1
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Pang J, Lai T, Zhao J. Selective Ring-Opening Polymerization of Silyl Glycidyl Ether through Organocatalysis. ACS Macro Lett 2024:859-865. [PMID: 38934638 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.4c00356] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/28/2024]
Abstract
Silyl ether constitutes a multipurpose (macro)molecular functionality for being, e.g., SuFEx-clickable and easily cleavable as a hydroxyl precursor. Its direct incorporation by anionic polymerization is challenged by its base susceptibility. In this study, a two-component organocatalyst shows strict epoxy-selectivity in the anionic ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of commercially available tert-butyldimethylsilyl (R)-(-)-glycidyl ether (TBSGE). The silyl ether pendant groups are fully preserved in the resultant polyether and readily undergo acidic hydrolysis to yield well-defined linear polyglycerol (PGC). Combination of the ROP with mechanistically distinct polymerization chemistries delivers PGC-based polyurethane and a hybrid amphiphilic block copolymer. The SuFEx reaction with sulfonyl fluoride shows effective tuning of polyTBSGE into a sulfonate-functionalized polyether. We have thus exploited the chemoselectivity of organocatalysis to facilitate access to polymers carrying reactive pendant functionalities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jie Pang
- Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Tao Lai
- Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Junpeng Zhao
- Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Luminescence from Molecular Aggregates, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
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2
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Sánchez Batalla B, Laube A, Struckmann T, Hofer A, Zallmann S, Körner C, Fischer S, Burek BO, Bachmann J, Weidlich C. A Mild Method for the Activation of Cation Exchange Membranes Used in Tubular PEM Electrolyzers. Chempluschem 2024; 89:e202300735. [PMID: 38126271 DOI: 10.1002/cplu.202300735] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/12/2023] [Accepted: 12/19/2023] [Indexed: 12/23/2023]
Abstract
Co-extrusion of both half-cells in tubular PEM water electrolyzers can lower the costs for hydrogen production, since the number of components is reduced and the production process is simplified. However, after co-extrusion of the inner half-cell and the ion exchange membrane, the membrane is in its fluoride sulfonyl form and must be hydrolyzed to achieve the proton conductive sulfonic acid to be ready for use. Common practice is the hydrolysis using concentrated alkaline solutions, which causes a corrosion of the laminated anode electrode. We developed a less corrosive method using triethylsilanol as reactant. Tubular membranes hydrolyzed with this new procedure were characterized and tested in an electrolyzer laboratory test setup.
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Affiliation(s)
- Beatriz Sánchez Batalla
- Chemical Technology, DECHEMA-Forschungsinstitut, Theodor-Heuss-Allee 25, 60486, Frankfurt, Germany
- Chemistry of Thin Film Materials (CTFM), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, IZNF, Cauerstr. 3, 91058, Erlangen, Germany
| | - Armin Laube
- Hamburg University of Applied Science, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Production Management, Berliner Tor 21, 20099, Hamburg, Germany
| | - Thorsten Struckmann
- Hamburg University of Applied Science, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Production Management, Berliner Tor 21, 20099, Hamburg, Germany
| | - André Hofer
- Chemistry of Thin Film Materials (CTFM), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, IZNF, Cauerstr. 3, 91058, Erlangen, Germany
| | - Sebastian Zallmann
- Chair of Materials Science and Engineering for Metals, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Martensstr. 5, 91058, Erlangen, Germany
| | - Carolin Körner
- Chair of Materials Science and Engineering for Metals, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Martensstr. 5, 91058, Erlangen, Germany
| | - Simon Fischer
- UNIWELL Rohrsysteme GmbH & Co. KG, Siegelfelder Str. 1, 96106, Ebern, Germany
| | - Bastien Oliver Burek
- Chemical Technology, DECHEMA-Forschungsinstitut, Theodor-Heuss-Allee 25, 60486, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - Julien Bachmann
- Chemistry of Thin Film Materials (CTFM), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, IZNF, Cauerstr. 3, 91058, Erlangen, Germany
| | - Claudia Weidlich
- Chemical Technology, DECHEMA-Forschungsinstitut, Theodor-Heuss-Allee 25, 60486, Frankfurt, Germany
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3
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Van Guyse JFR, Bernhard Y, Podevyn A, Hoogenboom R. Non-activated Esters as Reactive Handles in Direct Post-Polymerization Modification. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2023; 62:e202303841. [PMID: 37335931 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202303841] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/16/2023] [Revised: 05/26/2023] [Accepted: 06/19/2023] [Indexed: 06/21/2023]
Abstract
Non-activated esters are prominently featured functional groups in polymer science, as ester functional monomers display great structural diversity and excellent compatibility with a wide range of polymerization mechanisms. Yet, their direct use as a reactive handle in post-polymerization modification has been typically avoided due to their low reactivity, which impairs the quantitative conversion typically desired in post-polymerization modification reactions. While activated ester approaches are a well-established alternative, the modification of non-activated esters remains a synthetic and economically valuable opportunity. In this review, we discuss past and recent efforts in the utilization of non-activated ester groups as a reactive handle to facilitate transesterification and aminolysis/amidation reactions, and the potential of the developed methodologies in the context of macromolecular engineering.
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Affiliation(s)
- Joachim F R Van Guyse
- Supramolecular Chemistry Group, Centre of Macromolecular Chemistry (CMaC), Department of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281 S4, 9000 Ghent, Belgium
- Leiden Academic Center for Drug Research (LACDR), Leiden University, Einsteinweg 55, 2333 CC, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Yann Bernhard
- Supramolecular Chemistry Group, Centre of Macromolecular Chemistry (CMaC), Department of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281 S4, 9000 Ghent, Belgium
- Université de Lorraine, UMR CNRS 7053 L2CM, Faculté des Sciences et Technologies, BP 70239, 54506, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy Cedex, France
| | - Annelore Podevyn
- Supramolecular Chemistry Group, Centre of Macromolecular Chemistry (CMaC), Department of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281 S4, 9000 Ghent, Belgium
| | - Richard Hoogenboom
- Supramolecular Chemistry Group, Centre of Macromolecular Chemistry (CMaC), Department of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281 S4, 9000 Ghent, Belgium
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4
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Wu WQ, Qin HL. Synthesis of Pyrazolo[1,5- a]pyridinyl, Pyrazolo[1,5- a]quinolinyl, and Pyrazolo[5,1- a]isoquinolinyl Sulfonyl Fluorides via a [3 + 2] Annulation. J Org Chem 2023. [PMID: 36797220 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c02242] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/18/2023]
Abstract
A [3 + 2] cycloaddition reaction of N-aminopyridines, N-aminoquinolines, and N-aminoisoquinolines with 1-bromoethene-1-sulfonyl fluoride (BESF) was performed to obtain optimum yields of various useful pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridinyl, pyrazolo[1,5-a]quinolinyl, and pyrazolo[5,1-a]isoquinolinyl sulfonyl fluorides (43-90% yield). The transformation process showed broad substrate specificity, mild reaction conditions, and operational simplicity. Therefore, the reaction has great applicable value in the field of medicinal chemistry and other disciplines.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen-Qian Wu
- School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Sciences, Wuhan University of Technology, 205 Luoshi Road, Wuhan, 430070, P. R. China
| | - Hua-Li Qin
- School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Sciences, Wuhan University of Technology, 205 Luoshi Road, Wuhan, 430070, P. R. China
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5
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Chiral Binaphthol Fluorescent Materials Based on a Novel Click Reaction. Symmetry (Basel) 2023. [DOI: 10.3390/sym15030629] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Because of easy functionalization, low cost, and large-scale fabrication, pure organic fluorescent polymers are widely applied in light-emitting display, bio-fluorescence-enhanced imaging, explosive detection, and other fields. Among these applications, due to their unique optical rotation characteristics, chiral fluorescent polymer materials are part of fluorescent polymers which could be used in chiral molecular detection and separation, biological target detection, etc. In this work, we designed and synthesized the first chiral organic fluorescent polysulfate materials through sulfur fluoride exchange polymerization (new click chemistry) by asymmetric binaphthol molecular. The chiral fluorescent polysulfate were synthesized by R/S [1,1′-binaphthalene]-2,2′-diol(Binol.), propane-2,2-diylbis(4,1-phenylene) bis(sulfurofluoridate) (FO2S–BA–SO2F) and 4,4′-(propane-2,2-diyl)diphenol(BA.) through step-by-step polymerization reaction under alkali present. It was found that the local crystallization of pure bisphenol A polysulfate was broken by the asymmetric axial chiral BINOL molecule inserted in it and let the polymer into the amorphous state. Fluorescent chiral molecules are uniformly dispersed in the polymer; the 120 µm film prepared by the film scraper was transparent and had good luminescence characteristics under ultraviolet light. After fluorescence detection, the excitation wavelength is 450 nm, and the emission wavelength is 480 and 517 nm.
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6
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Li M, Ma JA, Liao S. Atom-Transfer Radical Polymerization of a SuFExable Vinyl Monomer and Polymer Library Construction via SuFEx Click Reaction. Macromolecules 2023. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.2c01492] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Meng Li
- Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function Discovery (Fujian Province University), State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
- Joint School of National University of Singapore and Tianjin University, International Campus of Tianjin University, Binhai New City, Fuzhou 350207, China
| | - Jun-An Ma
- Joint School of National University of Singapore and Tianjin University, International Campus of Tianjin University, Binhai New City, Fuzhou 350207, China
- Department of Chemistry, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Sciences, Frontiers Science Center for Synthetic Biology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin Collaborative Innovation Centre of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Saihu Liao
- Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function Discovery (Fujian Province University), State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
- Beijing National Laboratory of Molecular Science (BNLMS), Beijing 100190, China
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7
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Passia MT, Demaerel J, Amer MM, Drichel A, Zimmer S, Bolm C. Acid-Mediated Imidazole-to-Fluorine Exchange for the Synthesis of Sulfonyl and Sulfonimidoyl Fluorides. Org Lett 2022; 24:8802-8805. [PMID: 36417547 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c03546] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
Sulfur(VI) fluoride motifs are important entities in organic chemistry. Typically, their syntheses involve the corresponding chlorides, which are often difficult to prepare and characterized by a poor storability due to the inherently weak S-Cl bond. Here, a single-step procedure for the preparation of sulfur(VI) fluorides starting from sulfonyl imidazoles as stable S(VI) reservoirs is described. By using a simple combination of AcOH and potassium bifluoride (KF2H), an imidazole-to-fluorine exchange furnishes a variety of sulfonyl, sulfonimidoyl, sulfoxyl, and sulfamoyl fluorides in good to excellent yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marco T Passia
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, RWTH Aachen University, Landoltweg 1, 52074 Aachen, Germany
| | - Joachim Demaerel
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, RWTH Aachen University, Landoltweg 1, 52074 Aachen, Germany.,Molecular Design and Synthesis, Dept. of Chemistry, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F box 2404, 3001 Leuven, Belgium
| | - Mostafa M Amer
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, RWTH Aachen University, Landoltweg 1, 52074 Aachen, Germany.,Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute, Nasr City 11727 Cairo Egypt
| | - Alwin Drichel
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, RWTH Aachen University, Landoltweg 1, 52074 Aachen, Germany
| | - Stefanie Zimmer
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, RWTH Aachen University, Landoltweg 1, 52074 Aachen, Germany
| | - Carsten Bolm
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, RWTH Aachen University, Landoltweg 1, 52074 Aachen, Germany
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8
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Fluorescent Composites Prepared of Tb3+ and Sulfonated Sulfate Polymer Constructed through Post-Sulfonation Sulfur-Fluorine Exchange Polymerization by Symmetric Molecular. Symmetry (Basel) 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/sym14112293] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022] Open
Abstract
Organic fluorescent materials are widely applied in different important fields, such as light-emitting display, explosive detection, molecular imprinting, and so on, because of their low cost, easy functionalization, and large-scale fabrication. In this work, we designed and synthesized a new kind of organic fluorescent polysulfate composite material through post-sulfonation sulfur-fluorine exchange polymerization (a new kind of click chemistry) by symmetric molecular. Sulfur-fluorine exchange polymerization: symmetrical structure SO2F−R1−SO2F molecular reacted with symmetrical OH−R2−OH molecular through nucleophilic reaction in the presence of inorganic base. The polysulfate material was further modified by ClSO3H to get PSE−SO3H materials. Tb3+ was highly dispersed on PSE−SO3H to afford organic-inorganic hybrid fluorescent materials through the conventional coordination chemistry method. The emission wavelength of the organic-inorganic hybrid fluorescent polymer PSE−SO3H−Tb3+ was between 475 and 685 nm, the quantum yield reached 1.18%, and fluorescence lifetime lasted for 730.168 us, with the pure green light emission and long light-emitting lifetime. The fluorescence film was prepared through phase transformation method by the fluorescent polymer material PSE−SO3H−Tb3+. The film has the strong stability property in different pH conditions (pH 1~13). Thus, this kind of organic fluorescent polysulfate composite material may have certain prospects application in terms of detection and luminescence in extreme chemical environments in the future.
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9
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Xue B, Huang PP, Zhu MZ, Fu SQ, Ge JH, Li X, Liu PN. Highly Efficient and para-Selective C-H Functionalization of Polystyrene Providing a Versatile Platform for Diverse Applications. ACS Macro Lett 2022; 11:1252-1257. [PMID: 36260783 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.2c00541] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Postpolymerization modification of polystyrene (PS) can afford numerous value-added materials with different functions and applications, but it has been hampered by the lack of efficient methods. We report herein a highly efficient and para-selective conversion of the C-H bonds of the aromatic ring of PS into diverse functional groups using a combination of thianthrenation and thio-Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reaction. Notably, the thianthrenation efficiency of PS is as high as 99% and the degree of thianthrenation can be conveniently controlled using stoichiometric tuning of the amount of thianthrene-S-oxide added, resulting in 24-99 mol % thianthrenation. In the subsequent thio-Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reaction, 18 functionalized PS containing various functional groups (-CH2OH, -OMe, -SMe, -OTBS, -CH3, -NHBoc, -OCOMe, -CHO, -COMe, -Si(Me)3, etc.) were successfully prepared with a high degree of functionalization (64-99 mol %). The obtained functionalized PS can be readily converted into diverse functional materials, including solid-phase synthesis resins, aggregation-induced emission fluorophores, as well as ionomer binders and ion-exchange membranes for energy conversion devices. This method imparts diverse functionality onto PS with extremely high efficiency and selectivity, providing a versatile platform to transform existing commodity PS plastics into high-performance materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Boxin Xue
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Pan-Pan Huang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Ming-Zhi Zhu
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Shu-Qing Fu
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Ji-Hong Ge
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Xingguang Li
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Pei-Nian Liu
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
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10
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Briceno ES, Stephen K, Hobbs CE. Postpolymerization modification of a sulfonyl fluoride‐decorated polynorbornene using the sulfur‐fluoride exchange click reaction. JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/pol.20220409] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Edward S. Briceno
- Department of Chemistry Sam Houston State University Huntsville Texas USA
| | - Katrina Stephen
- Department of Chemistry Sam Houston State University Huntsville Texas USA
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11
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Zhang W, Deng X, Zhang FX, Lin JH, Xiao JC, Liang SH. Synthesis and 18F Labeling of Alkenyl Sulfonyl Fluorides via an Unconventional Elimination Pathway. Org Lett 2022; 24:4992-4997. [PMID: 35771975 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c02091] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A successful Cu-catalyzed addition of both Cl and SO2OCF2H groups into alkenes allows us to discover the unusual reactivity of the SO2OCF2H group. As opposed to common sulfonic esters (RSO2-O-R'), in which the R' group is highly electrophilic, the SO2 moiety demonstrates higher electrophilicity in RSO2-OCF2H. The unexpected reactivity is further developed not only as a synthetic tool for well-functionalized alkenyl sulfonyl fluorides but also for the first 18F labeling of alkenyl sulfonyl fluorides.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, 200032 Shanghai, China
| | - Xiaoyun Deng
- Division of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, and Department of Radiology, Harvard Medical School, 55 Fruit Street, White 427, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, United States.,Department of Nuclear Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1095 Jiefang Avenue, 430030 Wuhan, China
| | - Feng-Xu Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, 200032 Shanghai, China
| | - Jin-Hong Lin
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, 200032 Shanghai, China.,Department of Chemistry, Innovative Drug Research Center, Shanghai University, 200444 Shanghai, China
| | - Ji-Chang Xiao
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, 200032 Shanghai, China
| | - Steven H Liang
- Division of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, and Department of Radiology, Harvard Medical School, 55 Fruit Street, White 427, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, United States
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12
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Yamanushkin P, Kaya K, Feliciano MAM, Gold B. SuFExable NH-Pyrazoles via 1,3-Dipolar Cycloadditions of Diazo Compounds with Bromoethenylsulfonyl Fluoride. J Org Chem 2022; 87:3868-3873. [PMID: 35143195 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c03105] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
"Click" reactions have transformed the molecular sciences. Augmenting cycloaddition reactions, sulfur(VI) fluoride exchange (SuFEx) chemistry has diversified the landscape of molecular assembly. Herein, we report a facile strategy to access SuFExable NH-pyrazoles via strain and catalyst-free 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions of stabilized diazo compounds under mild conditions. Subsequent SuFEx proceeds efficiently with various N- and O-nucleophiles. Access to SuFExable NH-pyrazoles─a class of compounds containing two common pharmacophores─enables future opportunities within drug discovery, chemical biology, materials chemistry, and related fields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pavel Yamanushkin
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, United States
| | - Kemal Kaya
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, United States.,Department of Biochemistry, Kütahya Dumlupınar University, 43100 Kütahya, Turkey
| | - Mark Aldren M Feliciano
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, United States
| | - Brian Gold
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, United States
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13
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Chernikova EV, Kudryavtsev YV. RAFT-Based Polymers for Click Reactions. Polymers (Basel) 2022; 14:polym14030570. [PMID: 35160559 PMCID: PMC8838018 DOI: 10.3390/polym14030570] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/13/2022] [Revised: 01/24/2022] [Accepted: 01/28/2022] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
The parallel development of reversible deactivation radical polymerization and click reaction concepts significantly enriches the toolbox of synthetic polymer chemistry. The synergistic effect of combining these approaches manifests itself in a growth of interest to the design of well-defined functional polymers and their controlled conjugation with biomolecules, drugs, and inorganic surfaces. In this review, we discuss the results obtained with reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization and different types of click reactions on low- and high-molar-mass reactants. Our classification of literature sources is based on the typical structure of macromolecules produced by the RAFT technique. The review addresses click reactions, immediate or preceded by a modification of another type, on the leaving and stabilizing groups inherited by a growing macromolecule from the chain transfer agent, as well as on the side groups coming from monomers entering the polymerization process. Architecture and self-assembling properties of the resulting polymers are briefly discussed with regard to their potential functional applications, which include drug delivery, protein recognition, anti-fouling and anti-corrosion coatings, the compatibilization of polymer blends, the modification of fillers to increase their dispersibility in polymer matrices, etc.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elena V. Chernikova
- A.V. Topchiev Institute of Petrochemical Synthesis, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky Prospect 29, 119991 Moscow, Russia
- Faculty of Chemistry, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory 1-3, 119991 Moscow, Russia
- Correspondence: (E.V.C.); (Y.V.K.)
| | - Yaroslav V. Kudryavtsev
- A.V. Topchiev Institute of Petrochemical Synthesis, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky Prospect 29, 119991 Moscow, Russia
- Correspondence: (E.V.C.); (Y.V.K.)
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14
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Zhang X, Huang YM, Qin HL, Baoguo Z, Rakesh KP, Tang H. Copper-Promoted Conjugate Addition of Carboxylic Acids to Ethenesulfonyl Fluoride (ESF) for Constructing Aliphatic Sulfonyl Fluorides. ACS OMEGA 2021; 6:25972-25981. [PMID: 34660959 PMCID: PMC8515394 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.1c02804] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/28/2021] [Accepted: 08/23/2021] [Indexed: 05/06/2023]
Abstract
A CuO-promoted direct hydrocarboxylation of ethenesulfonyl fluoride (ESF) was developed using carboxylic acid as a nucleophile under mild conditions. A variety of molecules containing both ester group and aliphatic sulfonyl fluoride moiety exhibit great potential in medicinal chemistry and chemical biology. Furthermore, the modification of the known drugs Ibuprofen and Aspirin was also demonstrated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xu Zhang
- School
of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science and State Key
Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Yu-Mei Huang
- School
of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science and State Key
Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Hua-Li Qin
- School
of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science and State Key
Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Zhang Baoguo
- Lab
of Biorefinery, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 99 Haike Road, Pudong, Shanghai 201210, China
| | - K. P. Rakesh
- School
of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science and State Key
Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Haolin Tang
- School
of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science and State Key
Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
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15
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Lee HW, Lee NJ, Kim JG. Sequential Post-Polymerization Modification of Aldehyde Polymers to Ketone and Oxime Polymers. Macromol Rapid Commun 2021; 42:e2100478. [PMID: 34519386 DOI: 10.1002/marc.202100478] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/23/2021] [Revised: 09/07/2021] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
A new sequential post-polymerization modification route has been developed for the synthesis of multifunctional polymers from a simple aldehyde polymer. In the first modification step, a template polymer derived from the radical polymerization of 4-vinyl benzaldehyde undergoes Rh-catalyzed hydroacylation with alkenes to furnish a group of ketone polymers. In the second modification step, Schiff base formation with alkoxy ammonium salts introduces a second group-an oxime functionality. Both the steps are highly efficient, introducing evenly distributed dual functionalities at the same position.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hyo Won Lee
- Department of Chemistry and Research Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, 54986, Republic of Korea
| | - Nam Joo Lee
- Department of Chemistry and Research Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, 54986, Republic of Korea
| | - Jeung Gon Kim
- Department of Chemistry and Research Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, 54986, Republic of Korea
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16
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SuFEx-Click Approach for the Synthesis of Soluble Polymer-Bound MacMillan Catalysts for the Asymmetric Diels–Alder Reaction. Catalysts 2021. [DOI: 10.3390/catal11091044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Novel polymeric MacMillan catalysts were prepared from modified chiral imidazolidin-4-one monomers via sulfur(VI) fluoride exchange chemistry. The resulting polysulfates containing chiral imidazolidin-4-one units could be employed as polymeric organocatalysts for the asymmetric Diels–Alder reaction. With the use of these polysulfate catalysts, sufficient catalytic activity and enantioselectivity were obtained, which were similar to those obtained by monomeric catalysts in a homogeneous catalytic reaction. In addition, the polysulfate catalysts could be recovered and reused five times without a considerable loss of activity and selectivity.
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17
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Li S, Li G, Gao B, Pujari SP, Chen X, Kim H, Zhou F, Klivansky LM, Liu Y, Driss H, Liang DD, Lu J, Wu P, Zuilhof H, Moses J, Sharpless KB. SuFExable polymers with helical structures derived from thionyl tetrafluoride. Nat Chem 2021; 13:858-867. [PMID: 34400816 DOI: 10.1038/s41557-021-00726-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/24/2019] [Accepted: 05/05/2021] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
Sulfur(VI) fluoride exchange (SuFEx) is a category of click chemistry that enables covalent linking of modular units through sulfur(VI) connective hubs. The efficiency of SuFEx and the stability of the resulting bonds have led to polymer chemistry applications. Now, we report the SuFEx click chemistry synthesis of several structurally diverse SOF4-derived copolymers based on the polymerization of bis(iminosulfur oxydifluorides) and bis(aryl silyl ethers). This polymer class presents two key characteristics. First, the [-N=S(=O)F-O-] polymer backbone linkages are themselves SuFExable and undergo precise SuFEx-based post-modification with phenols or amines to yield branched functional polymers. Second, studies of individual polymer chains of several of these new materials indicate helical polymer structures. The robust nature of SuFEx click chemistry offers the potential for post-polymerization modification, enabling the synthesis of materials with control over composition and conformation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Suhua Li
- School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China. .,Department of Chemistry and The Skaggs Institute for Chemical Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA.
| | - Gencheng Li
- Department of Chemistry and The Skaggs Institute for Chemical Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA
| | - Bing Gao
- Department of Chemistry and The Skaggs Institute for Chemical Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA
| | - Sidharam P Pujari
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Wageningen University, Wageningen, Netherlands
| | - Xiaoyan Chen
- School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China
| | - Hyunseok Kim
- Department of Chemistry and The Skaggs Institute for Chemical Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA
| | - Feng Zhou
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, China
| | - Liana M Klivansky
- The Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA
| | - Yi Liu
- The Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA
| | - Hafedh Driss
- Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
| | - Dong-Dong Liang
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Wageningen University, Wageningen, Netherlands
| | - Jianmei Lu
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, China
| | - Peng Wu
- Department of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA.
| | - Han Zuilhof
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Wageningen University, Wageningen, Netherlands. .,Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. .,School of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
| | - John Moses
- Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, New York, NY, USA.
| | - K Barry Sharpless
- Department of Chemistry and The Skaggs Institute for Chemical Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA.
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18
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Wu J, Wan H, Zhou S, Gu P, Zhu Y, Xu Q, Lu J. Side-Chain Type Polysulfates: Their Synthesis, AIE Properties and Applications for p-Nitrophenol Detection in Water. Chem Asian J 2021; 16:3202-3208. [PMID: 34402597 DOI: 10.1002/asia.202100758] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/06/2021] [Revised: 08/12/2021] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
Two small molecular monomers, ph-TPE and ph-TPE-CN, and their homopolymers Poly (ph-TPE) and Poly (ph-TPE-CN) containing tetra phenylethylene and sulfate structures, were synthesized by a sulfur (VI) fluorine exchange click reaction (SuFEx) and radical polymerization. All the monomers and polymers exhibit a typical aggregation-induced emission (AIE) effect both in the solid state and aggregated state. Moreover, based on the intermolecular charge transfer (ICT) effect between the tetra phenylethylene chromophore and p-nitrophenol, both polymers could be used for the selective detection of p-nitrophenol. The detection limit and reactivity coefficient of Poly (ph-TPE) are 0.081 μM and 5.15×104 M-1 , respectively, whereas the detection limit and reactivity coefficient of Poly (ph-TPE-CN) are 0.077 μM and 1.81×104 M-1 , respectively. This can be attributed to the greater sensitivity of Poly (ph-TPE-CN) to p-nitrophenol than that of Poly (ph-TPE). This work provides a new methodology for the preparation and broadening application of side-chain type AIE-active polysulfate fluorescent probes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiacheng Wu
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, P. R. China
| | - Haibo Wan
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, P. R. China
| | - Shiyuan Zhou
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, P. R. China
| | - Peiyang Gu
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, P. R. China
| | - Yutao Zhu
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, P. R. China
| | - Qingfeng Xu
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, P. R. China
| | - Jianmei Lu
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, P. R. China
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19
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Luy JN, Molla M, Pecher L, Tonner R. Efficient hierarchical models for reactivity of organic layers on semiconductor surfaces. J Comput Chem 2021; 42:827-839. [PMID: 33617671 DOI: 10.1002/jcc.26503] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/14/2020] [Revised: 01/20/2021] [Accepted: 02/03/2021] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
Abstract
Computational modeling of organic interface formation on semiconductors poses a challenge to a density functional theory-based description due to structural and chemical complexity. A hierarchical approach is presented, where parts of the interface are successively removed in order to increase computational efficiency while maintaining the necessary accuracy. First, a benchmark is performed to probe the validity of this approach for three model reactions and five dispersion corrected density functionals. Reaction energies are generally well reproduced by generalized gradient approximation-type functionals but accurate reaction barriers require the use of hybrid functionals. Best performance is found for the model system that does not explicitly consider the substrate but includes its templating effects. Finally, this efficient model is used to provide coverage dependent reaction energies and suggest synthetic principles for the prevention of unwanted growth termination reactions for organic layers on semiconductor surfaces.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jan-Niclas Luy
- Fachbereich Chemie, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Marburg, Germany.,Wilhelm-Ostwald-Institut für Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie, Universität Leipzig, Linnéstraße 2, Leipzig, Germany
| | - Mahlet Molla
- Fachbereich Chemie, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Marburg, Germany
| | - Lisa Pecher
- Fachbereich Chemie, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Marburg, Germany
| | - Ralf Tonner
- Fachbereich Chemie, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Marburg, Germany.,Wilhelm-Ostwald-Institut für Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie, Universität Leipzig, Linnéstraße 2, Leipzig, Germany
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20
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Click chemistry strategies for the accelerated synthesis of functional macromolecules. JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/pol.20210126] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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21
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Li M, Zhou L, Zhang Z, Wang Q, Gao J, Zhang S, Lei L. One-step synthesis of poly(methacrylate)- b-polyester via “one organocatalyst, two polymerizations”. Polym Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1py00892g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
Abstract
In a “one organocatalyst, two polymerizations” system, triarylsulfonium hexafluorophosphate salt could spontaneously catalyze photo-ATRP and ROP. A well-defined PTMC-b-PMMA block copolymer was successfully synthesized in one-step.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mengmeng Li
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecular Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710127, P. R. China
| | - Lin Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecular Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710127, P. R. China
| | - Ziqi Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecular Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710127, P. R. China
| | - Qi Wang
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecular Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710127, P. R. China
| | - Jiani Gao
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecular Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710127, P. R. China
| | - Shiping Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecular Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710127, P. R. China
| | - Lin Lei
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecular Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710127, P. R. China
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22
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Chen HR, Hu ZY, Qin HL, Tang H. A novel three-component reaction for constructing indolizine-containing aliphatic sulfonyl fluorides. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d0qo01430c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
A copper-catalyzed three-component reaction for transforming quinolines, isoquinolines and pyridines to a class of indolizine-containing alkyl sulfonyl fluorides was developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hong-Ru Chen
- School of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Life Science; and State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing
- Wuhan University of Technology
- Wuhan 430070
- China
| | - Zhen-Yu Hu
- School of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Life Science; and State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing
- Wuhan University of Technology
- Wuhan 430070
- China
| | - Hua-Li Qin
- School of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Life Science; and State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing
- Wuhan University of Technology
- Wuhan 430070
- China
| | - Haolin Tang
- School of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Life Science; and State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing
- Wuhan University of Technology
- Wuhan 430070
- China
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23
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Meng QY, Gao F, Mosad S, Zhang Z, You YZ, Hong CY. Facile Multicomponent Polymerization and Postpolymerization Modification via an Effective Meldrum's Acid-Based Three-Component Reaction. Macromol Rapid Commun 2020; 42:e2000610. [PMID: 33345361 DOI: 10.1002/marc.202000610] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/14/2020] [Revised: 12/02/2020] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
Abstract
Providing access to highly diverse polymer structures by multicomponent reactions is highly desirable; efficient Meldrum's acid-based multicomponent reactions, however, have been rarely highlighted in polymer chemistry. Here, the three-component reaction of Meldrum's acid, indole, and aldehyde is introduced into polymer synthesis. Direct multicomponent polymerization of Meldrum's acid, dialdehyde, and diindole can perform under mild conditions, resulting in complex Meldrum's acid-containing polymers with well-defined structures, and high molecular weights. Additionally, nearly quantitative postpolymerization modification can also perform via this Meldrum's acid-based multicomponent reaction. These results indicate that Meldrum's acid-based multicomponent reaction will be a potential tool to prepare novel polymers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qing-Yong Meng
- First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, 230022, P. R. China
| | - Fan Gao
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, P. R. China
| | - Smaher Mosad
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, P. R. China
| | - Ze Zhang
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, P. R. China
| | - Ye-Zi You
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, P. R. China
| | - Chun-Yan Hong
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, P. R. China
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24
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Luy JN, Tonner R. Complementary Base Lowers the Barrier in SuFEx Click Chemistry for Primary Amine Nucleophiles. ACS OMEGA 2020; 5:31432-31439. [PMID: 33324855 PMCID: PMC7726939 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.0c05049] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/16/2020] [Accepted: 10/27/2020] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
The sulfur(VI) fluoride exchange (SuFEx) reaction is an emerging scheme for connecting molecular building blocks. Due to its broad functional group tolerance and rather stable resulting linkage, it is seeing rapid adoption in various fields of chemistry. Still, to date the reaction mechanism is poorly understood, which hampers further development. Here, we show that the mechanism of the SuFEx reaction for the prototypical example of methanesulfonyl fluoride reacting with methylamine can be understood as an SN2-type reaction. By analyzing the reaction path with the help of density functional theory in vacuo and under consideration of solvent and co-reactant influence, we identify the often used complementary base as a crucial ingredient to lower the reaction barrier significantly by increasing the nucleophilicity of the primary amine. With the help of energy decomposition analysis at the transition state structures, we quantify the underlying stereoelectronic effects and propose new avenues for experimental exploration of the potential of SuFEx chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jan-Niclas Luy
- Institut für Physikalische
und Theoretische Chemie, Fakultät für Chemie und Pharmazie, Universität Regensburg, Universitätsstraße 31, 93053 Regensburg, Germany
| | - Ralf Tonner
- Institut für Physikalische
und Theoretische Chemie, Fakultät für Chemie und Pharmazie, Universität Regensburg, Universitätsstraße 31, 93053 Regensburg, Germany
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25
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Gurjar J, Fokin VV. Sulfuryl Fluoride Mediated Synthesis of Amides and Amidines from Ketoximes via Beckmann Rearrangement. Chemistry 2020; 26:10402-10405. [PMID: 31997464 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201905358] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/26/2019] [Revised: 01/20/2020] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
A metal-free and redox-neutral method for Beckmann rearrangement employing inexpensive and readily available SO2 F2 gas is described. The reported transformation proceeds at ambient temperature and is compatible with a wide range of sterically and electronically diverse aromatic, heteroaromatic, aliphatic and lignin-like oximes providing amides in good to excellent yields. The reaction proceeds through the formation of an imidoyl fluoride intermediate that can also be used for the synthesis of amidines.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jitendra Gurjar
- University of Southern California, The Bridge@USC and Loker Hydrocarbon Research Institute, 1002 Childs Way, Los Angeles, CA, 90089-3502, USA
| | - Valery V Fokin
- University of Southern California, The Bridge@USC and Loker Hydrocarbon Research Institute, 1002 Childs Way, Los Angeles, CA, 90089-3502, USA
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26
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Zhang X, Fang W, Lekkala R, Tang W, Qin H. An Easy, General and Practical Method for the Construction of Alkyl Sulfonyl Fluorides. Adv Synth Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202000515] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xu Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architecturesand School of ChemistryChemical Engineering and Life ScienceWuhan University of Technology 205 Luoshi Road Wuhan 430070 People's Republic of China
| | - Wan‐Yin Fang
- State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architecturesand School of ChemistryChemical Engineering and Life ScienceWuhan University of Technology 205 Luoshi Road Wuhan 430070 People's Republic of China
| | - Ravindar Lekkala
- State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architecturesand School of ChemistryChemical Engineering and Life ScienceWuhan University of Technology 205 Luoshi Road Wuhan 430070 People's Republic of China
| | - Wenjian Tang
- School of PharmacyAnhui Province Key Laboratory of Major Autoimmune DiseasesAnhui Medical University Hefei 230032 People's Republic of China
| | - Hua‐Li Qin
- State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architecturesand School of ChemistryChemical Engineering and Life ScienceWuhan University of Technology 205 Luoshi Road Wuhan 430070 People's Republic of China
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27
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Wan H, Zhou S, Gu P, Zhou F, Lyu D, Xu Q, Wang A, Shi H, Xu Q, Lu J. AIE-active polysulfates via a sulfur(vi) fluoride exchange (SuFEx) click reaction and investigation of their two-photon fluorescence and cyanide detection in water and in living cells. Polym Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/c9py01448a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
Three polysulfates P1, P2 and P3 containing two representative AIE-active groups, tetraphenyl ethylene and naphthylamide, were successfully synthesized based on a sulfur(vi) fluoride exchange (SuFEx) click reaction.
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28
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Cao Z, Zhou F, Gu PY, Chen D, He J, Cappiello JR, Wu P, Xu Q, Lu J. Preparation of aryl polysulfonates via a highly efficient SuFEx click reaction, their controllable degradation and functionalized behavior. Polym Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0py00435a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
Polysulfonates obtained from SuFEx click reaction can be degraded using DBU. The degradation process was further utilized to prepare functional polymers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhenlei Cao
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology
- Soochow University
- Suzhou 215123
| | - Feng Zhou
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology
- Soochow University
- Suzhou 215123
| | - Pei-Yang Gu
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology
- Soochow University
- Suzhou 215123
| | - Dongyun Chen
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology
- Soochow University
- Suzhou 215123
| | - Jinghui He
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology
- Soochow University
- Suzhou 215123
| | | | - Peng Wu
- Department of Molecular Medicine
- The Scripps Research Institute
- La Jolla
- USA
| | - Qingfeng Xu
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology
- Soochow University
- Suzhou 215123
| | - Jianmei Lu
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology
- Soochow University
- Suzhou 215123
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29
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Lee J, Han S, Kim M, Kim BS. Anionic Polymerization of Azidoalkyl Glycidyl Ethers and Post-Polymerization Modification. Macromolecules 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.9b02236] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Joonhee Lee
- Department of Chemistry, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea
- Department of Chemistry, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan 44919, Republic of Korea
| | - Sohee Han
- Department of Chemistry, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea
| | - Minseong Kim
- Department of Chemistry, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea
- Department of Chemistry, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan 44919, Republic of Korea
| | - Byeong-Su Kim
- Department of Chemistry, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea
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30
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Oh T, Jono K, Kimoto Y, Hoshino Y, Miura Y. Preparation of multifunctional glycopolymers using double orthogonal reactions and the effect of electrostatic groups on the glycopolymer–lectin interaction. Polym J 2019. [DOI: 10.1038/s41428-019-0244-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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31
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Moku B, Fang WY, Leng J, Li L, Zha GF, Rakesh KP, Qin HL. Rh-Catalyzed Highly Enantioselective Synthesis of Aliphatic Sulfonyl Fluorides. iScience 2019; 21:695-705. [PMID: 31733515 PMCID: PMC6889689 DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2019.10.051] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/25/2019] [Revised: 10/14/2019] [Accepted: 10/24/2019] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Rh-catalyzed, highly enantioselective (up to 99.8% ee) synthesis of aliphatic sulfonyl fluorides was accomplished. This protocol provides a portal to a class of novel 2-aryl substituted chiral sulfonyl fluorides, which are otherwise extremely difficult to access. This asymmetric synthesis has the feature of mild conditions, excellent functional group compatibility, and wide substrate scope (51 examples) generating a wide array of structurally unique chiral β-arylated sulfonyl fluorides for sulfur(VI) fluoride exchange (SuFEx) click reaction and drug discovery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Balakrishna Moku
- State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures, and School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, 205 Luoshi Road, Wuhan 430070, P. R. China
| | - Wan-Yin Fang
- State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures, and School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, 205 Luoshi Road, Wuhan 430070, P. R. China
| | - Jing Leng
- State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures, and School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, 205 Luoshi Road, Wuhan 430070, P. R. China
| | - Linxian Li
- Ming Wai Lau Centre for Reparative Medicine, Karolinska Institute, Hong Kong, China
| | - Gao-Feng Zha
- State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures, and School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, 205 Luoshi Road, Wuhan 430070, P. R. China; Ming Wai Lau Centre for Reparative Medicine, Karolinska Institute, Hong Kong, China
| | - K P Rakesh
- State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures, and School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, 205 Luoshi Road, Wuhan 430070, P. R. China
| | - Hua-Li Qin
- State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures, and School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, 205 Luoshi Road, Wuhan 430070, P. R. China.
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32
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Moku B, Fang WY, Leng J, Kantchev EAB, Qin HL. Rh(I)–Diene-Catalyzed Addition of (Hetero)aryl Functionality to 1,3-Dienylsulfonyl Fluorides Achieving Exclusive Regioselectivity and High Enantioselectivity: Generality and Mechanism. ACS Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.9b03640] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Balakrishna Moku
- State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures; and School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, 205 Luoshi Road, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Wan-Yin Fang
- State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures; and School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, 205 Luoshi Road, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Jing Leng
- State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures; and School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, 205 Luoshi Road, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Eric Assen B. Kantchev
- State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures; and School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, 205 Luoshi Road, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Hua-Li Qin
- State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures; and School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, 205 Luoshi Road, Wuhan 430070, China
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33
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Ashlin M, Hobbs CE. Post‐Polymerization Thiol Substitutions Facilitated by Mechanochemistry. MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.201900350] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Marshal Ashlin
- Department of ChemistrySam Houston State University Huntsville TX 77340 USA
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34
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SuFEx-enabled, agnostic discovery of covalent inhibitors of human neutrophil elastase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2019; 116:18808-18814. [PMID: 31484779 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1909972116] [Citation(s) in RCA: 116] [Impact Index Per Article: 23.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023] Open
Abstract
Sulfur fluoride exchange (SuFEx) has emerged as the new generation of click chemistry. We report here a SuFEx-enabled, agnostic approach for the discovery and optimization of covalent inhibitors of human neutrophil elastase (hNE). Evaluation of our ever-growing collection of SuFExable compounds toward various biological assays unexpectedly revealed a selective and covalent hNE inhibitor: benzene-1,2-disulfonyl fluoride. Synthetic derivatization of the initial hit led to a more potent agent, 2-(fluorosulfonyl)phenyl fluorosulfate with IC50 0.24 μM and greater than 833-fold selectivity over the homologous neutrophil serine protease, cathepsin G. The optimized, yet simple benzenoid probe only modified active hNE and not its denatured form.
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35
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Moon S, Masada K, Nozaki K. Reversible Polymer-Chain Modification: Ring-Opening and Closing of Polylactone. J Am Chem Soc 2019; 141:10938-10942. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b03205] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Seunghwan Moon
- Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
| | - Koichiro Masada
- Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
| | - Kyoko Nozaki
- Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
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36
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Liu F, Wang H, Li S, Bare GAL, Chen X, Wang C, Moses JE, Wu P, Sharpless KB. Biocompatible SuFEx Click Chemistry: Thionyl Tetrafluoride (SOF 4 )-Derived Connective Hubs for Bioconjugation to DNA and Proteins. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:8029-8033. [PMID: 30998840 PMCID: PMC6546515 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201902489] [Citation(s) in RCA: 76] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/26/2019] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
We report here the development of a suite of biocompatible SuFEx transformations from the SOF4 -derived iminosulfur oxydifluoride hub in aqueous buffer conditions. These biocompatible SuFEx reactions of iminosulfur oxydifluorides (R-N=SOF2 ) with primary amines give sulfamides (8 examples, up to 98 %), while the reaction with secondary amines furnish sulfuramidimidoyl fluoride products (8 examples, up to 97 %). Likewise, under mild buffered conditions, phenols react with the iminosulfur oxydifluorides (Ar-N=SOF2 ) to produce sulfurofluoridoimidates (13 examples, up to 99 %), which can themselves be further modified by nucleophiles. These transformations open the potential for asymmetric and trisubstituted linkages projecting from the sulfur(VI) center, including versatile S-N and S-O connectivity (9 examples, up to 94 %). Finally, the SuFEx bioconjugation of iminosulfur oxydifluorides to amine-tagged single-stranded DNA and to BSA protein demonstrate the potential of SOF4 -derived SuFEx click chemistry in biological applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Feng Liu
- School of Perfume and Aroma Technology, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai, 201418, P. R. China
- Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, P. R. China
| | - Hua Wang
- Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA
| | - Suhua Li
- Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA
- School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, P. R. China
| | - Grant A L Bare
- Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA
| | - Xuemin Chen
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, P. R. China
| | - Chu Wang
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, P. R. China
| | - John E Moses
- La Trobe Institute For Molecular Science, La Trobe University, Melbourne, VIC, 3086, Australia
| | - Peng Wu
- Department of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA
| | - K Barry Sharpless
- Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA
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37
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Liu F, Wang H, Li S, Bare GAL, Chen X, Wang C, Moses JE, Wu P, Sharpless KB. Biocompatible SuFEx Click Chemistry: Thionyl Tetrafluoride (SOF
4
)‐Derived Connective Hubs for Bioconjugation to DNA and Proteins. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201902489] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Feng Liu
- School of Perfume and Aroma Technology Shanghai Institute of Technology Shanghai 201418 P. R. China
- Department of Chemistry The Scripps Research Institute La Jolla CA 92037 USA
- Department of Chemistry Fudan University Shanghai 200438 P. R. China
| | - Hua Wang
- Department of Chemistry The Scripps Research Institute La Jolla CA 92037 USA
| | - Suhua Li
- Department of Chemistry The Scripps Research Institute La Jolla CA 92037 USA
- School of Chemistry Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou 510275 P. R. China
| | - Grant A. L. Bare
- Department of Chemistry The Scripps Research Institute La Jolla CA 92037 USA
| | - Xuemin Chen
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering Peking University Beijing 100871 P. R. China
| | - Chu Wang
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering Peking University Beijing 100871 P. R. China
| | - John E. Moses
- La Trobe Institute For Molecular Science La Trobe University Melbourne VIC 3086 Australia
| | - Peng Wu
- Department of Molecular Medicine The Scripps Research Institute La Jolla CA 92037 USA
| | - K. Barry Sharpless
- Department of Chemistry The Scripps Research Institute La Jolla CA 92037 USA
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38
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Zhu X, Bai T, Wang Z, Liu J, Min X, Wang T, Zhang W, Fan X. Synthesis and Properties of Side-Chain Functionalized Polytetrahydrofuran Derivatives via the Blue-Light Photocatalytic Thiol-Ene Reaction. Polymers (Basel) 2019; 11:polym11040583. [PMID: 30960567 PMCID: PMC6523133 DOI: 10.3390/polym11040583] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/23/2019] [Revised: 03/26/2019] [Accepted: 03/26/2019] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
A series of side-chain functionalized polytetrahydrofuran (PTHF) derivatives were synthesized via the blue-light photocatalytic thiol-ene "click" reaction. Firstly, unsaturated polytetrahydrofuran (UPTHF) as a new unsaturated polyether was synthesized via condensation polymerization of cis-2-butene-1,4-diol and trans-1,4-dibromo-2-butene using potassium hydroxide (KOH) as a catalyst. Then, double bonds in the backbone of UPTHF were modified into different pendant functionality side groups by blue-light photocatalytic thiol-ene "click" reaction using Ru(bpy)₃Cl₂ as a photoredox catalyst, obtaining different side-chain functionalized PTHF derivatives. The structure and the morphology of the side-chain functionalized PTHF derivatives was characterized via Fourier-transform infrared spectra (FTIR), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), size exclusion chromatography/multi-angle laser light scattering (SEC/MALLS), and differential scanning calorimeter (DSC). The results showed that the blue-light photocatalytic thiol-ene reaction exhibited high efficiency, and all the unsaturated bonds were modified. Different branch units bestowed different performance of PTHF derivatives; we systematically investigated the thermal properties, pH-triggered and temperature-triggered, self-assembly behaviors of different PTHF derivatives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiuzhong Zhu
- The Key Laboratory of Space Applied Physics and Chemistry, Ministry of Education and Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology, School of Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China.
| | - Ting Bai
- The Key Laboratory of Space Applied Physics and Chemistry, Ministry of Education and Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology, School of Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China.
| | - Zichao Wang
- The Key Laboratory of Space Applied Physics and Chemistry, Ministry of Education and Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology, School of Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China.
| | - Jie Liu
- The Key Laboratory of Space Applied Physics and Chemistry, Ministry of Education and Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology, School of Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China.
| | - Xin Min
- The Key Laboratory of Space Applied Physics and Chemistry, Ministry of Education and Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology, School of Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China.
| | - Tong Wang
- The Key Laboratory of Space Applied Physics and Chemistry, Ministry of Education and Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology, School of Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China.
| | - Wanbin Zhang
- Shaanxi Collaborative Innovation Center of Industrial Auxiliary Chemistry and Technology, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, China.
| | - Xiaodong Fan
- The Key Laboratory of Space Applied Physics and Chemistry, Ministry of Education and Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology, School of Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China.
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39
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Lekkala R, Lekkala R, Moku B, Rakesh KP, Qin HL. Applications of sulfuryl fluoride (SO2F2) in chemical transformations. Org Chem Front 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9qo00747d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
A number of novel methodologies concerning the chemical, biological and medicinal applications of sulfuryl fluoride (SO2F2) gas have dramatically improved year by year.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ravindar Lekkala
- State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures
- and School of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Life Science
- Wuhan University of Technology
- Wuhan
| | - Revathi Lekkala
- State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures
- and School of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Life Science
- Wuhan University of Technology
- Wuhan
| | - Balakrishna Moku
- State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures
- and School of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Life Science
- Wuhan University of Technology
- Wuhan
| | - K. P. Rakesh
- State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures
- and School of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Life Science
- Wuhan University of Technology
- Wuhan
| | - Hua-Li Qin
- State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures
- and School of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Life Science
- Wuhan University of Technology
- Wuhan
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40
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Ren J, Ni B, Liu H, Hu Y, Zhang X, Masuda T. Postpolymerization modification based on dynamic imine chemistry for the synthesis of functional polyacetylenes. Polym Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c8py01793j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
This study established a postpolymerization modification method for the preparation of functional polyacetylenes based on dynamic imine chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Juntao Ren
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic Rubber
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun 130022
- China
| | - Baojian Ni
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic Rubber
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun 130022
- China
| | - Heng Liu
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic Rubber
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun 130022
- China
| | - Yanming Hu
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic Rubber
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun 130022
- China
| | - Xuequan Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic Rubber
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun 130022
- China
| | - Toshio Masuda
- College of Materials Science and Engineering
- Shanghai University
- Shanghai 200444
- China
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41
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Yokoi T, Ueda T, Tanimoto H, Morimoto T, Kakiuchi K. Site-selective conversion of azido groups at carbonyl α-positions into oxime groups leading triazide to a triple click conjugation scaffold. Chem Commun (Camb) 2019; 55:1891-1894. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cc09415b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Abstract
This paper reports the selective conversion of alkyl azido groups at the carbonyl α-position into oximes, and one-pot triple click conjugation is demonstrated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Taiki Yokoi
- Division of Materials Science
- Graduate School of Science and Technology
- Nara Institute of Science and Technology (NAIST)
- 8916-5 Takayamacho
- Ikoma
| | - Tomomi Ueda
- Division of Materials Science
- Graduate School of Science and Technology
- Nara Institute of Science and Technology (NAIST)
- 8916-5 Takayamacho
- Ikoma
| | - Hiroki Tanimoto
- Division of Materials Science
- Graduate School of Science and Technology
- Nara Institute of Science and Technology (NAIST)
- 8916-5 Takayamacho
- Ikoma
| | - Tsumoru Morimoto
- Division of Materials Science
- Graduate School of Science and Technology
- Nara Institute of Science and Technology (NAIST)
- 8916-5 Takayamacho
- Ikoma
| | - Kiyomi Kakiuchi
- Division of Materials Science
- Graduate School of Science and Technology
- Nara Institute of Science and Technology (NAIST)
- 8916-5 Takayamacho
- Ikoma
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42
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Barrow AS, Smedley CJ, Zheng Q, Li S, Dong J, Moses JE. The growing applications of SuFEx click chemistry. Chem Soc Rev 2019; 48:4731-4758. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cs00960k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 181] [Impact Index Per Article: 36.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
SuFEx (Sulfur Fluoride Exchange) is a modular, next generation family of click reactions, geared towards the rapid and reliable assembly of functional molecules.
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Affiliation(s)
- A. S. Barrow
- La Trobe Institute for Molecular Science
- La Trobe University
- Melbourne
- Australia
| | - C. J. Smedley
- La Trobe Institute for Molecular Science
- La Trobe University
- Melbourne
- Australia
| | - Q. Zheng
- Department of Chemistry
- The Scripps Research Institute
- La Jolla
- USA
| | - S. Li
- School of Chemistry
- Sun Yat-Sen University
- Guangzhou 510275
- P. R. China
| | - J. Dong
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry
- Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
| | - J. E. Moses
- La Trobe Institute for Molecular Science
- La Trobe University
- Melbourne
- Australia
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43
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Biallas P, Heider J, Kirsch SF. Functional polyamides withgem-diazido units: synthesis and diversification. Polym Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c8py01087k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
Polyamide structures bearing geminal diazide units were constructed with diazidated malonates and diamines.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Janina Heider
- Bergische Universität Wuppertal
- 42119 Wuppertal
- Germany
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44
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Kassick AJ, Chen L, Kovaliov M, Mathers RT, Locklin J, Averick S. SuFEx-based strategies for the preparation of functional particles and cation exchange resins. Chem Commun (Camb) 2019; 55:3891-3894. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cc00036d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A predictable and reproducible number of sulfuric acid sites have been achieved for cation exchange resins by employing a mild SuFEx-based reagent system to effect the hydrolysis of fluorosulfonated polymer beads.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andrew J. Kassick
- Neuroscience Disruptive Research Lab
- Allegheny Health Network Research Institute
- Allegheny General Hospital
- Pittsburgh
- USA
| | - Li Chen
- Department of Chemistry and College of Engineering
- University of Georgia
- Athens
- USA
| | - Marina Kovaliov
- Neuroscience Disruptive Research Lab
- Allegheny Health Network Research Institute
- Allegheny General Hospital
- Pittsburgh
- USA
| | - Robert T. Mathers
- Department of Chemistry
- The Pennsylvania State University
- New Kensington
- USA
| | - Jason Locklin
- Department of Chemistry and College of Engineering
- University of Georgia
- Athens
- USA
| | - Saadyah Averick
- Neuroscience Disruptive Research Lab
- Allegheny Health Network Research Institute
- Allegheny General Hospital
- Pittsburgh
- USA
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45
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Liu W, Dong Y, Zhang S, Wu Z, Chen H. A rapid one-step surface functionalization of polyvinyl chloride by combining click sulfur(vi)-fluoride exchange with benzophenone photochemistry. Chem Commun (Camb) 2019; 55:858-861. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cc08109c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Abstract
We demonstrated a rapid one-step strategy for polyvinyl chloride surface functionalization by combining click “sulfur(vi)-fluoride exchange” (SuFEx) reaction with benzophenone photochemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenying Liu
- State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University
- Suzhou 215123
- P. R. China
| | - Yishi Dong
- State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University
- Suzhou 215123
- P. R. China
| | - Shuxiang Zhang
- State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University
- Suzhou 215123
- P. R. China
| | - Zhaoqiang Wu
- State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University
- Suzhou 215123
- P. R. China
| | - Hong Chen
- State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University
- Suzhou 215123
- P. R. China
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46
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Yang C, Flynn JP, Niu J. Facile Synthesis of Sequence‐Regulated Synthetic Polymers Using Orthogonal SuFEx and CuAAC Click Reactions. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018; 57:16194-16199. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201811051] [Citation(s) in RCA: 99] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/25/2018] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Cangjie Yang
- Department of ChemistryBoston College 2609 Beacon Street Chestnut Hill MA 02467-3860 USA
| | - James P. Flynn
- Department of ChemistryBoston College 2609 Beacon Street Chestnut Hill MA 02467-3860 USA
| | - Jia Niu
- Department of ChemistryBoston College 2609 Beacon Street Chestnut Hill MA 02467-3860 USA
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47
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Yang C, Flynn JP, Niu J. Facile Synthesis of Sequence‐Regulated Synthetic Polymers Using Orthogonal SuFEx and CuAAC Click Reactions. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201811051] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Cangjie Yang
- Department of ChemistryBoston College 2609 Beacon Street Chestnut Hill MA 02467-3860 USA
| | - James P. Flynn
- Department of ChemistryBoston College 2609 Beacon Street Chestnut Hill MA 02467-3860 USA
| | - Jia Niu
- Department of ChemistryBoston College 2609 Beacon Street Chestnut Hill MA 02467-3860 USA
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48
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Park S, Song H, Ko N, Kim C, Kim K, Lee E. SuFEx in Metal-Organic Frameworks: Versatile Postsynthetic Modification Tool. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2018; 10:33785-33789. [PMID: 30230813 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.8b14065] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
A new type of click reaction, sulfur(VI) fluoride exchange (SuFEx), has been utilized to prepare five postsynthetically modified UiO-67 series metal-organic frameworks (MOFs). The postsynthetic modification (PSM) via SuFEx can be achieved selectively for the sulfonyl fluoride (R-SO2F) without degrading the MOF structure as confirmed by X-ray crystallographic analysis. The present SuFEx method provides a straightforward tool for introducing new functionality inside MOFs. Introduction of an imidazolium group into the MOF afforded a heterogeneous catalyst for the benzoin condensation reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Seungjae Park
- Center for Self-Assembly and Complexity , Institute for Basic Science (IBS) , Pohang 790-784 , Republic of Korea
| | - Hayoung Song
- Center for Self-Assembly and Complexity , Institute for Basic Science (IBS) , Pohang 790-784 , Republic of Korea
| | - Nakeun Ko
- Center for Self-Assembly and Complexity , Institute for Basic Science (IBS) , Pohang 790-784 , Republic of Korea
| | - Changhee Kim
- Department of Chemistry, College of Natural Science , Seoul National University , Seoul 440-746 , Republic of Korea
| | - Kimoon Kim
- Center for Self-Assembly and Complexity , Institute for Basic Science (IBS) , Pohang 790-784 , Republic of Korea
| | - Eunsung Lee
- Center for Self-Assembly and Complexity , Institute for Basic Science (IBS) , Pohang 790-784 , Republic of Korea
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49
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Randall JD, Eyckens DJ, Stojcevski F, Francis PS, Doeven EH, Barlow AJ, Barrow AS, Arnold CL, Moses JE, Henderson LC. Modification of Carbon Fibre Surfaces by Sulfur-Fluoride Exchange Click Chemistry. Chemphyschem 2018; 19:3176-3181. [PMID: 30253016 DOI: 10.1002/cphc.201800789] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/17/2018] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Abstract
Technologies that enable surface modification are in high demand and are critical for the implementation of new functional materials and devices. Here, we describe the first modification of a carbon surface (in this case carbon fiber) using the sulfur-fluoride exchange (SuFEx) reaction. The parent sulfur (VI) fluoride moiety can be installed directly to the surface via electrochemical deposition of the fluorosulfate phenyldiazonium tetrafluoroborate salt, or by 'SuFExing' a phenol on the carbon surface followed by treatment of the material with SO2 F2 ; similar to a 'graft to' or 'graft from' functionalization approach. We demonstrate that these SuFEx-able surfaces readily undergo exchange with aryl silyl ethers, and that the subsequent sulfate linkages are themselves stable under electrochemical redox conditions. Finally, we showcase the utility of the SuFEx chemistry by installing a pendant amino group to the fiber surface resulting in interfacial shear strength improvements of up to 130 % in epoxy resin.
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Affiliation(s)
- James D Randall
- Deakin University, 75 Pigdons Road, Geelong, Waurn Ponds, Victoria, Australia, 3216
| | - Daniel J Eyckens
- Deakin University, 75 Pigdons Road, Geelong, Waurn Ponds, Victoria, Australia, 3216
| | - Filip Stojcevski
- Deakin University, 75 Pigdons Road, Geelong, Waurn Ponds, Victoria, Australia, 3216
| | - Paul S Francis
- Deakin University, 75 Pigdons Road, Geelong, Waurn Ponds, Victoria, Australia, 3216
| | - Egan H Doeven
- Deakin University, 75 Pigdons Road, Geelong, Waurn Ponds, Victoria, Australia, 3216
| | - Anders J Barlow
- Centre for Materials and Surface Science and Department of Chemistry and Physics, School of Molecular Sciences, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 3086
| | - Andrew S Barrow
- The Click Chemistry Research Laboratory, La Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, Bundoora, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 3083
| | - Chantelle L Arnold
- Deakin University, 75 Pigdons Road, Geelong, Waurn Ponds, Victoria, Australia, 3216
| | - John E Moses
- The Click Chemistry Research Laboratory, La Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, Bundoora, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 3083
| | - Luke C Henderson
- Deakin University, 75 Pigdons Road, Geelong, Waurn Ponds, Victoria, Australia, 3216
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50
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Acik G, Altinkok C, Tasdelen MA. Synthesis and characterization of polypropylene-graft
-poly(l
-lactide) copolymers by CuAAC click chemistry. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.29241] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Gokhan Acik
- Department of Polymer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering; Yalova University; TR-77100 Yalova Turkey
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences and Letters; Piri Reis University; Tuzla, 34940 Istanbul Turkey
| | - Cagatay Altinkok
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science; Trakya University; Merkez, 22030 Edirne Turkey
| | - Mehmet Atilla Tasdelen
- Department of Polymer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering; Yalova University; TR-77100 Yalova Turkey
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