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Markland AD, Vaughan CP, Goldstein KM, Hastings SN, Kelly U, Beasley TM, Boyd EM, Zubkoff L, Burgio KL. Optimizing remote access to urinary incontinence treatments for women veterans (PRACTICAL): Study protocol for a pragmatic clinical trial comparing two virtual care options. Contemp Clin Trials 2023; 133:107328. [PMID: 37659594 PMCID: PMC10591807 DOI: 10.1016/j.cct.2023.107328] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/08/2023] [Revised: 06/22/2023] [Accepted: 08/28/2023] [Indexed: 09/04/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES In this pragmatic clinical trial, the primary objective is to increase access to behavioral treatment of urinary incontinence (UI) for women Veterans by comparing the effectiveness of two virtual care delivery modalities. METHODS Veterans Affairs (VA) clinical sites in AL, GA, NC will virtually randomize 286 women Veterans with UI (ie, stress, urge, or mixed). We will compare the effectiveness of our mHealth UI application (MyHealtheBladder) to a single VA Video Connect (VVC) session delivered by trained UI providers. Women without improvement after 8 weeks will receive an optimization VVC visit using a sequential, multiple assignment, randomized trial (SMART) design. The primary outcome is UI symptom improvement at 12-weeks with or without optimization; secondary outcomes include improvements in lower urinary tract symptoms, adherence, retention rates, perceptions of improvement, and visit-related miles saved. Sample size needed to identify a 2.5-point change (range 0-21) in the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire - Urinary Incontinence Short Form (ICIQ-UI SF) from baseline to 12-weeks post-randomization is 200 participants. Allowing for an attrition rate of 25%, 286 participants are required. KEY RESULTS Study team initiated remote recruitment on April 2020. Recruitment is on target with a 75% retention rate. We expect completion in fall of 2023 (clinicaltrials.govNCT04237753). DISCUSSION/CONCLUSION Engaging women Veterans with virtual modalities for initial UI treatment may increase access to UI care while also improving symptoms. After assessing efficacy, adherence, and retention, the next step is to implement the most effective option for remote delivery of evidence-based behavioral UI treatment for women Veterans. TRIAL REGISTRATION ClinicalTrials.gov number NCT04237753.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alayne D Markland
- Birmingham/Atlanta Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center (GRECC), Department of Veterans Affairs, Birmingham, AL, United States of America; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Medicine, Birmingham, AL, United States of America; Birmingham/Atlanta Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center (GRECC), Department of Veterans Affairs, Atlanta, GA, United States of America.
| | - Camille P Vaughan
- Birmingham/Atlanta Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center (GRECC), Department of Veterans Affairs, Birmingham, AL, United States of America; Emory University Department of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, United States of America; Birmingham/Atlanta Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center (GRECC), Department of Veterans Affairs, Atlanta, GA, United States of America; The Atlanta VA Medical Center, United States of America
| | - Karen M Goldstein
- Durham VA Health Care System, Durham, NC, United States of America; Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, United States of America
| | - Susan N Hastings
- Durham VA Health Care System, Durham, NC, United States of America; Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, United States of America
| | - Ursula Kelly
- Emory University Department of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, United States of America; The Atlanta VA Medical Center, United States of America
| | - T Mark Beasley
- Birmingham/Atlanta Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center (GRECC), Department of Veterans Affairs, Birmingham, AL, United States of America; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Medicine, Birmingham, AL, United States of America; Birmingham/Atlanta Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center (GRECC), Department of Veterans Affairs, Atlanta, GA, United States of America
| | - Emily Malone Boyd
- University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Medicine, Birmingham, AL, United States of America
| | - Lisa Zubkoff
- Birmingham/Atlanta Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center (GRECC), Department of Veterans Affairs, Birmingham, AL, United States of America; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Medicine, Birmingham, AL, United States of America; Birmingham/Atlanta Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center (GRECC), Department of Veterans Affairs, Atlanta, GA, United States of America
| | - Kathryn L Burgio
- Birmingham/Atlanta Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center (GRECC), Department of Veterans Affairs, Birmingham, AL, United States of America; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Medicine, Birmingham, AL, United States of America; Birmingham/Atlanta Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center (GRECC), Department of Veterans Affairs, Atlanta, GA, United States of America
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Baker ME, Boyd EM, Clarke EL, Ronan AK. Variations in the water, fat, glycogen and iodine of the flesh of oysters (Ostrea virginica) during hibernation and storage at 4 degrees C. J Physiol 2007; 101:36-43. [PMID: 16991548 PMCID: PMC1393364 DOI: 10.1113/jphysiol.1942.sp003966] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022] Open
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Affiliation(s)
- E M Boyd
- The Department of Pharmacology, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada
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Affiliation(s)
- E M Boyd
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The University of Rochester, School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, New York
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Affiliation(s)
- E M Boyd
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The University of Rochester, Rochester, New York
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Boyd EM, Killham K, Meharg AA. Toxicity of mono-, di- and tri-chlorophenols to lux marked terrestrial bacteria, Burkholderia species Rasc c2 and Pseudomonas fluorescens. Chemosphere 2001; 43:157-166. [PMID: 11297395 DOI: 10.1016/s0045-6535(00)00266-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
Abstract
Burkholderia species RASC and Pseudomonas fluorescens were marked with lux genes, encoding for bioluminescence and used to assess the toxicity of mono-, di- and tri-chlorophenols by determining the decline in bioluminescence following exposure to the compounds in aqueous solution. Toxicity was expressed as a 50% effective concentration value (EC50, equating to the concentration of compound which caused a 50% decline in bioluminescence. Comparing the toxicity values of the compounds showed that, in general, increasing the degree of chlorination, increased toxicity. By carrying out forward multiple linear regressions with log10 EC50 values and physio-chemical descriptors, it was shown that molecular parameters describing the hydrogen bonding nature of a chlorophenol provided a better fit than regressions between toxicity data and log10 Kow alone. Utilising these descriptor variables in equations, it was shown that the toxicity of chlorophenols to the lux marked bacteria could be predicted from the compounds physio-chemical characteristics. By correlating lux marked RASC c2 and P. fluorescens EC50 values with toxicity values using Pimephales promelas (fathead minnow), Tetrahymena pyriformis (ciliate) and marine bacterium Vibriofischeri, it was apparent that lux marked RASC c2 correlated well with the freshwater aquatic species (P. promelas and T. pyriformis). This implied that for predictions of toxicity of organic xenobiotic compounds to higher organisms, lux marked RASC c2 could be utilised as a rapid surrogate.
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Affiliation(s)
- E M Boyd
- Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Huntingdon, Cambridgeshire, UK.
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Abstract
OBJECTIVE To describe the benefits of the stereolithography (SLA) modeling system in the evaluation and surgical planning of selected bony orbital pathology. DESIGN Two case reports. PARTICIPANTS One patient presented with a displaced left orbital roof fracture into his orbit causing globe compression and binocular vertical diplopia. A second patient underwent removal of his right orbital floor, medial wall, and inferior portion of his lateral wall during excision of a cylindrical cell papilloma of the paranasal sinuses. Postoperatively, he suffered from globe ptosis and binocular oblique diplopia. INTERVENTION Stereolithographic models of the patients' orbits were obtained from computed tomography data to better assess the bony orbital pathology. In the second patient, the model was used as a template to create a temporary custom fit prosthesis to repair the defect of his orbital walls. RESULTS The SLA models were useful in evaluating the dimensions of the bony defects and in preoperative surgical planning. Intraoperatively, the SLA models facilitated orbital surgical rehabilitation. Postoperatively, both patients noted resolution of their diplopia after reconstruction of more normal bony anatomy. CONCLUSIONS In selected cases, SLA offers highly accurate models of the bony orbit for preoperative evaluation, surgical planning, and teaching and can act as a template for custom prosthesis manufacturing. This technology increases the orbital surgeon's options in managing complex orbital pathology.
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Affiliation(s)
- D E Holck
- Department of Ophthalmology, Wilford Hall Medical Center, San Antonio, Texas 78236-5300, USA.
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Abstract
The dentigerous cyst is a common oral lesion arising as a developmental anomaly during amelogenesis. In rare instances, the epithelial lining of these cysts may give rise to squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Fewer than 50 cases of this rare entity have been reported in the world literature to date. We present an additional case of SCC arising in a dentigerous cyst with a rationale for our treatment approach. In addition, we offer a review of the literature and a review of the clinical, histologic, and radiographic findings associated with this finding. We discuss epidemiologic data and treatment options.
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Affiliation(s)
- S B Roofe
- San Antonio Uniformed Services Health Education Consortium, Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Service, Brooke Army Medical Center, USA
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Warne MA, Boyd EM, Meharg AA, Osborn D, Killham K, Lindon JC, Nicholson JK. Quantitative structure-toxicity relationships for chlorophenols to bioluminescent lux-marked bacteria using atom-based semi-empirical molecular-orbital descriptors. SAR QSAR Environ Res 1999; 10:473-495. [PMID: 10649840 DOI: 10.1080/10629369908039112] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
Abstract
Literature data on the toxicity of chlorophenols for three luminescent bacteria (Vibrio fischeri, and the lux-marked Pseudomonas fluorescens 10586s pUCD607 and Burkholderia spp. RASC c2 (Tn4431)) have been analyzed in relation to a set of computed molecular physico-chemical properties. The quantitative structure-toxicity relationships of the compounds in each species showed marked differences when based upon semi-empirical molecular-orbital molecular and atom based properties. For mono-, di- and tri-chlorophenols multiple linear regression analysis of V. fischeri toxicity showed a good correlation with the solvent accessible surface area and the charge on the oxygen atom. This correlation successfully predicted the toxicity of the heavily chlorinated phenols, suggesting in V. fischeri only one overall mechanism is present for all chlorophenols. Good correlations were also found for RASC c2 with molecular properties, such as the surface area and the nucleophilic super-delocalizability of the oxygen. In contrast the best QSTR for P. fluorescens contained the 2nd order connectivity index and ELUMO suggesting a different, more reactive mechanism. Cross-species correlations were examined, and between V. fischeri and RASC c2 the inclusion of the minimum value of the nucleophilic susceptibility on the ring carbons produced good results. Poorer correlations were found with P. fluorescens highlighting the relative similarity of V. fischeri and RASC c2, in contrast to that of P. fluorescens.
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Affiliation(s)
- M A Warne
- Biomedical Sciences Division, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London, UK
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Parsons DS, Chambers DW, Boyd EM. Long-term follow-up of aviators after functional endoscopic sinus surgery for sinus barotrauma. Aviat Space Environ Med 1997; 68:1029-34. [PMID: 9383504] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
Prior to endonasal endoscopic advances for the treatment of sinus disease, surgical results for aviators with recurrent sinus barotrauma (RSB) were inconsistent. Between 1988 and 1992, 54 aviators, who were permanently or temporarily grounded, underwent functional endoscopic sinus (FES) surgery in an attempt to return them to active flying status. Follow-up in the immediate postoperative period revealed that 98% of these aviators returned to active flight duty. A questionnaire was mailed to each of these aviators to compare their preoperative and long-term postoperative symptoms and determine their current flying status. Long-term follow-up time ranged from 20 to 72 mo with average of 48 mo. Of the aviators who responded to the survey, 92% have continued their flying duties and do not report difficulties with RSB. We conclude that FES surgery is effective in the short- and long-term management RSB in aviators.
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Affiliation(s)
- D S Parsons
- University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia 65212, USA
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Boyd EM, Killham K, Wright J, Rumford S, Hetheridge M, Cumming R, Meharg AA. Toxicity assessment of xenobiotic contaminated groundwater using lux modified Pseudomonas fluorescens. Chemosphere 1997; 35:1967-1985. [PMID: 9353912 DOI: 10.1016/s0045-6535(97)00271-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
Abstract
A bacterial bioassay, suitable for rapid screening to assess the relative toxicity of xenobiotic contaminated groundwater has been developed. The quantitative bioassay utilizes a decline in luminescence of the lux marked soil bacterium Pseudomonas fluorescens on exposure to contaminated groundwaters from which effective concentration (EC) values can be assessed and compared. P. fluorescens was most sensitive to semivolatile organics in groundwaters but there was no correlation between EC value and chemical content. The sensitivity and reproducibility of the P. fluorescens bioassay was compared with that of Microtox and results showed that mean EC50 values for diluted ground water replicate samples were 20% and 18% respectively. This suggested that the P. fluorescens bioassay was as applicable to groundwater screening as the widely used Microtox bioassay.
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Affiliation(s)
- E M Boyd
- Institute of Terrestrial Ecology, Huntingdon, Cambridgeshire, UK.
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Eibling DE, Boyd EM. Rehabilitation of lower cranial nerve deficits. Otolaryngol Clin North Am 1997; 30:865-75. [PMID: 9295257] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
Lower cranial nerve deficits following skull base surgery can be accompanied by significant morbidity, especially if the vagus nerve has been sacrificed or injured. Loss of pharyngeal function and glottic closure can result in dysphagia and aspiration. Left untreated, these can result in the major morbidity for the patient following skull base surgery. The authors discuss the management of lower cranial nerve deficits, with emphasis on rehabilitation of swallowing function and prevention of aspiration following vagal injury.
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Affiliation(s)
- D E Eibling
- Department of Otolaryngology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
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Smith WC, Boyd EM, Parsons DS. Pediatric sphenoidotomy. Otolaryngol Clin North Am 1996; 29:159-67. [PMID: 8834279] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Abstract
The posterior ethmoid air cells and the sphenoid sinuses have a complex anatomy that is surrounded by vital structures. To more easily protect these structures, three approaches are presented that make pediatric sphenoidotomy a safer procedure. The approaches include measuring the distance from the anterior nasal spine to the anterior and surgical posterior faces of the sphenoid sinus intraoperatively and comparing these to the patient's height and age, the use of the "ridge" to ensure a safe entry into the sphenoid, and, in patients where isolated sphenoid disease is present, the use of a powered instrument to enlarge the sphenoid ostium. The availability of measurements relating the height of the patient to the location of the sphenoid sinus, the use of the "ridge," and the use of powered instrumentation, should help the surgeon enter the sphenoid with greater confidence and achieve a more effective result.
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Affiliation(s)
- W C Smith
- Wilford Hall Medical Center, Lackland Air Force Base, Texas, USA
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Wiseman JB, Arriaga MA, Houston GD, Boyd EM. Facial Paralysis and Inflammatory Pseudotumor of the Facial Nerve in a Child. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1995; 113:826-8. [PMID: 7501405 DOI: 10.1016/s0194-59989570033-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- J B Wiseman
- Department of Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, Wilford Hall Medical Center, USAF
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Affiliation(s)
- J B Wiseman
- Department of Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, Wilford Hall Medical Center, USAF
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Boyd EM. Post-tubal-sterilization syndrome. J R Coll Gen Pract 1987; 37:272. [PMID: 3448219 PMCID: PMC1710890] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
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Boyd EM. Clonidine for opiate withdrawal. Am Fam Physician 1986; 33:42, 47. [PMID: 3716972] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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Abstract
The learning contract format can be used to provide a learning situation that encourages individuality, flexibility, and mutuality. General components of the learning contract are formats, roles, climate setting, goal setting, resources, timing, and evaluation. Suggestions are made for applying the learning contract to self-directed continuing education for physical therapist educators, clinical physical therapists, and individual physical therapists.
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Boyd EM. Studies on respiratory tract fluid. Arzneimittelforschung 1972; 22:612-6. [PMID: 5067943] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
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Krijnen CJ, Boyd EM. The influence of diets containing from 0 to 81 per cent of protein on tolerated doses of pesticides. Comp Gen Pharmacol 1971; 2:373-6. [PMID: 4125710 DOI: 10.1016/0010-4035(71)90032-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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Singh JM, Boyd EM. Effect of caffeine and phenacetin on thiopental-induced hypothermia and anesthesia. Clin Toxicol (Phila) 1971; 4:173-83. [PMID: 5097489 DOI: 10.3109/15563657108990958] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
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Boyd EM. The safety and toxicity of aspirin. Am J Nurs 1971; 71:964-6. [PMID: 5205653] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
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Boyd EM, Sheppard EP. The effect of inhalation of citral and geraniol on the output and composition of respiratory tract fluid. Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther 1970; 188:5-13. [PMID: 5485103] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
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Procter DF, Boyd EM. Nutmeg oil and camphene as inhaled expectorants. Arch Otolaryngol 1970; 92:411-2. [PMID: 5455589 DOI: 10.1001/archotol.1970.04310040099023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
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Abstract
Male albino rats fed from weaning on a diet containing no protein lose body weight in spite of an adequate caloric intake per kilogram body weight. While loss of body weight is primarily associated with loss of weight in muscle and skin, it is particularly marked in certain organs such as liver, salivary glands, spleen, testes, and thymus gland. Loss of weight appeared to be due to inhibition of development and growth of body organs; for example, the red pulp of the spleen, the thymocytic lobules in the thymus gland, and spermatogenic tissue in the testes were undeveloped. Loss of weight may have been due also to impaired digestion of food since there were few zymogenic granules in the serous salivary glands and in the acinar glands of the pancreas. The terminal effect was the gradual development of an acidotic hypothermic cachexia, with death after 6–8 weeks from weaning, in the rats fed a diet containing no protein.
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Boyd EM. A review of phenacetin toxicity in animals. Appl Ther 1970; 12:9-15. [PMID: 4920538] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
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Boyd EM. Testicular atrophy from analgesic drugs. J Clin Pharmacol J New Drugs 1970; 10:222-7. [PMID: 5269365] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
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Boyd EM. The cardiac toxicity of noncardiac drugs and other agents in toxicity tests on laboratory animals at Queen's University between 1958 and 1968. Clin Toxicol (Phila) 1970; 3:221-32. [PMID: 5527845 DOI: 10.3109/15563657008990472] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
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Boyd EM, De Castro ES. Toxicity of dicophane (DDT) in relation to dietary protein intake. IMS Ind Med Surg 1970; 39:229-36. [PMID: 5266611] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
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Boyd EM, Chen CP, Muis LF. Resistance to starvation in albino rats fed from weaning on diets containing from 0 to 81 per cent of protein as casein. Growth 1970; 34:99-112. [PMID: 5430072] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
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Krijnen CJ, Boyd EM. Susceptibility to captan pesticide of albino rats fed from weaning on diets containing various levels of protein. Food Cosmet Toxicol 1970; 8:35-42. [PMID: 4190966 DOI: 10.1016/s0015-6264(70)80221-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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Boyd EM, Krijnen CJ, Tanikella TK. The influence of a wide range of dietary protein concentration on the acute oral toxicity of malathion. Arch Toxikol 1970; 26:125-32. [PMID: 4099200 DOI: 10.1007/bf00577798] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
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