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Jin Y, Yuan H, Liu Y, Zhu Y, Wang Y, Liang X, Gao W, Ren Z, Ji X, Wu D. Role of hydrogen sulfide in health and disease. MedComm (Beijing) 2024; 5:e661. [PMID: 39156767 PMCID: PMC11329756 DOI: 10.1002/mco2.661] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/04/2023] [Revised: 06/24/2024] [Accepted: 06/26/2024] [Indexed: 08/20/2024] Open
Abstract
In the past, hydrogen sulfide (H2S) was recognized as a toxic and dangerous gas; in recent years, with increased research, we have discovered that H2S can act as an endogenous regulatory transmitter. In mammals, H2S-catalyzing enzymes, such as cystathionine-β-synthase, cystathionine-γ-lyase, and 3-mercaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase, are differentially expressed in a variety of tissues and affect a variety of biological functions, such as transcriptional and posttranslational modification of genes, activation of signaling pathways in the cell, and metabolic processes in tissues, by producing H2S. Various preclinical studies have shown that H2S affects physiological and pathological processes in the body. However, a detailed systematic summary of these roles in health and disease is lacking. Therefore, this review provides a thorough overview of the physiological roles of H2S in different systems and the diseases associated with disorders of H2S metabolism, such as ischemia-reperfusion injury, hypertension, neurodegenerative diseases, inflammatory bowel disease, and cancer. Meanwhile, this paper also introduces H2S donors and novel release modes, as well as the latest preclinical experimental results, aiming to provide researchers with new ideas to discover new diagnostic targets and therapeutic options.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu‐Qing Jin
- Henan International Joint Laboratory for Nuclear Protein RegulationSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, School of StomatologyHenan UniversityKaifengHenanChina
| | - Hang Yuan
- Henan International Joint Laboratory for Nuclear Protein RegulationSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, School of StomatologyHenan UniversityKaifengHenanChina
| | - Ya‐Fang Liu
- Henan International Joint Laboratory for Nuclear Protein RegulationSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, School of StomatologyHenan UniversityKaifengHenanChina
| | - Yi‐Wen Zhu
- School of Clinical MedicineHenan UniversityKaifengHenanChina
| | - Yan Wang
- Henan International Joint Laboratory for Nuclear Protein RegulationSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, School of StomatologyHenan UniversityKaifengHenanChina
| | - Xiao‐Yi Liang
- Henan International Joint Laboratory for Nuclear Protein RegulationSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, School of StomatologyHenan UniversityKaifengHenanChina
| | - Wei Gao
- Henan International Joint Laboratory for Nuclear Protein RegulationSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, School of StomatologyHenan UniversityKaifengHenanChina
| | - Zhi‐Guang Ren
- Henan International Joint Laboratory for Nuclear Protein RegulationSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, School of StomatologyHenan UniversityKaifengHenanChina
| | - Xin‐Ying Ji
- Henan International Joint Laboratory for Nuclear Protein RegulationSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, School of StomatologyHenan UniversityKaifengHenanChina
- Faculty of Basic Medical SubjectsShu‐Qing Medical College of ZhengzhouZhengzhouHenanChina
| | - Dong‐Dong Wu
- Henan International Joint Laboratory for Nuclear Protein RegulationSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, School of StomatologyHenan UniversityKaifengHenanChina
- School of StomatologyHenan UniversityKaifengHenanChina
- Department of StomatologyHuaihe Hospital of Henan UniversityKaifengHenanChina
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Zou Y, Yuan Y, Zhou Q, Yue Z, Liu J, Fan L, Xu H, Xin L. The Role of Methionine Restriction in Gastric Cancer: A Summary of Mechanisms and a Discussion on Tumor Heterogeneity. Biomolecules 2024; 14:161. [PMID: 38397398 PMCID: PMC10887009 DOI: 10.3390/biom14020161] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/09/2023] [Revised: 01/18/2024] [Accepted: 01/24/2024] [Indexed: 02/25/2024] Open
Abstract
Gastric cancer is ranked as the fifth most prevalent cancer globally and has long been a topic of passionate discussion among numerous individuals. However, the incidence of gastric cancer in society has not decreased, but instead has shown a gradual increase in recent years. For more than a decade, the treatment effect of gastric cancer has not been significantly improved. This is attributed to the heterogeneity of cancer, which makes popular targeted therapies ineffective. Methionine is an essential amino acid, and many studies have shown that it is involved in the development of gastric cancer. Our study aimed to review the literature on methionine and gastric cancer, describing its mechanism of action to show that tumor heterogeneity in gastric cancer does not hinder the effectiveness of methionine-restricted therapies. This research also aimed to provide insight into the inhibition of gastric cancer through metabolic reprogramming with methionine-restricted therapies, thereby demonstrating their potential as adjuvant treatments for gastric cancer.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Lin Xin
- Department of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, No. 1 Minde Road, Donghu District, Nanchang 330006, China; (Y.Z.); (Y.Y.); (Q.Z.); (Z.Y.); (J.L.); (L.F.); (H.X.)
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3
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Łoboda A, Dulak J. Cardioprotective Effects of Hydrogen Sulfide and Its Potential Therapeutic Implications in the Amelioration of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Cardiomyopathy. Cells 2024; 13:158. [PMID: 38247849 PMCID: PMC10814317 DOI: 10.3390/cells13020158] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/19/2023] [Revised: 01/10/2024] [Accepted: 01/12/2024] [Indexed: 01/23/2024] Open
Abstract
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) belongs to the family of gasotransmitters and can modulate a myriad of biological signaling pathways. Among others, its cardioprotective effects, through antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-fibrotic, and proangiogenic activities, are well-documented in experimental studies. Cardiorespiratory failure, predominantly cardiomyopathy, is a life-threatening complication that is the number one cause of death in patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). Although recent data suggest the role of H2S in ameliorating muscle wasting in murine and Caenorhabditis elegans models of DMD, possible cardioprotective effects have not yet been addressed. In this review, we summarize the current understanding of the role of H2S in animal models of cardiac dysfunctions and cardiac cells. We highlight that DMD may be amenable to H2S supplementation, and we suggest H2S as a possible factor regulating DMD-associated cardiomyopathy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Agnieszka Łoboda
- Department of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Biochemistry, Biophysics and Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University in Krakow, Gronostajowa 7 Street, 30-387 Kraków, Poland;
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Huang S, Li Z, You W, Zheng G, Zhang H, Jiang Y, Sun H. A new dual functional H 2S donor for fluorescence imaging and anti-inflammatory application. Chem Commun (Camb) 2023; 59:13703-13706. [PMID: 37905349 DOI: 10.1039/d3cc03881e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/02/2023]
Abstract
This study explored FL-H2S, a novel fluorescein-based H2S donor, as an anti-inflammatory agent. The results demonstrated the efficient release of H2S by FL-H2S, along with its biocompatibility, real-time intracellular H2S release and imaging capability. In vivo experiments using a rat model confirmed the anti-inflammatory effects of FL-H2S, evidenced by reduced foot swelling. We also successfully elucidated the anti-inflammatory mechanism through ELISA and WB analysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shumei Huang
- School of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry and School of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510006, China.
| | - Zejun Li
- School of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry and School of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510006, China.
| | - Wenhui You
- School of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry and School of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510006, China.
| | - Guansheng Zheng
- School of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry and School of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510006, China.
| | - Huatang Zhang
- School of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry and School of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510006, China.
| | - Yin Jiang
- School of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry and School of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510006, China.
| | - Hongyan Sun
- Department of Chemistry and COSDAF (Centre of Super-Diamond and Advanced Films), City University of Hong Kong, 83 Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China.
- Shenzhen Research Institute of City University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, 518057, P. R. China
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Escaffre O, Szaniszlo P, Törő G, Vilas CL, Servantes BJ, Lopez E, Juelich TL, Levine CB, McLellan SLF, Cardenas JC, Freiberg AN, Módis K. Hydrogen Sulfide Ameliorates SARS-CoV-2-Associated Lung Endothelial Barrier Disruption. Biomedicines 2023; 11:1790. [PMID: 37509430 PMCID: PMC10376201 DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines11071790] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/18/2023] [Revised: 06/14/2023] [Accepted: 06/17/2023] [Indexed: 07/30/2023] Open
Abstract
Recent studies have confirmed that lung microvascular endothelial injury plays a critical role in the pathophysiology of COVID-19. Our group and others have demonstrated the beneficial effects of H2S in several pathological processes and provided a rationale for considering the therapeutic implications of H2S in COVID-19 therapy. Here, we evaluated the effect of the slow-releasing H2S donor, GYY4137, on the barrier function of a lung endothelial cell monolayer in vitro, after challenging the cells with plasma samples from COVID-19 patients or inactivated SARS-CoV-2 virus. We also assessed how the cytokine/chemokine profile of patients' plasma, endothelial barrier permeability, and disease severity correlated with each other. Alterations in barrier permeability after treatments with patient plasma, inactivated virus, and GYY4137 were monitored and assessed by electrical impedance measurements in real time. We present evidence that GYY4137 treatment reduced endothelial barrier permeability after plasma challenge and completely reversed the endothelial barrier disruption caused by inactivated SARS-CoV-2 virus. We also showed that disease severity correlated with the cytokine/chemokine profile of the plasma but not with barrier permeability changes in our assay. Overall, these data demonstrate that treatment with H2S-releasing compounds has the potential to ameliorate SARS-CoV-2-associated lung endothelial barrier disruption.
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Affiliation(s)
- Olivier Escaffre
- Department of Pathology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA
- Institute for Human Infections & Immunity, Sealy & Smith Foundation, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA
| | - Peter Szaniszlo
- Department of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA
| | - Gabor Törő
- Department of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA
| | - Caitlyn L. Vilas
- John Sealy School of Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA
| | - Brenna J. Servantes
- Department of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA
| | - Ernesto Lopez
- Department of Anesthesiology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA
| | - Terry L. Juelich
- Department of Pathology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA
| | - Corri B. Levine
- Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA
| | - Susan L. F. McLellan
- Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA
| | - Jessica C. Cardenas
- The Center for Translational Injury Research, Department of Surgery, UTHealth McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX 77030, USA
| | - Alexander N. Freiberg
- Department of Pathology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA
- Institute for Human Infections & Immunity, Sealy & Smith Foundation, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA
- The Center for Biodefense and Emerging Infectious Diseases, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA
| | - Katalin Módis
- Department of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA
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Vijakumaran U, Shanmugam J, Heng JW, Azman SS, Yazid MD, Haizum Abdullah NA, Sulaiman N. Effects of Hydroxytyrosol in Endothelial Functioning: A Comprehensive Review. Molecules 2023; 28:molecules28041861. [PMID: 36838850 PMCID: PMC9966213 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28041861] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/31/2022] [Revised: 02/13/2023] [Accepted: 02/14/2023] [Indexed: 02/18/2023] Open
Abstract
Pharmacologists have been emphasizing and applying plant and herbal-based treatments in vascular diseases for decades now. Olives, for example, are a traditional symbol of the Mediterranean diet. Hydroxytyrosol is an olive-derived compound known for its antioxidant and cardioprotective effects. Acknowledging the merit of antioxidants in maintaining endothelial function warrants the application of hydroxytyrosol in endothelial dysfunction salvage and recovery. Endothelial dysfunction (ED) is an impairment of endothelial cells that adversely affects vascular homeostasis. Disturbance in endothelial functioning is a known precursor for atherosclerosis and, subsequently, coronary and peripheral artery disease. However, the effects of hydroxytyrosol on endothelial functioning were not extensively studied, limiting its value either as a nutraceutical supplement or in clinical trials. The action of hydroxytyrosol in endothelial functioning at a cellular and molecular level is gathered and summarized in this review. The favorable effects of hydroxytyrosol in the improvement of endothelial functioning from in vitro and in vivo studies were scrutinized. We conclude that hydroxytyrosol is capable to counteract oxidative stress, inflammation, vascular aging, and arterial stiffness; thus, it is beneficial to preserve endothelial function both in vitro and in vivo. Although not specifically for endothelial dysfunction, hydroxytyrosol safety and efficacy had been demonstrated via in vivo and clinical trials for cardiovascular-related studies.
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Feng J, Lu X, Li H, Wang S. The roles of hydrogen sulfide in renal physiology and disease states. Ren Fail 2022; 44:1289-1308. [PMID: 35930288 PMCID: PMC9359156 DOI: 10.1080/0886022x.2022.2107936] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022] Open
Abstract
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S), an endogenous gaseous signaling transmitter, has gained recognition for its physiological effects. In this review, we aim to summarize and discuss existing studies about the roles of H2S in renal functions and renal disease as well as the underlying mechanisms. H2S is mainly produced by four pathways, and the kidneys are major H2S–producing organs. Previous studies have shown that H2S can impact multiple signaling pathways via sulfhydration. In renal physiology, H2S promotes kidney excretion, regulates renin release and increases ATP production as a sensor for oxygen. H2S is also involved in the development of kidney disease. H2S has been implicated in renal ischemia/reperfusion and cisplatin–and sepsis–induced kidney disease. In chronic kidney diseases, especially diabetic nephropathy, hypertensive nephropathy and obstructive kidney disease, H2S attenuates disease progression by regulating oxidative stress, inflammation and the renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system. Despite accumulating evidence from experimental studies suggesting the potential roles of H2S donors in the treatment of kidney disease, these results need further clinical translation. Therefore, expanding the understanding of H2S can not only promote our further understanding of renal physiology but also lay a foundation for transforming H2S into a target for specific kidney diseases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jianan Feng
- Department of Nephrology, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
| | - Xiangxue Lu
- Department of Nephrology, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
| | - Han Li
- Department of Nephrology, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
| | - Shixiang Wang
- Department of Nephrology, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
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Zhu J, Wang Y, Rivett A, Li H, Wu L, Wang R, Yang G. Deficiency of cystathionine gamma-lyase promotes aortic elastolysis and medial degeneration in aged mice. J Mol Cell Cardiol 2022; 171:30-44. [PMID: 35843061 DOI: 10.1016/j.yjmcc.2022.06.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/24/2022] [Revised: 06/28/2022] [Accepted: 06/30/2022] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Enzymatic degradation of elastin by matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) leads to the permanent dilation of aortic wall and constitutes the most prominent characters of aortic aneurysm and aging-related medial degeneration. Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) as a gasotransmitter exhibits a wide variety of cardio-protective functions through its anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative actions. Cystathionine gamma-lyase (CSE) is a main H2S-generating enzyme in cardiovascular system. The regulatory roles of CSE/H2S system on elastin homeostasis and blood vessel degeneration have not yet been explored. Here we found that aged CSE knockout mice had severe aortic dilation and elastic degradation in abdominal aorta and were more sensitive to angiotensin II-induced aortic elastolysis and medial degeneration. Administration of NaHS would protect the mice from angiotensin II-induced inflammation, gelatinolytic activity, elastin fragmentation, and aortic dilation. In addition, human aortic aneurysm samples had higher inflammatory infiltration and lower expression of CSE. In cultured smooth muscle cells (SMCs), TNFα-induced MMP2/9 hyperactivity and elastolysis could be attenuated by exogenously applied NaHS or CSE overexpression while further deteriorated by complete knockout of CSE. It was further found that H2S inhibited MMP2 transcription by posttranslational modification of Sp1 via S-sulfhydration. H2S also directly suppressed MMP hyperactivity by S-sulfhydrating the cysteine switch motif. Taken together, this study revealed the involvement of CSE/H2S system in the pathogenesis of aortic elastolysis and medial degeneration by maintaining the inactive form of MMPs, suggesting that CSE/H2S system can be a target for the prevention of age-related medial degeneration and treatment of aortic aneurysm.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiechun Zhu
- School of Natural Sciences, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada; Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research Unit, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada
| | - Yuehong Wang
- School of Natural Sciences, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada; Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research Unit, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada
| | - Alexis Rivett
- School of Natural Sciences, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada; Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research Unit, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada
| | - Hongzhu Li
- School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China; Department of Pathophysiology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China
| | - Lingyun Wu
- Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research Unit, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada; Department of Biology, York University, Toronto, Canada
| | - Rui Wang
- Department of Biology, York University, Toronto, Canada
| | - Guangdong Yang
- School of Natural Sciences, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada; Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research Unit, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada.
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Zhang B, Lin T, Bai X, An X, Dai L, Shi J, Zhang Y, Zhao X, Zhang Q. Sulfur Amino Acid Metabolism and the Role of Endogenous Cystathionine-γ-lyase/H2S in Holstein Cows with Clinical Mastitis. Animals (Basel) 2022; 12:ani12111451. [PMID: 35681915 PMCID: PMC9179249 DOI: 10.3390/ani12111451] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/16/2022] [Revised: 05/28/2022] [Accepted: 05/31/2022] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
H2S plays an important role in various inflammatory diseases. However, the role of H2S and synthetic enzymes in Holstein cows with CM is unknown. The aim of this study was to identify DEPs associated with sulfide metabolism and further investigate their roles in dairy cows with CM. From 3739 DEPs generated by data-independent acquisition proteomics, we identified a total of 17 DEPs included in 44 GO terms and five KEGG pathways related to sulfide metabolism, including CTH and cystathionine-β-synthase (CBS). Immunohistochemical and immunofluorescence staining results showed that CTH and CBS proteins were present mainly in the cytoplasm of mammary epithelial cells. Endogenous H2S production in the serum of the CM group was significantly lower than that of the healthy Holstein cows. CTH and CBS mRNA and protein levels in the mammary glands of the CM group were significantly downregulated compared to those of the healthy group. These results indicate that CTH and H2S were correlated with the occurrence and development of CM in Holstein cows, which provides important insights into the function and regulatory mechanism of CTH/H2S in Holstein cows.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bohao Zhang
- College of Veterinary Medicine, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China; (B.Z.); (Y.Z.)
- College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China; (T.L.); (X.B.); (X.A.); (L.D.); (J.S.)
- Gansu Key Laboratory of Animal Generational Physiology and Reproductive Regulation, Lanzhou 730070, China
| | - Ting Lin
- College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China; (T.L.); (X.B.); (X.A.); (L.D.); (J.S.)
- Gansu Key Laboratory of Animal Generational Physiology and Reproductive Regulation, Lanzhou 730070, China
| | - Xu Bai
- College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China; (T.L.); (X.B.); (X.A.); (L.D.); (J.S.)
- Gansu Key Laboratory of Animal Generational Physiology and Reproductive Regulation, Lanzhou 730070, China
| | - Xiaoxiao An
- College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China; (T.L.); (X.B.); (X.A.); (L.D.); (J.S.)
- Gansu Key Laboratory of Animal Generational Physiology and Reproductive Regulation, Lanzhou 730070, China
| | - Lijun Dai
- College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China; (T.L.); (X.B.); (X.A.); (L.D.); (J.S.)
- Gansu Key Laboratory of Animal Generational Physiology and Reproductive Regulation, Lanzhou 730070, China
| | - Jun Shi
- College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China; (T.L.); (X.B.); (X.A.); (L.D.); (J.S.)
- Gansu Key Laboratory of Animal Generational Physiology and Reproductive Regulation, Lanzhou 730070, China
| | - Yong Zhang
- College of Veterinary Medicine, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China; (B.Z.); (Y.Z.)
- College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China; (T.L.); (X.B.); (X.A.); (L.D.); (J.S.)
- Gansu Key Laboratory of Animal Generational Physiology and Reproductive Regulation, Lanzhou 730070, China
| | - Xingxu Zhao
- College of Veterinary Medicine, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China; (B.Z.); (Y.Z.)
- College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China; (T.L.); (X.B.); (X.A.); (L.D.); (J.S.)
- Gansu Key Laboratory of Animal Generational Physiology and Reproductive Regulation, Lanzhou 730070, China
- Correspondence: (X.Z.); (Q.Z.); Tel.: +86-93-1763-2509 (Q.Z.)
| | - Quanwei Zhang
- College of Veterinary Medicine, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China; (B.Z.); (Y.Z.)
- College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China; (T.L.); (X.B.); (X.A.); (L.D.); (J.S.)
- Gansu Key Laboratory of Animal Generational Physiology and Reproductive Regulation, Lanzhou 730070, China
- Correspondence: (X.Z.); (Q.Z.); Tel.: +86-93-1763-2509 (Q.Z.)
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Kaziród K, Myszka M, Dulak J, Łoboda A. Hydrogen sulfide as a therapeutic option for the treatment of Duchenne muscular dystrophy and other muscle-related diseases. Cell Mol Life Sci 2022; 79:608. [PMID: 36441348 PMCID: PMC9705465 DOI: 10.1007/s00018-022-04636-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/02/2022] [Revised: 10/25/2022] [Accepted: 11/15/2022] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) has been known for years as a poisoning gas and until recently evoked mostly negative associations. However, the discovery of its gasotransmitter functions suggested its contribution to various physiological and pathological processes. Although H2S has been found to exert cytoprotective effects through modulation of antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, and pro-angiogenic responses in a variety of conditions, its role in the pathophysiology of skeletal muscles has not been broadly elucidated so far. The classical example of muscle-related disorders is Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), the most common and severe type of muscular dystrophy. Mutations in the DMD gene that encodes dystrophin, a cytoskeletal protein that protects muscle fibers from contraction-induced damage, lead to prominent dysfunctions in the structure and functions of the skeletal muscle. However, the main cause of death is associated with cardiorespiratory failure, and DMD remains an incurable disease. Taking into account a wide range of physiological functions of H2S and recent literature data on its possible protective role in DMD, we focused on the description of the 'old' and 'new' functions of H2S, especially in muscle pathophysiology. Although the number of studies showing its essential regulatory action in dystrophic muscles is still limited, we propose that H2S-based therapy has the potential to attenuate the progression of DMD and other muscle-related disorders.
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Affiliation(s)
- Katarzyna Kaziród
- Department of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Biochemistry, Biophysics and Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University in Krakow, Gronostajowa 7, 30-387, Kraków, Poland
| | - Małgorzata Myszka
- Department of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Biochemistry, Biophysics and Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University in Krakow, Gronostajowa 7, 30-387, Kraków, Poland
| | - Józef Dulak
- Department of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Biochemistry, Biophysics and Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University in Krakow, Gronostajowa 7, 30-387, Kraków, Poland
| | - Agnieszka Łoboda
- Department of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Biochemistry, Biophysics and Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University in Krakow, Gronostajowa 7, 30-387, Kraków, Poland.
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Kang X, Jiang L, Lan F, Tang YY, Zhang P, Zou W, Chen YJ, Tang XQ. Hydrogen sulfide antagonizes sleep deprivation-induced depression- and anxiety-like behaviors by inhibiting neuroinflammation in a hippocampal Sirt1-dependent manner. Brain Res Bull 2021; 177:194-202. [PMID: 34624463 DOI: 10.1016/j.brainresbull.2021.10.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/01/2021] [Revised: 08/21/2021] [Accepted: 10/01/2021] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Abstract
Increasing evidence confirms that sleep deprivation (SD), which induces hippocampal neuroinflammation, is a risk factor for depression. Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is a novel neuromodulator that plays antidepressant-like role. Silent mating type information regulation 2 homolog 1 (Sirt1) is well-characterized as a regulator of mood disorder. Furthermore, we have previously reported that H2S upregulates Sirt1 expression in the hippocampus of SD-exposed rats. Here, we explored whether H2S ameliorates depression- and anxiety-like behaviors as well as hippocampal neuroinflammatory in SD-exposed rats and whether Sirt1 mediates these protective roles of H2S. In the present work, we showed that NaHS (a donor of H2S) significantly alleviated depression- and anxiety-like behaviors in the SD-exposed rats tested by novelty-suppressed feeding test (NST), forced swim test (FST), tail suspension test (TST), and elevated plus maze test (EPMT) and that NaHS attenuates neuroinflammatory in the hippocampus of SD-exposed rats, as evidenced by reducing the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α) and chemokine CCL2, as well as increasing the levels of anti-inflammatory cytokines (IL-4 and IL-10) in the hippocampus. However, Sirt1 inhibitor reversed the protective effects of H2S against SD-induced depression- and anxiety-like behaviors as well as hippocampal neuroinflammatory. In conclusion, H2S antagonizes SD-induced depression- and anxiety-like behaviors and neuroinflammation, which is required hippocampal Sirt1. These findings suggested that H2S is a novel approach to prevent SD-induced depression and anxiety.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xuan Kang
- The First Affiliated Hospital, Institute of Neurology, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, PR China; Hengyang Key Laboratory of Neurodegeneration and Cognitive Impairment, Institute of Neuroscience, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, PR China
| | - Li Jiang
- Hengyang Key Laboratory of Neurodegeneration and Cognitive Impairment, Institute of Neuroscience, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, PR China; The Affiliated Nanhua Hospital, Department of Neurology, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, PR China
| | - Fang Lan
- The First Affiliated Hospital, Institute of Neurology, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, PR China; Hengyang Key Laboratory of Neurodegeneration and Cognitive Impairment, Institute of Neuroscience, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, PR China
| | - Yi-Yun Tang
- Hengyang Key Laboratory of Neurodegeneration and Cognitive Impairment, Institute of Neuroscience, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, PR China
| | - Ping Zhang
- Hengyang Key Laboratory of Neurodegeneration and Cognitive Impairment, Institute of Neuroscience, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, PR China; The Affiliated Nanhua Hospital, Department of Neurology, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, PR China
| | - Wei Zou
- Hengyang Key Laboratory of Neurodegeneration and Cognitive Impairment, Institute of Neuroscience, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, PR China; The Affiliated Nanhua Hospital, Department of Neurology, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, PR China
| | - Yong-Jun Chen
- Hengyang Key Laboratory of Neurodegeneration and Cognitive Impairment, Institute of Neuroscience, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, PR China; The Affiliated Nanhua Hospital, Department of Neurology, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, PR China
| | - Xiao-Qing Tang
- The First Affiliated Hospital, Institute of Neurology, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, PR China; Hengyang Key Laboratory of Neurodegeneration and Cognitive Impairment, Institute of Neuroscience, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, PR China.
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12
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Mendiola PJ, Naik JS, Gonzalez Bosc LV, Gardiner AS, Birg A, Kanagy NL. Hydrogen Sulfide Actions in the Vasculature. Compr Physiol 2021; 11:2467-2488. [PMID: 34558672 DOI: 10.1002/cphy.c200036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
Hydrogen sulfide (H2 S) is a small, gaseous molecule with poor solubility in water that is generated by multiple pathways in many species including humans. It acts as a signaling molecule in many tissues with both beneficial and pathological effects. This article discusses its many actions in the vascular system and the growing evidence of its role to regulate vascular tone, angiogenesis, endothelial barrier function, redox, and inflammation. Alterations in some disease states are also discussed including potential roles in promoting tumor growth and contributions to the development of metabolic disease. © 2021 American Physiological Society. Compr Physiol 11:1-22, 2021.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Jay S Naik
- University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA
| | | | - Amy S Gardiner
- University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA
| | - Aleksandr Birg
- University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA
| | - Nancy L Kanagy
- University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA
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13
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Wang Z, Sun Y, Yao W, Ba Q, Wang H. Effects of Cadmium Exposure on the Immune System and Immunoregulation. Front Immunol 2021; 12:695484. [PMID: 34354707 PMCID: PMC8330548 DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2021.695484] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/15/2021] [Accepted: 07/05/2021] [Indexed: 12/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Cadmium (Cd), a biologically non-essential heavy metal, is widespread in the environment, including the air, water, and soil, and is widely present in foods and quantum dot preparations. Cd enters the body primarily through inhalation and ingestion. Its biological half-life in humans is 10-35 years; therefore, Cd poses long-term health risks. While most studies on Cd toxicity have focused on organ and tissue damage, the immunotoxicity of Cd has drawn increasing attention recently. Cd accumulates in immune cells, modulates the function of the immune system, triggers immunological responses, and leads to diverse health problems. Cd acts as an immunotoxic agent by regulating the activity and apoptosis of immune cells, altering the secretion of immune cytokines, inducing reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and oxidative stress, changing the frequency of T lymphocyte subsets, and altering the production of selective antibodies in immune cells. This review summarizes the immunological toxicity of Cd, elucidates the mechanisms underlying Cd toxicity in terms of innate immunity and adaptive immunity, and discusses potential strategies to alleviate the adverse effects of Cd on the immune system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhineng Wang
- School of Food and Biotechnological Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, China
| | - Ying Sun
- School of Food and Biotechnological Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, China
| | - Wenbo Yao
- School of Food and Biotechnological Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, China
| | - Qian Ba
- State Key Laboratory of Oncogenes and Related Genes, Center for Single-Cell Omics, School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Hui Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Oncogenes and Related Genes, Center for Single-Cell Omics, School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
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14
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Read E, Milford J, Zhu J, Wu L, Bilodeau M, Yang G. The interaction of disulfiram and H 2S metabolism in inhibition of aldehyde dehydrogenase activity and liver cancer cell growth. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 2021; 426:115642. [PMID: 34242567 DOI: 10.1016/j.taap.2021.115642] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/17/2021] [Revised: 06/14/2021] [Accepted: 07/04/2021] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
Disulfiram (DSF), a sulfur-containing compound, has been used to treat chronic alcoholism and cancer for decades by inactivating aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH). Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is a new gasotransmitter and regulates various cellular functions by S-sulfhydrating cysteine in the target proteins. H2S exhibits similar properties to DSF in the sensitization of cancer cells. The interaction of DSF and H2S on ALDH activity and liver cancer cell survival are not clear. Here it was demonstrated that DSF facilitated H2S release from thiol-containing compounds, and DSF and H2S were both capable of regulating ALDH through inhibition of gene expression and enzymatic activity. The supplement of H2S sensitized human liver cancer cells (HepG2) to DSF-inhibited cell viability. The expression of cystathionine gamma-lyase (a major H2S-generating enzyme) was lower but ALDH was higher in mouse liver cancer stem cells (Dt81Hepa1-6) in comparison with their parental cells (Hepa1-6), and H2S was able to inhibit liver cancer stem cell adhesion. In conclusion, these data point to the potential of combining DSF and H2S for inhibition of cancer cell growth and tumor development by targeting ALDH.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ethan Read
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada; Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research Unit, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada
| | - Jarod Milford
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada; Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research Unit, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada
| | - Jiechun Zhu
- Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research Unit, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada; Department of Biology, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada
| | - Lingyun Wu
- Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research Unit, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada; School of Kinesiology and Health Sciences, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada
| | - Marc Bilodeau
- Laboratoire d'Hépatologie Cellulaire, Centre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada
| | - Guangdong Yang
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada; Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research Unit, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada; Department of Biology, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada.
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15
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Padmanabhan N, Kyon HK, Boot A, Lim K, Srivastava S, Chen S, Wu Z, Lee HO, Mukundan VT, Chan C, Chan YK, Xuewen O, Pitt JJ, Isa ZFA, Xing M, Lee MH, Tan ALK, Ting SHW, Luftig MA, Kappei D, Kruger WD, Bian J, Ho YS, Teh M, Rozen SG, Tan P. Highly recurrent CBS epimutations in gastric cancer CpG island methylator phenotypes and inflammation. Genome Biol 2021; 22:167. [PMID: 34074348 PMCID: PMC8170989 DOI: 10.1186/s13059-021-02375-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/28/2021] [Accepted: 05/06/2021] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Background CIMP (CpG island methylator phenotype) is an epigenetic molecular subtype, observed in multiple malignancies and associated with the epigenetic silencing of tumor suppressors. Currently, for most cancers including gastric cancer (GC), mechanisms underlying CIMP remain poorly understood. We sought to discover molecular contributors to CIMP in GC, by performing global DNA methylation, gene expression, and proteomics profiling across 14 gastric cell lines, followed by similar integrative analysis in 50 GC cell lines and 467 primary GCs. Results We identify the cystathionine beta-synthase enzyme (CBS) as a highly recurrent target of epigenetic silencing in CIMP GC. Likewise, we show that CBS epimutations are significantly associated with CIMP in various other cancers, occurring even in premalignant gastroesophageal conditions and longitudinally linked to clinical persistence. Of note, CRISPR deletion of CBS in normal gastric epithelial cells induces widespread DNA methylation changes that overlap with primary GC CIMP patterns. Reflecting its metabolic role as a gatekeeper interlinking the methionine and homocysteine cycles, CBS loss in vitro also causes reductions in the anti-inflammatory gasotransmitter hydrogen sulfide (H2S), with concomitant increase in NF-κB activity. In a murine genetic model of CBS deficiency, preliminary data indicate upregulated immune-mediated transcriptional signatures in the stomach. Conclusions Our results implicate CBS as a bi-faceted modifier of aberrant DNA methylation and inflammation in GC and highlights H2S donors as a potential new therapy for CBS-silenced lesions. Supplementary Information The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s13059-021-02375-2.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nisha Padmanabhan
- Programme in Cancer and Stem Cell Biology, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8, College road, Singapore, 169857, Singapore
| | - Huang Kie Kyon
- Programme in Cancer and Stem Cell Biology, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8, College road, Singapore, 169857, Singapore
| | - Arnoud Boot
- Centre for Computational Biology, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, 169857, Singapore
| | - Kevin Lim
- Programme in Cancer and Stem Cell Biology, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8, College road, Singapore, 169857, Singapore
| | - Supriya Srivastava
- Department of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 119228, Singapore
| | - Shuwen Chen
- Bioprocessing Technology Institute, A*STAR, 20 Biopolis Way, #06-01 Centros, Singapore, 138668, Singapore
| | - Zhiyuan Wu
- Department of Pharmacology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117600, Singapore
| | - Hyung-Ok Lee
- Cancer Biology Program, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Vineeth T Mukundan
- Cancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117599, Singapore
| | - Charlene Chan
- Cancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117599, Singapore
| | - Yarn Kit Chan
- Programme in Cancer and Stem Cell Biology, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8, College road, Singapore, 169857, Singapore
| | - Ong Xuewen
- Programme in Cancer and Stem Cell Biology, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8, College road, Singapore, 169857, Singapore
| | - Jason J Pitt
- Cancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117599, Singapore
| | - Zul Fazreen Adam Isa
- Programme in Cancer and Stem Cell Biology, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8, College road, Singapore, 169857, Singapore
| | - Manjie Xing
- Programme in Cancer and Stem Cell Biology, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8, College road, Singapore, 169857, Singapore
| | - Ming Hui Lee
- Programme in Cancer and Stem Cell Biology, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8, College road, Singapore, 169857, Singapore
| | - Angie Lay Keng Tan
- Programme in Cancer and Stem Cell Biology, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8, College road, Singapore, 169857, Singapore
| | - Shamaine Ho Wei Ting
- Programme in Cancer and Stem Cell Biology, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8, College road, Singapore, 169857, Singapore
| | - Micah A Luftig
- Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke Centre for Virology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA
| | - Dennis Kappei
- Cancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117599, Singapore.,Department of Biochemistry, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117596, Singapore
| | - Warren D Kruger
- Cancer Biology Program, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Jinsong Bian
- Department of Pharmacology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117600, Singapore.,National University of Singapore (Suzhou) Research Institute, Suzhou, 215123, China
| | - Ying Swan Ho
- Bioprocessing Technology Institute, A*STAR, 20 Biopolis Way, #06-01 Centros, Singapore, 138668, Singapore
| | - Ming Teh
- Department of Pathology, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 119228, Singapore
| | - Steve George Rozen
- Centre for Computational Biology, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, 169857, Singapore
| | - Patrick Tan
- Programme in Cancer and Stem Cell Biology, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8, College road, Singapore, 169857, Singapore. .,Cancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117599, Singapore. .,Genome Institute of Singapore, Singapore, 138672, Singapore. .,SingHealth/Duke-NUS Institute of Precision Medicine, National Heart Centre Singapore, Singapore, 169856, Singapore. .,Singapore Gastric Cancer Consortium, Singapore, 119074, Singapore. .,Department of Physiology, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117593, Singapore.
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16
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Li X, Yu P, Yu Y, Xu T, Liu J, Cheng Y, Yang X, Cui X, Yin C, Liu Y. Hydrogen sulfide ameliorates high glucose-induced pro-inflammation factors in HT-22 cells: Involvement of SIRT1-mTOR/NF-κB signaling pathway. Int Immunopharmacol 2021; 95:107545. [PMID: 33765609 DOI: 10.1016/j.intimp.2021.107545] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/14/2020] [Revised: 02/05/2021] [Accepted: 02/25/2021] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Hyperglycemia-induced neuroinflammation promotes the progression of diabetic encephalopathy. Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) exerts anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities against neurodegenerative diseases. However, the effects of H2S on hyperglycemia-induced neuroinflammation has not been investigated in neurons. Herein, by using HT-22 neuronal cells, we found that high glucose decreased the levels of endogenous H2S and its catalytic enzyme, cystathionine-β-synthase (CBS). The administration of sodium hydrosulfide (NaHS, a H2S donor) or S-adenosylmethionine (SAMe, an allosteric activator of CBS) restored high glucose-induced downregulation of CBS and H2S levels. Importantly, H2S ameliorated high glucose-induced inflammation in HT-22 cells, evidenced by NaHS or SAMe inhibited the pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α) expression in HT-22 cells exposed to high glucose. Furthermore, NaHS or SAMe restored the SIRT1 level and the phosphorylation of mTOR and NF-κB p65 disturbed by high glucose in HT-22 cells, suggesting H2S reversed high glucose-induced alteration of SIRT1-mTOR/NF-κB signaling pathway. Our results demonstrated that exogenous H2S treatment or enhancing endogenous H2S synthesis prevents the inflammatory processes in the neurons with the exposure of high glucose. Therefore, increasing the H2S level using NaHS or SAMe might shed light on the prophylactic treatment of diabetic encephalopathy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xinrui Li
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of New Drug Research and Clinical Pharmacy, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221004, China
| | - Peiquan Yu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of New Drug Research and Clinical Pharmacy, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221004, China
| | - Yinghua Yu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Immunity and Metabolism, Department of Pathogen Biology and Immunology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221004, China; Illawarra Health and Medical Research Institute, School of Medicine, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia
| | - Ting Xu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of New Drug Research and Clinical Pharmacy, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221004, China
| | - Jiao Liu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of New Drug Research and Clinical Pharmacy, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221004, China
| | - Yuan Cheng
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of New Drug Research and Clinical Pharmacy, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221004, China
| | - Xia Yang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of New Drug Research and Clinical Pharmacy, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221004, China
| | - Xiaoying Cui
- Queensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4113, Australia
| | - Cui Yin
- Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221004, China
| | - Yi Liu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Immunity and Metabolism, Department of Pathogen Biology and Immunology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221004, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of New Drug Research and Clinical Pharmacy, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221004, China; Department of Biophysics, School of Life Sciences, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221004, China.
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17
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Wang B, Xu T, Li Y, Wang W, Lyu C, Luo D, Yang Q, Ning N, Chen ZJ, Yan J, Chen DB, Li J. Trophoblast H2S Maintains Early Pregnancy via Regulating Maternal-Fetal Interface Immune Hemostasis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2020; 105:5854355. [PMID: 32506120 PMCID: PMC7526739 DOI: 10.1210/clinem/dgaa357] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/03/2020] [Accepted: 06/03/2020] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
CONTEXT Dysregulated immune hemostasis occurs in unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion (URSA). Synthesized by cystathionine β-synthase (CBS) and cystathionine γ-lyase (CSE), hydrogen sulfide (H2S) promotes regulatory T-cell differentiation and regulates immune hemostasis; yet, its role in URSA is elusive. OBJECTIVE To determine if H2S plays a role in early pregnancy and if dysregulated H2S signaling results in recurrent spontaneous abortion. DESIGN First trimester placenta villi and decidua were collected from normal and URSA pregnancies. Protein expression was examined by immunohistochemistry and immunoblotting. Human trophoblast HTR8/SVneo and JEG3 cells were treated with H2S donors; HTR8/SVneo cells were transfected with CBS ribonucleic acid interference (RNAi) or complementary deoxyribonucleic acid. Cell migration and invasion were determined by transwell assays; trophoblast transcriptomes were determined by RNA sequencing (RNA-seq). Wild-type, CBS-deficient, and CBA/J × DBA/2 mice were treated with CBS and CSE inhibitors or H2S donors to determine the role of H2S in early pregnancy in vivo. RESULTS CBS and CSE proteins showed cell-specific expressions, but only CBS decreased in the villous cytotrophoblast in URSA versus normal participants. H2S donors promoted migration and invasion and MMP-2 and VEGF expression in human placenta trophoblast cells that contain SV40 viral deoxyribonucleic acid sequences (HTR8/SVneo) and human placenta trophoblast cells (JEG3 cells), similar to forced CBS expression in HTR8/SVneo cells. The CBS-responsive transcriptomes in HTR8/SVneo cells contained differentially regulated genes (ie, interleukin-1 receptor and prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2) that are associated with nuclear factor-κB-mediated inflammatory response. In vivo, dysregulated CBS/H2S signaling significantly increased embryonic resorption and decidual T-helper 1/T-helper 2 imbalance in mice, which was partially rescued by H2S donors. CONCLUSION CBS/H2S signaling maintains early pregnancy, possibly via regulating maternal-fetal interface immune hemostasis, offering opportunities for H2S-based immunotherapies for URSA.
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Affiliation(s)
- Banqin Wang
- Department of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China
| | - Tonghui Xu
- Key Laboratory of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine of Shandong Province, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China
| | - Yan Li
- Medical Research Center, Qianfoshan Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China
| | - Wenfu Wang
- Department of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China
| | - Chunzi Lyu
- Center for Reproductive Medicine, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China
| | - Dan Luo
- Department of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China
| | - Qiuhong Yang
- Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jinan Maternity and Child Care Hospital, Jinan, China
| | - Nannan Ning
- Department of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China
| | - Zi-Jiang Chen
- Center for Reproductive Medicine, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China
| | - Junhao Yan
- Center for Reproductive Medicine, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China
- Correspondence and Reprint Requests: Jingxin Li, MD, PhD, Department of Physiology, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China. E-mail: . Junhao Yan, MD, PhD, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, 250021, China. ; Dongbao Chen, Ph.D., Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of California, Irvine, 92697, USA.
| | - Dong-bao Chen
- Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of California, Irvine
- Correspondence and Reprint Requests: Jingxin Li, MD, PhD, Department of Physiology, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China. E-mail: . Junhao Yan, MD, PhD, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, 250021, China. ; Dongbao Chen, Ph.D., Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of California, Irvine, 92697, USA.
| | - Jingxin Li
- Department of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China
- Correspondence and Reprint Requests: Jingxin Li, MD, PhD, Department of Physiology, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China. E-mail: . Junhao Yan, MD, PhD, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, 250021, China. ; Dongbao Chen, Ph.D., Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of California, Irvine, 92697, USA.
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18
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Zhang H, Bai Z, Zhu L, Liang Y, Fan X, Li J, Wen H, Shi T, Zhao Q, Wang Z. Hydrogen sulfide donors: Therapeutic potential in anti-atherosclerosis. Eur J Med Chem 2020; 205:112665. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2020.112665] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/30/2020] [Revised: 07/09/2020] [Accepted: 07/12/2020] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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19
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Ge L, Lin Z, Le G, Hou L, Mao X, Liu S, Liu D, Gan F, Huang K. Nontoxic-dose deoxynivalenol aggravates lipopolysaccharides-induced inflammation and tight junction disorder in IPEC-J2 cells through activation of NF-κB and LC3B. Food Chem Toxicol 2020; 145:111712. [PMID: 32877744 PMCID: PMC7456579 DOI: 10.1016/j.fct.2020.111712] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/15/2020] [Revised: 08/24/2020] [Accepted: 08/26/2020] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is the key factor in various intestinal inflammation which could disrupt the epithelial barrier function. Deoxynivalenol (DON), a well-known mycotoxin, can induce intestinal injury. However, the combined enterotoxicity of LPS and DON has rarely been studied. In this study, IPEC-J2 cell monolayers were exposed to LPS and nontoxic-dose DON for 12 and 24 h to investigate the effects of DON on LPS-induced inflammatory response and tight junction variation, and specific inhibitor and CRISPR-Cas9 were used to explore the underlying mechanisms. Our results showed that nontoxic-dose DON aggravated LPS-induced cellular inflammatory response, reflecting on more significant changes of inflammatory cytokines mRNA expression, higher protein expression of NOD-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) and procaspase-1. Moreover, nontoxic-dose DON aggravated LPS-induced mRNA and protein expression decreased, and distribution confused of tight junction proteins. We found that DON further enhanced LPS-induced phosphorylation and nucleus translocation of p65, and expression of LC3B-Ⅱ. NF-κB inhibitor and CRISPR-Cas9-mediated knockout of LC3B attenuated the effects of combination which indicated nontoxic-dose DON aggravated LPS-induced intestinal inflammation and tight junction disorder through activating NF-κB signaling pathway and autophagy-related protein LC3B. It further warns that ingesting low doses of mycotoxins may exacerbate the effects of intestinal pathogens on the body. Nontoxic-dose DON aggravates LPS-induced cellular inflammatory response in IPEC-J2 cell monolayers. Nontoxic-dose DON aggravates LPS-induced decrease and distribution disorder of tight junction in IPEC-J2 cell monolayers. Nontoxic-dose DON aggravates LPS-induced inflammatory response and tight junction disorder by activating NF-κB and LC3B.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lei Ge
- College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu Province, China; Institute of Nutritional and Metabolic Disorders in Domestic Animals and Fowls, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu Province, China; MOE Joint International Research Laboratory of Animal Health and Food Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Ziman Lin
- College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu Province, China; Institute of Nutritional and Metabolic Disorders in Domestic Animals and Fowls, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu Province, China; MOE Joint International Research Laboratory of Animal Health and Food Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Guannan Le
- College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu Province, China; Institute of Nutritional and Metabolic Disorders in Domestic Animals and Fowls, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu Province, China; MOE Joint International Research Laboratory of Animal Health and Food Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Lili Hou
- College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu Province, China; Institute of Nutritional and Metabolic Disorders in Domestic Animals and Fowls, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu Province, China; MOE Joint International Research Laboratory of Animal Health and Food Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Xinru Mao
- College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu Province, China; Institute of Nutritional and Metabolic Disorders in Domestic Animals and Fowls, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu Province, China; MOE Joint International Research Laboratory of Animal Health and Food Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Shuiping Liu
- College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu Province, China; Institute of Nutritional and Metabolic Disorders in Domestic Animals and Fowls, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu Province, China; MOE Joint International Research Laboratory of Animal Health and Food Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Dandan Liu
- College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu Province, China; Institute of Nutritional and Metabolic Disorders in Domestic Animals and Fowls, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu Province, China; MOE Joint International Research Laboratory of Animal Health and Food Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Fang Gan
- College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu Province, China; Institute of Nutritional and Metabolic Disorders in Domestic Animals and Fowls, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu Province, China; MOE Joint International Research Laboratory of Animal Health and Food Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Kehe Huang
- College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu Province, China; Institute of Nutritional and Metabolic Disorders in Domestic Animals and Fowls, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu Province, China; MOE Joint International Research Laboratory of Animal Health and Food Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu Province, China.
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20
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Wang Y, Yu R, Wu L, Yang G. Hydrogen sulfide signaling in regulation of cell behaviors. Nitric Oxide 2020; 103:9-19. [PMID: 32682981 DOI: 10.1016/j.niox.2020.07.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/29/2020] [Revised: 06/28/2020] [Accepted: 07/13/2020] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Recent advances in the biomedical importance of H2S have help us understand various cellular functions and pathophysiological processes from a new aspect. Specially, H2S has been demonstrated to play multiple roles in regulating cell behaviors, including cell survival, cell differentiation, cell senescence, cell hypertrophy, cell atrophy, cell metaplasia, and cell death, etc. H2S contributes to cell behavior changes via various mechanisms, such as histone modification, DNA methylation, non-coding RNA changes, DNA damage repair, transcription factor activity, and post-translational modification of proteins by S-sulfhydration, etc. In this review, we summarized the recent research progress on H2S signaling in control of cell behaviors and discussed the ways of H2S regulation of gene expressions. Given the key roles of H2S in both health and diseases, a better understanding of the regulation of H2S on cell behavior change and the underlying molecular mechanisms will help us to develop novel and more effective strategies for clinical therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuehong Wang
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada; Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research Unit, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada
| | - Ruihuan Yu
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada; Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research Unit, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada
| | - Lingyun Wu
- Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research Unit, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada; School of Human Kinetics, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada; Health Science North Research Institute, Sudbury, Canada
| | - Guangdong Yang
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada; Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research Unit, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada.
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21
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Aguilar-López BA, Moreno-Altamirano MMB, Dockrell HM, Duchen MR, Sánchez-García FJ. Mitochondria: An Integrative Hub Coordinating Circadian Rhythms, Metabolism, the Microbiome, and Immunity. Front Cell Dev Biol 2020; 8:51. [PMID: 32117978 PMCID: PMC7025554 DOI: 10.3389/fcell.2020.00051] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/26/2019] [Accepted: 01/20/2020] [Indexed: 12/25/2022] Open
Abstract
There is currently some understanding of the mechanisms that underpin the interactions between circadian rhythmicity and immunity, metabolism and immune response, and circadian rhythmicity and metabolism. In addition, a wealth of studies have led to the conclusion that the commensal microbiota (mainly bacteria) within the intestine contributes to host homeostasis by regulating circadian rhythmicity, metabolism, and the immune system. Experimental studies on how these four biological domains interact with each other have mainly focused on any two of those domains at a time and only occasionally on three. However, a systematic analysis of how these four domains concurrently interact with each other seems to be missing. We have analyzed current evidence that signposts a role for mitochondria as a key hub that supports and integrates activity across all four domains, circadian clocks, metabolic pathways, the intestinal microbiota, and the immune system, coordinating their integration and crosstalk. This work will hopefully provide a new perspective for both hypothesis-building and more systematic experimental approaches.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bruno A Aguilar-López
- Laboratorio de Inmunorregulación, Departamento de Inmunología, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mexico City, Mexico
| | | | - Hazel M Dockrell
- Department of Infection Biology, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom
| | - Michael R Duchen
- Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - Francisco Javier Sánchez-García
- Laboratorio de Inmunorregulación, Departamento de Inmunología, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mexico City, Mexico
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22
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Sun HJ, Wu ZY, Nie XW, Bian JS. Role of Endothelial Dysfunction in Cardiovascular Diseases: The Link Between Inflammation and Hydrogen Sulfide. Front Pharmacol 2020; 10:1568. [PMID: 32038245 PMCID: PMC6985156 DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2019.01568] [Citation(s) in RCA: 281] [Impact Index Per Article: 70.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/23/2019] [Accepted: 12/03/2019] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Endothelial cells are important constituents of blood vessels that play critical roles in cardiovascular homeostasis by regulating blood fluidity and fibrinolysis, vascular tone, angiogenesis, monocyte/leukocyte adhesion, and platelet aggregation. The normal vascular endothelium is taken as a gatekeeper of cardiovascular health, whereas abnormality of vascular endothelium is a major contributor to a plethora of cardiovascular ailments, such as atherosclerosis, aging, hypertension, obesity, and diabetes. Endothelial dysfunction is characterized by imbalanced vasodilation and vasoconstriction, elevated reactive oxygen species (ROS), and proinflammatory factors, as well as deficiency of nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability. The occurrence of endothelial dysfunction disrupts the endothelial barrier permeability that is a part of inflammatory response in the development of cardiovascular diseases. As such, abrogation of endothelial cell activation/inflammation is of clinical relevance. Recently, hydrogen sulfide (H2S), an entry as a gasotransmitter, exerts diverse biological effects through acting on various targeted signaling pathways. Within the cardiovascular system, the formation of H2S is detected in smooth muscle cells, vascular endothelial cells, and cardiomyocytes. Disrupted H2S bioavailability is postulated to be a new indicator for endothelial cell inflammation and its associated endothelial dysfunction. In this review, we will summarize recent advances about the roles of H2S in endothelial cell homeostasis, especially under pathological conditions, and discuss its putative therapeutic applications in endothelial inflammation-associated cardiovascular disorders.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hai-Jian Sun
- Department of Pharmacology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
| | - Zhi-Yuan Wu
- Department of Pharmacology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
| | - Xiao-Wei Nie
- Department of Pharmacology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
| | - Jin-Song Bian
- Department of Pharmacology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.,National University of Singapore (Suzhou) Research Institute, Suzhou, China
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23
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Isoorientin attenuates benzo[a]pyrene-induced colonic injury and gut microbiota disorders in mice. Food Res Int 2019; 126:108599. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2019.108599] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/11/2019] [Revised: 07/18/2019] [Accepted: 07/30/2019] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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24
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Zhang Y, Ali A, Jin Z, Pei Y, Yang G. Induction of cystathionine gamma-lyase expression and metallothionein-1 S-sulfhydration alleviate cadmium-induced cell death in myoblast cells. ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY 2019; 179:222-231. [PMID: 31048218 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.04.063] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/10/2019] [Revised: 04/14/2019] [Accepted: 04/21/2019] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S), a multifunctional gasotransmitter, participates in a wide range of cellular signal transduction and pathophysiological processes. Cystathionine gamma-lyase (CSE) acts as a major H2S-generating enzyme in peripheral organs and tissues. As a cysteine-rich and heavy metal-binding protein, metallothionein-1 (MT-1) is known to protect cells from various environmental stresses. Here we demonstrated that exposure of cadmium (Cd) induced oxidative stress, depleted intracellular thiols, and stimulated apoptotic cell death in mouse myoblast cells. CSE expression and H2S production were significantly enhanced by Cd treatment. NaHS, a well-known H2S donor, at physiologically relevant concentration significantly alleviated Cd-induced damage in both myoblasts and mouse skeletal muscles. In contrast, down-regulation of CSE/H2S system deteriorated Cd-stimulated oxidative stress and cell death. Exposure of the cells to Cd lead to increased expressions of metal regulatory transcription factor 1 and MT-1, while siRNA-mediated MT-1 knockdown alleviated Cd-induced CSE expression and caused more oxidative stress and cell death. In addition, H2S post-translationally modified MT-1 by S-sulfhydration and stabilized zinc-protein complex. Taken together, these data suggest that CSE/H2S system would protect myoblasts and skeletal muscles from Cd-induced damage by S-sufhydrating MT-1.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yanjie Zhang
- School of Life Science, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China; Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada; Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research Unit, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada
| | - Amr Ali
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada; Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research Unit, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada
| | - Zhuping Jin
- School of Life Science, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China; Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research Unit, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada
| | - Yanxi Pei
- School of Life Science, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China.
| | - Guangdong Yang
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada; Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research Unit, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada.
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25
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H 2S Protects against Cardiac Cell Hypertrophy through Regulation of Selenoproteins. OXIDATIVE MEDICINE AND CELLULAR LONGEVITY 2019; 2019:6494306. [PMID: 31583042 PMCID: PMC6754967 DOI: 10.1155/2019/6494306] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/06/2019] [Revised: 07/25/2019] [Accepted: 08/05/2019] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
Cardiac hypertrophy is defined as the enlargement of the cardiac myocytes, leading to improper nourishment and oxygen supply due to the increased functional demand. This increased stress on the cardiac system commonly leads to myocardial infarction, contributing to 85% of all cardiac-related deaths. Cystathionine gamma-lyase- (CSE-) derived H2S is a novel gasotransmitter and plays a critical role in the preservation of cardiac functions. Selenocysteine lyase (SCLY) has been identified to produce H2Se, the selenium homologue of H2S. Deficiency of selenium is often found in Keshan disease, a congestive cardiomyopathy. The interaction of H2S and H2Se in cardiac cell hypertrophy has not been explored. In this study, cell viability was evaluated with a 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay. Oxidative stress and cell size were observed through immunostaining. The expression of genes was determined by real-time PCR and western blot. Here, we demonstrated that incubation of rat cardiac cells (H9C2) with H2O2 lead to increased oxidative stress and cell surface area, which were significantly attenuated by pretreatment of either H2S or H2Se. H2S incubation induced SCLY/H2Se signaling, which next caused higher expressions and activities of selenoproteins, including glutathione peroxidase and thioredoxin reductase. Furthermore, deficiency of CSE inhibited the expressions of SCLY and selenoprotein P in mouse heart tissues. We also found that both H2S and H2Se stimulated Nrf2-targeted downstream genes. These data suggests that H2S protects against cardiac hypertrophy through enhancement of a group of antioxidant proteins.
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26
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Grasa L, Abecia L, Peña-Cearra A, Robles S, Layunta E, Latorre E, Mesonero JE, Forcén R. TLR2 and TLR4 interact with sulfide system in the modulation of mouse colonic motility. Neurogastroenterol Motil 2019; 31:e13648. [PMID: 31119834 DOI: 10.1111/nmo.13648] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/22/2018] [Revised: 04/24/2019] [Accepted: 05/15/2019] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND H2 S is a neuromodulator that may inhibit intestinal motility. H2 S production in colon is yielded by cystathionine β-synthase (CBS) and cystathionine γ-lyase (CSE) enzymes and sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB). Toll-like receptors (TLRs) recognize intestinal microbiota. The aim of this work was to evaluate the influence of TLR2 and TLR4 on the endogenous and SRB-mediated synthesis of H2 S and its consequences on the colonic motility of mouse. METHODS Muscle contractility studies were performed in colon from WT, Tlr2-/- , and Tlr4-/- mice. The mRNA levels of TLR2, TLR4, CBS, CSE, and SRB were measured by real-time PCR. Free sulfide levels in colon and feces were determined by colorimetric assays. RESULTS NaHS and GYY4137, donors of H2 S, reduced the contractility of colon. Aminooxyacetic acid (AOAA), inhibitor of CBS, and D-L propargylglycine (PAG), inhibitor of CSE, increased the contractility of colon. In vivo treatment with NaHS or GYY4137 inhibited the spontaneous contractions and upregulated TLR2 expression. The in vivo activation of TLR4 with lipopolysaccharide increased the contractile response to PAG, mRNA levels of CSE, and the free sulfide levels of H2 S in colon. In Tlr2-/- and Tlr4-/- mice, the contractions induced by AOAA and PAG and mRNA levels of CBS and CSE were lower with respect to WT mice. Deficiency of TLR2 or TLR4 provokes alterations in free sulfide levels and SRB of colon. CONCLUSIONS AND INFERENCES Our study demonstrates interaction between TLR2 and TLR4 and the sulfide system in the regulation of colonic motility and contributes to the pathophysiology knowledge of intestinal motility disorders.
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Affiliation(s)
- Laura Grasa
- Departamento de Farmacología y Fisiología, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain.,Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Aragón (IIS Aragón), Zaragoza, Spain.,Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragón -IA2- (Universidad de Zaragoza-CITA), Zaragoza, Spain
| | | | - Ainize Peña-Cearra
- CIC bioGUNE, Spain.,University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Leioa, Spain
| | - Sofia Robles
- Departamento de Farmacología y Fisiología, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Elena Layunta
- Department of Medical Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Institute of Biomedicine, Univesity of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
| | - Eva Latorre
- Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular y Celular, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain
| | - José Emilio Mesonero
- Departamento de Farmacología y Fisiología, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain.,Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Aragón (IIS Aragón), Zaragoza, Spain.,Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragón -IA2- (Universidad de Zaragoza-CITA), Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Raquel Forcén
- Departamento de Farmacología y Fisiología, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain
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Hendriks KD, Maassen H, van Dijk PR, Henning RH, van Goor H, Hillebrands JL. Gasotransmitters in health and disease: a mitochondria-centered view. Curr Opin Pharmacol 2019; 45:87-93. [PMID: 31325730 DOI: 10.1016/j.coph.2019.07.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/06/2019] [Revised: 06/28/2019] [Accepted: 07/01/2019] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
Gasotransmitters fulfill important roles in cellular homeostasis having been linked to various pathologies, including inflammation and cardiovascular diseases. In addition to the known pathways mediating the actions of gasotransmitters, their effects in regulating mitochondrial function are emerging. Given that mitochondria are key organelles in energy production, formation of reactive oxygen species and apoptosis, they are important mediators in preserving health and disease. Preserving or restoring mitochondrial function by gasotransmitters may be beneficial, and mitigate pathogenetic processes. In this review we discuss the actions of gasotransmitters with focus on their role in mitochondrial function and their therapeutic potential.
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Affiliation(s)
- Koen Dw Hendriks
- Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands; Department of Surgery, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
| | - Hanno Maassen
- Department of Surgery, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands; Department of Pathology and Medical Biology, Pathology Section, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
| | - Peter R van Dijk
- Department of Internal Medicine, University of Groningen, University Medical Center, Groningen, The Netherlands
| | - Robert H Henning
- Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
| | - Harry van Goor
- Department of Pathology and Medical Biology, Pathology Section, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
| | - Jan-Luuk Hillebrands
- Department of Pathology and Medical Biology, Pathology Section, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
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28
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Lin J, Zhao H, Jiao F, Ma L, Wang W, Ma L. Lymphocyte Hydrogen Sulfide Production Predicts Coronary Artery Lesions in Children with Kawasaki Disease: A Preliminary, Single-Center Study. J Trop Pediatr 2019; 66:171-177. [PMID: 31302704 PMCID: PMC7110701 DOI: 10.1093/tropej/fmz047] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
To identify whether lymphocyte hydrogen sulfide production is a potential biomarker for predicting coronary artery lesions (CAL) in children with Kawasaki disease (KD). Eighty-six children with KD, 33 normal children and 43 children with fever from June 2016 to January 2019 in Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital were enrolled. Of 86 KD patients, 16 patients exhibited CAL. Lymphocyte hydrogen sulfide production was significantly greater in KD patients (13.7 ± 2.7) nmol/min/108 lymphocytes than in the controls (9.26 ± 3.33) nmol/min/108 lymphocytes and the fever group (8.21 ± 2.77) nmol/min/108 lymphocytes. The lymphocyte hydrogen sulfide production was greater in CAL patients than the non-CAL patients [(16.24 ± 1.81) vs. (13.12 ± 2.58), p < 0.001]. Receiver operating characteristic curve indicated when the lymphocyte hydrogen sulfide production was >15.285 nmol/min/108 lymphocytes, the sensitivity and specificity for predicting CAL at convalescence were 87.5% and 82.9%, respectively. Lymphocyte hydrogen sulfide production in the acute period is a potentially useful biomarker for predicting CAL in KD children.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing Lin
- School of Public Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, 710061China,Correspondence: Jing Lin, School of Public Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, 710061 China. Tel: (86)-18092782146. E-mail <>
| | - Huacai Zhao
- Department of Urology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Medical College, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710068 China
| | - Fuyong Jiao
- Department of Pediatrics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Medical College, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710068 China
| | - Lei Ma
- Department of Pediatrics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Medical College, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710068 China
| | - Weiqing Wang
- School of Public Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, 710061China
| | - Le Ma
- School of Public Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, 710061China
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29
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Kim AT, Kim DO. Anti-inflammatory effects of vanadium-binding protein from Halocynthia roretzi in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 macrophages through NF-κB and MAPK pathways. Int J Biol Macromol 2019; 133:732-738. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.04.106] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/14/2019] [Revised: 04/15/2019] [Accepted: 04/15/2019] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
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30
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Jiang L, Jiang Q, Yang S, Huang S, Han X, Duan J, Pan S, Zhao M, Guo S. GYY4137 attenuates LPS-induced acute lung injury via heme oxygenase-1 modulation. Pulm Pharmacol Ther 2018; 54:77-86. [PMID: 30605726 DOI: 10.1016/j.pupt.2018.12.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/22/2018] [Revised: 12/16/2018] [Accepted: 12/30/2018] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
GYY4137, a slow-releasing hydrogen sulfide (H2S) donor, has been reported to exert anti-inflammatory activity and protect against sepsis. Heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) is an important anti-inflammatory heat shock protein and plays a similar effect on sepsis. This study investigated the role of GYY4137 in acute lung injury (ALI) via HO-1 regulation. Lung injury was assessed in mice challenged with intratracheal lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and the mechanism of anti-inflammatory effects of GYY4137 was investigated in mice and RAW264.7 cells. GYY4137 reduced the LPS-mediated pulmonary injury and neutrophil infiltration, and inhibited the LPS-induced production of proinflammatory cytokines, inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression. Moreover, GYY4137 suppressed the LPS-evoked NF-κB activation in RAW264.7 cells. GYY4137, not time-expired GYY4137 significantly induced HO-1 expression compared with the LPS group. The beneficial effects of GYY4137 above were reversed by the HO-1 inhibitor tin protoporphyrin (SnPP). These results suggest an anti-inflammatory effect and a therapeutic role of GYY4137 in LPS-induced ALI via HO-1 regulation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lei Jiang
- Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China
| | - Qing Jiang
- School of Statistics, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China
| | - Songlin Yang
- Department of ICU, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China
| | - Shicong Huang
- Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China
| | - Xiaoli Han
- Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China
| | - Jun Duan
- Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China
| | - Shangha Pan
- The Key Hepatosplenic Surgery Laboratory, Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China
| | - Mingyan Zhao
- Department of ICU, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
| | - Shuliang Guo
- Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
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Abstract
Hydrogen sulfide has significant therapeutic potential that is continually being implicated in a variety of biochemical processes. This highlight article will present the benefits and opportunities in designing macromolecule based H2S donors. Emphasis will be on how design of polymer systems can help drive the development of H2S therapeutics. With a better range of donor systems this field will progress rapidly and new applications for H2S therapeutics will be discovered.
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Affiliation(s)
- Luke A Connal
- Research School of Chemistry, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia.
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32
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Stokes E, Shuang T, Zhang Y, Pei Y, Fu M, Guo B, Parissenti A, Wu L, Wang R, Yang G. Efflux inhibition by H2S confers sensitivity to doxorubicin-induced cell death in liver cancer cells. Life Sci 2018; 213:116-125. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lfs.2018.10.031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/29/2018] [Revised: 10/09/2018] [Accepted: 10/17/2018] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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Lin J, Zhao H, Jiao F, Ma L, Ma L. Lymphocyte hydrogen sulfide production predicts intravenous immunoglobulin resistance in children with Kawasaki disease: A preliminary, single-center, case-control study. Medicine (Baltimore) 2018; 97:e13069. [PMID: 30461609 PMCID: PMC6392715 DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000013069] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022] Open
Abstract
The aim of the study was to identify whether lymphocyte hydrogen sulfide production is a potential biomarker to predict intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) resistance in children with Kawasaki disease (KD).This preliminary, single-center, case-control study conducted between June 2016 and March 2018 in Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, 85 children (50 with KD and 35 healthy controls) were included. Laboratory biomarkers were collected from the medical records. All patients with KD received 1 g/kg/d IVIG for 2 days and 30-50 mg/kg/d oral aspirin. The aspirin dose was reduced from 3 to 5 mg/kg/d after body temperature normalized. Plasma hydrogen sulfide levels were detected using sulfide electrode. Lymphocyte hydrogen sulfide levels were detected using the human hydrogen sulfide ELISA kits at the acute stage.Of 50 patients with KD, 31 and 19 were diagnosed with complete KD (cKD) and incomplete KD (iKD), respectively. Eleven patients with KD were resistant to IVIG treatment. The laboratory biomarker findings and levels of plasma and lymphocyte hydrogen sulfide were significantly different between the patients with KD and control group (P < .001). Moreover, lymphocyte hydrogen sulfide production was significantly greater in IVIG-resistant patients than in the IVIG-responsive patients, both in cKD and iKD (P = .018 and P < .001 respectively). Receiver operating characteristic curve indicated that when the lymphocyte hydrogen sulfide production was >15.285 nmol/min/10 lymphocytes, the sensitivity and specificity for predicting IVIG resistance were 90.9% and 76.9%, respectively.Lymphocyte hydrogen sulfide production could serve as a predictor of the therapeutic efficacy of IVIG in children with KD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing Lin
- School of Public Health, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xian
| | | | - Fuyong Jiao
- Department of Pediatrics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Medical College, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
| | - Lei Ma
- Department of Pediatrics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Medical College, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
| | - Le Ma
- School of Public Health, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xian
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Hydrogen sulfide limits neutrophil transmigration, inflammation, and oxidative burst in lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung injury. Sci Rep 2018; 8:14676. [PMID: 30279441 PMCID: PMC6168479 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-33101-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/01/2018] [Accepted: 09/20/2018] [Indexed: 01/11/2023] Open
Abstract
Transmigration and activation of neutrophils in the lung reflect key steps in the progression of acute lung injury (ALI). It is known that hydrogen sulfide (H2S) can limit neutrophil activation, but the respective mechanisms remain elusive. Here, we aimed to examine the underlying pathways in pulmonary inflammation. In vivo, C57BL/6N mice received the H2S slow releasing compound GYY4137 prior to lipopolysaccharide (LPS) inhalation. LPS challenge led to pulmonary injury, inflammation, and neutrophil transmigration that were inhibited in response to H2S pretreatment. Moreover, H2S reduced mRNA expression of macrophage inflammatory protein-2 (MIP-2) and its receptor in lung tissue, as well as the accumulation of MIP-2 and interleukin-1β in the alveolar space. In vitro, GYY4137 did not exert toxic effects on Hoxb8 neutrophils, but prevented their transmigration through an endothelial barrier in the presence and absence of MIP-2. In addition, the release of MIP-2 and reactive oxygen species from LPS-stimulated Hoxb8 neutrophils were directly inhibited by H2S. Taken together, we provide first evidence that H2S limits lung neutrophil sequestration upon LPS challenge. As proposed underlying mechanisms, H2S prevents neutrophil transmigration through the inflamed endothelium and directly inhibits pro-inflammatory as well as oxidative signalling in neutrophils. Subsequently, H2S pretreatment ameliorates LPS-induced ALI.
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Yuan L, Li X, He S, Gao C, Wang C, Shao Y. Effects of Natural Flavonoid Isoorientin on Growth Performance and Gut Microbiota of Mice. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY 2018; 66:9777-9784. [PMID: 30160114 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.8b03568] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/25/2023]
Abstract
Isoorientin (ISO) is a natural flavonoid, which is a 6- C-glucoside of luteolin, and has been demonstrated to possess multiple biological properties. In this study, the effects of ISO on the growth performance and gut microbiota of BALB/c mice were investigated. The results showed that ISO could promote food intake and body weight gain, increase the digestibility of crude proteins and utilization of the gross energy, and strengthen antioxidant capacity of mice. We also demonstrated it has no side effects on hepatic and renal functions. Moreover, ISO inhibited the growth of most bacteria in gut microbiota, especially the pathogenic genera of Alistipes, Helicobacter, and Oscillibacter, which could lead to inflammation. Metabolisms of epithelial cell signaling in Helicobacter pylori infection, lipopolysaccharide (LPS) biosynthesis, and LPS biosynthesis proteins in gut microbiota of the control group were more abundant than those in the ISO group, while lipid metabolism and vitamin B6 metabolism were enriched in the ISO group. We found the changes in enrichments of metabolic pathways of the gut microbiota along with the ISO application were positively correlated with the antioxidation, anti-inflammation, and antibiosis. This work provided a fundamental basis for the future development of ISO-functional foods used for resistance to oxidation, inflammation, and pathogens.
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Affiliation(s)
- Li Yuan
- College of Food Engineering and Nutritional Science , Shaanxi Normal University , Xi'an , Shaanxi 710119 , People's Republic of China
| | - Xueyi Li
- College of Food Engineering and Nutritional Science , Shaanxi Normal University , Xi'an , Shaanxi 710119 , People's Republic of China
| | - Shenyuan He
- College of Food Engineering and Nutritional Science , Shaanxi Normal University , Xi'an , Shaanxi 710119 , People's Republic of China
| | - Chunxia Gao
- College of Food Engineering and Nutritional Science , Shaanxi Normal University , Xi'an , Shaanxi 710119 , People's Republic of China
| | - Chengtao Wang
- Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center of Food Additives , Beijing Technology & Business University (BTBU) , Beijing 100048 , People's Republic of China
| | - Yuyu Shao
- College of Food Engineering and Nutritional Science , Shaanxi Normal University , Xi'an , Shaanxi 710119 , People's Republic of China
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Rose P, Moore PK, Zhu YZ. Garlic and Gaseous Mediators. Trends Pharmacol Sci 2018; 39:624-634. [PMID: 29706261 DOI: 10.1016/j.tips.2018.03.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/06/2017] [Revised: 03/21/2018] [Accepted: 03/26/2018] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
Garlic (Allium sativum) and allied plant species are rich sources of sulfur compounds. Major roles for garlic and its sulfur constituents include the regulation of vascular homeostasis and the control of metabolic systems linked to nutrient metabolism. Recent studies have indicated that some of these sulfur compounds, such as diallyl trisulfide (DATS), alter the levels of gaseous signalling molecules including nitric oxide (NO), hydrogen sulfide (H2S), and perhaps carbon monoxide (CO) in mammalian tissues. These gases are important in cellular processes associated with the cardiovascular system, inflammation, and neurological functions. Importantly, these studies build on the known biological effects of garlic and associated sulfur constituents. This review highlights our current understanding of the health benefits attributed to edible plants like garlic.
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Affiliation(s)
- Peter Rose
- School of Biosciences, University of Nottingham, Loughborough LE12 5RD, UK; School of Pharmacy and State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau.
| | - Philip Keith Moore
- Department of Pharmacology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117600, Singapore
| | - Yi-Zhun Zhu
- School of Pharmacy and State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau
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Shuang T, Fu M, Yang G, Wu L, Wang R. The interaction of IGF-1/IGF-1R and hydrogen sulfide on the proliferation of mouse primary vascular smooth muscle cells. Biochem Pharmacol 2017; 149:143-152. [PMID: 29248598 DOI: 10.1016/j.bcp.2017.12.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/01/2017] [Accepted: 12/12/2017] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is mostly produced by cystathionine-gamma-lyase (CSE) in vascular system and it inhibits the proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells (SMCs). Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), via its receptor (IGF-1R), exerts multiple physiological and pathophysiological effects on the vasculature, including stimulating SMC proliferation and migration, and inhibiting SMC apoptosis. Since H2S and IGF-1/IGF-1R have opposite effects on SMC proliferation, it becomes imperative to better understand the interaction of these two signaling mechanisms on SMC proliferation. SMCs isolated from small mesenteric arteries of CSE knockout (KO) and wild-type (WT) mice were used in the present study. The effects of IGF-1 and H2S on SMC proliferation were evaluated with 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) and bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) assays. Protein expression was determined by western blot, and H2S-induced protein S-sulfhydration was assessed with a modified biotin switch assay. We found that IGF-1 dose-dependently increased the proliferation of both WT-SMCs and KO-SMCs, and this effect was more significant in KO-SMCs. Supplement of sodium hydrosulfide (NaHS) inhibited IGF-1-induced cell proliferation, while this effect was abolished by blocking IGF-1/IGF-1R signaling with picropodophyllin (PPP) or knocking out of the expression of IGF-1R. H2S significantly down-regulates the expression of IGF-1R, stimulates IGF-1R S-sulfhydration, and attenuates the binding of IGF-1 with IGF-1R. This study provides novel insight on the involvement of IGF-1/IGF-1R in H2S-inhibited SMC proliferation and suggests H2S-based innovative treatment strategies for proliferative cardiovascular diseases such as atherosclerosis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tian Shuang
- Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research Unit, Laurentian University, Canada; School of Human Kinetics, Laurentian University, Canada; Department of Biology, Laurentian University, Canada; Health Sciences North Research Institute, Sudbury, Ontario, Canada
| | - Ming Fu
- Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research Unit, Laurentian University, Canada; School of Human Kinetics, Laurentian University, Canada; Health Sciences North Research Institute, Sudbury, Ontario, Canada
| | - Guangdong Yang
- Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research Unit, Laurentian University, Canada; Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Laurentian University, Ontario, Canada
| | - Lingyun Wu
- Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research Unit, Laurentian University, Canada; School of Human Kinetics, Laurentian University, Canada; Health Sciences North Research Institute, Sudbury, Ontario, Canada
| | - Rui Wang
- Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research Unit, Laurentian University, Canada; Department of Biology, Laurentian University, Canada.
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