1
|
Zsido AN, Teleki SA, Csokasi K, Rozsa S, Bandi SA. Erratum to "Development of the short version of the spielberger state-trait anxiety inventory" [Psychiatry Research Volume 291, September 2020, 113223]. Psychiatry Res 2024; 335:115777. [PMID: 38360429 DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2024.115777] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/17/2024]
Affiliation(s)
- Andras N Zsido
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
| | | | | | - Sandor Rozsa
- Departments of Psychiatry, Genetics & Psychology, Washington University, St. Louis, USA
| | | |
Collapse
|
2
|
Zsido AN, Hout MC, Hernandez M, White B, Polák J, Kiss BL, Godwin HJ. No evidence of attentional prioritization for threatening targets in visual search. Sci Rep 2024; 14:5651. [PMID: 38454142 PMCID: PMC10920919 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-56265-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/05/2023] [Accepted: 03/04/2024] [Indexed: 03/09/2024] Open
Abstract
Throughout human evolutionary history, snakes have been associated with danger and threat. Research has shown that snakes are prioritized by our attentional system, despite many of us rarely encountering them in our daily lives. We conducted two high-powered, pre-registered experiments (total N = 224) manipulating target prevalence to understand this heightened prioritization of threatening targets. Target prevalence refers to the proportion of trials wherein a target is presented; reductions in prevalence consistently reduce the likelihood that targets will be found. We reasoned that snake targets in visual search should experience weaker effects of low target prevalence compared to non-threatening targets (rabbits) because they should be prioritized by searchers despite appearing rarely. In both experiments, we found evidence of classic prevalence effects but (contrasting prior work) we also found that search for threatening targets was slower and less accurate than for nonthreatening targets. This surprising result is possibly due to methodological issues common in prior studies, including comparatively smaller sample sizes, fewer trials, and a tendency to exclusively examine conditions of relatively high prevalence. Our findings call into question accounts of threat prioritization and suggest that prior attention findings may be constrained to a narrow range of circumstances.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Andras N Zsido
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pécs, 6 Ifjusag Street, Pécs, 7624, Baranya, Hungary.
- Szentágothai Research Centre, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
| | - Michael C Hout
- Department of Psychology, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, USA
| | - Marko Hernandez
- Department of Psychology, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, USA
| | - Bryan White
- Department of Psychology, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, USA
| | - Jakub Polák
- Department of Economy and Management, Ambis University, Prague, Czech Republic
- Faculty of Science, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - Botond L Kiss
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pécs, 6 Ifjusag Street, Pécs, 7624, Baranya, Hungary
| | - Hayward J Godwin
- School of Psychology, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Pakai-Stecina DT, Hout MC, Bali C, Zsido AN. Can the processing of task-irrelevant threatening stimuli be inhibited? - The role of shape and valence in the saliency of threatening objects. Acta Psychol (Amst) 2024; 243:104150. [PMID: 38271849 DOI: 10.1016/j.actpsy.2024.104150] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/06/2023] [Revised: 01/12/2024] [Accepted: 01/15/2024] [Indexed: 01/27/2024] Open
Abstract
Numerous studies have demonstrated that attention is quickly oriented towards threatening stimuli, and that this attentional bias is difficult to inhibit. The root cause(s) of this bias may be attributable to the affective (e.g., valence) or visual features (e.g., shape) of threats. In two experiments (behavioral, eye-tracking), we tested which features play a bigger role in the salience of threats. In both experiments, participants looked for a neutral target (butterfly, lock) among other neutral objects. In half of the trials a threatening (snake, gun) or nonthreatening (but visually similar; worm, hairdryer) task-irrelevant distractor was also present at a near or far distance from the target. Behavioral results indicate that both distractor types interfered with task performance. Rejecting nonthreatening distractors as nontargets was easier when they were presented further from the target but distance had no effect when the distractor was threatening. Eye-tracking results showed that participants fixated less often (and for less time) on threatening compared to nonthreatening distractors. They also viewed targets for less time when a threatening distractor was present (compared to nonthreatening). Results suggest that visual features of threats are easier to suppress than affective features, and the latter may have a stronger role in eliciting attentional biases.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Diána T Pakai-Stecina
- Institute of Psychology, Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Pécs, Hungary
| | - Michael C Hout
- Department of Psychology, New Mexico State University, United States
| | - Cintia Bali
- Institute of Psychology, Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Pécs, Hungary
| | - Andras N Zsido
- Institute of Psychology, Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Pécs, Hungary.
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Duan W, Wang J, Trindade IA, Zsido AN. Editorial: Psychometrics in psychiatry 2022: anxiety and stress disorders. Front Psychiatry 2024; 14:1352047. [PMID: 38250269 PMCID: PMC10796804 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1352047] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/07/2023] [Accepted: 12/13/2023] [Indexed: 01/23/2024] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Wenjie Duan
- Social and Public Administration School, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China
| | - Jingying Wang
- Social and Public Administration School, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China
| | - Inês A. Trindade
- Center for Health and Medical Psychology (CHAMP), School of Behavioural, Social and Legal Sciences, University of Örebro, Örebro, Sweden
| | - Andras N. Zsido
- Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Institute of Psychology, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Zsido AN, Kiss BL, Basler J, Birkas B, Coelho CM. Key factors behind various specific phobia subtypes. Sci Rep 2023; 13:22281. [PMID: 38097804 PMCID: PMC10721914 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-49691-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/26/2023] [Accepted: 12/11/2023] [Indexed: 12/17/2023] Open
Abstract
While it has been suggested that more than a quarter of the whole population is at risk of developing some form of specific phobia (SP) during their lives, we still know little about the various risk and protective factors and underlying mechanisms. Moreover, although SPs are distinct mental disorder categories, most studies do not distinguish between them, or stress their differences. Thus, our study was manifold. We examined the psychometric properties of the Specific Phobia Questionnaire (SPQ) and assessed whether it can be used for screening in the general population in a large sample (N = 685). Then, using general linear modeling on a second sample (N = 432), we tested how potential socio-demographic, cognitive emotion regulatory, and personality variables were associated with the five SP subtypes. Our results show that the SPQ is a reliable screening tool. More importantly, we identified transdiagnostic (e.g., younger age, female gender, rumination, catastrophizing, positive refocusing) as well as phobia-specific factors that may contribute to the development and maintenance of SPs. Our results support previous claims that phobias are more different than previously thought, and, consequently, should be separately studied, instead of collapsing into one category. Our findings could be pertinent for both prevention and intervention strategies.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Andras N Zsido
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pécs, 6 Ifjusag Street, Pécs, Baranya, 7624, Hungary.
- Szentágothai Research Centre, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
| | - Botond L Kiss
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pécs, 6 Ifjusag Street, Pécs, Baranya, 7624, Hungary
| | - Julia Basler
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pécs, 6 Ifjusag Street, Pécs, Baranya, 7624, Hungary
| | - Bela Birkas
- Medical School, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
| | - Carlos M Coelho
- Department of Psychology, University of the Azores, Ponta Delgada, Portugal
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Tószegi C, Zsido AN, Lábadi B. Associations between Executive Functions and Sensorimotor Performance in Children at Risk for Learning Disabilities. Occup Ther Int 2023; 2023:6676477. [PMID: 37781444 PMCID: PMC10539086 DOI: 10.1155/2023/6676477] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/26/2023] [Revised: 08/31/2023] [Accepted: 09/04/2023] [Indexed: 10/03/2023] Open
Abstract
Executive functions (EF) and sensorimotor skills play a critical role in children's goal-directed behavior and school readiness. The aim of the current study is to provide new insights into the relationship between executive functions and sensorimotor development by considering the risks associated with learning difficulties. Therefore, we investigate the predictive role of EF and sensorimotor skills in the development of learning difficulties during preschool years. Ninety-five preschool children (5-7 years old) were tested, comparing the performance of children that are at risk of learning difficulties (n = 55) to the performance of typically developing children (n = 40). Participants completed a battery for the assessment of sensorimotor skills (i.e., Southern California Sensory Integration Test: postural imitation, body midline crossing, bilateral motor coordination, and standing balance with eyes open) and executive functions (i.e., inhibition, cognitive flexibility, and verbal working memory). Our results show that children at risk for learning difficulties exhibited more impairments on sensorimotor and EF measures (inhibition and verbal working memory) when compared with TD children. We ran three separate binary logistic regression analyses to assess the relative influence of EF and sensorimotor functions on predicting risk for learning difficulties. Our findings demonstrated that verbal working memory as EF function (odd ratio (OR) = 0.91, 95% CI 0.78-0.91, P = 0.05) and standing balance skills as a sensorimotor skill (odd ratio (OR) = 0.86, 95% CI 0.81-0.98, P = 0.01) were the strongest predictors of risk for learning difficulties. The findings point to the importance of supporting children's executive function development and promoting sensorimotor development, as both fundamentally influence school readiness.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Beatrix Lábadi
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Zsido AN, Lang A, Labadi B, Deak A. Phobia-specific patterns of cognitive emotion regulation strategies. Sci Rep 2023; 13:6105. [PMID: 37055493 PMCID: PMC10102078 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-33395-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/06/2023] [Accepted: 04/12/2023] [Indexed: 04/15/2023] Open
Abstract
Although fear plays a vital role in survival, an overly active threat detection system could be maladaptive due to its negative health consequences. Putatively maladaptive emotion regulation (ER) strategies are a core problem in phobias. In contrast, adaptive ER strategies could help downregulate the emotion elicited by a threatening stimulus and decrease anxiety. Yet, the number of studies directly examining the pattern of ER strategies linked to various phobias is still scarce. Thus, this study sought to map the patterns of adaptive and maladaptive ER strategies linked to the three most common phobias (social, animal, and blood-injection-injury [BII]). A total of 856 healthy participants filled out our survey including self-reported measures of social anxiety, snake-, spider-, BII phobia, and cognitive ER strategies. Structural equation modeling was used to test the effects between the variables. The results show that social anxiety and animal phobia were linked to both adaptive and maladaptive ER strategies, while BII was only associated with maladaptive ones. Further analyses showed that the most prominent ER strategies differed by subtype. This is in line with previous neuroimaging studies claiming that the neurocognitive mechanisms underlying phobias are also different. Theoretical as well as practical implications are discussed.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Andras N Zsido
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pécs, 6 Ifjusag Street, Pécs, Baranya, 7624, Hungary.
- Szentágothai Research Centre, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
| | - Andras Lang
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pécs, 6 Ifjusag Street, Pécs, Baranya, 7624, Hungary
| | - Beatrix Labadi
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pécs, 6 Ifjusag Street, Pécs, Baranya, 7624, Hungary
| | - Anita Deak
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pécs, 6 Ifjusag Street, Pécs, Baranya, 7624, Hungary
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Buchanan EM, Lewis SC, Paris B, Forscher PS, Pavlacic JM, Beshears JE, Drexler SM, Gourdon-Kanhukamwe A, Mallik PR, Silan MAA, Miller JK, IJzerman H, Moshontz H, Beaudry JL, Suchow JW, Chartier CR, Coles NA, Sharifian M, Todsen AL, Levitan CA, Azevedo F, Legate N, Heller B, Rothman AJ, Dorison CA, Gill BP, Wang K, Rees VW, Gibbs N, Goldenberg A, Thi Nguyen TV, Gross JJ, Kaminski G, von Bastian CC, Paruzel-Czachura M, Mosannenzadeh F, Azouaghe S, Bran A, Ruiz-Fernandez S, Santos AC, Reggev N, Zickfeld JH, Akkas H, Pantazi M, Ropovik I, Korbmacher M, Arriaga P, Gjoneska B, Warmelink L, Alves SG, de Holanda Coelho GL, Stieger S, Schei V, Hanel PHP, Szaszi B, Fedotov M, Antfolk J, Marcu GM, Schrötter J, Kunst JR, Geiger SJ, Adetula A, Kocalar HE, Kielińska J, Kačmár P, Bokkour A, Galindo-Caballero OJ, Djamai I, Pöntinen SJ, Agesin BE, Jernsäther T, Urooj A, Rachev NR, Koptjevskaja-Tamm M, Kurfalı M, Pit IL, Li R, Çoksan S, Dubrov D, Paltrow TE, Baník G, Korobova T, Studzinska A, Jiang X, Aruta JJBR, Vintr J, Chiu F, Kaliska L, Berkessel JB, Tümer M, Morales-Izquierdo S, Chuan-Peng H, Vezirian K, Rosa AD, Bialobrzeska O, Vasilev MR, Beitner J, Kácha O, Žuro B, Westerlund M, Nedelcheva-Datsova M, Findor A, Krupić D, Kowal M, Askelund AD, Pourafshari R, Đorđević JM, Schmidt ND, Baklanova E, Szala A, Zakharov I, Vranka MA, Ihaya K, Grano C, Cellini N, Białek M, Anton-Boicuk L, Dalgar I, Adıgüzel A, Verharen JPH, Maturan PLG, Kassianos AP, Oliveira R, Čadek M, Adoric VC, Özdoğru AA, Sverdrup TE, Aczel B, Zambrano D, Ahmed A, Tamnes CK, Yamada Y, Volz L, Sunami N, Suter L, Vieira L, Groyecka-Bernard A, Kamburidis JA, Reips UD, Harutyunyan M, Adetula GA, Allred TB, Barzykowski K, Antazo BG, Zsido AN, Šakan DD, Cyrus-Lai W, Ahlgren LP, Hruška M, Vega D, Manunta E, Mokady A, Capizzi M, Martončik M, Say N, Filip K, Vilar R, Staniaszek K, Vdovic M, Adamkovic M, Johannes N, Hajdu N, Cohen N, Overkott C, Krupić D, Hubena B, Nilsonne G, Mioni G, Solorzano CS, Ishii T, Chen Z, Kushnir E, Karaarslan C, Ribeiro RR, Khaoudi A, Kossowska M, Bavolar J, Hoyer K, Roczniewska M, Karababa A, Becker M, Monteiro RP, Kunisato Y, Metin-Orta I, Adamus S, Kozma L, Czarnek G, Domurat A, Štrukelj E, Alvarez DS, Parzuchowski M, Massoni S, Czamanski-Cohen J, Pronizius E, Muchembled F, van Schie K, Saçaklı A, Hristova E, Kuzminska AO, Charyate A, Bijlstra G, Afhami R, Majeed NM, Musser ED, Sirota M, Ross RM, Yeung SK, Papadatou-Pastou M, Foroni F, Almeida IAT, Grigoryev D, Lewis DMG, Holford DL, Janssen SMJ, Tatachari S, Batres C, Olofsson JK, Daches S, Belaus A, Pfuhl G, Corral-Frias NS, Sousa D, Röer JP, Isager PM, Godbersen H, Walczak RB, Van Doren N, Ren D, Gill T, Voracek M, DeBruine LM, Anne M, Očovaj SB, Thomas AG, Arvanitis A, Ostermann T, Wolfe K, Arinze NC, Bundt C, Lamm C, Calin-Jageman RJ, Davis WE, Karekla M, Zorjan S, Jaremka LM, Uttley J, Hricova M, Koehn MA, Kiselnikova N, Bai H, Krafnick AJ, Balci BB, Ballantyne T, Lins S, Vally Z, Esteban-Serna C, Schmidt K, Macapagal PML, Szwed P, Zdybek PM, Moreau D, Collins WM, Joy-Gaba JA, Vilares I, Tran US, Boudesseul J, Albayrak-Aydemir N, Dixson BJW, Perillo JT, Ferreira A, Westgate EC, Aberson CL, Arinze AI, Jaeger B, Butt MM, Silva JR, Storage DS, Janak AP, Jiménez-Leal W, Soto JA, Sorokowska A, McCarthy R, Tullett AM, Frias-Armenta M, Ribeiro MFF, Hartanto A, Forbes PAG, Willis ML, Del Carmen Tejada R M, Torres AJO, Stephen ID, Vaidis DC, de la Rosa-Gómez A, Yu K, Sutherland CAM, Manavalan M, Behzadnia B, Urban J, Baskin E, McFall JP, Ogbonnaya CE, Fu CHY, Rahal RM, Ndukaihe ILG, Hostler TJ, Kappes HB, Sorokowski P, Khosla M, Lazarevic LB, Eudave L, Vilsmeier JK, Luis EO, Muda R, Agadullina E, Cárcamo RA, Reeck C, Anjum G, Venegas MCT, Misiak M, Ryan RM, Nock NL, Travaglino GA, Mensink MC, Feldman G, Wichman AL, Chou W, Ziano I, Seehuus M, Chopik WJ, Kung FYH, Carpentier J, Vaughn LA, Du H, Xiao Q, Lima TJS, Noone C, Onie S, Verbruggen F, Radtke T, Primbs MA. The Psychological Science Accelerator's COVID-19 rapid-response dataset. Sci Data 2023; 10:87. [PMID: 36774440 PMCID: PMC9918828 DOI: 10.1038/s41597-022-01811-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/09/2022] [Accepted: 10/27/2022] [Indexed: 02/13/2023] Open
Abstract
In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Psychological Science Accelerator coordinated three large-scale psychological studies to examine the effects of loss-gain framing, cognitive reappraisals, and autonomy framing manipulations on behavioral intentions and affective measures. The data collected (April to October 2020) included specific measures for each experimental study, a general questionnaire examining health prevention behaviors and COVID-19 experience, geographical and cultural context characterization, and demographic information for each participant. Each participant started the study with the same general questions and then was randomized to complete either one longer experiment or two shorter experiments. Data were provided by 73,223 participants with varying completion rates. Participants completed the survey from 111 geopolitical regions in 44 unique languages/dialects. The anonymized dataset described here is provided in both raw and processed formats to facilitate re-use and further analyses. The dataset offers secondary analytic opportunities to explore coping, framing, and self-determination across a diverse, global sample obtained at the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, which can be merged with other time-sampled or geographic data.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Erin M Buchanan
- Analytics, Harrisburg University of Science and Technology, Harrisburg, USA.
| | | | | | | | | | | | - Shira Meir Drexler
- Department of Neurology, Mauritius Hospital Meerbusch, Meerbusch, Germany
| | | | | | | | | | - Hans IJzerman
- LIP/PC2S, Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France
- Institut Universitaire de France, Paris, France
| | | | - Jennifer L Beaudry
- Department of Psychological Sciences, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia
| | - Jordan W Suchow
- School of Business, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, USA
| | | | - Nicholas A Coles
- Center for the Study of Language and Information, Stanford University, Stanford, USA
| | | | - Anna Louise Todsen
- School of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, United Kingdom
| | | | - Flávio Azevedo
- Department of Psychology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | | | - Blake Heller
- Hobby School of Public Affairs, University of Houston, Houston, USA
| | | | | | | | - Ke Wang
- Harvard University, Boston, USA
| | - Vaughan W Rees
- Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, USA
| | | | | | | | - James J Gross
- Department of Psychology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA
| | | | | | - Mariola Paruzel-Czachura
- Institute of Psychology, University of Silesia in Katowice, Katowice, Spain
- Penn Center for Neuroaesthetics, ChatLab, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, US
| | | | - Soufian Azouaghe
- LIP/PC2S, Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France
- Department of Psychology, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco
| | | | | | - Anabela Caetano Santos
- Department of Education, Social Sciences and Humanities, Faculty of Human Kinetics, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal
- Environmental Health Institute, Faculty of Medicine, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal
| | - Niv Reggev
- Department of Psychology and School of Brain Sciences and Cognition, Ben Gurion University, Beersheba, Israel
| | | | - Handan Akkas
- MIS Department, Ankara Science University, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Myrto Pantazi
- Center for Social and Cultural Psychology, Université libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium
| | - Ivan Ropovik
- Faculty of Education, Institute for Research and Development of Education, Charles University, Prague, Czechia
- Faculty of Education, University of Presov, Presov, Slovakia
| | - Max Korbmacher
- Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Bergen, Norway
| | - Patrícia Arriaga
- CIS_Iscte, ISCTE - University Institute of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal
| | - Biljana Gjoneska
- Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Skopje, North Macedonia
| | | | - Sara G Alves
- Center for Psychology at University of Porto, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal
| | | | - Stefan Stieger
- Department of Psychology and Psychodynamics, Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences, Krems an der Donau, Austria
| | - Vidar Schei
- Department of Strategy and Management, NHH Norwegian School of Economics, Bergen, Norway
| | | | - Barnabas Szaszi
- Institute of Psychology, ELTE - Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary
| | - Maksim Fedotov
- Institute for Linguistic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - Jan Antfolk
- Faculty of Arts, Psychology and Theology, Åbo Akademi University, Turku, Finland
| | | | - Jana Schrötter
- Department of Psychiatry, Medical Faculty, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice, Košice, Slovakia
| | - Jonas R Kunst
- Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - Sandra J Geiger
- Environmental Psychology, Department of Cognition, Emotion, and Methods, Faculty of Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - Adeyemi Adetula
- LIP/PC2S, Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France
- Alex Ekwueme Federal University, Ndufu-Alike, Nigeria
| | - Halil Emre Kocalar
- Department of Psychological Counseling and Guidance, Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University, Kotekli, Turkey
| | | | - Pavol Kačmár
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Arts, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice, Košice, Slovakia
| | | | | | - Ikhlas Djamai
- Department of Psychology, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco
| | | | | | | | - Anum Urooj
- La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia
| | - Nikolay R Rachev
- Department of General, Experimental, Developmental, and Health Psychology, Sofia University St. Kliment Ohridski, Sofia, Bulgaria
| | | | - Murathan Kurfalı
- Department of Linguistics, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Ilse L Pit
- Institute of Human Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
- Calleva Research Centre for Evolution and Human Sciences, Magdalen College, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - Ranran Li
- Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - Sami Çoksan
- Department of Psychology, Erzurum Technical University, Erzurum, Turkey
| | - Dmitrii Dubrov
- Higher School of Economics, National Research University, Moscow, Russian Federation
| | | | - Gabriel Baník
- Institute of Psychology, University of Presov, Presov, Slovakia
| | | | | | - Xiaoming Jiang
- Institute of Linguistics, Shanghai International Studies University, Shanghai, China
| | - John Jamir Benzon R Aruta
- Department of Psychology, School of Medical and Life Sciences, Sunway University, Subang Jaya, Malaysia
| | | | - Faith Chiu
- University of Essex, Essex, United Kingdom
- English Language and Linguistics, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, Scotland
| | - Lada Kaliska
- Matej Bel University in Banská Bystrica, Banská Bystrica, Slovakia
| | | | | | | | - Hu Chuan-Peng
- School of Psychology, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, China
| | | | - Anna Dalla Rosa
- Department of Philosophy, Sociology, Education and Applied Psychology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy
| | | | - Martin R Vasilev
- Department of Psychology, Bournemouth University, Poole, United Kingdom
| | - Julia Beitner
- Department of Psychology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | | | - Barbara Žuro
- Institute of Psychology, Dublin, Ireland
- Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Osijek, Osijek, Croatia
| | - Minja Westerlund
- Faculty of Arts, Psychology and Theology, Åbo Akademi University, Turku, Finland
| | - Mina Nedelcheva-Datsova
- Department of General, Experimental, Developmental, and Health Psychology, Sofia University St. Kliment Ohridski, Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - Andrej Findor
- Faculty of Social and Economic Sciences, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - Dajana Krupić
- Centre for Psychological Counselling and Research Norvel, Osijek, Croatia
| | - Marta Kowal
- Institute of Psychology, University of Wrocław, Wrocław, Poland
| | | | | | | | | | | | - Anna Szala
- Centre of Language Evolution Studies, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Toruń, Poland
| | - Ilya Zakharov
- Psychological Institute of Russian Academy of Education, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - Keiko Ihaya
- Fukuoka Institute of Technology, Fukuoka, Japan
| | - Caterina Grano
- Department of Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy
| | - Nicola Cellini
- Department of General Psychology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy
| | - Michał Białek
- Institute of Psychology, University of Wrocław, Wrocław, Poland
| | | | - Ilker Dalgar
- Ankara Medipol University, Altındağ/Ankara, Turkey
| | - Arca Adıgüzel
- Department of Psychological Counseling and Guidance, Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University, Kotekli, Turkey
| | - Jeroen P H Verharen
- Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, USA
| | | | | | - Raquel Oliveira
- Iscte-Instituto Universitário de Lisboa (Cis-Iul), Lisboa, Portugal
| | | | | | | | - Therese E Sverdrup
- Department of Strategy and Management, NHH Norwegian School of Economics, Bergen, Norway
| | - Balazs Aczel
- ELTE - Eotvos Lorand University, Budapest, Hungary
| | - Danilo Zambrano
- Facultad de Psicología, Fundación Universitaria Konrad Lorenz, Bogotá, Colombia
| | - Afroja Ahmed
- Global MINDS, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland
| | | | | | | | - Naoyuki Sunami
- Institute for Globally Distributed Open Research and Education (IGDORE), Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Lilian Suter
- Zurich University of Applied Sciences, School of Applied Psychology, Zurich, Switzerland
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Tara Bulut Allred
- Laboratory for Research of Individual Differences, Faculty of Philosophy, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
| | | | | | - Andras N Zsido
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
| | - Dušana Dušan Šakan
- Department of Psychology, Faculty for Legal and Business Studies Dr Lazar Vrkatić, Novi Sad, Serbia
| | | | | | - Matej Hruška
- Faculty of Social and Economic Sciences, Institute of European Studies and International Relations, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - Diego Vega
- Universidad Latina de Costa Rica, San Pedro, Costa Rica
| | | | - Aviv Mokady
- Department of Psychology, Ben Gurion University, Beersheba, Israel
| | - Mariagrazia Capizzi
- Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Granada, Granada, Spain
| | - Marcel Martončik
- Faculty of Arts, University of Presov, Presov, Slovakia
- Institute of Social Sciences CSPS, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - Nicolas Say
- Prague University of Economics and Business, Praha, Czechia
| | - Katarzyna Filip
- Institute of Psychology, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland
| | | | | | - Milica Vdovic
- Faculty of Media and Communication, Singidunum University, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Matus Adamkovic
- Institute of Social Sciences CSPS, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia
- Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland
| | | | - Nandor Hajdu
- Institute of Psychology, ELTE - Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary
| | - Noga Cohen
- Department of Special Education and The Edmond J. Safra Brain Research Center for the Study of Learning Disabilities, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel
| | - Clara Overkott
- Department of Psychology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
| | | | | | - Gustav Nilsonne
- Department of Psychology, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
- Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden
- Swedish National Data Service, Gothenburg University, Gothenburg, Sweden
| | - Giovanna Mioni
- Department of General Psychology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy
| | - Claudio Singh Solorzano
- Department of Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy
- Laboratory of Alzheimer's Neuroimaging and Epidemiology, IRCCS Istituto Centro San Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy
| | - Tatsunori Ishii
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Integrated Arts & Social Science, Japan Women's University, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Zhang Chen
- Department of Experimental Psychology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium
| | | | | | | | | | - Małgorzata Kossowska
- Faculty of Philosophy, Institute of Psychology, Jagiellonian University, Warszawa, Poland
| | - Jozef Bavolar
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Arts, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice, Košice, Slovakia
| | | | - Marta Roczniewska
- SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Sopot, Poland
- Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Alper Karababa
- Department of Psychological Counseling and Guidance, Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University, Kotekli, Turkey
| | - Maja Becker
- CLLE, CNRS, Université de Toulouse, Toulouse, France
| | | | | | | | - Sylwia Adamus
- Institute of Psychology, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland
| | - Luca Kozma
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
- School of Education and Social Sciences, Division of Psychology, University of the West of Scotland, Paisley, Scotland
| | - Gabriela Czarnek
- Institute of Psychology, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland
| | | | | | | | - Michal Parzuchowski
- Center for Research on Cognition and Behavior, SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Sopot, Poland
| | | | - Johanna Czamanski-Cohen
- The School of Creative Arts Therapies, Faculty of Social Welfare and Health Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel
| | - Ekaterina Pronizius
- Department of Cognition, Emotion and Methods in Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - Fany Muchembled
- Departamento de Idiomas, Campus Sonora Norte, Tecnológico de Monterrey, Hermosillo, México
| | - Kevin van Schie
- Medical and Clinical Psychology, Tilburg University, Tilburg, The Netherlands
- Department of Psychology, Education and Child Studies, Erasmus School of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
- MRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge, Rotterdam, United Kingdom
| | | | - Evgeniya Hristova
- Cognitive Science and Psychology Department, New Bulgarian University, Sofia, Bulgaria
| | | | - Abdelilah Charyate
- Ibn Tofail University (ESEF), Kenitra, Morocco
- BETA, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France
| | - Gijsbert Bijlstra
- Behavioural Science Institute, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | | | | | - Erica D Musser
- Psychology Department, Florida International University, Miami, USA
| | - Miroslav Sirota
- Department of Psychology, University of Essex, Colchester, United Kingdom
| | - Robert M Ross
- School of Psychological Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia
| | - Siu Kit Yeung
- Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong S.A.R., China
| | | | - Francesco Foroni
- Australian Catholic University, North Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
| | - Inês A T Almeida
- Faculty of Medicine FMUC, Institute of Nuclear Sciences Applied to Health ICNAS, Coimbra Institute for Biomedical Imaging and Translational Research CIBIT, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
| | | | - David M G Lewis
- Discipline of Psychology, Centre for Healthy Ageing, Health Futures Institute, Murdoch University, Perth, Australia
| | | | | | - Srinivasan Tatachari
- T A Pai Management Institute, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India
| | | | - Jonas K Olofsson
- Department of Psychology, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Shimrit Daches
- Psychology Department, Bar Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel
| | - Anabel Belaus
- Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas (IIPsi), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Córdoba, Argentina
| | - Gerit Pfuhl
- Department of Psychology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway
| | | | - Daniela Sousa
- Institute of Nuclear Sciences Applied to Health ICNAS, Coimbra Institute for Biomedical Imaging and Translational Research CIBIT, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Tripat Gill
- Lazaridis School of Business and Economics, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, Canada
| | - Martin Voracek
- Department of Cognition, Emotion and Methods in Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - Lisa M DeBruine
- School of Psychology & Neuroscience, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, Scotland, UK
| | - Michele Anne
- University of Nottingham Malaysia, Semenyih, Malaysia
| | | | - Andrew G Thomas
- School of Psychology, Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom
| | | | - Thomas Ostermann
- Department for Psychology and Psychotherapy, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, Germany
| | - Kelly Wolfe
- University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | | | - Carsten Bundt
- Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - Claus Lamm
- Department of Cognition, Emotion and Methods in Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | | | | | | | - Saša Zorjan
- Department of Psychology, University of Maribor, Maribor, Slovenia
| | | | - Jim Uttley
- University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - Monika Hricova
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Arts, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice, Košice, Slovakia
| | - Monica A Koehn
- Discipline of Psychology, Faculty of Health, University of Canberra, Canberra, Australia
| | | | - Hui Bai
- Stanford University, Stanford, USA
| | | | | | | | | | - Zahir Vally
- Department of Clinical Psychology, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates
| | - Celia Esteban-Serna
- Division of Psychology and Language Sciences, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | | | - Paulo Manuel L Macapagal
- Social Science Department, College of Liberal Arts, Technological University of the Philippines, Manila, Philippines
- School of Psychology, Arellano University, Metro Manila, Philippines
| | | | | | | | | | | | - Iris Vilares
- Department of Psychology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA
| | - Ulrich S Tran
- Department of Cognition, Emotion and Methods in Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - Jordane Boudesseul
- Laboratoire Parisien de Psychologie Sociale, Université Paris Nanterre, Nanterre, France
- Grupo de Investigación en Comunicación y Salud, Instituto de Investigación Científica, Universidad de Lima, Paris, Peru
| | - Nihan Albayrak-Aydemir
- Open University, Milton Keynes, United Kingdom
- London School of Economics and Political Science, London, United Kingdom
| | - Barnaby James Wyld Dixson
- School of Health and Behavioural Sciences, University of the Sunshine Coast, Petrie, QLD, Petrie, Australia
| | - Jennifer T Perillo
- Department of Psychology, Indiana University of Pennsylvania, Indiana, USA
- Division of Community Behavioral Health, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, USA
| | - Ana Ferreira
- Faculty of Medicine FMUC, Institute of Nuclear Sciences Applied to Health ICNAS, Coimbra Institute for Biomedical Imaging and Translational Research CIBIT, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
| | | | | | | | - Bastian Jaeger
- Department of Experimental and Applied Psychology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | | | | | | | - Allison P Janak
- Yale School of Public Health, Department of Chronic Disease Epidemiology, New Haven, USA
| | | | - Jose A Soto
- The Pennsylvania State University, State College, USA
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Megan L Willis
- School of Behavioural and Health Sciences, Australian Catholic University, New South Wales, Australia
| | | | | | - Ian D Stephen
- NTU Psychology, Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham, United Kingdom
| | | | - Anabel de la Rosa-Gómez
- Faculty of Higher Studies Iztacala, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - Karen Yu
- Department of Psychology, Sewanee: The University of the South, Sewanee, USA
| | - Clare A M Sutherland
- University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, Scotland
- University of Western Australia, Crawley, Australia
| | | | | | - Jan Urban
- Environment Centre, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic
| | | | | | | | - Cynthia H Y Fu
- School of Psychology, University of East London, London, UK
| | - Rima-Maria Rahal
- Max Planck Institute for Research on Collective Goods, Bonn, Germany
| | | | | | | | | | - Meetu Khosla
- Department of Psychology, Daulat Ram College, University of Delhi, Delhi, India
| | | | - Luis Eudave
- School of Education and Psychology, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain
| | - Johannes K Vilsmeier
- Department of Cognition, Emotion and Methods in Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - Elkin O Luis
- Psychological Processes in Education and Health Group, School of Education and Psychology, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain
| | - Rafał Muda
- Faculty of Economics, Maria Curie-Sklodowska University, Lublin, Poland
| | | | | | - Crystal Reeck
- Department of Marketing, Fox School of Business, Temple University, Philadelphia, USA
| | - Gulnaz Anjum
- Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | | | - Michal Misiak
- IDN Being Human Lab, University of Wrocław, Wrocław, Poland
- School of Anthropology & Museum Ethnography, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - Richard M Ryan
- Australian Catholic University, North Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
| | - Nora L Nock
- Department of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, USA
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Joelle Carpentier
- Department of Organization and Human Resources, UQAM, Montreal, Canada
| | | | - Hongfei Du
- Institute of Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Zhuhai, China
| | - Qinyu Xiao
- Department of Psychology, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong S.A.R., China
| | - Tiago J S Lima
- Department of Social and Work Psychology, University of Brasília, Brasília, Brazil
| | | | - Sandersan Onie
- Black Dog Institute, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia
- Emotional Health for All Foundation, Jakarta, Indonesia
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
9
|
Coelho CM, Araújo AS, Suttiwan P, Zsido AN. An ethologically based view into human fear. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 2023; 145:105017. [PMID: 36566802 DOI: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2022.105017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/27/2022] [Revised: 11/30/2022] [Accepted: 12/20/2022] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
The quality of the defensive response to a threat depends on the elements that trigger the fear response. The current classification system of phobias does not account for this. Here, we analyze the fear-eliciting elements and discern the different types of fears that originate from them. We propose Pain, Disgust, Vasovagal response, Visual-vestibular and postural interactions, Movement and Speed, Distance and Size, Low and mid-level visual features, Smell, and Territory and social status. We subdivide phobias according to the fear-eliciting elements most frequently triggered by them and their impact on behavior. We discuss the implications of a clinical conceptualization of phobias in humans by reconsidering the current nosology. This conceptualization will facilitate finding etiological factors in defensive behavior expression, fine-tuning exposure techniques, and challenging preconceived notions of preparedness. This approach to phobias leads to surprising discoveries and shows how specific responses bear little relation to the interpretation we might later give to them. Dividing fears into their potentially fear-eliciting elements can also help in applying the research principles formulated by the Research Domain Criteria initiative.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Carlos M Coelho
- University of the Azores, Ponta Delgada, Portugal; Faculty of Psychology, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand; Center for Psychology at University of Porto, Porto, Portugal
| | - Ana S Araújo
- Center for Psychology at University of Porto, Porto, Portugal; University of Maia, Maia, Portugal
| | - Panrapee Suttiwan
- Faculty of Psychology, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand; Life Di Center, Faculty of Psychology, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand.
| | - Andras N Zsido
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pécs, Pécs 7624, Hungary; Szentágothai Research Centre, University of Pécs, Pécs 7622, Hungary
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Wang K, Goldenberg A, Dorison CA, Miller JK, Uusberg A, Lerner JS, Gross JJ, Agesin BB, Bernardo M, Campos O, Eudave L, Grzech K, Ozery DH, Jackson EA, Garcia EOL, Drexler SM, Jurković AP, Rana K, Wilson JP, Antoniadi M, Desai K, Gialitaki Z, Kushnir E, Nadif K, Bravo ON, Nauman R, Oosterlinck M, Pantazi M, Pilecka N, Szabelska A, van Steenkiste IMM, Filip K, Bozdoc AI, Marcu GM, Agadullina E, Adamkovič M, Roczniewska M, Reyna C, Kassianos AP, Westerlund M, Ahlgren L, Pöntinen S, Adetula GA, Dursun P, Arinze AI, Arinze NC, Ogbonnaya CE, Ndukaihe ILG, Dalgar I, Akkas H, Macapagal PM, Lewis S, Metin-Orta I, Foroni F, Willis M, Santos AC, Mokady A, Reggev N, Kurfali MA, Vasilev MR, Nock NL, Parzuchowski M, Espinoza Barría MF, Vranka M, Kohlová MB, Ropovik I, Harutyunyan M, Wang C, Yao E, Becker M, Manunta E, Kaminski G, Boudesseul J, Marko D, Evans K, Lewis DMG, Findor A, Landry AT, Aruta JJB, Ortiz MS, Vally Z, Pronizius E, Voracek M, Lamm C, Grinberg M, Li R, Valentova JV, Mioni G, Cellini N, Chen SC, Zickfeld J, Moon K, Azab H, Levy N, Karababa A, Beaudry JL, Boucher L, Collins WM, Todsen AL, van Schie K, Vintr J, Bavolar J, Kaliska L, Križanić V, Samojlenko L, Pourafshari R, Geiger SJ, Beitner J, Warmelink L, Ross RM, Stephen ID, Hostler TJ, Azouaghe S, McCarthy R, Szala A, Grano C, Solorzano CS, Anjum G, Jimenez-Leal W, Bradford M, Pérez LC, Cruz Vásquez JE, Galindo-Caballero OJ, Vargas-Nieto JC, Kácha O, Arvanitis A, Xiao Q, Cárcamo R, Zorjan S, Tajchman Z, Vilares I, Pavlacic JM, Kunst JR, Tamnes CK, von Bastian CC, Atari M, Sharifian M, Hricova M, Kačmár P, Schrötter J, Rahal RM, Cohen N, FatahModares S, Zrimsek M, Zakharov I, Koehn MA, Esteban-Serna C, Calin-Jageman RJ, Krafnick AJ, Štrukelj E, Isager PM, Urban J, Silva JR, Martončik M, Očovaj SB, Šakan D, Kuzminska AO, Djordjevic JM, Almeida IAT, Ferreira A, Lazarevic LB, Manley H, Ricaurte DZ, Monteiro RP, Etabari Z, Musser E, Dunleavy D, Chou W, Godbersen H, Ruiz-Fernández S, Reeck C, Batres C, Kirgizova K, Muminov A, Azevedo F, Alvarez DS, Butt MM, Lee JM, Chen Z, Verbruggen F, Ziano I, Tümer M, Charyate ACA, Dubrov D, Tejada Rivera MDCMC, Aberson C, Pálfi B, Maldonado MA, Hubena B, Sacakli A, Ceary CD, Richard KL, Singer G, Perillo JT, Ballantyne T, Cyrus-Lai W, Fedotov M, Du H, Wielgus M, Pit IL, Hruška M, Sousa D, Aczel B, Hajdu N, Szaszi B, Adamus S, Barzykowski K, Micheli L, Schmidt ND, Zsido AN, Paruzel-Czachura M, Muda R, Bialek M, Kowal M, Sorokowska A, Misiak M, Mola D, Ortiz MV, Correa PS, Belaus A, Muchembled F, Ribeiro RR, Arriaga P, Oliveira R, Vaughn LA, Szwed P, Kossowska M, Czarnek G, Kielińska J, Antazo B, Betlehem R, Stieger S, Nilsonne G, Simonovic N, Taber J, Gourdon-Kanhukamwe A, Domurat A, Ihaya K, Yamada Y, Urooj A, Gill T, Čadek M, Bylinina L, Messerschmidt J, Kurfalı M, Adetula A, Baklanova E, Albayrak-Aydemir N, Kappes HB, Gjoneska B, House T, Jones MV, Berkessel JB, Chopik WJ, Çoksan S, Seehuus M, Khaoudi A, Bokkour A, El Arabi KA, Djamai I, Iyer A, Parashar N, Adiguzel A, Kocalar HE, Bundt C, Norton JO, Papadatou-Pastou M, De la Rosa-Gomez A, Ankushev V, Bogatyreva N, Grigoryev D, Ivanov A, Prusova I, Romanova M, Sarieva I, Terskova M, Hristova E, Kadreva VH, Janak A, Schei V, Sverdrup TE, Askelund AD, Pineda LMS, Krupić D, Levitan CA, Johannes N, Ouherrou N, Say N, Sinkolova S, Janjić K, Stojanovska M, Stojanovska D, Khosla M, Thomas AG, Kung FYH, Bijlstra G, Mosannenzadeh F, Balci BB, Reips UD, Baskin E, Ishkhanyan B, Czamanski-Cohen J, Dixson BJW, Moreau D, Sutherland CAM, Chuan-Peng H, Noone C, Flowe H, Anne M, Janssen SMJ, Topor M, Majeed NM, Kunisato Y, Yu K, Daches S, Hartanto A, Vdovic M, Anton-Boicuk L, Forbes PAG, Kamburidis J, Marinova E, Nedelcheva-Datsova M, Rachev NR, Stoyanova A, Schmidt K, Suchow JW, Koptjevskaja-Tamm M, Jernsäther T, Olofsson JK, Bialobrzeska O, Marszalek M, Tatachari S, Afhami R, Law W, Antfolk J, Žuro B, Van Doren N, Soto JA, Searston R, Miranda J, Damnjanović K, Yeung SK, Krupić D, Hoyer K, Jaeger B, Ren D, Pfuhl G, Klevjer K, Corral-Frías NS, Frias-Armenta M, Lucas MY, Torres AO, Toro M, Delgado LGJ, Vega D, Solas SÁ, Vilar R, Massoni S, Frizzo T, Bran A, Vaidis DC, Vieira L, Paris B, Capizzi M, Coelho GLDH, Greenburgh A, Whitt CM, Tullett AM, Du X, Volz L, Bosma MJ, Karaarslan C, Sarıoğuz E, Allred TB, Korbmacher M, Colloff MF, Lima TJS, Ribeiro MFF, Verharen JPH, Karekla M, Karashiali C, Sunami N, Jaremka LM, Storage D, Habib S, Studzinska A, Hanel PHP, Holford DL, Sirota M, Wolfe K, Chiu F, Theodoropoulou A, Ahn ER, Lin Y, Westgate EC, Brohmer H, Hofer G, Dujols O, Vezirian K, Feldman G, Travaglino GA, Ahmed A, Li M, Bosch J, Torunsky N, Bai H, Manavalan M, Song X, Walczak RB, Zdybek P, Friedemann M, Rosa AD, Kozma L, Alves SG, Lins S, Pinto IR, Correia RC, Babinčák P, Banik G, Rojas-Berscia LM, Varella MAC, Uttley J, Beshears JE, Thommesen KK, Behzadnia B, Geniole SN, Silan MA, Maturan PLG, Vilsmeier JK, Tran US, Izquierdo SM, Mensink MC, Sorokowski P, Groyecka-Bernard A, Radtke T, Adoric VC, Carpentier J, Özdoğru AA, Joy-Gaba JA, Hedgebeth MV, Ishii T, Wichman AL, Röer JP, Ostermann T, Davis WE, Suter L, Papachristopoulos K, Zabel C, Onie S, Ebersole CR, Chartier CR, Mallik PR, Urry HL, Buchanan EM, Coles NA, Primbs MA, Basnight-Brown DM, IJzerman H, Forscher PS, Moshontz H. Author Correction: A multi-country test of brief reappraisal interventions on emotions during the COVID-19 pandemic. Nat Hum Behav 2022; 6:1318-1319. [PMID: 36002766 PMCID: PMC9399994 DOI: 10.1038/s41562-022-01441-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ke Wang
- Harvard Kennedy School, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA
| | - Amit Goldenberg
- Harvard Business School, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA
| | - Charles A Dorison
- Kellogg School of Management, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA
| | - Jeremy K Miller
- Department of Psychology, Willamette University, Salem, OR, USA.
| | - Andero Uusberg
- Institute of Psychology, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia
| | - Jennifer S Lerner
- Harvard Kennedy School and Department of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA
| | - James J Gross
- Department of Psychology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA
| | | | - Márcia Bernardo
- Faculdade de Psicologia e Ciências da Educação, Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal
| | | | | | - Karolina Grzech
- University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain
- Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
| | | | | | | | - Shira Meir Drexler
- Department of Cognitive Psychology, Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Myrto Pantazi
- Oxford Internet Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | | | | | | | - Katarzyna Filip
- Institute of Psychology, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland
| | | | - Gabriela Mariana Marcu
- Department of Psychology, Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu, Sibiu, Romania
- Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania
| | - Elena Agadullina
- National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia
| | - Matúš Adamkovič
- Institute of Psychology, Faculty of Arts, University of Presov, Presov, Slovakia
- Institute of Social Sciences, CSPS Slovak Academy of Sciences, Košice, Slovakia
| | - Marta Roczniewska
- Department of Psychology, SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Sopot, Poland
- Department of Learning, Informatics, Management and Ethics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Cecilia Reyna
- Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas (IIPSI), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET)-UNC, Córdoba, Argentina
| | - Angelos P Kassianos
- Department of Psychology, University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus
- Department of Applied Health Research, University College London, London, UK
| | | | - Lina Ahlgren
- Faculty of Arts, Psychology and Theology, Åbo Akademi University, Turku, Finland
| | - Sara Pöntinen
- Faculty of Arts, Psychology and Theology, Åbo Akademi University, Turku, Finland
| | - Gabriel Agboola Adetula
- Department of Pure and Applied Psychology, Faculty of Social and Management Sciences, Adekunle Ajasin University, Akungba, Nigeria
| | - Pinar Dursun
- Department of Psychology, Afyon Kocatepe University, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey
| | | | | | | | | | - Ilker Dalgar
- Department of Psychology, Ankara Medipol University, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Handan Akkas
- MIS Department, Ankara Science University, Ankara, Turkey
| | | | | | | | - Francesco Foroni
- Australian Catholic University, North Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
| | - Megan Willis
- School of Behavioural and Health Sciences, Australian Catholic University, North Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
| | - Anabela Caetano Santos
- Aventura Social and DESSH, Faculty of Human Kinetics, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal
- Institute of Environmental Health, Medicine Faculty, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal
- ISCTE, Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal
| | - Aviv Mokady
- Department of Psychology, Ben Gurion University, Beersheba, Israel
| | - Niv Reggev
- Department of Psychology and Zlotowski Center for Neuroscience, Ben Gurion University, Beersheba, Israel
| | - Merve A Kurfali
- Department of Political Science, Bilkent University, Ankara, Turkey
| | | | - Nora L Nock
- Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Michal Parzuchowski
- Center for Research on Cognition and Behavior, SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities in Sopot, Sopot, Poland
| | | | | | | | - Ivan Ropovik
- Institute for Research and Development of Education, Faculty of Education, Charles University, Prague, Czechia
- Faculty of Education, University of Prešov, Prešov, Slovakia
| | | | - Chunhui Wang
- Chinese Center of Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing, China
| | - Elvin Yao
- Claremont Graduate University, Claremont, CA, USA
| | - Maja Becker
- CLLE, Université de Toulouse, Toulouse, France
| | | | | | - Jordane Boudesseul
- Facultad de Psicología, Instituto de Investigación Científica, Universidad de Lima, Lima, Perú
| | - Dafne Marko
- Cognitive Science, Faculty of Education, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - Kortnee Evans
- College of Science, Health, Engineering and Education, Murdoch University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia
| | - David M G Lewis
- College of Science, Health, Engineering and Education, Murdoch University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia
- Centre for Healthy Ageing, Health Futures Institute, Murdoch University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia
| | - Andrej Findor
- Faculty of Social and Economic Sciences, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | | | | | - Manuel S Ortiz
- Departamento de Psicología, Laboratorio de Estrés y Salud, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile
| | - Zahir Vally
- Department of Clinical Psychology, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, UAE
- Wolfson College, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - Ekaterina Pronizius
- Department of Cognition, Emotion and Methods in Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - Martin Voracek
- Department of Cognition, Emotion and Methods in Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - Claus Lamm
- Department of Cognition, Emotion and Methods in Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - Maurice Grinberg
- Department of Cognitive Science and Psychology, Research Center for Cognitive Science, New Bulgarian University, Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - Ranran Li
- Department of Experimental and Applied Psychology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | | | - Giovanna Mioni
- Department of General Psychology, University of Padua, Padua, Italy
| | - Nicola Cellini
- Department of General Psychology, University of Padua, Padua, Italy
- Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Padua, Padua, Italy
- Padova Neuroscience Center, University of Padua, Padua, Italy
- Human Inspired Technology Center, University of Padua, Padua, Italy
| | - Sau-Chin Chen
- Department of Human Development and Psychology, Tzu-Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan
| | - Janis Zickfeld
- Department of Management, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark
| | - Karis Moon
- Department of Management, Kingston University London, Kingston, UK
| | - Habiba Azab
- Department of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA
| | - Neil Levy
- Department of Philosophy, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
| | - Alper Karababa
- Department of Psychological Counselling and Guidance, Faculty of Education, Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University, Muğla, Turkey
| | - Jennifer L Beaudry
- Department of Psychological Sciences, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - Leanne Boucher
- Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Nova Southeastern University, Pembroke Pines, FL, USA
| | - W Matthew Collins
- Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, FL, USA
| | - Anna Louise Todsen
- School of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, UK
| | - Kevin van Schie
- Department of Psychology, Education and Child Studies, Erasmus School of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
- MRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
| | - Jáchym Vintr
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Arts, Charles University, Prague, Czechia
| | - Jozef Bavolar
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Arts, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice, Košice, Slovakia
| | - Lada Kaliska
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Education, Matej Bel University, Banská Bystrica, Slovakia
| | - Valerija Križanić
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, J. J. Strossmayer University of Osijek, Osijek, Croatia
| | - Lara Samojlenko
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Mathematics, Natural Sciences and Information Technologies, University of Primorska, Koper, Slovenia
| | - Razieh Pourafshari
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Education, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
| | - Sandra J Geiger
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Julia Beitner
- Department of Psychology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - Lara Warmelink
- Department of Psychology, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK
| | - Robert M Ross
- Department of Psychology, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
| | - Ian D Stephen
- Department of Psychology, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
| | - Thomas J Hostler
- Department of Psychology, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, UK
| | - Soufian Azouaghe
- Department of Psychology, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Rabat, Morocco
- LIP/PC2S, Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France
| | - Randy McCarthy
- Department of Psychology, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL, USA
| | - Anna Szala
- Department of Psychology, Oakland University, Oakland County, MI, USA
| | - Caterina Grano
- Department of Psychology, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy
| | | | - Gulnaz Anjum
- Department of Psychology, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada
- Department of Economics & Social Sciences, Institute of Business Administration, Karachi, Pakistan
| | | | - Maria Bradford
- Department of Psychology, Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá, Colombia
| | | | | | | | | | - Ondřej Kácha
- Department of Psychology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
| | | | - Qinyu Xiao
- Department of Psychology, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong
| | - Rodrigo Cárcamo
- Department of Psychology, University of Magallanes, Punta Arenas, Chile
| | - Saša Zorjan
- Department of Psychology, University of Maribor, Maribor, Slovenia
| | - Zuzanna Tajchman
- Department of Psychology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA
| | - Iris Vilares
- Department of Psychology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA
| | | | - Jonas R Kunst
- Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | | | | | - Mohammad Atari
- Department of Psychology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | | | - Monika Hricova
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Arts, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice, Košice, Slovakia
| | - Pavol Kačmár
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Arts, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice, Košice, Slovakia
| | - Jana Schrötter
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Arts, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice, Košice, Slovakia
| | - Rima-Maria Rahal
- Department of Social Psychology, Tilburg University, Bonn, Germany
| | - Noga Cohen
- Department of Special Education and The Edmond J. Safra Brain Research Center for the Study of Learning Disabilities, University of Haifa, Tel Aviv, Israel
| | - Saeideh FatahModares
- Department of Sport Management, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Science, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran
| | - Miha Zrimsek
- Department of Translation Studies, Faculty of Arts, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - Ilya Zakharov
- Developmental Behavioral Genetics Laboratory, Psychological Institute of the Russian Academy of Education, Moscow, Russia
| | - Monica A Koehn
- Discipline of Psychology, Faculty of Health, University of Canberra, Canberra, Australia
| | - Celia Esteban-Serna
- Division of Psychology and Language Sciences, University College London, London, UK
| | | | | | - Eva Štrukelj
- Dynamic and Clinical Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy
| | - Peder Mortvedt Isager
- Department of Industrial Engineering and Innovation Sciences, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands
| | - Jan Urban
- Environment Center, Charles University, Prague, Czechia
| | - Jaime R Silva
- Facultad de Psicología, Universidad del Desarrollo, Concepción, Chile
- Clínica Alemana de Santiago, Santiago, Chile
- Sociedad Chilena de Desarrollo Emocional, Santiago, Chile
| | | | - Sanja Batić Očovaj
- Dr Lazar Vrkatic Faculty of Legal and Business Studies, Novi Sad, Serbia
- Department of Psychology, Serbia Union University, Novi Sad, Serbia
| | - Dušana Šakan
- Dr Lazar Vrkatic Faculty of Legal and Business Studies, Novi Sad, Serbia
- Department of Psychology, Serbia Union University, Novi Sad, Serbia
| | | | | | - Inês A T Almeida
- Faculty of Medicine FMUC, Institute of Nuclear Sciences Applied to Health ICNAS, Coimbra Institute for Biomedical Imaging and Translational Research CIBIT, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
| | - Ana Ferreira
- Faculty of Medicine FMUC, Institute of Nuclear Sciences Applied to Health ICNAS, Coimbra Institute for Biomedical Imaging and Translational Research CIBIT, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
| | | | - Harry Manley
- Faculty of Psychology, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand
| | | | - Renan P Monteiro
- Department of Psychology, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Cuiabá, Brazil
| | | | - Erica Musser
- Center for Children and Families, Department of Psychology, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA
| | - Daniel Dunleavy
- Center for Translational Behavioral Science, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA
| | - Weilun Chou
- Department of Psychology, Fo Guang University, Yilan County, Taiwan
| | | | - Susana Ruiz-Fernández
- FOM University of Applied Sciences, Essen; Leibniz-Institut für Wissensmedien, Tübingen, Germany
- LEAD Research Network, Eberhard Karls University, Tübingen, Germany
| | - Crystal Reeck
- Fox School of Business, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Carlota Batres
- Department of Psychology, Franklin and Marshall College, Lancaster, PA, USA
| | | | | | | | | | | | - Jeong Min Lee
- Department of Psychology, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA
| | - Zhang Chen
- Department of Experimental Psychology, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium
| | | | | | - Murat Tümer
- Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey
| | | | - Dmitrii Dubrov
- National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia
| | | | | | - Bence Pálfi
- Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK
| | | | | | | | - Chris D Ceary
- Indiana University of Pennsylvania, Indiana, PA, USA
| | | | - Gage Singer
- Department of Psychology, Indiana University of Pennsylvania, Saint Michael, PA, USA
| | - Jennifer T Perillo
- Department of Psychology, Indiana University of Pennsylvania, Indiana, PA, USA
| | | | | | - Maksim Fedotov
- Institute for Linguistic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint Petersburg, Russia
| | - Hongfei Du
- Institute of Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Sciences, Beijing Normal University at Zhuhai, Guangzhou, China
| | - Magdalena Wielgus
- Institute of Applied Psychology, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland
| | - Ilse L Pit
- Institute of Cognitive and Evolutionary Anthropology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
- Calleva Research Centre for Evolution and Human Sciences, Magdalen College, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - Matej Hruška
- Institute of European Studies and International Relations, Faculty of Social and Economic Sciences, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - Daniela Sousa
- Institute of Nuclear Sciences Applied to Health ICNAS, Coimbra Institute for Biomedical Imaging and Translational Research CIBIT, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
| | - Balazs Aczel
- Institute of Psychology, ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary
| | - Nandor Hajdu
- Institute of Psychology, ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary
| | - Barnabas Szaszi
- Institute of Psychology, ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary
| | - Sylwia Adamus
- Institute of Psychology, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland
| | | | - Leticia Micheli
- Institute of Psychology, Leibniz University Hannover, Hannover, Germany
| | | | - Andras N Zsido
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
| | | | - Rafał Muda
- Faculty of Economics, Maria Curie-Sklodowska University, Lublin, Poland
| | - Michal Bialek
- Institute of Psychology, University of Wroclaw, Wrocław, Poland
| | - Marta Kowal
- Institute of Psychology, University of Wroclaw, Wrocław, Poland
| | | | - Michal Misiak
- Institute of Psychology, University of Wroclaw, Wrocław, Poland
- School of Anthropology and Museum Ethnography, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - Débora Mola
- Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas (IIPsi), Universidad Nacional de Córdoba-Conicet, Córdoba, Argentina
| | - María Victoria Ortiz
- Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas (IIPsi), Universidad Nacional de Córdoba-Conicet, Córdoba, Argentina
- Facultad de Psicología, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Córdoba, Argentina
| | - Pablo Sebastián Correa
- Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas (IIPsi), Universidad Nacional de Córdoba-Conicet, Córdoba, Argentina
| | - Anabel Belaus
- Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas (IIPsi), Universidad Nacional de Córdoba-Conicet, Córdoba, Argentina
| | - Fany Muchembled
- Instituto Tecnológico de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey, Hermosillo, Mexico
| | - Rafael R Ribeiro
- CIS-IUL, Iscte-Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal
| | - Patricia Arriaga
- CIS-IUL, Iscte-Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal
| | - Raquel Oliveira
- CIS-IUL, Iscte-Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal
- Intelligent Agents and Synthetic Characters Group (GAIPS), INESC-ID, Lisbon, Portugal
| | | | | | - Małgorzata Kossowska
- Department of Philosophy, Institute of Psychology, Jagiellonian University in Krakow, Kraków, Poland
| | - Gabriela Czarnek
- Instytute of Psychology, Jagiellonian University, Czestochowa, Poland
| | - Julita Kielińska
- Instytute of Psychology, Jagiellonian University, Czestochowa, Poland
| | - Benedict Antazo
- Department of Psychology, Jose Rizal University, Pasig City, Philippines
| | - Ruben Betlehem
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Osijek, Croatia
| | - Stefan Stieger
- Department of Psychology and Psychodynamics, Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences, Krems an der Donau, Austria
| | - Gustav Nilsonne
- Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden
- Department of Psychology, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Nicolle Simonovic
- Department of Psychological Sciences, Kent State University, Kent, OH, USA
| | - Jennifer Taber
- Department of Psychological Sciences, Kent State University, Kent, OH, USA
| | - Amélie Gourdon-Kanhukamwe
- Institute for Globally Distributed Open Research and Education (IGDORE), Kingston University, London, UK
| | - Artur Domurat
- Centre for Economic Psychology and Decision Sciences, Kozminski University, Warsaw, Poland
| | - Keiko Ihaya
- Admission Center, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
| | - Yuki Yamada
- Faculty of Arts and Science, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
| | - Anum Urooj
- La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - Tripat Gill
- Lazaridis School of Business and Economics, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada
| | - Martin Čadek
- Carnegie School of Sport, Leeds Beckett University, London, UK
| | | | | | | | - Adeyemi Adetula
- LIP/PC2S, Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France
- Department of Psychology, Alex Ekwueme Federal University, Abakaliki, Nigeria
| | - Ekaterina Baklanova
- Institute of Asian and African Studies, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - Heather B Kappes
- Department of Management, London School of Economics and Political Science, London, UK
| | - Biljana Gjoneska
- Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Skopje, North Macedonia
| | - Thea House
- Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
- University of Bristol, Bristol, UK
| | - Marc V Jones
- Department of Psychology, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, UK
| | - Jana B Berkessel
- Mannheim Centre for European Social Research, University of Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany
| | - William J Chopik
- Department of Psychology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA
| | - Sami Çoksan
- Department of Psychology, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Martin Seehuus
- Department of Psychology, Middlebury College; Vermont Psychological Services, University of Vermont, Middlebury, VT, USA
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Arca Adiguzel
- Department of Psychological Counseling and Guidance, Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University, Muğla, Turkey
| | - Halil Emre Kocalar
- Department of Psychological Counseling and Guidance, Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University, Muğla, Turkey
| | - Carsten Bundt
- Multimodal Imaging and Cognitive Control Lab, Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
- Cognitive and Translational Neuroscience Cluster, Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - James O Norton
- College of Science, Health, Engineering and Education, Murdoch University, Lesmurdie, Australia
| | | | - Anabel De la Rosa-Gomez
- Faculty of Higher Studies "Iztacala", National Autonomous University of Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico
| | | | | | - Dmitry Grigoryev
- National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia
| | - Aleksandr Ivanov
- National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia
| | - Irina Prusova
- National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia
| | - Marina Romanova
- National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia
| | - Irena Sarieva
- National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia
| | - Maria Terskova
- National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia
| | - Evgeniya Hristova
- Department of Cognitive Science and Psychology, New Bulgarian University, Sofia, Bulgaria
| | | | - Allison Janak
- Department of Applied Psychology, New York University, New York, NY, USA
| | - Vidar Schei
- NHH Norwegian School of Economics, Department of Strategy and Management, Bergen, Norway
| | - Therese E Sverdrup
- NHH Norwegian School of Economics, Department of Strategy and Management, Bergen, Norway
| | | | | | - Dajana Krupić
- Norvel-Psychological Centre for Counselling and Research, Osijek, Croatia
| | - Carmel A Levitan
- Department of Cognitive Science, Occidental College, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | | | | | - Nicolas Say
- Prague University of Economics and Business, Prague, Czechia
| | | | | | | | | | - Meetu Khosla
- Psychology Department, DRC, University of Delhi, Delhi, India
| | | | | | - Gijsbert Bijlstra
- Behavioural Science Institute, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Farnaz Mosannenzadeh
- Behavioural Science Institute, Faculty of Social Sciences, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Busra Bahar Balci
- Department of Psychology, Samsun University, Samsun, Turkey
- Department of Psychology, Dokuz Eylül University, Samsun, Turkey
| | - Ulf-Dietrich Reips
- Research Methods, Assessment, and iScience, Department of Psychology, University of Konstanz, Kreuzlingen, Switzerland
| | | | - Byurakn Ishkhanyan
- School of Communication and Culture, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark
- Department of Nordic Studies and Linguistics, University of Copenhagen, Aarhus, Denmark
| | - Johanna Czamanski-Cohen
- School of Creative Arts Therapies, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel
- Emili Sagol Creative Arts Therapies Research Center, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel
| | - Barnaby James Wyld Dixson
- School of Health and Behavioural Sciences, University of the Sunshine Coast, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
| | - David Moreau
- School of Psychology and Centre for Brain Research, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand
| | - Clare A M Sutherland
- School of Psychology, King's College, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK
- School of Psychological Science, University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia
| | - Hu Chuan-Peng
- School of Psychology, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, China
| | - Chris Noone
- School of Psychology, National University of Ireland, Galway, Galway, Ireland
| | - Heather Flowe
- School of Psychology, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA
| | - Michele Anne
- School of Psychology, University of Nottingham Malaysia, Semenyih, Malaysia
| | - Steve M J Janssen
- School of Psychology, University of Nottingham Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| | - Marta Topor
- School of Psychology, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK
| | - Nadyanna M Majeed
- School of Social Sciences, Singapore Management University, Singapore, Singapore
| | | | - Karen Yu
- Sewanee: The University of the South, Sewanee, TN, USA
| | - Shimrit Daches
- Department of Psychology, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel
| | - Andree Hartanto
- School of Social Sciences, Singapore Management University, Singapore, Singapore
| | - Milica Vdovic
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Media and Communications, Singidunum University, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Lisa Anton-Boicuk
- Social, Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience Unit, Department of Cognition, Emotion, and Methods in Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - Paul A G Forbes
- Social, Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience Unit, Department of Cognition, Emotion, and Methods in Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - Julia Kamburidis
- Department of General, Experimental, Developmental, and Health Psychology, Sofia University St Kliment Ohridski, Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - Evelina Marinova
- Department of General, Experimental, Developmental, and Health Psychology, Sofia University St Kliment Ohridski, Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - Mina Nedelcheva-Datsova
- Department of General, Experimental, Developmental, and Health Psychology, Sofia University St Kliment Ohridski, Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - Nikolay R Rachev
- Department of General, Experimental, Developmental, and Health Psychology, Sofia University St Kliment Ohridski, Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - Alina Stoyanova
- Department of General, Experimental, Developmental, and Health Psychology, Sofia University St Kliment Ohridski, Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - Kathleen Schmidt
- School of Psychological and Behavioral Sciences, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL, USA
| | - Jordan W Suchow
- School of Business, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ, USA
| | | | | | - Jonas K Olofsson
- Department of Psychology, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
| | | | | | | | - Reza Afhami
- Department of Art Studies, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran
| | - Wilbert Law
- Department of Psychology, The Education University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong
| | - Jan Antfolk
- The Faculty of Arts, Psychology and Theology, Åbo Akademi University, Turku, Finland
| | - Barbara Žuro
- The Institute of Psychology; Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Osijek, Osijek, Croatia
| | - Natalia Van Doren
- Department of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University, State College, PA, USA
| | - Jose A Soto
- Department of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University, State College, PA, USA
| | - Rachel Searston
- The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia
| | - Jacob Miranda
- Department of Psychology, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA
| | - Kaja Damnjanović
- Laboratory for Experimental Psychology, Institute of Philosophy, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Philosophy, The University of Belgrade, Beograd-Stari Grad, Serbia
| | | | - Dino Krupić
- Faculty of Humanities and Social Science, The University of Osijek, Osijek, Croatia
| | | | | | - Dongning Ren
- Department of Social Psychology, Tilburg University, Tilburg, The Netherlands
| | - Gerit Pfuhl
- Department of Psychology, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway
| | - Kristoffer Klevjer
- Department of Psychology, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway
| | | | | | - Marc Y Lucas
- Department of Psychology, Universidad de Sonora, Hermosillo, Mexico
| | | | - Mónica Toro
- Centro de Apego y Regulación Emocional, Facultad de Psicología, Universidad Del Desarrollo, Santiago, Chile
| | | | - Diego Vega
- Universidad Latina de Costa Rica, San Jose, Costa Rica
| | - Sara Álvarez Solas
- Grupo de investigación en Biogeografía y Ecología Espacial (BioGeoE2), Universidad Regional Amazónica Ikiam, Tena, Ecuador
| | | | - Sébastien Massoni
- Université de Lorraine; CNRS, BETA, Université de Strasbourg, Nancy, France
| | - Thomas Frizzo
- Université de Lorraine; CNRS, BETA, Université de Strasbourg, Nancy, France
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Anna Greenburgh
- Department of Experimental Psychology, University College London, London, UK
| | | | - Alexa M Tullett
- Department of Psychology, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA
| | - Xinkai Du
- University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | | | - Minke Jasmijn Bosma
- Department of Psychology, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Cemre Karaarslan
- Department of Psychology, Institute of Social Sciences, University of Başkent, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Eylül Sarıoğuz
- Department of Psychology, Institute of Social Sciences, University of Başkent, Çankaya, Turkey
| | - Tara Bulut Allred
- Laboratory for Research of Individual Differences, Faculty of Philosophy, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Max Korbmacher
- Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | | | - Tiago J S Lima
- Department of Social and Work Psychology, University of Brasília, Brasília, Brazil
| | | | - Jeroen P H Verharen
- Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA
| | | | | | - Naoyuki Sunami
- Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA
| | - Lisa M Jaremka
- Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA
| | - Daniel Storage
- Department of Psychology, University of Denver, Denver, CO, USA
| | - Sumaiya Habib
- Department of Clinical Psychology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh
| | - Anna Studzinska
- University of Economics and Human Sciences in Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland
| | | | | | | | | | - Faith Chiu
- Department of Language and Linguistics, University of Essex, Colchester, UK
| | | | - El Rim Ahn
- Department of Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville, USA
| | - Yijun Lin
- Department of Psychology, University of Florida, New York, NY, USA
| | - Erin C Westgate
- Department of Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville, USA
| | - Hilmar Brohmer
- Institute of Psychology, University of Graz, Graz, Austria
| | - Gabriela Hofer
- Institute of Psychology, University of Graz, Graz, Austria
| | | | | | | | | | - Afroja Ahmed
- Department of Psychology, Global MINDS, University of Limerick, Dhaka, Bangladesh
| | - Manyu Li
- University of Louisiana at Lafayette, Lafayette, LA, USA
| | | | - Nathan Torunsky
- Department of Psychology, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN, USA
| | - Hui Bai
- University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, Saint Paul, MN, USA
| | - Mathi Manavalan
- Department of Psychology, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN, USA
| | - Xin Song
- Department of Psychology, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN, USA
| | | | | | | | - Anna Dalla Rosa
- Department of Philosophy, Sociology, Education and Applied Psychology, University of Padova, Zovencedo, Italy
| | - Luca Kozma
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
| | - Sara G Alves
- Center for Psychology, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal
| | - Samuel Lins
- Center for Psychology, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal
| | - Isabel R Pinto
- Center for Psychology, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal
| | - Rita C Correia
- Center for Psychology, University of Porto, Amarante, Portugal
| | - Peter Babinčák
- Institute of Psychology, Faculty of Arts, University of Presov, Prešov, Slovakia
| | - Gabriel Banik
- Institute of Psychology, University of Presov, Prešov, Slovakia
| | - Luis Miguel Rojas-Berscia
- School of Languages and Cultures, University of Queensland, Lucia, Queensland, Australia
- Centro de Estudios Orientales, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, Lima, Peru
| | - Marco A C Varella
- Department of Experimental Psychology, Institute of Psychology, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Jim Uttley
- School of Architecture, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK
| | | | | | | | - Shawn N Geniole
- Department of Psychology, University of the Fraser Valley, Surrey, British Columbia, Canada
| | - Miguel A Silan
- University of the Philippines Diliman, Quezon City, Philippines
| | | | - Johannes K Vilsmeier
- Department of Cognition, Emotion, and Methods in Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - Ulrich S Tran
- Department of Cognition, Emotion, and Methods in Psychology, School of Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | | | - Michael C Mensink
- Department of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Stout, White Bear Township, WI, USA
| | | | - Agata Groyecka-Bernard
- Institute of Psychology, University of Wroclaw; Social and Legal Psychology, Johannes Gutenberg University, Wrocław, Poland
- Social and Legal Psychology, Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany
| | - Theda Radtke
- Department of Psychology, University of Wuppertal, Witten, Germany
| | | | - Joelle Carpentier
- Department of Organization and Human Resources, School of Management, Université du Québec à Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| | | | | | | | - Tatsunori Ishii
- Faculty of Science and Engineering, Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan
| | | | - Jan Philipp Röer
- Department of Psychology and Psychotherapy, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, Germany
| | - Thomas Ostermann
- Department of Psychology and Psychotherapy, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, Germany
| | - William E Davis
- Department of Psychology, Wittenberg University, Springfield, OH, USA
| | - Lilian Suter
- School of Applied Psychology, ZHAW Zurich University of Applied Sciences, Winterthur, Switzerland
| | | | - Chelsea Zabel
- Harvard Kennedy School, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA
| | - Sandersan Onie
- Black Dog Institute, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia
- Emotional Health for All Foundation, Jakarta, Indonesia
| | | | | | - Peter R Mallik
- Department of Psychology, Ashland University, Medina, OH, USA
| | - Heather L Urry
- Department of Psychology, Tufts University, Medford, MA, USA
| | - Erin M Buchanan
- Harrisburg University of Science and Technology, Bethlehem, PA, USA
| | | | - Maximilian A Primbs
- Behavioural Science Institute, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | | | - Hans IJzerman
- Université Grenoble Alpes; Institut Universitaire de France, Grenoble, France
| | | | - Hannah Moshontz
- Department of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Zsido AN, Arato N, Inhof O, Matuz-Budai T, Stecina DT, Labadi B. Psychological well-being, risk factors, and coping strategies with social isolation and new challenges in times of adversity caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Acta Psychol (Amst) 2022; 225:103538. [PMID: 35219042 PMCID: PMC8858700 DOI: 10.1016/j.actpsy.2022.103538] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/29/2021] [Revised: 02/15/2022] [Accepted: 02/16/2022] [Indexed: 01/05/2023] Open
Abstract
Objective COVID-19 triggers anxiety and fear due to several reasons, and thus, dealing with it requires prolonged coping mechanisms. When the number of infections soared, to slow the spread, many governments decided to close universities and dormitories and move teaching to online platforms. The majority of the university students decided to move back home to their parents changing their social lives. Here, we aimed to point to risk, as well as protective factors, and understand the influence of these factors on both physical and psychological indicators of well-being. Further, to discover how university students cope with maintaining their social lives during the COVID-19 pandemic. Method We collected online survey data from multiple university sources. Participants (N = 605) completed measures of emotion regulation strategies, knowledge on the disease, contamination fear, perceived social support, worrying and intolerance of uncertainty, quality of sleep, well-being, emotional stability, anxiety, and depression. Results Our results showed that the most prominent risk and protective factors that were most strongly associated with the indicators of well-being were rumination, catastrophizing, positive refocusing, and social support from family; respectively. Conclusion These results have implications for professionals working with and helping (e.g., as counselors) people during the challenges of an emergency.
Collapse
|
12
|
Affiliation(s)
| | - Carlos M. Coelho
- Faculty of Psychology Chulalongkorn University Bangkok Thailand
- School of Psychology ISMAI University Institute of Maia Porto Portugal
- Center for Psychology at University of Porto Porto Portugal
| | - Jakub Polák
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Arts Charles University Klecany Czech Republic
| |
Collapse
|
13
|
Abstract
BACKGROUND Fear acquisition of certain stimuli, such as snakes, is thought to be rapid, resistant to extinction, and easily transferable onto other similar objects. It has been hypothesized that due to increased survival chances, preparedness to instantly acquire fear towards evolutionary threats has been hardwired into neural pathways of the primate brain. Here, we compare participants' fear of snakes according to experience; from those who often deal with snakes and even suffer snakebites to those unfamiliar with snakes. METHODS The Snake Questionnaire-12 (SNAQ-12) and Specific Phobia Questionnaire (SPQ) were administered to three groups of participants with a different level of experience with snakes and snakebites: 1) snake experts, 2) firefighters, and 3) college students. RESULTS This study shows that individuals more experienced with snakes demonstrate lower fear. Moreover, participants who have suffered a snakebite (either venomous or not) score lower on fear of snakes (SNAQ-12), but not of all other potentially phobic stimuli (SPQ). CONCLUSIONS Our results suggest that a harmless benign exposure might immunize people to highly biologically prepared fears of evolutionary threats, such as snakes.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Carlos M. Coelho
- grid.7922.e0000 0001 0244 7875Faculty of Psychology, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand ,grid.410983.70000 0001 2285 6633University Institute of Maia, Maia, Portugal ,grid.5808.50000 0001 1503 7226Center for Psychology at University of Porto, Porto, Portugal
| | - Jakub Polák
- grid.447902.cApplied Neuroscience and Neuroimaging Research Programme, National Institute of Mental Health, Klecany, Czech Republic ,grid.4491.80000 0004 1937 116XDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Arts, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - Panrapee Suttiwan
- grid.7922.e0000 0001 0244 7875Faculty of Psychology, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand ,grid.7922.e0000 0001 0244 7875Life Di Center, Faculty of Psychology, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Andras N. Zsido
- grid.9679.10000 0001 0663 9479Institute of Psychology, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
| |
Collapse
|
14
|
Wang K, Goldenberg A, Dorison CA, Miller JK, Uusberg A, Lerner JS, Gross JJ, Agesin BB, Bernardo M, Campos O, Eudave L, Grzech K, Ozery DH, Jackson EA, Garcia EOL, Drexler SM, Jurković AP, Rana K, Wilson JP, Antoniadi M, Desai K, Gialitaki Z, Kushnir E, Nadif K, Bravo ON, Nauman R, Oosterlinck M, Pantazi M, Pilecka N, Szabelska A, van Steenkiste IMM, Filip K, Bozdoc AI, Marcu GM, Agadullina E, Adamkovič M, Roczniewska M, Reyna C, Kassianos AP, Westerlund M, Ahlgren L, Pöntinen S, Adetula GA, Dursun P, Arinze AI, Arinze NC, Ogbonnaya CE, Ndukaihe ILG, Dalgar I, Akkas H, Macapagal PM, Lewis S, Metin-Orta I, Foroni F, Willis M, Santos AC, Mokady A, Reggev N, Kurfali MA, Vasilev MR, Nock NL, Parzuchowski M, Barría MFE, Vranka M, Kohlová MB, Ropovik I, Harutyunyan M, Wang C, Yao E, Becker M, Manunta E, Kaminski G, Marko D, Evans K, Lewis DMG, Findor A, Landry AT, Aruta JJB, Ortiz MS, Vally Z, Pronizius E, Voracek M, Lamm C, Grinberg M, Li R, Valentova JV, Mioni G, Cellini N, Chen SC, Zickfeld J, Moon K, Azab H, Levy N, Karababa A, Beaudry JL, Boucher L, Collins WM, Todsen AL, van Schie K, Vintr J, Bavolar J, Kaliska L, Križanić V, Samojlenko L, Pourafshari R, Geiger SJ, Beitner J, Warmelink L, Ross RM, Stephen ID, Hostler TJ, Azouaghe S, McCarthy R, Szala A, Grano C, Solorzano CS, Anjum G, Jimenez-Leal W, Bradford M, Pérez LC, Vásquez JEC, Galindo-Caballero OJ, Vargas-Nieto JC, Kácha O, Arvanitis A, Xiao Q, Cárcamo R, Zorjan S, Tajchman Z, Vilares I, Pavlacic JM, Kunst JR, Tamnes CK, von Bastian CC, Atari M, Sharifian M, Hricova M, Kačmár P, Schrötter J, Rahal RM, Cohen N, FatahModarres S, Zrimsek M, Zakharov I, Koehn MA, Esteban-Serna C, Calin-Jageman RJ, Krafnick AJ, Štrukelj E, Isager PM, Urban J, Silva JR, Martončik M, Očovaj SB, Šakan D, Kuzminska AO, Djordjevic JM, Almeida IAT, Ferreira A, Lazarevic LB, Manley H, Ricaurte DZ, Monteiro RP, Etabari Z, Musser E, Dunleavy D, Chou W, Godbersen H, Ruiz-Fernández S, Reeck C, Batres C, Kirgizova K, Muminov A, Azevedo F, Alvarez DS, Butt MM, Lee JM, Chen Z, Verbruggen F, Ziano I, Tümer M, Charyate ACA, Dubrov D, Rivera MDCMCT, Aberson C, Pálfi B, Maldonado MA, Hubena B, Sacakli A, Ceary CD, Richard KL, Singer G, Perillo JT, Ballantyne T, Cyrus-Lai W, Fedotov M, Du H, Wielgus M, Pit IL, Hruška M, Sousa D, Aczel B, Szaszi B, Adamus S, Barzykowski K, Micheli L, Schmidt ND, Zsido AN, Paruzel-Czachura M, Bialek M, Kowal M, Sorokowska A, Misiak M, Mola D, Ortiz MV, Correa PS, Belaus A, Muchembled F, Ribeiro RR, Arriaga P, Oliveira R, Ann Vaughn L, Szwed P, Kossowska M, Czarnek G, Kielińska J, Antazo B, Betlehem R, Stieger S, Nilsonne G, Simonovic N, Taber J, Gourdon-Kanhukamwe A, Domurat A, Ihaya K, Yamada Y, Urooj A, Gill T, Čadek M, Bylinina L, Messerschmidt J, Kurfalı M, Adetula A, Baklanova E, Albayrak-Aydemir N, Kappes HB, Gjoneska B, House T, Jones MV, Berkessel JB, Chopik WJ, Çoksan S, Seehuus M, Khaoudi A, Bokkour A, El Arabi KA, Djamai I, Iyer A, Parashar N, Adiguzel A, Kocalar HE, Bundt C, Norton JO, Papadatou-Pastou M, De la Rosa-Gomez A, Ankushev V, Bogatyreva N, Grigoryev D, Ivanov A, Prusova I, Romanova M, Sarieva I, Terskova M, Hristova E, Kadreva VH, Janak A, Schei V, Sverdrup TE, Askelund AD, Pineda LMS, Krupić D, Levitan CA, Johannes N, Ouherrou N, Say N, Sinkolova S, Janjić K, Stojanovska M, Stojanovska D, Khosla M, Thomas AG, Kung FYH, Bijlstra G, Mosannenzadeh F, Balci BB, Reips UD, Baskin E, Ishkhanyan B, Czamanski-Cohen J, Dixson BJW, Moreau D, Sutherland CAM, Chuan-Peng H, Noone C, Flowe H, Anne M, Janssen SMJ, Topor M, Majeed NM, Kunisato Y, Yu K, Daches S, Hartanto A, Vdovic M, Anton-Boicuk L, Forbes PAG, Kamburidis J, Marinova E, Nedelcheva-Datsova M, Rachev NR, Stoyanova A, Schmidt K, Suchow JW, Koptjevskaja-Tamm M, Jernsäther T, Olofsson JK, Bialobrzeska O, Marszalek M, Tatachari S, Afhami R, Law W, Antfolk J, Žuro B, Van Doren N, Soto JA, Searston R, Miranda J, Damnjanović K, Yeung SK, Krupić D, Hoyer K, Jaeger B, Ren D, Pfuhl G, Klevjer K, Corral-Frías NS, Frias-Armenta M, Lucas MY, Torres AO, Toro M, Delgado LGJ, Vega D, Solas SÁ, Vilar R, Massoni S, Frizzo T, Bran A, Vaidis DC, Vieira L, Paris B, Capizzi M, de Holanda Coelho GL, Greenburgh A, Whitt CM, Tullett AM, Du X, Volz L, Bosma MJ, Karaarslan C, Sarıoğuz E, Allred TB, Korbmacher M, Colloff MF, Lima TJS, Ribeiro MFF, Verharen JPH, Karekla M, Karashiali C, Sunami N, Jaremka LM, Storage D, Habib S, Studzinska A, Hanel PHP, Holford DL, Sirota M, Wolfe K, Chiu F, Theodoropoulou A, Ahn ER, Lin Y, Westgate EC, Brohmer H, Hofer G, Dujols O, Vezirian K, Feldman G, Travaglino GA, Ahmed A, Li M, Bosch J, Torunsky N, Bai H, Manavalan M, Song X, Walczak RB, Zdybek P, Friedemann M, Rosa AD, Kozma L, Alves SG, Lins S, Pinto IR, Correia RC, Babinčák P, Banik G, Rojas-Berscia LM, Varella MAC, Uttley J, Beshears JE, Thommesen KK, Behzadnia B, Geniole SN, Silan MA, Maturan PLG, Vilsmeier JK, Tran US, Izquierdo SM, Mensink MC, Sorokowski P, Groyecka-Bernard A, Radtke T, Adoric VC, Carpentier J, Özdoğru AA, Joy-Gaba JA, Hedgebeth MV, Ishii T, Wichman AL, Röer JP, Ostermann T, Davis WE, Suter L, Papachristopoulos K, Zabel C, Ebersole CR, Chartier CR, Mallik PR, Urry HL, Buchanan EM, Coles NA, Primbs MA, Basnight-Brown DM, IJzerman H, Forscher PS, Moshontz H. A multi-country test of brief reappraisal interventions on emotions during the COVID-19 pandemic. Nat Hum Behav 2021; 5:1089-1110. [PMID: 34341554 PMCID: PMC8742248 DOI: 10.1038/s41562-021-01173-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/17/2020] [Accepted: 06/28/2021] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic has increased negative emotions and decreased positive emotions globally. Left unchecked, these emotional changes might have a wide array of adverse impacts. To reduce negative emotions and increase positive emotions, we tested the effectiveness of reappraisal, an emotion-regulation strategy that modifies how one thinks about a situation. Participants from 87 countries and regions (n = 21,644) were randomly assigned to one of two brief reappraisal interventions (reconstrual or repurposing) or one of two control conditions (active or passive). Results revealed that both reappraisal interventions (vesus both control conditions) consistently reduced negative emotions and increased positive emotions across different measures. Reconstrual and repurposing interventions had similar effects. Importantly, planned exploratory analyses indicated that reappraisal interventions did not reduce intentions to practice preventive health behaviours. The findings demonstrate the viability of creating scalable, low-cost interventions for use around the world. PROTOCOL REGISTRATION: The stage 1 protocol for this Registered Report was accepted in principle on 12 May 2020. The protocol, as accepted by the journal, can be found at https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.c.4878591.v1.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ke Wang
- Harvard Kennedy School, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA
| | - Amit Goldenberg
- Harvard Business School, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA
| | - Charles A. Dorison
- Kellogg School of Management, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA
| | - Jeremy K. Miller
- Department of Psychology, Willamette University, Salem, OR, USA.,Correspondence and requests for materials should be addressed to J.K.M.
| | - Andero Uusberg
- Institute of Psychology, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia
| | - Jennifer S. Lerner
- Harvard Kennedy School and Department of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA
| | - James J. Gross
- Department of Psychology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA
| | | | - Márcia Bernardo
- Faculdade de Psicologia e Ciências da Educação, Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal
| | | | | | - Karolina Grzech
- University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.,Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
| | | | | | | | - Shira Meir Drexler
- Department of Cognitive Psychology, Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Myrto Pantazi
- Oxford Internet Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | | | | | | | - Katarzyna Filip
- Institute of Psychology, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland
| | | | - Gabriela Mariana Marcu
- Department of Psychology, Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu, Sibiu, Romania.,Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania
| | - Elena Agadullina
- National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia
| | - Matúš Adamkovič
- Institute of Psychology, Faculty of Arts, University of Presov, Presov, Slovakia.,Institute of Social Sciences, CSPS Slovak Academy of Sciences, Košice, Slovakia
| | - Marta Roczniewska
- Department of Psychology, SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Sopot, Poland.,Department of Learning, Informatics, Management and Ethics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Cecilia Reyna
- Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas (IIPSI), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET)-UNC, Córdoba, Argentina
| | - Angelos P. Kassianos
- Department of Psychology, University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.,Department of Applied Health Research, University College London, London, UK
| | | | - Lina Ahlgren
- Faculty of Arts, Psychology and Theology, Åbo Akademi University, Turku, Finland
| | - Sara Pöntinen
- Faculty of Arts, Psychology and Theology, Åbo Akademi University, Turku, Finland
| | - Gabriel Agboola Adetula
- Department of Pure and Applied Psychology, Faculty of Social and Management Sciences, Adekunle Ajasin University, Akungba, Nigeria
| | - Pinar Dursun
- Department of Psychology, Afyon Kocatepe University, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey
| | | | | | | | | | - Ilker Dalgar
- Department of Psychology, Ankara Medipol University, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Handan Akkas
- MIS Department, Ankara Science University, Ankara, Turkey
| | | | | | | | - Francesco Foroni
- Australian Catholic University, North Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
| | - Megan Willis
- School of Behavioural and Health Sciences, Australian Catholic University, North Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
| | - Anabela Caetano Santos
- Aventura Social and DESS H, Faculty of Human Kinetics, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.,Institute of Environmental Health, Medicine Faculty, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.,ISCTE, Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal
| | - Aviv Mokady
- Department of Psychology, Ben Gurion University, Beersheba, Israel
| | - Niv Reggev
- Department of Psychology and Zlotowski Center for Neuroscience, Ben Gurion University, Beersheba, Israel
| | - Merve A. Kurfali
- Department of Political Science, Bilkent University, Ankara, Turkey
| | | | - Nora L. Nock
- Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Michal Parzuchowski
- Center for Research on Cognition and Behavior, SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities in Sopot, Sopot, Poland
| | | | | | | | - Ivan Ropovik
- Institute for Research and Development of Education, Faculty of Education, Charles University, Prague, Czechia.,Faculty of Education, University of Prešov, Prešov, Slovakia
| | | | - Chunhui Wang
- Chinese Center of Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing, China
| | - Elvin Yao
- Claremont Graduate University, Claremont, CA, USA
| | - Maja Becker
- CLLE, Université de Toulouse, Toulouse, France
| | | | | | - Dafne Marko
- Cognitive Science, Faculty of Education, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - Kortnee Evans
- College of Science, Health, Engineering and Education, Murdoch University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia
| | - David M. G. Lewis
- College of Science, Health, Engineering and Education, Murdoch University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.,Centre for Healthy Ageing, Health Futures Institute, Murdoch University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia
| | - Andrej Findor
- Faculty of Social and Economic Sciences, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | | | | | - Manuel S. Ortiz
- Departamento de Psicología, Laboratorio de Estrés y Salud, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile
| | - Zahir Vally
- Department of Clinical Psychology, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, UAE.,Wolfson College, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - Ekaterina Pronizius
- Department of Cognition, Emotion and Methods in Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - Martin Voracek
- Department of Cognition, Emotion and Methods in Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - Claus Lamm
- Department of Cognition, Emotion and Methods in Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - Maurice Grinberg
- Department of Cognitive Science and Psychology, Research Center for Cognitive Science, New Bulgarian University, Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - Ranran Li
- Department of Experimental and Applied Psychology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | | | - Giovanna Mioni
- Department of General Psychology, University of Padua, Padua, Italy
| | - Nicola Cellini
- Department of General Psychology, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.,Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.,Padova Neuroscience Center, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.,Human Inspired Technology Center, University of Padua, Padua, Italy
| | - Sau-Chin Chen
- Department of Human Development and Psychology, Tzu-Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan
| | - Janis Zickfeld
- Department of Management, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark
| | - Karis Moon
- Department of Management, Kingston University London, Kingston, UK
| | - Habiba Azab
- Department of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA
| | - Neil Levy
- Department of Philosophy, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
| | - Alper Karababa
- Department of Psychological Counselling and Guidance, Faculty of Education, Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University, Muğla, Turkey
| | - Jennifer L. Beaudry
- Department of Psychological Sciences, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - Leanne Boucher
- Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Nova Southeastern University, Pembroke Pines, FL, USA
| | - W. Matthew Collins
- Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, FL, USA
| | - Anna Louise Todsen
- School of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, UK
| | - Kevin van Schie
- Department of Psychology, Education and Child Studies, Erasmus School of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.,MRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
| | - Jáchym Vintr
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Arts, Charles University, Prague, Czechia
| | - Jozef Bavolar
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Arts, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice, Košice, Slovakia
| | - Lada Kaliska
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Education, Matej Bel University, Banská Bystrica, Slovakia
| | - Valerija Križanić
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, J. J. Strossmayer University of Osijek, Osijek, Croatia
| | - Lara Samojlenko
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Mathematics, Natural Sciences and Information Technologies, University of Primorska, Koper, Slovenia
| | - Razieh Pourafshari
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Education, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
| | - Sandra J. Geiger
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Julia Beitner
- Department of Psychology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - Lara Warmelink
- Department of Psychology, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK
| | - Robert M. Ross
- Department of Psychology, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
| | - Ian D. Stephen
- Department of Psychology, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
| | - Thomas J. Hostler
- Department of Psychology, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, UK
| | - Soufian Azouaghe
- Department of Psychology, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Rabat, Morocco.,LIP/PC2S, Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France
| | - Randy McCarthy
- Department of Psychology, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL, USA
| | - Anna Szala
- Department of Psychology, Oakland University, Oakland County, MI, USA
| | - Caterina Grano
- Department of Psychology, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy
| | | | - Gulnaz Anjum
- Department of Psychology, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada.,Department of Social Sciences and Liberal Arts, Institute of Business Administration, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada
| | | | - Maria Bradford
- Department of Psychology, Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá, Colombia
| | | | | | | | | | - Ondřej Kácha
- Department of Psychology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
| | | | - Qinyu Xiao
- Department of Psychology, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong
| | - Rodrigo Cárcamo
- Department of Psychology, University of Magallanes, Punta Arenas, Chile
| | - Saša Zorjan
- Department of Psychology, University of Maribor, Maribor, Slovenia
| | - Zuzanna Tajchman
- Department of Psychology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA
| | - Iris Vilares
- Department of Psychology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA
| | | | - Jonas R. Kunst
- Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | | | | | - Mohammad Atari
- Department of Psychology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | | | - Monika Hricova
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Arts, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice, Košice, Slovakia
| | - Pavol Kačmár
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Arts, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice, Košice, Slovakia
| | - Jana Schrötter
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Arts, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice, Košice, Slovakia
| | - Rima-Maria Rahal
- Department of Social Psychology, Tilburg University, Bonn, Germany
| | - Noga Cohen
- Department of Special Education and The Edmond J. Safra Brain Research Center for the Study of Learning Disabilities, University of Haifa, Tel Aviv, Israel
| | - Saiedeh FatahModarres
- Department of Sport Management, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Science, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran
| | - Miha Zrimsek
- Department of Translation Studies, Faculty of Arts, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - Ilya Zakharov
- Developmental Behavioral Genetics Laboratory, Psychological Institute of the Russian Academy of Education, Moscow, Russia
| | - Monica A. Koehn
- Discipline of Psychology, Faculty of Health, University of Canberra, Canberra, Australia
| | - Celia Esteban-Serna
- Division of Psychology and Language Sciences, University College London, London, UK
| | | | | | - Eva Štrukelj
- Dynamic and Clinical Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy
| | - Peder Mortvedt Isager
- Department of Industrial Engineering and Innovation Sciences, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands
| | - Jan Urban
- Environment Center, Charles University, Prague, Czechia
| | - Jaime R. Silva
- Facultad de Psicología, Universidad del Desarrollo, Concepción, Chile.,Clínica Alemana de Santiago, Santiago, Chile.,Sociedad Chilena de Desarrollo Emocional, Santiago, Chile
| | | | - Sanja Batić Očovaj
- Dr Lazar Vrkatic Faculty of Legal and Business Studies, Novi Sad, Serbia.,Department of Psychology, Serbia Union University, Novi Sad, Serbia
| | - Dušana Šakan
- Dr Lazar Vrkatic Faculty of Legal and Business Studies, Novi Sad, Serbia.,Department of Psychology, Serbia Union University, Novi Sad, Serbia
| | | | | | - Inês A. T. Almeida
- Faculty of Medicine FMUC, Institute of Nuclear Sciences Applied to Health ICNAS, Coimbra Institute for Biomedical Imaging and Translational Research CIBIT, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
| | - Ana Ferreira
- Faculty of Medicine FMUC, Institute of Nuclear Sciences Applied to Health ICNAS, Coimbra Institute for Biomedical Imaging and Translational Research CIBIT, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
| | | | - Harry Manley
- Faculty of Psychology, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand
| | | | - Renan P. Monteiro
- Department of Psychology, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Cuiabá, Brazil
| | | | - Erica Musser
- Center for Children and Families, Department of Psychology, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA
| | - Daniel Dunleavy
- Center for Translational Behavioral Science, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA
| | - Weilun Chou
- Department of Psychology, Fo Guang University, Yilan County, Taiwan
| | | | - Susana Ruiz-Fernández
- FOM University of Applied Sciences, Hildesheim, Germany.,Leibniz-Institut für Wissensmedien, Tübingen, Germany.,LEAD Research Network, Eberhard Karls University, Hildesheim, Germany
| | - Crystal Reeck
- Fox School of Business, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Carlota Batres
- Department of Psychology, Franklin and Marshall College, Lancaster, PA, USA
| | | | | | | | | | | | - Jeong Min Lee
- Department of Psychology, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA
| | - Zhang Chen
- Department of Experimental Psychology, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium
| | | | | | - Murat Tümer
- Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey
| | | | - Dmitrii Dubrov
- National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia
| | | | | | - Bence Pálfi
- Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK
| | | | | | | | | | | | - Gage Singer
- Department of Psychology, Indiana University of Pennsylvania, Saint Michael, PA, USA
| | - Jennifer T. Perillo
- Department of Psychology, Indiana University of Pennsylvania, Indiana, PA, USA
| | | | | | - Maksim Fedotov
- Institute for Linguistic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint Petersburg, Russia
| | - Hongfei Du
- Institute of Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Sciences, Beijing Normal University at Zhuhai, Guangzhou, China
| | - Magdalena Wielgus
- Institute of Applied Psychology, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland
| | - Ilse L. Pit
- Institute of Cognitive and Evolutionary Anthropology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.,Calleva Research Centre for Evolution and Human Sciences, Magdalen College, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - Matej Hruška
- Institute of European Studies and International Relations, Faculty of Social and Economic Sciences, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - Daniela Sousa
- Institute of Nuclear Sciences Applied to Health ICNAS, Coimbra Institute for Biomedical Imaging and Translational Research CIBIT, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
| | - Balazs Aczel
- Institute of Psychology, ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary
| | - Barnabas Szaszi
- Institute of Psychology, ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary
| | - Sylwia Adamus
- Institute of Psychology, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland
| | | | - Leticia Micheli
- Institute of Psychology, Leibniz University Hannover, Hannover, Germany
| | | | | | | | - Michal Bialek
- Institute of Psychology, University of Wroclaw, Wrocław, Poland
| | - Marta Kowal
- Institute of Psychology, University of Wroclaw, Wrocław, Poland
| | | | - Michal Misiak
- Institute of Psychology, University of Wroclaw, Wrocław, Poland.,School of Anthropology and Museum Ethnography, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - Débora Mola
- Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas (IIPsi), Universidad Nacional de Córdoba–Conicet, Córdoba, Argentina
| | - María Victoria Ortiz
- Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas (IIPsi), Universidad Nacional de Córdoba–Conicet, Córdoba, Argentina.,Facultad de Psicología, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Córdoba, Argentina
| | - Pablo Sebastián Correa
- Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas (IIPsi), Universidad Nacional de Córdoba–Conicet, Córdoba, Argentina
| | - Anabel Belaus
- Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas (IIPsi), Universidad Nacional de Córdoba–Conicet, Córdoba, Argentina
| | - Fany Muchembled
- Instituto Tecnológico de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey, Hermosillo, Mexico
| | | | - Patricia Arriaga
- CIS-IUL, Iscte-Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal
| | - Raquel Oliveira
- CIS-IUL, Iscte-Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.,Intelligent Agents and Synthetic Characters Group (GAIPS), INESC-ID, Lisbon, Portugal
| | | | | | - Małgorzata Kossowska
- Department of Philosophy, Institute of Psychology, Jagiellonian University in Krakow, Kraków, Poland
| | - Gabriela Czarnek
- Instytute of Psychology, Jagiellonian University, Czestochowa, Poland
| | - Julita Kielińska
- Instytute of Psychology, Jagiellonian University, Czestochowa, Poland
| | - Benedict Antazo
- Department of Psychology, Jose Rizal University, Pasig City, Philippines
| | - Ruben Betlehem
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Osijek, Croatia
| | - Stefan Stieger
- Department of Psychology and Psychodynamics, Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences, Krems an der Donau, Austria
| | - Gustav Nilsonne
- Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden.,Department of Psychology, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Nicolle Simonovic
- Department of Psychological Sciences, Kent State University, Kent, OH, USA
| | - Jennifer Taber
- Department of Psychological Sciences, Kent State University, Kent, OH, USA
| | - Amélie Gourdon-Kanhukamwe
- Institute for Globally Distributed Open Research and Education (IGDORE), Kingston University, London, UK
| | - Artur Domurat
- Centre for Economic Psychology and Decision Sciences, Kozminski University, Warsaw, Poland
| | - Keiko Ihaya
- Admission Center, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
| | - Yuki Yamada
- Faculty of Arts and Science, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
| | - Anum Urooj
- La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - Tripat Gill
- Lazaridis School of Business and Economics, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada
| | - Martin Čadek
- Carnegie School of Sport, Leeds Beckett University, London, UK
| | | | | | | | - Adeyemi Adetula
- LIP/PC2S, Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France.,Department of Psychology, Alex Ekwueme Federal University, Abakaliki, Nigeria
| | - Ekaterina Baklanova
- Institute of Asian and African Studies, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - Heather B. Kappes
- Department of Management, London School of Economics and Political Science, London, UK
| | - Biljana Gjoneska
- Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Skopje, North Macedonia
| | - Thea House
- Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.,University of Bristol, Bristol, UK
| | - Marc V. Jones
- Department of Psychology, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, UK
| | - Jana B. Berkessel
- Mannheim Centre for European Social Research, University of Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany
| | - William J. Chopik
- Department of Psychology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA
| | - Sami Çoksan
- Department of Psychology, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Martin Seehuus
- Department of Psychology, Middlebury College; Vermont Psychological Services, University of Vermont, Middlebury, VT, USA
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Arca Adiguzel
- Department of Psychological Counseling and Guidance, Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University, Muğla, Turkey
| | - Halil Emre Kocalar
- Department of Psychological Counseling and Guidance, Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University, Muğla, Turkey
| | - Carsten Bundt
- Multimodal Imaging and Cognitive Control Lab, Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.,Cognitive and Translational Neuroscience Cluster, Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - James O. Norton
- College of Science, Health, Engineering and Education, Murdoch University, Lesmurdie, Australia
| | | | - Anabel De la Rosa-Gomez
- Faculty of Higher Studies “Iztacala”, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico
| | | | | | - Dmitry Grigoryev
- National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia
| | - Aleksandr Ivanov
- National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia
| | - Irina Prusova
- National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia
| | - Marina Romanova
- National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia
| | - Irena Sarieva
- National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia
| | - Maria Terskova
- Instytute of Psychology, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland
| | - Evgeniya Hristova
- Department of Cognitive Science and Psychology, New Bulgarian University, Sofia, Bulgaria
| | | | - Allison Janak
- Department of Applied Psychology, New York University, New York, NY, USA
| | - Vidar Schei
- NHH Norwegian School of Economics, Department of Strategy and Management, Bergen, Norway
| | - Therese E. Sverdrup
- NHH Norwegian School of Economics, Department of Strategy and Management, Bergen, Norway
| | | | | | - Dajana Krupić
- Norvel—Psychological Centre for Counselling and Research, Osijek, Croatia
| | - Carmel A. Levitan
- Department of Cognitive Science, Occidental College, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | | | | | - Nicolas Say
- Prague University of Economics and Business, Prague, Czechia
| | | | | | | | | | - Meetu Khosla
- Psychology Department, DRC, University of Delhi, Delhi, India
| | | | | | - Gijsbert Bijlstra
- Behavioural Science Institute, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Farnaz Mosannenzadeh
- Behavioural Science Institute, Faculty of Social Sciences, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Busra Bahar Balci
- Department of Psychology, Samsun University, Samsun, Turkey.,Department of Psychology, Dokuz Eylül University, Samsun, Turkey
| | - Ulf-Dietrich Reips
- Research Methods, Assessment, and iScience, Department of Psychology, University of Konstanz, Kreuzlingen, Switzerland
| | | | - Byurakn Ishkhanyan
- School of Communication and Culture, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.,Department of Nordic Studies and Linguistics, University of Copenhagen, Aarhus, Denmark
| | - Johanna Czamanski-Cohen
- School of Creative Arts Therapies, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.,Emili Sagol Creative Arts Therapies Research Center, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel
| | - Barnaby James Wyld Dixson
- School of Health and Behavioural Sciences, University of the Sunshine Coast, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
| | - David Moreau
- School of Psychology and Centre for Brain Research, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand
| | - Clare A. M. Sutherland
- School of Psychology, King’s College, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.,School of Psychological Science, University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia
| | - Hu Chuan-Peng
- School of Psychology, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, China
| | - Chris Noone
- School of Psychology, National University of Ireland, Galway, Galway, Ireland
| | - Heather Flowe
- School of Psychology, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA
| | - Michele Anne
- School of Psychology, University of Nottingham Malaysia, Semenyih, Malaysia
| | - Steve M. J. Janssen
- School of Psychology, University of Nottingham Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| | - Marta Topor
- School of Psychology, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK
| | - Nadyanna M. Majeed
- School of Social Sciences, Singapore Management University, Singapore, Singapore
| | | | - Karen Yu
- Sewanee: The University of the South, Sewanee, TN, USA
| | - Shimrit Daches
- Department of Psychology, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel
| | - Andree Hartanto
- School of Social Sciences, Singapore Management University, Singapore, Singapore
| | - Milica Vdovic
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Media and Communications, Singidunum University, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Lisa Anton-Boicuk
- Social, Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience Unit, Department of Cognition, Emotion, and Methods in Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - Paul A. G. Forbes
- Social, Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience Unit, Department of Cognition, Emotion, and Methods in Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - Julia Kamburidis
- Department of General, Experimental, Developmental, and Health Psychology, Sofia University St Kliment Ohridski, Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - Evelina Marinova
- Department of General, Experimental, Developmental, and Health Psychology, Sofia University St Kliment Ohridski, Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - Mina Nedelcheva-Datsova
- Department of General, Experimental, Developmental, and Health Psychology, Sofia University St Kliment Ohridski, Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - Nikolay R. Rachev
- Department of General, Experimental, Developmental, and Health Psychology, Sofia University St Kliment Ohridski, Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - Alina Stoyanova
- Department of General, Experimental, Developmental, and Health Psychology, Sofia University St Kliment Ohridski, Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - Kathleen Schmidt
- School of Psychological and Behavioral Sciences, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL, USA
| | - Jordan W. Suchow
- School of Business, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ, USA
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Reza Afhami
- Department of Art Studies, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran
| | - Wilbert Law
- Department of Psychology, The Education University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong
| | - Jan Antfolk
- The Faculty of Arts, Psychology and Theology, Åbo Akademi University, Turku, Finland
| | - Barbara Žuro
- The Institute of Psychology; Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Osijek, Osijek, Croatia
| | - Natalia Van Doren
- Department of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University, State College, PA, USA
| | - Jose A. Soto
- Department of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University, State College, PA, USA
| | - Rachel Searston
- The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia
| | - Jacob Miranda
- Department of Psychology, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA
| | - Kaja Damnjanović
- Laboratory for Experimental Psychology, Institute of Philosophy, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Philosophy, The University of Belgrade, Beograd-Stari Grad, Serbia
| | | | - Dino Krupić
- Faculty of Humanities and Social Science, The University of Osijek, Osijek, Croatia
| | | | | | - Dongning Ren
- Department of Social Psychology, Tilburg University, Tilburg, The Netherlands
| | - Gerit Pfuhl
- Department of Psychology, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway
| | - Kristoffer Klevjer
- Department of Psychology, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway
| | | | | | - Marc Y. Lucas
- Department of Psychology, Universidad de Sonora, Hermosillo, Mexico
| | | | - Mónica Toro
- Centro de Apego y Regulación Emocional, Facultad de Psicología, Universidad Del Desarrollo, Santiago, Chile
| | | | - Diego Vega
- Universidad Latina de Costa Rica, San Jose, Costa Rica
| | - Sara Álvarez Solas
- Grupo de investigación en Biogeografía y Ecología Espacial (BioGeoE2), Universidad Regional Amazónica Ikiam, Tena, Ecuador
| | | | - Sébastien Massoni
- Université de Lorraine; CNRS, BETA, Université de Strasbourg, Nancy, France
| | - Thomas Frizzo
- Université de Lorraine; CNRS, BETA, Université de Strasbourg, Nancy, France
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Anna Greenburgh
- Department of Experimental Psychology, University College London, London, UK
| | | | - Alexa M. Tullett
- Department of Psychology, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA
| | - Xinkai Du
- University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | | | - Minke Jasmijn Bosma
- Department of Psychology, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Cemre Karaarslan
- Department of Psychology, Institute of Social Sciences, University of Başkent, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Eylül Sarıoğuz
- Department of Psychology, Institute of Social Sciences, University of Başkent, Çankaya, Turkey
| | - Tara Bulut Allred
- Laboratory for Research of Individual Differences, Faculty of Philosophy, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Max Korbmacher
- Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | | | - Tiago J. S. Lima
- Department of Social and Work Psychology, University of Brasília, Brasília, Brazil
| | | | - Jeroen P. H. Verharen
- Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA
| | | | | | - Naoyuki Sunami
- Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA
| | - Lisa M. Jaremka
- Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA
| | - Daniel Storage
- Department of Psychology, University of Denver, Denver, CO, USA
| | - Sumaiya Habib
- Department of Clinical Psychology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh
| | - Anna Studzinska
- University of Economics and Human Sciences in Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland
| | | | | | | | | | - Faith Chiu
- Department of Language and Linguistics, University of Essex, Colchester, UK
| | | | - El Rim Ahn
- Department of Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville, USA
| | - Yijun Lin
- Department of Psychology, University of Florida, New York, NY, USA
| | - Erin C. Westgate
- Department of Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville, USA
| | - Hilmar Brohmer
- Institute of Psychology, University of Graz, Graz, Austria
| | - Gabriela Hofer
- Institute of Psychology, University of Graz, Graz, Austria
| | | | | | | | | | - Afroja Ahmed
- Department of Psychology, Global MINDS, University of Limerick, Dhaka, Bangladesh
| | - Manyu Li
- University of Louisiana at Lafayette, Lafayette, LA, USA
| | | | - Nathan Torunsky
- Department of Psychology, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN, USA
| | - Hui Bai
- University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, Saint Paul, MN, USA
| | - Mathi Manavalan
- Department of Psychology, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN, USA
| | - Xin Song
- Department of Psychology, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN, USA
| | | | | | | | - Anna Dalla Rosa
- Department of Philosophy, Sociology, Education and Applied Psychology, University of Padova, Zovencedo, Italy
| | - Luca Kozma
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
| | - Sara G. Alves
- Center for Psychology, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal
| | - Samuel Lins
- Center for Psychology, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal
| | | | - Rita C. Correia
- Center for Psychology, University of Porto, Amarante, Portugal
| | - Peter Babinčák
- Institute of Psychology, Faculty of Arts, University of Presov, Prešov, Slovakia
| | - Gabriel Banik
- Institute of Psychology, University of Presov, Prešov, Slovakia
| | - Luis Miguel Rojas-Berscia
- School of Languages and Cultures, University of Queensland, Lucia, Queensland, Australia.,Centro de Estudios Orientales, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, Lima, Peru
| | - Marco A. C. Varella
- Department of Experimental Psychology, Institute of Psychology, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Jim Uttley
- School of Architecture, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK
| | | | | | | | - Shawn N. Geniole
- Department of Psychology, University of the Fraser Valley, Surrey, British Columbia, Canada
| | - Miguel A. Silan
- University of the Philippines Diliman, Quezon City, Philippines
| | | | - Johannes K. Vilsmeier
- Department of Cognition, Emotion, and Methods in Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - Ulrich S. Tran
- Department of Cognition, Emotion, and Methods in Psychology, School of Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | | | - Michael C. Mensink
- Department of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Stout, White Bear Township, WI, USA
| | | | - Agata Groyecka-Bernard
- Institute of Psychology, University of Wroclaw; Social and Legal Psychology, Johannes Gutenberg University, Wrocław, Poland.,Social and Legal Psychology, Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany
| | - Theda Radtke
- Department of Psychology, University of Wuppertal, Witten, Germany
| | | | - Joelle Carpentier
- Department of Organization and Human Resources, School of Management, Université du Québec à Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| | | | | | | | - Tatsunori Ishii
- Faculty of Science and Engineering, Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan
| | | | - Jan Philipp Röer
- Department of Psychology and Psychotherapy, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, Germany
| | - Thomas Ostermann
- Department of Psychology and Psychotherapy, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, Germany
| | - William E. Davis
- Department of Psychology, Wittenberg University, Springfield, OH, USA
| | - Lilian Suter
- School of Applied Psychology, ZHAW Zurich University of Applied Sciences, Winterthur, Switzerland
| | | | - Chelsea Zabel
- Harvard Kennedy School, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA
| | | | | | - Peter R. Mallik
- Department of Psychology, Ashland University, Medina, OH, USA
| | - Heather L. Urry
- Department of Psychology, Tufts University, Medford, MA, USA
| | - Erin M. Buchanan
- Harrisburg University of Science and Technology, Bethlehem, PA, USA
| | | | | | | | - Hans IJzerman
- Université Grenoble Alpes; Institut Universitaire de France, Grenoble, France
| | | | - Hannah Moshontz
- Department of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA
| |
Collapse
|
15
|
Coelho CM, Zsido AN, Suttiwan P, Clasen M. Super-natural fears. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 2021; 128:406-414. [PMID: 34186152 DOI: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2021.06.036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/22/2020] [Revised: 06/04/2021] [Accepted: 06/23/2021] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Abstract
Supernatural fears, although common, are not as well-understood as natural fears and phobias (e.g., social, blood, and animal phobias) which are prepared by evolution, such that they are easily acquired through direct experience and relatively immune to cognitive mediation. In contrast, supernatural fears do not involve direct experience but seem to be related to sensory or cognitive biases in the interpretation of stimuli as well as culturally driven cognitions and beliefs. In this multidisciplinary synthesis and collaborative review, we claim that supernatural beliefs are "super natural." That is, they occur spontaneously and are easy to acquire, possibly because such beliefs rest on intuitive concepts such as mind-body dualism and animism, and may inspire fear in believers as well as non-believers. As suggested by psychological and neuroscientific evidence, they tap into an evolutionarily prepared fear of potential impending dangers or unknown objects and have their roots in "prepared fears" as well as "cognitively prepared beliefs," making fear of supernatural agents a fruitful research avenue for social, anthropological, and psychological inquires.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Carlos M Coelho
- Faculty of Psychology, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand; University Institute of Maia, Maia, Portugal; Center for Psychology at University of Porto, Porto, Portugal
| | - Andras N Zsido
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pécs, Pécs, 7622, Hungary
| | - Panrapee Suttiwan
- Faculty of Psychology, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand; Life Di Center, Faculty of Psychology, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
| | - Mathias Clasen
- School of Communication and Culture, Aarhus University, 8000, Aarhus C, Denmark
| |
Collapse
|
16
|
Zsido AN, Arato N, Lang A, Labadi B, Stecina D, Bandi SA. The role of maladaptive cognitive emotion regulation strategies and social anxiety in problematic smartphone and social media use. Personality and Individual Differences 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.paid.2021.110647] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
|
17
|
Zsido AN, Arato N, Ihasz V, Basler J, Matuz-Budai T, Inhof O, Schacht A, Labadi B, Coelho CM. "Finding an Emotional Face" Revisited: Differences in Own-Age Bias and the Happiness Superiority Effect in Children and Young Adults. Front Psychol 2021; 12:580565. [PMID: 33854456 PMCID: PMC8039508 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.580565] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/06/2020] [Accepted: 02/22/2021] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
People seem to differ in their visual search performance involving emotionally expressive faces when these expressions are seen on faces of others close to their age (peers) compared to faces of non-peers, known as the own-age bias (OAB). This study sought to compare search advantages in angry and happy faces detected on faces of adults and children on a pool of children (N = 77, mean age = 5.57) and adults (N = 68, mean age = 21.48). The goals of this study were to (1) examine the developmental trajectory of expression recognition and (2) examine the development of an OAB. Participants were asked to find a target face displaying an emotional expression among eight neutral faces. Results showed that children and adults found happy faces significantly faster than angry and fearful faces regardless of it being present on the faces of peers or non-peers. Adults responded faster to the faces of peers regardless of the expression. Furthermore, while children detected angry faces significantly faster compared to fearful ones, we found no such difference in adults. In contrast, adults detected all expressions significantly faster when they appeared on the faces of other adults compared to the faces of children. In sum, we found evidence for development in detecting facial expressions and also an age-dependent increase in OAB. We suggest that the happy face could have an advantage in visual processing due to its importance in social situations and its overall higher frequency compared to other emotional expressions. Although we only found some evidence on the OAB, using peer or non-peer faces should be a theoretical consideration of future research because the same emotion displayed on non-peers' compared to peers' faces may have different implications and meanings to the perceiver.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - Nikolett Arato
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pecs, Pecs, Hungary
| | - Virag Ihasz
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pecs, Pecs, Hungary
| | - Julia Basler
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pecs, Pecs, Hungary
| | | | - Orsolya Inhof
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pecs, Pecs, Hungary
| | - Annekathrin Schacht
- Department of Affective Neuroscience and Psychophysiology, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - Beatrix Labadi
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pecs, Pecs, Hungary
| | - Carlos M. Coelho
- School of Psychology, ISMAI University Institute of Maia, Maia, Portugal
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand
| |
Collapse
|
18
|
Zsido AN, Varadi-Borbas B, Arato N. Psychometric properties of the social interaction anxiety scale and the social phobia scale in Hungarian adults and adolescents. BMC Psychiatry 2021; 21:171. [PMID: 33771109 PMCID: PMC7995698 DOI: 10.1186/s12888-021-03174-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/06/2020] [Accepted: 03/17/2021] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Although social anxiety disorder is one of the most frequent disorders, it often remained unrecognized. Utilizing brief, yet reliable screening tools, such as the Social Interaction Anxiety Scale (SIAS-6) and the Social Phobia Scale (SPS-6) are helping to solve this problem in parts of Western Europe and the US. Still some countries, like Hungary, lag behind. For this purpose, previous studies call for further evidence on the applicability of the scales in various populations and cultures, as well as the elaborative validity of the short forms. Here, we aimed to provide a thorough analysis of the scales in five studies. We employed item response theory (IRT) to explore the psychometric properties of the SIAS-6 and the SPS-6 in Hungarian adults (n = 3213, age range:19-80) and adolescents (n = 292, age range:14-18). RESULTS In both samples, IRT analyses demonstrated that the items of SIAS-6 and SPS-6 had high discriminative power and cover a wide range of the latent trait. Using various subsamples, we showed that (1) the scales had excellent convergent and divergent validity in relation to domains of anxiety, depression, and cognitive emotion regulation in both samples. Further, that (2) the scales discriminated those with a history of fainting or avoidance from those without such history. Lastly, (3) the questionnaires can discriminate people diagnosed with social anxiety disorder (n = 30, age range:13-71) and controls. CONCLUSIONS These findings suggest that the questionnaires are suitable for screening for SAD in adults and adolescents. Although the confirmation of the two-factor structure may be indicative of the validity of the "performance only" specifier of SAD in DSM-V, the high correlation between the factors and the similar patter of convergent validity might indicate that it is not a discrete entity but rather a part of SAD; and that SAD is latently continuous.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Andras N. Zsido
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pécs, 6, Ifjusag street, Pécs, Baranya H-7624 Hungary
| | - Brigitta Varadi-Borbas
- Doctoral School of Psychology, ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary
- Institute of Psychology, ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary
| | - Nikolett Arato
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pécs, 6, Ifjusag street, Pécs, Baranya H-7624 Hungary
| |
Collapse
|
19
|
Abstract
Emergencies that occur during natural disasters, such as avalanches, earthquakes, and floods, tend to be sudden, unexpected, and ephemeral and recruit defensive responses, similar to the ones recruited when faced with dangerous animals. Defensive behaviors are triggered by activity in survival circuits that detects imminent threats and fear is the conscious emotion of that follows immediately. But this particular threat (COVID-19) is useable and mysterious, triggering anxieties much more than fear. We conducted a literature search on May 1, 2020 in Google Scholar, PsychInfo, and PubMed with search terms related to COVID-19 fears and found 28 relevant articles. We categorized the papers into six groups based on the content and implications: fear of the unknown, social isolation, hypochondriasis, disgust, information-driven fears, and compliance. Considering the nature of fear and anxiety, combined with the characteristics of the present COVID-19 situation, we contemplate that physicians and other health care workers of several specialties, as well as police officers, fire-fighters, and rescue personnel, and first responders might be more able to deal with COVID-19 if they have (a) some tolerance of the unknown, (b) low illness anxiety disorder, (c) tolerance to social isolation; (d) low levels of disgust sensitivity; (e) be granted financial support, (f) have priority if needed medical assistance (g) use caution relatively to the COVID-19 media coverage and (h) be trained to have high levels of efficacy. Possibilities for preventive and therapeutic interventions that can help both health care personnel and the general population are also discussed.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Carlos M. Coelho
- School of Psychology, ISMAI University Institute of Maia, Maia, Portugal
- School of Health of Porto Polytechnic, Psychosocial Rehabilitation Lab, Center for Rehabilitation Research, Porto, Portugal
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Panrapee Suttiwan
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Nikolett Arato
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
| | | |
Collapse
|
20
|
Zsido AN, Csokasi K, Vincze O, Coelho CM. The emergency reaction questionnaire - First steps towards a new method. Int J Disaster Risk Reduct 2020; 49:101684. [PMID: 32501418 PMCID: PMC7243776 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2020.101684] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/08/2020] [Revised: 05/07/2020] [Accepted: 05/18/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
During emergencies, people are more or less capable of performing adequately. Knowledge about human behavior while facing emergencies has become more significant nowadays. This knowledge can help improving our already present defensive responses and natural coping mechanisms when facing imminent dangers, natural disasters, and catastrophes. A new method is here offered to explore the core points of this topic. The Emergency Reaction Questionnaire (ERQ), is proposed for predicting one's reaction and behaviour in an emergency. First, a large item pool was created based on interviews with people facing emergencies on a weekly basis and related literature. The factor structure, reliability and validity were assessed on a large sample of lay people (N = 1115, 440 males) and specific groups of firefighters and people doing extreme sports (N = 85, all males). Participants were Caucasian with an age range of 18-70. We also used measures of anxiety, depression, and sensation seeking, behavioral inhibition and activation and coping in stressful situations. The ERQ was proved to be reliable and consistent in time and having sound psychometric properties both on the community and special samples. Results show that psychometric properties are satisfying; the test has excellent validity ratings. Consequently, the ERQ can be used in future research effectively and facilitate a better understanding of how people react in a highly dangerous situation. Future directions in the utilization of the new method are discussed.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Andras N Zsido
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pecs, Pecs, Hungary
| | | | - Orsolya Vincze
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pecs, Pecs, Hungary
| | - Carlos M Coelho
- School pf Psychology, ISMAI University Institute of Maia, Portugal
- School of Health of Porto Polytechnic, Psychosocial Rehabilitation Lab, Center for Rehabilitation Research, Porto, Portugal
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand
| |
Collapse
|
21
|
Zsido AN, Teleki SA, Csokasi K, Rozsa S, Bandi SA. Development of the short version of the spielberger state-trait anxiety inventory. Psychiatry Res 2020; 291:113223. [PMID: 32563747 DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113223] [Citation(s) in RCA: 68] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/15/2020] [Revised: 06/09/2020] [Accepted: 06/09/2020] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
The Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) has been widely used to measure the state and trait components of anxiety. We sought to develop a short, yet reliable and valid form of these scales for use in circumstances where the full-form is not feasible. We abbreviated the scales using item response theory analyses to retain the items that could discriminate the best among participants. One sample (N = 922) completed the state scale, a second sample (N = 2227) completed the trait scale, while a third sample (N = 250) completed the short forms. Our participants completed the Hungarian version of STAI alongside other measures to observe external validity. We calculated cut-off scores for the state (>9.5,) and trait (>13.5) scales. A total of 19.5% and 20.1% of the respondents reached the cut-off scores. The five-item short forms of STAI had sound psychometric properties that are comparable to those obtained on the full-form. The external validity of the scales is also demonstrated. We report detailed descriptive statistics that could be used in further studies as standards. The short scales are reliable measures that could be used in clinical screening and behavioural research; especially where practical considerations preclude the use of a longer questionnaire.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Andras N Zsido
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
| | | | | | - Sandor Rozsa
- Departments of Psychiatry, Genetics & Psychology, Washington University, St. Louis, USA
| | | |
Collapse
|
22
|
Coelho CM, Gonçalves-Bradley D, Zsido AN. Who worries about specific phobias? - A population-based study of risk factors. J Psychiatr Res 2020; 126:67-72. [PMID: 32417598 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2020.05.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/23/2020] [Revised: 04/28/2020] [Accepted: 05/01/2020] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Abstract
Although specific phobia is one of the most prevalent lifetime anxiety disorders, little is known about the particular risk factors related to its development. The underlying goal of this study was to analyse the risk factors associated with worrying about specific phobias (SP) in a representative sample of community dwelling adults. The sample was composed of 8461 participants (mean age 47.68 years, range 18-85, 54.60% female), from the Australian National Mental Health Survey. A total of 188 participants (2.22%) reported worrying about SPs. Multivariate logistic regression analysis indicated that female sex (odds ratio (OR) = 1.98, p < 0.0001) and a comorbid diagnosis of lifetime major depression disorder (OR = 2.80, p < 0.0001) were the factors most strongly associated with worrying about SPs. Having experienced traumatic experiences involving significant others (OR = 1.18, p = 0.02), the number of chronic diseases (OR = 1.21, p < 0.01), and a comorbid diagnosis of substance use (OR = 2.80, p = 0.02) were also associated. Our results are in line with previous studies focusing on other anxiety disorders. We provide further evidence that substance dependence appears to serve as a unique risk factor for the subsequent onset of SP. Further empirical and clinical implications are discussed.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Carlos M Coelho
- School of Psychology, ISMAI University Institute of Maia, Portugal; School of Health of Porto Polytechnic, Psychosocial Rehabilitation Lab, Center for Rehabilitation Research, Porto, Portugal; Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand
| | | | - Andras N Zsido
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
| |
Collapse
|
23
|
Zsido AN, Matuz A, Inhof O, Darnai G, Budai T, Bandi S, Csatho A. Disentangling the facilitating and hindering effects of threat-related stimuli - A visual search study. Br J Psychol 2019; 111:665-682. [PMID: 31633809 DOI: 10.1111/bjop.12429] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/08/2019] [Revised: 09/26/2019] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
Although large body of research has demonstrated the attention-grabbing nature of threat-related stimuli, threat could also facilitate attentional processes. Previous studies suggest a linear relationship between the facilitating effect of the arousal level conveyed by threat and performance on visual search tasks. Due to the temporal competition bias favouring stimuli with higher arousal level, this could be more pronounced for shorter onset times. Here, through two experiments we aimed to disentangle the two effects by using a visual search paradigm that allowed us to separate the emotional stimuli and the cognitive task. We manipulated stimulus onset time and threat intensity. Participants saw neutral and threatening pictures as priming stimuli, and then, they had to find numbers in ascending order in a matrix array. We measured the reaction time for finding the first number, and search time for finding all the numbers. Our results showed that when the priming stimulus is presented, longer threatening pictures produced longer reaction times compared to neutral ones, which was reversed with increase in arousal. We did not find any significant effects for the shorter onset time. Further theoretical and methodological implications are discussed.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - Andras Matuz
- Department of Behavioural Sciences, Medical School, University of Pécs, Hungary
| | - Orsolya Inhof
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pecs, Hungary
| | - Gergely Darnai
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pecs, Hungary.,Department of Neurology, Medical School, University of Pécs, Hungary.,MTA-PTE Clinical Neuroscience MR Research Group, Pécs, Hungary
| | - Timea Budai
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pecs, Hungary
| | | | - Arpad Csatho
- Department of Behavioural Sciences, Medical School, University of Pécs, Hungary
| |
Collapse
|
24
|
Zsido AN, Csatho A, Matuz A, Stecina D, Arato A, Inhof O, Darnai G. Does Threat Have an Advantage After All? - Proposing a Novel Experimental Design to Investigate the Advantages of Threat-Relevant Cues in Visual Processing. Front Psychol 2019; 10:2217. [PMID: 31611835 PMCID: PMC6776589 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02217] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/09/2019] [Accepted: 09/17/2019] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
The automatic visual attentional procession of threatening stimuli over non-threatening cues has long been a question. The so-called classical visual search task (VST) has quickly become the go-to paradigm to investigate this. However, the latest results showed that the confounding results could originate from the shortcomings of the VST. Thus, here we propose a novel approach to the behavioral testing of the threat superiority effect. We conducted two experiments using evolutionary relevant and modern real-life scenes (e.g., forest or street, respectively) as a background to improve ecological validity. Participants had to find different targets in different spatial positions (close to fovea or periphery) using a touch-screen monitor. In Experiment 1 participants had to find the two most often used exemplar of the evolutionary and modern threatening categories (snake and gun, respectively), or neutral objects of the same category. In Experiment 2 we used more exemplars of each category. All images used were controlled for possible confounding low-level visual features such as contrast, frequency, brightness, and image complexity. In Experiment 1, threatening targets were found faster compared to neutral cues irrespective of the evolutionary relevance. However, in Experiment 2, we did not find an advantage for threatening targets over neutral ones. In contrast, the type of background, and spatial position of the target only affected the detection of neutral targets. Our results might indicate that some stimuli indeed have an advantage in visual processing, however, they are not highlighted based on evolutionary relevance of negative valence alone, but rather through different associational mechanisms.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - Arpad Csatho
- Department of Behavioural Sciences, University of Pécs Medical School, Pécs, Hungary
| | - Andras Matuz
- Department of Behavioural Sciences, University of Pécs Medical School, Pécs, Hungary
| | - Diana Stecina
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
| | - Akos Arato
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
| | - Orsolya Inhof
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
| | - Gergely Darnai
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
- Department of Neurology, University of Pécs Medical School, Pécs, Hungary
- MTA-PTE Clinical Neuroscience MR Research Group, Pécs, Hungary
| |
Collapse
|
25
|
Coelho CM, Suttiwan P, Faiz AM, Ferreira-Santos F, Zsido AN. Are Humans Prepared to Detect, Fear, and Avoid Snakes? The Mismatch Between Laboratory and Ecological Evidence. Front Psychol 2019; 10:2094. [PMID: 31572273 PMCID: PMC6749087 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02094] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/10/2019] [Accepted: 08/28/2019] [Indexed: 12/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Since Seligman (1971) statement that the vast majority of phobias are about objects essential to the survival of a species, a multitude of laboratory studies followed, supporting the finding that humans learn to fear and detect snakes (and other animals) faster than other stimuli. Most of these studies used schematic drawings, images, or pictures of snakes, and only a small amount of fieldwork in naturalistic environments was done. We address fear preparedness theories and automatic fast detection data from mainstream laboratory data and compare it with ethobehavioral information relative to snakes, predator-prey interaction, and snakes’ defensive kinematics strikes in order to analyze their potential matching. From this analysis, four main findings arose, namely that (1) snakebites occur when people are very close to the snake and are unaware or unable to escape the bite; (2) human visual detection and escape response is slow compared to the speed of snake strikes; (3) in natural environments, snake experts are often unable to see snakes existing nearby; (4) animate objects in general capture more attention over other stimuli and dangerous, but recent objects in evolutionary terms are also able to be detected fast. The issues mentioned above pose several challenges to evolutionary psychology-based theories expecting to find special-purpose neural modules. The older selective habituation hypothesis (Schleidt, 1961) that prey animals start with a rather general predator image from which specific harmless cues are removed by habituation might deserve reconsideration.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Carlos M Coelho
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Panrapee Suttiwan
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Abul M Faiz
- Department of Psychology, Dev Care Foundation, Dhaka, Bangladesh
| | - Fernando Ferreira-Santos
- Department of Psychology, Laboratory of Neuropsychophysiology, Faculty of Psychology and Education Sciences, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal
| | - Andras N Zsido
- Department of General and Evolutionary Psychology, Institute of Psychology, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
| |
Collapse
|
26
|
Zsido AN, Arato N, Inhof O, Janszky J, Darnai G. Short versions of two specific phobia measures: The snake and the spider questionnaires. J Anxiety Disord 2018; 54:11-16. [PMID: 29306023 DOI: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2017.12.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/26/2017] [Revised: 10/27/2017] [Accepted: 12/13/2017] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Abstract
Zoophobias are the most prevalent form of specific phobia worldwide. Two of the most widely used measures, the Snake Questionnaire (SNAQ) and Spider Questionnaire (SPQ) are good indicators of specific fears, but researchers have recognised that shorter, yet nevertheless reliable measures are needed. Hence the aims of this research were to develop short forms of the SNAQ and SPQ using item response theory and to use receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analyses to determine cut-offs for use in future research. Twelve-item versions of both scales (SNAQ-12 and SPQ-12) demonstrated excellent discrimination along the latent continuum in a sample of 1354 people. The SNAQ-12 and SPQ-12 showed excellent reliability and were highly correlated with the corresponding full-length scale. The scales discriminated between participants who reported snake (3.25%) or spider (8.05%) phobia and those who did not. Further analyses revealed that non-phobic women report higher fear of both snakes and spiders than do men, but this difference was not present in phobics. These findings suggest that the SNAQ-12 and SPQ-12 have considerable strengths, including shorter assessment and scoring times, whilst retaining high reliability and potential utility as a clinical screening tool.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Andras N Zsido
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
| | - Nikolett Arato
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
| | - Orsolya Inhof
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
| | - Jozsef Janszky
- Department of Neurology, University of Pécs, Medical School, Pécs, Hungary; MTA-PTE Clinical Neuroscience MR Research Group, Pécs, Hungary
| | - Gergely Darnai
- Institute of Psychology, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary; Department of Neurology, University of Pécs, Medical School, Pécs, Hungary; MTA-PTE Clinical Neuroscience MR Research Group, Pécs, Hungary
| |
Collapse
|