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Zhang J, Xu X, Liang J, Huang W, Zhao L, Qiu H, Cao X. Natural Attenuation of 2,4-Dichlorophenol in Fe-Rich Soil during Redox Oscillations: Anoxic-Oxic Coupling Mechanism. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2024. [PMID: 39028924 DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.4c03244] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/21/2024]
Abstract
Natural attenuation of organic contaminants can occur under anoxic or oxic conditions. However, the effect of the coupling anoxic-oxic process, which often happens in subsurface soil, on contaminant transformation remains poorly understood. Here, we investigated 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) transformation in Fe-rich soil under anoxic-oxic alternation. The anoxic and oxic periods in the alternating system showed faster 2,4-DCP transformation than the corresponding control single anoxic and oxic systems; therefore, a higher transformation rate (63.4%) was obtained in the alternating system relative to control systems (27.9-42.4%). Compared to stable pH in the alternating system, the control systems presented clear OH- accumulation, caused by more Fe(II) regeneration in the control anoxic system and longer oxygenation in the control oxic system. Since 2,4-DCP was transformed by ion exchangeable Fe(II) in soil via direct reduction in the anoxic process and induced ·OH oxidation in the oxic process, OH- accumulation was unbeneficial because it competed for proton with direct reduction and inhibited •OH generation via complexing with Fe(II). However, the alternating system exhibited OH--buffering capacity via anoxic-oxic coupling processes because the subsequent oxic periods intercepted Fe(II) regeneration in anoxic periods, while shorter exposure to O2 in oxic periods avoided excessive OH- generation. These findings highlight the significant role of anoxic-oxic alternation in contaminant attenuation persistently.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jingyi Zhang
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
| | - Xiaoyun Xu
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
| | - Jun Liang
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
| | - Wenfeng Huang
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
| | - Ling Zhao
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
| | - Hao Qiu
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
| | - Xinde Cao
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
- Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai 200092, China
- National Field Observation and Research Station of Erhai Lake Ecosystem, Yunnan 671000, China
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Shang X, Liu X, Ma X, Ren W, Lin C, He M, Ouyang W. Roles of soil minerals in the degradation of chlorpyrifos and its intermediate by microwave activated peroxymonosulfate. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2024; 947:174654. [PMID: 38992387 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174654] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/07/2024] [Revised: 06/24/2024] [Accepted: 07/07/2024] [Indexed: 07/13/2024]
Abstract
Soil mineral is one of the important factors that affecting oxidant decomposition and pollutants degradation in soil remediation. In this study, the effects of iron minerals, manganese minerals and clay minerals on the degradation of chlorpyrifos (CPF) and its intermediate product 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol (TCP) by microwave (MW) activated peroxymonosulfate (PMS) were investigated. As a result, the addition of minerals had slight inhibitory effect on the degradation efficiency of CPF by MW/PMS, but the degradation efficiency of TCP was improved by the addition of some specific minerals, including ferrihydrite, birnessite, and random symbiotic mineral of pyrolusite and ramsdellite (Pyr-Ram). The stronger MW absorption ability of minerals is beneficial for PMS decomposition, but the MW absorption ability of minerals cannot be fully utilized because of the weaker MW radiation intensity under constant temperature conditions. Through electron spin resonance test, quenching experiment and electrochemical experiment, electron transfer, SO4- and OH, SO4- dominated TCP degradation by MW/PMS with the addition of birnessite, Pyr-Ram and ferrihydrite, respectively. Besides, the adsorption effect of ferrihydrite also enhanced the removal of TCP. The redox of Mn (III)/Mn (IV) or Fe (II)/Fe (III) in manganese/iron minerals participated in the generation of reactive species. In addition, the addition of minerals not only increased the variety of alkyl hydroxylation products of CPF, causing different degradation pathways from CPF to TCP, but also further degraded TCP to dechlorination or hydroxylation products. This study demonstrated the synergistic effect of minerals and MW for PMS activation, provided new insights for the effects of soil properties on soil remediation by MW activated PMS technology.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiao Shang
- State Key Laboratory of Water Environment Simulation, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
| | - Xitao Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Water Environment Simulation, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China.
| | - Xiaoyu Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Water Environment Simulation, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
| | - Wenbo Ren
- State Key Laboratory of Water Environment Simulation, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
| | - Chunye Lin
- State Key Laboratory of Water Environment Simulation, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
| | - Mengchang He
- State Key Laboratory of Water Environment Simulation, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
| | - Wei Ouyang
- State Key Laboratory of Water Environment Simulation, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China; Advanced Interdisciplinary Institute of Environment and Ecology, Beijing Normal University, Zhuhai 519087, China
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Gao S, Wang X, Wang X, Chen X, Liang S, Zhou Z, Xu S, Fang Y, Gao J, Gu C. Role of low-molecular-weight organic compounds on photochemical formation of Mn(III)-ligands in aqueous systems: Implications for BPA removal. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2024; 927:172468. [PMID: 38615762 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172468] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/21/2023] [Revised: 03/23/2024] [Accepted: 04/11/2024] [Indexed: 04/16/2024]
Abstract
Aqueous trivalent manganese [Mn(III)], an important reactive intermediate, is ubiquitous in natural surface water containing humic acid (HA). However, the effect of low-molecular-weight organic acids (LMWOAs) on the formation, stability and reactivity of Mn(III) intermediate is still unknown. In this study, six LMWOAs, including oxalic acid (Oxa), salicylic acid (Sal), catechol (Cat), caffeic acid (Caf), gallic acid (Gal) and ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA), were selected to investigate the effects of LMWOAs on the degradation of BPA induced by in situ formed Mn(III)-L in the HA/Mn(II) system under light irradiation. The chromophoric constituents of HA could absorb light radiation and generate superoxide radical to promote the oxidation of Mn(II) to form Mn(III), which was further involved in transformation of BPA. Our results implied that different LMWOAs did significantly impact on Mn(III) production and its degradation of BPA due to their different functional group. EDTA, Oxa and Sal extensively increased the Mn(III) concentration from 50 to 100 μM compared to the system without LMWOAs, following the order of EDTA > Oxa > Sal, and also enhanced the degradation of BPA with the similar patterns. In contrast, Cat, Caf and Gal had an inhibitory effect on the formation of Mn(III), which is likely because they consumed the superoxide radicals generated from irradiated HA, resulting in the inhibition of Mn(II) oxidation and further BPA removal. The product identification and theoretical calculation indicated that a single electron transfer process occurred between Mn(III)-L and BPA, forming BPA radicals and subsequent self-coupling products. Our results demonstrated that the LMWOAs with different structures could alter the cycling process of Mn via complexation and redox reactions, which would provide new implications for the removal of organic pollutants in surface water.
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Affiliation(s)
- Song Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Xinghao Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China.
| | - Xinhao Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Xiru Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Sijia Liang
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Ziyan Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Shuxia Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Yanfen Fang
- College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei 443002, China
| | - Juan Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China
| | - Cheng Gu
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China.
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Yin Q, Ji Y, Guo Y, Manoli K, Chen W, Zhang L, Yu X, Feng M. Environmental fate and risk evolution of calcium channel blockers from chlorine-based disinfection to sunlit surface waters. WATER RESEARCH 2024; 249:120968. [PMID: 38070349 DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2023.120968] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/28/2023] [Revised: 11/30/2023] [Accepted: 12/01/2023] [Indexed: 01/03/2024]
Abstract
Organic micropollutants present in disinfected wastewater and discharged to sunlit surface waters may be transformed by multiple processes, such as chlorination due to the presence of chlorine residuals, solar irradiation as well as solar-irradiated chlorine residues. This study reports, for the first time, the multi-scenario degradation kinetics, transformation products, and risk evolution of calcium channel blockers (CCBs), a class of emerging pharmaceutical contaminants with worldwide prevalence in natural waters and wastewater. It was found that the chlorination of the studied CCBs (amlodipine (AML) and verapamil (VER)) was dominated by the reaction of HOCl with their neutral species, with second-order rate constants of 6.15×104 M-1 s-1 (AML) and 7.93×103 M-1 s-1 (VER) at pH 5.0-11.0. Bromination is much faster than chlorination, with the measured kapp,HOBr values of 2.94×105 M-1 s-1 and 6.58×103 M-1 s-1 for AML and VER, respectively, at pH 7.0. Furthermore, both CCBs would undergo photolytic attenuations with hydroxyl and carbonate radicals as the dominant reactive species in water. Notably, free chlorine mainly contributed to their abatement during the solar/chlorine treatment. Additionally, the halogen addition on the aromatic ring was observed during chlorination and bromination of the two CCBs. Cyclization was observed under solar irradiation only, while the aromatic ring was opened in the solar/chlorine system. Some products generated by the three transformation processes exhibited non-negligible risks of high biodegradation recalcitrance and toxicity, potentially threatening the aquatic environment and public health. Overall, this study elucidated the environmental fate of typical CCBs under different transformation processes to better understand the resulting ecological risks in these environmental scenarios.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qian Yin
- Fujian Key Laboratory of Coastal Pollution Prevention and Control, College of the Environment & Ecology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China
| | - Yuefei Ji
- College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
| | - Yating Guo
- Fujian Key Laboratory of Coastal Pollution Prevention and Control, College of the Environment & Ecology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China
| | | | - Wenzheng Chen
- Fujian Key Laboratory of Coastal Pollution Prevention and Control, College of the Environment & Ecology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China
| | - Lei Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, Innovation Center for Cell Signaling Network, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China; Core Facility of Biomedical, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China
| | - Xin Yu
- Fujian Key Laboratory of Coastal Pollution Prevention and Control, College of the Environment & Ecology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China
| | - Mingbao Feng
- Fujian Key Laboratory of Coastal Pollution Prevention and Control, College of the Environment & Ecology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China.
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Ma T, Ren H, Liu M, Zhou R. Nanoconfined catalytic membrane assembled by nitrogen-doped carbon encapsulating Fe-based nanoparticles for rapid removal of 2,4-dichlorophenol in wastewater by peroxymonosulfate activation. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2024; 466:133523. [PMID: 38278075 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.133523] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/25/2023] [Revised: 01/09/2024] [Accepted: 01/11/2024] [Indexed: 01/28/2024]
Abstract
Surface-dependent non-radical oxidation of carbon materials-based persulfate systems show a better application prospect in the removal of pollutants in complex wastewater. However, their potential is severely limited by the restricted liquid-to-solid mass transfer efficiency of conventional suspension systems. In this paper, a nitrogen-doped carbon encapsulating iron-based nanoparticles (Fe@NC) was prepared, and loaded onto a polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membrane to construct a novel catalytic membrane Fe@NC/PVDF. The Fe@NC/PVDF/PMS system could achieve 99.74% of 2,4-dicholophenol (2,4-DCP) removal within a retention time of 0.867 s, the kinetic constant is 840 times higher than that of Fe@NC/PMS system, and 2-5 orders of magnitude higher than that of various reported advanced oxidation processes systems. The system exhibits strong anti-interference to various water matrices, long-time operational stability at high flux (306 L·m-2·h-1), universality to pollutants that do not contain strong electron-withdrawing groups and mitigation of membrane fouling. Mechanism studies indicate that the electron transfer pathway dominates the 2,4-DCP removal, and singlet oxygen (1O2) plays an auxiliary role. The higher mass transfer efficiency of the filtration mode releases the full potential of the non-radical pathway. This paper provides theoretical and technical support for the development and efficient utilization of carbon-based materials with excellent persulfate catalytic properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Taigang Ma
- Key Laboratory of Groundwater Resources and Environment (Jilin University), Ministry of Education, Changchun 130021, China; Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Water Environment, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China; National and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Petrochemical Contaminated Site Control and Remediation Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China; College of New Energy and Environment, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China
| | - Hejun Ren
- Key Laboratory of Groundwater Resources and Environment (Jilin University), Ministry of Education, Changchun 130021, China; Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Water Environment, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China; National and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Petrochemical Contaminated Site Control and Remediation Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China; College of New Energy and Environment, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China.
| | - Meijun Liu
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Liaoning University of Technology, Jinzhou 121001, China
| | - Rui Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Groundwater Resources and Environment (Jilin University), Ministry of Education, Changchun 130021, China; Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Water Environment, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China; National and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Petrochemical Contaminated Site Control and Remediation Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China; College of New Energy and Environment, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China.
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6
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Xue C, Ma J, Chen X, Liu D, Huang W. Efficient degradation of 2,4-dichlorophenol by heterogeneous electro-Fenton using bulk carbon aerogels modified in situ with FeCo-LDH as cathodes: Operational parameters and mechanism exploration. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 2023; 347:119114. [PMID: 37783084 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.119114] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/12/2023] [Revised: 09/03/2023] [Accepted: 09/10/2023] [Indexed: 10/04/2023]
Abstract
In this study, an in situ grown FeCo-Layered double hydroxide anchored to the surface of a bulk carbon aerogel (FeCo-LDH/CA) for contaminant degradation during the heterogeneous electro-Fenton (EF) process. The results exhibited that the FeCo-LDH/CA cathode achieved 100% of 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP = 20 mg/L) degradation within 120 min at pH = 3, application current 20 mA, and Na2SO4 concentration 0.05 M. Moreover, the degradation efficiency was impressive in the range of pH = 2-9. The coexistence of the Fe (III)/Fe (II) and Co (III)/Co (II) as active sites on the cathode surface promoted the in-situ decomposition of H2O2 to form reactive oxygen species (ROS). •OH and O2- were confirmed to be the major degradation pollutants of ROS. Furthermore, density functional theory (DFT) was used to predict the reaction sites of 2,4-DCP, and its possible degradation pathways were proposed. The toxicity of intermediate products was evaluated and decreased after degradation. In addition, the eight cycle experiments and the degradation of other typical contaminants demonstrated the satisfactory stability and applicability of the synthetic cathode. This study presents the preparation of an efficient and stable EF cathode, further promoting the application of iron-based composites in wastewater treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cheng Xue
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, China
| | - Jianrui Ma
- China Academy of Information and Communications Technology, Beijing, 100191, China
| | - Xi Chen
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, China
| | - Dongfang Liu
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, China.
| | - Wenli Huang
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, China.
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Song L, Lin L, Wei W, Zhang S, Wan L, Lou Z, Yu J, Xu X. Zero-valent iron-peroxydisulfate as synergistic co-milling agents for enhanced mechanochemical destruction of 2,4-dichlorophenol: Coupling reduction with oxidation. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 2023; 345:118571. [PMID: 37421725 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.118571] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/14/2023] [Revised: 06/30/2023] [Accepted: 07/02/2023] [Indexed: 07/10/2023]
Abstract
Mechanochemical (MC) remediation with zero-valent iron (ZVI) as co-milling agent enables the non-combustion and solvent-free disposal of solid halogenated organic pollutants (HOPs) via solid-phase reaction, but suffers from incomplete dechlorination (especially for less chlorinated chemicals). Herein, a reduction-oxidation coupling strategy using ZVI and peroxydisulfate as synergistic (ZVI-PDS) co-milling agents was investigated, with 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) as probe contaminant. By revisiting the MC destruction process of 2,4-DCP by ZVI, the contribution of both reductive and oxidative routes is confirmed, and the inefficient •OH generation is addressed. With ball-to-material and reagent-to-pollutant mass ratios of 30:1 and 13:1, respectively, ZVI-PDS achieves higher dechlorination ratio (86.8%) for 2,4-DCP within 5 h, outcompeting sole ZVI (40.3%) or PDS (33.9%), due to the accumulation of numerous SO4•-. As suggested by a two-compartment kinetic model, the optimal ZVI/PDS molar ratio of 4:1 is determined, which balances the relative contribution of reductive/oxidative routes and leads to a maximum mineralization efficiency of 77.4%. The analysis on product distribution verifies the generation of dechlorinated, ring-opening and minor coupling products (with low acute toxicity). This work validates the necessity to couple reduction with oxidation in MC destruction for solid HOPs, and may provide information on reagent formulation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ludi Song
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, China; College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, China
| | - Lvren Lin
- College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, China
| | - Wenjia Wei
- College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, China
| | - Shengkun Zhang
- Department of Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China
| | - Lei Wan
- Department of Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China
| | - Zimo Lou
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, China; College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, China.
| | - Jianming Yu
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, China; College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, China.
| | - Xinhua Xu
- Department of Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China.
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Zhu M, Wang H, Li C, Liu Q, Wang L, Tang J. Electrodeposited copper enhanced removal of 2,4-dichlorophenol in batch and flow reaction in Cu@CC-PS-MFC system. CHEMOSPHERE 2023; 340:139801. [PMID: 37574086 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.139801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/10/2023] [Revised: 07/30/2023] [Accepted: 08/10/2023] [Indexed: 08/15/2023]
Abstract
Combination of microbial fuel cell (MFC) and advanced oxidation process (AOP) is promising for pollutant removal. In this paper, Cu0-loaded carbon cloth cathode by electrodeposition (Cu@CC-PS-MFC) was applied to enhance 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) degradation based on persulfate (PS) activation in microbial fuel cell. Cu0 exhibited a typical structure of face-centered cubic metal polyhedron on carbon cloth. The removal of 2,4-DCP by Cu@CC-PS-MFC (75.6%) was enhanced by more than 50% compared to CC-PS-MFC (49.2%) after 1 h of reaction. 30 mg/L 2,4-DCP in Cu@CC-PS-MFC was completely removed and achieved a high mineralization (80.6%) after 9 h of reaction under optimized condition with low dissolved copper ion concentration (0.615 mg/L). Meanwhile, more than 90% removal of 2,4-DCP was stably achieved with flow operation condition (hydraulic residence time of 7.2 h). The change of copper valent state Cu0/Cu2O/CuO was the main mechanism of PS activation with main reactive species of O•H and O21. The bioanode of MFC enhanced the in-situ regeneration of ≡Cu+ and ≡Cu0 on the catalyst surface by transporting electrons, which was believed to contribute to good catalyst lifetime and excellent 2,4-DCP removal. Electrodeposited copper contributes to the enhanced degradation of 2,4-DCP with energy recovery at the same time which can further broaden the application MFC.
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Affiliation(s)
- Minjie Zhu
- National Engineering Laboratory for Site Remediation Technologies/MOE Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, China
| | - Hongyuan Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Efficient Utilization of Arid and Semi-arid Arable Land in Northern China/Key Laboratory of Non-point Source Pollution Control, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, PR China
| | - Chunji Li
- National Engineering Laboratory for Site Remediation Technologies/MOE Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, China
| | - Qinglong Liu
- National Engineering Laboratory for Site Remediation Technologies/MOE Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, China.
| | - Lan Wang
- National Engineering Laboratory for Site Remediation Technologies/MOE Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, China
| | - Jingchun Tang
- National Engineering Laboratory for Site Remediation Technologies/MOE Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, China.
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9
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Tian B, Wu N, Liu M, Wang Z, Qu R. Promoting Effect of Silver Oxide Nanoparticles on the Oxidation of Bisphenol B by Ferrate(VI). ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2023; 57:15715-15724. [PMID: 37807513 DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.3c03653] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/10/2023]
Abstract
Bisphenol B (BPB, 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) butane), as a substitute for bisphenol A, has been widely detected in the environment and become a potential threat to environmental health. This work found that silver oxide nanoparticles (Ag2O) could greatly promote the removal of BPB by ferrate (Fe(VI)). With the presence of 463 mg/L Ag2O, the amount of Fe(VI) required for the complete removal of 10 μM BPB will be reduced by 70%. Meanwhile, the recyclability and stability of Ag2O have been verified by recycling experiments. The characterization results and in situ electrochemical analyses showed that Ag(II) was produced from Ag(I) in the Fe(VI)-Ag2O system, which has a higher electrode potential to oxidize BPB to enhance its removal. A total of 13 intermediates were identified by high-resolution mass spectrometry, and three main reaction pathways were proposed, including oxygen transfer, bond breaking, and polymerization. Based on the toxicity assessment through the ECOSAR program, it is considered that the presence of Ag2O reduced the toxicity of BPB oxidation intermediates to aquatic organisms. These results would deepen our understanding of the interaction between Fe(VI) and Ag2O, which may provide an efficient and environmentally friendly method for water and wastewater treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bingru Tian
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, P. R. China
| | - Nannan Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, P. R. China
- State Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-Products & Institute of Agro-Product Safety and Nutrition, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021, P. R. China
| | - Mingzhu Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, P. R. China
| | - Zunyao Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, P. R. China
| | - Ruijuan Qu
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, P. R. China
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10
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Hofman‐Caris R, Dingemans M, Reus A, Shaikh SM, Muñoz Sierra J, Karges U, der Beek TA, Nogueiro E, Lythgo C, Parra Morte JM, Bastaki M, Serafimova R, Friel A, Court Marques D, Uphoff A, Bielska L, Putzu C, Ruggeri L, Papadaki P. Guidance document on the impact of water treatment processes on residues of active substances or their metabolites in water abstracted for the production of drinking water. EFSA J 2023; 21:e08194. [PMID: 37644961 PMCID: PMC10461463 DOI: 10.2903/j.efsa.2023.8194] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/31/2023] Open
Abstract
This guidance document provides a tiered framework for risk assessors and facilitates risk managers in making decisions concerning the approval of active substances (AS) that are chemicals in plant protection products (PPPs) and biocidal products, and authorisation of the products. Based on the approaches presented in this document, a conclusion can be drawn on the impact of water treatment processes on residues of the AS or its metabolites in surface water and/or groundwater abstracted for the production of drinking water, i.e. the formation of transformation products (TPs). This guidance enables the identification of actual public health concerns from exposure to harmful compounds generated during the processing of water for the production of drinking water, and it focuses on water treatment methods commonly used in the European Union (EU). The tiered framework determines whether residues from PPP use or residues from biocidal product use can be present in water at water abstraction locations. Approaches, including experimental methods, are described that can be used to assess whether harmful TPs may form during water treatment and, if so, how to assess the impact of exposure to these water treatment TPs (tTPs) and other residues including environmental TPs (eTPs) on human and domesticated animal health through the consumption of TPs via drinking water. The types of studies or information that would be required are described while avoiding vertebrate testing as much as possible. The framework integrates the use of weight-of-evidence and, when possible alternative (new approach) methods to avoid as far as possible the need for additional testing.
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An Z, Yang D, Li M, Huo Y, Jiang J, Zhou Y, Ma Y, Hou W, Zhang J, He M. Hydroxylation of some emerging disinfection byproducts (DBPs) in water environment: Halogenation induced strong pH-dependency. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2023; 452:131233. [PMID: 36948122 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2023.131233] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/14/2022] [Revised: 02/24/2023] [Accepted: 03/15/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
In this work, the hydroxylation mechanisms and kinetics of some emerging disinfection byproducts (DBPs) have been systematically investigated through theoretical calculation methods. Five chlorophenols and eleven halogenated pyridinols were chosen as the model compounds to study their pH-dependent reaction laws in UV/H2O2 system. For the reactions of HO• with 37 different dissociation forms, radical adduct formation (RAF) was the main reaction pathway, and the reactivity decreased with the increase of halogenation degree. The kapp values (at 298 K) increased with the increase of pH from 0 to 10, and decreased with the increase of pH from 10 to 14. Compared with phenol, the larger the chlorination degree in chlorophenols was, the stronger the pH sensitivity of the kapp values; compared with chlorophenols, the pH sensitivity in halogenated pyridinols was further enhanced. As the pH increased from 2 to 10.5, the degradation efficiency increased at first and then decreased. With the increase of halogenation degree, the degradation efficiency range increased, the pH sensitivity increased, the optimal degradation efficiency slightly increased, and the optimal degradation pH value decreased. The ecotoxicity and bioaccumulation of most hydroxylated products were lower than their parental compounds. These findings provided meaningful insights into the strong pH-dependent hydroxylation of emerging DBPs on molecular level.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zexiu An
- College of Plant Protection, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, China; Environment Research Institute, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, China
| | - Dongchen Yang
- College of Plant Protection, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, China
| | - Mingxue Li
- Environment Research Institute, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, China
| | - Yanru Huo
- Environment Research Institute, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, China
| | - Jinchan Jiang
- Environment Research Institute, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, China
| | - Yuxin Zhou
- Environment Research Institute, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, China
| | - Yuhui Ma
- Environment Research Institute, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, China
| | - Wenlong Hou
- Environment Research Institute, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, China
| | - Jinlin Zhang
- College of Plant Protection, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, China.
| | - Maoxia He
- Environment Research Institute, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, China.
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Ni X, Li Q, Yang K, Deng H, Xia D. Efficient degradation of Congo red by persulfate activated with different particle sizes of zero-valent copper: performance and mechanism. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2023:10.1007/s11356-023-27394-3. [PMID: 37147539 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-023-27394-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/10/2022] [Accepted: 04/28/2023] [Indexed: 05/07/2023]
Abstract
In this study, Congo red (CR) was degraded by different particle sizes of zero-valent copper (ZVC) activated persulfate (PS) under mild temperature. The CR removal by 50 nm, 500 nm, 15 μm of ZVC activated PS was 97%, 72%, and 16%, respectively. The co-existence of SO42- and Cl- promoted the degradation of CR, and HCO3- and H2PO4- were detrimental to the degradation. With the reduction of ZVC particle size, the effect of coexisting anions on degradation grew stronger. The high degradation efficiency of 50 nm and 500 nm ZVC was achieved at pH=7.0, while the high degradation of 15 μm ZVC was achieved at pH=3.0. It was more favorable to leach copper ions for activating PS to generate reactive oxygen species (ROS) with the smaller particle size of ZVC. The radical quenching experiment and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) analysis indicated that SO4-•, •OH and •O2- existed in the reaction. The mineralization of CR reached 80% and three possible paths were suggested for the degradation. Moreover, the degradation of 50 nm ZVC can still reach 96% in the 5th cycle, indicating promising application potential in dyeing wastewater treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xi Ni
- School of Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan, 430073, PR China
| | - Qiang Li
- School of Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan, 430073, PR China.
- Engineering Research Center for Clean Production of Textile Dyeing and Printing, Ministry of Education, Wuhan, 430073, PR China.
| | - Kun Yang
- School of Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan, 430073, PR China
| | - Huiyuan Deng
- Institute of Spatial Planning of Hubei Province, Wuhan, 430064, China
| | - Dongsheng Xia
- School of Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan, 430073, PR China
- Engineering Research Center for Clean Production of Textile Dyeing and Printing, Ministry of Education, Wuhan, 430073, PR China
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Huo Y, Li M, Jiang J, Zhou Y, Ma Y, Xie J, He M. The aomogeneous and heterogeneous oxidation of organophosphate esters (OPEs) in the atmosphere: Take diphenyl phosphate (DPhP) as an example. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION (BARKING, ESSEX : 1987) 2023; 324:121395. [PMID: 36871750 DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2023.121395] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/15/2022] [Revised: 02/26/2023] [Accepted: 03/02/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Organophosphate esters (OPEs) are widely detected in the atmosphere. However, the atmospheric oxidative degradation mechanism of OPEs has not been closely examined. This work took density functional theory (DFT) to investigate the tropospheric ozonolysis of organophosphates, represented by diphenyl phosphate (DPhP), including adsorption mechanisms on the surface of titanium dioxide (TiO2) mineral aerosols and oxidation reaction of hydroxyl groups (·OH) after photolysis. Besides, the reaction mechanism, reaction kinetics, adsorption mechanism, and ecotoxicity evaluation of the transformation products were also studied. At 298 K, the total reaction rate constants kO3, kOH, kTiO2-O3, and kTiO2-OH are 5.72 × 10-15 cm3 molecule-1 s-1, 1.68 × 10-13 cm3 molecule-1 s-1, 1.91 × 10-23 cm3 molecule-1 s-1, and 2.30 × 10-10 cm3 molecule-1 s-1. The atmospheric lifetime of DPhP ozonolysis in the near-surface troposphere is 4 min, much lower than that of hydroxyl radicals (·OH). Besides, the lower the altitude is, the stronger the oxidation is. The TiO2 clusters carry DPhP promoting ·OH oxidation but inhibiting ozonolysis of DPhP. Finally, the main transformation products of this process are glyoxal, malealdehyde, aromatic aldehydes, etc., which are still ecotoxic. The findings shed new light on the atmospheric governance of OPEs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yanru Huo
- Environment Research Institute, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266237, China
| | - Mingxue Li
- Environment Research Institute, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266237, China
| | - Jinchan Jiang
- Environment Research Institute, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266237, China
| | - Yuxin Zhou
- Environment Research Institute, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266237, China
| | - Yuhui Ma
- Environment Research Institute, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266237, China
| | - Ju Xie
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225002, China
| | - Maoxia He
- Environment Research Institute, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266237, China.
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Pan X, Wei J, Wang M, Zhang J, Xu Z, Wei H, Lai N, Nian K, Zhang R, Zhang X. Comparative studies of transformation behaviors and mechanisms of halophenols in multiple chemical oxidative systems. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2023; 870:161756. [PMID: 36690111 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161756] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/06/2022] [Revised: 01/17/2023] [Accepted: 01/17/2023] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Due to wide applications, halophenols (HPs), especially bromophenols, chlorophenols, and fluorophenols, are commonly detected but resistant to biological removal in wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs). This study investigated the overall transformation behaviors of three representative HPs (2,4-dichlorophenol: 24-DCP, 2,4-dibromophenol: 24-DBP, 2,4-difluorophenol: 24-DFP) in six chemical oxidative systems (KMnO4, K2FeO4, NaClO, O3, UV, and persulfate (PS)). The results revealed fast removal of selected HPs by O3, PS and K2FeO4, while a large discrepancy in their removal efficiencies occurred under UV irradiation, KMnO4 oxidation and particularly chlorination. Based on the analysis of the identified intermediates and products, coupling among the five routes was the general route, and dimers were the main intermediates for HP oxidation. The effect of the halogen atom on the transformation pathways of HPs was highly reaction type dependent. Among the six chemical treatments, PS could induce HPs to yield relatively low-molecular-weight polymers and obtain the highest coupling degree. Transition state (TS) calculations showed that the H atom linked to the phenoxy group of HPs was the most easily abstracted by hydroxyl radicals to form the coupling precursor, i.e., phenoxy radicals. This high coupling behavior further resulted in the increased toxicity to green algae. Characterization revealed that HP reaction solutions treated with PS had a severely negative effect on algae growth, photosynthetic pigment synthesis, and the antioxidant enzyme system. These findings can shed light on the reaction mechanisms of advanced oxidation technologies and some risk management and control of PS technique may be considered when treating phenolic pollutants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoxue Pan
- Laboratory of Wetland Protection and Ecological Restoration, School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Anhui University, Anhui, Hefei 230601, China; Anhui Province Engineering Laboratory for Mine Ecological Remediation, School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Anhui University, Anhui, Hefei 230601, China.
| | - Junyan Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resources Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Jiangsu, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Min Wang
- Laboratory of Wetland Protection and Ecological Restoration, School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Anhui University, Anhui, Hefei 230601, China; Anhui Province Engineering Laboratory for Mine Ecological Remediation, School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Anhui University, Anhui, Hefei 230601, China
| | - Jie Zhang
- Laboratory of Wetland Protection and Ecological Restoration, School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Anhui University, Anhui, Hefei 230601, China
| | - Zhiming Xu
- Laboratory of Wetland Protection and Ecological Restoration, School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Anhui University, Anhui, Hefei 230601, China
| | - Haojie Wei
- Laboratory of Wetland Protection and Ecological Restoration, School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Anhui University, Anhui, Hefei 230601, China
| | - Nami Lai
- Laboratory of Wetland Protection and Ecological Restoration, School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Anhui University, Anhui, Hefei 230601, China
| | - Kainan Nian
- Laboratory of Wetland Protection and Ecological Restoration, School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Anhui University, Anhui, Hefei 230601, China; Anhui Province Engineering Laboratory for Mine Ecological Remediation, School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Anhui University, Anhui, Hefei 230601, China
| | - Rui Zhang
- School of Water Conservancy and Environment, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, China
| | - Xuesheng Zhang
- Laboratory of Wetland Protection and Ecological Restoration, School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Anhui University, Anhui, Hefei 230601, China; Anhui Province Engineering Laboratory for Mine Ecological Remediation, School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Anhui University, Anhui, Hefei 230601, China.
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15
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Yan J, Chen C, Sun H, Su X, Zhang S. Mechanism of nitrogen-doped biochar activated peroxymonosulfate for degradation of 2,4-dichlorophenol. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2023; 30:37475-37486. [PMID: 36574126 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-022-24950-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/17/2022] [Accepted: 12/20/2022] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Biochar activated peroxymonosulfate has been widely used to degrade organic pollutants. However, the chemical inertness of the sp2 hybrid conjugated carbon framework and the limited number of active sites on the pristine biochar resulted in the low catalytic activity of the system, restricting its further application. In this study, nitrogen-doped biochar was prepared following a simple one-step synthesis method taking advantage of the similar atomic radius and significant difference in electronegativity of N and C atoms to explore the properties and mechanisms of biochar-mediated peroxymonosulfate activation to degrade 2,4-dichlorophenol. Results from degradation experiments revealed that the catalytic efficiency of the prepared nitrogen-doped biochar was approximately 37.8 times higher than that of the undoped biochar. Quenching experiments combined with Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) analysis illustrated that the generated singlet oxygen (1O2) and superoxide anion radical (O2•-) were the main reactive oxidative species that dominated the target organics removal processes. This work will provide a theoretical basis for expanding the practical application of nitrogen-doped biochar to remediate water pollution via peroxymonosulfate activation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jincan Yan
- Key Lab of Groundwater Resources and Environment, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, People's Republic of China
| | - Chen Chen
- Key Lab of Groundwater Resources and Environment, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, People's Republic of China
| | - Hao Sun
- Key Lab of Groundwater Resources and Environment, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaosi Su
- Key Lab of Groundwater Resources and Environment, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, People's Republic of China
- Institute of Water Resources and Environment, Jilin University, No. 2519, Jiefang Road, Changchun, 130026, People's Republic of China
| | - Shengyu Zhang
- Key Lab of Groundwater Resources and Environment, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, People's Republic of China.
- Institute of Water Resources and Environment, Jilin University, No. 2519, Jiefang Road, Changchun, 130026, People's Republic of China.
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Xie F, Shi Q, Bai H, Liu M, Zhang J, Qi M, Zhang J, Li Z, Zhu W. An anode fabricated by Co electrodeposition on ZIF-8/CNTs/CF for peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation. CHEMOSPHERE 2023; 313:137384. [PMID: 36436580 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.137384] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/01/2022] [Revised: 11/22/2022] [Accepted: 11/23/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
A Co@ZIF-8/CNTs-CF anode for PMS activation was prepared by Co electrodeposition on carbon felt (CF) modified with ZIF-8 and carbon nanotubes (CNTs). The results showed that the fabricated Co@ZIF-8/CNTs-CF anode was an effective peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activator toward tetracycline (TC) removal. Compared with that in reaction system of bare CF anode + PMS, the reaction system of Co@ZIF-8/CNTs-CF anode + PMS exhibited 3.08 times decrease in the activation energy demanded and 4.21 times increase in the reaction rate constant (k), resulting in a kinetic favorable process of PMS activation by the Co@ZIF-8/CNTs-CF anode. The enhanced activation performance of the fabricated anode was ascribed to the high contents of the pyrrolic N and low valence state of Co in the Co@ZIF-8/CNTs-CF anode. Furthermore, the influence factors on the characteristics of transformation among the generated reactive species during the anodic PMS activation process were comprehensively investigated by the quenching experiments and the electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) tests. The results showed that the SO4•- and reactive oxygen-containing reactive species (O2•- and 1O2) were generated during the activation of PMS by anode and became the major contributors toward TC removal. The production of 1O2 was through the dismutation of O2•-. In addition, the EPR experiments demonstrated that O2•- was generated mainly through the anodic PMS activation but the electrochemically driven molecular oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) process. The fabricated Co@ZIF-8/CNTs-CF anode for PMS activation provided a reference for the wastewater treatment based on the electrochemical advanced oxidation processes (EAOPs).
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Affiliation(s)
- Fangshu Xie
- Key Laboratory of Northwest Water Resources, Environment and Ecology, Ministry of Education, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, 710055, China; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, 710055, China
| | - Qiyu Shi
- Key Laboratory of Northwest Water Resources, Environment and Ecology, Ministry of Education, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, 710055, China; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, 710055, China
| | - Huiling Bai
- College of Literature, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, 710055, China
| | - Meiyu Liu
- Key Laboratory of Northwest Water Resources, Environment and Ecology, Ministry of Education, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, 710055, China; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, 710055, China
| | - Jingbin Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Northwest Water Resources, Environment and Ecology, Ministry of Education, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, 710055, China; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, 710055, China
| | - Meiyun Qi
- Key Laboratory of Northwest Water Resources, Environment and Ecology, Ministry of Education, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, 710055, China; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, 710055, China
| | - Jianfeng Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Northwest Water Resources, Environment and Ecology, Ministry of Education, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, 710055, China; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, 710055, China
| | - Zhihua Li
- Key Laboratory of Northwest Water Resources, Environment and Ecology, Ministry of Education, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, 710055, China; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, 710055, China.
| | - Weihuang Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Northwest Water Resources, Environment and Ecology, Ministry of Education, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, 710055, China; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, 710055, China.
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Wei J, Pengji Z, Zhang J, Peng T, Luo J, Yang F. Biodegradation of MC-LR and its key bioactive moiety Adda by Sphingopyxis sp. YF1: Comprehensive elucidation of the mechanisms and pathways. WATER RESEARCH 2023; 229:119397. [PMID: 36459892 DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2022.119397] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/27/2022] [Revised: 11/07/2022] [Accepted: 11/19/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Microcystins (MCs) are harmful to the ecology and public health. Some bacteria can degrade MCs into Adda, but few can destroy Adda. Adda is the key bioactive moiety of MCs and mainly contributes to hepatotoxicity. We had previously isolated an indigenous novel bacterial strain named Sphingopyxis sp. YF1 that can efficiently degrade MCs and its key bioactive moiety Adda, but the mechanisms remained unknown. Here, the biodegradation mechanisms and pathways of Adda were systematically investigated using multi-omics analysis, mass spectrometry and heterologous expression. The transcriptomic and metabolomic profiles of strain YF1 during Adda degradation were revealed for the first time. Multi-omics analyses suggested that the fatty acid degradation pathway was enriched. Specifically, the expression of genes encoding aminotransferase, beta oxidation (β-oxidation) enzymes and phenylacetic acid (PAA) degradation enzymes were significantly up-regulated during Adda degradation. These enzymes were further proven to play important roles in the biodegradation of Adda. Simultaneously, some novel potential degradation products of Adda were identified successfully, including 7‑methoxy-4,6-dimethyl-8-phenyloca-2,4-dienoic acid (C17H22O3), 2-methyl-3‑methoxy-4-phenylbutyric acid (C12H16O3) and phenylacetic acid (PAA, C8H8O2). In summary, the Adda was converted into PAA through aminotransferase and β-oxidation enzymes, then the PAA was further degraded by PAA degradation enzymes, and finally to CO2 via the tricarboxylic acid cycle. This study comprehensively elucidated the novel MC-LR biodegradation mechanisms, especially the new enzymatic pathway of Adda degradation. These findings provide a new perspective on the applications of microbes in the MCs polluted environment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jia Wei
- Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology, Xiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410078, China
| | - Zhou Pengji
- Hunan Province Key Laboratory of Typical Environmental Pollution and Health Hazards, School of Public Health, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan 421001, China
| | - Jiajia Zhang
- Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology, Xiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410078, China
| | - Tangjian Peng
- Hunan Province Key Laboratory of Typical Environmental Pollution and Health Hazards, School of Public Health, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan 421001, China
| | - Jiayou Luo
- Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology, Xiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410078, China
| | - Fei Yang
- Hunan Province Key Laboratory of Typical Environmental Pollution and Health Hazards, School of Public Health, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan 421001, China.
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Lin J, Zhang K, Jiang L, Hou J, Yu X, Feng M, Ye C. Removal of chloramphenicol antibiotics in natural and engineered water systems: Review of reaction mechanisms and product toxicity. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2022; 850:158059. [PMID: 35985581 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158059] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/18/2022] [Revised: 08/09/2022] [Accepted: 08/11/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Chloramphenicol antibiotics are widely applied in human and veterinary medicine. They experience natural attenuation and/or chemical degradation during oxidative water treatment. However, the environmental risks posed by the transformation products of such organic contaminants remain largely unknown from the literature. As such, this review aims to summarize and analyze the elimination efficiency, reaction mechanisms, and resulting product risks of three typical chloramphenicol antibiotics (chloramphenicol, thiamphenicol, and florfenicol) from these transformation processes. The obtained results suggest that limited attenuation of these micropollutants is observed during hydrolysis, biodegradation, and photolysis. Comparatively, prominent abatement of these compounds is accomplished using advanced oxidation processes; however, efficient mineralization is still difficult given the formation of recalcitrant products. The in silico prediction on the multi-endpoint toxicity and biodegradability of different products is systematically performed. Most of the transformation products are estimated with acute and chronic aquatic toxicity, genotoxicity, and developmental toxicity. Furthermore, the overall reaction mechanisms of these contaminants induced by multiple oxidizing species are revealed. Overall, this review unveils the non-overlooked and serious secondary risks and biodegradability recalcitrance of the degradation products of chloramphenicol antibiotics using a combined experimental and theoretical method. Strategic improvements of current treatment technologies are strongly recommended for complete water decontamination.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiang Lin
- Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Coastal and Wetland Ecosystems, College of the Environment & Ecology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China
| | - Kaiting Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Coastal and Wetland Ecosystems, College of the Environment & Ecology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China
| | - Linke Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Coastal and Wetland Ecosystems, College of the Environment & Ecology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China
| | - Jifei Hou
- School of Resources and Environment, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China
| | - Xin Yu
- Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Coastal and Wetland Ecosystems, College of the Environment & Ecology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China
| | - Mingbao Feng
- Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Coastal and Wetland Ecosystems, College of the Environment & Ecology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China.
| | - Chengsong Ye
- Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Coastal and Wetland Ecosystems, College of the Environment & Ecology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China.
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Catalytic oxidation of methylene blue by using Ni-Fe bimetallic catalyst/NaClO system: Performance, kinetics, mechanism, and DFT calculations. Sep Purif Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2022.122612] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022]
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20
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Zhang S, Yin Q, Zhang S, Manoli K, Zhang L, Yu X, Feng M. Chlorination of methotrexate in water revisited: Deciphering the kinetics, novel reaction mechanisms, and unexpected microbial risks. WATER RESEARCH 2022; 225:119181. [PMID: 36198210 DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2022.119181] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/19/2022] [Revised: 09/26/2022] [Accepted: 09/27/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Chlorination of a typical anticancer drug with annually ascending use and global prevalence (methotrexate, MTX) in water has been studied. In addition to the analysis of kinetics in different water/wastewater matrices, high-resolution product identification and in-depth secondary risk evaluation, which were eagerly urged in the literature, were performed. It was found that the oxidation of MTX by free available chlorine (FAC) followed first-order kinetics with respect to FAC and first-order kinetics with respect to MTX. The pH-dependent rate constants (kapp) ranged from 170.00 M-1 s-1 (pH 5.0) to 2.68 M-1 s-1 (pH 9.0). The moiety-specific kinetic analysis suggested that 6 model substructures of MTX exhibited similar reactivity to the parent compound at pH 7.0. The presence of Br- greatly promoted MTX chlorination at pH 5.0-9.0, which may be ascribed to the formation of bromine with higher reactivity than FAC. Comparatively, coexisting I- or humic acid inhibited the degradation of MTX by FAC. Notably, chlorination effectively abated MTX in different real water matrices. The liquid chromatography-high resolution mass spectrometry analysis of multiple matrix-mediated chlorinated samples indicated the generation of nine transformation products (TPs) of MTX, among which seven were identified during FAC oxidation for the first time. In addition to the reported electrophilic chlorination of MTX (the major and dominant reaction pathway), the initial attacks on the amide and tertiary amine moieties with C-N bond cleavage constitute novel reaction mechanisms. No genotoxicity was observed for MTX or chlorinated solutions thereof, whereas some TPs were estimated to show multi-endpoint aquatic toxicity and higher biodegradation recalcitrance than MTX. The chlorinated mixtures of MTX with or without Br- showed a significant ability to increase the conjugative transfer frequency of plasmid-carried antibiotic resistance genes within bacteria. Overall, this work thoroughly examines the reaction kinetics together with the matrix effects, transformation mechanisms, and secondary environmental risks of MTX chlorination.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shengqi Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Coastal and Wetland Ecosystems, College of the Environment & Ecology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, PR China
| | - Qian Yin
- Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Coastal and Wetland Ecosystems, College of the Environment & Ecology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, PR China
| | - Shangwei Zhang
- Advanced Interdisciplinary Institute of Environment and Ecology, Beijing Normal University, Zhuhai 519087, China
| | - Kyriakos Manoli
- Nireas-International Water Research Center, University of Cyprus, P.O. Box 20537, Nicosia 1678, Cyprus
| | - Lei Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, Innovation Center for Cell Signaling Network, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China; Core Facility of Biomedical, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China
| | - Xin Yu
- Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Coastal and Wetland Ecosystems, College of the Environment & Ecology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, PR China
| | - Mingbao Feng
- Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Coastal and Wetland Ecosystems, College of the Environment & Ecology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, PR China.
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21
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Hu Y, Ma X, Liu R, Mushtaq I, Qi Y, Yuan C, Huang D. 2,4-Dichlorophenol Increases Primordial Germ Cell Numbers via ESR2a-Dependent Pathway in Zebrafish Larvae. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2022; 56:13878-13887. [PMID: 36106461 DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.2c05212] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Previous studies have reported the feminizing effects of 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) on zebrafish (Danio rerio). However, the effect of 2,4-DCP on the number of primordial germ cells (PGCs), an indicator for early sex differentiation, remains elusive. In the present study, Tg (piwil1:egfp-UTR nanos3) zebrafish (GFP-labeled PGCs) were treated with 2,4-DCP (10, 20, and 40 μg/L) from 5 to 15 days postfertilization to explore the effect on PGC numbers and to elucidate associated molecular mechanisms. The results showed that 2,4-DCP exposure increased PGC numbers, as evidenced by larger GFP fluorescent areas, upregulated expressions of PGC marker genes (vasa and dnd), and raised the female ratio. Notably, the mRNA level of estrogen receptor 2a (esr2a) was also increased subsequently. Moreover, docking studies revealed stable 2,4-DCP interactions with ESR2a, speculating a role of ESR2a signaling pathway in 2,4-DCP toxicity. Furthermore, in esr2a knockout (esr2a-/-) zebrafish, the effects of 2,4-DCP were considerably minimized, proving the involvement of the ESR2a signaling pathway in the 2,4-DCP-mediated increase in PGC numbers. Dual-luciferase reporter gene assay and point mutation studies demonstrated that 2,4-DCP-stimulated promoter activity was mediated by estrogen response element (ERE) located in -686/-674 of the vasa promoter and -731/-719 of the dnd promoter. Overall, 2,4-DCP can potentially enhance the expression of vasa and dnd by binding to zebrafish ESR2a, thus leading to increased PGC numbers and subsequent female-biased sex differentiation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yan Hu
- Gansu Key Laboratory of Biomonitoring and Bioremediation for Environmental Pollution, School of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, People's Republic of China
| | - Xuan Ma
- Gansu Key Laboratory of Biomonitoring and Bioremediation for Environmental Pollution, School of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, People's Republic of China
| | - Rongjian Liu
- Gansu Key Laboratory of Biomonitoring and Bioremediation for Environmental Pollution, School of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, People's Republic of China
| | - Iqra Mushtaq
- Gansu Key Laboratory of Biomonitoring and Bioremediation for Environmental Pollution, School of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, People's Republic of China
| | - Yongmei Qi
- Gansu Key Laboratory of Biomonitoring and Bioremediation for Environmental Pollution, School of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, People's Republic of China
| | - Cong Yuan
- Gansu Key Laboratory of Biomonitoring and Bioremediation for Environmental Pollution, School of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, People's Republic of China
| | - Dejun Huang
- Gansu Key Laboratory of Biomonitoring and Bioremediation for Environmental Pollution, School of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, People's Republic of China
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22
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Liu M, Wu N, Tian B, Zhou D, Yan C, Huo Z, Qu R. Experimental and theoretical study on the degradation of Benzophenone-1 by Ferrate(VI): New insights into the oxidation mechanism. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2022; 425:127877. [PMID: 34883381 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.127877] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/07/2021] [Revised: 11/11/2021] [Accepted: 11/19/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
The oxidation of Benzophenone-1 (BP-1) by ferrate (Fe(VI)) was systemically investigated in this study. Neutral pH and high oxidant dose were favorable for the reaction, and the second order rate constant was 1.03 × 103 M-1·s-1 at pH = 7.0 and [Fe(VI)]0:[BP-1]0 = 10:1. The removal efficiency of BP-1 was enhanced by cations (K+, Ca2+, Mg2+, Cu2+, and Fe3+), while inhibited by high concentrations of anions (Cl- and HCO3-) and low concentrations of humic acid. Moreover, intermediates were identified by LC-MS, and five dominating reaction pathways were predicted, involving single hydroxylation, dioxygen transfer, bond breaking, polymerization and carboxylation. Theoretical calculations showed the dioxygen transfer could occur by Fe(VI) attacking the CC double-bond in benzene ring of BP-1 to form a five-membered ring intermediate, which was hydrolyzed twice followed by H-abstraction to generate the dihydroxy-added product directly from the parent compound. Dissolved CO2 or HCO3- might be fixed to produce carboxylated products, and Cl- led to the formation of two chlorinated products. In addition, the toxicity assessments showed the reaction reduced the environmental risk of BP-1. This work illustrates Fe(VI) could remove BP-1 in water environments efficiently, and the newly proposed dioxygen transfer mechanism herein may contribute to the development of Fe(VI) chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mingzhu Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resources Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, PR China
| | - Nannan Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resources Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, PR China
| | - Bingru Tian
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resources Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, PR China
| | - Dongmei Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resources Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, PR China
| | - Chao Yan
- School of the Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, PR China
| | - Zongli Huo
- Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No. 172 Jiangsu Road, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, PR China
| | - Ruijuan Qu
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resources Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, PR China.
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23
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Wang Z, Miao R, He L, Guan Q, Shi Y. Green synthesis of MIL-100(Fe) derivatives and revealing their structure-activity relationship for 2,4-dichlorophenol photodegradation. CHEMOSPHERE 2022; 291:132950. [PMID: 34801575 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.132950] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/24/2021] [Revised: 10/16/2021] [Accepted: 11/15/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
MIL-100(Fe), a kind of iron-based metal-organic framework materials (MOFs), can be synthesized at room temperature or hydrothermal conditions, which are promising precursor materials for preparing photocatalysts to degrade some recalcitrant chlorophenols in industrial wastewater. However, the relationship between the structural characterization of MIL-100(Fe) derivatives and their photodegradation behavior of chlorophenol pollutants is still unclear. Thus, in this work, a porous Z-scheme α-Fe2O3/MIL-100(Fe) composite was successfully fabricated via partial-pyrolysis of MIL-100(Fe) precursor synthesized through green synthesis route, which was further used for degrading high-concentration of 2,4-dichlorophenol under visible-light illumination (λ > 420 nm). The effects of synthesis route and pyrolysis temperature of MIL-100(Fe) on the degradation efficiencies of as-derived materials for 2,4-dichlorophenol were investigated. The structure-activity relationship was illuminated in detail. Otherwise, the influence of several process factors, i.e., initial concentration and pH of the 2,4-dichlorophenol solution, catalyst dosage on the degradation efficiency of 2,4-dichlorophenol has also been performed. The removal efficiency of 2,4-dichlorophenol with the initial concentration of 100 mg L-1 reached up to 87.65% under optimized conditions. Lastly, the possible mechanism was explored based on trapping experiments and some other characterization results. The study in this paper not only exhibited new insight into the modified α-Fe2O3 material with high photocatalytic activity but also provided a promising method for treating wastewater containing 2,4-dichlorophenol or other similar organic pollutants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhijuan Wang
- Faculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, 650500, Kunming, China; Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Xinjiang University, 830046, Urumqi, China; College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Qujing Normal University, 655011, Qujing, China
| | - Rongrong Miao
- Faculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, 650500, Kunming, China
| | - Liang He
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, 650500, Kunming, China.
| | - Qingqing Guan
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Xinjiang University, 830046, Urumqi, China.
| | - Yuzhen Shi
- Faculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, 650500, Kunming, China
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24
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Zhang D, Sun J, Li Q, Song H, Xia D. Cu-Doped magnetic loofah biochar for tetracycline degradation via peroxymonosulfate activation. NEW J CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2nj02885a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The Cu-doped deactivated magnetic biochar exhibited high PMS activation to degrade TC with a high removal rate of 97.6%.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dajie Zhang
- School of Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan, 430073, P. R. China
- Engineering Research Center for Clean Production of Textile Dyeing and Printing, Ministry of Education, Wuhan, 430073, P. R. China
| | - Jiabao Sun
- School of Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan, 430073, P. R. China
| | - Qiang Li
- School of Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan, 430073, P. R. China
- Engineering Research Center for Clean Production of Textile Dyeing and Printing, Ministry of Education, Wuhan, 430073, P. R. China
| | - Haocheng Song
- School of Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan, 430073, P. R. China
| | - Dongsheng Xia
- School of Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan, 430073, P. R. China
- Engineering Research Center for Clean Production of Textile Dyeing and Printing, Ministry of Education, Wuhan, 430073, P. R. China
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25
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Ding S, Gu W. Evaluate the potential utilization of B24N24 fullerene in the recognition of COS, H2S, SO2, and CS2 gases (environmental pollution). J Mol Liq 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2021.117041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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26
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Zhao D, Li Y, Xu M, Li Z, Zhang H, Yu L. Identification of sulfur gases (environmental pollution) by BeO fullerenes: A DFT study. J Mol Liq 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2021.117528] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
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27
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Heravi MRP, Habibzadeh S, Ebadi AG, Nezhad PDK, Vessally E. Substituent effects of fused Hammick silylenes via density functional theory survey. J PHYS ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/poc.4264] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Abdol Ghaffar Ebadi
- Department of Agriculture, Jouybar Branch Islamic Azad University Jouybar Iran
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28
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Dalir N, Javadian S. Thermodynamic study for the role of functional group on the honey-comb pattern interaction between CNT and E5CN7 nematic liquid crystal. J Mol Liq 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2021.117287] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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29
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Application of borophene as catechol sensor: a computational study. J Mol Model 2021; 27:310. [PMID: 34599669 DOI: 10.1007/s00894-021-04929-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/17/2021] [Accepted: 09/21/2021] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Abstract
The efficacy of borophene (BP) as catechol (CC) sensor was explored using density functional theory (DFT) method. All calculations were performed at B3LYP level of theory and 6-31 + G(d) basis set employing the dispersion correction term of Grimme to consider dispersion interactions. The CC molecule is adsorbed on top of BP horizontally with the adsorption energy (Eads) of about - 13.5 kcal·mol-1. The HOMO and LUMO levels of nanosheet destabilize by about 0.36 and 0.14 eV, respectively, going from bare BP to BP-CC complex. Therefore, the Eg value decreases by about 10.5% upon adsorption process, which is a reasonable energy gap change for detection of CC. The negligible difference between the work function values (Φ, defined as the minimum amount of the energy needed to remove an electron from a solid to a point in the vacuum immediately outside the solid surface) of BP and its complex with CC indicates that the BP sheet is not an appropriate Φ-type sensor (in these sensors, adsorption of a chemical changes the gate voltage and produces an electrical signal that leads to the detection of chemical agent) for CC detection. The electrical conductivity of BP becomes 72 times higher after CC adsorption. The time needed for CC desorption from BP sheet is 7.6 ns, based on conventional transition state theory, showing that BP benefits from a short recovery time. The effect of CC concentration was explored by adsorption of 2 and 3 CC molecules on top of BP nanosheet and the results showed that the sensor response does not change by increasing the CC concentration. Also, the effect of lateral dimensions of BP on the adsorption energy was explored and it was shown that Eads increases by enlargement of the nanosheet.
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30
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Ehsanullah S, Tran QH, Sadiq M, Bashir S, Mohsin M, Iram R. How energy insecurity leads to energy poverty? Do environmental consideration and climate change concerns matters. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2021; 28:55041-55052. [PMID: 34125387 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-021-14415-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/18/2021] [Accepted: 05/10/2021] [Indexed: 05/06/2023]
Abstract
The aim of the study is to estimate the nexus between energy insecurity and energy poverty with the role of climate change and other environmental concerns. We used DEA like WP methods and properties of MCDA, a most common form of data envelopment analysis (DEA) to estimate the nexus between constructs. This paper presents a measurement and analysis of G7 countries' energy, economic, social, and environmental performance associated with energy poverty indexes. The study used the multiple, comprehensive, and relevant set of indicators, including energy economics and environmental consideration of energy poverty. The net energy consumption of al G7 economies is equal to 34 percent of the entire world along with the net estimate GDP score of around 50 percent. Using DEA modelling and estimation technique, our research presented valuable insights for readers, theorists and policy makers on energy, environment, energy poverty and climate change mitigation. For this reasons, all these indicators combined in a mathematical composite indicator to measure energy, economic, social, and environmental performance index (EPI). Results show that Canada has the highest EPII score, which shows that Canada's capacity to deal with energy self-sufficiency, economic development, and environmental performance is greater than the other G7 countries. France and Italy rank second and third. Japan comes next with 0.50 EPI scores, while the USA has the lowest average EPI score environment vulnerable even though have higher economic development among the G7 group countries. We suggest a policy framework to strengthen the subject matter of the study.
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Affiliation(s)
- Syed Ehsanullah
- Tunku Puteri Intan Safinaz School of Accountancy, Universiti Utara, Malaysia, Changlun, Malaysia
| | - Quyen Ha Tran
- University of Economics Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
| | - Muhammad Sadiq
- School of Accounting and Finance, Faculty of Business and Law, Taylor's University, Subang Jaya, Malaysia
| | - Shahid Bashir
- Business Studies Department, Namal Institute Mianwali, Mianwali, Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Mohsin
- School of Finance and Economics, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.
| | - Robina Iram
- School of Finance and Economics, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China
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31
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Asgari G, Seid-Mohammadi A, Samargandi MR, Jamshidi R. Mineralization, kinetics, and degradation pathway of pentachlorophenol degradation from aqueous media via persulfate/dithionite process. ARAB J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arabjc.2021.103357] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
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32
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Yang B, Cheng X, Zhang Y, Li W, Wang J, Guo H. Insight into the role of binding interaction in the transformation of tetracycline and toxicity distribution. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND ECOTECHNOLOGY 2021; 8:100127. [PMID: 36156991 PMCID: PMC9488035 DOI: 10.1016/j.ese.2021.100127] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/09/2021] [Revised: 09/28/2021] [Accepted: 09/29/2021] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
Abstract
The transformation of free state organic micro-pollutants (MPs) has been widely studied; however, few studies have focused on mixed and bound states MPs, even though numerous ionizable organic MPs process a strong tendency to combine with dissolved organic matters in aquatic environments. This study systemically investigated the distribution and toxicity assessment of tetracycline (TET) transformation products in free, mixed and bound states during UV, UV/H2O2, UV/PS and CNTs/PS processes. A total of 33 major transformation products were identified by UPLC-Q-TOF-MSMS analysis, combining the double bond equivalence and aromaticity index calculations. The binding interaction would weaken the attack on the dimethylamino (-N(CH3)2) group and induce the direct destruction of rings A and B of TET through the analysis of 2D Kernel Density changes and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Toxicity assessment and statistics revealed that the intermediate products with medium molecular weight (230≤ m/z ≤ 380) exhibited higher toxicity, which was closely related to the number of the rings in molecular structures (followed as 2»3 > 1≈4). A predicted toxicity accumulation model (PTAM) was established to evaluate the overall toxicity changes during various oxidation processes. This finding provides new insight into the fate of bound MPs during various oxidation processes in the natural water matrix.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bo Yang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Deep Earth Science and Engineering, College of Architecture and Environment, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
| | - Xin Cheng
- MOE Key Laboratory of Deep Earth Science and Engineering, College of Architecture and Environment, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong
| | - Yongli Zhang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Deep Earth Science and Engineering, College of Architecture and Environment, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
| | - Wei Li
- MOE Key Laboratory of Deep Earth Science and Engineering, College of Architecture and Environment, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
| | - Jingquan Wang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Deep Earth Science and Engineering, College of Architecture and Environment, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
| | - Hongguang Guo
- MOE Key Laboratory of Deep Earth Science and Engineering, College of Architecture and Environment, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
- Corresponding author.
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33
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Lin YH, Li J, Qin Y, Wang H, Gupta S. Carbodiimide scaffolds: Efficient and versatile reagents in synthesis of heterocycles. SYNTHETIC COMMUN 2021. [DOI: 10.1080/00397911.2021.1953533] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yue Hua Lin
- Zhongshan Polytechnic, Zhongshan, Gudong, China
| | - JiChang Li
- Zhongshan Polytechnic, Zhongshan, Gudong, China
| | - YanXin Qin
- Medical College, Shantou University, Shantou, Gudong, China
| | - HaiKun Wang
- Zhongshan Polytechnic, Zhongshan, Gudong, China
| | - Srinivasa Gupta
- Mumbai University Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai, India
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34
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Valizadeh K, Heydarinasab A, Hosseini SS, Bazgir S. Preparation of modified membrane of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) and evaluation of anti-fouling features and high capability in water/oil emulsion separation. J Taiwan Inst Chem Eng 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtice.2021.07.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
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35
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Geng G, Gao Y, Zhang Z, Gao K, Zhang W, Song J. Renewable and robust biomass waste-derived Co-doped carbon aerogels for PMS activation: Catalytic mechanisms and phytotoxicity assessment. ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY 2021; 220:112381. [PMID: 34091184 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.112381] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/19/2021] [Revised: 05/18/2021] [Accepted: 05/25/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Developing monolithic carbon-based catalyst with low cost, easy separation and high performance to degrade pollutants via PMS activation is crucial. In this work, a series of novel monolithic Me-CA catalysts based on biomass derived carbon aerogel were prepared by hydrothermal method using waste watermelon peel as raw material. Co-CA catalyst showed excellent performance to activate PMS for 2, 4-DCP degradation in different temperature and different water matrices. Different pollutants, such as ciprofloxacin (CIP), bisphenol A (BPA), and 2, 4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2, 4-D) could also be removed in the Co-CA/PMS system. As expected, Co-CA could be easily separated from degraded solution, and show high stability and reusability for PMS activation with a lower cobalt leaching. Based on the results of the quenching tests, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectra, Chronoamperometric test (i-t curves) and electro-chemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), the PMS activation mechanism was proposed. The phytotoxicity assessment determined by germination situation of mung bean indicated that PMS activation could eliminate the hazards of 2, 4-D. Therefore, this study provides a low cost, efficient and environmental-friendly monolithic biomass carbon aerogel catalyst for different pollutants degradation, which further advances monolithic catalyst for practical wastewater treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guomin Geng
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, PR China
| | - Yanhui Gao
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, PR China
| | - Zhitong Zhang
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, PR China
| | - Kangqi Gao
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, PR China
| | - Wenyu Zhang
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, PR China.
| | - Jianjun Song
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, PR China.
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Xia J, Zhang K, Mahmood EA. Methods for the synthesis of N-aryl sulfonamides from nitroarenes: an overview. J Sulphur Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1080/17415993.2021.1964500] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jingjing Xia
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecule Design and Interface Process, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei, China
| | - Kehua Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecule Design and Interface Process, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei, China
| | - Evan Abdolkarim Mahmood
- College of Health Sciences, University of Human Development, Sulaimaniyah, Kurdistan Region of Iraq
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Qiao S, Zhang N, Wu H, Hanas M. Based on MFe2O4 NPs catalyzed multicomponent reactions: Green and efficient strategy in synthesis of heterocycles. SYNTHETIC COMMUN 2021. [DOI: 10.1080/00397911.2021.1957112] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sainan Qiao
- College of Nursing and Health, Shijiazhuang Vocational College of Finance and Economics, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China
| | - Ning Zhang
- College of Nursing and Health, Shijiazhuang Vocational College of Finance and Economics, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China
| | - Hong Wu
- College of Tourism and Hotel Management, Shanxi Technology and Business College, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China
| | - Martyan Hanas
- Faculty of Chemical Sciences, Complutense University of Madrid, Spain
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Javadian S, Bayat E, Parviz Z, Dalir N, Gharibi H. New rationally designed hybrid polypyrrole@SnCoS 4 as an efficient anode for lithium-ion batteries. NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1nj00503k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Abstract
Three active materials containing binary metal sulfide (SnCoS4) were obtained via a simple hydrothermal method. Also, the electrochemical performance of the anode materials was investigated in a lithium-ion half-cell.
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Affiliation(s)
- Soheila Javadian
- Department of Physical Chemistry
- Faculty of Basic Science
- Tarbiat Modares University
- Tehran
- Iran
| | - Elaheh Bayat
- Department of Physical Chemistry
- Faculty of Basic Science
- Tarbiat Modares University
- Tehran
- Iran
| | - Zohre Parviz
- Department of Physical Chemistry
- Faculty of Basic Science
- Tarbiat Modares University
- Tehran
- Iran
| | - Nima Dalir
- Department of Physical Chemistry
- Faculty of Basic Science
- Tarbiat Modares University
- Tehran
- Iran
| | - Hussein Gharibi
- Department of Physical Chemistry
- Faculty of Basic Science
- Tarbiat Modares University
- Tehran
- Iran
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Yan-mei L, Jin-feng F, Long-qiang H, Wei-na L, Vessally E. Recent advances in intermolecular 1,2-difunctionalization of alkenes involving trifluoromethylthiolation. RSC Adv 2021; 11:24474-24486. [PMID: 35481061 PMCID: PMC9037010 DOI: 10.1039/d1ra02606b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/02/2021] [Accepted: 06/17/2021] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Trifluoromethylthiolative difunctionalization of alkenes, a cheap and abundant feedstock, which installs a trifluoromethylthiol (SCF3) group and another unique functional group across the carbon–carbon double bonds, provides an ideal strategy for the preparation of β-functionalized alkyl trifluoromethyl sulfides and has become a hot topic recently.
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Affiliation(s)
- Li Yan-mei
- Institute of Chemical Industry and Environmental Engineering
- Jiaozuo University
- Jiaozuo
- China
| | - Fu Jin-feng
- Institute of Chemical Industry and Environmental Engineering
- Jiaozuo University
- Jiaozuo
- China
| | - He Long-qiang
- Institute of Chemical Industry and Environmental Engineering
- Jiaozuo University
- Jiaozuo
- China
| | - Li Wei-na
- Institute of Chemical Industry and Environmental Engineering
- Jiaozuo University
- Jiaozuo
- China
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