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Cheng WH, Quan Y, Thompson WF. The effect of dance on mental health and quality of life of people with Parkinson's disease: A systematic review and three-level meta-analysis. Arch Gerontol Geriatr 2024; 120:105326. [PMID: 38237379 DOI: 10.1016/j.archger.2024.105326] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/26/2023] [Revised: 01/04/2024] [Accepted: 01/07/2024] [Indexed: 03/10/2024]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease that affects millions of individuals worldwide. Dance has emerged as a comprehensive intervention for enhancing well-being in this population. This meta-analysis aimed to assess the effectiveness of dance on mental health and quality of life among individuals with PD. METHODS Three databases were searched in December 2022. Research papers comparing the effects of dance with a non-dance control on the quality of life or mental health of individuals with PD were included. Two authors independently screened the studies, extracted data, and assessed methodological quality of eligible studies. To address the interdependence of effect sizes within studies, the three-level meta-analysis approach was employed to analyze the data. RESULTS Thirteen trials involving a total of 496 participants were included, with 11 being subjected to statistical analysis. The results indicated that dance had a positive impact on mental health (g = 0.43, 95 % CI = [0.11, 0.75]) and quality of life (g = 0.46, 95 % CI = [-0.04, 0.95]) when compared to passive control groups. Moderator analyses revealed that non-partnered dance and dance interventions with lower total dosages were particularly beneficial for mental health. CONCLUSION Dance interventions are an effective lifestyle activity for enhancing mental health and quality of life in individuals with PD. A theoretical framework is proposed to explain the impact of dance on well-being from neurological, social, physical, and psychological perspectives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei-Hsin Cheng
- Faculty of Society and Design, Bond University, Queensland 4229, Australia
| | - Yixue Quan
- School of Psychological Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney 2109, Australia
| | - William Forde Thompson
- Faculty of Society and Design, Bond University, Queensland 4229, Australia; School of Psychological Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney 2109, Australia.
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Pinto C, Figueiredo C, Mabilia V, Cruz T, Jeffrey ER, Pagnussat AS. A Safe and Feasible Online Dance Intervention for Older Adults With and Without Parkinson's Disease. J Dance Med Sci 2023; 27:253-267. [PMID: 37537758 DOI: 10.1177/1089313x231186201] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/05/2023]
Abstract
Introduction: Dancing is one way of maintaining an active lifestyle, and online dance interventions in group settings can be a solution when in-person classes are impossible. This study investigated the feasibility and potential clinical effects of an online dance program for older adults with and without Parkinson disease (PD). Methods: Participants attended 2 weekly dance classes in the same videoconference room for 2 months. The dance activities were mainly performed while seated (around 75%). Researchers monitored feasibility (ie, adherence, attendance, and technological barriers) and safety. Pre- and post-intervention assessments investigated self-perceptions, effects on emotional domains, quality of life, activity-specific balance confidence, lower-limb functional mobility, and PD non-motor symptoms. Individuals also reported their self-perceptions regarding technology usability, enjoyment, and social interaction. Results: Most of the participants with PD (n = 12) had moderate PD (Hoehn & Yahr score) and presented a greater risk of falls when compared to participants without PD (n = 14). Overall, we found a high rate of adherence (100%), attendance (87.5%-91.7%), and safety (100%) for both groups. No falls or near-falls occurred during the sessions. Only the PD group ameliorated emotional domains (anxiety and depression) and improved lower-limb functional mobility. All participants reported feeling safe and perceived benefits, although over a third of older adults with PD reported moderate difficulties in using technology and in socializing with the group. Conclusion: This online dance protocol is feasible, safe, and a potential strategy to improve clinical parameters in older adults and people with moderate PD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Camila Pinto
- Health Sciences Graduate Program, Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre (UFCSPA), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
- Movement Analysis and Rehabilitation Laboratory, Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre (UFCSPA), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
| | - Caroline Figueiredo
- Movement Analysis and Rehabilitation Laboratory, Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre (UFCSPA), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
- Rehabilitation Sciences Graduate Program, Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre (UFCSPA), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
| | - Vinicius Mabilia
- Health Sciences Graduate Program, Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre (UFCSPA), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
- Movement Analysis and Rehabilitation Laboratory, Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre (UFCSPA), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
| | - Thainara Cruz
- Health Sciences Graduate Program, Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre (UFCSPA), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
- Movement Analysis and Rehabilitation Laboratory, Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre (UFCSPA), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
| | | | - Aline Souza Pagnussat
- Health Sciences Graduate Program, Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre (UFCSPA), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
- Movement Analysis and Rehabilitation Laboratory, Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre (UFCSPA), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
- Rehabilitation Sciences Graduate Program, Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre (UFCSPA), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
- Department of Physical Therapy, Georgia State University (GSU), Atlanta, USA
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Meulenberg CJW, Rehfeld K, Jovanović S, Marusic U. Unleashing the potential of dance: a neuroplasticity-based approach bridging from older adults to Parkinson's disease patients. Front Aging Neurosci 2023; 15:1188855. [PMID: 37434737 PMCID: PMC10331838 DOI: 10.3389/fnagi.2023.1188855] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/17/2023] [Accepted: 06/05/2023] [Indexed: 07/13/2023] Open
Abstract
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that affects >1% of individuals worldwide and is manifested by motor symptoms such as tremor, rigidity, and bradykinesia, as well as non-motor symptoms such as cognitive impairment and depression. Non-pharmacological interventions such as dance therapy are becoming increasingly popular as complementary therapies for PD, in addition to pharmacological treatments that are currently widely available. Dance as a sensorimotor activity stimulates multiple layers of the neural system, including those involved in motor planning and execution, sensory integration, and cognitive processing. Dance interventions in healthy older people have been associated with increased activation of the prefrontal cortex, as well as enhanced functional connectivity between the basal ganglia, cerebellum, and prefrontal cortex. Overall, the evidence suggests that dance interventions can induce neuroplastic changes in healthy older participants, leading to improvements in both motor and cognitive functions. Dance interventions involving patients with PD show better quality of life and improved mobility, whereas the literature on dance-induced neuroplasticity in PD is sparse. Nevertheless, this review argues that similar neuroplastic mechanisms may be at work in patients with PD, provides insight into the potential mechanisms underlying dance efficacy, and highlights the potential of dance therapy as a non-pharmacological intervention in PD. Further research is warranted to determine the optimal dance style, intensity, and duration for maximum therapeutic benefit and to determine the long-term effects of dance intervention on PD progression.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Kathrin Rehfeld
- Institute for Sport Science, Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Germany
| | - Saša Jovanović
- Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, University of Banja Luka, Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina
| | - Uros Marusic
- Institute for Kinesiology Research, Science and Research Centre Koper, Koper, Slovenia
- Department of Health Sciences, Alma Mater Europaea–ECM, Maribor, Slovenia
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Zaferiou AM. Dance-Themed National Biomechanics Day Community Engagement to Inspire our Future STEAM Leaders. J Biomech 2023; 150:111511. [PMID: 36870260 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2023.111511] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/19/2022] [Revised: 01/19/2023] [Accepted: 02/16/2023] [Indexed: 02/22/2023]
Abstract
Community engagement experiences through National Biomechanics Day (NBD) that focused on dance biomechanics have provided excellent Science, Technology, Engineering, Art, and Math (STEAM) learning opportunities. During these experiences, bidirectional learning has been enjoyed by the biomechanists hosting the events and the kindergarten through 12th grade student attendees. In this article, perspectives are shared about dance biomechanics and hosting dance-themed NBD events. Importantly, examples of high school student feedback are provided that point towards the positive impact of NBD by inviting future generations to advance the field of biomechanics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Antonia M Zaferiou
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken NJ, USA.
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Sistarelli S, Annett LE, Lovatt PJ. Effects of Popping For Parkinson’s dance class on the mood of people with Parkinson’s disease. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THERAPY AND REHABILITATION 2023. [DOI: 10.12968/ijtr.2021.0069] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/06/2023]
Abstract
Background/Aims Depression, low mood and apathy can affect people with Parkinson’s disease, impacting on their quality of life. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of one Popping For Parkinson’s dance session on the mood of people with Parkinson’s disease. Methods A total of 33 people with Parkinson’s disease, with a mean age of 67.5 years (standard deviation 10.3 years), mean Parkinson’s level of 1.8 (standard deviation 1.6), took part in one Popping For Parkinson's dance class at four different locations: London (UK), Hatfield (UK), New York City (USA) and Turin (Italy). Participants’ mood was measured with the Profile of Mood States questionnaire at four time points: immediately before the dance class, immediately after the dance class, 24 hours after the dance class and 1 week after the dance class. Results Participants’ total mood score and the subscale score of vigour increased, while the subscales of tension, depression, and confusion decreased on the Profile of Mood States, significantly immediately after the dance intervention. However, at 24 hours and 1 week after the dance class, mood scores did not differ significantly compared with baseline measurements. The improvements in mood immediately after the dance class did not differ depending on sex, age, previous dance experience, the location of the dance class, stage of Parkinson’s disease, presence of tremor and deep brain stimulation treatment. Conclusions Participating in a Popping For Parkinson’s dance class boosts mood in the short term, and this improvement lasts less than 24 hours. This finding has implications for the provision of dance classes, suggesting that regular attendance may be necessary for sustained improvements. Further studies are needed to determine whether attending a series of Popping for Parkinson’s classes may have longer-term effects.
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Affiliation(s)
- Simone Sistarelli
- Department of Psychology, Sport and Geography, School of Life and Medical Sciences, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, UK
| | - Lucy E Annett
- Department of Psychology, Sport and Geography, School of Life and Medical Sciences, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, UK
| | - Peter J Lovatt
- Department of Psychology, Sport and Geography, School of Life and Medical Sciences, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, UK
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Haputhanthirige NKH, Sullivan K, Moyle G, Brauer S, Jeffrey ER, Kerr G. Effects of dance on gait and dual-task gait in Parkinson's disease. PLoS One 2023; 18:e0280635. [PMID: 36693038 PMCID: PMC9873168 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0280635] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/03/2022] [Accepted: 11/09/2022] [Indexed: 01/25/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Gait impairments in Parkinson's disease (PD) limit independence and quality of life. While dance-based interventions could improve gait, further studies are needed to determine if the benefits generalise to different terrains and when dual-tasking. The aim was to assess the effects of a dance intervention, based on the Dance for PD® (DfPD®) program, on gait under different dual-tasks (verbal fluency, serial subtraction) and surfaces (even, uneven), and to determine if a larger scale follow-up RCT is warranted. METHODS A dance group (DG; n = 17; age = 65.8 ± 11.7 years) and a control group (CG: n = 16; age = 67.0 ± 7.7 years) comprised of non-cognitively impaired (Addenbrooke's score: DG = 93.2 ± 3.6, CG = 92.6 ± 4.3) independently locomoting people with PD (Hoehn & Yahr I-III). The DG undertook a one-hour DfPD®-based class, twice weekly for 12 weeks. The CG had treatment as usual. The spatiotemporal variables of gait were assessed at baseline and post-intervention while walking on two surfaces (even, uneven) under three conditions: regular walking; dual-task: verbal-fluency (DTVERB), and serial-subtraction (DTSUBT). The data were analysed by means of a linear mixed model. RESULTS At baseline, there was no significant group difference for any spatiotemporal gait variable. The DG improved significantly compared to the CG with and without a dual task when walking on even surface. During regular walking, DG improved in gait velocity (p = 0.017), cadence (p = 0.039), step length (p = 0.040) and stride length (p = 0.041). During DTVERB significant improvements were noted in gait velocity (p = 0.035), cadence (p = 0.034) and step length (p = 0.039). The DG also exhibited significant improvement compared to the CG during DTSUBT in the measures of gait velocity (p = 0.012), cadence (p = 0.021), step length (p = 0.018), and stride length (p = 0.151). On the uneven surface, improvements were noted when walking while performing serial subtractions only. During regular walking, improvements were noted for the CG but not for the DG. CG has spent less time in double support following the intervention than DG. While DTVERB condition had no significant group differences for any gait parameter (p's >0.05), in the DTSUBT condition, the DG improved significantly compared to the controls on gait velocity (p = 0.048), cadence (p = 0.026), and step length (p = 0.051). CONCLUSIONS DfPD®-based classes produced clinically significant improvement in spatiotemporal gait parameters under dual-task conditions and on uneven surfaces. This could arise from improved movement confidence and coordination; emotional expression; cognitive skills (planning, multitasking), and; utilisation of external movement cues. A large-scale RCT of this program is warranted. TRIAL REGISTRATION A protocol for this study has been registered retrospectively at the Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry. Identifier: ACTRN12618001834246.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nadeesha Kalyani Hewa Haputhanthirige
- Movement Neuroscience Group, Centre for Biomedical Technologies, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
- Faculty of Health, School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
- Faculty of Medicine, Department of Allied Health Sciences, University of Colombo, Sri Lanka
- * E-mail: (NKHW); (GK)
| | - Karen Sullivan
- Faculty of Health, School of Psychology and Counselling, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
| | - Gene Moyle
- Faculty of Creative Industries, School of Creative Practice, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
- Academic Division, Office of the Deputy Vice-Chancellor (Academic), Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
| | - Sandy Brauer
- Faculty of Health and Behavioural Sciences, School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
| | - Erica Rose Jeffrey
- Queensland Ballet, South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
- Dance for Parkinson’s Australia, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
| | - Graham Kerr
- Movement Neuroscience Group, Centre for Biomedical Technologies, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
- Faculty of Health, School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
- * E-mail: (NKHW); (GK)
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Jola C, Sundström M, McLeod J. Benefits of dance for Parkinson's: The music, the moves, and the company. PLoS One 2022; 17:e0265921. [PMID: 36409733 PMCID: PMC9678293 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0265921] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/09/2022] [Accepted: 11/03/2022] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Dance classes designed for people with Parkinson's are very popular and associated not only with increasing individuals' motor control abilities but also their mood; not least by providing a social network and the enjoyment of the music. However, quantitative evidence of the benefits is inconsistent and often lacks in power. For a better understanding of the contradictory findings between participants' felt experiences and existing quantitative findings in response to dance classes, we employed a mixed method approach that focussed on the effects of music. Participant experience of the dance class was explored by means of semi-structured interviews and gait changes were measured in a within-subjects design through the Timed Up and Go (TUG) test before and after class, with and without music. We chose the TUG test for its ecological validity, as it is a simple test that resembles movements done in class. We hypothesised that the music and the dance class would have a facilitating effect on the TUG performance. In line with existing research, we found that before class, the gait of 26 participants was significantly improved when accompanied by a soundtrack. However, after class, music did not have a significantly facilitating effect, yet gait without music significantly improved after class compared to before. We suggest that whilst the music acts as an external stimulator for movement before the dance class, after the dance class, participants have an internalised music or rhythm that supports their motor control. Thus, externally played music is of less relevance. The importance of music was further emphasised in the qualitative data alongside social themes. A better understanding of how music and dance affects Parkinson's symptoms and what aspects make individuals 'feel better' will help in the design of future interventions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Corinne Jola
- Division of Psychology and Forensic Science, School of Applied Sciences, Abertay University, Dundee, United Kingdom
- * E-mail:
| | - Moa Sundström
- Division of Psychology and Forensic Science, School of Applied Sciences, Abertay University, Dundee, United Kingdom
| | - Julia McLeod
- Division of Nursing and Mental Health, School of Applied Sciences, Abertay University, Dundee, United Kingdom
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Karpodini CC, Dinas PC, Angelopoulou E, Wyon MA, Haas AN, Bougiesi M, Papageorgiou SG, Koutedakis Y. Rhythmic cueing, dance, resistance training, and Parkinson's disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Front Neurol 2022; 13:875178. [PMID: 36034281 PMCID: PMC9413961 DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2022.875178] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/23/2022] [Accepted: 07/14/2022] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Abstract
Objectives The aim of the present systematic review and meta-analysis was to synthesize evidence associated with the functional and clinical effectiveness of rhythmic cueing, dance, or resistance training (RT) on motor and non-motor parameters in Parkinson's Disease patients, and to provide a comparative perspective not offered by existing systematic reviews. Methodology Eligibility criteria for selecting studies retained no restrictions in methodological design and included interventions of rhythmic cueing, dance, RT, and measurements of motor and non-motor parameters. Animal studies, reviews, editorials, conferences, magazines, and gray literature articles were excluded. Two independent investigators searched Cochrane Library, Medline, PubMed, and SPORTDiscus from the date of their inception until 1 June 2021. The ROBINS-I tool was employed for the non-randomized controlled trials, and the updated for Risk of Bias 2 tool of Cochrane Library used for randomized controlled trials. For meta-analyses, the RevMan 5.4.13 software was used. For incompatible meta-analysis studies, a narrative data synthesis was conducted. Results A total of 49 studies included in the systematic review involving 3767 PD participants. Meta-analyses revealed that rhythmic cueing training assists gait velocity (p = 0.01), stride length (p = 0.01), and motor symptoms (p = 0.03). Similarly, dance training benefits stride length (p = 0.05), lower extremity function-TUG (p = 0.01), and motor symptoms (p = 0.01), whilst RT improves lower extremity function-TUG (p = 0.01), quality of life (p = 0.01), knee flexion (p = 0.02), and leg press (p = 0.01). Subgroup analyses have shown non-significant differences in gait velocity (p = 0.26), stride length (p = 0.80), functional mobility-TUG (p = 0.74), motor symptoms-UPDRS-III (p = 0.46), and quality of life-PDQ39 (p = 0.44). Conclusion Rhythmic cueing, dance, or RT positively affect the examined outcomes, with rhythmic cueing to be associated with three outcomes (Gait, Stride, and UPDRS-III), dance with three outcomes (TUG, Stride, and UPDRS-III), and RT with two outcomes (TUG and PDQ-39). Subgroup analyses confirmed the beneficial effects of these forms of exercise. Clinicians should entertain the idea of more holistic exercise protocols aiming at improving PD manifestations.International Prospective Register of systematic reviews (PROSPERO) (registration number: CRD42020212380).
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Affiliation(s)
- Claire Chrysanthi Karpodini
- Sport and Physical Activity Research Centre, Faculty of Education, Health and Wellbeing, University of Wolverhampton, Wolverhampton, United Kingdom
| | - Petros C. Dinas
- Functional Architecture of Mammals in their Environment Laboratory, Department of Physical Education and Sport Science, University of Thessaly, Volos, Greece
| | - Efthalia Angelopoulou
- First Department of Neurology, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Eginition University Hospital, Athens, Greece
| | - Matthew A. Wyon
- Sport and Physical Activity Research Centre, Faculty of Education, Health and Wellbeing, University of Wolverhampton, Wolverhampton, United Kingdom
| | - Aline Nogueira Haas
- School of Physical Education Physiotherapy and Dance, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Brazil
| | - Maria Bougiesi
- Functional Architecture of Mammals in their Environment Laboratory, Department of Physical Education and Sport Science, University of Thessaly, Volos, Greece
| | - Sokratis G. Papageorgiou
- First Department of Neurology, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Eginition University Hospital, Athens, Greece
| | - Yiannis Koutedakis
- Sport and Physical Activity Research Centre, Faculty of Education, Health and Wellbeing, University of Wolverhampton, Wolverhampton, United Kingdom
- Functional Architecture of Mammals in their Environment Laboratory, Department of Physical Education and Sport Science, University of Thessaly, Volos, Greece
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Lee EJ, Oh DW, Park HJ. Music-Based Sling Mobility Training for Parkinson’s Disease: One-Year Follow-up of Case Series. PHYSICAL & OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN GERIATRICS 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/02703181.2022.2096745] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Eon-Ju Lee
- Department of Physical Therapy, Hyosung Hospital, Cheongju-si, Chungcheongbuk-do, Republic of Korea
| | - Duck-Won Oh
- Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health and Medical Science, Cheongju University, Cheongju-si, Chungcheongbuk-do, Republic of Korea
| | - Hyun-Ju Park
- Dr Ara Pilates Lab, Seo-gu, Daejeon, Republic of Korea
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Colombo B, Rigby A, Gnerre M, Biassoni F. The Effects of a Dance and Music-Based Intervention on Parkinson's Patients' Well-Being: An Interview Study. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 2022; 19:ijerph19127519. [PMID: 35742768 PMCID: PMC9224214 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph19127519] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/12/2022] [Revised: 06/16/2022] [Accepted: 06/17/2022] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Previous research has shown the positive effects of music and dance-based interventions on the physical and psychosocial symptoms of Parkinson’s disease (PD). The aims of this study were: (1) to investigate how PD patients subjectively perceive the emotional, cognitive, and social benefits of a music- and dance-based intervention; (2) to apply an innovative methodology for an interview analysis combining findings from a linguistic text with an analytic approach and conducted with the software LIWC and from the content analysis performed by human coders. Extensive, open-ended interviews were conducted with 13 patients with PD who had participated in a dance and music program. The interviews were analyzed using both human coders and the computer-based approach. The results show that emotional and social aspects are considered the most frequent perceived benefits of the dance program. The data confirm the positive impact of dance- and music-based programs on promoting participants’ emotional and social well-being. A combined approach to text analysis appears to be a promising way to achieve more in-depth insights into patients’ subjective perceptions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Barbara Colombo
- Behavioral Neuroscience Lab, Champlain College, Burlington, VT 05401, USA;
- Correspondence:
| | - Alison Rigby
- Behavioral Neuroscience Lab, Champlain College, Burlington, VT 05401, USA;
| | - Martina Gnerre
- Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 20123 Milano, Italy; (M.G.); (F.B.)
| | - Federica Biassoni
- Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 20123 Milano, Italy; (M.G.); (F.B.)
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Docu Axelerad A, Stroe AZ, Muja LF, Docu Axelerad S, Chita DS, Frecus CE, Mihai CM. Benefits of Tango Therapy in Alleviating the Motor and Non-Motor Symptoms of Parkinson’s Disease Patients—A Narrative Review. Brain Sci 2022; 12:brainsci12040448. [PMID: 35447980 PMCID: PMC9031475 DOI: 10.3390/brainsci12040448] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/22/2022] [Revised: 03/15/2022] [Accepted: 03/23/2022] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
The present study examines the efficacy of tango therapy on motor and non-motor symptomatology in Parkinson’s disease, as detailed in articles published over the previous four decades (1980–2022). All data was collected using PubMed, Google Scholar, Web of Science, and Science Direct. The present descriptive study outlines the advantages of tango in the rehabilitation of Parkinson’s disease’s motor and non-motor symptoms. Numerous studies have been conducted to determine the usefulness of tango for people with PD. Information from various research is critical for determining if tango is a useful supplementary therapy for the variety of symptoms related to Parkinson’s disease. The purpose of this review was to describe the present state of research on this subject. Thus, the objective of this review is to promote awareness of tango therapy’s therapeutic benefits for Parkinson’s disease.
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Affiliation(s)
- Any Docu Axelerad
- Department of Neurology, Faculty of General Medicine, Ovidius University, 900470 Constanta, Romania; (A.D.A.); (L.F.M.)
- Department of Neurology, County Clinical Emergency Hospital of Constanta, 900591 Constanta, Romania
| | - Alina Zorina Stroe
- Department of Neurology, Faculty of General Medicine, Ovidius University, 900470 Constanta, Romania; (A.D.A.); (L.F.M.)
- Department of Neurology, County Clinical Emergency Hospital of Constanta, 900591 Constanta, Romania
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +40-72-798-7950
| | - Lavinia Florenta Muja
- Department of Neurology, Faculty of General Medicine, Ovidius University, 900470 Constanta, Romania; (A.D.A.); (L.F.M.)
- Department of Neurology, County Clinical Emergency Hospital of Constanta, 900591 Constanta, Romania
| | - Silviu Docu Axelerad
- Faculty of General Medicine and Pharmacy, “Vasile Goldis” Western University of Arad, 317046 Arad, Romania;
| | - Dana Simona Chita
- Department of Neurology, Faculty of General Medicine and Pharmacy, “Vasile Goldis” Western University of Arad, 310045 Arad, Romania;
| | - Corina Elena Frecus
- Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of General Medicine, Ovidius University, 900470 Constanta, Romania; (C.E.F.); (C.M.M.)
- Department of Pediatrics, County Clinical Emergency Hospital of Constanta, 900591 Constanta, Romania
| | - Cristina Maria Mihai
- Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of General Medicine, Ovidius University, 900470 Constanta, Romania; (C.E.F.); (C.M.M.)
- Department of Pediatrics, County Clinical Emergency Hospital of Constanta, 900591 Constanta, Romania
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Bek J, Arakaki AI, Derbyshire-Fox F, Ganapathy G, Sullivan M, Poliakoff E. More Than Movement: Exploring Motor Simulation, Creativity, and Function in Co-developed Dance for Parkinson’s. Front Psychol 2022; 13:731264. [PMID: 35295373 PMCID: PMC8918650 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.731264] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/26/2021] [Accepted: 01/19/2022] [Indexed: 12/03/2022] Open
Abstract
Dance is an enjoyable, non-therapy-focused activity that may provide a range of benefits for people with Parkinson’s. The internal simulation of movement through observation, imitation, and imagery, is intrinsic to dance and may contribute to functional improvements for people with Parkinson’s. This study explored the feasibility and potential benefits of a dance program designed by a collaborative team of dance artists, researchers, physiotherapists, and people living with Parkinson’s. The program incorporated motor simulation through observation, imitation and imagery of movement, supported by creative themes, expression, and music. A 6-week pilot trial of the program was conducted with 10 people with Parkinson’s. A focus group following the trial (N = 8) provided insights into the use of imagery, observation and imitation within dance, and the link between creativity and functional outcomes, as well as indicating multidimensional benefits of dance as reported in previous studies. Exploratory outcome measures also suggested potential effects on motor simulation, functional dexterity, and quality of life. The present study demonstrates the feasibility of a co-developed dance program for Parkinson’s and indicates how creative elements of dance may support functional outcomes. Future research should examine the role of motor simulation processes in dance for Parkinson’s, including the potential to develop transferable cognitive-motor skills. This study also highlights the value of collaborative partnerships in designing dance for health programs, which may optimise beneficial effects by using creative approaches to incorporate evidence-based elements, with guidance from individuals with lived experience to ensure the relevance to their goals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Judith Bek
- Division of Neuroscience and Experimental Psychology, School of Biological Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
- *Correspondence: Judith Bek,
| | - Aline I. Arakaki
- Division of Neuroscience and Experimental Psychology, School of Biological Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | | | | | - Matthew Sullivan
- School of Science and the Environment, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - Ellen Poliakoff
- Division of Neuroscience and Experimental Psychology, School of Biological Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
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13
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Carapellotti AM, Rodger M, Doumas M. Evaluating the effects of dance on motor outcomes, non-motor outcomes, and quality of life in people living with Parkinson's: a feasibility study. Pilot Feasibility Stud 2022; 8:36. [PMID: 35139914 PMCID: PMC8827282 DOI: 10.1186/s40814-022-00982-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/22/2021] [Accepted: 01/19/2022] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Community-based dance programs for people living with Parkinson’s have grown in popularity over the past two decades. Studies investigating these programs have demonstrated multidimensional benefits in motor, non-motor, and quality of life related outcomes, yet there is a need to focus on the feasibility of larger trials. The primary objective of this study was to assess the feasibility and acceptability of conducting a trial investigating dance and Parkinson’s in Northern Ireland. The secondary objectives were to conduct preliminary analyses of the classes’ effects and to assess the appropriateness of outcome measures for a randomized controlled trial. Methods Participants were recruited through the community, Parkinson’s UK, and university contacts to participate in a 12-week dance intervention inspired by the Dance for PD® model. Pre- and post-intervention, participants completed the following outcomes: MDS-UPDRS III, TUG, DT-TUG, Sensory Organization Test, MoCA, Trail Making Tests A&B, Digit Symbol Substitution Test, Digit Span, PDQ-39, FOG-Q, PHQ-9, FES-I, and an exit questionnaire (post-test only). Data were analyzed using paired samples t tests or Wilcoxon signed ranked test. Results Ten people living with Parkinson’s participated. Running a larger trial was deemed infeasible in this setting due to recruitment issues; conversely, the dance intervention was accepted by participants with all but one completing the study. Functional mobility (TUG), symptoms of depression (PHQ-9), and bodily discomfort showed improvement. All other outcomes did not. The exit questionnaire revealed that the social aspect of classes was important, and improvements in mood or mental state were cited most frequently as perceived benefits. Outcome measures were feasible, with some changes suggested for future trials. Conclusions This study highlighted the infeasibility of running a larger trial using this design in this setting despite demonstrating the acceptability of implementing a dance program in Northern Ireland for people living with Parkinson’s. The results support existing evidence demonstrating that dance may improve functional mobility and symptoms of depression in people living with Parkinson’s, though the study design and small sample size prevent the generalizability of results. The findings also support the idea that dancing has the potential to support several aspects of physical, emotional, mental, and social health. Supplementary Information The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s40814-022-00982-9.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anna M Carapellotti
- School of Psychology, Queen's University Belfast, 18-30 Malone Road, Belfast, BT9 5BN, UK.
| | - Matthew Rodger
- School of Psychology, Queen's University Belfast, 18-30 Malone Road, Belfast, BT9 5BN, UK
| | - Michail Doumas
- School of Psychology, Queen's University Belfast, 18-30 Malone Road, Belfast, BT9 5BN, UK
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14
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Elpidoforou M, Bakalidou D, Drakopoulou M, Kavga A, Chrysovitsanou C, Stefanis L. Effects of a structured dance program in Parkinson's disease. A Greek pilot study. Complement Ther Clin Pract 2021; 46:101528. [PMID: 34974325 DOI: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2021.101528] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/24/2021] [Revised: 11/24/2021] [Accepted: 12/27/2021] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Dance for Parkinson's Disease® (DfPD®) is a structured dance program that has never been evaluated in Greek PD population. This study assesses for the first time the efficacy, safety and feasibility of DfPD® program in Greek PD patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS A total of 16 early-to-mid-stage PD patients (50% men, aged 56 ± 12) underwent a total of 16 60-min classes of adjusted to Greek music and dance culture DfPD®, twice weekly, over 8 weeks. Assessments were performed at baseline and at the end of the study period and included quality of life (PDQ-8), depressive symptoms (BDI-II), fatigue (PFS-16), cognitive functions (MoCA), balance (BBS) and body mass index (BMI). Safety (possible falls, injuries, muscle soreness or excessive fatigue) and feasibility (technical and financial parameters, willingness for participation and continuation, recruitment rates) were also assessed. RESULTS Statistically significant improvements were found in quality of life (29 ± 47%, p = 0,020), depressive symptoms (26 ± 52%, p = 0,046), fatigue (13 ± 20%, p = 0,021), cognitive functions (17 ± 23%, p = 0,010), balance (5 ± 4%, p = 0,003) and BMI (2 ± 2%, p = 0,010). No adverse events, high adherence (93,75%) and low attrition (12,5%) rates were reported. CONCLUSION A twice weekly 60-min DfPD® class for 8 weeks is a safe and feasible non-pharmacological complementary therapeutic intervention for Greek PD patients and may improve their quality of life, depressive symptoms, fatigue, cognitive functions, balance, and BMI. Further research on this intervention is warranted.
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Affiliation(s)
- Michail Elpidoforou
- Laboratory of Neuromuscular and Cardiovascular Study of Motion - LANECASM, Department of Physiotherapy, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece.
| | - Daphne Bakalidou
- Laboratory of Neuromuscular and Cardiovascular Study of Motion - LANECASM, Department of Physiotherapy, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece; Department of Physiotherapy, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece
| | - Maria Drakopoulou
- Department of Nursing, Community Nursing and Public Health Nursing Sector, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece
| | - Anna Kavga
- Department of Nursing, Community Nursing and Public Health Nursing Sector, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece
| | - Chrysa Chrysovitsanou
- 1st Department of Neurology, Eginition Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - Leonidas Stefanis
- 1st Department of Neurology, Eginition Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
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15
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Shams AS, Rezaei M, Havaei N, Mohammadi A. Feasibility of the basic movements of Azeri dance in the balance and posture of a person with Parkinson's disease: ABA single-subject design. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THERAPY AND REHABILITATION 2021. [DOI: 10.12968/ijtr.2020.0119] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
Background/aims Basic movements of Azeri dance as an intervention may have an impact on the physical and mental status of people with Parkinson's disease. The aim of this study was to assess the feasibility and efficacy of basic movements of Azeri dance on the balance and static posture of a person with Parkinson's disease. The effects of basic movements of Azeri dance on quality of life, quality of sleep and the performance in activities of daily living were reported before and after the intervention. Methods In this single-subject experimental ABA design, a 64-year-old man with a 4-year history of Parkinson's disease was selected. The outcome measures consisted of the Functional Reach Test, Timed Up and Go Test, qualitative static posture analysis, Short Form Health Survey, Modified Barthel Index and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Results An increasing trend in balance from the initial baseline stage through to the end of the intervention stage was found. Static posture analysis showed that the patient's posture improved qualitatively. His quality of life score changed after the intervention; however, his sleep quality and activites of daily living scores did not change. Conclusions Basic movements of Azeri dance are useful in the rehabilitation of patients with Parkinson's disease who have balance issues and postural instability, but further research is warranted.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amir Samadi Shams
- Department of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Mandana Rezaei
- Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Naser Havaei
- Department of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Ahmad Mohammadi
- Department of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
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16
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Bouquiaux O, Thibaut A, Beaudart C, Dorban G, Bertrand S, Yildiz E, Kaux JF. Dance training and performance in patients with Parkinson disease: Effects on motor functions and patients’ well-being. Sci Sports 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.scispo.2021.03.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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17
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Gyrling T, Ljunggren M, Karlsson S. The impact of dance activities on the health of persons with Parkinson's disease in Sweden. Int J Qual Stud Health Well-being 2021; 16:1992842. [PMID: 34694957 PMCID: PMC8547839 DOI: 10.1080/17482631.2021.1992842] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
Abstract
Purpose: Parkinson’s disease (PD) is associated with motor and non-motor symptoms that negatively influence the person’s quality of life. To reduce illness and increase quality of life, alternative treatments of PD such as dance might be experienced as beneficial. The aim of this study was to explore experiences of how a dance program in Sweden influences perceived physical, social, and emotional wellbeing in persons with PD. Method: A qualitative method with semi-structured interviews and content analysis was used, and 10 participants with variations in age, gender, and how long they had been diagnosed with the disease were interviewed. Results: The results showed that dancing was experienced as improving health, which implied feeling both calmed and excited, getting better sleep, and being able to move with more focus and freedom. The dance program was experienced as a social context through the importance of community, feelings of togetherness, and being able to compare oneself with others. Experiences of self-support included experiencing increased self-esteem and joy, but also a sense of being confirmed and having structure, which gave meaning to everyday life. Conclusions: To reduce illness and increase quality of life in persons with PD, it is important to investigate alternative treatment methods, and this study shows the importance of participating in a dance program in Sweden for the life situation and health of people with PD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Therese Gyrling
- School of Health and Welfare, Halmstad University, Halmstad, Sweden
| | - Magnus Ljunggren
- School of Health and Welfare, Halmstad University, Halmstad, Sweden
| | - Staffan Karlsson
- School of Health and Welfare, Halmstad University, Halmstad, Sweden.,Faculty of Health Science, Kristianstad University, Kristianstad, Sweden
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18
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Emmanouilidis S, Hackney ME, Slade SC, Heng H, Jazayeri D, Morris ME. Dance Is an Accessible Physical Activity for People with Parkinson's Disease. PARKINSON'S DISEASE 2021; 2021:7516504. [PMID: 34721836 PMCID: PMC8556098 DOI: 10.1155/2021/7516504] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/12/2021] [Revised: 06/16/2021] [Accepted: 08/20/2021] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the outcomes of face-to-face, digital, and virtual modes of dancing for people living with Parkinson's disease (PD). DESIGN Systematic review informed by Cochrane and PRIMSA guidelines. Data Sources. Seven electronic databases were searched: AMED, Cochrane, PEDro, CINHAL, PsycINFO, EMBASE, and MEDLINE. METHODS Eligible studies were randomised controlled trials (RCT) and other trials with quantitative data. The PEDro scale evaluated risk of bias for RCTs. Joanna Briggs Institute instruments were used to critically appraise non-RCTs. The primary outcome was the feasibility of dance interventions, and the secondary outcomes included gait, balance, quality of life, and disability. RESULTS The search yielded 8,327 articles after duplicates were removed and 38 met the inclusion criteria. Seven were at high risk of bias, 20 had moderate risk of bias, and 11 had low risk of bias. There was moderately strong evidence that dance therapy was beneficial for balance, gait, quality of life, and disability. There was good adherence to digital delivery of dance interventions and, for people with PD, online dance was easy to access. CONCLUSION Dancing is an accessible form of exercise that can benefit mobility and quality of life in people with PD. The COVID-19 pandemic and this review have drawn attention to the benefits of access to digital modes of physical activity for people living with chronic neurological conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sara Emmanouilidis
- Academic and Research Collaborative in Health, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia
| | - Madeleine E. Hackney
- Emory University School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Division of Geriatrics and Gerontology, Atlanta, USA
- Atlanta Veterans Affairs Centre for Visual & Neurocognitive Rehabilitation, Decatur, GA, USA
| | - Susan C Slade
- Academic and Research Collaborative in Health, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia
| | - Hazel Heng
- Academic and Research Collaborative in Health, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia
| | - Dana Jazayeri
- Academic and Research Collaborative in Health, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia
| | - Meg E. Morris
- Academic and Research Collaborative in Health, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia
- Victorian Rehabilitation Centre, Glen Waverley, Victoria, Australia
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19
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Sundström M, Jola C. "I'm Never Going to Be in Phantom of the Opera": Relational and Emotional Wellbeing of Parkinson's Carers and Their Partners in and Beyond Dancing. Front Psychol 2021; 12:636135. [PMID: 34393878 PMCID: PMC8358682 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.636135] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/30/2020] [Accepted: 06/29/2021] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
The caregiving of people who suffer from Parkinson's predominantly falls on their life partners. Living with and caring for somebody with Parkinson's can cause a range of emotional, psychological, and financial pressures. Whilst an increasing number of alternative treatments for Parkinson's is available, such as dancing, the focus is predominantly on the motor and emotional improvements of the person suffering from Parkinson's. For caregivers, however, dancing can be a double-edged sword: Although dancing can offer an opportunity to enjoy a social event with their partner; attending dance classes puts additional responsibilities on the carer. The present study thus aimed at exploring the experiences of participants with Parkinson's who attended dance classes as well as the experiences of their care-partners in and around these classes along with their view on everyday life changes experienced since dancing. Six couples were interviewed individually where one partner had Parkinson's. The interviews were also analyzed separately using inductive thematic analysis. In line with existing programmes that offer dance for people with Parkinson's, the classes used a mixture of ballroom, ballet, contemporary, and creative dance styles; supported and influenced by an instructors' extensive knowledge of the abilities and needs of those with Parkinson's. A recurring challenge for Parkinson's sufferers relates to "who is in control?" based on the many unknown changes of Parkinson's; as well as seeing/being seen. Yet frustrations were oftentimes counteracted with humour. Also, when dancing, participants with Parkinson's reported enjoying playful interactions. Caregivers' themes focussed on theirs and their partners' wellbeing regarding social contacts and openness, as well as issues surrounding their responsibilities as carers. Whilst some identified dance movements that help them in everyday tasks, they and their care-partners question the impact of dance on their motor control. Yet, participants unanimously agree that dance provides relevant opportunities for social contact and comparison. Nevertheless, the care-partners' concerns remain about the burden of increasing responsibility for the wellbeing of both partners but they also reported enjoying dancing with their partner. Experiencing their loved ones as more cheerful after starting dance classes is recognised an important positive and impactful outcome of dancing together.
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Affiliation(s)
- Moa Sundström
- Health Psychology Section, Psychology Department, IoPPN, King’s College London, London, United Kingdom
- Division of Psychology, School of Applied Sciences, Abertay University, Dundee, United Kingdom
| | - Corinne Jola
- Division of Psychology, School of Applied Sciences, Abertay University, Dundee, United Kingdom
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20
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Parkinson's Disease Motor Symptom Progression Slowed with Multisensory Dance Learning over 3-Years: A Preliminary Longitudinal Investigation. Brain Sci 2021; 11:brainsci11070895. [PMID: 34356129 PMCID: PMC8303681 DOI: 10.3390/brainsci11070895] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/31/2021] [Revised: 06/15/2021] [Accepted: 06/16/2021] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease that has a fast progression of motor dysfunction within the first 5 years of diagnosis, showing an annual motor rate of decline of the Movement Disorder Society Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) between 5.2 and 8.9 points. We aimed to determine both motor and non-motor PD symptom progression while participating in dance classes once per week over a period of three years. Longitudinal data was assessed for a total of 32 people with PD using MDS-UPDRS scores. Daily motor rate of decline was zero (slope = 0.000146) in PD-Dancers, indicating no motor impairment, whereas the PD-Reference group showed the expected motor decline across three years (p < 0.01). Similarly, non-motor aspects of daily living, motor experiences of daily living, and motor complications showed no significant decline. A significant group (PD-Dancers and PD-Reference) by days interaction showed that PD who train once per week have less motor impairment (M = 18.75) than PD-References who do not train (M = 24.61) over time (p < 0.05). Training is effective at slowing both motor and non-motor PD symptoms over three years as shown in decreased scores of the MDS-UPDRS.
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21
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Bar A, Czamanski-Cohen J, Federman JD. I Feel Like I Am Flying and Full of Life: Contemporary Dance for Parkinson's Patients. Front Psychol 2021; 12:623721. [PMID: 34290638 PMCID: PMC8287013 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.623721] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/30/2020] [Accepted: 06/01/2021] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Abstract
Parkinson’s is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by motor and non-motor symptoms which are strongly associated with patients’ quality of life, affecting social skills and support. It strikes not only the motor abilities but may harm cognitive and emotional functioning. For the past 15 years, contemporary dance has been employed as an intervention to help people diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease cope physically and mentally by way of motor, vestibular, and sensory stimulation as well as social interaction. In this study we aimed to examine psychological flexibility, creative self-efficacy and quality of life of Parkinson’s patients participating in contemporary dance sessions. To obtain this goal we conducted a cross-sectional comparative study of 50 Parkinson’s patients aged 50–87 years, half of which had been participating for at least 3 months once a week, in contemporary dance classes, and the matched controls participated in a verbal support group. Study participants completed questionnaires after participating in a dance class (Intervention) or in a support group (control). Participants in the intervention group were also asked to answer three open-ended questions that examined the experience of participating in contemporary dance classes. We found that psychological flexibility and quality of life were significantly higher in the dance class participants. Participants reported positive changes that occur in their overall feeling and quality of life following their participation in dance classes. Since PD patients’ experiences are deeply embedded in the body, it is significant to explore the use of movement in treatment. The importance of the study is in its potential to highlight the relationship between psychological flexibility and quality of life and to increase awareness of clinicians treating Parkinson’s patients to the importance of incorporating dance as an inherent part of a multidisciplinary team effort.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anat Bar
- The School of Creative Arts Therapies, Faculty of Social Welfare and Health Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel
| | - Johanna Czamanski-Cohen
- The School of Creative Arts Therapies, Faculty of Social Welfare and Health Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.,The Emili Sagol Creative Arts Therapies Research Center, Faculty of Social Welfare and Health Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel
| | - Judith Dita Federman
- The School of Creative Arts Therapies, Faculty of Social Welfare and Health Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.,The Emili Sagol Creative Arts Therapies Research Center, Faculty of Social Welfare and Health Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel
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22
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Efficacy of dance for Parkinson's disease: a pooled analysis of 372 patients. J Neurol 2021; 269:1195-1208. [PMID: 33966112 DOI: 10.1007/s00415-021-10589-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/25/2021] [Revised: 04/27/2021] [Accepted: 04/30/2021] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that presents with motor and nonmotor symptoms such as bradykinesia, resting tremor, postural instability, and cognitive and neuropsychiatric manifestations. Dance therapy or complex motor activity, besides pharmacological treatment, may have benefits in PD patients. OBJECTIVE To assess the effect of dance in patients with PD. METHODS We searched for clinical trials in PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science, and Cochrane till April 2020 using relevant keywords. Data were extracted and pooled as mean difference (MD) with 95% confidence interval (CI) by Review Manager 5.3. RESULTS Fourteen randomized controlled trials with 372 patients were included. Dance showed a significant improvement over the control group in term of the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale III (UPDRS III) after three (MD = - 4.49, 95% CI [- 6.78, - 2.21], p = 0.00001), six, (MD = - 5.96, 95% CI [- 8.89, - 3.02], p < 0.0001), and 12 months (MD = - 14.58, 95% CI [- 24.76, - 4.4], p = 0.005), and Mini-BES test after 12 months. Compared to exercise, dance showed a significant improvement in Timed Up and Go (TUG) test, Berg Balance Scale (BBS), and Mini-BES test. CONCLUSION In comparison to other types of exercise or no activity, dance improves the symptoms and outcomes in patients with PD, especially motor symptoms. Dance also has positive effects on balance, functional mobility, and cognition.
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23
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"Keep Moving": Experiences of People With Parkinson's and Their Care Partners in a Dance Class. Adapt Phys Activ Q 2021; 38:307-328. [PMID: 33596544 DOI: 10.1123/apaq.2019-0125] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/28/2019] [Revised: 08/15/2020] [Accepted: 08/25/2020] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to examine the experiences of people with Parkinson's (PwP) and their care partners (CPs) who participated in a Parkinson's-focused community dance class in a northeastern state of the United States. In this qualitative inquiry, participants included five PwP and their respective CPs (n = 5). Three major, recurrent, and interrelated themes emerged from the data. These themes were (a) keep moving, (b) compassion in action, and (c) acceptance and freedom in dance. These themes captured personal and environmental factors that influenced the participation of PwP and their CPs in a dance class and how they perceived that dance influenced their quality of life. The themes described the obstacles, motives, and perceived outcomes of participating in dance. The findings emphasize the need for future dance interventions and programs that consider the CPs' role in promoting participation for PwP in dance classes.
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24
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Frisaldi E, Bottino P, Fabbri M, Trucco M, De Ceglia A, Esposito N, Barbiani D, Camerone EM, Costa F, Destefanis C, Milano E, Massazza G, Zibetti M, Lopiano L, Benedetti F. Effectiveness of a dance-physiotherapy combined intervention in Parkinson's disease: a randomized controlled pilot trial. Neurol Sci 2021; 42:5045-5053. [PMID: 33743108 DOI: 10.1007/s10072-021-05171-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/29/2020] [Accepted: 03/06/2021] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Physical therapies have been recommended as crucial components in Parkinson's disease (PD) rehabilitation. OBJECTIVE The study aims to examine the effectiveness of a new dance-physiotherapy combined intervention, called DArT method, in mild PD patients. METHODS A prospective, randomized, single-blind, controlled pilot trial was conducted on 38 mild PD patients under dopaminergic therapy. The intervention consisted in an add-on protocol: the control group received 1 h of conventional physiotherapy followed by 1 h of conventional physiotherapy each day, 3 times a week, for 5 weeks. The experimental group received 1 h of conventional physiotherapy followed by 1 h of dance class each day, 3 times a week, for 5 weeks. The week before and after the training period, patients were assessed for motor, cognitive, emotional, and sensory components of PD, with MDS-UPDRS-III as primary outcome measure. RESULTS DArT method was associated with a 2.72-point reduction in the post-treatment MDS-UPDRS-III total score compared to control group (95% CI - 5.28, - 0.16, p = 0.038, d = 0.71), and with a 2.16-point reduction in the post-treatment MDS-UPDRS-III upper body subscore (95% CI - 3.56, - 0.76, p = 0.003, d = 1.02). Conversely, conventional physiotherapy program was associated with a 2.95-point reduction in the post-treatment trait anxiety compared to the experimental group (95% CI 0.19, 5.71, p = 0.037, d = 0.70). Withdrawal and fall rates were equal to 0% in both groups. CONCLUSION DArT method showed to be safe, well accepted, and more effective than an intensive program of conventional physiotherapy in improving motor impairment in mild PD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elisa Frisaldi
- Rita Levi-Montalcini Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin Medical School, corso Raffaello 30, 10125, Turin, Italy.
| | - Piero Bottino
- Division of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Presidio Sanitario San Camillo, Turin, Italy
| | - Margherita Fabbri
- Rita Levi-Montalcini Department of Neuroscience and Regional Reference Center of Movement Disorders, University of Turin Medical School, Turin, Italy.,Department of Neurosciences, Clinical Investigation Center CIC 1436, Parkinson Toulouse Expert Centre, NS-Park/FCRIN Network and Neuro Toul COEN Centre; Toulouse University Hospital; INSERM; University of Toulouse 3, Toulouse, France
| | - Marco Trucco
- Division of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Presidio Sanitario San Camillo, Turin, Italy
| | - Alessandra De Ceglia
- Division of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Presidio Sanitario San Camillo, Turin, Italy
| | - Nadia Esposito
- Division of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Presidio Sanitario San Camillo, Turin, Italy
| | - Diletta Barbiani
- Rita Levi-Montalcini Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin Medical School, corso Raffaello 30, 10125, Turin, Italy
| | - Eleonora Maria Camerone
- Department of Neuroscience, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health, University of Genova, Campus of Savona, Savona, Italy
| | - Federico Costa
- Division of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy
| | - Cristina Destefanis
- Division of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Presidio Sanitario San Camillo, Turin, Italy
| | - Edoardo Milano
- Division of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Presidio Sanitario San Camillo, Turin, Italy
| | - Giuseppe Massazza
- Division of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy
| | - Maurizio Zibetti
- Rita Levi-Montalcini Department of Neuroscience and Regional Reference Center of Movement Disorders, University of Turin Medical School, Turin, Italy
| | - Leonardo Lopiano
- Rita Levi-Montalcini Department of Neuroscience and Regional Reference Center of Movement Disorders, University of Turin Medical School, Turin, Italy
| | - Fabrizio Benedetti
- Rita Levi-Montalcini Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin Medical School, corso Raffaello 30, 10125, Turin, Italy.,Medicine and Physiology of Hypoxia, Plateau Rosà, Switzerland
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25
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Fontanesi C, DeSouza JFX. Beauty That Moves: Dance for Parkinson's Effects on Affect, Self-Efficacy, Gait Symmetry, and Dual Task Performance. Front Psychol 2021; 11:600440. [PMID: 33613357 PMCID: PMC7892443 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.600440] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/30/2020] [Accepted: 12/15/2020] [Indexed: 12/29/2022] Open
Abstract
Background: Previous studies have investigated the effects of dance interventions on Parkinson’s motor and non-motor symptoms in an effort to develop an integrated view of dance as a therapeutic intervention. This within-subject study questions whether dance can be simply considered a form of exercise by comparing a Dance for Parkinson’s class with a matched-intensity exercise session lacking dance elements like music, metaphorical language, and social reality of art-partaking. Methods: In this repeated-measure design, 7 adults with Parkinson’s were tested four times; (i) before and (ii) after a Dance for Parkinson’s class, as well as (iii) before and (iv) after a matched-intensity exercise session. Physiological measures included heart rate and electrodermal activity. Self-reported affect and body self-efficacy were collected. Gait symmetry and dual task cost were analyzed using the 6 min walking test (6MWT) and Timed-Up-and-Go test (TUG), respectively. Results: Average heart rate was the same for both conditions, while electrodermal activity was higher during Dance for Parkinson’s. Significant differences were found in body self-efficacy, beauty subscale, symmetry of gait, and dual task performance. Conclusion: Dance, compared to an exercise intervention of matched intensity, yields different outcomes through the means of intrinsic artistic elements, which may influence affective responses, the experience of beauty, self-efficacy, and gait performance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cecilia Fontanesi
- Neuroscience Subprogram, Biology Department, CUNY The Graduate Center, The City College of New York, New York, NY, United States
| | - Joseph F X DeSouza
- Neuroscience Graduate Diploma Program, Departments of Psychology and Biology, Interdisciplinary Graduate Studies, Centre for Vision Research, Vision: Science to Applications (VISTA), York University, Canadian Action and Perception Network (CAPnet), Toronto, ON, Canada
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26
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Hadley R, Eastwood-Gray O, Kiddier M, Rose D, Ponzo S. "Dance Like Nobody's Watching": Exploring the Role of Dance-Based Interventions in Perceived Well-Being and Bodily Awareness in People With Parkinson's. Front Psychol 2020; 11:531567. [PMID: 33224044 PMCID: PMC7674205 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.531567] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/31/2020] [Accepted: 09/22/2020] [Indexed: 12/11/2022] Open
Abstract
Evidence indicates that bodily perception is negatively related to Parkinson's disease (PD); in particular, people with Parkinson's (PwP) feel dissatisfaction in their physical abilities and appearance. While established treatments exist to ameliorate motor symptoms in PD, research has yet to explore the effects of well-being-focused interventions in relation to the subjective experience of bodily concerns of PwP. This mixed methods exploratory study investigated the constructs of body appreciation in relation to well-being in PwP and the impact of participation in a dance class on body appreciation and well-being, comparing PwP with age-matched controls. Participants (n = 27 PwP, n = 14 controls) completed the Warwick Edinburgh Mental Well-Being Scale and the Body Appreciation Scale before and after taking part in a dance class. Well-being was positively associated with body appreciation in PwP (r s = 0.64, p < 0.001) but not in controls. Following participation in a dance class, all participants' well-being scores increased; a greater increase in well-being scores was observed for controls. A pilot qualitative study explored bodily awareness with PwP who attended dance classes (n = 4) and other movement-based activities (n = 4). Analysis of the interview data indicated that PwP who danced showed heightened bodily awareness, including bodily limitations, in comparison with PwP who did not dance. These preliminary findings provide initial insight explaining the lack of improvements in body appreciation in PwP following a dance class. The current study highlights the need for dance interventions for PwP to consider incorporating elements that encourage a body positive attitude alongside fostering perceived well-being.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rebecca Hadley
- Department of Psychology and Sports Sciences, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, United Kingdom
| | - Olivia Eastwood-Gray
- Department of Psychology and Sports Sciences, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, United Kingdom
| | | | - Dawn Rose
- School of Music, Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts, Lucerne, Switzerland
| | - Sonia Ponzo
- Department of Psychology and Sports Sciences, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, United Kingdom
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27
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Valverde-Guijarro E, Alguacil-Diego IM, Vela-Desojo L, Cano-de-la-Cuerda R. Effects of contemporary dance and physiotherapy intervention on balance and postural control in Parkinson's disease. Disabil Rehabil 2020; 44:2632-2639. [PMID: 33135935 DOI: 10.1080/09638288.2020.1839973] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE To describe the effects of a contemporary dance program, combined with conventional physiotherapy, on postural control, satisfaction and adherence in mild-moderate Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. METHODS A withdrawal/reversion test with three intervention periods. Each period lasts for two months: physiotherapy, physiotherapy + dance and withdrawing dance and continuing with the physiotherapy sessions. Berg Balance Scale (BBS), Timed Up & Go test (TUG), Sensory Organization Test (SOT), Motor Control Test (MCT) and Rhythmic Weigh Shift (RWS) were assessed at T1 (baseline), T2 (post-physiotherapy treatment), T3 (post-physiotherapy and dance) and T4 (post-physiotherapy). A satisfaction questionnaire and adherence were registered. RESULTS 27 patients (67.32 ± 6.14 yrs) completed the study. Statistical analysis revealed differences between T2-T3 (p = 0.027), T2-T4 (p = 0.029), T1-T3 (p = 0.010) and T1-T4 (p = 0.008) for BBS; and between T1-T2 (p = 0.037), T1-T3 (p = 0.005), T1-T4 (p = 0.004), T2-T3 (p = 0.022) and T2-T4 (p = 0.041) for TUG. Significant differences for CES (p < 0.001), VEST (p = 0.024) and strategy (p = 0.011) were observed, but not for MCT. Lateromedial velocity (p = 0.003) and anteroposterior velocity (p < 0.001) were significant for RWT. Patients showed a high level of satisfaction and adherence. CONCLUSIONS A short 8-weeks contemporary dance program plus combined physiotherapy shows benefits in functional mobility and balance, with a high degree of satisfaction and adherence in PD.IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATIONContemporary dance, combined with physiotherapy, is a useful therapeutic tool to treat balance disorders and postural control in people with PD.A short 8-weeks contemporary dance program plus combined physiotherapy shows high satisfaction in people with PD.Contemporary dance, combined with physiotherapy, shows high adherence in people with mild-moderate PD to treat postural control.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Isabel María Alguacil-Diego
- Department of Physical Therapy, Occupational Therapy, Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos (URJC), Madrid, Spain
| | - Lydia Vela-Desojo
- Neurology Unit, Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain
| | - Roberto Cano-de-la-Cuerda
- Department of Physical Therapy, Occupational Therapy, Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos (URJC), Madrid, Spain
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28
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Barnish MS, Barran SM. A systematic review of active group-based dance, singing, music therapy and theatrical interventions for quality of life, functional communication, speech, motor function and cognitive status in people with Parkinson's disease. BMC Neurol 2020; 20:371. [PMID: 33038925 PMCID: PMC7547481 DOI: 10.1186/s12883-020-01938-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/13/2020] [Accepted: 09/23/2020] [Indexed: 12/19/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common neurodegenerative condition associated with a wide range of motor and non-motor symptoms. There has been increasing interest in the potential benefit of performing arts as a therapeutic medium in PD. While there have been previous reviews, none have considered all performing arts modalities and most have focused on dance. This systematic review examined the potential benefit of all active group-based performing arts interventions for quality of life, functional communication, speech, motor function and cognitive status. METHODS Searches were conducted in February 2020 on five scholarly databases. Supplementary searches were conducted. Included studies were quantitative in design, and assessed the potential benefit of any active group-based performing arts intervention for quality of life, functional communication, speech, motor function or cognitive status in people with PD. Full text papers were eligible for inclusion, as were conference abstracts since January 2018. Screening, data extraction, narrative synthesis and quality assessment were conducted independently by two reviewers. Quality assessment used the SURE checklists. RESULTS Fifty-six studies were eligible for inclusion in this systematic review, reported in 67 publications. Published from 1989 to 2020, these studies included a total of 1531 people with PD from 12 countries, and covered four broad performing arts modalities: dance, singing, music therapy and theatre. Dance remains the most commonly studied performing arts modality for PD (38 studies), while there were 12 studies on singing interventions, four on music therapy, and only two on theatrical interventions. There was evidence for a beneficial effect of all four performing arts modalities on at least some outcome domains. CONCLUSIONS This is the first systematic review to assess the potential benefit of all active group-based performing arts interventions in PD. The evidence suggests that performing arts may be a useful therapeutic medium in PD. However, a substantial limitation of the evidence base is that no studies compared interventions from different performing arts modalities. Moreover, not all performing arts modalities were assessed for all outcome domains. Therefore it is not currently possible to determine which performing arts modalities are most beneficial for which specific outcomes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maxwell S. Barnish
- Peninsula Technology Assessment Group (PenTAG), Institute of Health Research, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK
- Evidence Synthesis and Modelling for Health Improvement (ESMI), University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK
| | - Susannah M. Barran
- Children and Young People’s Speech and Language Therapy, Evelina London Community Children’s Services, Mary Sheridan Health Centre, Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK
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29
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Harrison EC, Earhart GM, Leventhal D, Quinn L, Pietro Mazzoni. A walking dance to improve gait speed for people with Parkinson disease: a pilot study. Neurodegener Dis Manag 2020; 10:301-308. [PMID: 32878538 DOI: 10.2217/nmt-2020-0028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022] Open
Abstract
Aim: To determine the effectiveness of a targeted dance intervention to improve walking speed for people with Parkinson disease (PD) by increasing motor motivation. Materials & methods: 11 participants with PD participated in a 6-week pilot study in which they learned a contemporary dance composed of walking steps and designed to mimic everyday walking. 1 h classes occurred twice-weekly. Results: Pre- and post-intervention assessments revealed a significant increase in gait speed (t9 = 3.30; p = 0.009), cadence (t9 = 2.345; p = 0.044), and stride length (t9 = 3.757; p = 0.005), and a significant decrease (improvement) in single support time variability (t9 = -2.744; p = 0.022). There were no significant changes in other measures of gait variability nor in motor symptoms, mood and anxiety, extent of life-space mobility, or quality of life. No adverse events were reported. Conclusion: Joywalk provides preliminary evidence that a targeted physical intervention for people with PD may specifically counter bradykinesia.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elinor C Harrison
- Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
| | - Gammon M Earhart
- Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.,Program in Physical Therapy, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.,Department of Neuroscience, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
| | - David Leventhal
- Dance For PD®, Mark Morris Dance Group, Brooklyn, NY 11217, USA
| | - Lori Quinn
- Department of Movement Science & Kinesiology, Teachers College, Columbia University, New York City, NY 10027, USA
| | - Pietro Mazzoni
- Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
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30
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Joung HJ, Park J, Ahn J, Park MS, Lee Y. Effects of creative dance-based exercise on gait performance in adolescents with cerebral palsy. J Exerc Rehabil 2020; 16:332-343. [PMID: 32913838 PMCID: PMC7463062 DOI: 10.12965/jer.2040384.192] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/25/2020] [Accepted: 06/20/2020] [Indexed: 12/02/2022] Open
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to explore the feasibility and therapeutic potential of creative dance (CD) based exercise as a rehabilitation intervention for adolescents with cerebral palsy (CP). Participants were 10 adolescents with spastic CP (mean age, 17.5±2.12 years; Gross Motor Function Classification System levels I [n=3] and II [n=7]). Outcome measures included the Gross Motor Function Measure-88 (GMFM-88; dimensions D and E), spatiotemporal gait parameters, lower limb range of motion during walking, and body image, assessed using the Body Cathexis Scale (BCS). CD was provided in 2-hr classes, twice weekly, for 12 weeks, during which participants learned movement concepts and developed their own movement. All participants completed the intervention, with an attendance rate of 98% and high satisfaction rating. GMFM-88 dimensions D (P=0.01) and E (P=0.005); walking speed (P= 0.005), cadence (P=0.009), step (P=0.005), and stride length (P=0.005); and sagittal ranges of motions of hip (P=0.009) and ankle (P=0.03) during walking were significantly improved. The time of opposite foot off (P=0.028) and first double-limb support (P=0.028) significantly decreased, whereas the percentage of single-limb support time (P=0.02) increased. Additionally, BCS scores were significantly improved. In conclusions, CD-based exercise can improve gross motor function, gait performance, and body image in adolescents with CP.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hee Joung Joung
- Department of Physical Education, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea
| | - Jaebum Park
- Department of Physical Education, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.,Institute of Sport Science, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea
| | - Jooeun Ahn
- Department of Physical Education, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.,Institute of Sport Science, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea
| | - Moon Seok Park
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Bundang, Korea
| | - Yongho Lee
- Department of Physical Education, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.,Institute of Sport Science, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea
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31
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Lachance B, Fortin S, Bier N, Swaine B. Exploring the impact of a clinical dance therapy program on the mobility of adults with a neurological condition using a single-case experimental design. Arts Health 2020; 13:278-295. [PMID: 32809914 DOI: 10.1080/17533015.2020.1802606] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND This study built upon previous quasi-experimental design research studying the effectiveness of a 12-week dance therapy program for persons with a physical disability (DTPD) aiming to improve mobility. METHODS We conducted a single-case experimental design (SCED), including pre- and post-interventions measures, with seven participants with repeated measures during pre-dance (A1), dance program (B) and post-dance phases (A2). RESULTS Five participants completed the study and significantly (p < 0.05) improved their scores on the MiniBESTest; 2/5 and 4/5 improved scores for the 4 Square Step Test and the Multidirectional Reach Test-Behind, respectively, with very large effect size (ES). Aggregated ES (A1-A2) went from moderate to very large. CONCLUSIONS Results support the effectiveness of the DTPD program for adults with neurological conditions, and for the use of SCED to explore effectiveness of dance interventions for heterogeneous cohorts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Brigitte Lachance
- School of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, Université De Montréal (Udem), Montréal, Canada.,Center for Interdisciplinary Research in Rehabilitation of Greater Montréal, Montréal, Canada.,Institut universitaire en réadaptation déficience physique de Montréal, Montréal, Canada.,Centre intégré universitaire de santé et services sociaux du Centre-Sud-de-l'Île-de-Montréalal, Montréal, Canada
| | - Sylvie Fortin
- Department of Dance, Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM), Montréal, Québec, Canada
| | - Nathalie Bier
- School of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, Université De Montréal (Udem), Montréal, Canada.,Centre de recherche, Institut universitaire de gériatrie, Montréal, Canada
| | - Bonnie Swaine
- School of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, Université De Montréal (Udem), Montréal, Canada.,Center for Interdisciplinary Research in Rehabilitation of Greater Montréal, Montréal, Canada.,Institut universitaire en réadaptation déficience physique de Montréal, Montréal, Canada
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32
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Carapellotti AM, Stevenson R, Doumas M. The efficacy of dance for improving motor impairments, non-motor symptoms, and quality of life in Parkinson's disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One 2020; 15:e0236820. [PMID: 32756578 PMCID: PMC7406058 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0236820] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/12/2020] [Accepted: 07/14/2020] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Dance may help individuals living with Parkinson's disease (PD) improve motor and non-motor symptoms that impact quality of life (QOL). The primary aim of this systematic review of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) was to evaluate the efficacy of dance in improving motor and non-motor symptoms of PD and QOL. The secondary aims of this review were to evaluate the methodological quality of included studies by assessing risk of bias across nine categories and to inform the direction of future research. Peer-reviewed RCTs that included people living with PD at all disease stages and ages and measured the effects of a dance intervention longer than one day were included. Sixteen RCTs involving 636 participants with mild to moderate PD were eligible for inclusion in the qualitative synthesis and nine in the meta-analysis. Overall, the reviewed evidence demonstrated that dance can improve motor impairments, specifically balance and motor symptom severity in individuals with mild to moderate PD, and that more research is needed to determine its effects on non-motor symptoms and QOL. RCTs that use a mixed-methods approach and include larger sample sizes will be beneficial in fully characterizing effects and in determining which program elements are most important in bringing about positive, clinically meaningful changes in people with PD.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Rebecca Stevenson
- School of Psychology, Queen’s University Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom
| | - Michail Doumas
- School of Psychology, Queen’s University Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom
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33
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Hulbert S, Fullam J, Hunt C, Goodwin VA. 'Digital Dancing' - "Can you see, what I feel" - An exploration of the physical 'experience' of dance for Parkinson's through 3-dimensional motion analysis. Complement Ther Med 2020; 52:102508. [PMID: 32951755 DOI: 10.1016/j.ctim.2020.102508] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/04/2019] [Revised: 07/06/2020] [Accepted: 07/08/2020] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Parkinson's is a common, progressive, neurodegenerative movement disorder of the central nervous system. Research has consistently shown that dancing can have a positive impact on the lives of people living with Parkinson's (PwP). PwP who dance report that current measurement of the effects fails to appreciate the multifactorial presentation of the condition as well as the biopsychosocial potential of dance holistically. AIM To explore the feasibility of combining measurements of whole-body movement using 3-dimensional motion analysis with the lived experience of dance for PwP, to see if it is possible to 'see (measure)' what PwP say they 'feel (experience)' when dancing, in a 'mind/body approach' METHOD: : Thirteen PwP and ten Carers took part in three community delivered 'Parkinson's Dance Science' classes followed by focus group reflection. Three PwP wore a 3-dimensional, motion capture suit that recorded whole-body movement throughout the class and were interviewed about their experiences. Data were analysed using a 'Convergent Parallel' mixed methods design, mapping participant's experiences and reflections over six biomechanical movement variables. RESULTS Quantitative results indicate that it is possible to use 3-dimensional motion capture to measure biomechanical change during and following dance in PwP but the amount and direction of change was different for each participant. Qualitative results showed PwP felt the methods were feasible and reported a positive immediate and long-term effect of dance in a complete 'mind/body experience'. The sample size did not permit further analysis, but areas of development suggest it may not be the change in physical ability that is important, but more the perception of change following dance that is unique to each individual. Thus single measures of the effects of dance for PwP are likely to be insufficient when trying to understand the effect holistically. CONCLUSION A 'Convergent Parallel' mixed methods research design, mapping the experience of dance for PwP ('what I feel') and their peers against biomechanical change ('what you see') following dance is feasible. Further research is required to develop the method with a larger sample to truly begin to understand the potential and effects of dance for PwP.
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34
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Kalyani HH, Sullivan KA, Moyle GM, Brauer SG, Jeffrey ER, Kerr GK. Dance improves symptoms, functional mobility and fine manual dexterity in people with Parkinson disease: a quasi-experimental controlled efficacy study. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med 2020; 56:563-574. [PMID: 32383572 DOI: 10.23736/s1973-9087.20.06069-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Clinically, individuals diagnosed with Parkinson disease (PD) present several symptoms that impact on their functional independence and quality of life. While there is accumulating evidence supporting dance as an effective symptom management option, few studies have objectively assessed these benefits, particularly related to the Dance for Parkinson's Disease<sup>®</sup> (DfPD<sup>®</sup>) program. AIM The aim of this study was to explore the effects of DfPD<sup>®</sup>-based dance classes on disease-related symptoms, fine-manual dexterity and functional mobility in people with PD. DESIGN A quasi-experimental controlled efficacy study, with pre and post testing of two parallel groups (dance versus control). SETTING Community. POPULATION Thirty-three participants with PD allocated to one of two groups: dance group (DG; N.=17; age=65.8±11.7 years) or control group (CG: N.=16; age=67.0±7.7 years). They were cognitively intact (Addenbrooke's Score: DG=93.2±3.6, CG=92.6±4.3) and in early-stage of disease (Hoehn & Yahr: DG=1.6±0.7, CG=1.5±0.8). METHODS The DG undertook a one-hour DfPD<sup>®</sup>-based class, twice weekly for 12 weeks. The CG had treatment as usual. Both groups were assessed at baseline and after 12 weeks on disease-related symptom severity (MDS-Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale: MDS-UPDRS), fine-manual dexterity (Perdue Peg Board), measures of functional mobility (Timed Up & Go: single & dual task, Tinetti, Berg, Mini-BESTest) and self-rated balance and gait questionnaires (Activities Balance Confidence Scale: ABC-S; Gait and Falls: G&F-Q; Freezing of Gait: FOG). RESULTS Compared to the CG, there was significantly greater improvement in the DG pre-post change scores on measures of symptom severity MDS-UPDRS, dexterity, six measures of functional mobility, and the ABC-S, G&F-Q, FOG questionnaires. CONCLUSIONS DfPD<sup>®</sup>-based dance classes improved disease-related symptom severity, fine-manual dexterity, and functional mobility. Feasibility of the approach for a large scale RCT was also confirmed. CLINICAL REHABILITATION IMPACT DfPD<sup>®</sup> could be an effective supportive therapy for the management of symptoms and functional abilities in PD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hewa H Kalyani
- Movement Neuroscience Program, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia - .,School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia - .,Department of Allied Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Colombo, Sri Lanka -
| | - Karen A Sullivan
- School of Psychology and Counselling, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.,Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia
| | - Gene M Moyle
- School of Creative Practice, Faculty of Creative Industries, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia
| | - Sandra G Brauer
- School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Health and Behavioural Sciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia
| | - Erica R Jeffrey
- Queensland Ballet, South Brisbane, Australia.,Dance for Parkinson's Australia, Brisbane, Australia
| | - Graham K Kerr
- Movement Neuroscience Program, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.,School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia
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35
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Kalyani HHN, Sullivan K, Moyle G, Brauer S, Jeffrey ER, Roeder L, Berndt S, Kerr G. Effects of Dance on Gait, Cognition, and Dual-Tasking in Parkinson's Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. JOURNAL OF PARKINSONS DISEASE 2020; 9:335-349. [PMID: 30958312 DOI: 10.3233/jpd-181516] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Abstract
Dance-based interventions have been proposed for the management of Parkinson's disease (PD) symptoms. This review critically appraises and synthesises the research on the effects of dance interventions on gait, cognition and dual-tasking in PD, through a meta-analysis of peer-reviewed literature from seven databases. Eligible studies included people with PD, used a parallel-group or cohort design with a dance-based intervention, reported outcome measures of gait, cognition or dual-tasking, and were published in English up until September 2017. Of the initial 1079 articles, 677 articles were reviewed for eligibility, and 25 articles were retained. Only 12 articles had sufficient common assessment items for meta-analysis. Two independent reviewers extracted the data and assessed the risk of bias of each study using the Cochrane risk-of-bias tool. Based on pre-post change scores, gait speed, Timed Up and Go (TUG) test performance, freezing of gait questionnaire, and six-minute walk test times significantly improved after a dance intervention compared to controls. Global cognition assessed with Montreal Cognitive Assessment, and cognitive dual-tasking measured using dual-task TUG, also exhibited greater improvement in dance groups. There was limited evidence to determine the most effective intensity, frequency, duration of dance interventions or the most beneficial music. Findings must be interpreted cautiously because of the lack of randomised control trials, and the moderate to high risk of bias of studies. However, the results of papers with level-I and level-II.1 evidence suggest that dance may have the potential to ameliorate PD symptoms, particularly gait, global cognition and cognitive dual-tasking.
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Affiliation(s)
- H H N Kalyani
- Movement Neuroscience, Injury Prevention Program, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.,School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.,Department of Allied Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Sri Lanka.,Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
| | - Karen Sullivan
- School of Psychology and Counselling, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.,Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
| | - Gene Moyle
- School of Creative Practice, Faculty of Creative Industries, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
| | - Sandy Brauer
- School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Health and Behavioural Sciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
| | - Erica Rose Jeffrey
- Queensland Ballet, South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.,Dance for Parkinson's Australia, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
| | - Luisa Roeder
- Movement Neuroscience, Injury Prevention Program, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.,School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.,College of Medicine and Dentistry, James Cook University, Cairns, Queensland, Australia
| | - Sara Berndt
- School of Psychology and Counselling, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
| | - Graham Kerr
- Movement Neuroscience, Injury Prevention Program, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.,School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
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Tillmann AC, Swarowsky A, Corrêa CL, Andrade A, Moratelli J, Boing L, Vieira MDCS, Araujo CDCRD, Guimarães ACDA. Feasibility of a Brazilian samba protocol for patients with Parkinson's disease: a clinical non-randomized study. ARQUIVOS DE NEURO-PSIQUIATRIA 2020; 78:13-20. [PMID: 32074191 DOI: 10.1590/0004-282x20190140] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/20/2019] [Accepted: 09/04/2019] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To investigate the feasibility of a Brazilian samba protocol in individuals with Parkinson's disease. METHODS Twenty participants, mean age of 66.4±10.7 years, diagnosed with idiopathic Parkinson 's disease, divided into: experimental group that received the intervention of Brazilian samba dance classes (10 individuals); and control group that maintained their routine activities (10 individuals). For data collection, a divided questionnaire was used: General Information; Disability stages scale; Balance and Quality of Life. RESULTS During class implementation, there were no falls, as all dance activities adhered to the details of the protocol steps without any changes. On average, patients completed 82.7% of activities. After 12 weeks, the experimental group had improvements in the UPDRS global score, in daily activities, and on motor examination. There was also improvement in balance scores and in the mobility domain of the quality of life in the experimental group. CONCLUSION The samba protocol seems to be feasible and safe for patients with PD. Moreover, it has pleasant characteristics and offers sufficient physical benefits for combination with drug treatment. There were also benefits in social relationships and as a possible rehabilitation tool in individuals with Parkinson's disease.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ana Cristina Tillmann
- Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Departamento de Fisioterapia, Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brazil
| | - Alessandra Swarowsky
- Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina, Departamento de Fisioterapia, Florianópolis SC, Brazil
| | - Clynton Lourenço Corrêa
- Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Departamento de Fisioterapia, Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brazil
| | - Alexandro Andrade
- Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina, Departamento de Educação Física, Florianópolis SC, Brazil
| | - Jéssica Moratelli
- Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina, Departamento de Educação Física, Florianópolis SC, Brazil
| | - Leonessa Boing
- Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina, Departamento de Educação Física, Florianópolis SC, Brazil
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Bek J, Arakaki AI, Lawrence A, Sullivan M, Ganapathy G, Poliakoff E. Dance and Parkinson's: A review and exploration of the role of cognitive representations of action. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 2019; 109:16-28. [PMID: 31846651 DOI: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2019.12.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/25/2019] [Revised: 11/30/2019] [Accepted: 12/13/2019] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Abstract
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative condition that causes both sensorimotor and non-motor impairments, and there is a clear need for non-medical approaches to improve quality of life. Dance is an increasingly popular activity among people with PD, which demonstrates potential therapeutic benefits. However, findings to date have been inconsistent, and little is known about the mechanisms underlying benefits of dance in PD. In this review, we provide an overview of research into dance for people with PD. The majority of quantitative evidence is in the sensorimotor domain, but cognitive, psychological and social effects have also been reported. We consider the role of cognitive representations of action within dance through observation, imitation and imagery, which may contribute to both sensorimotor and non-motor outcomes for people with PD. Moreover, we discuss how these processes may be enhanced through dance to provide further benefits in everyday life. Finally, we propose avenues for future research to increase understanding of action representation in dance for PD, which has the potential to inform practice and maximize benefits.
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Affiliation(s)
- Judith Bek
- Division of Neuroscience and Experimental Psychology, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, United Kingdom.
| | - Aline I Arakaki
- Division of Neuroscience and Experimental Psychology, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, United Kingdom.
| | - Adam Lawrence
- Division of Neuroscience and Experimental Psychology, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, United Kingdom.
| | - Matthew Sullivan
- School of Science and the Environment, E432 John Dalton Building, Manchester Metropolitan University, Oxford Road, Manchester, M16 5BH, United Kingdom.
| | - Gayathri Ganapathy
- Equilibrium International, 6 Stretton Avenue, Manchester, M20 6HE, United Kingdom.
| | - Ellen Poliakoff
- Division of Neuroscience and Experimental Psychology, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, United Kingdom.
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Di Nota PM, Huhta JM. Complex Motor Learning and Police Training: Applied, Cognitive, and Clinical Perspectives. Front Psychol 2019; 10:1797. [PMID: 31440184 PMCID: PMC6692711 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01797] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/05/2019] [Accepted: 07/19/2019] [Indexed: 01/13/2023] Open
Abstract
The practices surrounding police training of complex motor skills, including the use of force, varies greatly around the world, and even over the course of an officer’s career. As the nature of policing changes with society and the advancement of science and technology, so should the training practices that officers undertake at both central (i.e., police academy basic recruit training) and local (i.e., individual agency or precinct) levels. The following review is intended to bridge the gap between scientific knowledge and applied practice to inform best practices for training complex motor skills that are unique and critical to law enforcement, including the use of lethal force. We begin by providing a basic understanding of the fundamental cognitive processes underlying motor learning, from novel skill acquisition to complex behaviors including situational awareness, and decision-making that precede and inform action. Motor learning, memory, and perception are then discussed within the context of occupationally relevant stress, with a review of evidence-based training practices that promote officer performance and physiological responses to stress during high-stakes encounters. A lack of applied research identifying the neurophysiological mechanisms underlying motor learning in police is inferred from a review of evidence from various clinical populations suffering from disorders of cognitive and motor systems, including Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease and stroke. We conclude this review by identifying practical, organizational, and systemic challenges to implementing evidence-based practices in policing and provide recommendations for best practices that will promote training effectiveness and occupational safety of end-users (i.e., police trainers and officers).
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Affiliation(s)
- Paula M Di Nota
- Department of Psychology, University of Toronto, Mississauga, ON, Canada.,Office of Applied Research & Graduate Studies, Justice Institute of British Columbia, New Westminster, BC, Canada
| | - Juha-Matti Huhta
- Police University College, Tampere, Finland.,Faculty of Education, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland
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Poier D, Rodrigues Recchia D, Ostermann T, Büssing A. A Randomized Controlled Trial to Investigate the Impact of Tango Argentino versus Tai Chi on Quality of Life in Patients with Parkinson Disease: A Short Report. Complement Med Res 2019; 26:398-403. [DOI: 10.1159/000500070] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/16/2017] [Accepted: 04/01/2019] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
Objectives: Parkinson disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder with increasing impairments in disease progression. The aim of the pilot study was to investigate the influence of Tango argentino on the quality of life of people with PD compared to Tai Chi. Design, Setting, Interventions: In the two-arm, randomized controlled pilot study, patients with PD received a 10-week Tango argentino or Tai Chi intervention (once per week, 60 min each). Main Outcome Measures: The outcome parameters were assessed at three time points (after the 1st course, after the 5th course, and after the 10th course) using standardized instruments, i.e., Parkinson’s Disease Questionnaire-39 (PDQ-39), Brief Multidimensional Life Satisfaction Scale (BMLSS), Inner Congruence with Practices (ICPH). Results: Overall, 14 patients and their partners received Tango argentino (9 male, 5 female; mean age: 69 ± 8 years) and 15 received Tai Chi (3 male, 12 female; mean age: 69 ± 11 years). Four patients in each group were lost during the trial. No improvements were found in both groups for all outcomes. Patients in the tango group reported better emotional well-being (p = 0.039) after 10 weeks of intervention compared to the Tai Chi group. Conclusions: Further studies are needed taking into account findings from this study to improve recruitment and attrition of patients during the trial and to justify the potential implementation of Tango argentino into clinical care.
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McGill A, Houston S, Lee RYW. Effects of a ballet intervention on trunk coordination and range of motion during gait in people with Parkinson’s. COGENT MEDICINE 2019. [DOI: 10.1080/2331205x.2019.1583085] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Ashley McGill
- Department of Dance, University of Roehampton, London, SW15 5PJ, UK
| | - Sara Houston
- Department of Dance, University of Roehampton, London, SW15 5PJ, UK
| | - Raymond Y. W. Lee
- Faculty of Technology, University of Portsmouth Portland Street, Portsmouth, PO1 3AH, UK
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Poulos RG, Marwood S, Harkin D, Opher S, Clift S, Cole AMD, Rhee J, Beilharz K, Poulos CJ. Arts on prescription for community-dwelling older people with a range of health and wellness needs. HEALTH & SOCIAL CARE IN THE COMMUNITY 2019; 27:483-492. [PMID: 30345578 PMCID: PMC7379368 DOI: 10.1111/hsc.12669] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/27/2018] [Revised: 08/17/2018] [Accepted: 09/13/2018] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
Published evidence for the role of participatory art in supporting health and well-being is growing. The Arts on Prescription model is one vehicle by which participatory art can be delivered. Much of the focus of Arts on Prescription has been on the provision of creative activities for people with mental health needs. This Arts on Prescription program, however, targeted community-dwelling older people with a wide range of health and wellness needs. Older people were referred to the program by their healthcare practitioner. Professional artists led courses in visual arts, photography, dance and movement, drama, singing, or music. Classes were held weekly for 8-10 weeks, with six to eight participants per class, and culminated with a showing of work or a performance. Program evaluation involved pre- and postcourse questionnaires, and focus groups and individual interviews. Evaluation data on 127 participants aged 65 years and older were available for analysis. We found that Arts on Prescription had a positive impact on participants. Quantitative findings revealed a statistically significant improvement in the Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale (WEMWBS) as well as a statistically significant increase in the level of self-reported creativity and frequency of creative activities. Qualitative findings indicated that the program provided challenging artistic activities which created a sense of purpose and direction, enabled personal growth and achievement, and empowered participants, in a setting which fostered the development of meaningful relationships with others. This evaluation adds to the evidence base in support of Arts on Prescription by expanding the application of the model to older people with a diverse range of health and wellness needs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Roslyn G. Poulos
- School of Public Health and Community MedicineUniversity of New South WalesSydneyNSWAustralia
| | | | | | | | - Stephen Clift
- Sidney De Haan Research Centre for Arts and Health, Canterbury Christ Church UniversityCanterburyUK
| | - Andrew M. D. Cole
- School of Public Health and Community MedicineUniversity of New South WalesSydneyNSWAustralia
- HammondCareSydneyNSWAustralia
| | - Joel Rhee
- School of Public Health and Community MedicineUniversity of New South WalesSydneyNSWAustralia
- HammondCareSydneyNSWAustralia
| | - Kirsty Beilharz
- School of Public Health and Community MedicineUniversity of New South WalesSydneyNSWAustralia
- HammondCareSydneyNSWAustralia
| | - Christopher J. Poulos
- School of Public Health and Community MedicineUniversity of New South WalesSydneyNSWAustralia
- HammondCareSydneyNSWAustralia
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Hulbert S, Rochester L, Nieuwboer A, Goodwin V, Fitton C, Chivers-Seymour K, Ashburn A. "Staying safe" - a narrative review of falls prevention in people with Parkinson's - "PDSAFE". Disabil Rehabil 2018; 41:2596-2605. [PMID: 29774765 DOI: 10.1080/09638288.2018.1471167] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Abstract
Background: Parkinson's disease demonstrates a spectrum of motor and non-motor symptoms. Falling is common and disabling. Current medical management shows minimal impact to reduce falls or fall-related risk factors, such as deficits in gait, strength, and postural instability. Despite evidence supporting rehabilitation in reducing fall risk factors, the most appropriate intervention to reduce overall fall rate remains inconclusive. This article aims to 1) synthesise current evidence and conceptual models of falls rehabilitation in Parkinson's in a narrative review; and based on this evidence, 2) introduce the treatment protocol used in the falls prevention and multi-centre clinical trial "PDSAFE". Method: Search of four bibliographic databases using the terms "Parkinson*" and "Fall*" combined with each of the following; "Rehab*, Balanc*, Strength*, Strateg*and Exercis*" and a framework for narrative review was followed. A total of 3557 papers were identified, 416 were selected for review. The majority report the impact of rehabilitation on isolated fall risk factors. Twelve directly measure the impact on overall fall rate. Discussion: Results were used to construct a narrative review with conceptual discussion based on the "International Classification of Functioning", leading to presentation of the "PDSAFE" intervention protocol. Conclusions: Evidence suggests training single, fall risk factors may not affect overall fall rate. Combining with behavioural and strategy training in a functional, personalised multi-dimensional model, addressing all components of the "International Classification of Functioning" is likely to provide a greater influence on falls reduction. "PDSAFE" is a multi-dimensional, physiotherapist delivered, individually tailored, progressive, home-based programme. It is designed with a strong evidence-based approach and illustrates a model for the clinical delivery of the conceptual theory discussed. Implications for Rehabilitation Parkinson's disease demonstrates a spectrum of motor and non-motor symptoms, where falling is common and disabling. Current medical and surgical management have minimal impact on falls, rehabilitation of falls risk factors has strong evidence but the most appropriate intervention to reduce overall fall rate remains inconclusive. Addressing all components of the International Classification of Function in a multifactorial model when designing falls rehabilitation interventions may be more effective at reducing fall rates in people with Parkinson's than treating isolated risk factors. The clinical model for falls rehabilitation in people with Parkinson's should be multi-dimensional.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sophia Hulbert
- Faculty of Health Sciences, University Hospital Southampton, University of Southampton , Southampton , UK
| | - Lynn Rochester
- Campus for Ageing and Vitality, Clinical Ageing Research Unit, Newcastle University , Newcastle upon Tyne , UK
| | | | - Vicki Goodwin
- NIHR CLAHRC South West Peninsula, University of Exeter , Exeter , UK
| | - Carolyn Fitton
- Faculty of Health Sciences, University Hospital Southampton, University of Southampton , Southampton , UK
| | - Kim Chivers-Seymour
- Faculty of Health Sciences, University Hospital Southampton, University of Southampton , Southampton , UK
| | - Ann Ashburn
- Faculty of Health Sciences, University Hospital Southampton, University of Southampton , Southampton , UK
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McGill A, Houston S, Lee RYW. Effects of a ballet-based dance intervention on gait variability and balance confidence of people with Parkinson's. Arts Health 2018; 11:1-14. [PMID: 31038440 DOI: 10.1080/17533015.2018.1443947] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/09/2017] [Accepted: 01/29/2018] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Dance has shown to be beneficial for people with Parkinson's. However, there is a lack of research on ballet for this population. The present study aimed to determine the effect of weekly ballet classes on gait variability and balance confidence for people with Parkinson's. METHODS The study follows a non-randomised, controlled project evaluation design. A group of 19 people with Parkinson's who were already involved in weekly ballet classes volunteered for this research. A control group of 13 people with Parkinson's were asked to not participate in dance classes across the duration of the study. RESULTS The study did not demonstrate significant effects of weekly ballet classes on gait variability or balance confidence. CONCLUSIONS These findings differ from recent studies that suggest dancing can improve balance and gait for this population. There is a need to examine the optimal ballet class frequency required to elicit any potential positive change.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ashley McGill
- a Department of Dance , University of Roehampton , London , UK
| | - Sara Houston
- a Department of Dance , University of Roehampton , London , UK
| | - Raymond Y W Lee
- b Faculty of Technology , University of Portsmouth , Portsmouth , UK
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44
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Alternative Treatment Modalities and Its Effect in Older Populations. Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am 2017; 28:671-680. [PMID: 29031334 DOI: 10.1016/j.pmr.2017.06.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Aging is an inevitable multifactorial process. Advances in health care and technology have led to an increase on expected life span that can reach an average of 90 years in the next few decades. Lifestyle changes that include activity, nutrition, stress management, and alternatives low-impact exercises like yoga and tai chi can help us modify some of these age-related changes and lead to an increase in the health span and quality of life of the older adults.
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45
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Rocha PA, Slade SC, McClelland J, Morris ME. Dance is more than therapy: Qualitative analysis on therapeutic dancing classes for Parkinson's. Complement Ther Med 2017; 34:1-9. [PMID: 28917359 DOI: 10.1016/j.ctim.2017.07.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/14/2017] [Revised: 07/17/2017] [Accepted: 07/18/2017] [Indexed: 01/08/2023] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVES To understand the benefits and limitations of therapeutic dancing classes for people with Parkinson's disease (PD) and how best to design and implement classes. DESIGN A stakeholder forum explored the opinions of 18 allied health clinicians, dance instructors, people with PD and caregivers. Data were thematically analysed and interpreted within a grounded theory framework. RESULTS Four main themes were identified: (1) the need to consider the stage of disease progression when designing classes; (2) recognition that dance is more than just therapy; (3) the benefits of carefully selecting music to move by; (4) ways to design classes that are both feasible and engaging. These themes give rise to the theory that dancing classes can provide more than just therapeutic benefits. Dance affords creative expression and enables people to immerse themselves in the art-form, rather than focussing on the disease. The results highlight the benefits of enabling individuals with PD to be able to express themselves in a supportive environment that does not see them solely through the lens of Parkinson's. The feasibility of dance programs can be increased by educating dancing teachers about PD and the unique needs of people living with this condition. CONCLUSION Well-structured dance classes can promote social-connectedness and joy, in addition to facilitating movement to music and physical activity. Consumers advised that careful planning of the classes and tailoring them to participant needs optimizes outcomes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Priscila A Rocha
- La Trobe Centre for Sport and Exercise Medicine Research, School Allied Health, College Science, Health & Engineering, La Trobe University, 3086, Australia; CAPES Foundation, Ministry of Education of Brazil, Brasília, DF 70040-020, Brazil.
| | - Susan C Slade
- La Trobe Centre for Sport and Exercise Medicine Research, School Allied Health, College Science, Health & Engineering, La Trobe University, 3086, Australia
| | - Jodie McClelland
- La Trobe Centre for Sport and Exercise Medicine Research, School Allied Health, College Science, Health & Engineering, La Trobe University, 3086, Australia
| | - Meg E Morris
- La Trobe Centre for Sport and Exercise Medicine Research, School Allied Health, College Science, Health & Engineering, La Trobe University, 3086, Australia; Healthscope, Northpark Private Hospital, Plenty Road Bundoora, 3083, Australia
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Vann-Ward T, Morse JM, Charmaz K. Preserving Self: Theorizing the Social and Psychological Processes of Living With Parkinson Disease. QUALITATIVE HEALTH RESEARCH 2017; 27:964-982. [PMID: 28818020 DOI: 10.1177/1049732317707494] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/21/2023]
Abstract
The purpose of this constructivist grounded theory article is to identify, explore, and theorize the social and psychological processes used by people with Parkinson disease. Analytic procedures generated the five-stage theory of Preserving self of people with Parkinson disease: (a) making sense of symptoms, (b) defining turning points, (c) experiencing identity dilemmas, (d) reconnecting the self, and (e) envisioning a future. Reminders of former selves and capabilities were painful; participants desperately sought normalcy. Participants developed creative methods for maintaining independence but frequently overestimated their abilities and took risks. Participants were 15 men and 10 women (ages 40-95), most of whom lived with their families. Disease status was ascertained through medication logs and two scales: Hoehn and Yahr staging and Activities of Daily Living. Data included 62 in-depth interviews, nonparticipant observation, and participant photos, videos, and related documents. Recommendations were derived from the theory to support processes of Preserving Self as interventions designed to reduce the loss of self and to enhance Preserving self. These recommendations included developing relationships, teaching expected and unexpected feelings and behaviors, and involvement with sensory integrating activities.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Kathy Charmaz
- 2 Sonoma State University, Rohnert Park, California, USA
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McRae C, Leventhal D, Westheimer O, Mastin T, Utley J, Russell D. Long-term effects of Dance for PD® on self-efficacy among persons with Parkinson’s disease. Arts Health 2017. [DOI: 10.1080/17533015.2017.1326390] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Cynthia McRae
- Morgridge College of Education, University of Denver, Denver, CO, USA
| | | | | | - Taylor Mastin
- Morgridge College of Education, University of Denver, Denver, CO, USA
| | - Jared Utley
- Morgridge College of Education, University of Denver, Denver, CO, USA
| | - Daniel Russell
- College of Human Sciences, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA
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48
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Bearss KA, McDonald KC, Bar RJ, DeSouza JF. Improvements in balance and gait speed after a 12 week dance intervention for Parkinson's disease. ADVANCES IN INTEGRATIVE MEDICINE 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.aimed.2017.02.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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49
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Shanahan J, Morris ME, Bhriain ON, Volpe D, Lynch T, Clifford AM. Dancing for Parkinson Disease: A Randomized Trial of Irish Set Dancing Compared With Usual Care. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2017; 98:1744-1751. [PMID: 28336345 DOI: 10.1016/j.apmr.2017.02.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/21/2016] [Revised: 02/10/2017] [Accepted: 02/19/2017] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To examine the feasibility of a randomized controlled study design and to explore the benefits of a set dancing intervention compared with usual care. DESIGN Randomized controlled design, with participants randomized to Irish set dance classes or a usual care group. SETTING Community based. PARTICIPANTS Individuals with idiopathic Parkinson disease (PD) (N=90). INTERVENTIONS The dance group attended a 1.5-hour dancing class each week for 10 weeks and undertook a home dance program for 20 minutes, 3 times per week. The usual care group continued with their usual care and daily activities. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES The primary outcome was feasibility, determined by recruitment rates, success of randomization and allocation procedures, attrition, adherence, safety, willingness of participants to be randomized, resource availability, and cost. Secondary outcomes were motor function (motor section of the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale), quality of life (Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire-39), functional endurance (6-min walk test), and balance (mini-BESTest). RESULTS Ninety participants were randomized (45 per group). There were no adverse effects or resource constraints. Although adherence to the dancing program was 93.5%, there was >40% attrition in each group. Postintervention, the dance group had greater nonsignificant gains in quality of life than the usual care group. There was a meaningful deterioration in endurance in the usual care group. There were no meaningful changes in other outcomes. The exit questionnaire showed participants enjoyed the classes and would like to continue participation. CONCLUSIONS For people with mild to moderately severe PD, set dancing is feasible and enjoyable and may improve quality of life.
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Affiliation(s)
- Joanne Shanahan
- Department of Clinical Therapies, Faculty of Education and Health Sciences, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
| | - Meg E Morris
- Healthscope, Northpark Private Hospital & La Trobe University Center for Sport and Exercise Medicine Research, School Allied Health, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
| | - Orfhlaith Ni Bhriain
- Irish World Academy of Music and Dance, Faculty of Arts Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland
| | - Daniele Volpe
- Department of Neurorehabilitation, Casa di Cura Villa Margherita, Vicenza, Italy
| | - Tim Lynch
- Department of Neurology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland
| | - Amanda M Clifford
- Department of Clinical Therapies, Faculty of Education and Health Sciences, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland
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50
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Ventura MI, Barnes DE, Ross JM, Lanni KE, Sigvardt KA, Disbrow EA. A pilot study to evaluate multi-dimensional effects of dance for people with Parkinson's disease. Contemp Clin Trials 2016; 51:50-55. [PMID: 27765693 PMCID: PMC5108673 DOI: 10.1016/j.cct.2016.10.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/13/2016] [Revised: 10/05/2016] [Accepted: 10/10/2016] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Abstract
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease associated with deficits in motor, cognitive, and emotion/quality of life (QOL) domains, yet most pharmacologic and behavioral interventions focus only on motor function. Our goal was to perform a pilot study of Dance for Parkinson's-a community-based program that is growing in popularity-in order to compare effect sizes across multiple outcomes and to inform selection of primary and secondary outcomes for a larger trial. Study participants were people with PD who self-enrolled in either Dance for Parkinson's classes (intervention group, N=8) or PD support groups (control group, N=7). Assessments of motor function (Timed-Up-and-Go, Gait Speed, Standing Balance Test), cognitive function (Test of Everyday Attention, Verbal Fluency, Alternate Uses, Digit Span Forward and Backward), and emotion/QOL (Geriatric Depression Scale, Falls Efficacy Scale-International, Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire-39 (total score and Activities of Daily Living subscale)) were performed in both groups at baseline and follow-up. Standardized effect sizes were calculated within each group and between groups for all 12 measures. Effect sizes were positive (suggesting improvement) for all 12 measures within the intervention group and 7 of 12 measures within the control group. The largest between-group differences were observed for the Test of Everyday Attention (a measure of cognitive switching), gait speed and falls efficacy. Our findings suggest that dance has potential to improve multiple outcomes in people with PD. Future trials should consider co-primary outcomes given potential benefits in motor, cognitive and emotion/QOL domains.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maria I Ventura
- Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, UC, San Francisco, CA, United States
| | - Deborah E Barnes
- Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, UC, San Francisco, CA, United States; Department of Psychiatry, UC San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States; Mental Health Research Service, San Francisco VA Medical Center, San Francisco, CA, United States
| | - Jessica M Ross
- Department of Cognitive Science, UC Merced, Merced, CA, United States
| | - Kimberly E Lanni
- Department of Psychology, William Jessup University, Rocklin, CA, United States
| | | | - Elizabeth A Disbrow
- Department of Neurology, LSU Health Sciences Center Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, United States.
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