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Abstract
In this work, we have explored the polysaccharide nature of bael fruit gum (BFG) motivated from the current findings about the substantial role of the polysaccharides in bone tissue engineering. The nanocomposite scaffold (CSH-BFG) was prepared by blending BFG, nano-hydroxyapatite (n-HA) and chitosan (CS) by co-precipitation approach and compared with n-HA and CS binary system (CSH). The analysis of different properties was carried out by SEM, TEM, FTIR, XRD and mechanical testing. The CSH-BFG scaffolds revealed a rough morphology and uniform distribution of particles along with strong chemical interactions among different components compared to the CSH scaffold. The incorporation of BFG in the scaffold resulted in significant increase of the compressive strength, compressive modulus, protein adsorption, biodegradation and swelling behaviour. The ternary system exhibited superior antibacterial activity against different bacterial pathogens compared to the binary system. The in vitro biomineralization ability was elucidated from the formation of thick apatite layer complementing the result of ARS study in the CSH-BFG nanocomposite. Our findings also revealed that BFG reinforced CSH nanocomposite exhibited enhanced cell adhesion and proliferation, osteogenic differentiation along with phenomenal cytocompatibility. Overall, our results signified that the fabricated CSH-BFG nanocomposite carries enormous potential to be applied in the bone remodelling procedures.
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82
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Liu C, Li Y, Wang J, Liu C, Liu W, Jian X. Improving Hydrophilicity and Inducing Bone-Like Apatite Formation on PPBES by Polydopamine Coating for Biomedical Application. Molecules 2018; 23:molecules23071643. [PMID: 29976883 PMCID: PMC6100182 DOI: 10.3390/molecules23071643] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/21/2018] [Revised: 06/29/2018] [Accepted: 06/29/2018] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Copoly(phthalazinone biphenyl ether sulfone) (PPBES) as a commercially available polyarylether is a promising orthopaedic implant material because its mechanical properties are similar to bone. However, the bioinert surface of polyarylether causes some clinical problems after implantation, which limits its application as an implant material. In this study, the surface of PPBES was modified by a biomineralization method of polydopamine-assisted hydroxyapatite formation (pHAF) to enhance its cytocompatibility. Polydopamine (PDA) coating, inspired by the adhesion mechanism of mussels, can readily endow PPBES with high hydrophilicity and the ability to integrate via the bone-like apatite coating. PPBES and PDA-coated PPBES were evaluated by scanning electronic microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and contact angle measurement. The water contact angles were reduced significantly after coating with PDA. PDA was successfully synthesized on PPBES and more PDA was obtained by increasing the temperature. Bone-like apatite on PPBES (apatite-coated PPBES) was confirmed by SEM and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The cytotoxicity of pristine PPBES and apatite-coated PPBES were characterized by culturing of NIH-3T3 cells. Bone-like apatite synthesized by pHAF could further enhance cytocompatibility in vitro. This study provides a promising alternative for biofunctionalized PPBES with improved cytocompatibility for bone implant application.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chengde Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China.
- Department of Polymer Science & Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China.
| | - Yizheng Li
- Department of Polymer Science & Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China.
| | - Jinyan Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China.
- Department of Polymer Science & Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China.
- Liaoning Province Engineering Research Centre of High Performance Resins, Dalian 116024, China.
| | - Cheng Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China.
- Department of Polymer Science & Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China.
| | - Wentao Liu
- Department of Polymer Science & Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China.
| | - Xigao Jian
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China.
- Department of Polymer Science & Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China.
- Liaoning Province Engineering Research Centre of High Performance Resins, Dalian 116024, China.
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83
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Zhu C, Qiu J, Pongkitwitoon S, Thomopoulos S, Xia Y. Inverse Opal Scaffolds with Gradations in Mineral Content for Spatial Control of Osteogenesis. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2018; 30:e1706706. [PMID: 29847696 PMCID: PMC6269221 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201706706] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/16/2017] [Revised: 03/28/2018] [Indexed: 05/14/2023]
Abstract
The design and fabrication of inverse opal scaffolds with gradations in mineral content to achieve spatial control of osteogenesis are described. The gradient in mineral content is established via the diffusion-limited transport of hydroxyapatite nanoparticles in a closely packed lattice of gelatin microbeads. The mineral-graded scaffold has an array of uniform pores and interconnected windows to facilitate efficient transport of nutrients and metabolic wastes, ensuring high cell viability. The graded distribution of mineral content can provide biochemical and mechanical cues for spatially regulating the osteogenic differentiation of adipose-derived stromal cells. This new class of scaffolds holds promise for engineering the interfaces between mineralized and unmineralized tissues.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chunlei Zhu
- The Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA
| | - Jichuan Qiu
- The Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA
| | | | - Stavros Thomopoulos
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10027, USA
| | - Younan Xia
- The Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA
- School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA
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84
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Fu LH, Qi C, Liu YJ, Cao WT, Ma MG. Sonochemical synthesis of cellulose/hydroxyapatite nanocomposites and their application in protein adsorption. Sci Rep 2018; 8:8292. [PMID: 29844448 PMCID: PMC5974341 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-25566-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/10/2018] [Accepted: 04/20/2018] [Indexed: 01/19/2023] Open
Abstract
Hydroxyapatite (HA) is the main mineral constituent in the hard tissue of vertebrate, which is recognized as an important biomedical material owing to its excellent bioactivity and biocompatibility. Herein, we report a facile and green sonochemical route for the rapid synthesis of cellulose/HA nanocomposites in NaOH/urea aqueous solution. The in vitro behavior of the cellulose/HA nanocomposites was studied to evaluate the biological response of the nanocomposites following immersion in simulated body fluid for various periods (maximum of 28 days). The HA crystals formed on the surface of the nanocomposites were carbonate-containing apatite, which is similar to the naturally occurring calcium phosphate materials. The HA nanosheets (assembly of nanorods) were mineralized on the surface of the nanocomposites, and maximum mass of the nanocomposites was reached 1.82 times of initial mass after 28 days of soaking. Moreover, the as-prepared cellulose/HA nanocomposites have good cytocompatibility, and show a relatively high protein adsorption ability using hemoglobin as a model protein. These results indicate that the as-prepared cellulose/HA nanocomposites are promising for applications in various biomedical fields such as tissue engineering and protein/drug delivery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lian-Hua Fu
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Lignocellulosic Chemistry, College of Materials Science and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, 100083, PR China
- Guangdong Key Laboratory for Biomedical Measurements and Ultrasound Imaging, Laboratory of Evolutionary Theranostics, School of Biomedical Engineering, Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China
- Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China
| | - Chao Qi
- Guangdong Key Laboratory for Biomedical Measurements and Ultrasound Imaging, Laboratory of Evolutionary Theranostics, School of Biomedical Engineering, Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China
| | - Yan-Jun Liu
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Lignocellulosic Chemistry, College of Materials Science and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, 100083, PR China
| | - Wen-Tao Cao
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Lignocellulosic Chemistry, College of Materials Science and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, 100083, PR China
| | - Ming-Guo Ma
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Lignocellulosic Chemistry, College of Materials Science and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, 100083, PR China.
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85
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Nakatsuka N, Hasani-Sadrabadi MM, Cheung KM, Young TD, Bahlakeh G, Moshaverinia A, Weiss PS, Andrews AM. Polyserotonin Nanoparticles as Multifunctional Materials for Biomedical Applications. ACS NANO 2018; 12:4761-4774. [PMID: 29664607 PMCID: PMC6087466 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.8b01470] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
Abstract
Serotonin-based nanoparticles represent a class of previously unexplored multifunctional nanoplatforms with potential biomedical applications. Serotonin, under basic conditions, self-assembles into monodisperse nanoparticles via autoxidation of serotonin monomers. To demonstrate potential applications of polyserotonin nanoparticles for cancer therapeutics, we show that these particles are biocompatible, exhibit photothermal effects when exposed to near-infrared radiation, and load the chemotherapeutic drug doxorubicin, releasing it contextually and responsively in specific microenvironments. Quantum mechanical and molecular dynamics simulations were performed to interrogate the interactions between surface-adsorbed drug molecules and polyserotonin nanoparticles. To investigate the potential of polyserotonin nanoparticles for in vivo targeting, we explored their nano-bio interfaces by conducting protein corona experiments. Polyserotonin nanoparticles had reduced surface-protein interactions under biological conditions compared to polydopamine nanoparticles, a similar polymer material widely investigated for related applications. These findings suggest that serotonin-based nanoparticles have advantages as drug-delivery platforms for synergistic chemo- and photothermal therapy associated with limited nonspecific interactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nako Nakatsuka
- California NanoSystems Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, United States
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, United States
| | - Mohammad Mahdi Hasani-Sadrabadi
- California NanoSystems Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, United States
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, United States
- Weintraub Center for Reconstructive Biotechnology, Division of Advanced Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
- Parker H. Petit Institute for Bioengineering and Bioscience, G.W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States
| | - Kevin M. Cheung
- California NanoSystems Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, United States
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, United States
| | - Thomas D. Young
- California NanoSystems Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, United States
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, United States
| | - Ghasem Bahlakeh
- Department of Engineering and Technology, Golestan University, Aliabad Katool, Iran
| | - Alireza Moshaverinia
- California NanoSystems Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, United States
- Weintraub Center for Reconstructive Biotechnology, Division of Advanced Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
| | - Paul S. Weiss
- California NanoSystems Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, United States
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, United States
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, United States
| | - Anne M. Andrews
- California NanoSystems Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, United States
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, United States
- Semel Institute for Neuroscience & Human Behavior and Hatos Center for Neuropharmacology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, United States
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86
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Yan S, Xia P, Xu S, Zhang K, Li G, Cui L, Yin J. Nanocomposite Porous Microcarriers Based on Strontium-Substituted HA- g-Poly(γ-benzyl-l-glutamate) for Bone Tissue Engineering. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2018; 10:16270-16281. [PMID: 29688701 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.8b02448] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/14/2023]
Abstract
Porous microcarriers have aroused increasing attention recently, which can create a protected environment for sufficient cell seeding density, facilitate oxygen and nutrient transfer, and well support the cell attachment and growth. In this study, porous microcarriers fabricated from the strontium-substituted hydroxyapatite- graft-poly(γ-benzyl-l-glutamate) (Sr10-HA- g-PBLG) hybrid nanocomposite were developed. The surface grating of PBLG, the micromorphology and element distribution, mechanical strength, in vitro degradation, and Sr2+ ion release of the obtained Sr10-HA- g-PBLG porous microcarriers were investigated, respectively. The grafting ratio and the molecular weight of the grafted PBLG of Sr10-HA- g-PBLG could be effectively controlled by varying the initial ratio of BLG-NCA to Sr10-HA-NH2. The microcarriers exhibited a highly porous and interconnected microstructure with the porosity of about 90% and overall density of 1.03-1.06 g/cm3. Also, the degradation rate of Sr10-HA-PBLG microcarriers could be effectively controlled and long-term Sr2+ release was obtained. The Sr10-HA-PBLG microcarriers allowed cells adhesion, infiltration, and proliferation and promoted the osteogenic differentiation of rabbit adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs). Successful healing of femoral bone defect was proved by injection of the ADSCs-seeded Sr10-HA-PBLG microcarriers in a rabbit model.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shifeng Yan
- Department of Polymer Materials , Shanghai University , 99 Shangda Road , Shanghai 200444 , People's Republic of China
| | - Pengfei Xia
- Department of Polymer Materials , Shanghai University , 99 Shangda Road , Shanghai 200444 , People's Republic of China
| | - Shenghua Xu
- Department of Polymer Materials , Shanghai University , 99 Shangda Road , Shanghai 200444 , People's Republic of China
| | - Kunxi Zhang
- Department of Polymer Materials , Shanghai University , 99 Shangda Road , Shanghai 200444 , People's Republic of China
| | - Guifei Li
- Department of Polymer Materials , Shanghai University , 99 Shangda Road , Shanghai 200444 , People's Republic of China
| | - Lei Cui
- Department of Orthopedics, Shanghai Tongji Hospital , Tongji University School of Medicine , 389 Xincun Road , Shanghai 200065 , People's Republic of China
| | - Jingbo Yin
- Department of Polymer Materials , Shanghai University , 99 Shangda Road , Shanghai 200444 , People's Republic of China
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87
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Zhu C, Pongkitwitoon S, Qiu J, Thomopoulos S, Xia Y. Design and Fabrication of a Hierarchically Structured Scaffold for Tendon-to-Bone Repair. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2018; 30:e1707306. [PMID: 29534316 PMCID: PMC6130203 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201707306] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/15/2017] [Revised: 01/19/2018] [Indexed: 05/25/2023]
Abstract
A hierarchically structured scaffold is designed and fabricated for facilitating tendon-to-bone repair. The scaffold is composed of three regions with distinct functions: (i) an array of channels to guide the in-growth of cells and aligned deposition of collagen fibers, as well as integration of the scaffold with the tendon side, (ii) a region with a gradient in mineral composition to facilitate stress transfer between tendon and bone, and (iii) a mineralized inverse opal region to promote the integration of the scaffold with the underlying bone. Cell culture experiments confirm that adipose-derived stromal cells are able to infiltrate and proliferate through the entire thickness of the scaffold without compromised cell viability. The seeded stem cells exhibit directed differentiation into tenocytes and osteoblasts along the mineral gradient as a response to the gradient in Young's modulus. This novel scaffold holds great promise to promote the formation of a functional tendon-to-bone attachment by offering a structurally and compositionally appropriate microenvironment for healing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chunlei Zhu
- The Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA
| | | | - Jichuan Qiu
- The Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA
| | - Stavros Thomopoulos
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10027, USA
| | - Younan Xia
- The Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA
- School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA
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88
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Batul R, Tamanna T, Khaliq A, Yu A. Recent progress in the biomedical applications of polydopamine nanostructures. Biomater Sci 2018; 5:1204-1229. [PMID: 28594019 DOI: 10.1039/c7bm00187h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 165] [Impact Index Per Article: 27.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
Polydopamine is a dark brown-black insoluble biopolymer produced by autoxidation of dopamine. Although its structure and polymerization mechanism have not been fully understood, there has been a rapid growth in the synthesis and applications of polydopamine nanostructures in biomedical fields such as drug delivery, photothermal therapy, bone and tissue engineering, and cell adhesion and patterning, as well as antimicrobial applications. This article is dedicated to reviewing some of the recent polydopamine developments in these biomedical fields. Firstly, the polymerization mechanism is introduced with a discussion of the factors that influence the polymerization process. The discussion is followed by the introduction of various forms of polydopamine nanostructures and their recent applications in biomedical fields, especially in drug delivery. Finally, the review is summarized followed by brief comments on the future prospects of polydopamine.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rahila Batul
- Faculty of Science, Engineering and Technology, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, VIC 3122, Australia.
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89
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Ge M, Ge K, Gao F, Yan W, Liu H, Xue L, Jin Y, Ma H, Zhang J. Biomimetic mineralized strontium-doped hydroxyapatite on porous poly(l-lactic acid) scaffolds for bone defect repair. Int J Nanomedicine 2018; 13:1707-1721. [PMID: 29599615 PMCID: PMC5866725 DOI: 10.2147/ijn.s154605] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022] Open
Abstract
Introduction poly(l-lactic acid) (PLLA) has been approved for clinical use by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA); however, their stronger hydrophobicity and relatively fast degradation rate restricted their widespread application. In consideration of the composition of bone, the inorganic–organic composite has a great application prospect in bone tissue engineering. Many inorganic–organic composite scaffolds were prepared by directly mixing the active ingredient, but this method is uncontrolled and will lead to lack of homogeneity in the polymer matrix. Strontium (Sr) is an admirable addition to improve the bioactivity and bone induction of hydroxyapatite (HA). To our knowledge, the application of biomimetic mineralized strontium-doped hydroxyapatite on porous poly(l-lactic acid) (Sr-HA/PLLA) scaffolds for bone defect repair has never been reported till date. Biomimetic mineralized Sr-HA/PLLA porous scaffold was developed in this study. The results indicated that the Sr-HA/PLLA porous scaffold could improve the surface hydrophobicity, reduce the acidic environment of the degradation, and enhance the osteoinductivity; moreover, the ability of protein adsorption and the modulus of compression were increased. The results also clearly showed the effectiveness of the Sr-HA/PLLA porous scaffold in promoting cell adhesion, proliferation, and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity. The micro computed tomography (micro-CT) results showed that more new bones were formed by Sr-HA/PLLA porous scaffold treatment. The histological results confirmed the osteoinductivity of the Sr-HA/PLLA porous scaffold. The results suggested that the Sr-HA/PLLA porous scaffold has a good application prospect in bone tissue engineering in the future. Purpose The purpose of this study was to promote the bone repair. Materials and methods Surgical operation of rabbits was carried out in this study. Results The results showed that formation of a large number of new bones by the Sr-HA/PLLA porous scaffold treatment is possible. Conclusion Biomimetic mineralized Sr-HA/PLLA porous scaffold could effectively promote the restoration of bone defects in vivo.
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Affiliation(s)
- Min Ge
- Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding, People's Republic of China.,Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Hebei Province, Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis of the Ministry of Education, Hebei University, Baoding, People's Republic of China
| | - Kun Ge
- Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding, People's Republic of China.,Department of Science and Technology, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding, People's Republic of China
| | - Fei Gao
- Department of Orthopedics, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding, People's Republic of China
| | - Weixiao Yan
- Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding, People's Republic of China.,Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Hebei Province, Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis of the Ministry of Education, Hebei University, Baoding, People's Republic of China
| | - Huifang Liu
- Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Hebei Province, Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis of the Ministry of Education, Hebei University, Baoding, People's Republic of China
| | - Li Xue
- Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding, People's Republic of China
| | - Yi Jin
- Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding, People's Republic of China.,Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Hebei Province, Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis of the Ministry of Education, Hebei University, Baoding, People's Republic of China
| | - Haiyun Ma
- Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding, People's Republic of China
| | - Jinchao Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding, People's Republic of China.,Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Hebei Province, Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis of the Ministry of Education, Hebei University, Baoding, People's Republic of China
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90
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Samadian H, Salehi M, Farzamfar S, Vaez A, Ehterami A, Sahrapeyma H, Goodarzi A, Ghorbani S. In vitro and in vivo evaluation of electrospun cellulose acetate/gelatin/hydroxyapatite nanocomposite mats for wound dressing applications. ARTIFICIAL CELLS NANOMEDICINE AND BIOTECHNOLOGY 2018; 46:964-974. [DOI: 10.1080/21691401.2018.1439842] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hadi Samadian
- Department of Medical Nanotechnology, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Majid Salehi
- Department of Tissue Engineering, School of Medicine, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Iran
- Tissue Engineering and Stem Cells Research Center, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Iran
| | - Saeed Farzamfar
- Department of Tissue Engineering and Applied Cell Sciences, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Ahmad Vaez
- Department of Tissue Engineering and Applied Cell Sciences, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Arian Ehterami
- Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
| | - Hamed Sahrapeyma
- Department of Biomaterial Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
| | - Arash Goodarzi
- Department of Tissue Engineering and Applied Cell Sciences, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Sadegh Ghorbani
- Department of Anatomical Sciences, School of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran
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91
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Wei F, Xiao Y. Modulation of the Osteoimmune Environment in the Development of Biomaterials for Osteogenesis. ADVANCES IN EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY 2018; 1077:69-86. [DOI: 10.1007/978-981-13-0947-2_5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
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92
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Zhu Y, Zhang K, Zhao R, Ye X, Chen X, Xiao Z, Yang X, Zhu X, Zhang K, Fan Y, Zhang X. Bone regeneration with micro/nano hybrid-structured biphasic calcium phosphate bioceramics at segmental bone defect and the induced immunoregulation of MSCs. Biomaterials 2017; 147:133-144. [DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2017.09.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 110] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/11/2017] [Revised: 09/07/2017] [Accepted: 09/17/2017] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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93
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Shakir M, Jolly R, Khan AA, Ahmed SS, Alam S, Rauf MA, Owais M, Farooqi MA. Resol based chitosan/nano-hydroxyapatite nanoensemble for effective bone tissue engineering. Carbohydr Polym 2017; 179:317-327. [PMID: 29111057 DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2017.09.103] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/18/2017] [Revised: 09/13/2017] [Accepted: 09/30/2017] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
It is the first report where different amounts of resol resin (RS) were incorporated with chitosan-hydroxyapatite (CHA) to develop a triconstituent nanoensemble CHA-RS(0.5,1,2), via simple co-precipitation method. The results of SEM, TEM, TGA and mechanical analysis revealed irregular interconnected rough morphology with homogenous distribution of needle shaped particles having average size ranging between 12 and 19nm, possessing higher thermal stability and mechanical strength, respectively relative to CHA (binary) nanocomposite. The CHA-1RS nanocomposite showed enhanced protein adsorption and ALP activity with excellent apatite formation ability compared to CHA-RS(0.5,2) and CHA nanocomposites. Thus, CHA-1RS nanocomposite was selectively tested as bare implant in the repair of critical-size calvarium defect (8mm) in albino rat. The histopathological and radiological investigations indicated that CHA-1RS prompted the bone regeneration ability as early as 2 weeks postimplantation demonstrating remarkably faster healing of calvarial defect relative to Cerabone. These findings have placed CHA-1RS on the pedestal to be employed as a potential alternative biomaterial for bone tissue engineering.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohammad Shakir
- Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, AMU, Aligarh, 202002, India.
| | - Reshma Jolly
- Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, AMU, Aligarh, 202002, India
| | - Aijaz Ahmed Khan
- Neuroanatomy Laboratory, Department of Anatomy, J. N. Medical College, AMU, Aligarh, 202002, India
| | - Syed Sayeed Ahmed
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Dr. Ziauddin Ahmad Dental College, AMU, Aligarh, 202002, India
| | - Sharique Alam
- Department of Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics, Dr. Ziauddin Ahmad Dental College, AMU, Aligarh, 202002, India
| | - Mohd Ahmar Rauf
- Molecular Immunology Group Lab, Interdisciplinary Biotechnology Unit, AMU, Aligarh, 202002, India
| | - Mohd Owais
- Department of Civil Engineering, Zakir Husain College of Engineering and Technology, AMU, Aligarh, 202002, India
| | - Mohd Ahmadullah Farooqi
- Department of Civil Engineering, Zakir Husain College of Engineering and Technology, AMU, Aligarh, 202002, India
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94
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Wang Z, Wen F, Lim PN, Zhang Q, Konishi T, Wang D, Teoh SH, Thian ES. Nanomaterial scaffolds to regenerate musculoskeletal tissue: signals from within for neovessel formation. Drug Discov Today 2017; 22:1385-1391. [DOI: 10.1016/j.drudis.2017.03.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/28/2016] [Revised: 02/20/2017] [Accepted: 03/20/2017] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
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95
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Xu K, Chen W, Mu C, Yu Y, Cai K. Strontium folic acid derivative functionalized titanium surfaces for enhanced osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells in vitro and bone formation in vivo. J Mater Chem B 2017; 5:6811-6826. [PMID: 32264331 DOI: 10.1039/c7tb01529a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
The introduction of the bioactive strontium (Sr) element has become an attractive method in the design of bio-functional layers on titanium surfaces. However, there are still no effective solutions to some of the associated problems including the toxicity of free Sr2+ ions and the rapid and irreversible loss of the strontium element from the bio-functional layers. In this study, we successfully fabricated a bioactive layer on Ti substrates with a strontium folic acid derivative (FASr). About 3.11 at% Sr was incorporated into the Ti surface. The characterization results showed that FASr was stable over a long period of time and minimal free Sr2+ ions were detected in simulated body fluid (SBF). In the in vitro experiment, the FASr could significantly promote the cell adhesion, proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) over a short period. Furthermore, it could dramatically accelerate the bone formation around the implant. In vivo, a total of 30 7-week old male Sprague Dawley (SD) rats were applied for implantation tests. The results showed that this positive stimulatory effect became more evident in the later stages of the in vivo observation. This study provides an effective strategy for designing and optimizing Ti-based implants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kui Xu
- Key Laboratory of Biorheological Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Bioengineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, P. R. China.
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96
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Enhancement of electro-chemical properties of TiO2 nanotubes for biological interfacing. MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING. C, MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 2017; 77:111-120. [DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2017.03.112] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/27/2016] [Revised: 03/07/2017] [Accepted: 03/12/2017] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
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97
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Lin S, Liu X, Tan L, Cui Z, Yang X, Yeung KWK, Pan H, Wu S. Porous Iron-Carboxylate Metal-Organic Framework: A Novel Bioplatform with Sustained Antibacterial Efficacy and Nontoxicity. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2017; 9:19248-19257. [PMID: 28558188 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.7b04810] [Citation(s) in RCA: 92] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/19/2023]
Abstract
Sustained drug release plays a critical role in targeting the therapy of local diseases such as bacterial infections. In the present work, porous iron-carboxylate metal-organic framework [MOF-53(Fe)] nanoparticles (NPs) were designed to entrap the vancomycin (Van) drugs. This system exhibited excellent chemical stability under acidic conditions (pH 7.4, 6.5, and 5.5) and much higher drug-loading capability because of the high porosity and large surface area of MOF NPs. The results showed that the drug-loading ratio of Van could reach 20 wt % and that the antibacterial ratio of the MOF-53(Fe)/Van system against Staphylococcus aureus could reach up to 90%. In addition, this MOF-53(Fe)/Van system exhibited excellent biocompatibility because of its chemical stability and sustained release of iron ions. Hence, these porous MOF NPs are a promising bioplatform not only for local therapy of bacterial infections but also for other biomedical therapies for tissue regeneration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sha Lin
- Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials, Ministry-of-Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials, Hubei Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Hubei University , Wuhan 430062, China
| | - Xiangmei Liu
- Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials, Ministry-of-Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials, Hubei Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Hubei University , Wuhan 430062, China
| | - Lei Tan
- Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials, Ministry-of-Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials, Hubei Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Hubei University , Wuhan 430062, China
| | - Zhenduo Cui
- School of Materials Science & Engineering, Tianjin University , Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Xianjin Yang
- School of Materials Science & Engineering, Tianjin University , Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Kelvin W K Yeung
- Department of Orthopaedics & Traumatology, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong 999077, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, China
| | - Haobo Pan
- Center for Human Tissues and Organs Degeneration, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Shuilin Wu
- Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials, Ministry-of-Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials, Hubei Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Hubei University , Wuhan 430062, China
- School of Materials Science & Engineering, Tianjin University , Tianjin 300072, China
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98
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Liu G, Xue C, Zhu P. Removal of Carmine from Aqueous Solution by Carbonated Hydroxyapatite Nanorods. NANOMATERIALS 2017; 7:nano7060137. [PMID: 28587250 PMCID: PMC5485784 DOI: 10.3390/nano7060137] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/02/2017] [Revised: 05/28/2017] [Accepted: 05/31/2017] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
In this study, carbonated hydroxyapatite (CHA) nanorods were prepared by a novel hydrothermal method. The crystallinity and chemical structure of synthesized CHA nanorods was characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), respectively. Carmine was selected as representative organic dyes to study the adsorption capacities of CHA nanorods. Mechanistic studies of carmine adsorption by CHA nanorods show that the adsorption processes both follow the pseudo-second-order kinetic model and fit the Langmuir isotherm model well. The CHA nanorods exhibited a high adsorption capacity of 85.51 mg/g for carmine at room-temperature. The experimental results prove that CHA nanorods can be promising absorbents for removing organic dye pollutants in wastewater from paper and textile plants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guanxiong Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China.
| | - Caibao Xue
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China.
| | - Peizhi Zhu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China.
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99
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Ain QU, Khan AN, Nabavinia M, Mujahid M. Enhanced mechanical properties and biocompatibility of novel hydroxyapatite/TOPAS hybrid composite for bone tissue engineering applications. MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING. C, MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 2017; 75:807-815. [DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2017.02.117] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/12/2016] [Revised: 12/17/2016] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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100
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Wang Z, Ma Y, Wei J, Chen X, Cao L, Weng W, Li Q, Guo H, Su J. Effects of sintering temperature on surface morphology/microstructure, in vitro degradability, mineralization and osteoblast response to magnesium phosphate as biomedical material. Sci Rep 2017; 7:823. [PMID: 28400583 PMCID: PMC5429756 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-00905-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/14/2016] [Accepted: 03/16/2017] [Indexed: 12/11/2022] Open
Abstract
Magnesium phosphate (MP) was fabricated using a chemical precipitation method, and the biological performances of MP sintered at different temperatures as a biomedical material was investigated. The results indicated that the densification and crystallinity of MP increased as the sintering temperature increased. As the sintering temperature increased, the degradability of MP in PBS decreased, and the mineralization ability in SBF significantly increased. In addition, the MP sintered at 800 °C (MP8) possessed the lowest degradability and highest mineralization ability. Moreover, the positive response of MG63 cells to MP significantly increased as the sintering temperature increased, and MP8 significantly promoted the cell spreading, proliferation, differentiation and expressions of osteogenic differentiation-related genes. Faster degradation of MP0 resulted in higher pH environments and ion concentrations, which led to negative responses to osteoblasts. However, the appropriate degradation of MP8 resulted in suitable pH environments and ion concentrations, which led to positive responses to osteoblasts. This study demonstrated that the sintering temperature substantially affected the surface morphology/microstructure, degradability and mineralization, and osteoblasts response to magnesium phosphate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhiwei Wang
- Department of Orthopaedics, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China
| | - Yuhai Ma
- Department of Orthopaedics, Zhejiang Provincial Armed Police Corps Hospital, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 310051, P.R. China
| | - Jie Wei
- Key Laboratory for Ultrafine Materials of Ministry of Education, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, P.R. China
| | - Xiao Chen
- Department of Orthopaedics, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China
| | - Liehu Cao
- Department of Orthopaedics, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China
| | - Weizong Weng
- Department of Orthopaedics, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China
| | - Quan Li
- Department of Orthopaedics, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China
| | - Han Guo
- Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201800, P.R. China
| | - Jiacan Su
- Department of Orthopaedics, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
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