1
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Islami V, Bittner P, Fiala T, Hentzen NB, Zenobi R, Wennemers H. Self-Sorting Collagen Heterotrimers. J Am Chem Soc 2024; 146:1789-1793. [PMID: 38156954 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.3c12295] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2024]
Abstract
Nature uses elaborate methods to control protein assembly, including that of heterotrimeric collagen. Here, we established design principles for the composition and register-selective assembly of synthetic collagen heterotrimers. The assembly code enabled the self-sorting of eight different strands into three─out of 512 possible─triple helices via complementary (4S)-aminoproline and aspartate residues. Native ESI-MS corroborated the specific assembly into coexisting heterotrimers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Valdrin Islami
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, ETH Zurich, D-CHAB, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 3, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland
| | - Philipp Bittner
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, ETH Zurich, D-CHAB, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 3, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland
| | - Tomas Fiala
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, ETH Zurich, D-CHAB, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 3, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland
| | - Nina B Hentzen
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, ETH Zurich, D-CHAB, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 3, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland
| | - Renato Zenobi
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, ETH Zurich, D-CHAB, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 3, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland
| | - Helma Wennemers
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, ETH Zurich, D-CHAB, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 3, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland
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2
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Tanrikulu IC, Dang L, Nelavelli L, Ellison AJ, Olsen BD, Jin S, Raines RT. Synthetic Collagen Hydrogels through Symmetric Self-Assembly of Small Peptides. ADVANCED SCIENCE (WEINHEIM, BADEN-WURTTEMBERG, GERMANY) 2024; 11:e2303228. [PMID: 37997193 PMCID: PMC10797479 DOI: 10.1002/advs.202303228] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/18/2023] [Revised: 10/10/2023] [Indexed: 11/25/2023]
Abstract
Animal-sourced hydrogels, such as collagen, are widely used as extracellular-matrix (ECM) mimics in tissue engineering but are plagued with problems of reproducibility, immunogenicity, and contamination. Synthetic, chemically defined hydrogels can avoid such issues. Despite the abundance of collagen in the ECM, synthetic collagen hydrogels are extremely rare due to design challenges brought on by the triple-helical structure of collagen. Sticky-ended symmetric self-assembly (SESSA) overcomes these challenges by maximizing interactions between the strands of the triple helix, allowing the assembly of collagen-mimetic peptides (CMPs) into robust synthetic collagen nanofibers. This optimization, however, also minimizes interfiber contacts. In this work, symmetric association states for the SESSA of short CMPs to probe their increased propensity for interfiber association are modelled. It is found that 33-residue CMPs not only self-assemble through sticky ends, but also form hydrogels. These self-assemblies behave with remarkable consistency across multiple scales and present a clear link between their triple-helical architecture and the properties of their hydrogels. The results show that SESSA is an effective and robust design methodology that enables the rational design of synthetic collagen hydrogels.
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Affiliation(s)
- I. Caglar Tanrikulu
- Department of ChemistryMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridgeMA02139USA
| | - Lianna Dang
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Wisconsin–MadisonMadisonWI53706USA
| | - Lekha Nelavelli
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Wisconsin–MadisonMadisonWI53706USA
| | - Aubrey J. Ellison
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Wisconsin–MadisonMadisonWI53706USA
| | - Bradley D. Olsen
- Department of Chemical EngineeringMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridgeMA02139USA
| | - Song Jin
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Wisconsin–MadisonMadisonWI53706USA
| | - Ronald T. Raines
- Department of ChemistryMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridgeMA02139USA
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3
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Huang Y, Lan J, Wu C, Zhang R, Zheng H, Fan S, Xu F. Stability of collagen heterotrimer with same charge pattern and different charged residue identities. Biophys J 2023; 122:2686-2695. [PMID: 37226442 PMCID: PMC10397569 DOI: 10.1016/j.bpj.2023.05.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/29/2022] [Revised: 03/20/2023] [Accepted: 05/11/2023] [Indexed: 05/26/2023] Open
Abstract
Salt bridges are important factors in maintaining the stability of proteins, and their contribution to protein folding has received much attention. Although the interaction energies, or stabilizing contributions, of individual salt bridges have been measured in various proteins, a systematic assessment of various types of salt bridges in a relatively uniform environment is still a valuable analysis. Here, we used a collagen heterotrimer as a host-guest platform to construct 48 heterotrimers with the same charge pattern. A variety of salt bridges were formed between the oppositely charged residues Lys, Arg, Asp, and Glu. The melting temperature (Tm) of the heterotrimers was measured with circular dichroism. The atomic structures of 10 salt bridges were shown in three x-ray crystals of heterotrimer. Molecular dynamics simulation based on the crystal structures indicated that strong, intermediate, and weak salt bridges have distinctive N-O distances. A linear regression model was used to predict the stability of heterotrimers with high accuracy (R2 = 0.93). We developed an online database to help readers understand how a salt bridge stabilizes collagen. This work will help us better understand the stabilizing mechanism of salt bridges in collagen folding and provide a new strategy to design collagen heterotrimers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yujie Huang
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China
| | - Jun Lan
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Protein Sciences, Center for Structural Biology, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
| | - Chao Wu
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China
| | - Ruixue Zhang
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China
| | - Hongning Zheng
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
| | - Shilong Fan
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Protein Sciences, Center for Structural Biology, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
| | - Fei Xu
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
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4
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Ashrafichoobdar E, Perez T, Ayalew L, Gorbanwand V, Monroy J, Slowinska K. Hybrid peptides as platform for synchronized combination therapy. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2023; 226:113326. [PMID: 37116378 DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2023.113326] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/11/2023] [Revised: 03/20/2023] [Accepted: 04/22/2023] [Indexed: 04/30/2023]
Abstract
Combination therapy, where two or more therapeutic agents are combined to target different cellular pathways, is an effective tool in cancer treatment but often difficult to execute. Here we present the collagen peptide-based platform that allows for synchronous and colocalized cellular delivery of three different agents. The peptide is a hybrid between collagen and cell penetrating peptide (CPP) that assembles into a heterotrimer helix and forms fully organic, high aspect ratio nanoparticles. The validity of the approach was tested with three chemically different agents (Paclitaxel, Doxorubicin, and 5-Fluorouracil; a combination used in clinical treatment of (ER)-positive and (PR)-positive breast cancer) conjugated to N-terminus of the peptide. The design of this peptide-based drug delivery system provides several advantages: it avoids drug loading problems; removes the need for orthogonal synthesis; and allows for colocalized delivery of up to three drugs (which leads to the same biodistribution for each drug). In addition, hybrid collagen/CPP peptides are known to enhance cellular uptake and improve solubility of drugs. The synergistic effect, in terms of enhanced efficacy, of the Paclitaxel-Doxorubicin-5-Fluorouracil combination was also calculated. We envision self-assembling peptides as a platform for drug codelivery that can be expanded into a library of personalized combinations that may also include other functionalities like targeting or imaging.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elahe Ashrafichoobdar
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California State University Long Beach, 1250 Bellflower Blvd, Long Beach, CA 90840, United States
| | - Tanner Perez
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California State University Long Beach, 1250 Bellflower Blvd, Long Beach, CA 90840, United States
| | - Luladey Ayalew
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California State University Long Beach, 1250 Bellflower Blvd, Long Beach, CA 90840, United States
| | - Venus Gorbanwand
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California State University Long Beach, 1250 Bellflower Blvd, Long Beach, CA 90840, United States
| | - Joel Monroy
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California State University Long Beach, 1250 Bellflower Blvd, Long Beach, CA 90840, United States
| | - Katarzyna Slowinska
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California State University Long Beach, 1250 Bellflower Blvd, Long Beach, CA 90840, United States.
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5
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Wang J, Hu H, Wang J, Qiu H, Gao Y, Xu Y, Liu Z, Tang Y, Song L, Ramshaw J, Lin H, Zhang X. Characterization of recombinant humanized collagen type III and its influence on cell behavior and phenotype. JOURNAL OF LEATHER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING 2022. [DOI: 10.1186/s42825-022-00103-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/03/2022]
Abstract
AbstractCollagen made a tremendous impact in the field of regenerative medicine as a bioactive material. For decades, collagen has been used not only as a scaffolding material but also as an active component in regulating cells' biological behavior and phenotype. However, animal-derived collagen as a major source suffered from problems of immunogenicity, risk of viral infection, and the unclear relationship between bioactive sequence and function. Recombinant humanized collagen (rhCol) provided alternatives for regenerative medicine with more controllable risks. However, the characterization of rhCol and the interaction between rhCol and cells still need further investigation, including cell behavior and phenotype. The current study preliminarily demonstrated that recombinant humanized collagen type III (rhCol III) conformed to the theoretical amino acid sequence and had an advanced structure resembling bovine collagen. Furthermore, rhCol III could facilitate basal biological behaviors of human skin fibroblasts, such as adhesion, proliferation and migration. rhCol III was beneficial for some extracellular matrix-expressing cell phenotypes. The study would shed light on the mechanism research of rhCol and cell interactions and further understanding of effectiveness in tissue regeneration.
Graphical abstract
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6
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Bermeo S, Favor A, Chang YT, Norris A, Boyken SE, Hsia Y, Haddox HK, Xu C, Brunette TJ, Wysocki VH, Bhabha G, Ekiert DC, Baker D. De novo design of obligate ABC-type heterotrimeric proteins. Nat Struct Mol Biol 2022; 29:1266-1276. [PMID: 36522429 PMCID: PMC9758053 DOI: 10.1038/s41594-022-00879-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/25/2022] [Accepted: 10/20/2022] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
The de novo design of three protein chains that associate to form a heterotrimer (but not any of the possible two-chain heterodimers) and that can drive the assembly of higher-order branching structures is an important challenge for protein design. We designed helical heterotrimers with specificity conferred by buried hydrogen bond networks and large aromatic residues to enhance shape complementary packing. We obtained ten designs for which all three chains cooperatively assembled into heterotrimers with few or no other species present. Crystal structures of a helical bundle heterotrimer and extended versions, with helical repeat proteins fused to individual subunits, showed all three chains assembling in the designed orientation. We used these heterotrimers as building blocks to construct larger cyclic oligomers, which were structurally validated by electron microscopy. Our three-way junction designs provide new routes to complex protein nanostructures and enable the scaffolding of three distinct ligands for modulation of cell signaling.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sherry Bermeo
- Department of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Institute for Protein Design, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Biological Physics, Structure and Design Graduate Program, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Andrew Favor
- Department of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Institute for Protein Design, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Molecular Engineering and Sciences Institute, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Ya-Ting Chang
- Department of Cell Biology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA
| | - Andrew Norris
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA
- Resource for Native Mass Spectrometry Guided Structural Biology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA
| | - Scott E Boyken
- Department of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Institute for Protein Design, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Yang Hsia
- Department of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Institute for Protein Design, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Hugh K Haddox
- Department of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Institute for Protein Design, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Chunfu Xu
- Department of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Institute for Protein Design, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - T J Brunette
- Department of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Institute for Protein Design, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Vicki H Wysocki
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA
- Resource for Native Mass Spectrometry Guided Structural Biology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA
| | - Gira Bhabha
- Department of Cell Biology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA
| | - Damian C Ekiert
- Department of Cell Biology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA
- Department of Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA
| | - David Baker
- Department of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
- Institute for Protein Design, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
- Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
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7
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Peterson CM, Helterbrand MR, Hartgerink JD. Covalent Capture of a Collagen Mimetic Peptide with an Integrin-Binding Motif. Biomacromolecules 2022; 23:2396-2403. [PMID: 35446536 DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.2c00155] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Collagen mimetic peptides (CMPs) are an excellent model to study the structural and biological properties of the extracellular matrix (ECM) due to ease of synthesis and variability in sequence. To ensure that synthetic materials accurately mimic the structure and function of natural collagen in the ECM, it is necessary to conserve the triple helix. However, CMP folding is subject to equilibrium, and frequently peptides exist in solution as both monomer and triple helix. Additionally, the stability of CMPs is highly dependent on peptide length and amino acid composition, leading to suboptimal performance. Here, we report the utility of covalent capture, a method to (a) direct the folding of a supramolecular triple helix and (b) form isopeptide bonds between the helix strands, in the design of an integrin-binding peptide with a GFOGER motif. Covalent capture effectively locked the triple helix and yielded a peptide with high thermal stability and a rapid folding rate. Compared to supramolecular triple helices bearing the same GFOGER-binding site, cell adhesion was substantially increased. In vitro assays using EDTA/Mg2+ and an anti-α2β1 antibody demonstrated the preservation of the high specificity of the binding event. This covalently captured integrin-binding peptide provides a template for the future design of bioactive ECM mimics, which can overcome limitations of supramolecular approaches for potential drug and biomaterial designs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Caroline M Peterson
- Department of Chemistry, Rice University, 6100 Main Street, Houston, Texas 77005, United States
| | - Maia R Helterbrand
- Department of Chemistry, Rice University, 6100 Main Street, Houston, Texas 77005, United States
| | - Jeffrey D Hartgerink
- Department of Chemistry, Rice University, 6100 Main Street, Houston, Texas 77005, United States
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8
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Taylor PA, Kloxin AM, Jayaraman A. Impact of collagen-like peptide (CLP) heterotrimeric triple helix design on helical thermal stability and hierarchical assembly: a coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulation study. SOFT MATTER 2022; 18:3177-3192. [PMID: 35380571 PMCID: PMC9909704 DOI: 10.1039/d2sm00087c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Collagen-like peptides (CLP) are multifunctional materials garnering a lot of recent interest from the biomaterials community due to their hierarchical assembly and tunable physicochemical properties. In this work, we present a computational study that links the design of CLP heterotrimers to the thermal stability of the triple helix and their self-assembly into fibrillar aggregates and percolated networks. Unlike homotrimeric helices, the CLP heterotrimeric triple helices in this study are made of CLP strands of different chain lengths that result in 'sticky' ends with available hydrogen bonding groups. These 'sticky' ends at one end or both ends of the CLP heterotrimer then facilitate inter-helix hydrogen bonding leading to self-assembly into fibrils (clusters) and percolated networks. We consider the cases of three sticky end lengths - two, four, and six repeat units - present entirely on one end or split between two ends of the CLP heterotrimer. We observe in CLP heterotrimer melting curves generated using coarse grained Langevin dynamics simulations at low CLP concentration that increasing sticky end length results in lower melting temperatures for both one and two sticky ended CLP designs. At higher CLP concentrations, we observe non-monotonic trends in cluster sizes with increasing sticky end length with one sticky end but not for two sticky ends with the same number of available hydrogen bonding groups as the one sticky end; this nonmonotonicity stems from the formation of turn structures stabilized by hydrogen bonds at the single, sticky end for sticky end lengths greater than four repeat units. With increasing CLP concentration, heterotrimers also form percolated networks with increasing sticky end length with a minimum sticky end length of four repeat units required to observe percolation. Overall, this work informs the design of thermoresponsive, peptide-based biomaterials with desired morphologies using strand length and dispersity as a handle for tuning thermal stability and formation of supramolecular structures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Phillip A Taylor
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA.
| | - April M Kloxin
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA.
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA
| | - Arthi Jayaraman
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA.
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA
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9
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Gray VP, Amelung CD, Duti IJ, Laudermilch EG, Letteri RA, Lampe KJ. Biomaterials via peptide assembly: Design, characterization, and application in tissue engineering. Acta Biomater 2022; 140:43-75. [PMID: 34710626 PMCID: PMC8829437 DOI: 10.1016/j.actbio.2021.10.030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/16/2021] [Revised: 09/23/2021] [Accepted: 10/20/2021] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
A core challenge in biomaterials, with both fundamental significance and technological relevance, concerns the rational design of bioactive microenvironments. Designed properly, peptides can undergo supramolecular assembly into dynamic, physical hydrogels that mimic the mechanical, topological, and biochemical features of native tissue microenvironments. The relatively facile, inexpensive, and automatable preparation of peptides, coupled with low batch-to-batch variability, motivates the expanded use of assembling peptide hydrogels for biomedical applications. Integral to realizing dynamic peptide assemblies as functional biomaterials for tissue engineering is an understanding of the molecular and macroscopic features that govern assembly, morphology, and biological interactions. In this review, we first discuss the design of assembling peptides, including primary structure (sequence), secondary structure (e.g., α-helix and β-sheets), and molecular interactions that facilitate assembly into multiscale materials with desired properties. Next, we describe characterization tools for elucidating molecular structure and interactions, morphology, bulk properties, and biological functionality. Understanding of these characterization methods enables researchers to access a variety of approaches in this ever-expanding field. Finally, we discuss the biological properties and applications of peptide-based biomaterials for engineering several important tissues. By connecting molecular features and mechanisms of assembling peptides to the material and biological properties, we aim to guide the design and characterization of peptide-based biomaterials for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE: Engineering peptide-based biomaterials that mimic the topological and mechanical properties of natural extracellular matrices provide excellent opportunities to direct cell behavior for regenerative medicine and tissue engineering. Here we review the molecular-scale features of assembling peptides that result in biomaterials that exhibit a variety of relevant extracellular matrix-mimetic properties and promote beneficial cell-biomaterial interactions. Aiming to inspire and guide researchers approaching this challenge from both the peptide biomaterial design and tissue engineering perspectives, we also present characterization tools for understanding the connection between peptide structure and properties and highlight the use of peptide-based biomaterials in neural, orthopedic, cardiac, muscular, and immune engineering applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vincent P Gray
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22903, United States
| | - Connor D Amelung
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22903, United States
| | - Israt Jahan Duti
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22903, United States
| | - Emma G Laudermilch
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22903, United States
| | - Rachel A Letteri
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22903, United States.
| | - Kyle J Lampe
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22903, United States; Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22903, United States.
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10
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Fuji S, Tanaka K, Kishikawa S, Morita S, Doi M. Quartz crystal microbalance sensor for the detection of collagen model peptides based on the formation of triple helical structure. J Biosci Bioeng 2021; 133:168-173. [PMID: 34872873 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbiosc.2021.11.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/17/2021] [Revised: 11/04/2021] [Accepted: 11/16/2021] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
Collagen is a major structural protein, and abnormalities in collagen structure can lead to several connective tissue diseases such as osteoporosis. We report the preparation of a collagen sensor using a synthetic peptide as proof of concept for detecting the collagen like peptides. The synthetic peptide 9-fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl (Fmoc)-(prolyl-prolyl-glycine)7-OH was coupled to thiazolidine, which gets adsorbed on metal surfaces. Fmoc-(prolyl-prolyl-glycine)7-thiazolidine was immobilized on the surface of a quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) electrode used as a sensor probe. The collagen model peptide (prolyl-prolyl-glycine)10 could be detected, and the model peptide was directly adsorbed onto the surface of the electrode and was not removed by washing with hot water. Additionally, it was proved that the sensitivity of the probe could be enhanced to nanogram order by immobilizing the blocking reagent, Fmoc-prolyl-prolyl-glycine, within the gap of sensor probes on the electrode. The detectable mass of the model peptide decreased as the probe gap became narrower because of self-association of the probes. Moreover, the sensitivity of sensor probes also decreases as the gap between the probes becomes wider. Therefore, the optimum distance between the immobilized probes was determined from the simulation based on the experimental values. The association rate of the model peptide with sensor probes could be quantitatively determined when the distance between the probes was optimum, and this result suggested that most sensor probes could form a triple helical structure with the model peptide.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sota Fuji
- Department of Applied Chemistry and Biochemistry, National Institute of Technology, Wakayama College, Noshima 77, Nada, Gobo, Wakayama 644-0023, Japan
| | - Kotaro Tanaka
- Department of Applied Chemistry and Biochemistry, National Institute of Technology, Wakayama College, Noshima 77, Nada, Gobo, Wakayama 644-0023, Japan
| | - Shiho Kishikawa
- Department of Applied Chemistry and Biochemistry, National Institute of Technology, Wakayama College, Noshima 77, Nada, Gobo, Wakayama 644-0023, Japan
| | - Seiichi Morita
- Department of Applied Chemistry and Biochemistry, National Institute of Technology, Wakayama College, Noshima 77, Nada, Gobo, Wakayama 644-0023, Japan
| | - Masamitsu Doi
- Department of Applied Chemistry and Biochemistry, National Institute of Technology, Wakayama College, Noshima 77, Nada, Gobo, Wakayama 644-0023, Japan.
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11
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Sun T, Qiang S, Lu C, Xu F. Composition-dependent energetic contribution of complex salt bridges to collagen stability. Biophys J 2021; 120:3429-3436. [PMID: 34181903 DOI: 10.1016/j.bpj.2021.05.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/15/2020] [Revised: 04/14/2021] [Accepted: 05/26/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Complex salt bridges, on which three or more charged residues interplay simultaneously, cannot be considered as addition of individual salt bridges. This is still an intriguing problem in protein folding and stability. Here, we used an obligated ABC-type collagen heterotrimer as a platform to study the relationship between energetic contributions and conformational details of three-body complex salt bridges anchored by positively charged residues, K and R. Eight complex salt bridges were constructed by engineering point mutations in the heterotrimer. The circular dichroism measurements showed that the K-anchored complex salt bridges were stronger than the R-anchored ones. The molecular dynamics simulation revealed that both types of salt bridges had distinct dynamic features. The energetic contribution of K-anchored salt bridges was mainly determined by strong single bridges. In the R-anchored complex salt bridges, both side-chain electrostatic interactions and side-chain-backbone hydrogen bonding were involved. An empirical equation was proposed to predict the energetic contributions with high accuracy (R2 = 0.93). This work could help us take insights into the mechanisms of composition-dependent behaviors of the complex salt bridges on protein surface.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tiantian Sun
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biotechnology, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China
| | - Shumin Qiang
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biotechnology, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China
| | - Cheng Lu
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biotechnology, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
| | - Fei Xu
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biotechnology, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
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12
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Abstract
Hydrogels comprise a class of soft materials which are extremely useful in a number of contexts, for example as matrix-mimetic biomaterials for applications in regenerative medicine and drug delivery. One particular subclass of hydrogels consists of materials prepared through non-covalent physical crosslinking afforded by supramolecular recognition motifs. The dynamic, reversible, and equilibrium-governed features of these molecular-scale motifs often transcend length-scales to endow the resulting hydrogels with these same properties on the bulk scale. In efforts to engineer hydrogels of all types with more precise or application-specific uses, inclusion of stimuli-responsive sol-gel transformations has been broadly explored. In the context of biomedical uses, temperature is an interesting stimulus which has been the focus of numerous hydrogel designs, supramolecular or otherwise. Most supramolecular motifs are inherently temperature-sensitive, with elevated temperatures commonly disfavoring motif formation and/or accelerating its dissociation. In addition, supramolecular motifs have also been incorporated for physical crosslinking in conjunction with polymeric or macromeric building blocks which themselves exhibit temperature-responsive changes to their properties. Through molecular-scale engineering of supramolecular recognition, and selection of a particular motif or polymeric/macromeric backbone, it is thus possible to devise a number of supramolecular hydrogel materials to empower a variety of future biomedical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sijie Xian
- Department of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA.
| | - Matthew J Webber
- Department of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA.
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13
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Wang WM, Yu CH, Chang JY, Chen TH, Chen YC, Sun YT, Wang SH, Jao SC, Cheng RP. Insertion of Pro-Hyp-Gly provides 2 kcal mol -1 stability but attenuates the specific assembly of ABC heterotrimeric collagen triple helices. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:1860-1866. [PMID: 33565556 DOI: 10.1039/d0ob02190c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Collagen is a major structural component of the extracellular matrix and connective tissue. The key structural feature of collagen is the collagen triple helix, with a Xaa-Yaa-Gly (glycine) repeating pattern. The most frequently occurring triplet is Pro (proline)-Hyp (hydroxyproline)-Gly. The reversible thermal folding and unfolding of a series of heterotrimeric collagen triple helices with varying number of Pro-Hyp-Gly triplets were monitored by circular dichroism spectroscopy to determine the unfolding thermodynamic parameters Tm (midpoint transition temperature), ΔHTm (unfolding enthalpy), and ΔGunfold (unfolding free energy). The Tm and ΔGunfold of the heterotrimeric collagen triple helices increased with increasing number of Pro-Hyp-Gly triplets. The ΔGunfold increased by 2.0 ± 0.2 kcal mol-1 upon inserting one Pro-Hyp-Gly triplet into all three chains. The Tm difference between the most stable ABC combination and the second most stable BCC combination decreased with increasing number of Pro-Hyp-Gly triplets, even though the ΔGunfold difference remained the same. These results should be useful for tuning the stability of collagen triple helical peptides for hydrogel formation, recognition of denatured collagen triple helices as diagnostics and therapeutics, and targeted drug delivery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei-Ming Wang
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.
| | - Chen-Hsu Yu
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.
| | - Jing-Yuan Chang
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.
| | - Ting-Hsuan Chen
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.
| | - Yan-Chen Chen
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.
| | - Yi-Ting Sun
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.
| | - Szu-Huan Wang
- Department of Academic Affairs and Instrument Service, and Institute of Biological Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei 11529, Taiwan
| | - Shu-Chuan Jao
- Department of Academic Affairs and Instrument Service, and Institute of Biological Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei 11529, Taiwan
| | - Richard P Cheng
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.
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14
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Predicting the stability of homotrimeric and heterotrimeric collagen helices. Nat Chem 2021; 13:260-269. [DOI: 10.1038/s41557-020-00626-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/30/2019] [Accepted: 12/14/2020] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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15
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Xu Y, Kirchner M. Collagen Mimetic Peptides. Bioengineering (Basel) 2021; 8:5. [PMID: 33466358 PMCID: PMC7824840 DOI: 10.3390/bioengineering8010005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/23/2020] [Revised: 12/24/2020] [Accepted: 12/31/2020] [Indexed: 12/20/2022] Open
Abstract
Since their first synthesis in the late 1960s, collagen mimetic peptides (CMPs) have been used as a molecular tool to study collagen, and as an approach to develop novel collagen mimetic biomaterials. Collagen, a major extracellular matrix (ECM) protein, plays vital roles in many physiological and pathogenic processes. Applications of CMPs have advanced our understanding of the structure and molecular properties of a collagen triple helix-the building block of collagen-and the interactions of collagen with important molecular ligands. The accumulating knowledge is also paving the way for developing novel CMPs for biomedical applications. Indeed, for the past 50 years, CMP research has been a fast-growing, far-reaching interdisciplinary field. The major development and achievement of CMPs were documented in a few detailed reviews around 2010. Here, we provided a brief overview of what we have learned about CMPs-their potential and their limitations. We focused on more recent developments in producing heterotrimeric CMPs, and CMPs that can form collagen-like higher order molecular assemblies. We also expanded the traditional view of CMPs to include larger designed peptides produced using recombinant systems. Studies using recombinant peptides have provided new insights on collagens and promoted progress in the development of collagen mimetic fibrillar self-assemblies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yujia Xu
- Department of Chemistry, Hunter College of the City University of New York, 695 Park Ave., New York, NY 10065, USA;
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16
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Sun X, Li W, Yu J, Luo L, Wang J, Xiao J. Ln 3+-Triggered self-assembly of a heterotrimer collagen mimetic peptide into luminescent nanofibers. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:15141-15144. [PMID: 33174875 DOI: 10.1039/d0cc06185a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
Type I collagen, the most abundant and arguably the most complex molecule in the human body, is an ABB heterotrimer that self-assembles to form well-defined nanofibers. We herein for the first time report the construction of peptides that could simultaneously mimic the heterotrimer composition and the self-assembly features of Type I collagen.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiuxia Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Chemistry and Resources Utilization of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China.
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17
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Hentzen NB, Islami V, Köhler M, Zenobi R, Wennemers H. A Lateral Salt Bridge for the Specific Assembly of an ABC-Type Collagen Heterotrimer. J Am Chem Soc 2020; 142:2208-2212. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b13037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Nina B. Hentzen
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, ETH Zurich, D-CHAB, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 3, 8093, Zurich, Switzerland
| | - Valdrin Islami
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, ETH Zurich, D-CHAB, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 3, 8093, Zurich, Switzerland
| | - Martin Köhler
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, ETH Zurich, D-CHAB, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 3, 8093, Zurich, Switzerland
| | - Renato Zenobi
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, ETH Zurich, D-CHAB, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 3, 8093, Zurich, Switzerland
| | - Helma Wennemers
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, ETH Zurich, D-CHAB, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 3, 8093, Zurich, Switzerland
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18
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Köhler M, Marchand A, Hentzen NB, Egli J, Begley AI, Wennemers H, Zenobi R. Temperature-controlled electrospray ionization mass spectrometry as a tool to study collagen homo- and heterotrimers. Chem Sci 2019; 10:9829-9835. [PMID: 32015805 PMCID: PMC6977553 DOI: 10.1039/c9sc03248g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/02/2019] [Accepted: 08/29/2019] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Collagen model peptides are useful for understanding the assembly and structure of collagen triple helices. The design of self-assembling heterotrimeric helices is particularly challenging and often affords mixtures of non-covalent assemblies that are difficult to characterize by conventional NMR and CD spectroscopic techniques. This can render a detailed understanding of the factors that control heterotrimer formation difficult and restrict rational design. Here, we present a novel method based on electrospray ionization mass spectrometry to investigate homo- and heterotrimeric collagen model peptides. Under native conditions, the high resolving power of mass spectrometry was used to access the stoichiometric composition of different triple helices in complex mixtures. A temperature-controlled electrospray ionization source was built to perform thermal denaturation experiments and provided melting temperatures of triple helices. These were found to be in good agreement with values obtained from CD spectroscopic measurements. Importantly, for mixtures of coexisting homo- and heterotrimers, which are difficult to analyze by conventional methods, our technique allowed for the identification and monitoring of the unfolding of each individual species. Their respective melting temperatures could easily be accessed in a single experiment, using small amounts of sample.
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Affiliation(s)
- Martin Köhler
- Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences , ETH Zurich , 8093 , Zurich , Switzerland . ;
| | - Adrien Marchand
- Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences , ETH Zurich , 8093 , Zurich , Switzerland . ;
| | - Nina B Hentzen
- Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences , ETH Zurich , 8093 , Zurich , Switzerland . ;
| | - Jasmine Egli
- Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences , ETH Zurich , 8093 , Zurich , Switzerland . ;
| | - Alina I Begley
- Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences , ETH Zurich , 8093 , Zurich , Switzerland . ;
| | - Helma Wennemers
- Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences , ETH Zurich , 8093 , Zurich , Switzerland . ;
| | - Renato Zenobi
- Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences , ETH Zurich , 8093 , Zurich , Switzerland . ;
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19
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Kubyshkin V. Stabilization of the triple helix in collagen mimicking peptides. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 17:8031-8047. [PMID: 31464337 DOI: 10.1039/c9ob01646e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
Collagen mimics are peptides designed to reproduce structural features of natural collagen. A triple helix is the first element in the hierarchy of collagen folding. It is an assembly of three parallel peptide chains stabilized by packing and interchain hydrogen bonds. In this review we summarize the existing chemical approaches towards stabilization of this structure including the most recent developments. Currently proposed methods include manipulation of the amino acid composition, application of unnatural amino acid analogues, stimuli-responsive modifications, chain tethering approaches, peptide amphiphiles, modifications that target interchain interactions and more. This ability to manipulate the triple helix as a supramolecular self-assembly contributes to our understanding of the collagen folding. It also provides essential information needed to design collagen-based biomaterials of the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vladimir Kubyshkin
- Institute of Chemistry, University of Manitoba, Dysart Rd. 144, R3T 2N2, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
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20
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Li IC, Hulgan SAH, Walker DR, Farndale RW, Hartgerink JD, Jalan AA. Covalent Capture of a Heterotrimeric Collagen Helix. Org Lett 2019; 21:5480-5484. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b01771] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- I-Che Li
- Rice University Department of Chemistry, 6100 Main Street, Houston, Texas 77005, United States
| | - Sarah A. H. Hulgan
- Rice University Department of Chemistry, 6100 Main Street, Houston, Texas 77005, United States
| | - Douglas R. Walker
- Rice University Department of Chemistry, 6100 Main Street, Houston, Texas 77005, United States
| | - Richard W. Farndale
- University of Cambridge Department of Biochemistry, Downing Site, Cambridge CB2 1QW, U.K
| | - Jeffrey D. Hartgerink
- Rice University Department of Chemistry, 6100 Main Street, Houston, Texas 77005, United States
| | - Abhishek A. Jalan
- University of Bayreuth Department of Biochemistry, Universitätsstraße 30, Bayreuth 95447, Germany
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21
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22
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Bennink LL, Li Y, Kim B, Shin IJ, San BH, Zangari M, Yoon D, Yu SM. Visualizing collagen proteolysis by peptide hybridization: From 3D cell culture to in vivo imaging. Biomaterials 2018; 183:67-76. [PMID: 30149231 DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2018.08.039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/24/2018] [Revised: 08/10/2018] [Accepted: 08/20/2018] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
Degradation of the extracellular matrix (ECM) is one of the fundamental factors contributing to a variety of life-threatening or disabling pathological conditions. However, a thorough understanding of the degradation mechanism and development of new ECM-targeting diagnostics are severely hindered by a lack of technologies for direct interrogation of the ECM structures at the molecular level. Previously we demonstrated that the collagen hybridizing peptide [CHP, sequence: (GPO)9, O: hydroxyproline] can specifically recognize the degraded and unfolded collagen chains through triple helix formation. Here we show that fluorescently labeled CHP robustly visualizes the pericellular matrix turnover caused by proteolytic migration of cancer cells within 3D collagen culture, without the use of synthetic fluorogenic matrices or genetically modified cells. To facilitate in vivo imaging, we modified the CHP sequence by replacing each proline with a (2S,4S)-4-fluoroproline (f) residue which interferes with the peptide's inherent propensity to self-assemble into homo-triple helices. We show that the new CHP, (GfO)9, tagged with a near-infrared fluorophore, enables in vivo imaging and semi-quantitative assessment of osteolytic bone lesions in mouse models of multiple myeloma. Compared to conventional techniques (e.g., micro-CT), CHP-based imaging is simple and versatile in vitro and in vivo. Therefore, we envision CHP's applications in broad biomedical contexts ranging from studies of ECM biology and drug efficiency to development of clinical molecular imaging.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lucas L Bennink
- Department of Bioengineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, United States
| | - Yang Li
- Department of Bioengineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, United States.
| | - Bumjin Kim
- Department of Bioengineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, United States
| | - Ik Jae Shin
- Myeloma Institute, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, United States
| | - Boi Hoa San
- Department of Bioengineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, United States
| | - Maurizio Zangari
- Myeloma Institute, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, United States
| | - Donghoon Yoon
- Myeloma Institute, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, United States
| | - S Michael Yu
- Department of Bioengineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, United States; Department of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, United States.
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23
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How electrostatic networks modulate specificity and stability of collagen. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2018; 115:6207-6212. [PMID: 29844169 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1802171115] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022] Open
Abstract
One-quarter of the 28 types of natural collagen exist as heterotrimers. The oligomerization state of collagen affects the structure and mechanics of the extracellular matrix, providing essential cues to modulate biological and pathological processes. A lack of high-resolution structural information limits our mechanistic understanding of collagen heterospecific self-assembly. Here, the 1.77-Å resolution structure of a synthetic heterotrimer demonstrates the balance of intermolecular electrostatics and hydrogen bonding that affects collagen stability and heterospecificity of assembly. Atomistic simulations and mutagenesis based on the solved structure are used to explore the contributions of specific interactions to energetics. A predictive model of collagen stability and specificity is developed for engineering novel collagen structures.
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24
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Abstract
Self-assembled peptide nanostructures have been increasingly exploited as functional materials for applications in biomedicine and energy. The emergent properties of these nanomaterials determine the applications for which they can be exploited. It has recently been appreciated that nanomaterials composed of multicomponent coassembled peptides often display unique emergent properties that have the potential to dramatically expand the functional utility of peptide-based materials. This review presents recent efforts in the development of multicomponent peptide assemblies. The discussion includes multicomponent assemblies derived from short low molecular weight peptides, peptide amphiphiles, coiled coil peptides, collagen, and β-sheet peptides. The design, structure, emergent properties, and applications for these multicomponent assemblies are presented in order to illustrate the potential of these formulations as sophisticated next-generation bio-inspired materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Danielle M Raymond
- Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627-0216, USA.
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25
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Jiang L, Yang S, Lund R, Dong H. Shape-specific nanostructured protein mimics from de novo designed chimeric peptides. Biomater Sci 2018; 6:272-279. [DOI: 10.1039/c7bm00906b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
We experimentally and theoretically demonstrated the formation of well-defined trigonal-bipyramidal protein-mimics through self-assembly of “simple” de novo designed chimeric peptides.
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Affiliation(s)
- Linhai Jiang
- Department of Chemistry & Biomolecular Science
- Clarkson University
- Potsdam
- USA
| | - Su Yang
- Department of Chemistry & Biomolecular Science
- Clarkson University
- Potsdam
- USA
| | - Reidar Lund
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Oslo
- Oslo 0315
- Norway
| | - He Dong
- Department of Chemistry & Biomolecular Science
- Clarkson University
- Potsdam
- USA
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26
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Banerjee J, Azevedo HS. Crafting of functional biomaterials by directed molecular self-assembly of triple helical peptide building blocks. Interface Focus 2017; 7:20160138. [PMID: 29147553 PMCID: PMC5665793 DOI: 10.1098/rsfs.2016.0138] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023] Open
Abstract
Collagen is the most abundant extracellular matrix protein in the body and has widespread use in biomedical research, as well as in clinics. In addition to difficulties in the production of recombinant collagen due to its high non-natural imino acid content, animal-derived collagen imposes several major drawbacks-variability in composition, immunogenicity, pathogenicity and difficulty in sequence modification-that may limit its use in the practical scenario. However, in recent years, scientists have shifted their attention towards developing synthetic collagen-like materials from simple collagen model triple helical peptides to eliminate the potential drawbacks. For this purpose, it is highly desirable to develop programmable self-assembling strategies that will initiate the hierarchical self-assembly of short peptides into large-scale macromolecular assemblies with recommendable bioactivity. Herein, we tried to elaborate our understanding related to the strategies that have been adopted by few research groups to trigger self-assembly in the triple helical peptide system producing fascinating supramolecular structures. We have also touched upon the major epitopes within collagen that can be incorporated into collagen mimetic peptides for promoting bioactivity.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Helena S. Azevedo
- School of Engineering and Material Science, Institute of Bioengineering, University of London, Queen Mary, Mile End Road, London E1 4NS, UK
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27
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Hoop CL, Zhu J, Nunes AM, Case DA, Baum J. Revealing Accessibility of Cryptic Protein Binding Sites within the Functional Collagen Fibril. Biomolecules 2017; 7:biom7040076. [PMID: 29104255 PMCID: PMC5745458 DOI: 10.3390/biom7040076] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/25/2017] [Revised: 10/23/2017] [Accepted: 10/27/2017] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Fibrillar collagens are the most abundant proteins in the extracellular matrix. Not only do they provide structural integrity to all of the connective tissues in the human body, but also their interactions with multiple cell receptors and other matrix molecules are essential to cell functions, such as growth, repair, and cell adhesion. Although specific binding sequences of several receptors have been determined along the collagen monomer, processes by which collagen binding partners recognize their binding sites in the collagen fibril, and the critical driving interactions, are poorly understood. The complex molecular assembly of bundled triple helices within the collagen fibril makes essential ligand binding sites cryptic or hidden from the molecular surface. Yet, critical biological processes that require collagen ligands to have access to interaction sites still occur. In this contribution, we will discuss the molecular packing of the collagen I fibril from the perspective of how collagen ligands access their known binding regions within the fibril, and we will present our analysis of binding site accessibility from the fibril surface. Understanding the basis of these interactions at the atomic level sets the stage for developing drug targets against debilitating collagen diseases and using collagen as drug delivery systems and new biomaterials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cody L Hoop
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.
| | - Jie Zhu
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.
| | - Ana Monica Nunes
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.
| | - David A Case
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.
| | - Jean Baum
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.
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28
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Ayalew L, Acuna J, Urfano SF, Morfin C, Sablan A, Oh M, Gamboa A, Slowinska K. Conjugation of Paclitaxel to Hybrid Peptide Carrier and Biological Evaluation in Jurkat and A549 Cancer Cell Lines. ACS Med Chem Lett 2017; 8:814-819. [PMID: 28835794 DOI: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.7b00117] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/17/2017] [Accepted: 07/27/2017] [Indexed: 12/20/2022] Open
Abstract
Paclitaxel (PTX) is one of the most potent cancer drugs; however, its low solubility and strong systemic side effects limit its clinical applications. To overcome these issues, new drug formulations and chemical modifications have been proposed. In this study, we present conjugation of PTX to hybrid collagen-cell penetrating peptide (COL-CPP) carriers. The peptide carrier is highly soluble and utilizes a unique stabilization strategy: folding into a triple helix. Here, we report the formation of PTX-COL-CPP prodrug that has similar drug potency as free PTX when tested in Jurkat (human T lymphocyte of acute T cell leukemia) cells but not in A549 (human epithelial of lung carcinoma) cells. Confocal images and flow cytometry show that this behavior originates from lower cellular uptake of COL-CPP and endosomal entrapment of the prodrug in A549, but not in Jurkat cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Luladey Ayalew
- Department of Chemistry and
Biochemistry, California State University Long Beach, Long Beach, California 90840, United States
| | - Jessica Acuna
- Department of Chemistry and
Biochemistry, California State University Long Beach, Long Beach, California 90840, United States
| | - Selina F. Urfano
- Department of Chemistry and
Biochemistry, California State University Long Beach, Long Beach, California 90840, United States
| | - Cristobal Morfin
- Department of Chemistry and
Biochemistry, California State University Long Beach, Long Beach, California 90840, United States
| | - Anthony Sablan
- Department of Chemistry and
Biochemistry, California State University Long Beach, Long Beach, California 90840, United States
| | - Myungeun Oh
- Department of Chemistry and
Biochemistry, California State University Long Beach, Long Beach, California 90840, United States
| | - Alicia Gamboa
- Department of Chemistry and
Biochemistry, California State University Long Beach, Long Beach, California 90840, United States
| | - Katarzyna Slowinska
- Department of Chemistry and
Biochemistry, California State University Long Beach, Long Beach, California 90840, United States
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29
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Tanrikulu IC, Forticaux A, Jin S, Raines RT. Peptide tessellation yields micrometre-scale collagen triple helices. Nat Chem 2016; 8:1008-1014. [PMID: 27768103 PMCID: PMC5123832 DOI: 10.1038/nchem.2556] [Citation(s) in RCA: 68] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/13/2016] [Accepted: 05/23/2016] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
Sticky-ended DNA duplexes can associate spontaneously into long double helices; however, such self-assembly is much less developed with proteins. Collagen is the most prevalent component of the extracellular matrix and a common clinical biomaterial. As for natural DNA, the ~103-residue triple helices (~300 nm) of natural collagen are recalcitrant to chemical synthesis. Here we show how the self-assembly of short collagen-mimetic peptides (CMPs) can enable the fabrication of synthetic collagen triple helices that are nearly a micrometre in length. Inspired by the mathematics of tessellations, we derive rules for the design of single CMPs that self-assemble into long triple helices with perfect symmetry. Sticky ends thus created are uniform across the assembly and drive its growth. Enacting this design yields individual triple helices that, in length, match or exceed those in natural collagen and are remarkably thermostable, despite the absence of higher-order association. The symmetric assembly of CMPs provides an enabling platform for the development of advanced materials for medicine and nanotechnology.
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Affiliation(s)
- I Caglar Tanrikulu
- Department of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA
| | - Audrey Forticaux
- Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA
| | - Song Jin
- Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA
| | - Ronald T Raines
- Department of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA
- Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA
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30
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Collagen structure: new tricks from a very old dog. Biochem J 2016; 473:1001-25. [PMID: 27060106 DOI: 10.1042/bj20151169] [Citation(s) in RCA: 159] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/16/2015] [Accepted: 02/01/2016] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
The main features of the triple helical structure of collagen were deduced in the mid-1950s from fibre X-ray diffraction of tendons. Yet, the resulting models only could offer an average description of the molecular conformation. A critical advance came about 20 years later with the chemical synthesis of sufficiently long and homogeneous peptides with collagen-like sequences. The availability of these collagen model peptides resulted in a large number of biochemical, crystallographic and NMR studies that have revolutionized our understanding of collagen structure. High-resolution crystal structures from collagen model peptides have provided a wealth of data on collagen conformational variability, interaction with water, collagen stability or the effects of interruptions. Furthermore, a large increase in the number of structures of collagen model peptides in complex with domains from receptors or collagen-binding proteins has shed light on the mechanisms of collagen recognition. In recent years, collagen biochemistry has escaped the boundaries of natural collagen sequences. Detailed knowledge of collagen structure has opened the field for protein engineers who have used chemical biology approaches to produce hyperstable collagens with unnatural residues, rationally designed collagen heterotrimers, self-assembling collagen peptides, etc. This review summarizes our current understanding of the structure of the collagen triple helical domain (COL×3) and gives an overview of some of the new developments in collagen molecular engineering aiming to produce novel collagen-based materials with superior properties.
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31
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Pike DH, Nanda V. Empirical estimation of local dielectric constants: Toward atomistic design of collagen mimetic peptides. Biopolymers 2016; 104:360-70. [PMID: 25784456 DOI: 10.1002/bip.22644] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/30/2014] [Revised: 03/06/2015] [Accepted: 03/08/2015] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
One of the key challenges in modeling protein energetics is the treatment of solvent interactions. This is particularly important in the case of peptides, where much of the molecule is highly exposed to solvent due to its small size. In this study, we develop an empirical method for estimating the local dielectric constant based on an additive model of atomic polarizabilities. Calculated values match reported apparent dielectric constants for a series of Staphylococcus aureus nuclease mutants. Calculated constants are used to determine screening effects on Coulombic interactions and to determine solvation contributions based on a modified Generalized Born model. These terms are incorporated into the protein modeling platform protCAD, and benchmarked on a data set of collagen mimetic peptides for which experimentally determined stabilities are available. Computing local dielectric constants using atomistic protein models and the assumption of additive atomic polarizabilities is a rapid and potentially useful method for improving electrostatics and solvation calculations that can be applied in the computational design of peptides.
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Affiliation(s)
- Douglas H Pike
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Center for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, 08854
| | - Vikas Nanda
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Center for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, 08854
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32
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Kumar VA, Wang BK, Kanahara SM. Rational design of fiber forming supramolecular structures. Exp Biol Med (Maywood) 2016; 241:899-908. [PMID: 27022140 PMCID: PMC4950345 DOI: 10.1177/1535370216640941] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/01/2015] [Accepted: 02/24/2016] [Indexed: 12/28/2022] Open
Abstract
Recent strides in the development of multifunctional synthetic biomimetic materials through the self-assembly of multi-domain peptides and proteins over the past decade have been realized. Such engineered systems have wide-ranging application in bioengineering and medicine. This review focuses on fundamental fiber forming α-helical coiled-coil peptides, peptide amphiphiles, and amyloid-based self-assembling peptides; followed by higher order collagen- and elastin-mimetic peptides with an emphasis on chemical / biological characterization and biomimicry.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Satoko M Kanahara
- Department of Internal Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA
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33
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Parmar AS, James JK, Grisham DR, Pike DH, Nanda V. Dissecting Electrostatic Contributions to Folding and Self-Assembly Using Designed Multicomponent Peptide Systems. J Am Chem Soc 2016; 138:4362-7. [PMID: 26966815 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5b10304] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
We investigate formation of nano- to microscale peptide fibers and sheets where assembly requires association of two distinct collagen mimetic peptides (CMPs). The multicomponent nature of these designs allows the decoupling of amino acid contributions to peptide folding versus higher-order assembly. While both arginine and lysine containing CMP sequences can favor triple-helix folding, only arginine promotes rapid supramolecular assembly in each of the three two-component systems examined. Unlike lysine, the polyvalent guanidyl group of arginine is capable of both intra- and intermolecular contacts, promoting assembly. This is consistent with the supramolecular diversity of CMP morphologies observed throughout the literature. It also connects CMP self-assembly with a broad range of biomolecular interaction phenomena, providing general principles for modeling and design.
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Affiliation(s)
- Avanish S Parmar
- Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology (Banaras Hindu University) , Varanasi 221005, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Jose K James
- Center for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers University , 679 Hoes Lane West, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, United States
| | - Daniel R Grisham
- Center for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers University , 679 Hoes Lane West, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, United States
| | - Douglas H Pike
- Center for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers University , 679 Hoes Lane West, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, United States
| | - Vikas Nanda
- Center for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers University , 679 Hoes Lane West, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, United States
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34
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Chiang CH, Horng JC. Cation-π Interaction Induced Folding of AAB-Type Collagen Heterotrimers. J Phys Chem B 2016; 120:1205-11. [PMID: 26821230 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.5b11189] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Abstract
Collagen is the most predominant component of the extracellular matrix. Natural collagens consist of all identical (AAA, homotrimer), two different (AAB, heterotrimer), or three different (ABC, heterotrimer) peptide chains. Many natural collagens are either AAB- or ABC-type heterotrimers, making heterotrimeric helices better mimics for studying collagen structures in nature. We prepared collagen-mimetic peptides containing cationic (Arg) or aromatic (Phe, Tyr) residues to explore collagen heterotrimer folding via cation-π interactions. Circular dichroism, differential scanning calorimetry, and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements showed that the interchain cation-π interactions between cationic and aromatic peptides could induce AAB-type heterotrimer formation. By controlling the mixing molar ratios of cationic and aromatic peptides in solution, we could obtain the heterotrimers with various compositions. We demonstrate the effectiveness of cation-π interactions as a force to fold collagen heterotrimers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chu-Harn Chiang
- Department of Chemistry, National Tsing Hua University , 101 Sec. 2 Kuang-Fu Road, Hsinchu, Taiwan 30013, R.O.C
| | - Jia-Cherng Horng
- Department of Chemistry, National Tsing Hua University , 101 Sec. 2 Kuang-Fu Road, Hsinchu, Taiwan 30013, R.O.C.,Frontier Research Center on Fundamental and Applied Science of Matters, National Tsing Hua University , 101 Sec. 2 Kuang-Fu Road, Hsinchu, Taiwan 30013, R.O.C
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35
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Loo Y, Hauser CAE. Bioprinting synthetic self-assembling peptide hydrogels for biomedical applications. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2015; 11:014103. [PMID: 26694103 DOI: 10.1088/1748-6041/11/1/014103] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
Three-dimensional (3D) bioprinting is a disruptive technology for creating organotypic constructs for high-throughput screening and regenerative medicine. One major challenge is the lack of suitable bioinks. Short synthetic self-assembling peptides are ideal candidates. Several classes of peptides self-assemble into nanofibrous hydrogels resembling the native extracellular matrix. This is a conducive microenvironment for maintaining cell survival and physiological function. Many peptides also demonstrate stimuli-responsive gelation and tuneable mechanical properties, which facilitates extrusion before dispensing and maintains the shape fidelity of the printed construct in aqueous media. The inherent biocompatibility and biodegradability bodes well for in vivo applications as implantable tissues and drug delivery matrices, while their short length and ease of functionalization facilitates synthesis and customization. By applying self-assembling peptide inks to bioprinting, the dynamic complexity of biological tissue can be recreated, thereby advancing current biomedical applications of peptide hydrogel scaffolds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yihua Loo
- Institute of Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, 31 Biopolis Way, The Nanos, #04-01, 138669, Singapore
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36
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Loo Y, Goktas M, Tekinay AB, Guler MO, Hauser CAE, Mitraki A. Self-Assembled Proteins and Peptides as Scaffolds for Tissue Regeneration. Adv Healthc Mater 2015; 4:2557-86. [PMID: 26461979 DOI: 10.1002/adhm.201500402] [Citation(s) in RCA: 87] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/28/2015] [Revised: 07/24/2015] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Self-assembling proteins and peptides are increasingly gaining interest for potential use as scaffolds in tissue engineering applications. They self-organize from basic building blocks under mild conditions into supramolecular structures, mimicking the native extracellular matrix. Their properties can be easily tuned through changes at the sequence level. Moreover, they can be produced in sufficient quantities with chemical synthesis or recombinant technologies to allow them to address homogeneity and standardization issues required for applications. Here. recent advances in self-assembling proteins, peptides, and peptide amphiphiles that form scaffolds suitable for tissue engineering are reviewed. The focus is on a variety of motifs, ranging from minimalistic dipeptides, simplistic ultrashort aliphatic peptides, and peptide amphiphiles to large "recombinamer" proteins. Special emphasis is placed on the rational design of self-assembling motifs and biofunctionalization strategies to influence cell behavior and modulate scaffold stability. Perspectives for combination of these "bottom-up" designer strategies with traditional "top-down" biofabrication techniques for new generations of tissue engineering scaffolds are highlighted.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yihua Loo
- Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology; A* STAR; 31 Biopolis Way The Nanos 138669 Singapore
| | - Melis Goktas
- Institute of Materials Science and Nanotechnology; National Nanotechnology Research Center (UNAM); Bilkent University; Ankara Turkey 06800
| | - Ayse B. Tekinay
- Institute of Materials Science and Nanotechnology; National Nanotechnology Research Center (UNAM); Bilkent University; Ankara Turkey 06800
| | - Mustafa O. Guler
- Institute of Materials Science and Nanotechnology; National Nanotechnology Research Center (UNAM); Bilkent University; Ankara Turkey 06800
| | - Charlotte A. E. Hauser
- Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology; A* STAR; 31 Biopolis Way The Nanos 138669 Singapore
| | - Anna Mitraki
- Department of Materials Science and Technology; University of Crete; Greece 70013
- Institute for Electronic Structure and Lasers (IESL); Foundation for Research and Technology Hellas (FORTH); Vassilika Vouton; Heraklion Crete Greece 70013
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37
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Parmar AS, Xu F, Pike DH, Belure SV, Hasan NF, Drzewiecki KE, Shreiber DI, Nanda V. Metal Stabilization of Collagen and de Novo Designed Mimetic Peptides. Biochemistry 2015; 54:4987-97. [PMID: 26225466 PMCID: PMC5335877 DOI: 10.1021/acs.biochem.5b00502] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
We explore the design of metal binding sites to modulate triple-helix stability of collagen and collagen-mimetic peptides. Globular proteins commonly utilize metals to connect tertiary structural elements that are well separated in sequence, constraining structure and enhancing stability. It is more challenging to engineer structural metals into fibrous protein scaffolds, which lack the extensive tertiary contacts seen in globular proteins. In the collagen triple helix, the structural adjacency of the carboxy-termini of the three chains makes this region an attractive target for introducing metal binding sites. We engineered His3 sites based on structural modeling constraints into a series of designed homotrimeric and heterotrimeric peptides, assessing the capacity of metal binding to improve stability and in the case of heterotrimers, affect specificity of assembly. Notable enhancements in stability for both homo- and heteromeric systems were observed upon addition of zinc(II) and several other metal ions only when all three histidine ligands were present. Metal binding affinities were consistent with the expected Irving-Williams series for imidazole. Unlike other metals tested, copper(II) also bound to peptides lacking histidine ligands. Acetylation of the peptide N-termini prevented copper binding, indicating proline backbone amide metal-coordination at this site. Copper similarly stabilized animal extracted Type I collagen in a metal-specific fashion, highlighting the potential importance of metal homeostasis within the extracellular matrix.
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Affiliation(s)
- Avanish S. Parmar
- Department of Biotechnology & Bioinformatics, School of Life Sciences, University of Hyderabad, Gachibowli, Hyderabad-500046, Telangana, INDIA
- Center for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
| | - Fei Xu
- Center for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
| | - Douglas H. Pike
- Center for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
| | - Sandeep V. Belure
- Center for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
| | - Nida F. Hasan
- Center for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
| | - Kathryn E. Drzewiecki
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
| | - David I. Shreiber
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
| | - Vikas Nanda
- Center for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
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38
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Jiang T, Vail OA, Jiang Z, Zuo X, Conticello VP. Rational Design of Multilayer Collagen Nanosheets with Compositional and Structural Control. J Am Chem Soc 2015; 137:7793-802. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5b03326] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tao Jiang
- Department
of Chemistry, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia 30322, United States
| | - Owen A. Vail
- School
of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States
| | - Zhigang Jiang
- School
of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States
| | - Xiaobing Zuo
- X-ray
Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 South Cass Avenue, Argonne, Illinois 60439, United States
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39
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Kardos J, Kiss B, Micsonai A, Rovó P, Menyhárd DK, Kovács J, Váradi G, Tóth GK, Perczel A. Phosphorylation as conformational switch from the native to amyloid state: Trp-cage as a protein aggregation model. J Phys Chem B 2015; 119:2946-55. [PMID: 25625571 DOI: 10.1021/jp5124234] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
The 20 residue long Trp-cage miniprotein is an excellent model for both computational and experimental studies of protein folding and stability. Recently, great attention emerged to study disease-related protein misfolding, aggregation, and amyloid formation, with the aim of revealing their structural and thermodynamic background. Trp-cage is sensitive to both environmental and structure-modifying effects. It aggregates with ease upon structure destabilization, and thus it is suitable for modeling aggregation and amyloid formation. Here, we characterize the amyloid formation of several sequence modified and side-chain phosphorylated Trp-cage variants. We applied NMR, circular dichroism (CD) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopies, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) in conjunction with thioflavin-T (ThT) fluorescence measurements to reveal the structural consequences of side-chain phosphorylation. We demonstrate that the native fold is destabilized upon serine phosphorylation, and the resultant highly dynamic structures form amyloid-like ordered aggregates with high intermolecular β-structure content. The only exception is the D9S(P) variant, which follows an alternative aggregation process by forming thin fibrils, presenting a CD spectrum of PPII helix, and showing low ThT binding capability. We propose a complex aggregation model for these Trp-cage miniproteins. This model assumes an additional aggregated state, a collagen triple helical form that can precede amyloid formation. The phosphorylation of a single serine residue serves as a conformational switch, triggering aggregation, otherwise mediated by kinases in cell. We show that Trp-cage miniprotein is indeed a realistic model of larger globular systems of composite folding and aggregation landscapes and helps us to understand the fundamentals of deleterious protein aggregation and amyloid formation.
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Affiliation(s)
- József Kardos
- Department of Biochemistry, ‡MTA-ELTE NAP B Neuroimmunology Research Group, and §Department of Anatomy, Cell and Developmental Biology, Institute of Biology Eötvös Loránd University , Pázmány P. sétány 1/C, Budapest, H-1117 Hungary
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40
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Sarkar B, O'Leary LER, Hartgerink JD. Self-assembly of fiber-forming collagen mimetic peptides controlled by triple-helical nucleation. J Am Chem Soc 2014; 136:14417-24. [PMID: 25494829 DOI: 10.1021/ja504377s] [Citation(s) in RCA: 81] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Abstract
Mimicking the multistep self-assembly of the fibrillar protein collagen is an important design challenge in biomimetic supramolecular chemistry. Utilizing the complementarity of oppositely charged domains in short collagen-like peptides, we have devised a strategy for the self-assembly of these peptides into fibers. The strategy depends on the formation of a staggered triple helical species facilitated by interchain charged pairs, and is inspired by similar sticky-ended fibrillation designs applied in DNA and coiled coil fibers. We compare two classes of collagen mimetic peptides with the same composition but different domain arrangements, and show that differences in their proposed nucleation events differentiates their fibrillation capabilities. Larger nucleation domains result in rapid fiber formation and eventual precipitation or gelation while short nucleation domains leave the peptide soluble for long periods of time. For one of the fiber-forming peptides, we elucidate the packing parameters by X-ray diffraction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Biplab Sarkar
- Department of Chemistry and ‡Department of Bioengineering, Rice University , Houston, Texas 77005, United States
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41
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Keshwani N, Banerjee S, Brodsky B, Makhatadze GI. The role of cross-chain ionic interactions for the stability of collagen model peptides. Biophys J 2014; 105:1681-8. [PMID: 24094409 DOI: 10.1016/j.bpj.2013.08.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/12/2013] [Revised: 07/18/2013] [Accepted: 08/09/2013] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
Abstract
The contribution of ionic interactions to the stability of the collagen triple helix was studied using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and biophysical methods. To this end, we examined the stability of a host-guest collagen model peptide, Ac-GPOGPOGPYGXOGPOGPO-NH2, substituting KGE, KGD, EGK, and DGK for the YGX sequence. All-atom, implicit solvent MD simulations show that the fraction of cross-chain ionic interactions formed is different, with the most pronounced in the KGE and KGD sequences, and the least in the DGK sequence. To test whether the fraction of cross-chain ionic interactions correlates with the stability, experimental measurements of thermostability were done using differential scanning calorimetry and circular dichroism spectroscopy. It was found that the melting temperature is very similar for KGE and KGD peptides, whereas the EGK peptide has lower thermostability and the DGK peptide is the least thermostable. A novel, to our knowledge, computational protocol termed temperature-scan MD was applied to estimate the relative stabilities of the peptides from MD simulations. We found an excellent correlation between transition temperatures obtained from temperature-scan MD and those measured experimentally. These results suggest the importance of cross-chain ionic interactions for the stability of collagen triple helix and confirm the utility of MD simulations in predicting interactions and stability in this system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Neelam Keshwani
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts
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42
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Jiang T, Xu C, Liu Y, Liu Z, Wall JS, Zuo X, Lian T, Salaita K, Ni C, Pochan D, Conticello VP. Structurally defined nanoscale sheets from self-assembly of collagen-mimetic peptides. J Am Chem Soc 2014; 136:4300-8. [PMID: 24571053 DOI: 10.1021/ja412867z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 107] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
We report the design of two collagen-mimetic peptide sequences, NSI and NSII, that self-assemble into structurally defined nanoscale sheets. The underlying structure of these nanosheets can be understood in terms of the layered packing of collagen triple helices in two dimensions. These nanosheet assemblies represent a novel morphology for collagen-based materials, which, on the basis of their defined structure, may be envisioned as potentially biocompatible platforms for controlled presentation of chemical functionality at the nanoscale. The molecularly programmed self-assembly of peptides NSI and NSII into nanosheets suggests that sequence-specific macromolecules offer significant promise as design elements for two-dimensional (2D) assemblies. This investigation provides a design rubric for fabrication of structurally defined, peptide-based nanosheets using the principles of solution-based self-assembly facilitated through complementary electrostatic interactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tao Jiang
- Department of Chemistry, Emory University , Atlanta, Georgia 30322
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43
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Parmar AS, Joshi M, Nosker PL, Hasan NF, Nanda V. Control of Collagen Stability and Heterotrimer Specificity through Repulsive Electrostatic Interactions. Biomolecules 2013; 3:986-96. [PMID: 24970200 PMCID: PMC4030969 DOI: 10.3390/biom3040986] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/29/2013] [Revised: 11/27/2013] [Accepted: 11/28/2013] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Charge-pair interactions between acidic and basic residues on the surface of collagen can promote stability as well as control specificity of molecular recognition. Heterotrimeric collagen peptides have been engineered de novo using either rational or computational methods, which in both cases optimize networks of favorable charge-pair interactions in the target structure. Less understood is the role of electrostatic repulsion between groups of like charge in destabilizing structure or directing molecular recognition. To study this, we apply a "charge crowding" approach, where repulsive interactions between multiple aspartate side chains are found to destabilize the homotrimer states in triple helical peptide system and can be utilized to promote the formation of heterotrimers. Neutralizing surface charge by increasing salt concentration or decreasing pH can enhance homotrimer stability, confirming the role of charge crowding on the destabilization of homotrimers via electrostatic repulsion. Charge crowding may be used in conjunction with other approaches to create specific collagen heterotrimers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Avanish S Parmar
- Center for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, 679 Hoes Lane W, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.
| | - Mihir Joshi
- Center for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, 679 Hoes Lane W, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.
| | - Patrick L Nosker
- Center for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, 679 Hoes Lane W, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.
| | - Nida F Hasan
- Center for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, 679 Hoes Lane W, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.
| | - Vikas Nanda
- Center for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, 679 Hoes Lane W, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.
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44
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Jalan AA, Hartgerink JD. Pairwise interactions in collagen and the design of heterotrimeric helices. Curr Opin Chem Biol 2013; 17:960-7. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cbpa.2013.10.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/05/2013] [Revised: 10/14/2013] [Accepted: 10/15/2013] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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45
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Jalan AA, Demeler B, Hartgerink JD. Hydroxyproline-free single composition ABC collagen heterotrimer. J Am Chem Soc 2013; 135:6014-7. [PMID: 23574286 PMCID: PMC3663077 DOI: 10.1021/ja402187t] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Hydroxyproline plays a major role in stabilizing collagenous domains in eukaryotic organisms. Lack of this modification is associated with significant lowering in the thermal stability of the collagen triple helix and may also affect fibrillogenesis and folding of the peptide chains. In contrast, even though bacterial collagens lack hydroxyproline, their thermal stability is comparable to that of fibrillar collagen. This has been attributed to the high frequency of charged amino acids found in bacterial collagen. Here we report a thermally stable hydroxyproline-free ABC heterotrimeric collagen mimetic system composed of decapositive and decanegative peptides and a zwitterionic peptide. None of the peptides contain hydroxyproline, and furthermore the zwitterionic peptide does not even contain proline. The heterotrimer is electrostatically stabilized via multiple interpeptide lysine-aspartate and lysine-glutamate salt bridges and maintains good thermal stability with a melting temperature of 37 °C. The ternary peptide mixture also populates a single composition ABC heterotrimer as confirmed by circular dichroism (CD) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. This system illustrates the power of axial salt bridges to direct and stabilize the self-assembly of a triple helix and may be useful in analogous designs in expression systems where the incorporation of hydroxyproline is challenging.
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Affiliation(s)
- Abhishek A. Jalan
- Department of Chemistry, Rice University, 6100 Main St., Houston, TX 77005
| | - Borries Demeler
- Department of Biochemistry, U. T Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX 78229
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46
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Parmar AS, Zahid S, Belure SV, Young R, Hasan N, Nanda V. Design of net-charged abc-type collagen heterotrimers. J Struct Biol 2013; 185:163-7. [PMID: 23603270 DOI: 10.1016/j.jsb.2013.04.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/22/2012] [Revised: 03/05/2013] [Accepted: 04/08/2013] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
Abstract
Net-negatively-charged heterospecific A:B:C collagen peptide heterotrimers were designed using an automated computational approach. The design algorithm considers both target stability and the energy gap between the target states and misfolded competing states. Structural characterization indicates the net-negative charge balance on the new designs enhances the specificity of the target state at the expense of its stability.
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Affiliation(s)
- Avanish S Parmar
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, UMDNJ and Center for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, Piscataway, NJ 08854, United States
| | - Sohail Zahid
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, UMDNJ and Center for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, Piscataway, NJ 08854, United States
| | - Sandeep V Belure
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, UMDNJ and Center for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, Piscataway, NJ 08854, United States
| | - Robert Young
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, UMDNJ and Center for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, Piscataway, NJ 08854, United States
| | - Nida Hasan
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, UMDNJ and Center for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, Piscataway, NJ 08854, United States
| | - Vikas Nanda
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, UMDNJ and Center for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, Piscataway, NJ 08854, United States.
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47
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Shanmugam G, Reddy SMM, Natarajan V, Madhan B. 2,2,2-Trifluoroethanol disrupts the triple helical structure and self-association of type I collagen. Int J Biol Macromol 2013; 54:155-9. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2012.12.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/08/2012] [Revised: 11/16/2012] [Accepted: 12/07/2012] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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48
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Jalan AA, Hartgerink JD. Simultaneous control of composition and register of an AAB-type collagen heterotrimer. Biomacromolecules 2012; 14:179-85. [PMID: 23210738 DOI: 10.1021/bm3015818] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Control over composition and register of the peptide chains in AAB-type collagen mimetic heterotrimers is critical in developing systems that show fidelity to native collagen. However, their design is challenging due to the eight competing states possible for a mixture of nonidentical peptides A and B. Interpeptide salt-bridges have been used previously as keystone interactions to bias the population of competing states to favor a target heterotrimer. The designed heterotrimers were electroneutral and relied on pairing of acidic and basic residues but could not differentiate between all of the competing states and reported systems populated either multiple heterotrimer compositions or registers. Here our design methodology includes both positive and negative elements. First, an excess of acidic or basic residues, which always remain unpaired, introduces a negative design component to destabilize the competing triple helical compositions and registers. Second, charge pairs introduce a positive design component and stabilize the target assembly. These antagonistic factors are optimized in the target heterotrimer that forms the maximum number of charge pairs and minimizes unpaired charged residues. Additionally, we find that not just the number of paired and unpaired residues are important, but also the type. By a systematic study of different types of charge pairs and unpaired residues, we are able to populate a single composition-single register AAB heterotrimer. The insights gained here may be useful in designing composition and register specific heterotrimeric ligands with domains that recognize collagen-binding proteins.
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Affiliation(s)
- Abhishek A Jalan
- Department of Chemistry, Rice University, 6100 Main Street, Houston, TX 77005, USA
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Giddu S, Xu F, Nanda V. Sequence recombination improves target specificity in a redesigned collagen peptide abc-type heterotrimer. Proteins 2012; 81:386-93. [PMID: 23042255 DOI: 10.1002/prot.24194] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/09/2012] [Revised: 09/12/2012] [Accepted: 10/02/2012] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
Stability of the collagen triple helix is largely governed by its imino acid content, namely the occurrence of proline and 4R-hydroxyproline at the X and Y positions, respectively, of the periodic (Gly-X-Y)(n) sequence. Although other amino acids at these positions reduce stability of the triple helix, this can be partially compensated by introducing intermolecular side-chain salt bridges. This approach was previously used to design an abc-type heterotrimer composed of one basic, one acidic, and one neutral imino acid rich chain (Gauba and Hartgerink, J Am Chem Soc 2007;129:15034-15041). In this study, an abc-type heterotrimer was designed to be the most stable species using a sequence recombination strategy that preserved both the amino acid composition and the network of interchain salt bridges of the original design. The target heterotrimer had the highest T(m) of 50 °C, 7 °C greater than the next most stable species. Stability of the heterotrimer decreased with increasing ionic strength, consistent with the role of intermolecular salt bridges in promoting stability. Quantitative meta-analysis of these results and published stability measurements on closely related peptides was used to discriminate the contributions of backbone propensity and side-chain electrostatics to collagen stability.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sumana Giddu
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, Center for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
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Computational design of self-assembling register-specific collagen heterotrimers. Nat Commun 2012; 3:1087. [DOI: 10.1038/ncomms2084] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/25/2012] [Accepted: 08/22/2012] [Indexed: 01/13/2023] Open
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