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Akhtar MS, Fiaz S, Aslam S, Chung S, Ditta A, Irshad MA, Al-Mohaimeed AM, Iqbal R, Al-Onazi WA, Rizwan M, Nakashima Y. Green synthesis of magnetite iron oxide nanoparticles using Azadirachta indica leaf extract loaded on reduced graphene oxide and degradation of methylene blue. Sci Rep 2024; 14:18172. [PMID: 39107555 PMCID: PMC11303770 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-69184-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/08/2024] [Accepted: 08/01/2024] [Indexed: 08/10/2024] Open
Abstract
In the current arena, new-generation functional nanomaterials are the key players for smart solutions and applications including environmental decontamination of pollutants. Among the plethora of new-generation nanomaterials, graphene-based nanomaterials and nanocomposites are in the driving seat surpassing their counterparts due to their unique physicochemical characteristics and superior surface chemistry. The purpose of the present research was to synthesize and characterize magnetite iron oxide/reduced graphene oxide nanocomposites (FeNPs/rGO) via a green approach and test its application in the degradation of methylene blue. The modified Hummer's protocol was adopted to synthesize graphene oxide (GO) through a chemical exfoliation approach using a graphitic route. Leaf extract of Azadirachta indica was used as a green reducing agent to reduce GO into reduced graphene oxide (rGO). Then, using the green deposition approach and Azadirachta indica leaf extract, a nanocomposite comprising magnetite iron oxides and reduced graphene oxide i.e., FeNPs/rGO was synthesized. During the synthesis of functionalized FeNPs/rGO, Azadirachta indica leaf extract acted as a reducing, capping, and stabilizing agent. The final synthesized materials were characterized and analyzed using an array of techniques such as scanning electron microscopy (SEM)-energy dispersive X-ray microanalysis (EDX), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction analysis, and UV-visible spectrophotometry. The UV-visible spectrum was used to evaluate the optical characteristics and band gap. Using the FT-IR spectrum, functional groupings were identified in the synthesized graphene-based nanomaterials and nanocomposites. The morphology and elemental analysis of nanomaterials and nanocomposites synthesized via the green deposition process were investigated using SEM-EDX. The GO, rGO, FeNPs, and FeNPs/rGO showed maximum absorption at 232, 265, 395, and 405 nm, respectively. FTIR spectrum showed different functional groups (OH, COOH, C=O), C-O-C) modifying material surfaces. Based on Debye Sherrer's equation, the mean calculated particle size of all synthesized materials was < 100 nm (GO = 60-80, rGO = 90-95, FeNPs = 70-90, Fe/GO = 40-60, and Fe/rGO = 80-85 nm). Graphene-based nanomaterials displayed rough surfaces with clustered and spherical shapes and EDX analysis confirmed the presence of both iron and oxygen in all the nanocomposites. The final nanocomposites produced via the synthetic process degraded approximately 74% of methylene blue. Based on the results, it is plausible to conclude that synthesized FeNPs/rGO nanocomposites can also be used as a potential photocatalyst degrader for other different dye pollutants due to their lower band gap.
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Affiliation(s)
- Muhammad Shahbaz Akhtar
- Department of Environmental Sciences, Forman Christian College University, Lahore, 54600, Pakistan.
| | - Sania Fiaz
- Department of Environmental Sciences, Forman Christian College University, Lahore, 54600, Pakistan
| | - Sohaib Aslam
- Department of Environmental Sciences, Forman Christian College University, Lahore, 54600, Pakistan
| | - Shinho Chung
- Department of Environmental Sciences, Forman Christian College University, Lahore, 54600, Pakistan
| | - Allah Ditta
- Department of Environmental Sciences, Shaheed Benazir Bhutto University, Sheringal, Dir (U), 18000, Pakistan.
- School of Biological Sciences, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Perth, WA, 6009, Australia.
| | - Muhammad Atif Irshad
- Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Lahore, Lahore, 54000, Pakistan
| | - Amal M Al-Mohaimeed
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 22452, 11495, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
| | - Rashid Iqbal
- Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture and Environment, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, 63100, Pakistan
- Department of Life Sciences, Western Caspian University, Baku, Azerbaijan
| | - Wedad A Al-Onazi
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 22452, 11495, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
| | - Muhammad Rizwan
- Institute of Crop Science and Resource Conservation (INRES), University of Bonn, 53115, Bonn, Germany.
| | - Yoshitaka Nakashima
- Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan
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Prakalathan D, Kavitha G, Kumar GD. Bioinspired copper oxide nanocomposites: harnessing plant extracts for enhanced photocatalytic performance. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2024; 31:51415-51430. [PMID: 39112896 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-024-34646-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/18/2024] [Accepted: 08/02/2024] [Indexed: 09/06/2024]
Abstract
This study focuses on developing copper oxide-based nanocomposites using plant extracts for photocatalytic applications. Curcuma amada leaf and Alysicarpus vaginalis leaf extracts were utilized alongside recycled copper precursors to synthesize photocatalysts via a green synthesis approach. Structural characterization through X-ray diffraction confirmed the formation of monoclinic CuO with reduced crystallite sizes due to plant extract incorporation. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy identified additional functional groups from the plant extracts, enhancing the material's properties. UV-Vis spectroscopy demonstrated increased light absorption and narrowed bandgaps in the nanocomposites, crucial for efficient photocatalysis under visible light. Morphological studies using FESEM revealed unique leaf-like structures in nanocomposites, indicative of the plant extract's influence on morphology. Photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue, rhodamine B, Congo red, and reactive blue 171 dyes showed enhanced performance of plant extract-modified CuO compared to without plant extract mediated CuO, attributed to improved charge carrier separation and extended lifetime. The effects of pH, catalyst dosage, and dye concentration on degradation efficiency were systematically investigated, highlighting optimal conditions for each dye type. Radical scavenger studies confirmed the roles of holes and hydroxyl radicals in the degradation process. Kinetic analysis revealed pseudo-second-order kinetics for dye degradation, underscoring the effectiveness of the nanocomposites. Overall, this research provides insights into sustainable photocatalytic materials using plant extracts and recycled copper, showcasing their potential for environmental remediation applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Duraisamy Prakalathan
- Department of Chemistry, Gobi Arts & Science College, Gobichettipalayam, 638453, Erode, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Gurusamy Kavitha
- Department of Chemistry, Gobi Arts & Science College, Gobichettipalayam, 638453, Erode, Tamil Nadu, India.
| | - Ganeshan Dinesh Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, Gobi Arts & Science College, Gobichettipalayam, 638453, Erode, Tamil Nadu, India
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Martinez EG, Villarreal NE, Delgado DM, Delgado FP, Castaño VM. Bionanomining: bioengineered CuO nanoparticles from mining and organic waste for photo-catalytic dye degradation. ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY AND HEALTH 2024; 46:327. [PMID: 39012555 DOI: 10.1007/s10653-024-02123-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/04/2024] [Accepted: 07/09/2024] [Indexed: 07/17/2024]
Abstract
The novel bioengineered CuO nanoparticles were successfully synthesized directly using green chemistry, the nontoxic and renewable aqueous extract of waste papaya peel (Carica papaya) as a precursor. The XRD analysis indicated a monoclinic phase of CuO nanoparticles and a size of 20 nm, and the optical absorption analysis showed a peak in the 264 nm range. In TEM, the morphology of the NPs was observed to be almost spherical with a particle size of 15 nm. The CuO nanoparticles showed good efficiency in the degradation of methylene, obtaining up to 50% in 40 min using 6 mg in 60 ml of MB at 10 mg/L. The novel presented in this work derives from using rock minerals, from which we have directly obtained copper salt and copper oxide nanoparticles. This process not only utilizes ecological green chemistry but also offers an economic advantage by directly producing nanoparticles from the mineral instead of purchasing costly pure chemical reagents and employing novel nanomaterials to purify wastewater.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eleazar Gandara Martinez
- Physical Mathematical Scientific Research Center (CICFIM), Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Cd. Universitaria, 66455, San Nicolás de los Garza, Nuevo León, México.
| | - Nora Elizondo Villarreal
- Physical Mathematical Scientific Research Center (CICFIM), Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Cd. Universitaria, 66455, San Nicolás de los Garza, Nuevo León, México
| | - Dora Martínez Delgado
- Materials Engineering Department, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Cd. Universitaria, 66455, San Nicolás de los Garza, Nuevo León, México
| | - Francisco Paraguay Delgado
- Laboratorio Nacional de Nanotecnología, Centro de Investigación en Materiales Avanzados SC (CIMAV), 31136, Chihuahua, Chihuahua, México
| | - Victor M Castaño
- Centro de Física Aplicada y Tecnología Avanzada, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 76230, Juriquilla, Querétaro, Mexico
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Kundu M, Krishnan P, Prasad S, Chawla G. Green nanosensor for precise detection of formaldehyde in fruits and vegetables extract. Food Chem 2024; 443:138520. [PMID: 38290296 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.138520] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/09/2023] [Revised: 12/21/2023] [Accepted: 01/18/2024] [Indexed: 02/01/2024]
Abstract
Present study reports fabrication of a low cost and eco-friendly formaldehyde nanosensor based on green magnetite nanoparticles synthesized using Mango (Mangifera indica L.) tree leaves extract. The formaldehyde is found in air, water and food. When inhaled or consumed formaldehyde has carcinogenic effects on human health. In this study the cyclic voltammetry technique was used to characterize the performance of the nanosensor. The green nanosensor fabricated in this study, to detect formaldehyde, demonstrated good sensitivity (193.4 µA mg-1 Lcm-2) in linearity range 0.03-0.5 mg/L with low threshold detection limit (0.05 mg/L). The green nanosensor also showed shelf life of four weeks without considerable change in the initial peak oxidation current. The real sample analysis was performed in various fruits and vegetables (Litchi chinensis, Syzygium cumini, Solanum lycopersicum and Cucumis sativus). The recovery rates were more than 93 % in sample extracts for formaldehyde detection. The comparison of the nanosensor for detection of formaldehyde with the colorimetric sensor revealed that the green nanosensor reproducibility (RSD = 1.8 %) is better than colorimetric sensor (RSD = 3.23 %). The results from the comparative studies of green nanosensor with colorimetric sensor established the potential of the green nanosensor as a forefront technology for futuristic smart detection of formaldehyde.
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Affiliation(s)
- Monika Kundu
- Division of Agricultural Physics, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110012, India.
| | - Prameela Krishnan
- Division of Agricultural Physics, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110012, India
| | - Shiv Prasad
- Division of Environment Science, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110012, India
| | - Gautam Chawla
- Division of Nematology, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110012, India
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Nagaraja K, Arunpandian M, Tae Hwan OH. Enhanced photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants by green-synthesized gold nanoparticles using polysaccharide for environmental remediation. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 269:131866. [PMID: 38670190 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.131866] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/24/2024] [Revised: 04/19/2024] [Accepted: 04/23/2024] [Indexed: 04/28/2024]
Abstract
The recent rise in textile dye wastewater discharge into the environment has detrimental effects on living organisms and human health. The present study reports a facile approach to green-synthesized AuNPs employing sesbania gum for catalytic and photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants. The obtained AuNPs were characterized by various techniques such as UV-vis, FT-IR, SEM, TEM, AFM, zeta potential, LC-MS, and XPS. The XRD patterns revealed a highly crystalline and face-centered cubic structure. XPS and EDX analysis defined the chemical composition and product purity of SBG-AuNPs. Photocatalytic degradation of hazardous dyes congo red and safranin-O using SBG-AuNPs showed a rapid decomposition rate with 94.69 % under visible light irradiation. The effect of pH, dye concentration, and catalyst dose on photodegradation and recyclability was also studied. The kinetic plots were used to calculate the rate constant, showing a pseudo-first-order reaction. Scavenger trap experiments confirmed the role of h+ and superoxide(.O2-) as active species, and LCMS analysis was used to identify the degradation intermediates. The catalytic reduction of SBG-AuNPs was studied for brilliant green (BG) and methylene blue (MB) in the presence of NaBH4, resulting the degradation efficiency of 90.37 % and 84.52 %, respectively. This study presents an innovative approach for designing highly efficient photocatalysts for environmental remediation and wastewater treatment from textile dyes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kasula Nagaraja
- School of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, 280 Daehak-Ro, Gyeongsan, Gyeongbuk 38541, Republic of Korea.
| | - Muthraj Arunpandian
- School of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, 280 Daehak-Ro, Gyeongsan, Gyeongbuk 38541, Republic of Korea
| | - O H Tae Hwan
- School of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, 280 Daehak-Ro, Gyeongsan, Gyeongbuk 38541, Republic of Korea.
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Geremew A, Palmer L, Johnson A, Reeves S, Brooks N, Carson L. Multi-functional copper oxide nanoparticles synthesized using Lagerstroemia indica leaf extracts and their applications. Heliyon 2024; 10:e30178. [PMID: 38726176 PMCID: PMC11078880 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e30178] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/06/2023] [Revised: 04/19/2024] [Accepted: 04/22/2024] [Indexed: 05/12/2024] Open
Abstract
Developing multifunctional nanomaterials through environmentally friendly and efficient approaches is a pivotal focus in nanotechnology. This study aimed to employ a biogenic method to synthesize multifunctional copper oxide nanoparticles (LI-CuO NPs) with diverse capabilities, including antibacterial, antioxidant, and seed priming properties, as well as photocatalytic organic dye degradation and wastewater treatment potentials using Lagerstroemia indica leaf extract. The synthesized LI-CuO NPs were extensively characterized using UV-vis spectroscopy, dynamic light scattering (DLS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDX), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). The colloid displayed surface plasmon resonance peaks at 320 nm, characteristic of LI-CuO NPs. DLS analysis revealed an average particle size of 93.5 nm and a negative zeta potential of -20.3 mV. FTIR and XPS analyses demonstrated that LI-CuO NPs possessed abundant functional groups that acted as stabilizing agents. XRD analysis indicated pure crystalline and spherical LI-CuO NPs measuring 36 nm in size. Antibacterial tests exhibited significant differential activity of LI-CuO NPs against both gram-negative (Escherichia coli, Salmonella typhimurium) and gram-positive (Staphylococcus aureus and Listeria monocytogenes) bacteria. In antioxidant tests, the LI-CuO NPs demonstrated a remarkable radical scavenging activity of 97.6 % at a concentration of 400 μg mL-1. These nanoparticles were also found to enhance mustard seed germination at low concentrations. With a remarkable reusability, LI-CuO NPs exhibited excellent photocatalytic performance, with a degradation efficiency of 97.6 % at 150 μg/mL as well as a 95.6 % reduction in turbidity when applied to wastewater treatment. In conclusion, this study presents environmentally friendly method for the facile synthesis of LI-CuO NPs that could potentially offer promising applications in biomedicine, agriculture, and environmental remediation due to their multifunctional properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Addisie Geremew
- Cooperative Agricultural Research Center, Prairie View A&M University, Prairie View, TX, 77446, USA
| | - Lenaye Palmer
- Cooperative Agricultural Research Center, Prairie View A&M University, Prairie View, TX, 77446, USA
| | - Andre Johnson
- Cooperative Agricultural Research Center, Prairie View A&M University, Prairie View, TX, 77446, USA
| | - Sheena Reeves
- Department of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, Prairie View A&M University, Prairie View, TX, 77446, USA
| | - Nigel Brooks
- Department of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, Prairie View A&M University, Prairie View, TX, 77446, USA
| | - Laura Carson
- Cooperative Agricultural Research Center, Prairie View A&M University, Prairie View, TX, 77446, USA
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Mustafa K, Iqbal N, Ahmad S, Iqbal S, Rezakazemi M, Verpoort F, Kanwal J, Musaddiq S. Highly efficient aramid fiber supported polypropylene membranes modified with reduced graphene oxide based metallic nanocomposites: antimicrobial and antiviral capabilities. RSC Adv 2024; 14:16421-16431. [PMID: 38769958 PMCID: PMC11104733 DOI: 10.1039/d4ra00724g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/29/2024] [Accepted: 04/08/2024] [Indexed: 05/22/2024] Open
Abstract
Polypropylene hybrid polymeric membranes with aramid support have been fabricated using Thermally Induced Phase Separation (TIPS). Different modifying materials, such as metallic nanoparticles and reduced graphene oxide (rGO), improve the properties of these membranes. The nanomaterials and the fabricated membranes have been characterized with FTIR spectrometer, SEM and UV-Vis Spectrophotometer. Following that, the disinfection capabilities of the fabricated hybrid membranes were investigated. The antibacterial capability of the membranes is established through the testing of the membranes against bacterial strains S. aureus and E. coli, whereas the antiviral evaluation of the membranes was made against H9N2 and IBV strains. This research aims to develop advanced hybrid membranes that effectively disinfect water by incorporating novel nanomaterials and optimizing fabrication techniques.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kiran Mustafa
- Department of Chemistry, The Women University Multan 66000 Pakistan
- Govt. Graduate College (W), Higher Education Department Khanewal Punjab Pakistan
| | - Nadeem Iqbal
- Director Microtech Chemicals and Minerals Kasur 55050 Punjab Pakistan
| | - Sajjad Ahmad
- Pakistan Council of Research in Water Resources, Ministry of Water Resources Islamabad Pakistan
| | - Sadia Iqbal
- Department of Chemistry, The Women University Multan 66000 Pakistan
| | - Mashallah Rezakazemi
- Faculty of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shahrood University of Technology Shahrood 9WVR+757 Iran
| | - Francis Verpoort
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan 430070 China
- National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University Lenin Avenue 30 634050 Tomsk the Russian Federation
| | - Javaria Kanwal
- Department of Chemistry, The Women University Multan 66000 Pakistan
| | - Sara Musaddiq
- Department of Chemistry, The Women University Multan 66000 Pakistan
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Patra JK, Shin HS, Yang IJ, Nguyen LTH, Das G. Sustainable Utilization of Food Biowaste (Papaya Peel) Extract for Gold Nanoparticle Biosynthesis and Investigation of Its Multi-Functional Potentials. Antioxidants (Basel) 2024; 13:581. [PMID: 38790686 PMCID: PMC11118099 DOI: 10.3390/antiox13050581] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/09/2024] [Revised: 05/03/2024] [Accepted: 05/04/2024] [Indexed: 05/26/2024] Open
Abstract
Papaya contains high amounts of vitamins A, C, riboflavin, thiamine, niacin, ascorbic acid, potassium, and carotenoids. It is confirmed by several studies that all food waste parts such as the fruit peels, seeds, and leaves of papaya are potential sources of phenolic compounds, particularly in the peel. Considering the presence of numerous bioactive compounds in papaya fruit peels, the current study reports a rapid, cheap, and environmentally friendly method for the production of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) employing food biowaste (vegetable papaya peel extract (VPPE)) and investigated its antioxidant, antidiabetic, tyrosinase inhibition, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and photocatalytic degradation potentials. The phytochemical analysis gave positive results for tannins, saponins, steroids, cardiac steroidal glycoside, protein, and carbohydrates. The manufactured VPPE-AuNPs were studied by UV-Vis scan (with surface plasmon resonance of 552 nm), X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD) (with average crystallite size of 44.41 nm as per the Scherrer equation), scanning electron microscopy-energy-dispersive X-ray (SEM-EDS), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), particle size, zeta potential, etc. The mean dimension of the manufactured VPPE-AuNPs is 112.2 d.nm (PDI-0.149) with a -26.1 mV zeta potential. The VPPE-AuNPs displayed a significant antioxidant effect (93.24% DPPH scavenging and 74.23% SOD inhibition at 100 µg/mL); moderate tyrosinase effect (with 30.76%); and substantial α-glucosidase (95.63%) and α-amylase effect (50.66%) at 100 µg/mL. Additionally, it was found to be very proficient in the removal of harmful methyl orange and methylene blue dyes with degradation of 34.70% at 3 h and 24.39% at 5 h, respectively. Taken altogether, the VPPE-AuNPs have been proven to possess multiple biopotential activities, which can be explored by the food, cosmetics, and biomedical industries.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jayanta Kumar Patra
- Research Institute of Integrative Life Sciences, Dongguk University-Seoul, Goyangsi 10326, Republic of Korea;
| | - Han-Seung Shin
- Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Dongguk University-Seoul, Goyangsi 10326, Republic of Korea;
| | - In-Jun Yang
- Department of Physiology, College of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University, Gyeongju 38066, Republic of Korea; (I.-J.Y.); (L.T.H.N.)
| | - Ly Thi Huong Nguyen
- Department of Physiology, College of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University, Gyeongju 38066, Republic of Korea; (I.-J.Y.); (L.T.H.N.)
- Department of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA
| | - Gitishree Das
- Research Institute of Integrative Life Sciences, Dongguk University-Seoul, Goyangsi 10326, Republic of Korea;
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Senthil Rathi B, Ewe LS, S S, S S, Yew WK, R B, Tiong SK. Recent trends and advancement in metal oxide nanoparticles for the degradation of dyes: synthesis, mechanism, types and its application. Nanotoxicology 2024; 18:272-298. [PMID: 38821108 DOI: 10.1080/17435390.2024.2349304] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/15/2024] [Accepted: 03/30/2024] [Indexed: 06/02/2024]
Abstract
Synthetic dyes play a crucial role in our daily lives, especially in clothing, leather accessories, and furniture manufacturing. Unfortunately, these potentially carcinogenic substances are significantly impacting our water systems due to their widespread use. Dyes from various sources pose a serious environmental threat owing to their persistence and toxicity. Regulations underscore the urgency in addressing this problem. In response to this challenge, metal oxide nanoparticles such as titanium dioxide (TiO2), zinc oxide (ZnO), and iron oxide (Fe3O4) have emerged as intriguing options for dye degradation due to their unique characteristics and production methods. This paper aims to explore the types of nanoparticles suitable for dye degradation, various synthesis methods, and the properties of nanoparticles. The study elaborates on the photocatalytic and adsorption-desorption activities of metal oxide nanoparticles, elucidating their role in dye degradation and their application potential. Factors influencing degradation, including nanoparticle properties and environmental conditions, are discussed. Furthermore, the paper provides relevant case studies, practical applications in water treatment, and effluent treatment specifically in the textile sector. Challenges such as agglomeration, toxicity concerns, and cost-effectiveness are acknowledged. Future advancements in nanomaterial synthesis, their integration with other materials, and their impact on environmental regulations are potential areas for development. In conclusion, metal oxide nanoparticles possess immense potential in reducing dye pollution, and further research and development are essential to define their role in long-term environmental management.
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Affiliation(s)
- B Senthil Rathi
- Institute of Sustainable Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional (UNITEN), Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia
| | - Lay Sheng Ewe
- Institute of Sustainable Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional (UNITEN), Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia
| | - Sanjay S
- Department of Chemical Engineering, St. Joseph's College of Engineering, Chennai, India
| | - Sujatha S
- Department of Chemical Engineering, St. Joseph's College of Engineering, Chennai, India
| | - Weng Kean Yew
- School of Engineering and Physical Science, Heriot-Watt University Malaysia, Putrajaya, Malaysia
| | | | - Sieh Kiong Tiong
- Institute of Sustainable Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional (UNITEN), Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia
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Yesmin S, Mahiuddin M, Nazmul Islam ABM, Karim KMR, Saha P, Khan MAR, Ahsan HM. Piper chaba Stem Extract Facilitated the Synthesis of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles as an Adsorbent to Remove Congo Red Dye. ACS OMEGA 2024; 9:10727-10737. [PMID: 38463303 PMCID: PMC10918656 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.3c09557] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/30/2023] [Revised: 01/31/2024] [Accepted: 02/07/2024] [Indexed: 03/12/2024]
Abstract
In this study, a straightforward, eco-friendly, and facile method for synthesizing iron oxide nanoparticles (IONPs) utilizing Piper chaba steam extract as a reducing and stabilizing agent has been demonstrated. The formation of stable IONPs coated with organic moieties was confirmed from UV-vis, FTIR, and EDX spectroscopy and DLS analysis. The produced IONPs are sufficiently crystalline to be superparamagnetic having a saturation magnetization value of 58 emu/g, and their spherical form and size of 9 nm were verified by XRD, VSM, SEM, and TEM investigations. In addition, the synthesized IONPs exhibited notable effectiveness in the removal of Congo Red (CR) dye with a maximum adsorption capacity of 88 mg/g. The adsorption kinetics followed pseudo-second-order kinetics, meaning the adsorption of CR on IONPs is mostly controlled by chemisorption. The adsorption isotherms of CR on the surface of IONPs follow the Langmuir isotherm model, indicating the monolayer adsorption on the homogeneous surface of IONPs through adsorbate-adsorbent interaction. The IONPs have revealed good potential for their reusability, with the adsorption efficiency remaining at about 85% after five adsorption-desorption cycles. The large-scale, safe, and cost-effective manufacturing of IONPs is made possible by this environmentally friendly process.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Md. Mahiuddin
- Chemistry Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna9208, Bangladesh
| | | | | | - Prianka Saha
- Chemistry Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna9208, Bangladesh
| | | | - Habib Md. Ahsan
- Chemistry Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna9208, Bangladesh
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Kunjan F, Shanmugam R, Govindharaj S. Evaluation of Free Radical Scavenging and Antimicrobial Activity of Coleus amboinicus-Mediated Iron Oxide Nanoparticles. Cureus 2024; 16:e55472. [PMID: 38571817 PMCID: PMC10988995 DOI: 10.7759/cureus.55472] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/19/2024] [Accepted: 03/04/2024] [Indexed: 04/05/2024] Open
Abstract
Background In this research, iron oxide nanoparticles were synthesized using Coleus amboinicus stem extract, which is used for various diseases such as throat infection, cough, fever, nasal congestion, and digestive problems. Aim This study aimed to formulate a green synthesis of iron oxide nanoparticles mediated by Coleus amboinicus (known as karpuravalli in Tamil) and assess its antimicrobial and antioxidant properties. Materials and methods Iron oxide nanoparticles were synthesized, and then their antimicrobial properties were tested against two specific pathogens, i.e., Streptococcus mutans and Candida albicans, using the agar well diffusion technique. The 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) assay, hydroxyl radical scavenging (H2O2) assay, and ferric ion reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) assay were conducted to check the free radical scavenging activity. Result The results obtained showed that these iron oxide nanoparticles showed better antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus mutans when compared to Candida albicans, and the antioxidant activity showed a very close efficacy when compared to the standard. Conclusion The research has demonstrated the high antioxidant activity and high antibacterial activity of iron oxide nanoparticles using Coleus amboinicus stem, a natural and cheaper antimicrobial drug compared to the drugs present on the market.
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Affiliation(s)
- Faris Kunjan
- Nanobiomedicine Lab, Centre for Global Health Research, Saveetha Medical College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, IND
| | - Rajeshkumar Shanmugam
- Nanobiomedicine Lab, Centre for Global Health Research, Saveetha Medical College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, IND
| | - Sulochana Govindharaj
- Nanobiomedicine Lab, Centre for Global Health Research, Saveetha Medical College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, IND
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12
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Durodola SS, Akeremale OK, Ore OT, Bayode AA, Badamasi H, Olusola JA. A Review on Nanomaterial as Photocatalysts for Degradation of Organic Pollutants. J Fluoresc 2024; 34:501-514. [PMID: 37432581 DOI: 10.1007/s10895-023-03332-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/11/2023] [Accepted: 06/29/2023] [Indexed: 07/12/2023]
Abstract
Eliminating hazardous organic contaminants from water is a major concern today. Nanomaterials with their textural features, large surface area, electrical conductivity, and magnetic properties make them efficient for the removal and photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants. The reaction mechanisms of the photocatalytic oxidation of common organic pollutants were critically examined. A detailed review of articles published on photocatalytic degradation of hydrocarbons, pesticides, and dyes was presented therein. This review seeks to bridge information gaps on the reported nanomaterial as photocatalysts for the degradation of organic pollutants under sub-headings, nanomaterials, organic pollutants, degradation of organic pollutants, and mechanisms of photocatalytic activities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Solomon S Durodola
- Department of Chemistry, Obafemi Awolowo University, 220005, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
| | - Olaniran K Akeremale
- Department of Science and Technology Education, Bayero University, 3011, Kano, Nigeria
| | - Odunayo T Ore
- Department of Chemistry, Obafemi Awolowo University, 220005, Ile-Ife, Nigeria
| | - Ajibola A Bayode
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Redeemer's University, P.M.B. 230, Ede, 232101, Nigeria
| | - Hamza Badamasi
- Department of Chemistry, Federal University Dutse, Dutse, Jigawa State, Nigeria
| | - Johnson Adedeji Olusola
- Department of Geography and Planning Science, Ekiti State University, Ado Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria
- Institute of Ecology and Environmental Studies, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, 220005, Nigeria
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13
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Jansanthea P, Inyai N, Chomkitichai W, Ketwaraporn J, Ubolsook P, Wansao C, Wanaek A, Wannawek A, Kuimalee S, Pookmanee P. Green synthesis of CuO/Fe 2O 3/ZnO ternary composite photocatalyst using grape extract for enhanced photodegradation of environmental organic pollutant. CHEMOSPHERE 2024; 351:141212. [PMID: 38246500 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.141212] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/26/2023] [Revised: 01/09/2024] [Accepted: 01/12/2024] [Indexed: 01/23/2024]
Abstract
This research delves into fabricating a CuO/Fe2O3/ZnO (CFZ) ternary composite photocatalyst, employing grape extract for its eco-conscious synthesis. The method intricately integrates copper acetate, ferric nitrate, and zinc acetate as precursor compounds, harmonizing them with grape extract serving as a green reducing agent. Meticulous microwave treatment and controlled calcination orchestrate the nuanced formation of the desired composite material. The extensive characterization, involving X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDXS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area analysis, ultraviolet-visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV-DRS), and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy, unveils an array of favorable physical, chemical, and optical attributes conducive to proficient photocatalysis. Notably, CFZ-10mc showcases a narrower bandgap of 1.91 eV, which is pivotal for bolstering electron-hole separation, thereby enhancing its photocatalytic efficacy. Assessment of CFZ's performance in degrading Rhodamine B (RhB) under UV irradiation highlights an impressive 88.8% degradation efficiency within 120 min, accompanied by a kinetic rate constant of 1.81 × 10-2 min-1. Deliberation upon crucial parameters, including photocatalyst dosage, initial RhB pH, and reactor energy consumption, introduces the electrical energy per order (EEO) as a notable efficiency metric. CFZ manifests a substantial reduction in operational costs, estimated to be 18.10 times lower than conventional photolysis, signifying an EEO value of 509.17 kWh m-3 order-1. Optimal operational conditions propose a photocatalyst content of 1.5 g L-1 and an initial RhB pH of 7, fostering the prevalence of the primary active species, •OH. These findings illuminate CFZ's potential in mitigating organic pollutants, underlining its pivotal role in sustainable water remediation. Additionally, practical implementation guidelines for leveraging CFZ's capabilities in real-world applications are presented with care and consideration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pongthep Jansanthea
- Program in Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Uttaradit Rajabhat University, Uttaradit, 53000, Thailand.
| | - Nattha Inyai
- Program in Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Uttaradit Rajabhat University, Uttaradit, 53000, Thailand
| | - Weerasak Chomkitichai
- Program in Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Uttaradit Rajabhat University, Uttaradit, 53000, Thailand
| | - Jiraporn Ketwaraporn
- Program in Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Uttaradit Rajabhat University, Uttaradit, 53000, Thailand
| | - Putthadee Ubolsook
- Program in Environment, Faculty of Science and Technology, Uttaradit Rajabhat University, Uttaradit, 53000, Thailand
| | - Chaowarit Wansao
- Program in Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Uttaradit Rajabhat University, Uttaradit, 53000, Thailand
| | - Aimon Wanaek
- Program in Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Uttaradit Rajabhat University, Uttaradit, 53000, Thailand
| | - Atit Wannawek
- Department of Science, Faculty of Science and Agricultural Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna Lampang, Lampang, 52000, Thailand
| | - Surasak Kuimalee
- Program in Industrial Chemistry Innovation, Faculty of Science, Maejo University, Chiang Mai, 50290, Thailand
| | - Pusit Pookmanee
- Program in Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Maejo University, Chiang Mai, 50290, Thailand
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14
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Samal PP, Swain J, Qaiyum MA, Ghosh A, Mandal D, Dey B, Dey S. Green synthesis of MnO 2-embedded Rauvolfia tetraphylla leaves (MnO 2@RTL) for crystal violet dye removal and as an antibacterial agent. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2024; 31:5457-5472. [PMID: 38123767 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-023-31442-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/13/2023] [Accepted: 12/05/2023] [Indexed: 12/23/2023]
Abstract
The application of green synthesized nanocomposites for the prevention of environmental pollution is increasing nowadays. Here, a green composite has been synthesized by embedding MnO2 on Rauvolfia tetraphylla leaves using its leaf extract hereinafter termed as MnO2@RTL, and demonstrated for crystal violet (CV) dye removal from simulated and real wastewater. The surface properties of the material were determined by scanning electron microscopy-energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDX), Fourier transform infrared spectra (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Brunauer-Emmet-Teller (BET) surface area, pHZPC, and zeta potential. The material exhibits a remarkable adsorption capacity of 61.162 mg/g at 328 K and pH 7. The adsorption was best fitted with Pseudo-second-order kinetic (R2 = 0.998) and a combination of Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm model (R2 = 0.994-0.999). The thermodynamic study revealed spontaneous (ΔG values = - 2.988 to - 4.978 kJ/mol) and endothermic (ΔH values = 6.830 to 11.018 kJ/mol) adsorption. After adsorption, 80% regeneration occurred with 50% methanol, and recycled up to five times. Advantageously, the material was able to remove CV dye in the presence of coexistent ions and from industrial wastewater, confirming field applicability. The adsorption capacity of the material is superior to previously reported materials. The standard deviation and relative standard deviations have been evaluated to be 0.000422-0.000667 and 0.473-0.749%, which suggests the reliability of the experiments. The exhausted material, after recycling, was pyrolyzed to overcome the disposal problem. It was established as a secondary adsorbent with 73% efficiency which makes the material win-win. The material showed antibacterial properties with Staphylococcus aureus bacteria with a zone of inhibition 5 mm.
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Affiliation(s)
- Priyanka Priyadarsini Samal
- Department of Chemistry, Environment Protection Laboratory, Central University of Jharkhand, Ranchi, 835205, India
| | - Jashminirani Swain
- Department of Chemistry, Environment Protection Laboratory, Central University of Jharkhand, Ranchi, 835205, India
| | - Md Atif Qaiyum
- Department of Chemistry, Environment Protection Laboratory, Central University of Jharkhand, Ranchi, 835205, India
| | - Adrija Ghosh
- Department of Polymer Science & Technology, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, 700009, West Bengal, India
| | - Debashmita Mandal
- Centre for Research in Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, 700106, West Bengal, India
| | - Banashree Dey
- Department of Chemistry, The Graduate School College for Women, Jamshedpur, 831001, India
| | - Soumen Dey
- Department of Chemistry, Environment Protection Laboratory, Central University of Jharkhand, Ranchi, 835205, India.
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15
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Kumar V, Kaushik NK, Tiwari SK, Singh D, Singh B. Green synthesis of iron nanoparticles: Sources and multifarious biotechnological applications. Int J Biol Macromol 2023; 253:127017. [PMID: 37742902 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.127017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/19/2023] [Revised: 09/18/2023] [Accepted: 09/20/2023] [Indexed: 09/26/2023]
Abstract
Green synthesis of iron nanoparticles is a highly fascinating research area and has gained importance due to reliable, sustainable and ecofriendly protocol for synthesizing nanoparticles, along with the easy availability of plant materials and their pharmacological significance. As an alternate to physical and chemical synthesis, the biological materials, like microorganisms and plants are considered to be less costly and environment-friendly. Iron nanoparticles with diverse morphology and size have been synthesized using biological extracts. Microbial (bacteria, fungi, algae etc.) and plant extracts have been employed in green synthesis of iron nanoparticles due to the presence of various metabolites and biomolecules. Physical and biochemical properties of biologically synthesized iron nanoparticles are superior to that are synthesized using physical and chemical agents. Iron nanoparticles have magnetic property with thermal and electrical conductivity. Iron nanoparticles below a certain size (generally 10-20 nm), can exhibit a unique form of magnetism called superparamagnetism. They are non-toxic and highly dispersible with targeted delivery, which are suitable for efficient drug delivery to the target. Green synthesized iron nanoparticles have been explored for multifarious biotechnological applications. These iron nanoparticles exhibited antimicrobial and anticancerous properties. Iron nanoparticles adversely affect the cell viability, division and metabolic activity. Iron nanoparticles have been used in the purification and immobilization of various enzymes/proteins. Iron nanoparticles have shown potential in bioremediation of various organic and inorganic pollutants. This review describes various biological sources used in the green synthesis of iron nanoparticles and their potential applications in biotechnology, diagnostics and mitigation of environmental pollutants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vinod Kumar
- Department of Biotechnology, Central University of Haryana, Jant-Pali, Mahendergarh 123031, Haryana, India
| | - Naveen Kumar Kaushik
- Amity Institute of Virology and Immunology, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Sector 125, Noida, Uttar Pradesh 201313, India
| | - S K Tiwari
- Department of Genetics, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak 124001, Haryana, India
| | - Davender Singh
- Department of Physics, RPS Degree College, Balana, Satnali Road, Mahendragarh 123029, Haryana, India
| | - Bijender Singh
- Department of Biotechnology, Central University of Haryana, Jant-Pali, Mahendergarh 123031, Haryana, India; Laboratory of Bioprocess Technology, Department of Microbiology, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak 124001, Haryana, India.
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16
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Karimi F, Zare N, Jahanshahi R, Arabpoor Z, Ayati A, Krivoshapkin P, Darabi R, Dragoi EN, Raja GG, Fakhari F, Karimi-Maleh H. Natural waste-derived nano photocatalysts for azo dye degradation. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 2023; 238:117202. [PMID: 37769832 DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2023.117202] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/26/2023] [Revised: 09/14/2023] [Accepted: 09/25/2023] [Indexed: 10/03/2023]
Abstract
Due to their widespread application in water purification, there is a significant interest in synthesising nanoscale photocatalysts. Nanophotocatalysts are primarily manufactured through chemical methods, which can lead to side effects like pollution, high-energy usage, and even health issues. To address these issues, "green synthesis" was developed, which involves using plant extracts as reductants or capping agents rather than industrial chemical agents. Green fabrication has the benefits of costs less, pollution reduction, environmental protection and human health safety, compared to the traditional methods. This article summarises recent advances in the environmentally friendly synthesis of various nanophotocatalysts employed in the degradation of azo dyes. This study compiles critical findings on natural and artificial methods to achieve the goal. Green synthesis is constrained by the time and place of production and issues with low purity and poor yield, reflecting the complexity of plants' geographical and seasonal distributions and their compositions. However, green photocatalyst synthesis provides additional growth opportunities and potential uses.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fatemeh Karimi
- School of Resources and Environment, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, China.
| | - Najmeh Zare
- School of Resources and Environment, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, China
| | - Roya Jahanshahi
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Birjand University of Technology, Birjand, Iran.
| | - Zahra Arabpoor
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Birjand University of Technology, Birjand, Iran.
| | - Ali Ayati
- EnergyLab, ITMO University, 9 Lomonosova Street, Saint Petersburg, 191002, Russia
| | - Pavel Krivoshapkin
- EnergyLab, ITMO University, 9 Lomonosova Street, Saint Petersburg, 191002, Russia
| | - Rozhin Darabi
- School of Resources and Environment, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, China
| | - Elena Niculina Dragoi
- "Cristofor Simionescu" Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Environmental Protection, "Gheorghe Asachi" Technical University, Bld Mangeron No 73, Iasi, 700050, Romania.
| | - G Ganesh Raja
- Instituto de Alta Investigacion, Universidad de Tarapaca, Arica, 1000000, Chile
| | - Farbod Fakhari
- Department of Chemistry, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran
| | - Hassan Karimi-Maleh
- The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhu Medical University, Quzhou Peoplés Hospital, PR China; School of Engineering, Lebanese American University, Byblos, Lebanon; School of Resources and Environment, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, China.
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17
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Daphedar AB, Kakkalameli S, Faniband B, Bilal M, Bhargava RN, Ferreira LFR, Rahdar A, Gurumurthy DM, Mulla SI. Decolorization of various dyes by microorganisms and green-synthesized nanoparticles: current and future perspective. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2023; 30:124638-124653. [PMID: 35653025 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-022-21196-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/24/2022] [Accepted: 05/26/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Various types of colored pigments have been recovered naturally from biological sources including shells, flowers, insects, and so on in the past. At present, such natural colored substances (dyes) are replaced by manmade dyes. On the other hand, due to their continuous usage in various purpose, these artificial dyes or colored substances persist in the environmental surroundings. For example, industrial wastewater contains diverse pollutant substances including dyes. Several of these (artificial dyes) were found to be toxic to living organisms. In recent times, microbial-based removal of dye(s) has gained more attention. These methods were relatively inexpensive for eliminating such contaminants in the environmental system. Hence, various researchers were isolated microbes from environmental samples having the capability of decolorizing synthetic dyes from industrial wastewater. Furthermore, the microorganisms which are genetically engineered found higher degradative/decolorize capacity to target compounds in the natural environs. Very few reviews are available on specific dye treatment either by chemical treatments or by bacteria and/or fungal treatments. Here, we have enlightened literature reports on the removal of different dyes in microbes like bacteria (including anaerobic and aerobic), fungi, GEM, and microbial enzymes and also green-synthesized nanoparticles. This up-to-date literature survey will help environmental managements to co-up such contaminates in nature and will help in the decolorization of dyes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Azharuddin B Daphedar
- Department of Studies in Botany, Anjuman Arts, Science and Commerce College, Vijayapura, Karnataka, 586 101, India
| | - Siddappa Kakkalameli
- Department of Studies in Botany, Davangere University, Shivagangotri, Davangere, Karnataka, 577007, India
| | - Basheerabegum Faniband
- Department of Physics, School of Applied Sciences, REVA University, Bangalore, 560064, India
| | - Muhammad Bilal
- School of Life Science and Food Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huaian, China
| | - Ram Naresh Bhargava
- Department of Environmental Microbiology, Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University (A Central University), Vidya Vihar, Raebareli Road, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, 226 025, India
| | - Luiz Fernando Romanholo Ferreira
- Graduate Program in Process Engineering, Tiradentes University, Av. Murilo Dantas, 300, Farolândia, Aracaju, Sergipe, 49032‑490, Brazil
| | - Abbas Rahdar
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zabol, Zabol, 98615538, Iran
| | | | - Sikandar I Mulla
- Department of Biochemistry, School of Allied Health Sciences, REVA University, Bangalore , 560064, India.
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Zúñiga-Miranda J, Guerra J, Mueller A, Mayorga-Ramos A, Carrera-Pacheco SE, Barba-Ostria C, Heredia-Moya J, Guamán LP. Iron Oxide Nanoparticles: Green Synthesis and Their Antimicrobial Activity. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2023; 13:2919. [PMID: 37999273 PMCID: PMC10674528 DOI: 10.3390/nano13222919] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/02/2023] [Revised: 10/31/2023] [Accepted: 10/31/2023] [Indexed: 11/25/2023]
Abstract
The rise of antimicrobial resistance caused by inappropriate use of these agents in various settings has become a global health threat. Nanotechnology offers the potential for the synthesis of nanoparticles (NPs) with antimicrobial activity, such as iron oxide nanoparticles (IONPs). The use of IONPs is a promising way to overcome antimicrobial resistance or pathogenicity because of their ability to interact with several biological molecules and to inhibit microbial growth. In this review, we outline the pivotal findings over the past decade concerning methods for the green synthesis of IONPs using bacteria, fungi, plants, and organic waste. Subsequently, we delve into the primary challenges encountered in green synthesis utilizing diverse organisms and organic materials. Furthermore, we compile the most common methods employed for the characterization of these IONPs. To conclude, we highlight the applications of these IONPs as promising antibacterial, antifungal, antiparasitic, and antiviral agents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Johana Zúñiga-Miranda
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica (CENBIO), Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Eugenio Espejo, Universidad UTE, Quito 170527, Ecuador; (J.Z.-M.); (A.M.-R.); (S.E.C.-P.); (J.H.-M.)
| | - Julio Guerra
- Facultad de Ingeniería en Ciencias Aplicadas, Universidad Técnica del Norte, Ibarra 100107, Ecuador;
| | - Alexander Mueller
- Department of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA;
| | - Arianna Mayorga-Ramos
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica (CENBIO), Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Eugenio Espejo, Universidad UTE, Quito 170527, Ecuador; (J.Z.-M.); (A.M.-R.); (S.E.C.-P.); (J.H.-M.)
| | - Saskya E. Carrera-Pacheco
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica (CENBIO), Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Eugenio Espejo, Universidad UTE, Quito 170527, Ecuador; (J.Z.-M.); (A.M.-R.); (S.E.C.-P.); (J.H.-M.)
| | - Carlos Barba-Ostria
- Escuela de Medicina, Colegio de Ciencias de la Salud Quito, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito 170901, Ecuador;
- Instituto de Microbiología, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito 170901, Ecuador
| | - Jorge Heredia-Moya
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica (CENBIO), Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Eugenio Espejo, Universidad UTE, Quito 170527, Ecuador; (J.Z.-M.); (A.M.-R.); (S.E.C.-P.); (J.H.-M.)
| | - Linda P. Guamán
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica (CENBIO), Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Eugenio Espejo, Universidad UTE, Quito 170527, Ecuador; (J.Z.-M.); (A.M.-R.); (S.E.C.-P.); (J.H.-M.)
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Aldossari S, Rehman LU, Ahmad I, Aslam M, Fozia F, Mohany M, Milošević M, Al-Rejaie SS, Aboul-Soud MAM. Phytosynthesized Iron Oxide Nanoparticles Using Aqueous Extract of Saccharum arundinaceum (Hardy Sugar Cane), Their Characterizations, Antiglycation, and Cytotoxic Activities. ACS OMEGA 2023; 8:41214-41222. [PMID: 37970030 PMCID: PMC10634196 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.3c04484] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/23/2023] [Revised: 09/17/2023] [Accepted: 10/04/2023] [Indexed: 11/17/2023]
Abstract
The goal of the current study is to achieve plant-mediated synthesis of iron oxide nanoparticles (Fe2O3 NPs). The plant extract of Saccharum arundinaceum was used as a reducing and stabilizing agent for the synthesis of Fe2O3 NPs. Different techniques such as energy-dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), and UV-visible spectroscopy (UV-vis) were used to characterize the synthesis of Fe2O3 NPs. UV-visible spectroscopy verified the synthesis of Fe2O3 NPs using a surface plasmon resonance peak at a wavelength of 370 nm. SEM analysis specifies the spherical morphology of the synthesized nanoparticles with a size range between 30 and 70 nm. The reducing and capping materials of Fe2O3 NPs were revealed by FT-IR analysis based on functional group identification. The plant extract contained essential functional groups, such as C-H, C-O, N-H, -CH2, and -OH, that facilitate the green synthesis of Fe2O3 NPs. The EDX analysis detected the atomic percentage with the elemental composition of Fe2O3 NPs, while the XRD pattern demonstrated the crystallinity of Fe2O3 NPs. Furthermore, the synthesized Fe2O3 NPs showed potential antiglycation activity under in vitro conditions, which was confirmed by the efficient zone of inhibition on glycation of bovine serum albumin/glucose (BSA-glucose) in the order <100 < 500 < 1000 μg/mL, which revealed that Fe2O3 NPs showed significant antiglycation activity. Additionally, the cytotoxic activity against brain glioblastoma cells was assessed using the MTT assay, which exhibited diminished cytotoxic activity at concentrations lower than 300 μg/mL. Thus, we assumed that the resulting Fe2O3 NPs are a good option for use in drug delivery and cancer treatments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Saeed
M Aldossari
- Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical
Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 10219, Riyadh 11433, Saudi Arabia
| | - Latif Ur Rehman
- Department of Chemistry, Kohat University
of Science & Technology, Kohat 26000, Pakistan
| | - Ijaz Ahmad
- Department of Chemistry, Kohat University
of Science & Technology, Kohat 26000, Pakistan
| | - Madeeha Aslam
- Department of Chemistry, Kohat University
of Science & Technology, Kohat 26000, Pakistan
| | - Fozia Fozia
- Biochemistry Department, Khyber Medical University Institute of Medical Sciences, Kohat 26000, Pakistan
| | - Mohamed Mohany
- Department of Pharmacology
and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King
Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Marija Milošević
- Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Science, University of Kragujevac, 34000 Kragujevac, Serbia
| | - Salim S. Al-Rejaie
- Department of Pharmacology
and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King
Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Mourad A. M. Aboul-Soud
- Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical
Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 10219, Riyadh 11433, Saudi Arabia
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20
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Eldeeb BA, El-Raheem WMA, Elbeltagi S. Green synthesis of biocompatible Fe 3O 4 magnetic nanoparticles using Citrus Sinensis peels extract for their biological activities and magnetic-hyperthermia applications. Sci Rep 2023; 13:19000. [PMID: 37923900 PMCID: PMC10624884 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-46287-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/01/2023] [Accepted: 10/30/2023] [Indexed: 11/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Green synthesis of nanoparticles (NPs) is eco-friendly, biocompatible, cost-effective, and highly stable. In the present study, Citrus sinensis peel extract was utilized to the fabrication of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs). The fabricated SPIONs were first characterized using UV-Visible spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). The UV-Vis spectra analysis displayed a peak at 259 nm due to the surface plasmon resonance. The FTIR spectrum showed bands at 3306 cm-1, and 1616 cm-1 revealed the protein's involvement in the development and capping of NPs. TEM analysis indicated that green synthesized SPIONs were spherical in shape with particle size of 20-24 nm. Magnetization measurements indicate that the synthesized SPIONs exhibited superparamagnetic behavior at room temperature. The antimicrobial activity, minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC), antioxidant potential, anti-inflammatory effect, and catalytic degradation of methylene blue by SPIONs were investigated in this study. Results demonstrated that SPIONs had variable antimicrobial effect against different pathogenic multi-drug resistant bacteria. At the highest concentration (400 μg/mL), SPIONs showed inhibition zones (14.7-37.3 mm) against all the target isolates. Furthermore, the MIC of synthesized SPIONs against Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus mutans, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumonia, and Candida albicans were 3, 6.5, 6.5, 12.5, 50, 25 μg/mL, respectively. SPIONs exhibited strong antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and catalytic dye degradation activities. Interestingly, Fe3O4 SPIONs shows optimum magnetic hyperthermia (MHT) techniques under an alternating magnetic field (AMF) measured in specific absorption rate (SAR) of 164, 230, and 286 W/g at concentrations 1, 5, and 10 mg/mL, respectively. Additionally, these newly fabricated SPIONs virtually achieve significant execution under the AMF in fluid MHT and are suitable for biomedical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bahig A Eldeeb
- Department of Botany and Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt
| | - Walaa M Abd El-Raheem
- Department of Botany and Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt
| | - Shehab Elbeltagi
- Department of Physics-Biophysics, Faculty of Science, New Valley University, El-Kharga, 72511, New Valley, Egypt.
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21
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Sharma R, Garg R, Bali M, Eddy NO. Potential applications of green-synthesized iron oxide NPs for environmental remediation. ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT 2023; 195:1397. [PMID: 37910248 DOI: 10.1007/s10661-023-12035-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/13/2023] [Accepted: 10/23/2023] [Indexed: 11/03/2023]
Abstract
Water pollution is a significant issue worldwide due to an increase in anthropogenic activities. Heavy metals and dyes are among the most problematic contaminants that threaten the environment and negatively impact human health. Iron oxide nanoparticles (IONPs) synthesized using green methods have shown potential in these areas due to their significant adsorption capacity and photocatalytic potential. The size and morphology of biogenic IONPs can be tailored depending upon the concentration of the reducing medium and metal salt precursor. Green-synthesized IONPs have been found to be effective, economical, and environmentally friendly with their large surface area, making them suitable for removing toxic matter from contaminated water. Furthermore, they exhibit antibacterial potential against harmful microorganisms. The study emphasizes the importance of using such environmentally friendly tools to remove heavy metal ions and organic compounds from contaminated water. The underlying mechanism for the adsorption of heavy metal ions, photocatalytic degradation of organic compounds, and antimicrobial action has been explored in detail. The future prospective for the beneficial utilization of biogenic IONPs has also been signified to provide a detailed overview.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rajat Sharma
- Department of Chemistry, USS, Rayat-Bahra University, Mohali, Punjab, 140104, India
| | - Rajni Garg
- Department of Applied Sciences, Galgotias College of Engineering & Technology, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, 201310, India.
| | - Manoj Bali
- Department of Chemistry, USS, Rayat-Bahra University, Mohali, Punjab, 140104, India
| | - Nnabuk O Eddy
- Department of Pure and Industrial Chemistry, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria
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22
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Geethamala GV, Poonkothai M, Swathilakshmi AV. Assessment on the photocatalytic and phytotoxic activities using ecobenevolently synthesized iron oxide nanoparticles from the root extracts of Glycyrrhiza glabra. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2023; 30:117022-117036. [PMID: 37221292 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-023-27551-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/18/2022] [Accepted: 05/06/2023] [Indexed: 05/25/2023]
Abstract
The present study is the first attempt to utilize the root extracts of Glycyrrhiza glabra as a novel biological route for the synthesis of iron oxide nanoparticles (Fe2O3NPs) under optimized conditions. The process variables namely concentration of ferric chloride, root extract of G. glabra and temperature were optimized using Response Surface Methodology (RSM) to obtain high yield. Phytochemicals mediated the reduction process and served as capping and stabilizing agent. The biosynthesized Fe2O3NPs characterized using UV-Vis spectroscopy exhibited a prominent peak at 350 nm. The crystallinity and valence state of Fe2O3NPs was confirmed by XRD and XPS. The surface functionalization of the nanoparticles was confirmed from the presence of functional groups in the FT-IR spectrum. The FESEM analysis revealed the biosynthesized Fe2O3NPs are irregular and the EDX spectrum recorded the presence of iron and oxygen in the synthesized nanoparticles. The biosynthesized Fe2O3NPs exhibited an appreciable photocatalytic activity against methylene blue under sunlight with a maximum decolorisation efficiency of 92% within 180 min of reaction time. The experimental data of adsorption studies well fitted with Langmuir isotherm and pseudo-second order kinetic model. The thermodynamic study proved to be spontaneous, feasible and endothermic in nature. The phytotoxicity study revealed 92% germination and increased seedling growth in the green gram seeds exposed to Fe2O3NPs. Hence the study established the efficiency of biosynthesized of Fe2O3NPs in photocatalytic and phytotoxic activities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gunaseelan Vivekananth Geethamala
- Department of Zoology, School of Biosciences, Avinashilingam Institute for Home Science and Higher Education for Women, Coimbatore, 641043, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Mani Poonkothai
- Department of Zoology, School of Biosciences, Avinashilingam Institute for Home Science and Higher Education for Women, Coimbatore, 641043, Tamil Nadu, India.
| | - Ammapettai Varanavasu Swathilakshmi
- Department of Zoology, School of Biosciences, Avinashilingam Institute for Home Science and Higher Education for Women, Coimbatore, 641043, Tamil Nadu, India
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23
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Kumar DSRS, Puthiran SH, Selvaraju GD, Matthew PA, Senthilkumar P, Kuppusamy S, Mani RR, Hatamleh AA, Ai-Dosary MA, Chang SW, Ravindran B. Preparation and Characterization of Magnetite-Polyvinyl Alcohol Hybrid Nanoparticles (As-PVA-MNPs) Using Acanthophora spicifera Marine Algae Extract for Enhanced Antimicrobial Activity Against Pathogenic Microorganisms. Mol Biotechnol 2023:10.1007/s12033-023-00903-y. [PMID: 37907811 DOI: 10.1007/s12033-023-00903-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/08/2023] [Accepted: 08/28/2023] [Indexed: 11/02/2023]
Abstract
The present study focused on preparing and characterizing magnetite-polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) hybrid nanoparticles using Acanthophora spicifera marine algae extract as a reducing agent. Various analytical techniques, including UV-Visible spectrometry, Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) analysis, energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, were used to characterize the nanoparticles. The results showed the successful synthesis of nanoparticles with a characteristic color change and absorption peak at 400 nm in UV-Visible spectrometry. FTIR analysis indicated an interaction between the carboxyl group and magnetite-polyvinyl alcohol hybrid ions. SEM analysis revealed spherical nanoparticles with sizes ranging from 20 to 100 nm. EDX analysis confirmed the presence of strong magnetite peaks in Acanthophora spicifera, validating successful preparation. XRD analysis indicated the crystalline nature of the nanoparticles. Furthermore, the antimicrobial potential of As-PVA-MNPs was evaluated, demonstrating a significant zone of inhibition against tested bacterial and fungal samples at a concentration of 100 µg. These findings suggest the promising antimicrobial activity of the synthesized nanoparticles for potential applications in combating pathogenic microorganisms.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - S Hari Puthiran
- School of Biotechnology, Dr. G. R. Damodaran College of Science, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, 641014, India
| | - Gayathri Devi Selvaraju
- Department of Biotechnology, KIT-Kalaignarkarunanidhi Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, 641402, India
| | - Paul A Matthew
- School of Bioscience and Technology, VIT- Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, 632014, India
| | - P Senthilkumar
- School of Biotechnology, Dr. G. R. Damodaran College of Science, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, 641014, India
| | - Sowmya Kuppusamy
- PG and Research Department of Biotechnology & Bioinformatics, Holy Cross College, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu, 620002, India
| | - Ravishankar Ram Mani
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, UCSI University, 56000, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| | - Ashraf Atef Hatamleh
- Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, 1155, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
| | - Munirah Abdullah Ai-Dosary
- Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, 1155, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
| | - Soon Woong Chang
- Department of Medical Biotechnology and Integrative Physiology, Institute of Biotechnology, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Thandalam, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 602105, India
| | - Balasubramani Ravindran
- Department of Medical Biotechnology and Integrative Physiology, Institute of Biotechnology, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Thandalam, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 602105, India.
- Department of Environmental Energy and Engineering, Kyonggi University, Yeongtong-Gu, Suwon, Gyeonggi-Do, 16227, Republic of Korea.
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24
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Shahid H, Shah AA, Shah Bukhari SNU, Naqvi AZ, Arooj I, Javeed M, Aslam M, Chandio AD, Farooq M, Gilani SJ, Bin Jumah MN. Synthesis, Characterization, and Biological Properties of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles Synthesized from Apis mellifera Honey. Molecules 2023; 28:6504. [PMID: 37764280 PMCID: PMC10534332 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28186504] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/09/2023] [Revised: 08/28/2023] [Accepted: 09/05/2023] [Indexed: 09/29/2023] Open
Abstract
Green approaches for nanoparticle synthesis have emerged as biocompatible, economical, and environment-friendly alternatives to counteract the menace of microbial drug resistance. Recently, the utilization of honey as a green source to synthesize Fe2O3-NPs has been introduced, but its antibacterial activity against one of the opportunistic MDR pathogens, Klebsiella pneumoniae, has not been explored. Therefore, this study employed Apis mellifera honey as a reducing and capping agent for the synthesis of iron oxide nanoparticles (Fe2O3-NPs). Subsequent to the characterization of nanoparticles, their antibacterial, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties were appraised. In UV-Vis spectroscopic analysis, the absorption band ascribed to the SPR peak was observed at 350 nm. XRD analysis confirmed the crystalline nature of Fe2O3-NPs, and the crystal size was deduced to be 36.2 nm. Elemental analysis by EDX validated the presence of iron coupled with oxygen in the nanoparticle composition. In ICP-MS, the highest concentration was of iron (87.15 ppm), followed by sodium (1.49 ppm) and other trace elements (<1 ppm). VSM analysis revealed weak magnetic properties of Fe2O3-NPs. Morphological properties of Fe2O3-NPs revealed by SEM demonstrated that their average size range was 100-150 nm with a non-uniform spherical shape. The antibacterial activity of Fe2O3-NPs was ascertained against 30 clinical isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae, with the largest inhibition zone recorded being 10 mm. The MIC value for Fe2O3-NPs was 30 µg/mL. However, when mingled with three selected antibiotics, Fe2O3-NPs did not affect any antibacterial activity. Momentous antioxidant (IC50 = 22 µg/mL) and anti-inflammatory (IC50 = 70 µg/mL) activities of Fe2O3-NPs were discerned in comparison with the standard at various concentrations. Consequently, honey-mediated Fe2O3-NP synthesis may serve as a substitute for orthodox antimicrobial drugs and may be explored for prospective biomedical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hamna Shahid
- Department of Microbiology & Molecular Genetics, Faculty of Life Sciences, The Women University, Multan 66000, Pakistan; (H.S.); (M.J.)
| | - Aqeel Ahmed Shah
- Wet Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Metallurgical Engineering, NED University of Engineering and Technology, University Road, Karachi 75270, Pakistan; (A.A.S.); (A.D.C.)
| | - Syed Nizam Uddin Shah Bukhari
- Department of Basic Science and Humanities, Dawood University of Engineering and Technology, Karachi 74800, Pakistan;
| | - Anjum Zehra Naqvi
- Department of Microbiology, University of Karachi, Karachi 75270, Pakistan;
| | - Iqra Arooj
- Department of Microbiology & Molecular Genetics, Faculty of Life Sciences, The Women University, Multan 66000, Pakistan; (H.S.); (M.J.)
| | - Mehvish Javeed
- Department of Microbiology & Molecular Genetics, Faculty of Life Sciences, The Women University, Multan 66000, Pakistan; (H.S.); (M.J.)
| | - Muhammad Aslam
- Institute of Physics and Technology, Ural Federal University, Mira Str. 19, 620002 Yekaterinburg, Russia;
| | - Ali Dad Chandio
- Wet Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Metallurgical Engineering, NED University of Engineering and Technology, University Road, Karachi 75270, Pakistan; (A.A.S.); (A.D.C.)
| | - Muhammad Farooq
- Pakistan Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (PCSIR), PCSIR Head Office, 01-Constitution Avenue, Sector G-5/2, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan;
| | - Sadaf Jamal Gilani
- Department of Basic Health Sciences, Foundation Year, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia;
| | - May Nasser Bin Jumah
- Biology Department, College of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia;
- Environment and Biomaterial Unit, Health Sciences Research Center, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia
- Saudi Society for Applied Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia
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25
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Bibi H, Haroon U, Farhana, Kamal A, Akbar M, Anar M, Batool SS, Bilal A, Jabeen H, Ahmed J, Chaudhary HJ, Munis MFH. Impact of bacterial synthesized nanoparticles on quality attributes and postharvest disease control efficacy of apricot and loquat. J Food Sci 2023; 88:3920-3934. [PMID: 37530611 DOI: 10.1111/1750-3841.16695] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/28/2023] [Revised: 05/20/2023] [Accepted: 06/22/2023] [Indexed: 08/03/2023]
Abstract
Postharvest fungal attacks on fruits such as apricots and loquats are common. Diseased fruit samples were collected from Murree's local fruit markets. The disease-causing pathogens were identified utilizing molecular, microscopic, and morphological characteristics. Alternaria alternata and Aspergillus niger were identified as the pathogens responsible for brown rot in loquat and black rot in apricot. To combat these fruit diseases, iron oxide (Fe2 O3 ) nanoparticles were synthesized using Bacillus subtilis and were characterized using various techniques. X-ray diffraction examination validated the size of iron oxide nanoparticles. The presence of several capping agents in the synthesized nanoparticles was confirmed by Fourier transform infrared analysis. Scanning electron microscopy revealed the spherical morphology of nanoparticles, whereas energy-dispersive X-ray proved the presence of different elemental compositions. After completing antifungal activities in vitro and in vivo, it was discovered that a nanoparticle concentration of 1.0 mg/mL efficiently suppressed the growth of fungal mycelia. Fungi growth was effectively inhibited in fruit samples treated with 1.0 mg/mL nanoparticles. The results of successful in vitro and in vivo antifungal activities imply that iron oxide (Fe2 O3 ) nanoparticles play an important role in ensuring fruit quality against pathogenic attacks. Bacterial-mediated iron oxide can be widely used because it is less expensive and less harmful to the environment than chemically manufactured fertilizers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hasna Bibi
- Department of Plant Sciences, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - Urooj Haroon
- Department of Plant Pathology, University of California, Davis, California, USA
| | - Farhana
- Department of Plant Sciences, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - Asif Kamal
- Department of Plant Sciences, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - Mahnoor Akbar
- Department of Plant Sciences, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - Maryam Anar
- Department of Plant Sciences, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - Syeda Saira Batool
- Department of Plant Sciences, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - Aatra Bilal
- Department of Plant Sciences, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - Hira Jabeen
- Department of Plant Sciences, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - Junaid Ahmed
- Department of Plant Sciences, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - Hassan Javed Chaudhary
- Department of Plant Sciences, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan
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26
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Poliakov V, Martynov SY. Technological modeling of physicochemical removal of iron from deep groundwater. Heliyon 2023; 9:e20202. [PMID: 37809662 PMCID: PMC10559967 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20202] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/24/2023] [Revised: 09/13/2023] [Accepted: 09/13/2023] [Indexed: 10/10/2023] Open
Abstract
In view of the significant difficulties arising in controlling the operation of the rapid iron removal filters on the basis of full exhaustion of their clarifying resource at every calculation stage (filter run), it is suggested to realize a simple control algorithm, which assumes an equal duration of filter runs during the entire service life of one filtering material change. Since the efficiency of physicochemical iron removal depends significantly on the specified duration, in order to establish its optimal value in every given case it is necessary to perform a special technical and economic analysis with a detailed consideration of the composition and degree of contamination of natural water. In the working conditions considered above, which are typical for physicochemical iron removal from deep groundwater in Ukraine, such a value was 600 conventional units, which corresponds to 48 h. The cost of the treatment increases significantly even with a small deviation of the filter run duration from the optimal value.
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Affiliation(s)
- V.L. Poliakov
- Department of Applied Hydrodynamics, Institute of Hydromechanics of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 8/4 Maria Kapnist Street, Kyiv, Ukraine
| | - S. Yu Martynov
- Department of Water Supply, Sewerage and Drilling, National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, 11 Soborna Street, Rivne, Ukraine
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27
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Niazi F, Ali M, Haroon U, Farhana, Kamal A, Rashid T, Anwar F, Nawab R, Chaudhary HJ, Munis MFH. Effect of green Fe 2O 3 nanoparticles in controlling Fusarium fruit rot disease of loquat in Pakistan. Braz J Microbiol 2023; 54:1341-1350. [PMID: 37400611 PMCID: PMC10484849 DOI: 10.1007/s42770-023-01050-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/16/2022] [Accepted: 06/24/2023] [Indexed: 07/05/2023] Open
Abstract
The subtropical fruit known as the loquat is prized for both its flavour and its health benefits. The perishable nature of loquat makes it vulnerable to several biotic and abiotic stressors. During the previous growing season (March-April 2021), loquat in Islamabad showed signs of fruit rot. Loquat fruits bearing fruit rot symptoms were collected, and the pathogen that was causing the disease isolated and identified using its morphology, microscopic visualisation, and rRNA sequence. The pathogen that was isolated was identified as Fusarium oxysporum. Green synthesized metallic iron oxide nanoparticles (Fe2O3 NPs) were employed to treat fruit rot disease. Iron oxide nanoparticles were synthesized using a leaf extract of the Calotropis procera. Characterization of NPs was performed by different modern techniques. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) determined the existence of stabilizing and reducing compounds like phenol, carbonyl compounds, and nitro compounds, on the surface of Fe2O3 NPs. X-ray diffraction (XRD) explained the crystalline nature and average size (~49 nm) of Fe2O3 NPs. Energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) exhibited Fe and O peaks, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) confirmed the smaller size and spherical shape of Fe2O3 NPs. Following both in vitro and in vivo approaches, the antifungal potential of Fe2O3 NPs was determined, at different concentrations. The results of both in vitro and in vivo analyses depicted that the maximum fungal growth inhibition was observed at concentration of 1.0 mg/mL of Fe2O3 NPs. Successful mycelial growth inhibition and significantly reduced disease incidence suggest the future application of Fe2O3 NPs as bio fungicides to control fruit rot disease of loquat.
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Affiliation(s)
- Faryal Niazi
- Department of Plant Sciences, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, 45230, Pakistan
| | - Musrat Ali
- Department of Plant Sciences, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, 45230, Pakistan
| | - Urooj Haroon
- Department of Plant Sciences, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, 45230, Pakistan
| | - Farhana
- Department of Plant Sciences, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, 45230, Pakistan
| | - Asif Kamal
- Department of Plant Sciences, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, 45230, Pakistan
| | - Taskeen Rashid
- Department of Plant Sciences, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, 45230, Pakistan
| | - Fareeha Anwar
- Department of Plant Sciences, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, 45230, Pakistan
| | - Rabia Nawab
- Department of Plant Sciences, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, 45230, Pakistan
| | - Hassan Javed Chaudhary
- Department of Plant Sciences, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, 45230, Pakistan
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28
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Ahmed N, Chandra Dey S, Mustary N, Ashaduzzaman M. pH regulated lactose inspired fabrication of zinc oxide nanoparticles for insulin sensing by LSPR absorption. Heliyon 2023; 9:e18153. [PMID: 37560710 PMCID: PMC10407673 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e18153] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/23/2023] [Revised: 07/09/2023] [Accepted: 07/10/2023] [Indexed: 08/11/2023] Open
Abstract
Nanostructured metal oxide particles with diversified morphologies are in high demand in nanotechnology. The particle size, shape, and overall geometry mainly depend on the fabrication method. This study reports synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) from zinc nitrate hexahydrate [Zn(NO3)2.6H2O] precursor in aqueous media at 65 °C by using lactose from cow milk as a reducing agent and regulating pH from 6 to 10. UV-visible absorption gave maximum absorbance (λmax) at 371-375 nm in ethanol for localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR), FTIR exhibited bands at ca. 439-481 cm-1 for stretching mode Zn-O bonds, and XRD peaks at 2 θ values at 31.8, 34.45, and 36.28° confirmed the fabricated ZnO NPs. The XRD spectra also indicated that the ZnO crystallite (20-30 nm) has a hexagonal wurtzite structure. The average particle sizes measured by DLS were ca. 50-837 nm, and SEM microphotographs demonstrated the morphology of ZnO NPs with a hexagonal, rod-shaped, or spike-like structure. The ZnO NPs were used to investigate the LSPR absorption at various concentrations of insulin, ranging from 2.5 μM to 50 μM. The ZnO NPs fabricated at pH 7 and 10 showed better insulin sensing performance with high precision. The synthesis approach of ZnO NPs with variable morphologies would play a significant function in biomedical science especially real time monitoring of glucose for efficient management of diabetes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nasim Ahmed
- Department of Applied Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, 1000, Bangladesh
- Institute of Fuel Research and Development (IFRD), Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR), Dr. Qudrat-I-Khuda Road, Dhaka, 1205, Bangladesh
| | - Shaikat Chandra Dey
- Department of Applied Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, 1000, Bangladesh
- Department of Forest Biomaterials, North Carolina State University, Campus Box 8005, Raleigh, NC, 27695, USA
| | - Nusrat Mustary
- Department of Community Medicine, Dhaka National Medical College, 53/1 Johnson Road, Dhaka, 1100, Bangladesh
| | - Md Ashaduzzaman
- Department of Applied Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, 1000, Bangladesh
- Institute of Advanced Materials, Ulrika, Linkoping, Sweden
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29
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Eldeeb BA, El-raheem WMA, Elbeltagi S. Green synthesis of biocompatible Fe 3 O 4 magnetic nanoparticles using Citrus Sinensis peels extract for their biological activities and magnetic- hyperthermia applications.. [DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-3010022/v1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/02/2023]
Abstract
Abstract
Plants include active chemicals known as phytochemicals and biomolecules that serve as decreasing and biostability factors for nanoparticle (NP) creation. Citrus Sinensis peels are rich in phenolics, flavonoids, antioxidants, and biophysical benefits. Herein, we prepared superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) by co-precipitation using Citrus Sinensis peel extract as a novel green synthesis method. The antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, dye degradation activities, and antimicrobial activities of Fe3O4 MNPs were investigated. Furthermore, the produced materials were characterized using FTIR, UV, TEM, VSM, and XRD analysis. The Fe3O4 MNPs showed higher antibacterial activities against multi antibiotic resistant bacterial strains: Escherichia coli, Streptococcus mutans, Candida albicans, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, and Klebsiella pneumonia. The sample has generated a lot of attention in the scientific community for magnetic hyperthermia (MHT) applications. The maximum value of the specific absorption rate (SAR) was evaluated at sample concentrations of 10mg under the magnetic field condition. Additionally, these newly fabricated SPIONs virtually achieve significant execution under the alternating magnetic field (AMF) in fluid HT and are suitable for biomedical applications.
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30
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Khan KA, Shah A, Nisar J, Haleem A, Shah I. Photocatalytic Degradation of Food and Juices Dyes via Photocatalytic Nanomaterials Synthesized through Green Synthetic Route: A Systematic Review. Molecules 2023; 28:4600. [PMID: 37375155 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28124600] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/15/2023] [Revised: 05/31/2023] [Accepted: 06/01/2023] [Indexed: 06/29/2023] Open
Abstract
The unavailability of non-poisonous and hygienic food substances is the most challenging issue of the modern era. The uncontrolled usage of toxic colorant moieties in cosmetics and food manufacturing units leads to major threats to human life. The selection of environmentally benign approaches for the removal of these toxic dyes has gained the utmost attention from researchers in recent decades. This review article's main aim is the focus on the application of green-synthesized nanoparticles (NPs) for the photocatalytic degradation of toxic food dyes. The use of synthetic dyes in the food industry is a growing concern due to their harmful effects on human health and the environment. In recent years, photocatalytic degradation has emerged as an effective and eco-friendly method for the removal of these dyes from wastewater. This review discusses the various types of green-synthesized NPs that have been used for photocatalytic degradation (without the production of any secondary pollutant), including metal and metal oxide NPs. It also highlights the synthesis methods, characterization techniques, and photocatalytic efficiency of these NPs. Furthermore, the review explores the mechanisms involved in the photocatalytic degradation of toxic food dyes using green-synthesized NPs. Different factors that responsible for the photodegradation, are also highlighted. Advantages and disadvantages, as well as economic cost, are also discussed briefly. This review will be advantageous for the readers because it covers all aspects of dyes photodegradation. The future feature and limitations are also part of this review article. Overall, this review provides valuable insights into the potential of green-synthesized NPs as a promising alternative for the removal of toxic food dyes from wastewater.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kashif Ali Khan
- Department of Chemistry, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan
| | - Afzal Shah
- Department of Chemistry, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan
| | - Jan Nisar
- National Centre of Excellence in Physical Chemistry, University of Peshawar, Peshawar 25120, Pakistan
| | - Abdul Haleem
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
| | - Iltaf Shah
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain P.O. Box 15551, United Arab Emirates
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Malik AQ, Mir TUG, Kumar D, Mir IA, Rashid A, Ayoub M, Shukla S. A review on the green synthesis of nanoparticles, their biological applications, and photocatalytic efficiency against environmental toxins. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2023:10.1007/s11356-023-27437-9. [PMID: 37171732 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-023-27437-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/04/2023] [Accepted: 05/01/2023] [Indexed: 05/13/2023]
Abstract
Green synthesis of nanoparticles (NPs) using plant materials and microorganisms has evolved as a sustainable alternative to conventional techniques that rely on toxic chemicals. Recently, green-synthesized eco-friendly NPs have attracted interest for their potential use in various biological applications. Several studies have demonstrated that green-synthesized NPs are beneficial in multiple medicinal applications, including cancer treatment, targeted drug delivery, and wound healing. Additionally, due to their photodegradation activity, green-synthesized NPs are a promising tool in environmental remediation. Photodegradation is a process that uses light and a photocatalyst to turn a pollutant into a harmless product. Green NPs have been found efficient in degrading pollutants such as dyes, herbicides, and heavy metals. The use of microbes and flora in green synthesis technology for nanoparticle synthesis is biologically safe, cost-effective, and eco-friendly. Plants and microbes can now use and accumulate inorganic metallic ions in the environment. Various NPs have been synthesized via the bio-reduction of biological entities or their extracts. There are several biological and environmental uses for biologically synthesized metallic NPs, such as photocatalysis, adsorption, and water purification. Since the last decade, the green synthesis of NPs has gained significant interest in the scientific community. Therefore, there is a need for a review that serves as a one-stop resource that points to relevant and recent studies on the green synthesis of NPs and their biological and photocatalytic efficiency. This review focuses on the green fabrication of NPs utilizing diverse biological systems and their applications in biological and photodegradation processes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Azad Qayoom Malik
- School of Bioengineering and Biosciences, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, India, 144411.
| | - Tahir Ul Gani Mir
- School of Chemical Engineering and Physical Sciences, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, India, 144411
| | - Deepak Kumar
- School of Bioengineering and Biosciences, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, India, 144411
| | - Irtiqa Ashraf Mir
- School of Bioengineering and Biosciences, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, India, 144411
| | - Adfar Rashid
- School of Bioengineering and Biosciences, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, India, 144411
| | - Mehnaz Ayoub
- School of Bioengineering and Biosciences, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, India, 144411
| | - Saurabh Shukla
- School of Chemical Engineering and Physical Sciences, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, India, 144411
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Linima VK, Ragunathan R, Johney J. Biogenic synthesis of RICINUS COMMUNIS mediated iron and silver nanoparticles and its antibacterial and antifungal activity. Heliyon 2023; 9:e15743. [PMID: 37305504 PMCID: PMC10256862 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15743] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/01/2023] [Revised: 04/19/2023] [Accepted: 04/20/2023] [Indexed: 06/13/2023] Open
Abstract
In recent years, many strategies have been developed for the biological synthesis of different types of metal nanoparticles, which have been successfully synthesized from various plant extracts and analyzed. Recent studies have demonstrated that nanoparticles have highly promising antimicrobial, antiviral, and anti-cancer properties. In the present study, biological synthesis of Ricinuscommunis leaves was performed with iron and silver nanoparticles. The synthesized iron and silver nanoparticles were characterized by UV-Vis spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) with Energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), and Transmission electron microscopy (TEM). GC-MS analysis of the Ricinus communis revealed the secondary metabolites of total phenolic and flavonoid contents of the extract, which are responsible for the bio-reduction reaction during nanoparticle synthesis. The UV-Vis spectrum shows Plasmon peaks at 340 nm and 440 nm for iron and silver nanoparticles, respectively. XRD results revealed crystalline structure, while TEM, SEM, and EDS identified iron and silver with mostly cuboidal and spherical shapes. Antimicrobial activity was also performed, and it was found that both nanoparticles were active against Salmonella typhi (6 ± 0.073) and (7 ± 0.040), Staphylococcus aureus, and Aspergillus flavus. MIC was also performed, and AgNPs gave a better bactericidal effect against Staphylococcus aureus.
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Affiliation(s)
- V K Linima
- Department of Biotechnology (Bionanotechnology), Centre for Bioscience and Nanoscience Research, Eachanari, Coimbatore - 21 , Tamilnadu, India
| | - R Ragunathan
- Department of Biotechnology (Bionanotechnology), Centre for Bioscience and Nanoscience Research, Eachanari, Coimbatore - 21 , Tamilnadu, India
| | - Jesteena Johney
- Department of Biotechnology (Bionanotechnology), Centre for Bioscience and Nanoscience Research, Eachanari, Coimbatore - 21 , Tamilnadu, India
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Sharif MS, Hameed H, Waheed A, Tariq M, Afreen A, Kamal A, Mahmoud EA, Elansary HO, Saqib S, Zaman W. Biofabrication of Fe 3O 4 Nanoparticles from Spirogyra hyalina and Ajuga bracteosa and Their Antibacterial Applications. Molecules 2023; 28:molecules28083403. [PMID: 37110639 PMCID: PMC10144552 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28083403] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/13/2023] [Revised: 04/10/2023] [Accepted: 04/10/2023] [Indexed: 04/29/2023] Open
Abstract
Iron oxide nanoparticles (NPs) have attracted substantial interest due to their superparamagnetic features, biocompatibility, and nontoxicity. The latest progress in the biological production of Fe3O4 NPs by green methods has improved their quality and biological applications significantly. In this study, the fabrication of iron oxide NPs from Spirogyra hyalina and Ajuga bracteosa was conducted via an easy, environmentally friendly, and cost-effective process. The fabricated Fe3O4 NPs were characterized using various analytical methods to study their unique properties. UV-Vis absorption peaks were observed in algal and plant-based Fe3O4 NPs at 289 nm and 306 nm, respectively. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy analyzed diverse bioactive phytochemicals present in algal and plant extracts that functioned as stabilizing and capping agents in the fabrication of algal and plant-based Fe3O4 NPs. X-ray diffraction of NPs revealed the crystalline nature of both biofabricated Fe3O4 NPs and their small size. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) revealed that algae and plant-based Fe3O4 NPs are spherical and rod-shaped, averaging 52 nm and 75 nm in size. Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy showed that the green-synthesized Fe3O4 NPs require a high mass percentage of iron and oxygen to ensure their synthesis. The fabricated plant-based Fe3O4 NPs exhibited stronger antioxidant properties than algal-based Fe3O4 NPs. The algal-based NPs showed efficient antibacterial potential against E. coli, while the plant-based Fe3O4 NPs displayed a higher zone of inhibition against S. aureus. Moreover, plant-based Fe3O4 NPs exhibited superior scavenging and antibacterial potential compared to the algal-based Fe3O4 NPs. This might be due to the greater number of phytochemicals in plants that surround the NPs during their green fabrication. Hence, the capping of bioactive agents over iron oxide NPs improves antibacterial applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Muhammad Shakeeb Sharif
- Department of Biotechnology, Mirpur University of Science and Technology, Mirpur 10250, Pakistan
| | - Hajra Hameed
- Department of Biotechnology, Mirpur University of Science and Technology, Mirpur 10250, Pakistan
| | - Abdul Waheed
- Agricultural Genomics Institute at Shenzhen, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenzhen 518120, China
| | - Muhammad Tariq
- Department of Biotechnology, Mirpur University of Science and Technology, Mirpur 10250, Pakistan
| | - Afshan Afreen
- Department of Biotechnology, Mirpur University of Science and Technology, Mirpur 10250, Pakistan
| | - Asif Kamal
- Department of Plant Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan
| | - Eman A Mahmoud
- Department of Food Industries, Faculty of Agriculture, Damietta University, Damietta 34511, Egypt
| | - Hosam O Elansary
- Department of Plant Production, College of Food & Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2460, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Saddam Saqib
- State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Wajid Zaman
- Department of Life Sciences, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, Republic of Korea
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Tyagi N, Gupta P, Khan Z, Neupane YR, Mangla B, Mehra N, Ralli T, Alhalmi A, Ali A, Al Kamaly O, Saleh A, Nasr FA, Kohli K. Superparamagnetic Iron-Oxide Nanoparticles Synthesized via Green Chemistry for the Potential Treatment of Breast Cancer. Molecules 2023; 28:molecules28052343. [PMID: 36903587 PMCID: PMC10005561 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28052343] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/30/2022] [Revised: 02/22/2023] [Accepted: 02/23/2023] [Indexed: 03/06/2023] Open
Abstract
In the emerging field of nanomedicine, nanoparticles have been widely considered as drug carriers and are now used in various clinically approved products. Therefore, in this study, we synthesized superparamagnetic iron-oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) via green chemistry, and the SPIONs were further coated with tamoxifen-conjugated bovine serum albumin (BSA-SPIONs-TMX). The BSA-SPIONs-TMX were within the nanometric hydrodynamic size (117 ± 4 nm), with a small poly dispersity index (0.28 ± 0.02) and zeta potential of -30.2 ± 0.09 mV. FTIR, DSC, X-RD, and elemental analysis confirmed that BSA-SPIONs-TMX were successfully prepared. The saturation magnetization (Ms) of BSA-SPIONs-TMX was found to be ~8.31 emu/g, indicating that BSA-SPIONs-TMX possess superparamagnetic properties for theragnostic applications. In addition, BSA-SPIONs-TMX were efficiently internalized into breast cancer cell lines (MCF-7 and T47D) and were effective in reducing cell proliferation of breast cancer cells, with IC50 values of 4.97 ± 0.42 μM and 6.29 ± 0.21 μM in MCF-7 and T47D cells, respectively. Furthermore, an acute toxicity study on rats confirmed that these BSA-SPIONs-TMX are safe for use in drug delivery systems. In conclusion, green synthesized superparamagnetic iron-oxide nanoparticles have the potential to be used as drug delivery carriers and may also have diagnostic applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Neha Tyagi
- Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Education & Research, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi 110062, India
| | - Priya Gupta
- Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Education & Research, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi 110062, India
| | - Zafar Khan
- Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Education & Research, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi 110062, India
| | - Yub Raj Neupane
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Experimental Therapeutics, College of Pharmacy, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA
| | - Bharti Mangla
- Department of Pharmaceutics, Delhi Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research University (DPSRU), New Delhi 110017, India
| | - Nikita Mehra
- Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Education & Research, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi 110062, India
- Innovation and Science, Amway Global Services India, Gurugram 122001, India
| | - Tanya Ralli
- Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Education & Research, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi 110062, India
| | - Abdulsalam Alhalmi
- Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Education & Research, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi 110062, India
| | - Asgar Ali
- Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Education & Research, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi 110062, India
| | - Omkulthom Al Kamaly
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia
| | - Asmaa Saleh
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia
| | - Fahd A. Nasr
- Department of Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Kanchan Kohli
- Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Education & Research, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi 110062, India
- Department of Pharmaceutics, Lloyd Institute of Management and Technology (Pharm.), Greater Noida 201306, India
- Correspondence:
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Sridevi H, Bhat MR, Kumar PS, Kumar NM, Selvaraj R. Structural characterization of cuboidal α-Fe2O3 nanoparticles synthesized by a facile approach. APPLIED NANOSCIENCE 2023. [DOI: 10.1007/s13204-023-02780-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/18/2023]
Abstract
Abstractα-Fe2O3 nanoparticles were synthesized using Tabebuia aurea leaf extract by a facile approach. The signature peaks for Fe and O in the EDX spectrum verified the formation of Fe2O3 nanoparticles. Cuboidal-shaped nanoparticles were observed in the FE-SEM image. In the XRD pattern, it was observed that the peaks belong to α-Fe2O3 nanoparticles. These particles were pure and crystalline with an average particle size of 25.69 nm. The signals at 538 and 494 cm−1 in the FTIR image confirmed the formation of hematite nanoparticles. BET analysis showed a comparatively greater surface area (31.03 m2/g) than the commercial α-Fe2O3 nanoparticles, and the pores were mesoporous. XPS analysis confirmed the existence of α-Fe2O3 by showing the specific oxidation states for iron and oxygen at 710.34 and 529.67 eV, respectively. The saturation magnetization value of 13.97 emu/g confirmed the superparamagnetic nature. The TGA, which determined the thermal stability of the nanoparticles, reported a total weight loss of 12.75%. Hence, the highly crystalline, pure, mesoporous, superparamagnetic α-Fe2O3 nanoparticles with high surface area synthesized using T. aurea leaf extract can be potentially applied in diverse fields.
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36
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Kumar M, Ambika S, Hassani A, Nidheesh PV. Waste to catalyst: Role of agricultural waste in water and wastewater treatment. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2023; 858:159762. [PMID: 36306836 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159762] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/14/2022] [Revised: 10/14/2022] [Accepted: 10/23/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Presently, owing to the rapid development of industrialization and urbanization activities, a huge quantity of wastewater is generated that contain toxic chemical and heavy metals, imposing higher environmental jeopardies and affecting the life of living well-being and the economy of the counties, if not treated appropriately. Subsequently, the advancement in sustainable cost-effective wastewater treatment technology has attracted more attention from policymakers, legislators, and scientific communities. Therefore, the current review intends to highlight the recent development and applications of biochars and/or green nanoparticles (NPs) produced from agricultural waste via green routes in removing the refractory pollutants from water and wastewater. This review also highlights the contemporary application and mechanism of biochar-supported advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) for the removal of organic pollutants in water and wastewater. Although, the fabrication and application of agriculture waste-derived biochar and NPs are considered a greener approach, nevertheless, before scaling up production and application, its toxicological and life-cycle challenges must be taken into account. Furthermore, future efforts should be carried out towards process engineering to enhance the performance of green catalysts to improve the economy of the process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Manish Kumar
- CSIR National Environmental Engineering Research Institute, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
| | - Selvaraj Ambika
- Faculty, Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Telangana, India; Adjunct Faculty, Department of Climate Change, Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Telangana, India; Faculty and Program Coordinator, E-Waste Resources Engineering and Management, Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Telangana, India
| | - Aydin Hassani
- Department of Materials Science and Nanotechnology Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Near East University, 99138 Nicosia, TRNC, Mersin 10, Turkey
| | - P V Nidheesh
- CSIR National Environmental Engineering Research Institute, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.
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Rajamehala M, Kumara Pandian AM, Rajasimman M, Gopalakrishnan B. Porous nanocomposites for sorptive elimination of ibuprofen from synthetic wastewater and its molecular docking studies. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 2023; 218:114984. [PMID: 36462695 DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2022.114984] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/29/2022] [Revised: 11/15/2022] [Accepted: 11/29/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Pharmaceuticals are a new developing pollutant that is threatening aquatic ecosystems and impacting numerous species in the ecosystem. The aim of this study is the green synthesis of TiO2-Fe2O3-Chitosan nanocomposites in conjunction with Moringa olifera leaves extract and its applicability for ibuprofen removal. Various characterization studies were performed for the synthesized nanocomposites. Box-Behnken design (BBD) is employed to optimize pH, agitation speed, and composite dosage. Equilibrium results show that adsorption process matches with Langmuir isotherm, demonstrating adsorption on the nanocomposite's homogenous surface and follows pseudo-first-order kinetics. Using the BBD, pH, adsorbent dose, and agitation speed were examined as adsorption parameters. Ibuprofen elimination was demonstrated to be most successful at a pH of 7.3, using 0.05 g of nanocomposites at a rotational speed of 200 rpm. Thermodynamic parameters for ibuprofen sorption were carried out and the ΔH and ΔS was found to be 76.23 & 0.233. Molecular Docking was performed to find the interaction between the pollutant and the nanocomposite. UV-vis spectra confirm the 243 nm absorption band corresponding to the nanocomposite's surface plasmon resonances. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy spectra relate this band to a group of nanocomposites. The findings of this work emphasize the importance of TiO2-Fe2O3-Chitosan nanocomposites for removing ibuprofen from wastewater.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Rajamehala
- Department of Biotechnology, Vivekanandha College of Engineering for Women, Tiruchengode, Namakkal, 637205, Tamilnadu, India.
| | - A Muthu Kumara Pandian
- Department of Biotechnology, Vivekanandha College of Engineering for Women, Tiruchengode, Namakkal, 637205, Tamilnadu, India
| | - M Rajasimman
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, 608002, India
| | - B Gopalakrishnan
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, 608002, India
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Raoof F, Munawar A, Ahmad M, Rizvi SFA, Ali Z, Shahid AB. Multifunctional Iron Oxide Nanocarriers Synthesis for Drug Delivery, Diagnostic Imaging, and Biodistribution Study. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 2023:10.1007/s12010-023-04345-9. [PMID: 36701093 DOI: 10.1007/s12010-023-04345-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 01/10/2023] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Abstract
The aim of the current study is to design the radiolabeled and drug-loaded nanocarrier with high loading capacity and pH-dependent drug release characteristics that could effectively transport loaded compounds to various organs for efficient diagnostic imaging and chemotherapeutic drug delivery. The aqueous extract of green tea leaves was used to synthesize the small-sized iron oxide nanoparticles (IONPs). The nanoparticles were characterized with UV-visible spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and energy-dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX). Iron oxide nanoparticles with sizes smaller than 50 nm were successfully synthesized, making them suitable for in vivo studies. In drug loading trials, 94% of the drug was loaded onto the active surface of iron oxide nanoparticles from the solution. The in vitro drug release study revealed that an acidic environment (pH 4.5) effectively triggers the release of doxorubicin (DOX) from the nanoparticles as compared to a neutral environment (pH 7.4). The gamma-emitting radionuclide 99mTc was successfully labeled with IONPs for biodistribution and imaging studies. The efficiency of radiolabeling was observed to be ≥ 99%. Furthermore, the in vivo biodistribution study of radiolabeled IONPs in rabbit model showed rapid accumulation in various organs such as heart, liver, and kidneys. This work suggested that green synthesized iron oxide nanoparticles are potential nanocarriers for diagnostic imaging and efficiently distributing DOX to specific organs. The aqueous extract of green tea leaves was used for the facile green synthesis of iron oxide nanoparticles (IONPs). Furthermore, the chemotherapeutic drug doxorubicin (DOX) and gamma-emitting radionuclide 99mTc were loaded on these iron oxide nanoparticles to evaluate the in vivo biodistribution and drug delivery studies in the rabbit models.
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Affiliation(s)
- Farzana Raoof
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Engineering and Technology, Lahore-54000, Punjab, Pakistan.,Department of Oncology, Institute of Nuclear Medicine and Oncology (INMOL), Lahore-54000, Punjab, Pakistan
| | - Aisha Munawar
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Engineering and Technology, Lahore-54000, Punjab, Pakistan.
| | - Munir Ahmad
- Department of Oncology, Institute of Nuclear Medicine and Oncology (INMOL), Lahore-54000, Punjab, Pakistan
| | - Syed Faheem Askari Rizvi
- Key Laboratory of Preclinical Study for New Drugs of Gansu Province, and Institute of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, Gansu, People's Republic of China.
| | - Zahid Ali
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Lahore, Lahore, 53700, Punjab, Pakistan
| | - Abu Bakar Shahid
- Department of Oncology, Institute of Nuclear Medicine and Oncology (INMOL), Lahore-54000, Punjab, Pakistan
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Nguyen NTT, Nguyen LM, Nguyen TTT, Nguyen NH, Nguyen DH, Nguyen DTC, Tran TV. Green synthesis of ZnFe 2O 4@ZnO nanocomposites using Chrysanthemum spp. floral waste for photocatalytic dye degradation. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 2023; 326:116746. [PMID: 36399883 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.116746] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/26/2022] [Revised: 11/06/2022] [Accepted: 11/07/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
The occurrence of textile dyeing wastewater discharged into the environment has been recently increasing, resulting in harmful effects on living organisms and human health. The use of green nanoparticles for water decontamination has received much attention. Floral waste can be extracted with the release of natural compounds, which act as reducing and stabilizing agents during the biosynthesis of nanoparticles. Herein, we report the utilization of Chrysanthemum spp. floral waste extract to synthesize green ZnFe2O4@ZnO (ZFOZx) nanocomposites for the photocatalytic degradation of Congo red under solar light irradiation. The various molar ratio of ZnFe2O4 (0-50%) was incorporated into ZnO nanoparticles. The surface area of green ZFOZx nanocomposites was found to increase (7.41-42.66 m2 g-1) while their band gap energy decreased from 1.98 eV to 1.92 eV. Moreover, the results exhibited the highest Congo red dye degradation efficiency of 94.85% at a concentration of 5.0 mg L-1, and a catalyst dosage of 0.33 g L-1. The •O2- reactive species played a vital role in the photocatalytic degradation of Congo red dye. Green ZFOZ3 nanocomposites had good recyclability with at least three cycles, and an excellent stability. The germination results showed that wastewater treated by ZFOZ3 was safe enough for bean seed germination. We expect that this work contributes significantly to developing novel green bio-based nanomaterials for environmental remediation as well as reducing the harm caused by flower wastes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ngoan Thi Thao Nguyen
- Institute of Applied Technology and Sustainable Development, Nguyen Tat Thanh University, 298-300A Nguyen Tat Thanh, District 4, Ho Chi Minh City, 755414, Viet Nam; Department of Chemical Engineering and Processing, Nong Lam University, Thu Duc District, Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Viet Nam
| | - Luan Minh Nguyen
- Institute of Applied Technology and Sustainable Development, Nguyen Tat Thanh University, 298-300A Nguyen Tat Thanh, District 4, Ho Chi Minh City, 755414, Viet Nam; Department of Chemical Engineering and Processing, Nong Lam University, Thu Duc District, Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Viet Nam
| | - Thuy Thi Thanh Nguyen
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Processing, Nong Lam University, Thu Duc District, Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Viet Nam; Faculty of Science, Nong Lam University, Thu Duc District, Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Viet Nam
| | - Ngoc Hoi Nguyen
- Institute of Applied Materials Science, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Ho Chi Minh City, 70000, Viet Nam
| | - Dai Hai Nguyen
- Institute of Applied Materials Science, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Ho Chi Minh City, 70000, Viet Nam
| | - Duyen Thi Cam Nguyen
- Institute of Applied Technology and Sustainable Development, Nguyen Tat Thanh University, 298-300A Nguyen Tat Thanh, District 4, Ho Chi Minh City, 755414, Viet Nam; NTT Hi-Tech Institute, Nguyen Tat Thanh University, 298-300A Nguyen Tat Thanh, District 4, Ho Chi Minh City, 755414, Viet Nam.
| | - Thuan Van Tran
- Institute of Applied Technology and Sustainable Development, Nguyen Tat Thanh University, 298-300A Nguyen Tat Thanh, District 4, Ho Chi Minh City, 755414, Viet Nam; NTT Hi-Tech Institute, Nguyen Tat Thanh University, 298-300A Nguyen Tat Thanh, District 4, Ho Chi Minh City, 755414, Viet Nam.
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40
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Biocatalysis as a Green Approach for Synthesis of Iron Nanoparticles—Batch and Microflow Process Comparison. Catalysts 2023. [DOI: 10.3390/catal13010112] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023] Open
Abstract
There is a growing need for production of iron particles due to their possible use in numerous systems (e.g., electrical, magnetic, catalytic, biological and others). Although severe reaction conditions and heavy solvents are frequently used in production of nanoparticles, green synthesis has arisen as an eco-friendly method that uses biological catalysts. Various precursors are combined with biological material (such as enzymes, herbal extracts, biomass, bacteria or yeasts) that contain chemicals from the main or secondary metabolism that can function as catalysts for production of nanoparticles. In this work, batch (“one-pot”) biosynthesis of iron nanoparticles is reviewed, as well as the possibilities of using microfluidic systems for continuous biosynthesis of iron nanoparticles, which could overcome the limitations of batch synthesis.
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Plant and Microbial Approaches as Green Methods for the Synthesis of Nanomaterials: Synthesis, Applications, and Future Perspectives. MOLECULES (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2023; 28:molecules28010463. [PMID: 36615655 PMCID: PMC9823860 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28010463] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 25.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/24/2022] [Revised: 12/23/2022] [Accepted: 12/27/2022] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
The unique biological and physicochemical characteristics of biogenic (green-synthesized) nanomaterials (NMs) have attracted significant interest in different fields, with applications in the agrochemical, food, medication delivery, cosmetics, cellular imaging, and biomedical industries. To synthesize biogenic nanomaterials, green synthesis techniques use microorganisms, plant extracts, or proteins as bio-capping and bio-reducing agents and their role as bio-nanofactories for material synthesis at the nanoscale size. Green chemistry is environmentally benign, biocompatible, nontoxic, and economically effective. By taking into account the findings from recent investigations, we shed light on the most recent developments in the green synthesis of nanomaterials using different types of microbes and plants. Additionally, we cover different applications of green-synthesized nanomaterials in the food and textile industries, water treatment, and biomedical applications. Furthermore, we discuss the future perspectives of the green synthesis of nanomaterials to advance their production and applications.
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Islam SU, Bairagi S, Kamali MR. Review on Green Biomass-Synthesized Metallic Nanoparticles and Composites and Their Photocatalytic Water Purification Applications: Progress and Perspectives. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL ADVANCES 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ceja.2023.100460] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023] Open
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Baabu PRS, Kumar HK, Gumpu MB, Babu K J, Kulandaisamy AJ, Rayappan JBB. Iron Oxide Nanoparticles: A Review on the Province of Its Compounds, Properties and Biological Applications. MATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 16:ma16010059. [PMID: 36614400 PMCID: PMC9820855 DOI: 10.3390/ma16010059] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/31/2022] [Revised: 12/13/2022] [Accepted: 12/15/2022] [Indexed: 05/14/2023]
Abstract
Materials science and technology, with the advent of nanotechnology, has brought about innumerable nanomaterials and multi-functional materials, with intriguing yet profound properties, into the scientific realm. Even a minor functionalization of a nanomaterial brings about vast changes in its properties that could be potentially utilized in various applications, particularly for biological applications, as one of the primary needs at present is for point-of-care devices that can provide swifter, accurate, reliable, and reproducible results for the detection of various physiological conditions, or as elements that could increase the resolution of current bio-imaging procedures. In this regard, iron oxide nanoparticles, a major class of metal oxide nanoparticles, have been sweepingly synthesized, characterized, and studied for their essential properties; there are 14 polymorphs that have been reported so far in the literature. With such a background, this review's primary focus is the discussion of the different synthesis methods along with their structural, optical, magnetic, rheological and phase transformation properties. Subsequently, the review has been extrapolated to summarize the effective use of these nanoparticles as contrast agents in bio-imaging, therapeutic agents making use of its immune-toxicity and subsequent usage in hyperthermia for the treatment of cancer, electron transfer agents in copious electrochemical based enzymatic or non-enzymatic biosensors and bactericidal coatings over biomaterials to reduce the biofilm formation significantly.
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Affiliation(s)
- Priyannth Ramasami Sundhar Baabu
- School of Chemical and Biotechnology, SASTRA Deemed University, Thanjavur 613 401, Tamil Nadu, India
- School of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Hariprasad Krishna Kumar
- School of Chemical and Biotechnology, SASTRA Deemed University, Thanjavur 613 401, Tamil Nadu, India
- Acrophase, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600 036, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Manju Bhargavi Gumpu
- Department of Physics, National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli 620 015, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Jayanth Babu K
- Centre for Nanotechnology & Advanced Biomaterials (CeNTAB), SASTRA Deemed University, Thanjavur 613 401, Tamil Nadu, India
- School of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, SASTRA Deemed University, Thanjavur 613 401, Tamil Nadu, India
| | | | - John Bosco Balaguru Rayappan
- Centre for Nanotechnology & Advanced Biomaterials (CeNTAB), SASTRA Deemed University, Thanjavur 613 401, Tamil Nadu, India
- School of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, SASTRA Deemed University, Thanjavur 613 401, Tamil Nadu, India
- Correspondence:
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Bhangi BK, Ray S. Adsorption and photocatalytic degradation of tetracycline from water by kappa‐carrageenan and iron oxide nanoparticle‐filled poly (
acrylonitrile‐co‐N
‐vinyl pyrrolidone) composite gel. POLYM ENG SCI 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/pen.26202] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bidyut Kumar Bhangi
- Department of Polymer Science and Technology University of Calcutta Kolkata India
| | - SamitKumar Ray
- Department of Polymer Science and Technology University of Calcutta Kolkata India
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León-Flores J, Pérez-Mazariego JL, Marquina M, Gómez R, Escamilla R, Tehuacanero-Cuapa S, Reyes-Damián C, Arenas-Alatorre J. Controlled Formation of Hematite—Magnetite Nanoparticles by a Biosynthesis Method and Its Photocatalytic Removal Potential Against Methyl Orange Dye. J CLUST SCI 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s10876-022-02392-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Pulsed-Laser Induced Photolysis of Synthesizing Magnetic Fe3O4 Nanoparticles for Visible-Light Photocatalysis. Catalysts 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/catal12111459] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
Abstract
Our report is the first example describing the successful synthesis of magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles (NPs), for which we used pulsed-laser induced photolysis (PLIP). Compared with the previous method of using pulsed-laser ablation of a target, or strong energy of pulsed-laser light to decompose precursors in generating a solvated-ion reaction, the PLIP method used here is dependent on hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) to generate a hydrolysis reaction. Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) were used to demonstrate the Fe3O4 crystalline structure of the synthesized NPs. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images revealed that the average size of the NPs was about 20–50 nm. Regarding their magnetic characteristics, the synthesized NPs exhibited a saturation magnetization of 5.62 emu/g, remanence of 3.82 emu/g, and coercive force of 49.8 Oe. The photocatalytic experiments confirmed that the synthesized magnetic Fe3O4 NPs have visible light-degradation effects based on their ability to photocatalytically degrade methylene blue (MB). The MB degradation efficiency was 60–80% under white-light exposure for 180 min. This study presents a new route for synthesizing magnetic Fe3O4 NPs for their potential use in photocatalysis.
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Magnetic Iron Nanoparticles: Synthesis, Surface Enhancements, and Biological Challenges. Processes (Basel) 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/pr10112282] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022] Open
Abstract
This review focuses on the role of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs), their physicochemical properties, their potential applications, and their association with the consequent toxicological effects in complex biologic systems. These MNPs have generated an accelerated development and research movement in the last two decades. They are solving a large portion of problems in several industries, including cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, diagnostics, water remediation, photoelectronics, and information storage, to name a few. As a result, more MNPs are put into contact with biological organisms, including humans, via interacting with their cellular structures. This situation will require a deeper understanding of these particles’ full impact in interacting with complex biological systems, and even though extensive studies have been carried out on different biological systems discussing toxicology aspects of MNP systems used in biomedical applications, they give mixed and inconclusive results. Chemical agencies, such as the Registration, Evaluation, Authorization, and Restriction of Chemical substances (REACH) legislation for registration, evaluation, and authorization of substances and materials from the European Chemical Agency (ECHA), have held meetings to discuss the issue. However, nanomaterials (NMs) are being categorized by composition alone, ignoring the physicochemical properties and possible risks that their size, stability, crystallinity, and morphology could bring to health. Although several initiatives are being discussed around the world for the correct management and disposal of these materials, thanks to the extensive work of researchers everywhere addressing the issue of related biological impacts and concerns, and a new nanoethics and nanosafety branch to help clarify and bring together information about the impact of nanoparticles, more questions than answers have arisen regarding the behavior of MNPs with a wide range of effects in the same tissue. The generation of a consolidative framework of these biological behaviors is necessary to allow future applications to be manageable.
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Ahmad W, Joshi HC, Pandey S, Kumar V, Verma M. An overview of green methods for Fe2O3 nanoparticle synthesis and their applications. INTERNATIONAL NANO LETTERS 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s40089-022-00386-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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Njinga RL, Olufemi AP, Adebayo AS. Major chemical carcinogens and health exposure risks in some therapeutic herbal plants in Nigeria. PLoS One 2022; 17:e0276365. [PMID: 36327284 PMCID: PMC9632904 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0276365] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/19/2021] [Accepted: 10/05/2022] [Indexed: 11/06/2022] Open
Abstract
People of all ages and genders utilize herbal medicine to treat varieties of problems all around the world. The accumulation of Cd and Cr in therapeutic herbs (Adansonia digitata, Psidium guajava, and Carica papaya) can lead to a variety of health complications. These leaf extracts are used to treat varieties of ailments, including cancer, in the northern Nigerian states of Borno, Jigawa, and Kano. The researchers employed high-resolution continuous source atomic absorption spectrometry. The statistical parameters such as mean, range, minimum and maximum were computed along with one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) to assess activity concentrations of Major Chemical Carcinogens (MCCs) in the herb extracts from the three states. The result demonstrated substantial statistical variation in the concentration of Chromium between groups with C. papaya (F = 190.683, p = 0.000), P. guajava (F = 5.698, p = 0.006), A. digitata (F = 243.154, p = 0.000). The post hoc test revealed that the C. papaya and A. digitata observed concentrations were statistically significant across the three states (p = 0.000). It was observed that there is no statistically significant difference between concentrations of the extracts between Kano and Borno states for P. guajava (p = 0.686). For Cd, the one-way ANOVA showed significant statistically variation in the concentration between groups with C. papaya (F = 77.393, p = 0.000), P. guajava (F = 4.496, p = 0.017), A. digitata (F = 69.042, p = 0.000). The post hoc test with multiple comparisons revealed that the activity concentration of all extracts was statistically significant across the three states (p<0.05). The target risk quotient (THQ) for Cd was more than unity in A. digitata and C. papaya, except for P. guajava from Borno State. The probable cancer risk was observed for consumption of plant extracts as a result of Cr and Cd.
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Parmanik A, Bose A, Ghosh B, Paul M, Itoo A, Biswas S, Arakha M. Development of triphala churna extract mediated iron oxide nanoparticles as novel treatment strategy for triple negative breast cancer. J Drug Deliv Sci Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jddst.2022.103735] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/15/2022]
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