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Bomfim Bahia PV, Brandão BDRL, Machado ME. Deep eutectic solvent for the extraction of polycyclic aromatic compounds in fuel, food and environmental samples. Talanta 2024; 277:126418. [PMID: 38879948 DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2024.126418] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/08/2024] [Revised: 05/09/2024] [Accepted: 06/10/2024] [Indexed: 06/18/2024]
Abstract
Polycyclic aromatic compounds (PACs) encompass a wide variety of organic analytes that have mutagenic and carcinogenic potentials for human health and are recalcitrant in the environment. Evaluating PACs levels in fuel (e.g., gasoline and diesel), food (e.g., grilled meat, fish, powdered milk, fruits, honey, and coffee) and environmental (e.g., industrial effluents, water, wastewater and marine organisms) samples are critical to determine the risk that these chemicals pose. Deep eutectic solvents (DES) have garnered significant attention in recent years as a green alternative to traditional organic solvents employed in sample preparation. DES are biodegradable, have low toxicities, ease of synthesis, low cost, and a remarkable ability to extract PACs. However, no comprehensive assessment of the use of DESs for extracting PACs from fuel, food and environmental samples has been performed. This review focused on research involving the utilization of DESs to extract PACs in matrices such as PAHs in environmental samples, NSO-HET in fuels, and bisphenols in foods. Chromatographic methods, such as gas chromatography (GC) and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), were also revised, considering the sensibility to quantify these compound types. In addition, the characteristics of DES and advantages and limitations for PACs in the context of green analytical chemistry principles (GAC) and green profile based on metrics provide perspective and directions for future development.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pedro Victor Bomfim Bahia
- Universidade Federal da Bahia, Instituto de Química, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Química, 40170-115, Salvador, BA, Brazil; Centro Interdisciplinar de Energia e Ambiente - CIEnAm, Universidade Federal da Bahia, 40170-115, Salvador, BA, Brazil
| | - Beatriz Dos Reis Lago Brandão
- Universidade Federal da Bahia, Instituto de Química, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Química, 40170-115, Salvador, BA, Brazil; Centro Interdisciplinar de Energia e Ambiente - CIEnAm, Universidade Federal da Bahia, 40170-115, Salvador, BA, Brazil
| | - Maria Elisabete Machado
- Universidade Federal da Bahia, Instituto de Química, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Química, 40170-115, Salvador, BA, Brazil; Centro Interdisciplinar de Energia e Ambiente - CIEnAm, Universidade Federal da Bahia, 40170-115, Salvador, BA, Brazil; Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia em Energia e Ambiente - INCT E&A, Universidade Federal da Bahia, 40170-115, Salvador, BA, Brazil.
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Végh R, Csóka M, Sörös C, Sipos L. Underexplored food safety hazards of beekeeping products: Key knowledge gaps and suggestions for future research. Compr Rev Food Sci Food Saf 2024; 23:e13404. [PMID: 39136999 DOI: 10.1111/1541-4337.13404] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/04/2024] [Revised: 06/06/2024] [Accepted: 06/16/2024] [Indexed: 08/15/2024]
Abstract
These days, a growing consumer demand and scientific interest can be observed for nutraceuticals of natural origin, including apiculture products. Due to the growing emphasis on environmental protection, extensive research has been conducted on the pesticide and heavy metal contamination of bee products; however, less attention is devoted on other food safety aspects. In our review, scientific information on the less-researched food safety hazards of honey, bee bread, royal jelly, propolis, and beeswax are summarized. Bee products originating from certain plants may inherently contain phytotoxins, like pyrrolizidine alkaloids, tropane alkaloids, matrine alkaloids, grayanotoxins, gelsemium alkaloids, or tutin. Several case studies evidence that bee products can induce allergic responses to sensitive individuals, varying from mild to severe symptoms, including the potentially lethal anaphylaxis. Exposure to high temperature or long storage may lead to the formation of the potentially toxic 5-hydroxymethylfurfural. Persistent organic pollutants, radionuclides, and microplastics can potentially be transferred to bee products from contaminated environmental sources. And lastly, inappropriate beekeeping practices can lead to the contamination of beekeeping products with harmful microorganisms and mycotoxins. Our review demonstrates the necessity of applying good beekeeping practices in order to protect honeybees and consumers of their products. An important aim of our work is to identify key knowledge gaps regarding the food safety of apiculture products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rita Végh
- Department of Nutrition Science, Institute of Food Science and Technology, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - Mariann Csóka
- Department of Nutrition Science, Institute of Food Science and Technology, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - Csilla Sörös
- Department of Food Chemistry and Analysis Institute of Food Science and Technology, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - László Sipos
- Department of Postharvest, Institute of Food Science and Technology, Commercial and Sensory Science, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
- Institute of Economics, Centre of Economic and Regional Studies, Hungarian Research Network (HUN-REN), Budapest, Hungary
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Zahir A, Khan IA, Nasim M, Azizi MN, Azi F. Food process contaminants: formation, occurrence, risk assessment and mitigation strategies - a review. Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess 2024:1-33. [PMID: 39038046 DOI: 10.1080/19440049.2024.2381210] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/24/2024] [Revised: 07/10/2024] [Accepted: 07/14/2024] [Indexed: 07/24/2024]
Abstract
Thermal treatment of food can lead to the formation of potentially harmful chemicals, known as process contaminants. These are adventitious contaminants that are formed in food during processing and preparation. Various food processing techniques, such as heating, drying, grilling, and fermentation, can generate hazardous chemicals such as acrylamide (AA), advanced glycation end products (AGEs), heterocyclic aromatic amines (HAAs), furan, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), N-nitroso compounds (NOCs), monochloropropane diols (MCPD) and their esters (MCPDE) which can be detrimental to human health. Despite efforts to prevent the formation of these compounds during processing, eliminating them is often challenging due to their unknown formation mechanisms. It is critical to identify the potential harm to human health in processed food and understand the mechanisms by which harmful compounds form during processing, as prolonged exposure to these toxic compounds can lead to health problems. Various mitigation strategies, such as the use of diverse pre- and post-processing treatments, product reformulation, additives, variable process conditions, and novel integrated processing techniques, have been proposed to control these food hazards. In this review, we summarize the formation and occurrence, the potential for harm to human health produced by process contaminants in food, and potential mitigation strategies to minimize their impact.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ahmadullah Zahir
- Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, Department of Food Science and Technology, Afghanistan National Agricultural Sciences & Technology University, Kandahar, Afghanistan
| | - Iftikhar Ali Khan
- Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Marine Microbiome Engineering, Institute for Advanced Study, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China
| | - Maazullah Nasim
- Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Horticulture, Kabul University, Kabul, Afghanistan
| | - Mohammad Naeem Azizi
- Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, Department of Pre-Clinic, Afghanistan National Agricultural Sciences & Technology University, Kandahar, Afghanistan
| | - Fidelis Azi
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Technion-Israel Institute of Technology (GTIIT), Shantou, Guangdong, China
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Arena A, Ferracane A, Zoccali M, Tranchida PQ, Mondello L. A dilute-and-inject liquid-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry method for the analysis of sixteen polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in extra-virgin olive oil. Anal Chim Acta 2024; 1312:342740. [PMID: 38834260 DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2024.342740] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/23/2024] [Revised: 04/24/2024] [Accepted: 05/16/2024] [Indexed: 06/06/2024]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) represent a diverse group of organic compounds characterized by the fusion of two or more benzene rings arranged in various structural forms. Due to their harmful effects on human health, it is essential to implement monitoring systems and preventive measures to regulate human exposure. Given the affinity of PAHs for lipids, extensive research has been focused on their presence in vegetable oils. This study aimed to develop an on-line liquid-gas chromatography (LC-GC) method (using tandem mass spectrometry) with minimized solvent consumption for the determination of 16 PAHs in extra-virgin olive oil (EVOO). RESULTS A side-by-side comparison of the selected-ion-monitoring and the pseudo multiple-reaction-monitoring (p-MRM) acquisition modes was performed, in terms of specificity and detectability. The results obtained using the p-MRM mode were superior, and for this reason it was selected. The method was linear over the concentration range 1-200 μg kg-1 (except in five cases, over 2-200 and 5-200 μg kg-1 ranges). Accuracy (at the 2 μg kg-1 and 20 μg kg-1 concentration levels) was in the 86.9-109.3 % range, with an RSD <10 %. Intra-day and inter-day precision (at 2 μg kg-1 and 20 μg kg-1 concentration levels) were in the 1.2-9.7 % and 3.2-10.8 % ranges, respectively. For all the PAHs, a negative matrix effect was observed. Three out of sixteen PAHs were detected in three EVOOs (among ten samples), albeit at the low ppb level. Limits of quantification were satisfactory in relation to EU legislation on the presence of PAHs in vegetable oils. SIGNIFICANCE A dilute-and-inject LC-GC-tandem mass spectrometry method is herein proposed fulfilling EU legislation requirements; sample preparation was very simple, inasmuch that it involved only a dilution step, thus avoiding extraction, clean-up, and thus a high consumption of organic solvents. In fact, considering both oil dilution and the LC mobile phase, less than 8 mL of solvents were used.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alessia Arena
- Messina Institute of Technology c/o Department of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Sciences, former Veterinary School, University of Messina, Viale G. Palatucci snc, 98168, Messina, Italy
| | - Antonio Ferracane
- Messina Institute of Technology c/o Department of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Sciences, former Veterinary School, University of Messina, Viale G. Palatucci snc, 98168, Messina, Italy
| | - Mariosimone Zoccali
- Department of Mathematical and Computer Science, Physical Sciences and Earth Sciences, University of Messina, Viale Ferdinando Stagno d'Alcontres 31, 98166, Messina, Italy.
| | - Peter Q Tranchida
- Messina Institute of Technology c/o Department of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Sciences, former Veterinary School, University of Messina, Viale G. Palatucci snc, 98168, Messina, Italy
| | - Luigi Mondello
- Messina Institute of Technology c/o Department of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Sciences, former Veterinary School, University of Messina, Viale G. Palatucci snc, 98168, Messina, Italy; Chromaleont s.r.l., c/o Department of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Sciences, former Veterinary School, University of Messina, Viale G. Palatucci snc, 98168, Messina, Italy
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Wong MH, Minkina T, Vasilchenko N, Sushkova S, Delegan Y, Ranjan A, Saxena P, Tarigholizadeh S, Dudnikova T, Barbashev A, Maksimov A, Faenson A, Kızılkaya R. Assessment of antibiotic resistance genes in soils polluted by chemical and technogenic ways with poly-aromatic hydrocarbons and heavy metals. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 2024; 252:118949. [PMID: 38631472 DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2024.118949] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/20/2023] [Revised: 01/18/2024] [Accepted: 04/14/2024] [Indexed: 04/19/2024]
Abstract
Anthropogenic activities are leaving lots of chemical footprints on the soil. It alters the physiochemical characteristics of the soil thereby modifying the natural soil microbiome. The prevalence of antimicrobial-resistance microbes in polluted soil has gained attention due to its obvious public health risks. This study focused on assessing the prevalence and distribution of antibiotic-resistance genes in polluted soil ecosystems impacted by industrial enterprises in southern Russia. Metagenomic analysis was conducted on soil samples collected from polluted sites using various approaches, and the prevalence of antibiotic-resistance genes was investigated. The results revealed that efflux-encoding pump sequences were the most widely represented group of genes, while genes whose products replaced antibiotic targets were less represented. The level of soil contamination increased, and there was an increase in the total number of antibiotic-resistance genes in proteobacteria, but a decrease in actinobacteria. The study proposed an optimal mechanism for processing metagenomic data in polluted soil ecosystems, which involves mapping raw reads by the KMA method, followed by a detailed study of specific genes. The study's conclusions provide valuable insights into the prevalence and distribution of antibiotic-resistance genes in polluted soils and have been illustrated in heat maps.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ming Hung Wong
- Academy of Biology and Biotechnology, Southern Federal University, 344006 Rostov-on-Don, Russia; Consortium on Health, Environment, Education, and Research (CHEER), The Educaiton University of Hong Kong, Tai Po, Hong Kong, China
| | - Tatiana Minkina
- Academy of Biology and Biotechnology, Southern Federal University, 344006 Rostov-on-Don, Russia
| | - Nikita Vasilchenko
- Academy of Biology and Biotechnology, Southern Federal University, 344006 Rostov-on-Don, Russia; Almetyevsk State Oil Institute, 423450 Almetyevsk, Republic of Tatarstan, Russia
| | - Svetlana Sushkova
- Academy of Biology and Biotechnology, Southern Federal University, 344006 Rostov-on-Don, Russia
| | - Yanina Delegan
- Academy of Biology and Biotechnology, Southern Federal University, 344006 Rostov-on-Don, Russia; G.K. Skryabin Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Microorganisms, Pushchino Scientific Center for Biological Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 5 Prosp. Nauki, Pushchino, 142290 Moscow, Russia
| | - Anuj Ranjan
- Academy of Biology and Biotechnology, Southern Federal University, 344006 Rostov-on-Don, Russia.
| | - Pallavi Saxena
- Academy of Biology and Biotechnology, Southern Federal University, 344006 Rostov-on-Don, Russia
| | - Sarieh Tarigholizadeh
- Academy of Biology and Biotechnology, Southern Federal University, 344006 Rostov-on-Don, Russia
| | - Tamara Dudnikova
- Academy of Biology and Biotechnology, Southern Federal University, 344006 Rostov-on-Don, Russia
| | - Andrey Barbashev
- Academy of Biology and Biotechnology, Southern Federal University, 344006 Rostov-on-Don, Russia
| | - Aleksey Maksimov
- National Medical Research Centre for Oncology, 344037 Rostov-on-Don, Russia
| | - Alexandr Faenson
- National Medical Research Centre for Oncology, 344037 Rostov-on-Don, Russia
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Scariot MA, Radünz LL, Morelato RR, da Costa Cabrera L, Dugatto JS, Rohrig B, Dionello RG, Radünz AL. Contamination and persistence of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in rice grains after drying in direct-fired dryer. Food Sci Biotechnol 2024; 33:1593-1602. [PMID: 38623431 PMCID: PMC11016032 DOI: 10.1007/s10068-023-01456-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/05/2023] [Revised: 08/28/2023] [Accepted: 10/10/2023] [Indexed: 04/17/2024] Open
Abstract
The objective of this work was to study PAHs contamination in rice grains subjected to different milling types, after drying at different air temperatures in a direct-fired dryer and using firewood with different moisture contents as a heating source. In addition to verifying the persistence of these compounds after storage. Drying of rice grains was performed in a cross-flow dryer at air temperatures of 55 and 65 ºC. As heating source firewood containing different moisture contents was used. The presence of nine PAHs was detected. The drying air temperature, as well as the storage time, did not significantly influence the PAHs contamination of grains. The highest PAHs contamination was observed in grains from the brown subgroup. Grain polishing promoted a reduction in the PAH concentration. The grains subjected to parboilization showed a higher PAHs concentration. The use of firewood with higher moisture content promoted greater PAHs contamination in the grains.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maurício Albertoni Scariot
- Department. de Fitossanidade, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul – UFRGS – Faculdade de Agronomia, Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 7712, Porto Alegre, RS CEP 91540-000 Brazil
| | - Lauri Lourenço Radünz
- Department. de Fitossanidade, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul – UFRGS – Faculdade de Agronomia, Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 7712, Porto Alegre, RS CEP 91540-000 Brazil
| | - Rafaela Roberta Morelato
- Laboratório de Química Instrumental, Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul, Campus Cerro Largo, Rua Jacob Reinaldo Haupenthal, 1580, São Pedro, Cerro Largo, RS CEP 97900-000 Brazil
| | - Liziara da Costa Cabrera
- Laboratório de Química Instrumental, Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul, Campus Cerro Largo, Rua Jacob Reinaldo Haupenthal, 1580, São Pedro, Cerro Largo, RS CEP 97900-000 Brazil
| | - Jonas Simões Dugatto
- Laboratório de Química Instrumental, Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul, Campus Cerro Largo, Rua Jacob Reinaldo Haupenthal, 1580, São Pedro, Cerro Largo, RS CEP 97900-000 Brazil
| | - Bruna Rohrig
- Department. de Fitossanidade, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul – UFRGS – Faculdade de Agronomia, Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 7712, Porto Alegre, RS CEP 91540-000 Brazil
| | - Rafael Gomes Dionello
- Department. de Fitossanidade, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul – UFRGS – Faculdade de Agronomia, Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 7712, Porto Alegre, RS CEP 91540-000 Brazil
| | - André Luiz Radünz
- Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul, Campus Chapecó, Rodovia SC 484, Km 02, Chapecó, SC CEP 89815-899 Brazil
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Yemele OM, Zhao Z, Nkoh JN, Ymele E, Usman M. A systematic review of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon pollution: A combined bibliometric and mechanistic analysis of research trend toward an environmentally friendly solution. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2024; 926:171577. [PMID: 38521268 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171577] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/09/2024] [Revised: 02/28/2024] [Accepted: 03/06/2024] [Indexed: 03/25/2024]
Abstract
Pollution caused by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) is a significant concern. This concern has become more problematic given the rapid modification of PAHs in the environment during co-contamination to form substituted PAHs. This review aims to integrate bibliometric analysis with a rigorous study of mechanistic insights, resulting in a more comprehensive knowledge of evolving research trends on PAH remediation. The results show that research in this field has progressed over the years and peaked in 2022, potentially due to the redirection of resources toward emerging pollutants, hinting at the dynamic nature of environmental research priorities. During this year, 158,147 documents were published, representing 7 % of the total publications in the field between 2000 and 2023. The different remediation methods used for PAH remediation were identified and compared. Bioremediation, having >90 % removal efficiency, has been revealed to be the best technique because it is cost-effective and easy to operate at large scale in situ and ex-situ. The current challenges in PAH remediation have been detailed and discussed. Implementing innovative and sustainable technologies that target pollutant removal and valuable compound recovery is necessary to build a more robust future for water management.
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Affiliation(s)
- Olive Mekontchou Yemele
- Key Laboratory of Integrated Regulation and Resource Development on Shallow Lake of Ministry of Education, College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, PR China
| | - Zhenhua Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Integrated Regulation and Resource Development on Shallow Lake of Ministry of Education, College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, PR China
| | - Jackson Nkoh Nkoh
- Shenzhen Engineering Laboratory for Marine Algal Biotechnology, Shenzhen Public Service Platform for Collaborative Innovation of Marine Algae Industry, Guangdong Engineering Research Center for Marine Algal Biotechnology, College of Life Science and Oceanography, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, PR China; College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, PR China; Department of Chemistry, University of Buea, PO Box 63, Buea, Cameroon
| | - Ervice Ymele
- Department of Chemistry, University of Dschang, P.O. Box 67, Dschang, Cameroon
| | - Muhammad Usman
- Key Laboratory of Integrated Regulation and Resource Development on Shallow Lake of Ministry of Education, College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, PR China
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Zhou S, Niu Y, Li X, Yue J, Zhang H. The knowledge structure and research trends between light and myopia: A bibliometric analysis from 1981 to 2024. Medicine (Baltimore) 2024; 103:e38157. [PMID: 38758893 PMCID: PMC11098238 DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000038157] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/18/2023] [Accepted: 04/16/2024] [Indexed: 05/19/2024] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND This bibliometric analysis explored the knowledge structure of and research trends in the relationship between light and myopia. METHODS Relevant literature published from 1981 to 2024 was collected from the Web of Science Core Collection database. Visual maps were generated using CiteSpace and VOSviewer. We analyzed the included studies in terms of the annual publication count, countries, institutional affiliations, prolific authors, source journals, top 10 most cited articles, keyword co-occurrence, and cocitations. RESULTS A total of 525 papers examining the relationship between light and myopia published between 1981 and 2024 were collected. The United States ranked first in terms of the number of publications and actively engaged in international cooperation with other countries. The New England College of Optometry, which is located in the United States, was the most active institution and ranked first in terms of the number of publications. Schaeffel Frank was the most prolific author. The most active journal in the field was Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. The most frequently cited paper in the included studies was written by Saw, SM and was published in 2002. The most common keywords in basic research included "refractive error," "longitudinal chromatic aberration," and "compensation." The most common keywords in clinical research mainly included "light exposure," "school," and "outdoor activity." The current research hotspots in this field are "progression," "refractive development," and "light exposure." The cocitation analysis generated 17 clusters. CONCLUSION This study is the first to use bibliometric methods to analyze existing research on the relationship between light and myopia. In recent years, the intensity and wavelength of light have become research hotspots in the field. Further research on light of different intensities and wavelengths may provide new perspectives in the future for designing more effective treatments and interventions to reduce the incidence of myopia.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shuaibing Zhou
- Zhengzhou University People’s Hospital, Henan Provincial People’s Hospital, Henan Eye Hospital, Henan Eye Institution, Henan Key Laboratory for Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Yueyue Niu
- Henan University People’s Hospital, Henan Eye Hospital, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Xuejiao Li
- Zhengzhou University People’s Hospital, Henan Provincial People’s Hospital, Henan Eye Hospital, Henan Eye Institution, Henan Key Laboratory for Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
- Department of Ophthalmology, Sanmenxia Central Hospital, Sanmenxia, China
| | - Juan Yue
- Zhengzhou University People’s Hospital, Henan Provincial People’s Hospital, Henan Eye Hospital, Henan Eye Institution, Henan Key Laboratory for Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Hongmin Zhang
- Zhengzhou University People’s Hospital, Henan Provincial People’s Hospital, Henan Eye Hospital, Henan Eye Institution, Henan Key Laboratory for Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
- Henan University People’s Hospital, Henan Eye Hospital, Zhengzhou, China
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Monteiro V, Dias da Silva D, Martins M, Guedes de Pinho P, Pinto J. Metabolomics perspectives of the ecotoxicological risks of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: A scoping review. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 2024; 249:118394. [PMID: 38307181 DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2024.118394] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/13/2023] [Revised: 01/29/2024] [Accepted: 01/30/2024] [Indexed: 02/04/2024]
Abstract
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) represent persistent environmental pollutants ubiquitously distributed in the environment. Their presence alongside various other contaminants gives rise to intricate interactions, culminating in profound deleterious consequences. The combination effects of different PAH mixtures on biota remains a relatively unexplored domain. Recent studies have harnessed the exceptional sensitivity of metabolomic techniques to unveil the significant ecotoxicological perils of PAH pollution confronting both human populations and ecosystems. This article furnishes a comprehensive overview of current literature focused on the metabolic repercussions stemming from exposure to complex mixtures of PAHs or PAH-pollution sources using metabolomics approaches. These insights are obtained through a wide range of models, including in vitro assessments, animal studies, investigations on human subjects, botanical specimens, and soil environments. The findings underscore that PAH mixtures induce cellular stress responses and systemic effects, leading to metabolic dysregulations in amino acids, carbohydrates, lipids, and other key metabolites (e.g., organic acids, purines), with specific variations observed based on the organism and PAH compounds involved. Additionally, the ecological consequences of PAH pollutants on plant and soil microbial responses are emphasized, revealing significant changes in stress-related metabolites and nutrient cycling in soil ecosystems. The complex interplay of various PAHs and their metabolic effects on several models, as elucidated through metabolomics, highlight the urgency of further research and the need for comprehensive strategies to mitigate the risks posed by these widespread environmental pollutants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vânia Monteiro
- Associate Laboratory i4HB ‒ Institute for Health and Bioeconomy, University of Porto, 4050-313 Porto, Portugal; UCIBIO ‒ Applied Molecular Biosciences Unit, Laboratory of Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Porto, 4050-313 Porto, Portugal.
| | - Diana Dias da Silva
- Associate Laboratory i4HB ‒ Institute for Health and Bioeconomy, University of Porto, 4050-313 Porto, Portugal; UCIBIO ‒ Applied Molecular Biosciences Unit, Laboratory of Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Porto, 4050-313 Porto, Portugal; 1H-TOXRUN - One Health Toxicology Research Unit, University Institute of Health Sciences, CESPU CRL, Rua Central de Gandra, 4585-116 Gandra, Portugal
| | - Marta Martins
- MARE ‒ Marine and Environmental Sciences Centre & ARNET - Aquatic Research Network Associated Laboratory, Department of Sciences and Environmental Engineering, NOVA School of Science and Technology (FCT NOVA), NOVA University of Lisbon, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal
| | - Paula Guedes de Pinho
- Associate Laboratory i4HB ‒ Institute for Health and Bioeconomy, University of Porto, 4050-313 Porto, Portugal; UCIBIO ‒ Applied Molecular Biosciences Unit, Laboratory of Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Porto, 4050-313 Porto, Portugal
| | - Joana Pinto
- Associate Laboratory i4HB ‒ Institute for Health and Bioeconomy, University of Porto, 4050-313 Porto, Portugal; UCIBIO ‒ Applied Molecular Biosciences Unit, Laboratory of Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Porto, 4050-313 Porto, Portugal.
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10
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He Z, Huan J, Ye M, Liang D, Wu Y, Li W, Gong X, Jiang L. Based on CiteSpace Insights into Illicium verum Hook. f. Current Hotspots and Emerging Trends and China Resources Distribution. Foods 2024; 13:1510. [PMID: 38790809 PMCID: PMC11119909 DOI: 10.3390/foods13101510] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/06/2024] [Revised: 05/10/2024] [Accepted: 05/10/2024] [Indexed: 05/26/2024] Open
Abstract
Illicium verum Hook. f. is a globally significant spice, which is recognized in China as a food-medicine homolog and extensively utilized across the pharmaceutical, food, and spice industries. China boasts the world's leading resources of I. verum, yet its comprehensive utilization remains relatively underexplored. Through a resource survey of I. verum and the application of bibliometric visualization using CiteSpace, this study analyzed 324 papers published in the Web of Science Core Collection (WOSCC) from 1962 to 2023 and 353 core documents from China's three major databases (CNKI, Wanfang Database, and VIP Database). I. verum from Guangxi province towards various southern provinces in China, with autumn fruits exhibited superior quality and market value over their spring fruits. Literature in WOSCC emerged earlier, with a research emphasis on food science technology and pharmacology pharmacy domains. WOSCC research on I. verum could be divided into two phases: an embryonic period (1962-2001) and a growth period (2002-2023), showing an overall upward trend in publication. The three major Chinese databases contain a larger number of publications, with a focus on the food sector, which could be categorized into three stages: an embryonic period (1990-1999), a growth period (2000-2010), and a stable period (2011-2023), with an overall downward trend in publication. Both Chinese and international research hotspots converge on the medical applications of I. verum, with antioxidant bioactivity research emerging as a prevailing trend. This study delineated the resource distribution of I. verum across China and identified the research hotspots and trends both in China and internationally. The findings are beneficial for guiding researchers in swiftly establishing their research focus and furnishing decision-makers with a comprehensive reference for industry information.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhoujian He
- College of Forestry, Sichuan Agricultural University, Huimin Road 211, Wenjiang District, Chengdu 611130, China; (Z.H.); (X.G.)
- School of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Wangjiang Road 29, Wuhou District, Chengdu 610064, China
| | - Jie Huan
- Enyang District Agriculture and Rural Bureau of Bazhong City, No. 6, Planning Road 40, Enyang District, Bazhong 636600, China;
| | - Meng Ye
- College of Forestry, Sichuan Agricultural University, Huimin Road 211, Wenjiang District, Chengdu 611130, China; (Z.H.); (X.G.)
| | - Dan Liang
- Baoxing County Natural Resources and Planning Bureau of Yaan City, Lingxiu Road 256, Baoxing County, Yaan 625700, China;
| | - Yongfei Wu
- Animal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Huimin Road 211, Wenjiang District, Chengdu 611130, China;
| | - Wenjun Li
- Institute of Forestry, Chengdu Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Nongke Road 200, Wenjiang District, Chengdu 611130, China; (W.L.); (L.J.)
| | - Xiao Gong
- College of Forestry, Sichuan Agricultural University, Huimin Road 211, Wenjiang District, Chengdu 611130, China; (Z.H.); (X.G.)
| | - Liqiong Jiang
- Institute of Forestry, Chengdu Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Nongke Road 200, Wenjiang District, Chengdu 611130, China; (W.L.); (L.J.)
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11
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Vladev V, Brazkova M, Bozhkov S, Angelova G, Blazheva D, Minkova S, Nikolova K, Eftimov T. Light-Emitting-Diode-Induced Fluorescence from Organic Dyes for Application in Excitation-Emission Fluorescence Spectroscopy for Food System Analysis. Foods 2024; 13:1329. [PMID: 38731700 PMCID: PMC11083508 DOI: 10.3390/foods13091329] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/26/2024] [Revised: 04/12/2024] [Accepted: 04/22/2024] [Indexed: 05/13/2024] Open
Abstract
An experimental study is presented on the possibility of using the fluorescence from organic dyes as a broadband light source together with a monochromator for applications in excitation-emission matrix (EEM) fluorescence spectroscopy. A high-power single-chip light-emitting diode (LED) was chosen as an excitation source with a central output wavelength at 365 nm to excite a fluorescent solution of Coumarin 1 dye dissolved in ethanol. Two excitation configurations were investigated: direct excitation from the LED and excitation through an optical-fiber-coupled LED. A Czerny-Turner monochromator with a diffraction grating was used for the spectral tuning of the fluorescence. A simple method was investigated for increasing the efficiency of the excitation as well as the fluorescence signal collection by using a diffuse reflector composed of barium sulfate (BaSO4) and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA). As research objects, extra-virgin olive oil (EVOO), Coumarin 6 dye, and Perylene, a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH), were used. The results showed that the light-emitting-diode-induced fluorescence was sufficient to cover the losses on the optical path to the monochromator output, where a detectable signal could be obtained. The obtained results reveal the practical possibility of applying the fluorescence from dyes as a light source for food system analysis by EEM fluorescence spectroscopy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Veselin Vladev
- Department of Mathematics, Physics and Information Technologies, Faculty of Economics, University of Food Technologies, 26 Maritsa Blvd., 4002 Plovdiv, Bulgaria; (V.V.); (S.B.); (K.N.)
- Central Laboratory of Applied Physics, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 61 Sankt Peterburg Blvd., 4002 Plovdiv, Bulgaria;
| | - Mariya Brazkova
- Department of Biotechnology, Technological Faculty, University of Food Technologies, 26 Maritsa Blvd., 4002 Plovdiv, Bulgaria;
| | - Stefan Bozhkov
- Department of Mathematics, Physics and Information Technologies, Faculty of Economics, University of Food Technologies, 26 Maritsa Blvd., 4002 Plovdiv, Bulgaria; (V.V.); (S.B.); (K.N.)
| | - Galena Angelova
- Department of Biotechnology, Technological Faculty, University of Food Technologies, 26 Maritsa Blvd., 4002 Plovdiv, Bulgaria;
| | - Denica Blazheva
- Department of Microbiology, Technological Faculty, University of Food Technologies, 26 Maritza Blvd., 4002 Plovdiv, Bulgaria;
| | - Stefka Minkova
- Department of Physics and Biophysics, Medical University—Varna, 84 Tzar Osvoboditel Blvd., 9000 Varna, Bulgaria;
| | - Krastena Nikolova
- Department of Mathematics, Physics and Information Technologies, Faculty of Economics, University of Food Technologies, 26 Maritsa Blvd., 4002 Plovdiv, Bulgaria; (V.V.); (S.B.); (K.N.)
- Department of Physics and Biophysics, Medical University—Varna, 84 Tzar Osvoboditel Blvd., 9000 Varna, Bulgaria;
| | - Tinko Eftimov
- Central Laboratory of Applied Physics, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 61 Sankt Peterburg Blvd., 4002 Plovdiv, Bulgaria;
- Centre de Recherche en Photonique, Université du Québec en Outaouais, 101 rue Saint-Jean-Bosco, Gatineau, QC J8Y 3G5, Canada
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12
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Xu X, Liu X, Wang S, Zou Y, Zhang J, Liang L, Wen C, Li Y, Xu X, He X, Liu G, Xu X. Relationship between PAH4 formation and thermal reaction products in model lipids and possible pathways of PAHs formation. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2024; 465:133374. [PMID: 38160552 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2023.133374] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/24/2023] [Revised: 12/19/2023] [Accepted: 12/24/2023] [Indexed: 01/03/2024]
Abstract
Lipids are closely related to the generation of PAHs during food thermal processing. During heating, lipids mainly triglycerides undergo hydrolysis, oxidation and decomposition. The relationship between the various products and the formation of PAHs is still unclear. This paper investigated the effect of different lipid standards on PAH4 production, and explored their thermal stability and reaction products to delve into nature of the differences in PAH4 production. Fatty acids were more prone to generate PAH4 than glycerides. The higher the degree of esterification of glycerides, the higher its thermal stability and the lower the content of PAH4 generated, implying that hydrolysis of glycerides promoted the generation of PAH4. In addition, there was a positive correlation between unsaturation in lipids and the PAH4 production. After heat treatment, hydroperoxides, unsaturated fatty alcohols and aldehydes, alkenes and aromatic substances were abundant in oleic acid and linoleic acid which produced the most PAH4. Thermal decomposition of lipid hydroperoxides was the pathway for the generation of conjugated hydrocarbon radicals, alcohols, aldehydes, and alkenes. The intramolecular cyclization and Diels-Alder reaction acted as ring-forming reactions, with consequent dehydrogenation, decarboxylation, side-chain breaks and radical reorganization, ultimately facilitating the amplification of the aromatic rings and the formation of PAHs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiangxin Xu
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China
| | - Xiaofang Liu
- School of Tourism and Cuisine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China
| | - Shuai Wang
- Yangzhou Center for Food and Drug Control, Yangzhou 225106, China
| | - Yongping Zou
- Yangzhou Center for Food and Drug Control, Yangzhou 225106, China
| | - Jixian Zhang
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China
| | - Li Liang
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China
| | - Chaoting Wen
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China
| | - Youdong Li
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China
| | - Xiaowei Xu
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China
| | - Xudong He
- Yangzhou Center for Food and Drug Control, Yangzhou 225106, China
| | - Guoyan Liu
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China.
| | - Xin Xu
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China
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13
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Bishnoi K, Rani P, Bishnoi NR. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in sewage-irrigated vegetables from industrial cities in Haryana, India. ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT 2024; 196:337. [PMID: 38430315 DOI: 10.1007/s10661-024-12468-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/22/2023] [Accepted: 02/17/2024] [Indexed: 03/03/2024]
Abstract
The majority of Indians consume a lot of vegetables because of their health advantages. High concentrations of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in vegetables may be seriously harmful to consumers' health. The method for identifying and measuring 16 USEPA polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in samples of sewage-irrigated vegetables from three industrial cities in Haryana, India, is described in this research. Ultrasonication, liquid-liquid extraction using n-hexane as a solvent, clean-up using a Florisil column, and reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography with a UV detector were all included in the process. The PAHs were successfully linearized (R2 > 0.99) at various doses. Results for PAH recovery ranged from 90 to about 100%. The limit of quantification was 0.002-0.580, and the limit of detection was 0.0006-0.174 µgkg-1. Data indicated that the highest mean concentrations of ∑16 PAHs were detected in Spinach (123.36 µgkg-1), in carrot (105.09 µgkg-1), and in cucumber (63.40 µgkg-1) among leafy, underground, and fruity vegetables, respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kiran Bishnoi
- Department of Environmental Science & Engineering, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science & Technology, Hisar, 125001, Haryana, India.
- Department of Environmental Studies, Government College for Women, Hisar, 125001, Haryana, India.
| | - Pushpa Rani
- Department of Environmental Science & Engineering, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science & Technology, Hisar, 125001, Haryana, India
| | - Narsi R Bishnoi
- Guru Jambheshwar University of Science & Technology, Hisar, 125001, Haryana, India
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14
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Goswami P, Ohura T, Suzuki R, Koike N, Watanabe M, Guruge KS. Hazardous implications of halogenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in feedstuff: Congener specificity and toxic levels in feed ingredients and feeds. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2024; 914:169855. [PMID: 38185150 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169855] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/16/2023] [Revised: 12/29/2023] [Accepted: 12/30/2023] [Indexed: 01/09/2024]
Abstract
Studies have shown that halogenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (HPAHs), including chlorinated (ClPAHs) and brominated PAHs (BrPAHs), could be hazardous pollutants due to their pervasive occurrence in the environment. However, their accumulation properties and toxic potentials in animal feedstuffs remain unclear. This study investigated 75 congeners of parent PAHs, ClPAHs, and BrPAHs in animal-based feed ingredients and fish and swine feeds in Japan using a GC/Orbitrap MS system. The total parent PAHs ranged from below the method detection limit (
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Affiliation(s)
- Prasun Goswami
- National Institute of Animal Health, National Agriculture and Food Research Organization, 3-1-5 Kannondai, Tsukuba, 305-0856, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - Takeshi Ohura
- Faculty of Agriculture, Meijo University, 1-501 Shiogamaguchi, Nagoya 468-8502, Japan; Graduate School of Agriculture, Meijo University, 1-501 Shiogamaguchi, Nagoya 468-8502, Japan.
| | - Ryotaro Suzuki
- Faculty of Agriculture, Meijo University, 1-501 Shiogamaguchi, Nagoya 468-8502, Japan
| | - Natsuki Koike
- Graduate School of Agriculture, Meijo University, 1-501 Shiogamaguchi, Nagoya 468-8502, Japan
| | - Mafumi Watanabe
- National Institute of Animal Health, National Agriculture and Food Research Organization, 3-1-5 Kannondai, Tsukuba, 305-0856, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - Keerthi S Guruge
- National Institute of Animal Health, National Agriculture and Food Research Organization, 3-1-5 Kannondai, Tsukuba, 305-0856, Ibaraki, Japan; Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Osaka Prefecture University, 1-58 Rinku-oraikita, Izumisano, Osaka 598-8531, Japan.
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15
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Liu G, Zhou W, Zhang X, Zhu J, Xu X, Li Y, Zhang J, Wen C, Liang L, Liu X, Xu X. Toxicity and oxidative stress of HepG2 and HL-7702 cells induced by PAH4 using oil as a carrier. Food Res Int 2024; 178:113988. [PMID: 38309887 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2024.113988] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/19/2023] [Revised: 01/02/2024] [Accepted: 01/05/2024] [Indexed: 02/05/2024]
Abstract
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), a widespread class of food pollutants, are commonly exposed to humans along with edible oil. The dietary exposure pattern of PAH4 was simulated to study the toxicity and oxidative stress of oil-based PAH4 on hepatocytes. The findings demonstrated that oil-based PAH4 induced cell viability and mitochondrial membrane potential decreased and promoted apoptosis and oxidative stress in a concentration-dependent manner. Benzo[a]pyrene had the strongest toxicity and HL-7702 cells were more sensitive to toxicity than HepG2 cells, due to differences in induced CYP1A enzyme activity. Oil-based PAH4 had greater cytotoxicity than PAH4, attributed to the synergistic effect of oil and PAH4. Furthermore, oil-based PAH4 induced oxidative stress in HepG2 and HL-7702 cells through the same AHR-Nrf2-KEAP1 pathway, which was elucidated by detecting genes and proteins expression. This study lays the foundation for elucidating the harm of dietary exposure to PAHs and reminds us that food composition may increase the harm of PAHs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guoyan Liu
- School of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China
| | - Wanli Zhou
- School of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China
| | - Xu Zhang
- School of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China
| | - Jie Zhu
- School of Tourism and Cuisine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China
| | - Xiaowei Xu
- School of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China
| | - Youdong Li
- School of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China
| | - Jixian Zhang
- School of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China
| | - Chaoting Wen
- School of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China
| | - Li Liang
- School of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China
| | - Xiaofang Liu
- School of Tourism and Cuisine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China.
| | - Xin Xu
- School of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China.
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16
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Huang K, Wu HL, Wang T, Dong MY, Yan XQ, Yu RQ. Chemometrics-assisted excitation-emission matrix fluorescence spectroscopy for real-time migration monitoring of multiple polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from plastic products to food simulants. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2024; 304:123360. [PMID: 37717485 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2023.123360] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/13/2023] [Revised: 08/19/2023] [Accepted: 09/04/2023] [Indexed: 09/19/2023]
Abstract
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), as a class of organic pollutants that have attracted much attention, are likely to be formed with the production and processing of plastic products, and they may migrate from contaminated plastic products to food, causing the risk of poisoning or cancer. In this study, migration tests were carried out on disposable plastic products for food contact, and a novel strategy that combines excitation-emission matrix (EEM) fluorescence spectroscopy with the advanced second-order calibration method based on the three-direction resection alternating trilinear decomposition (TDR-ATLD) algorithm was used to monitor the migration of three PAHs anthracene (ANT), pyrene (PYR), and phenanthrene (PHE) from the plastic products to food simulants in real-time. With the "second-order advantage", even if the fluorescence spectra of the target analytes overlapped seriously, and other unknown substances migrated from the plastic products to food simulants, accurate qualitative and quantitative results were still obtained by the proposed method. In the static system, the coefficient of determination (R2) of the three PAHs within the calibration range were all greater than 0.99, and the average spiked recoveries were 99.5-107.1%, with the standard deviation lower than 8.9%. The figures of merit (FOMs) and intra- or inter-day precision also showed good feasibility and reliability of the method. In the simulation study of the migration kinetic process, three PAHs can be quantified in real-time in complex matrix, then the related migration equations were established. The results indicate that the proposed method can be used for real-time migration quantitative monitoring of PAHs, providing a potential and available method for the study of the migration kinetics of hazardous substances from food contact materials to food or food simulants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kun Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, PR China
| | - Hai-Long Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, PR China.
| | - Tong Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, PR China.
| | - Ming-Yue Dong
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, PR China
| | - Xiao-Qin Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, PR China
| | - Ru-Qin Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, PR China
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17
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Li W, Wu S. Halogenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in Chinese traditional sausages with high salt: Profiles in market samples and formation during home cooking. Food Chem 2024; 430:136929. [PMID: 37517946 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.136929] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/18/2023] [Revised: 06/20/2023] [Accepted: 07/16/2023] [Indexed: 08/01/2023]
Abstract
Halogenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (XPAHs) are likely to be generated by the reaction between polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and halide ions and therefore pose a great threat to high salt food safety. The aim is to explore the profiles of PAHs/XPAHs in market sausages and their formation during home cooking. Concentrations of PAH24 and XPAH18 in 36 market samples were 5.18-408.52 μg/kg and 0.05-0.41 μg/kg, respectively. Smoked sausages exhibited significantly higher concentrations of PAHs than non-smoked sausages. While ready-to-eat sausages presented notably higher XPAH levels than raw sausages. Furthermore, overcooking, such as baking at 220 °C, could result in an exaggerated increase in PAHs. Meanwhile, the increased chlorinated PAH levels after cooking indicated the unintentional formation of XPAHs during sausage cooking. Based on the ILCR model, the intake of 12.7 g/d for males and 10.8 g/d for females is the maximum threshold to achieve negligible risk levels (10-6).
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Li
- Department of Food Science and Technology, School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200240, China
| | - Shimin Wu
- Department of Food Science and Technology, School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200240, China.
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18
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Lan J, Wu S. Occurrence, Concentration and Toxicity of 54 Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Butter during Storage. Foods 2023; 12:4393. [PMID: 38137197 PMCID: PMC10742937 DOI: 10.3390/foods12244393] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/16/2023] [Revised: 12/01/2023] [Accepted: 12/05/2023] [Indexed: 12/24/2023] Open
Abstract
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are a class of highly carcinogenic compounds with a lipophilic nature. This study investigated the characterization of PAH24 contamination in twenty-one types of butter and five types of margarines using the QuEChERS pretreatment coupled with GC-QqQ-MS. Additionally, low-temperature storage experiments were conducted to explore the variations in oxidation index as well as the PAH levels. The results revealed that PAH24 concentrations in butter and margarine were 50.75-310.64 μg/kg and 47.66-118.62 μg/kg, respectively. The PAH4 level in one type of butter reached 11.24 μg/kg beyond the EU standards. Over 160 days of storage at 4 °C, acid value (AV), peroxide value (POV), and acidity significantly increased, while malondialdehyde (MDA) content and carbonyl value (CGV) fluctuated. Concentrations of PAH24 and oxidized PAHs (OPAHs) experienced a notable reduction of 29.09% and 63.85%, respectively. The slow reduction in naphthalene (NaP) indicated the dynamic nature of PAHs during storage. However, the toxic equivalency quotients (TEQs) decreased slightly from a range of 0.65-1.90 to 0.39-1.77, with no significant difference. This study contributes to the understanding of variations in PAHs during storage, which is of great significance for food safety.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Shimin Wu
- Department of Food Science and Technology, School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200240, China;
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19
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Babaoğlu AS. Assessing the Formation of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Grilled Beef Steak and Beef Patty with Different Charcoals by the Quick, Easy, Cheap, Effective, Rugged, and Safe (QuEChERS) Method with Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry. Food Sci Anim Resour 2023; 43:826-839. [PMID: 37701747 PMCID: PMC10493564 DOI: 10.5851/kosfa.2023.e38] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/07/2023] [Revised: 07/18/2023] [Accepted: 07/18/2023] [Indexed: 09/14/2023] Open
Abstract
This study investigated the effects of different charcoals on the occurrence of 16 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in grilled beef steaks and beef patties. Seven different charcoals were used as follows: from oak wood (C1), from orange wood (C2), from Valonia oak wood (C3), from Marabu wood (C4), extruded charcoal from beech wood (C5), from coconut shells (C6), and from hazelnut shells (C7). The grilling times for each charcoal type were 6 min for the beef patties and 7 min for the beef steaks, until the internal temperature reached at least 74°C. The total concentration of 16 PAHs (PAH16) in beef steaks grilled with C1 (35.75 μg/kg) and C7 (36.39 μg/kg) was higher than that of C3 (23.80 μg/kg) and C6 (24.48 μg/kg; p<0.05). The highest amounts of PAH16 (216.40 μg/kg) were determined in the beef patty samples grilled using C5 (p<0.05). The summation of benzo[a]anthracene, chrysene, benzo[b]fluoranthene and benzo[a]pyrene, referred to as PAH4, was not detected in any of the beef steaks, whereas it was determined in the beef patties grilled with C2 (7.72 μg/kg) and C5 (22.95 μg/kg; p<0.05). The PAH16 concentrations of the beef patty samples in each charcoal group were significantly higher compared to the beef steaks (p<0.05). To avoid the formation of high PAH levels, the use of extruded charcoal and hazelnut shell charcoal should therefore be avoided when charcoal grilling beef steaks and beef patties, and low-fat meat products should be preferred.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ali Samet Babaoğlu
- Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of
Agriculture, Selçuk University, Konya 42100,
Türkiye
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20
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Tian H, Yu J, Li M, Li J, Lu Y, Yu X, Lin S, Zeng X, Xu X, Han M. Effect of curcumin on the formation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in grilled chicken wings. Food Chem 2023; 414:135561. [PMID: 36827781 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.135561] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/05/2022] [Revised: 01/15/2023] [Accepted: 01/23/2023] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Abstract
Organic macromolecules form carcinogenic and toxic substances such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) under high temperature baking. Thus, this study investigated the effects and inhibition pathways of different curcumin concentrations (0.01, 0.05, 0.25, 0.3 mg/g) on seven PAHs in grilled chicken wings. The results demonstrated that curcumin concentrations displayed positive effects in inhibiting the formation of PAHs (16%-72%), increasing the total phenolic content (397.5-1934.4 mg/g) and free radical scavenging activity, and reducing TBARS values (31.15%-47.76%) and fatty acid content. Additionally, PCA and Pearson correlation analyses indicated that lipid oxidation (r = 0.42) and unsaturated fatty acids (r = 0.55) could promote the production of PAHs, while DPPH, ABTS and TPC could counteract their facilitation of PAHs. In conclusion, the addition of appropriate amounts of curcumin before grilling is a feasible strategy to reduce fat oxidation levels and the number of free radicals for the purpose of limiting PAHs content.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huixin Tian
- Key Laboratory of Animal Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Key Laboratory of Meat Processing and Quality Control, Ministry of Education, Jiangsu Synergetic Innovation Center of Meat Production and Processing, and College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 2100095, China
| | - Jing Yu
- Key Laboratory of Animal Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Key Laboratory of Meat Processing and Quality Control, Ministry of Education, Jiangsu Synergetic Innovation Center of Meat Production and Processing, and College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 2100095, China
| | - Min Li
- Henan Key Laboratory of Cold Chain Food Quality and Safety Control, Zhengzhou University of Illumination Industry, Zhengzhou 450001, China
| | - Jing Li
- Key Laboratory of Animal Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Key Laboratory of Meat Processing and Quality Control, Ministry of Education, Jiangsu Synergetic Innovation Center of Meat Production and Processing, and College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 2100095, China
| | - Yifeng Lu
- Key Laboratory of Animal Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Key Laboratory of Meat Processing and Quality Control, Ministry of Education, Jiangsu Synergetic Innovation Center of Meat Production and Processing, and College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 2100095, China
| | - Xiaobo Yu
- Key Laboratory of Animal Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Key Laboratory of Meat Processing and Quality Control, Ministry of Education, Jiangsu Synergetic Innovation Center of Meat Production and Processing, and College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 2100095, China
| | - Shaoyan Lin
- Key Laboratory of Animal Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Key Laboratory of Meat Processing and Quality Control, Ministry of Education, Jiangsu Synergetic Innovation Center of Meat Production and Processing, and College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 2100095, China
| | - Xianming Zeng
- Key Laboratory of Animal Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Key Laboratory of Meat Processing and Quality Control, Ministry of Education, Jiangsu Synergetic Innovation Center of Meat Production and Processing, and College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 2100095, China
| | - Xinglian Xu
- Key Laboratory of Animal Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Key Laboratory of Meat Processing and Quality Control, Ministry of Education, Jiangsu Synergetic Innovation Center of Meat Production and Processing, and College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 2100095, China
| | - Minyi Han
- Key Laboratory of Animal Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Key Laboratory of Meat Processing and Quality Control, Ministry of Education, Jiangsu Synergetic Innovation Center of Meat Production and Processing, and College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 2100095, China; Henan Key Laboratory of Cold Chain Food Quality and Safety Control, Zhengzhou University of Illumination Industry, Zhengzhou 450001, China; Wens Foodstuff Group Co., Ltd, Yunfu, Guangdong 527400, China.
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21
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Li X, Gao Y, Deng P, Ren X, Teng S. Determination of Four PAHs and Formaldehyde in Traditionally Smoked Chicken Products. Molecules 2023; 28:5143. [PMID: 37446804 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28135143] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/19/2023] [Revised: 06/23/2023] [Accepted: 06/28/2023] [Indexed: 07/15/2023] Open
Abstract
The present study was conducted to analyze the level of four priority polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), including benzo[a]pyrene (BaP), chrysene (Chr), benzo[a]anthracene (BaA), and benzo[b]fluoranthene (BbF), in traditionally smoked chicken products marketed in China. The results show that the amount of ƩPAH4 (the sum of four different PAHs: BaP, Chr, BaA, and BbF) was 30.43-225.17 and 18.75-129.54 µg/kg in the skin and meat of smoked chicken products, respectively. The content of ƩPAH4 in the smoked skin was significantly higher as compared to the smoked meat (p < 0.05). The calculation of MOE (margin of exposure) results suggested the possibilities of ingestion risk associated with the consumption of smoked chicken skin. Furthermore, the formaldehyde content in the skin of smoked chicken was 2.17-6.84 mg/kg and 0.86-2.95 mg/kg in the smoked meat. These results indicate that optimization or alternative methods for food processing should be developed to reduce the high level of harmful substances formed during processing to ensure the safety of smoked chicken products. Moreover, along with harmful substances, the moisture content and color of traditionally smoked chicken were analyzed to provide a practical reference for healthy, safe and green processing technology for smoked chicken.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xinxuan Li
- College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
- National Center of Meat Quality and Safety Control, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
| | | | - Pinghua Deng
- College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
- National Center of Meat Quality and Safety Control, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
| | - Xiaopu Ren
- College of Life Science, Tarim University, Alar 843300, China
| | - Shuang Teng
- College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
- National Center of Meat Quality and Safety Control, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
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22
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Pekmezci H, Basaran B. Dietary Heat-Treatment Contaminants Exposure and Cancer: A Case Study from Turkey. Foods 2023; 12:2320. [PMID: 37372531 DOI: 10.3390/foods12122320] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/20/2023] [Revised: 06/02/2023] [Accepted: 06/07/2023] [Indexed: 06/29/2023] Open
Abstract
In this study, the 10-year dietary habits of patients diagnosed with cancer (n = 1155) were retrospectively analyzed, and the relationships between dietary (red meat, white meat, fish meat, French fries, bread, instant coffee, ready-to-drink coffee, Turkish coffee, and black tea) heterocyclic amines, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, acrylamide, and N-nitrosamine-based risk scores and cancer types were statistically evaluated. The foods with the highest and lowest mean dietary heat-treatment contaminant risk scores were red meat and ready-to-drink coffee, respectively. There were statistically significant differences in the dietary heat-treatment contamination risk scores based on the cancer patients' demographic characteristics (sex, age, smoking, and body mass index) (p < 0.05). According to the cancer types, the systems with the highest and lowest dietary heat-treatment contaminant risk scores were determined as other (brain, thyroid, lymphatic malignancies, skin, oro- and hypopharynx, and hematology) and the reproductive (breast, uterus, and ovary) system, respectively. The relationship between instant coffee consumption and respiratory system cancer types, the frequency of consumption of French fries and urinary system cancer types and the consumption of meat products and gastrointestinal system cancer types were determined. It is thought that this study contains important findings regarding the relationship between dietary habits and cancer and will be a good source for other studies to be conducted in this context.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hilal Pekmezci
- Department of Elderly Care, Health Care Services Vocational School, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, Rize 53100, Türkiye
| | - Burhan Basaran
- Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Health, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, Rize 53100, Türkiye
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23
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Mandelli A, Guiñez M, Cerutti S. Evaluation of Environmentally Relevant Nitrated and Oxygenated Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Honey. Foods 2023; 12:foods12112205. [PMID: 37297450 DOI: 10.3390/foods12112205] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/19/2023] [Revised: 05/19/2023] [Accepted: 05/29/2023] [Indexed: 06/12/2023] Open
Abstract
In this work, a novel analytical methodology for the extraction and determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon derivatives, nitrated (NPAH) and oxygenated (OPAH), in bee honey samples was developed. The extraction approach resulted in being straightforward, sustainable, and low-cost. It was based on a salting-out assisted liquid-liquid extraction followed by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry determination (SALLE-UHPLC-(+)APCI-MS/MS). The following figures of merit were obtained, linearity between 0.8 and 500 ng g-1 for NPAH and between 0.1 and 750 ng g-1 for OPAH compounds, coefficients of determination (r2) from 0.97 to 0.99. Limits of detection (LOD) were from 0.26 to 7.42 ng g-1 for NPAH compounds and from 0.04 to 9.77 ng g-1 for OPAH compounds. Recoveries ranged from 90.6% to 100.1%, and relative standard deviations (RSD) were lower than 8.9%. The green assessment of the method was calculated. Thus, the Green Certificate allowed a classification of 87 points. This methodology was reliable and suitable for application in honey samples. The results demonstrated that the levels of nitro- and oxy-PAHs were higher than those reported for unsubstituted PAHs. In this sense, the production chain sometimes transforms foods as direct carriers of contaminants to consumers, representing a concern and demonstrating the need for routine control.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alejandro Mandelli
- Mass Spectrometry Lab, Chemistry Department, Faculty of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Pharmacy, Institute of Chemistry of San Luis (INQUISAL, UNSL-CONICET CCT-San Luis), National University of San Luis, Block III, 950 Ejercito de los Andes, San Luis D5700 HHW, Argentina
- National Council of Scientific and Technical Research (CONICET), 2290 Godoy Cruz, Buenos Aires C1425 FQB, Argentina
| | - María Guiñez
- Mass Spectrometry Lab, Chemistry Department, Faculty of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Pharmacy, Institute of Chemistry of San Luis (INQUISAL, UNSL-CONICET CCT-San Luis), National University of San Luis, Block III, 950 Ejercito de los Andes, San Luis D5700 HHW, Argentina
- National Council of Scientific and Technical Research (CONICET), 2290 Godoy Cruz, Buenos Aires C1425 FQB, Argentina
| | - Soledad Cerutti
- Mass Spectrometry Lab, Chemistry Department, Faculty of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Pharmacy, Institute of Chemistry of San Luis (INQUISAL, UNSL-CONICET CCT-San Luis), National University of San Luis, Block III, 950 Ejercito de los Andes, San Luis D5700 HHW, Argentina
- National Council of Scientific and Technical Research (CONICET), 2290 Godoy Cruz, Buenos Aires C1425 FQB, Argentina
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24
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Zhu Y, Zhong S, Peng X, Yu Q, Feng Y. Carbonized loofah sponge-based solid-phase extraction of benzo[ a]pyrene from fish followed by liquid chromatography-ultraviolet detection. ANALYTICAL METHODS : ADVANCING METHODS AND APPLICATIONS 2023; 15:2210-2218. [PMID: 37102616 DOI: 10.1039/d3ay00442b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/12/2023]
Abstract
A simple and sensitive method combining solid-phase extraction (SPE) and high-performance liquid chromatography-ultraviolet detection (HPLC-UV) was developed for the determination of benzo[a]pyrene (BaP) in fish. Loofah sponge (LS) was carbonized and used as an SPE adsorbent. Carbonization decreased the polarity of LS and enhanced its aromaticity. Carbonized loofah sponge (CLS) could capture BaP better through π-π interaction. The carbonization temperature and the SPE conditions were optimized. The linear range of the developed method was within 10-1000 ng g-1 with a satisfactory correlation coefficient (R2) of 0.9999. The limit of detection (LOD) was 2.0 ng g-1, which was below the maximum residue limit (5 μg kg-1) in meat set by the European Union. The method showed good intra-day and inter-day precision with relative standard deviations (RSDs) ranging from 0.4% to 1.7%. Finally, the developed method was applied to the determination of BaP in fish samples. This method is low-cost and environmentally friendly with natural and renewable LS as raw material and it provides an alternative approach for the efficient and simple determination of BaP in aquatic products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yaqi Zhu
- Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, People's Republic of China.
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Processing and Safety, Zhanjiang 524088, China
| | - Saiyi Zhong
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Processing and Safety, Zhanjiang 524088, China
| | - Xitian Peng
- Institute of Agricultural Quality Standards and Testing Technology Research, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hubei Key Laboratory of Nutritional Quality and Safety of Agro Products, Wuhan 430064, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
| | - Qiongwei Yu
- Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, People's Republic of China.
| | - Yuqi Feng
- Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, People's Republic of China.
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Xia M, Chen B, Fan G, Weng S, Qiu R, Hong Z, Yan Z. The shifting research landscape for PAH bioremediation in water environment: a bibliometric analysis on three decades of development. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2023:10.1007/s11356-023-27404-4. [PMID: 37150789 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-023-27404-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/06/2022] [Accepted: 04/29/2023] [Indexed: 05/09/2023]
Abstract
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) with their carcinogenic, teratogenic, and mutagenic effects can cause great damage to the ecosystem and public health when present in water. With bioremediation, PAH contamination in water environment can be greatly reduced in an eco-friendly manner. It has thus become the research focus for many environmental scientists. In this study, a bibliometric analysis on three-decade (1990-2022) development of PAH bioremediation in water environment was conducted from temporal and spatial dimensions using CiteSpace. A total of 2480 publications, obtained from Web of Science core collection database, were used to explore the basic characteristics, hotspots, and prospects of the research area. The results showed that (1) bioremediation/biodegradation of PAHs in water environment has been getting researchers' attention since 1990, and is gaining even more traction as time goes on. (2) In terms of countries, China and the USA were the major contributors in this research area, while at the institutional level, the Chinese Academy of Sciences has produced the most research results. However, international cooperation across regions was lacking in the field. (3) Environment Science and Technology, Chemosphere, Applied and Environment Microbiology, Journal of Hazardous Materials, and Environment Pollution were the 5 most cited journals in this field. (4) There were three major stages the field has gone through, each with distinct research hotspots, including initial stage (1990-1994), mechanism investigation (1995-2000), and application exploration (2001-2010; 2011-2022). Finally, research perspectives were proposed, covering three directions, namely, bioavailability, immobilization, and viable but nonculturable (VBNC) bacteria.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mingqian Xia
- College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
| | - Bo Chen
- College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
| | - Gongduan Fan
- College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China.
| | - Sunxian Weng
- Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co., Ltd., Fuzhou, 350007, China
| | - Rongpeng Qiu
- College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
| | - Zhanglin Hong
- China Construction Third Bureau First Engineering Co., Ltd., Hubei, 430040, China
| | - Zhongsen Yan
- College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
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26
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Yang N, Zhang Q, Chen J, Wu S, Chen R, Yao L, Li B, Liu X, Zhang R, Zhang Z. Study on bioactive compounds of microalgae as antioxidants in a bibliometric analysis and visualization perspective. FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE 2023; 14:1144326. [PMID: 37056511 PMCID: PMC10089266 DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2023.1144326] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/14/2023] [Accepted: 03/09/2023] [Indexed: 06/19/2023]
Abstract
Natural antioxidants are more attractive than synthetic chemical oxidants because of their non-toxic and non-harmful properties. Microalgal bioactive components such as carotenoids, polysaccharides, and phenolic compounds are gaining popularity as very effective and long-lasting natural antioxidants. Few articles currently exist that analyze microalgae from a bibliometric and visualization point of view. This study used a bibliometric method based on the Web of Science Core Collection database to analyze antioxidant research on bioactive compounds in microalgae from 1996 to 2022. According to cluster analysis, the most studied areas are the effectiveness, the antioxidant mechanism, and use of bioactive substances in microalgae, such as carotene, astaxanthin, and tocopherols, in the fields of food, cosmetics, and medicine. Using keyword co-occurrence and keyword mutation analysis, future trends are predicted to improve extraction rates and stability by altering the environment of microalgae cultures or mixing extracts with chemicals such as nanoparticles for commercial and industrial applications. These findings can help researchers identify trends and resources to build impactful investigations and expand scientific frontiers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ning Yang
- Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Applied Enzymology, Yangtze Delta Region Institute of Tsinghua University, Jiaxing, China
- College of Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China
| | - Qingyang Zhang
- Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Applied Enzymology, Yangtze Delta Region Institute of Tsinghua University, Jiaxing, China
- Qingyuan County Edible Fungus Industry Center, Lishui, China
| | - Jingyun Chen
- Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Applied Enzymology, Yangtze Delta Region Institute of Tsinghua University, Jiaxing, China
- College of Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China
| | - Shilin Wu
- Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Applied Enzymology, Yangtze Delta Region Institute of Tsinghua University, Jiaxing, China
- College of Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China
| | - Ran Chen
- Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Applied Enzymology, Yangtze Delta Region Institute of Tsinghua University, Jiaxing, China
- College of Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China
| | - Liping Yao
- Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Applied Enzymology, Yangtze Delta Region Institute of Tsinghua University, Jiaxing, China
| | - Bailei Li
- Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Applied Enzymology, Yangtze Delta Region Institute of Tsinghua University, Jiaxing, China
| | - Xiaojun Liu
- Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Applied Enzymology, Yangtze Delta Region Institute of Tsinghua University, Jiaxing, China
- College of Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China
| | - Rongqing Zhang
- Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Applied Enzymology, Yangtze Delta Region Institute of Tsinghua University, Jiaxing, China
| | - Zhen Zhang
- Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Applied Enzymology, Yangtze Delta Region Institute of Tsinghua University, Jiaxing, China
- College of Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China
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27
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Sumer G, Oz F. The Effect of Direct and Indirect Barbecue Cooking on Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Formation and Beef Quality. Foods 2023; 12:foods12071374. [PMID: 37048195 PMCID: PMC10093676 DOI: 10.3390/foods12071374] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/06/2023] [Revised: 03/17/2023] [Accepted: 03/22/2023] [Indexed: 04/14/2023] Open
Abstract
Herein, the effect of direct and indirect barbecue cooking processes, including different cooking degrees (medium and well done), on the formation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and on certain quality parameters (water content, cooking loss, pH, lipid oxidation) of beef meat was examined. While no significant effect (p > 0.05) of the cooking method was detected on the water content, cooking loss, ∑PAH4 [the sum of benzo[a]pyrene (BaP), benzo[a]anthracene (BaA), chrysen (Chry), and benzo[b]fluoranthene (BbF)], and ∑PAH8 [the sum of BaP, BaA, Chry, benzo[k]fluoranthene (BkF), dibenzo[a,h]anthracene (DahA), benzo[g,h,i]perylene (Bghip), and indeno [1,2,3-cd]pyrene (IncdP)] content, it was determined that it had a significant effect on pH (p < 0.05) and lipid oxidation (TBARS, p < 0.01). While the cooking degree did not have a significant effect (p > 0.05) on the TBARS value, it had a significant effect (p < 0.05) on the water content and pH value, and a very significant effect (p < 0.01) on the cooking loss. While BaA and BaP compounds were detected in all barbecued samples, the DahA compound could not be detected in any of the samples. Varying levels of BaA (up to 5.62 ng/g), Chry (up to 0.43 ng/g), BbF (LOD-..-LOQ), BkF (LOD-..-LOQ), BaP (up to 0.49 ng/g), BghiP (up to 0.82 ng/g), and IncdP (up to 4.99 ng/g) compounds were determined in the samples. While the ∑PAH4 contents varied between 0.71 and 6.35 ng/g, the ∑PAH8 contents varied between 1.12 and 11.34 ng/g. While the increase in cooking level did not affect the ∑PAH4 content, it caused a significant increase in the ∑PAH8 content. The highest BaP (0.49 ng/g), ∑PAH4 (6.35 ng/g), and ∑PAH8 (11.34 ng/g) contents were detected in the meat samples that were well cooked on the barbecue by the direct method. The results have proven that PAHs are formed at varying levels in both meat samples cooked on the barbecue by the direct method and the indirect method. On the other hand, it has been determined that even if 100 g of the meat with the highest BaP and ∑PAH4 content is eaten, the exposure amount remains far below the limit values specified for PAHs. However, paying close attention to the barbecue cooking process is still recommended.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gulsah Sumer
- Department of Food Engineering, Agriculture Faculty, Ataturk University, Erzurum 25240, Turkey
| | - Fatih Oz
- Department of Food Engineering, Agriculture Faculty, Ataturk University, Erzurum 25240, Turkey
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28
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Zhu L, Lu Y, Cheng F, Zhang L, Yusan A, Alifu X, Alimasi A, Alemujiang X. Association between atmospheric pollutant levels and oxidative stress in pregnant women and newborns in Urumqi. BMC Public Health 2023; 23:330. [PMID: 36788529 PMCID: PMC9926740 DOI: 10.1186/s12889-023-15222-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/22/2022] [Accepted: 02/06/2023] [Indexed: 02/16/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Frequent heavy air pollution occurred during the winter heating season of northern China. Particulate air pollution is a serious concern in Urumqi during heating season. Exposure to air pollution is known to increase adverse health outcomes, particularly oxidative damage. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of air pollution on oxidative damage around pregnant women and newborns in Urumqi. METHODS This prospective observational study enrolled pregnant women in the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University between January 2019 and October 2019. Pregnant women and newborns were allocated into a heating season group (January - end of April 2019, October 2019) or non-heating season group (June 2019 - end of September) according to the specific delivery time. Venous blood, urine from the women and cord blood from their newborns were collected to measure the levels of PAHs and 8-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG), a measure of oxidative stress. RESULTS A total of 200 pregnant women and newborns were enrolled, with 100 pregnant women and newborns in the heating season group. Compared to the non-heating season group, the total contents of 8-OHdG in maternal urine, PAHs and 8-OHdG in maternal plasma and neonatal cord blood were higher in the heating season group (all P < 0.001). The average values for AQI, PM2.5, PM10, SO2, NO2, and CO were higher in the heating season group (all P < 0.001). Maternal and neonatal PAHs were correlated with 8-OHdG measurements in maternal urine (r = 0.288, P < 0.001 and r = 0.336, P < 0.001) and neonatal umbilical cord blood (r = 0.296, P < 0.001 and r = 0.252, P < 0.001). There was also a positive relationship between PAHs, 8-OHdG levels in pregnant women and their newborns and proximate air pollutant concentrations (all P < 0.05). Based on the results of multiple linear regression analysis, it was found that air pollutants(PM10, 03) had a great influence on the level of 8-OHdG in neonatal cord blood, and the contribution rate was high(R2 = 0.320). Based on the epidemiological questionnaire, a multiple linear regression model was established(R2 = 0.496). We found that 8-OHdG levels in neonatal umbilical cord blood were mainly affected by two aspects: (1) Biological samples collected during heating had higher levels of 8-OHdG in neonatal umbilical cord blood. (2) Study may suggest that in neonates, males are more sensitive to oxidative damage. CONCLUSION Particulate air pollution may increase PAHs exposure and oxidative DNA damage in pregnant women and newborns.
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Affiliation(s)
- Linghui Zhu
- grid.13394.3c0000 0004 1799 3993School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, 830054 Urumqi, China ,grid.410644.3Human resource department, People’s Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Tianshan District No. 91 Tianchi Road, 830001 Urumqi, Xinjiang China
| | - Ying Lu
- School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, 830054, Urumqi, China. .,International School of Public Health and One Health, Hainan Medical University, 571199, Haikou, China.
| | - Fang Cheng
- grid.13394.3c0000 0004 1799 3993Department of Obstetrics, Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang China
| | - Luyi Zhang
- grid.13394.3c0000 0004 1799 3993School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, 830054 Urumqi, China ,China Energy Construction Group Xinjiang Electric Power Design Institute Co., Ltd. Testing Center, 830054 Urumqi, Xinjiang China
| | - Aliya Yusan
- grid.13394.3c0000 0004 1799 3993School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, 830054 Urumqi, China
| | - Xialidan Alifu
- grid.13394.3c0000 0004 1799 3993School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, 830054 Urumqi, China ,grid.13402.340000 0004 1759 700XDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang, China
| | - Ayixiemuguli Alimasi
- grid.13394.3c0000 0004 1799 3993School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, 830054 Urumqi, China ,State Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention and Treatment of High Incidence Diseases in Central Asia, 830011 Urumqi, Xinjiang China
| | - Xiahaida Alemujiang
- grid.13394.3c0000 0004 1799 3993School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, 830054 Urumqi, China ,The First People’s Hospital of Urumqi (Urumqi Children’s Hospital), 830000 Urumqi, China
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29
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Zhang Y, Ji J, Sun S. Application of sodium dodecyl sulfate and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide-modified activated carbon for removal of PAHs from peanut oil. Food Control 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodcont.2023.109605] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
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30
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Barzegar G, Rezaei Kalantary R, Bashiry M, Jaafarzadeh N, Ghanbari F, Shakerinejad G, Khatebasreh M, Sabaghan M. Measurement of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in edible oils and potential health risk to consumers using Monte Carlo simulation, southwest Iran. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2023; 30:5126-5136. [PMID: 35974284 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-022-22446-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/29/2022] [Accepted: 08/04/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Persistent organic pollutants, such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, are hazardous trace contaminants frequently observed in food ingredients, such as edible oils. This study aimed to measure PAHs in forty brands of edible oils marketed in southwest Iran. Additionally, we characterized the daily intake of MOE and ILCR using Monte Carlo simulation. To analyze the content of PAHs, the liquid-liquid extraction method followed by GC-MS was utilized. The average concentration of PAHs was mostly lower than the maximum value for individual PAH (2 μg/Kg); however, the average concentration of fluorene (3.86 μg/Kg) and benzo(a)anthracene (3.13 μg/Kg) was more than the permitted level. The highest residual concentrations of PAHs were mostly observed in canola and corn oils. The daily intake of BaP and 4-PAH for 95% of consumers was 0.01 ng/kg BW/day and 0.04 ng/kg BW/day, respectively. Also, MOE was more than 10,000 for the percentiles of 5%, 50%, and 95%. The modeled ILCR showed that consumption of oil does not currently pose a cancer risk for Iranian consumers due to PAHs exposure. Concerning potential health risks, consumption of edible oils is safe; however, regular monitoring and assessment are required.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gelavizh Barzegar
- Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Behbahan Faculty of Medical Sciences, Behbahan, Iran
| | - Roshanak Rezaei Kalantary
- Research Center for Environmental Health Technology (RCEHT), Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
- Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Moein Bashiry
- Research Center for Environmental Determinants of Health (RCEDH), Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
| | - Nematollah Jaafarzadeh
- Environmental Technologies Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
- Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
| | - Farshid Ghanbari
- Research Center for Environmental Contaminants (RCEC), Abadan University of Medical Sciences, Abadan, Iran
| | | | - Masoumeh Khatebasreh
- Environmental Science and Technology Research Center, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, ShahidSadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran
| | - Mohamad Sabaghan
- Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Behbahan Faculty of Medical Sciences, Behbahan, Iran.
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31
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Wei T, Liu W, Zheng Z, Chen Y, Shen M, Li C. Bibliometric Analysis of Research Trends on 3-Monochloropropane-1,2-Diol Esters in Foods. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY 2022; 70:15347-15359. [PMID: 36468534 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.2c06067] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
3-Monochloropropane-1,2-diol esters (3-MCPDE) are common food contaminants mainly formed in the edible oil refining process. Due to their potential hazards, 3-MCPDE has become a widespread food safety concern. In this study, CiteSpace and VOSviewer were used to conduct a bibliometric analysis on the 3-MCPDE research papers collected in the Web of Science Core Collection from 1998 to 2022. The results showed that the number of research publications on 3-MCPDE has increased rapidly since 2010. Analysis of the hotspots in 3-MCPDE studies showed that more attention has been paid to the exposure assessment, formation mechanism, detection methods, mitigation methods and toxicity, and toxicology of 3-MCPDE. Finally, the future trends of research on 3-MCPDE were analyzed and proposed. The mitigation methods and toxicology studies of 3-MCPDE are still the research hotspots in the future. In addition, nutritional intervention for 3-MCPDE toxicity will be an emerging trend.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tao Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, China-Canada Joint Laboratory of Food Science and Technology (Nanchang), Key Laboratory of Bioactive Polysaccharides of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330047, China
| | - Wenting Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, China-Canada Joint Laboratory of Food Science and Technology (Nanchang), Key Laboratory of Bioactive Polysaccharides of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330047, China
| | - Zhe Zheng
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, China-Canada Joint Laboratory of Food Science and Technology (Nanchang), Key Laboratory of Bioactive Polysaccharides of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330047, China
| | - Yi Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, China-Canada Joint Laboratory of Food Science and Technology (Nanchang), Key Laboratory of Bioactive Polysaccharides of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330047, China
| | - Mingyue Shen
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, China-Canada Joint Laboratory of Food Science and Technology (Nanchang), Key Laboratory of Bioactive Polysaccharides of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330047, China
| | - Chang Li
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, China-Canada Joint Laboratory of Food Science and Technology (Nanchang), Key Laboratory of Bioactive Polysaccharides of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330047, China
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32
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Dutta K, Shityakov S, Zhu W, Khalifa I. High-risk meat and fish cooking methods of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons formation and its avoidance strategies. Food Control 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodcont.2022.109253] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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33
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Preparation and application of bimetallic coordination cluster Cu7M for dispersive solid phase extraction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in lettuce. J Food Compost Anal 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jfca.2022.105080] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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34
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Li W, Wu S. Challenges of halogenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in foods: Occurrence, risk, and formation. Trends Food Sci Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tifs.2022.11.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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35
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Chen A, Kayrala N, Trapeau M, Aoun M, Bordenave N. The clean label trend: An ineffective heuristic that disserves both consumers and the food industry? Compr Rev Food Sci Food Saf 2022; 21:4921-4938. [PMID: 36076364 DOI: 10.1111/1541-4337.13031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/31/2022] [Revised: 07/07/2022] [Accepted: 08/03/2022] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Abstract
What started around the late 2000s as the "Clean Label" (CL) trend has now become a meaningful segment of the food market, appealing to consumers who want foods made of a limited number of simple and recognizable ingredients. However, this description and tentative definitions of CL foods are vague, subject to multiple interpretations, and CL remains an informal denomination for foods, making consumers' demands and food manufacturers' offerings hardly compatible. Therefore, rather than attempting an illusory definition of CL foods, this narrative review aims to (1) show how CL appears to be a heuristic used by consumers to attempt to make safe and healthful food choices, (2) discuss how this heuristic overlooks many critical aspect of food safety and healthfulness and is consequently ineffective to guide consumers' choices, and (3) discuss the implications of the CL trend on the food chain's stakeholders and their relationships.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aidan Chen
- School of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
| | - Nicole Kayrala
- School of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
| | - Maëliss Trapeau
- School of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
| | - Maria Aoun
- School of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
| | - Nicolas Bordenave
- School of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.,School of Nutrition Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
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36
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Zhu Z, Xu Y, Huang T, Yu Y, Bassey AP, Huang M. The contamination, formation, determination and control of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in meat products. Food Control 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodcont.2022.109194] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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37
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Sun Y, Yang W, Shi H, Tanveer SK, Hai J. Past, present, and future perspectives of biodegradable films for soil: A 30-year systematic review. Front Bioeng Biotechnol 2022; 10:1006388. [PMID: 36324902 PMCID: PMC9621393 DOI: 10.3389/fbioe.2022.1006388] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/29/2022] [Accepted: 10/03/2022] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Abstract
Based on the Web of Science Core Collection (WOSCC) database, the academic works published in the past 30 years on biodegradable films for soil were analyzed. In order to ensure the rigor of this experiment, this paper is based on the mathematical double matrix model VOS Viewer software and CiteSpace software. This work shows that publications of biodegradable films for soil are increasing year by year; polymer science is the hottest subject in the field of biodegradable films for soil; China and the United States are the countries with the most significant number of publications in this field, has an important position; Washington State University is the most published institution. This study further identifies and reveals the essential characteristics, research strength, knowledge structure, main research fields, and research hotspots in the late stage of the field of biodegradable films for soil and introduces the Activity Index (AI) and the Attractive Index (AAI), thereby assessing trends and performance in different countries. The paper also further illustrates the importance of biodegradable films by presenting field trials using biodegradable films on different plants. The research in the field of biodegradable films for soil is divided into four categories: “The research field of degradation,” “The effect of biodegradable film on soil,” “Performance and mechanism of the biodegradable film,” and “Effects of biodegradable film on crop growth and development.”. The study can be seen as a microcosm of the development of biodegradable films for soils, which will help researchers quickly identify their general patterns. Readers can better understand the changes and development trends in this field in the past 30 years and provide references for future research.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yitao Sun
- College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China
| | - Wenlong Yang
- College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China
| | - Hongxia Shi
- College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China
| | | | - Jiangbo Hai
- College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China
- *Correspondence: Jiangbo Hai,
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38
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Polak-Śliwińska M, Paszczyk B, Śliwiński M. Evaluation of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Smoked Cheeses Made in Poland by HPLC Method. Molecules 2022; 27:6909. [PMID: 36296506 PMCID: PMC9608266 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27206909] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/04/2022] [Revised: 10/11/2022] [Accepted: 10/12/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Smoked cheeses are particularly popular among consumers for their flavor and aroma. Of interest, therefore, is the health aspect related to the likelihood of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), which are known carcinogens found in smoked products. Thus, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the occurrence of 15 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in smoked and non-smoked cheeses purchased in Poland to monitor their safety. The level of selected PAHs in cheese samples was determined using the HPLC-DAD-FLD method. Most of the cheeses tested met the maximum level of benzo[a]pyrene (2 μg/kg) and the sum of benz[a]anthracene, chrysene, benzo[b]fluoranthene and benzo[a]pyrene (12 μg/kg) established for these products. However, all the cheeses studied in this work had relatively low amounts of the sum of these compounds compared to the information available in the cheese literature, ranging from
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Affiliation(s)
- Magdalena Polak-Śliwińska
- Department of Commodity Science and Food Analysis, Faculty of Food Science, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Plac Cieszyński 1, 10-726 Olsztyn, Poland
| | - Beata Paszczyk
- Department of Commodity Science and Food Analysis, Faculty of Food Science, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Plac Cieszyński 1, 10-726 Olsztyn, Poland
| | - Mariusz Śliwiński
- Dairy Industry Innovation Institute Ltd., Kormoranów 1, 11-700 Mrągowo, Poland
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39
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Barp L, Moret S, Purcaro G. Monitoring and Occurrence of Heavy PAHs in Pomace Oil Supply Chain Using a Double-Step Solid-Phase Purification and HPLC-FLD Determination. Foods 2022; 11:2737. [PMID: 36140863 PMCID: PMC9498164 DOI: 10.3390/foods11182737] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/18/2022] [Revised: 08/22/2022] [Accepted: 09/01/2022] [Indexed: 01/18/2023] Open
Abstract
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are ubiquitous environmental and processing contaminants generated by both spontaneous and anthropogenic incomplete combustion processes of organic matter. Contamination of PAHs in vegetable oils can result from several factors and processes, including environmental contamination, oil processing, and migration from food contact materials. The determination of PAHs in edible oil presents a challenge because of the complexity of the matrix. Since PAHs are present at lower levels than triglycerides, it is necessary to isolate the compounds of interest from the rest of the matrix. To this purpose, a new purification approach based on a double solid-phase extraction (SPE) step followed by high performance liquid chromatography-fluorometric detector (HPLC-FLD) analysis was developed. The method involves a first purification step by using a 5 g silica SPE cartridge, previously washed with dichloromethane (20 mL), dried completely, and then conditioned with n-hexane (20 mL). The triglycerides are retained by the silica, while the PAH-containing fraction is eluted with a mixture of n-hexane/dichloromethane (70/30, v/v). After evaporation, the residue is loaded on a 5 g amino SPE cartridge and eluted with n-hexane/toluene (70/30, v/v) before HPLC-FLD analysis. The focus was the evaluation of the contribution of the various phases of the pomace oil supply chain in terms of the heavy PAHs (PAH8) concentration. Data collected showed that pomace contamination increased (by 15 times) as storage time increased. In addition, the process of pomace drying, which is necessary to reduce its moisture content before solvent extraction of the residual oil, appeared to significantly contribute to the total heavy PAHs content, with increases in value by up to 75 times.
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Affiliation(s)
- Laura Barp
- Department of Agri-Food, Environmental and Animal Sciences, University of Udine, 33100 Udine, Italy
| | - Sabrina Moret
- Department of Agri-Food, Environmental and Animal Sciences, University of Udine, 33100 Udine, Italy
| | - Giorgia Purcaro
- Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, University of Liège, Chimie des Agro-Biosystèmes, Passage des Déportés 2, 5030 Gembloux, Belgium
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40
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Yousefi M, Khorshidian N, Hosseini H. In Vitro PAH-Binding Ability of Lactobacillus brevis TD4. Polycycl Aromat Compd 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/10406638.2021.1889624] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mojtaba Yousefi
- Food Safety Research Center (Salt), Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran
| | - Nasim Khorshidian
- Food Safety Research Center (Salt), Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran
| | - Hedayat Hosseini
- Department of Food Science and Technology, National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute, Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
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41
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Sun Y, Bai Y, Yang W, Bu K, Tanveer SK, Hai J. Global Trends in Natural Biopolymers in the 21st Century: A Scientometric Review. Front Chem 2022; 10:915648. [PMID: 35873047 PMCID: PMC9302608 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2022.915648] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/08/2022] [Accepted: 05/27/2022] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Since the 21st century, natural biopolymers have played an indispensable role in long-term global development strategies, and their research has shown a positive growth trend. However, these substantive scientific results are not conducive to our quick grasp of hotspots and insight into future directions and to understanding which local changes have occurred and which trend areas deserve more attention. Therefore, this study provides a new data-driven bibliometric analysis strategy and framework for mining the core content of massive bibliographic data, based on mathematical models VOS Viewer and CiteSpace software, aiming to understand the research prospects and opportunities of natural biopolymers. The United States is reported to be the most important contributor to research in this field, with numerous publications and active institutions; polymer science is the most popular subject category, but the further emphasis should be placed on interdisciplinary teamwork; mainstream research in this field is divided into five clusters of knowledge structures; since the explosion in the number of articles in 2018, researchers are mainly engaged in three fields: “medical field,” “biochemistry field,” and “food science fields.” Through an in-depth analysis of natural biopolymer research, this article provides a better understanding of trends emerging in the field over the past 22 years and can also serve as a reference for future research.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yitao Sun
- College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University, Xianyan, China
| | - Yinping Bai
- College of Life Sciences and Engineering, The Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang, China
| | - Wenlong Yang
- College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University, Xianyan, China
| | - Kangmin Bu
- College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University, Xianyan, China
| | | | - Jiangbo Hai
- College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University, Xianyan, China
- *Correspondence: Jiangbo Hai,
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42
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Wang S, Nan J, Bi C, Gao Y, Mu B, Wang J, Liang C. Effects of Onion Extract and Onion Peel Extract on the Formation of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Charcoal-Grilled Pork Patties. J Food Prot 2022; 85:1027-1035. [PMID: 35503966 DOI: 10.4315/jfp-22-020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/25/2022] [Accepted: 04/28/2022] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
ABSTRACT This study investigated the effects of different concentrations (0.0005, 0.005, 0.05, 0.25, and 0.5%) of onion extract (OE) and onion peel extract (OPE) on the formation of four polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in charcoal-grilled pork patties. Both OE and OPE inhibited the formation of four PAHs in charcoal-grilled pork patties, with the highest inhibition rate reaching 88.33% on 0.50% OE addition and 98.79% on 0.05 and 0.25% OPE addition. OPE has greater inhibitory effect on the formation of four PAHs than OE does; this may be related to OPE's higher concentrations of flavonoids and higher free-radical scavenging activities. Both OE and OPE worked to lower thiobarbituric acid reactive substance values of charcoal-grilled pork patties. The inhibitory effect of OE and OPE on four PAHs showed the same trend as their antilipid oxidation effects, but the correlation was not strong. In addition to antilipid oxidation, other pathways are also involved in the inhibition of PAH formation. HIGHLIGHTS
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Affiliation(s)
- Shitong Wang
- Agricultural College of Yanbian University, Park Road 977, Yanji City, Jilin Province, 133000; People's Republic of China.,Food Research Center of Yanbian University, Park Road 977, Yanji City, Jilin Province, 133000; People's Republic of China
| | - Jingxi Nan
- Comprehensive Technical Service Center of Yanji Customs, Tianchi Road 3169, Yanji City, Jilin Province, 133000; People's Republic of China
| | - Chengcheng Bi
- Comprehensive Technical Service Center of Yanji Customs, Tianchi Road 3169, Yanji City, Jilin Province, 133000; People's Republic of China
| | - Yuqian Gao
- Agricultural College of Yanbian University, Park Road 977, Yanji City, Jilin Province, 133000; People's Republic of China.,Food Research Center of Yanbian University, Park Road 977, Yanji City, Jilin Province, 133000; People's Republic of China
| | - Baide Mu
- Agricultural College of Yanbian University, Park Road 977, Yanji City, Jilin Province, 133000; People's Republic of China.,Food Research Center of Yanbian University, Park Road 977, Yanji City, Jilin Province, 133000; People's Republic of China
| | - Juan Wang
- Agricultural College of Yanbian University, Park Road 977, Yanji City, Jilin Province, 133000; People's Republic of China.,Food Research Center of Yanbian University, Park Road 977, Yanji City, Jilin Province, 133000; People's Republic of China
| | - Chengyun Liang
- Agricultural College of Yanbian University, Park Road 977, Yanji City, Jilin Province, 133000; People's Republic of China.,Food Research Center of Yanbian University, Park Road 977, Yanji City, Jilin Province, 133000; People's Republic of China
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43
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Time-saving and accurate analysis of BaP, BaA, Chr and BbF in milks and oils by three-way fluorescence spectrometry. Food Chem 2022; 381:132309. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.132309] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/04/2021] [Revised: 12/24/2021] [Accepted: 01/29/2022] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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44
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Zhao X, Lei M, Gu R. Knowledge Mapping of the Phytoremediation of Cadmium-Contaminated Soil: A Bibliometric Analysis from 1994 to 2021. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 2022; 19:ijerph19126987. [PMID: 35742236 PMCID: PMC9222242 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph19126987] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/01/2022] [Revised: 06/03/2022] [Accepted: 06/06/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Cadmium pollution of soil threatens the environmental quality and human health. Phytoremediation of cadmium-contaminated soil has attracted global attention in recent decades. This study aimed to conduct a comprehensive and systematic review of the literature on phytoremediation of cadmium-contaminated soil based on bibliometric analysis. A total of 5494 articles published between 1994 and 2021 were retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection. Our knowledge mapping presented the authors, journals, countries, institutions, and other basic information to understand the development status of phytoremediation of cadmium-contaminated soil. Based on a keyword cluster analysis, the identified major research domains were "biochar", "Thlaspi caerulescens", "endophytic bacteria", "oxidative stress", "EDTA", and "bioconcentration factor". Overall, this study provided a detailed summary of research trends and hotspots. Based on the keyword co-occurrence and burst analysis, the core concepts and basic theories of this field were completed in 2011. However, the pace of theoretical development has been relatively slow. Finally, future research trends/frontiers were proposed, such as biochar addition, rhizosphere bacterial community manipulation, cadmium subcellular distribution, and health risk assessment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaofeng Zhao
- Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Mei Lei
- Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +86-010-64889115
| | - Runyao Gu
- College of Eco-Environmental Engineering, Guizhou Minzu University, Guiyang 550025, China;
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45
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Yan K, Li W, Wu S. Dietary exposure and risk assessment of European Union priority (EU 15+1) polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from milks and milk powders in China. J Dairy Sci 2022; 105:6536-6547. [DOI: 10.3168/jds.2021-21438] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/15/2021] [Accepted: 04/05/2022] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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46
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Li W, Wu S. Halogenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and their parent compounds in ready-to-eat seafood rich in salt: Method validation, profiles, correlation, and exposure risks. Food Control 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodcont.2022.108864] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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47
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Shen M, Liu X, Xu X, Wu Y, Zhang J, Liang L, Wen C, He X, Xu X, Liu G. Migration and Distribution of PAH4 in Oil to French Fries Traced Using a Stable Isotope during Frying. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY 2022; 70:5879-5886. [PMID: 35507768 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.2c00500] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Isotope-labeled four polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH4-d12) were applied to study the migration and distribution of PAH4 in oil to French fries during frying. The results showed that the mobilities of PAH4-d12 showed a downtrend within 0-6 h and then an uptrend, and PAH4-d12 were mainly distributed in the crust of the French fries, especially five-ring PAHs-d12. The correlation analysis showed that PAH4-d12 migration was mainly caused by oil absorption of French fries. The low fluidity of the oil slowed down the PAH4-d12 migration, which was accelerated as the total polar component increased (higher than 15-20%). Additionally, higher frying temperature enhanced the crust ratio and porous structure of French fries, which explained the abundant five-ring PAHs-d12 distributed in the crust. This study provided references for optimizing the frying parameters: the exposure of PAH4 in French fries to humans can be reduced by controlling the oil quality and weakening the crust of the French fries.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mengyu Shen
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China
| | - Xiaofang Liu
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China
| | - Xiangxin Xu
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China
| | - Yinyin Wu
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China
| | - Jixian Zhang
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China
| | - Li Liang
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China
| | - Chaoting Wen
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China
| | - Xudong He
- Yangzhou Center for Food and Drug Control, Yangzhou 225009, China
| | - Xin Xu
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China
| | - Guoyan Liu
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China
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48
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Wang Y, Lian L, Wang X, Yue B, Ding L, Lou D. Velvet-like carbon nitride as a solid-phase microextraction fiber coating for determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by gas chromatography. J Chromatogr A 2022; 1671:462993. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2022.462993] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/21/2021] [Revised: 03/08/2022] [Accepted: 03/23/2022] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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49
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The effect of in-package cold plasma on the formation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in charcoal-grilled beef steak with different oils or fats. Food Chem 2022; 371:131384. [PMID: 34808777 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.131384] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/16/2021] [Revised: 10/03/2021] [Accepted: 10/10/2021] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Abstract
In-package cold plasma (ICP) pretreatment is an emerging non-thermal food processing methods. In the current study, ICP on the formation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in grilled beef steaks with different oils and fats was evaluated, the influence of prolonged storage periods (1 d, 2 d) of raw meat after ICP pretreatment on the PAH inhibitory effect was investigated. The results showed that sunflower seed oil had an inhibitory effect on PAH formation; the groups with ICP pretreatment showed a significant decrease in PAH content (p < 0.05) according to the UHPLC results, inhibitory rates were dependent on the original contents in each group without ICP pretreatment, ranging from 35% to 96%. The optimal condition was grilling immediately after ICP pretreatment, and the results indicated that the nonpolar radical scavenging activity (RSA) of ungrilled meat was negatively correlated with PAH8 contents according the DPPH assay, while ICP pretreatment enhanced the RSAoil of raw meat.
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50
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Knowledge Map of Spatial Planning and Sustainable Development: A Visual Analysis Using CiteSpace. LAND 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/land11030331] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
Spatial planning has become an important measure for countries and regions to promote sustainable development. However, there remains a lack of systematic and quantitative research on spatial planning worldwide. In this study, CiteSpace was used to perform bibliometric analysis and visualization research on the Web of Science core collection and China National Knowledge Infrastructure database. It was found that: (1) The number of papers published in global spatial planning research shows an increasing trend, especially after 2018, with China showing an obvious increasing trend. (2) Globally, the United States has the largest number of relevant research results, and Italy has the most cooperation with other countries. The highest research output is from developed countries, while that of developing countries is relatively weak. (3) There is some intersection among countries, disciplines, and authors but it is not strong, indicating that cooperation should be strengthened. (4) Through keyword cluster, timeline, and time zone analysis, global development can be roughly divided into three stages: the first stage is characterized by the study of spatial planning system theory, the second stage is characterized by building green infrastructure and providing ecological services, and the third stage is characterized by an emphasis on public participation and the establishment of justice mechanisms. China’s development corresponds to three stages: the theory and experience learning stage, the spatial planning system focused on economic development stage, and the integration of multiple plans and the sustainable development exploration stage. (5) There are differences in burst words between the world and China, indicating that there are great differences in research hotspots in different countries’ periods and conditions.
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