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Guerra I, Barros F, Chaparro M, Benítez JM, Martín-Arranz MD, de Francisco R, Piqueras M, de Castro L, Carbajo AY, Bermejo F, Mínguez M, Gutiérrez A, Mesonero F, Cañete F, González-Muñoza C, Calvo M, Sicilia B, Alfambra E, Rivero M, Lucendo AJ, Tardillo CA, Almela P, Bujanda L, van Domselaar M, Ramos L, Fernández Sánchez M, Hinojosa E, Verdejo C, Gimenez A, Rodríguez-Lago I, Manceñido N, Pérez Calle JL, Moreno MDP, Delgado-Guillena PG, Antolín B, Ramírez de la Piscina P, Casanova MJ, Soto Escribano P, Martín Arranz E, Pérez-Martínez I, Mena R, García Morales N, Granja A, Boscá Watts MM, Francés R, Fernández C, Calafat M, Roig-Ramos C, Vera MI, Carracedo Á, Domènech E, Gisbert JP. Evaluation of genetic variants associated with the risk of thiopurine-related pancreatitis: a case control study from ENEIDA registry. Dig Dis 2024:000537782. [PMID: 38452742 DOI: 10.1159/000537782] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/13/2023] [Accepted: 01/08/2024] [Indexed: 03/09/2024]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Risk factors for developing pancreatitis due to thiopurines in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are not clearly identified. AIM Our aim was to evaluate the predictive pharmacogenetic risk of pancreatitis in IBD patients treated with thiopurines. METHODS We conducted an observational pharmacogenetic study of acute pancreatitis events in a cohort study of IBD patients treated with thiopurines from the prospectively maintained ENEIDA registry biobank of GETECCU. Samples were obtained and the CASR, CEL, CFTR, CDLN2, CTRC, SPINK1, CPA1, and PRSS1 genes, selected based on their known association with pancreatitis, were fully sequenced. RESULTS Ninety-five cases and 105 controls were enrolled, 57% were women. Median age at pancreatitis diagnosis was 39 years. We identified 81 benign variants (50 in cases and 67 in controls) and a total of 35 distinct rare pathogenic and unknown significance variants (10 in CEL, 21 in CFTR, 1 in CDLN2, and 3 in CPA1). None of the cases or controls carried pancreatitis-predisposing variants within the CASR, CPA1, PRSS1, and SPINK1 genes, nor a pathogenic CFTR mutation. Four different variants of unknown significance were detected in the CDLN and CPA1 genes; one of them was in the CDLN gene in a single patient with pancreatitis, and 3 in the CPA1 gene in 5 controls. After the analysis of the variants detected, no significant differences were observed between cases and controls. CONCLUSION In patients with IBD, genes known to cause pancreatitis seem not to be involved in thiopurine-related pancreatitis onset.
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Aldars-García L, Gil-Redondo R, Embade N, Riestra S, Rivero M, Gutiérrez A, Rodríguez-Lago I, Fernández-Salazar L, Ceballos D, Manuel Benítez J, Aguas M, Baston-Rey I, Bermejo F, José Casanova M, Lorente R, Ber Y, Ginard D, Esteve M, de Francisco R, José García M, Francés R, Rodríguez Pescador A, Velayos B, Del Río EG, Marín Pedrosa S, Minguez Sabater A, Barreiro-de Acosta M, Algaba A, Verdejo Gil C, Rivas O, Royo V, Aceituno M, Garre A, Baldán-Martín M, Ramírez C, Sanz-García A, Lozano JJ, Sidorova J, Millet O, Bernardo D, Gisbert JP, Chaparro M. Serum and Urine Metabolomic Profiling of Newly Diagnosed Treatment-Naïve Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients. Inflamm Bowel Dis 2024; 30:167-182. [PMID: 37536268 DOI: 10.1093/ibd/izad154] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/06/2023] [Indexed: 08/05/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND AIMS Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a prevalent chronic noncurable disease associated with profound metabolic changes. The discovery of novel molecular indicators for unraveling IBD etiopathogenesis and the diagnosis and prognosis of IBD is therefore pivotal. We sought to determine the distinctive metabolic signatures from the different IBD subgroups before treatment initiation. METHODS Serum and urine samples from newly diagnosed treatment-naïve IBD patients and age and sex-matched healthy control (HC) individuals were investigated using proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Metabolic differences were identified based on univariate and multivariate statistical analyses. RESULTS A total of 137 Crohn's disease patients, 202 ulcerative colitis patients, and 338 HC individuals were included. In the IBD cohort, several distinguishable metabolites were detected within each subgroup comparison. Most of the differences revealed alterations in energy and amino acid metabolism in IBD patients, with an increased demand of the body for energy mainly through the ketone bodies. As compared with HC individuals, differences in metabolites were more marked and numerous in Crohn's disease than in ulcerative colitis patients, and in serum than in urine. In addition, clustering analysis revealed 3 distinct patient profiles with notable differences among them based on the analysis of their clinical, anthropometric, and metabolomic variables. However, relevant phenotypical differences were not found among these 3 clusters. CONCLUSIONS This study highlights the molecular alterations present within the different subgroups of newly diagnosed treatment-naïve IBD patients. The metabolomic profile of these patients may provide further understanding of pathogenic mechanisms of IBD subgroups. Serum metabotype seemed to be especially sensitive to the onset of IBD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Laila Aldars-García
- Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital de La Princesa, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Madrid, Spain
| | | | - Nieves Embade
- Precision Medicine and Metabolism Lab, CIC bioGUNE, Derio, Spain
| | - Sabino Riestra
- Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias, Oviedo, Spain
| | - Montserrat Rivero
- Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain
| | - Ana Gutiérrez
- Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Instituto Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de Alicante, Alicante, Spain
| | - Iago Rodríguez-Lago
- Hospital Universitario de Galdakao, Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, Vizcaya, Spain
| | | | - Daniel Ceballos
- Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Dr. Negrín, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain
| | - José Manuel Benítez
- Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía, Instituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain
| | - Mariam Aguas
- Hospital Universitari i Politecnic La Fe, La Fe Health Research Institute, Valencia, Spain
| | - Iria Baston-Rey
- Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - Fernando Bermejo
- Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada, Instituto de Investigación Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain
| | - María José Casanova
- Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital de La Princesa, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Madrid, Spain
| | - Rufo Lorente
- Hospital General Universitario de Ciudad Real, Ciudad Real, Spain
| | | | - Daniel Ginard
- Hospital Universitari Son Espases, Palma de Mallorca, Spain
| | - María Esteve
- Hospital Universitari Mutua Terrassa, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Terrassa, Spain
| | - Ruth de Francisco
- Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias, Oviedo, Spain
| | - María José García
- Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain
| | - Rubén Francés
- Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain
| | | | - Benito Velayos
- Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain
| | - Elena Guerra Del Río
- Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Dr. Negrín, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain
| | - Sandra Marín Pedrosa
- Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía, Instituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain
| | | | - Manuel Barreiro-de Acosta
- Departamento Medicina Clínica, Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche, Instituto Instituto de Investigación, Desarrollo e Innovación en Biotecnología Sanitaria de Elche, Universidad Miguel Herñandez, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Instituto Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de Alicante, Elche, Spain
| | - Alicia Algaba
- Hospital Universitario de Galdakao, Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, Vizcaya, Spain
| | | | | | - Vanesa Royo
- Hospital Universitari Son Espases, Palma de Mallorca, Spain
| | - Montserrat Aceituno
- Hospital Universitari Mutua Terrassa, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Terrassa, Spain
| | - Ana Garre
- Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital de La Princesa, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Madrid, Spain
| | - Montserrat Baldán-Martín
- Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital de La Princesa, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Madrid, Spain
| | - Cristina Ramírez
- Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital de La Princesa, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Madrid, Spain
| | - Ancor Sanz-García
- Data Analysis Unit, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Madrid, Spain
| | - Juan J Lozano
- Bioinformatics Platform, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Julia Sidorova
- Bioinformatics Platform, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Oscar Millet
- Precision Medicine and Metabolism Lab, CIC bioGUNE, Derio, Spain
| | - David Bernardo
- Mucosal Immunology Lab, Unidad de Excelencia Instituto de Biología y Genética Molecular, Universidad de Valladolid, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC), Valladolid, Spain
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Infecciosas, Madrid, Spain
| | - Javier P Gisbert
- Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital de La Princesa, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Madrid, Spain
| | - María Chaparro
- Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital de La Princesa, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Madrid, Spain
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García MJ, Rivero M, Fernández-Clotet A, de Francisco R, Sicilia B, Mesonero F, de Castro ML, Casanova MJ, Bertoletti F, García-Alonso FJ, López-García A, Vicente R, Calvet X, Barreiro-de Acosta M, Ferrer Rosique J, Varela Trastoy P, Nuñez A, Ricart E, Riestra S, Arias García L, Rodríguez M, Arranz L, Pajares R, Mena R, Calafat M, Camo P, Bermejo F, Ponferrada Á, Madrigal RE, Llaó J, Sesé E, Sánchez E, Pineda Mariño JR, González Muñoza C, Carbajo López AY, Julián AB, Villoria Ferrer A, Baston-Rey I, Jara L, Almela P, Codesido L, de la Maza S, Leal C, Caballol B, Pérez-Martínez I, Vinuesa Campo R, Crespo J, Domènech E, Chaparro M, Gisbert JP. Comparative Study of the Effectiveness of Vedolizumab Versus Ustekinumab After Anti-TNF Failure in Crohn's Disease (Versus-CD): Data from the ENEIDA Registry. J Crohns Colitis 2024; 18:65-74. [PMID: 37522878 DOI: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjad124] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/08/2022] [Indexed: 08/01/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Both vedolizumab and ustekinumab are approved for the management of Crohn's disease [CD]. Data on which one would be the most beneficial option when anti-tumour necrosis factor [anti-TNF] agents fail are limited. AIMS To compare the durability, effectiveness, and safety of vedolizumab and ustekinumab after anti-TNF failure or intolerance in CD. METHODS CD patients from the ENEIDA registry who received vedolizumab or ustekinumab after anti-TNF failure or intolerance were included. Durability and effectiveness were evaluated in both the short and the long term. Effectiveness was defined according to the Harvey-Bradshaw index [HBI]. The safety profile was compared between the two treatments. The propensity score was calculated by the inverse probability weighting method to balance confounder factors. RESULTS A total of 835 patients from 30 centres were included, 207 treated with vedolizumab and 628 with ustekinumab. Dose intensification was performed in 295 patients. Vedolizumab [vs ustekinumab] was associated with a higher risk of treatment discontinuation (hazard ratio [HR] 2.55, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 2.02-3.21), adjusted by corticosteroids at baseline [HR 1.27; 95% CI: 1.00-1.62], moderate-severe activity in HBI [HR 1.79; 95% CI: 1.20-2.48], and high levels of C-reactive protein at baseline [HR 1.06; 95% CI: 1.02-1.10]. The inverse probability weighting method confirmed these results. Clinical response, remission, and corticosteroid-free clinical remission were higher with ustekinumab than with vedolizumab. Both drugs had a low risk of adverse events with no differences between them. CONCLUSION In CD patients who have failed anti-TNF agents, ustekinumab seems to be superior to vedolizumab in terms of durability and effectiveness in clinical practice. The safety profile is good and similar for both treatments.
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Affiliation(s)
- María José García
- Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Universidad de Cantabria, Instituto de Investigación Valdecilla (IDIVAL), Universidad de Cantabria, Santander, Spain
| | - Montserrat Rivero
- Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Universidad de Cantabria, Instituto de Investigación Valdecilla (IDIVAL), Universidad de Cantabria, Santander, Spain
| | - Agnès Fernández-Clotet
- Inflammatory Bowel Disease Unit, Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Barcelona, Spain
| | - Ruth de Francisco
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA), Oviedo, Spain
| | - Beatriz Sicilia
- IBD Unit, Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de Burgos, Burgos, Spain
| | - Francisco Mesonero
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain
| | | | - María José Casanova
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-Princesa), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Madrid, Spain
| | - Federico Bertoletti
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital de la Santa Creu I Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain
| | | | | | - Raquel Vicente
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Xavier Calvet
- Gastroenterology Department, Consorci Corporació Sanitària Parc Taulí, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Sabadell, Spain
| | - Manuel Barreiro-de Acosta
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Clínico de Santiago, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - Juan Ferrer Rosique
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Fundación de Alcorcón, Alcorcón, Spain
| | | | - Alejandro Nuñez
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain
| | - Elena Ricart
- Inflammatory Bowel Disease Unit, Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Barcelona, Spain
| | - Sabino Riestra
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA), Oviedo, Spain
| | - Lara Arias García
- IBD Unit, Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de Burgos, Burgos, Spain
| | - María Rodríguez
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital General Universitario de Ciudad Real, Ciudad Real, Spain
| | - Laura Arranz
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Nuestra Señora de Candelaria, Tenerife, Spain
| | - Ramón Pajares
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Infanta Sofía, Madrid, Spain
| | - Raquel Mena
- Gastroenterology Department, Consorci Sanitari de Terrasa, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Margalida Calafat
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Badalona, Spain
| | - Patricia Camo
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital General San Jorge, Huesca, Spain
| | - Fernando Bermejo
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada, Madrid, Spain
| | - Ángel Ponferrada
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor, Madrid, Spain
| | - Rosa Eva Madrigal
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain
| | - Jordina Llaó
- Gastroenterology Department, Althaia Xarxa Assistencial Universitària de Manresa, Manresa, Spain
| | - Eva Sesé
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Arnau de Vilanova de Lleida, Lleida, Spain
| | - Eugenia Sánchez
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain
| | | | | | | | - Ana Belén Julián
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Albert Villoria Ferrer
- Gastroenterology Department, Consorci Corporació Sanitària Parc Taulí, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Sabadell, Spain
| | - Iria Baston-Rey
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Clínico de Santiago, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - Lorena Jara
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Fundación de Alcorcón, Alcorcón, Spain
| | - Pedro Almela
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital General Universitario de Castellón, Castellón, Spain
| | - Laura Codesido
- Gastroenterology Department, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Ourense, Ourense, Spain
| | - Saioa de la Maza
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de Basurto, Bilbao, Spain
| | - Carles Leal
- Gastroenterology Department, Consorci Hospitalari de Vic, Vic, Spain
| | - Berta Caballol
- Inflammatory Bowel Disease Unit, Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Barcelona, Spain
| | - Isabel Pérez-Martínez
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA), Oviedo, Spain
| | - Raquel Vinuesa Campo
- IBD Unit, Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de Burgos, Burgos, Spain
| | - Javier Crespo
- Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Universidad de Cantabria, Instituto de Investigación Valdecilla (IDIVAL), Universidad de Cantabria, Santander, Spain
| | - Eugeni Domènech
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Badalona, Spain
| | - María Chaparro
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-Princesa), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Madrid, Spain
| | - Javier P Gisbert
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-Princesa), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Madrid, Spain
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Calafat M, Torres P, Tosca-Cuquerella J, Sánchez-Aldehuelo R, Rivero M, Iborra M, González-Vivo M, Vera I, de Castro L, Bujanda L, Barreiro-de Acosta M, González-Muñoza C, Calvet X, Benítez JM, Llorente-Barrio M, Surís G, Cañete F, Arias-García L, Monfort D, Castaño-García A, Garcia-Alonso FJ, Huguet JM, Marín-Jímenez I, Lorente R, Martín-Cardona A, Ferrer JÁ, Camo P, Gisbert JP, Pajares R, Gomollón F, Castro-Poceiro J, Morales-Alvarado J, Llaó J, Rodríguez A, Rodríguez C, Pérez-Galindo P, Navarro M, Jiménez-García N, Carrillo-Palau M, Blázquez-Gómez I, Sesé E, Almela P, Ramírez de la Piscina P, Taxonera C, Rodríguez-Lago I, Cabrinety L, Vela M, Mínguez M, Mesonero F, García MJ, Aguas M, Márquez L, Silva Porto M, Pineda JR, García-Etxebarría K, Bertoletti F, Brunet E, Mañosa M, Domènech E. Clinical and treatment outcomes of a second subcutaneous or intravenous anti-TNF in patients with ulcerative colitis treated with two consecutive anti-TNF agents: data from the ENEIDA registry. Therap Adv Gastroenterol 2024; 17:17562848231221713. [PMID: 38187926 PMCID: PMC10771049 DOI: 10.1177/17562848231221713] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/19/2023] [Accepted: 11/28/2023] [Indexed: 01/09/2024] Open
Abstract
Background Infliximab seems to be the most efficacious of the three available anti-TNF agents for ulcerative colitis (UC) but little is known when it is used as the second anti-TNF. Objectives To compare the clinical and treatment outcomes of a second subcutaneous or intravenous anti-TNF in UC patients. Design Retrospective observational study. Methods Patients from the ENEIDA registry treated consecutively with infliximab and a subcutaneous anti-TNF (or vice versa), naïve to other biological agents, were identified and grouped according to the administration route of the first anti-TNF into IVi (intravenous initially) or SCi (subcutaneous initially). Results Overall, 473 UC patients were included (330 IVi and 143 SCi). Clinical response at week 14 was 42.7% and 48.3% in the IVi and SCi groups (non-statistically significant), respectively. Clinical remission rates at week 52 were 32.8% and 31.4% in the IVi and SCi groups (nonsignificant differences), respectively. A propensity-matched score analysis showed a higher clinical response rate at week 14 in the SCi group and higher treatment persistence in the IVi group. Regarding long-term outcomes, dose escalation and discontinuation due to the primary failure of the first anti-TNF and more severe disease activity at the beginning of the second anti-TNF were inversely associated with clinical remission. Conclusion The use of a second anti-TNF for UC seems to be reasonable in terms of efficacy, although it is particularly reduced in the case of the primary failure of the first anti-TNF. Whether the second anti-TNF is infliximab or subcutaneous does not seem to affect efficacy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Margalida Calafat
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Madrid, Spain
| | - Paola Torres
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain
| | - Joan Tosca-Cuquerella
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Clínic Universitari de València, València, Spain
| | | | - Montserrat Rivero
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain
- Instituto de investigación IDIVAL, Santander, Spain
| | - Marisa Iborra
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, València, Spain
| | | | - Isabel Vera
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro, Majadahonda, Spain
| | - Luisa de Castro
- Gastroenterology Department, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Vigo, Vigo, Spain
| | - Luis Bujanda
- Biodonostia Health Research Institute, San Sebastián, Spain
- Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea, San Sebastián, Spain
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Madrid, Spain
| | - Manuel Barreiro-de Acosta
- Gastroenterology Department, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | | | - Xavier Calvet
- Gastroenterology Department, Corporació Sanitària Universitària Parc Taulí, Sabadell, Spain
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Madrid, Spain
| | - José Manuel Benítez
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía, Córdoba, Spain
- Instituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain
| | | | - Gerard Surís
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge (L’ Hospitalet de Llobregat), Barcelona, Spain
| | - Fiorella Cañete
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Madrid, Spain
| | - Lara Arias-García
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de Burgos, Burgos, Spain
| | - David Monfort
- Gastroenterology Department, Consorci Sanitari de Terrassa, Terrassa, Spain
| | - Andrés Castaño-García
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Oviedo, Spain
| | | | - José M. Huguet
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital General Universitari de València, València, Spain
| | | | - Rufo Lorente
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital General Universitario de Ciudad Real, Ciudad Real, Spain
| | - Albert Martín-Cardona
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitari Mútua Terrassa, Terrassa, Spain
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Madrid, Spain
| | - Juan Ángel Ferrer
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Fundación de Alcorcón (Madrid), Spain
| | - Patricia Camo
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital General San Jorge, Huesca, Spain
| | - Javier P. Gisbert
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, IIS Princesa and UAM, Madrid, Spain
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Madrid, Spain
| | - Ramón Pajares
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Infanta Sofía, Madrid, Spain
| | - Fernando Gomollón
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, IIS Aragón, Zaragoza, Spain
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Madrid, Spain
| | | | | | - Jordina Llaó
- Gastroenterology Department, Althaia Xarxa Assistencial Universitària de Manresa, Manresa, Spain
| | - Andrés Rodríguez
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital General Universitari d’Alacant, Alacant, Spain
| | - Cristina Rodríguez
- Gastroenterology Department, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain
| | - Pablo Pérez-Galindo
- Gastroenterology Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Pontevedra, Pontevedra, Spain
| | - Mercè Navarro
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Moisès Broggi, Sant Joan Despí, Spain
| | | | - Marta Carrillo-Palau
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, La Laguna, Spain
| | | | - Eva Sesé
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitari Arnau de Vilanova, Lleida, Spain
| | - Pedro Almela
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital General Universitari de Castelló, Castellón, Spain
| | | | - Carlos Taxonera
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain
| | - Iago Rodríguez-Lago
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de Galdakao, Biocruces Bizkaia HRI, Galdakao, Spain
| | - Lidia Cabrinety
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitari Joan XXIII, Tarragona, Spain
| | - Milagros Vela
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Nuestra Señora de la Candelaria, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain
| | - Miguel Mínguez
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Clínic Universitari de València, València, Spain
| | | | - María José García
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain
- Instituto de investigación IDIVAL, Santander, Spain
| | - Mariam Aguas
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, València, Spain
| | - Lucía Márquez
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Marisol Silva Porto
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro, Majadahonda, Spain
| | - Juan R. Pineda
- Gastroenterology Department, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Vigo, Vigo, Spain
| | - Koldo García-Etxebarría
- Biodonostia Health Research Institute, San Sebastián, Spain
- Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea, San Sebastián, Spain
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Madrid, Spain
| | - Federico Bertoletti
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Eduard Brunet
- Gastroenterology Department, Corporació Sanitària Universitària Parc Taulí, Sabadell, Spain
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Madrid, Spain
| | - Míriam Mañosa
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Madrid, Spain
| | - Eugeni Domènech
- Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Carretera de Canyet s/n, Badalona, Catalonia 08916, Spain
- Departament de Medicina, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Madrid, Spain
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5
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Casanova MJ, Nantes Ó, Varela P, Vela-González M, Rivero M, Sierra-Gabarda O, Riestra S, Acosta MBD, Del Mar Martín-Rodríguez M, Gargallo-Puyuelo CJ, Reygosa C, Muñoz R, de la Filia-Molina IG, Núñez-Ortiz A, Kolle L, Calafat M, Huguet JM, Iglesias-Flores E, Martínez-Pérez TDJ, Bosch O, Duque-Alcorta JM, Frago-Larramona S, Van Domselaar M, González-Cosano VM, Bujanda L, Rubio S, Mancebo A, Castro B, García-López S, de Francisco R, Nieto-García L, Laredo V, Gutiérrez-Casbas A, Mesonero F, Leo-Carnerero E, Cañete F, Ruiz L, Gros B, Del Moral-Martínez M, Rodríguez C, Chaparro M, Gisbert JP. Real-world outcomes of switching from adalimumab originator to adalimumab biosimilar in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: The ADA-SWITCH study. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2023. [PMID: 37089065 DOI: 10.1111/apt.17525] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/07/2023] [Revised: 02/18/2023] [Accepted: 04/06/2023] [Indexed: 04/25/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND AIMS Data on the outcomes after switching from adalimumab (ADA) originator to ADA biosimilar are limited. The aim was to compare the treatment persistence, clinical efficacy, and safety outcomes in inflammatory bowel disease patients who maintained ADA originator vs. those who switched to ADA biosimilar. METHODS Patients receiving ADA originator who were in clinical remission at standard dose of ADA originator were included. Patients who maintained ADA originator formed the non-switch cohort (NSC), and those who switched to different ADA biosimilars constituted the switch cohort (SC). Clinical remission was defined as a Harvey-Bradshaw index ≤4 in Crohn's disease and a partial Mayo score ≤2 in ulcerative colitis. To control possible confounding effects on treatment discontinuation, an inverse probability treatment weighted proportional hazard Cox regression was performed. RESULTS Five hundred and twenty-four patients were included: 211 in the SC and 313 in the NSC. The median follow-up was 13 months in the SC and 24 months in the NSC (p < 0.001). The incidence rate of ADA discontinuation was 8% and 7% per patient-year in the SC and in the NSC, respectively (p > 0.05). In the multivariate analysis, switching from ADA originator to ADA biosimilar was not associated with therapy discontinuation. The incidence rate of relapse was 8% per patient-year in the SC and 6% per patient-year in the NSC (p > 0.05). Six percent of the patients had adverse events in the SC vs. 5% in the NSC (p > 0.05). CONCLUSION Switching to ADA biosimilar did not impair patients' outcomes in comparison with maintaining on the originator.
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Affiliation(s)
- María José Casanova
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-Princesa), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Madrid, Spain
| | - Óscar Nantes
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de Navarra, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Navarra (IdiSNA), Pamplona, Spain
| | - Pilar Varela
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de Cabueñes, Gijón, Spain
| | - Milagros Vela-González
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Nuestra Señora de la Candelaria, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain
| | - Montserrat Rivero
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Valdecilla (IDIVAL), Santander, Spain
| | | | - Sabino Riestra
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA), Oviedo, Spain
| | - Manuel Barreiro-de Acosta
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | | | - Carla Jerusalén Gargallo-Puyuelo
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Clínico Lozano Blesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón (IIS Aragón), y CIBEREHD, Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Cristina Reygosa
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, La Laguna, Spain
| | - Roser Muñoz
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital General Universitario Dr. Balmis, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de Alicante (ISABIAL), y CIBEREHD, Alicante, Spain
| | | | - Andrea Núñez-Ortiz
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla, Spain
| | - Lilyan Kolle
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital General de La Palma, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain
| | - Margalida Calafat
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Germans Trias i Pujol, y CIBEREHD, Badalona, Spain
| | - José María Huguet
- Gastroenterology Department, Consorcio Hospital General Universitario de Valencia, Valencia, Spain
| | - Eva Iglesias-Flores
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía, Instituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba (IMIBIC), Córdoba, Spain
| | | | - Orencio Bosch
- Gastroenterology Department, Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, Spain
| | | | | | | | | | - Luis Bujanda
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de Donostia, Instituto Biodonostia, Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU), y CIBEREHD, Donostia, Spain
| | - Saioa Rubio
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de Navarra, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Navarra (IdiSNA), Pamplona, Spain
| | - Alejo Mancebo
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de Cabueñes, Gijón, Spain
| | - Beatriz Castro
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Valdecilla (IDIVAL), Santander, Spain
| | | | - Ruth de Francisco
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA), Oviedo, Spain
| | - Laura Nieto-García
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - Viviana Laredo
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Clínico Lozano Blesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón (IIS Aragón), y CIBEREHD, Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Ana Gutiérrez-Casbas
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital General Universitario Dr. Balmis, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de Alicante (ISABIAL), y CIBEREHD, Alicante, Spain
| | - Francisco Mesonero
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain
| | - Eduardo Leo-Carnerero
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla, Spain
| | - Fiorella Cañete
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Germans Trias i Pujol, y CIBEREHD, Badalona, Spain
| | - Lucía Ruiz
- Gastroenterology Department, Consorcio Hospital General Universitario de Valencia, Valencia, Spain
| | - Beatriz Gros
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía, Instituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba (IMIBIC), Córdoba, Spain
| | | | - Cristina Rodríguez
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de Navarra, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Navarra (IdiSNA), Pamplona, Spain
| | - María Chaparro
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-Princesa), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Madrid, Spain
| | - Javier P Gisbert
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-Princesa), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Madrid, Spain
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6
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Rodriguez-Duque JC, Calleja JL, Iruzubieta P, Hernández-Conde M, Rivas-Rivas C, Vera MI, Garcia MJ, Pascual M, Castro B, García-Blanco A, García-Nieto E, Olmo SCD, Cagigal ML, Lopez-Montejo L, Fernández-Lamas T, Rasines L, Fortea JI, Vaque JP, Frias Y, Rivero M, Arias-Loste MT, Crespo J. Increased risk of MAFLD and Liver Fibrosis in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Independent of Classic Metabolic Risk Factors. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2023; 21:406-414.e7. [PMID: 35124272 DOI: 10.1016/j.cgh.2022.01.039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/27/2021] [Revised: 01/17/2022] [Accepted: 01/19/2022] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND & AIMS There is conflicting evidence regarding the prevalence of and risk factors for metabolic-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We aimed to determine MAFLD prevalence and risk factors in IBD patients. METHODS Cross-sectional, case-control study included all consecutive IBD patients treated at 2 different university hospitals. Controls were subjects randomly selected from the general population and matched by age, sex, type 2 diabetes status, and body mass index in a 1:2 ratio. MAFLD was confirmed by controlled attenuation parameter. Liver biopsies were collected when MAFLD with significant liver fibrosis was suspected. In addition, age- and fibrosis stage-paired non-IBD patients with biopsy-proven MAFLD served as a secondary control group. RESULTS Eight hundred thirty-one IBD patients and 1718 controls were included. The prevalence of MAFLD and advanced liver fibrosis (transient elastography ≥9.7 kPa) was 42.00% and 9.50%, respectively, in IBD patients and 32.77% and 2.31%, respectively, in the general population (P < .001). A diagnosis of IBD was an independent predictor of MAFLD (adjusted odds ratio, 1.99; P < .001) and an independent risk factor for advanced liver fibrosis (adjusted odds ratio, 5.55; P < .001). Liver biopsies were obtained from 40 IBD patients; MAFLD was confirmed in all cases, and fibrosis of any degree was confirmed in 25 of 40 cases (62.5%). Body mass index and type 2 diabetes prevalence were significantly lower in IBD-MAFLD patients than in severity-paired patients with biopsy-proven MAFLD. CONCLUSIONS MAFLD and liver fibrosis are particularly prevalent in IBD patients, regardless of the influence of classic metabolic risk factors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Juan Carlos Rodriguez-Duque
- Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department, University Hospital Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain; Group of Clinical and Translational Research in Digestive Diseases Infection, Immunity and Digestive Pathology Group, Research Institute Marqués de Valdecilla (IDIVAL), Santander, Spain
| | - José Luis Calleja
- Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department, University Hospital Puerta de Hierro-Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain
| | - Paula Iruzubieta
- Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department, University Hospital Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain; Group of Clinical and Translational Research in Digestive Diseases Infection, Immunity and Digestive Pathology Group, Research Institute Marqués de Valdecilla (IDIVAL), Santander, Spain
| | - Marta Hernández-Conde
- Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department, University Hospital Puerta de Hierro-Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain
| | - Coral Rivas-Rivas
- Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department, University Hospital Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain; Group of Clinical and Translational Research in Digestive Diseases Infection, Immunity and Digestive Pathology Group, Research Institute Marqués de Valdecilla (IDIVAL), Santander, Spain
| | - María Isabel Vera
- Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department, University Hospital Puerta de Hierro-Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain
| | - Maria Jose Garcia
- Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department, University Hospital Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain; Group of Clinical and Translational Research in Digestive Diseases Infection, Immunity and Digestive Pathology Group, Research Institute Marqués de Valdecilla (IDIVAL), Santander, Spain
| | - Marta Pascual
- Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department, University Hospital Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain; Group of Clinical and Translational Research in Digestive Diseases Infection, Immunity and Digestive Pathology Group, Research Institute Marqués de Valdecilla (IDIVAL), Santander, Spain
| | - Beatriz Castro
- Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department, University Hospital Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain; Group of Clinical and Translational Research in Digestive Diseases Infection, Immunity and Digestive Pathology Group, Research Institute Marqués de Valdecilla (IDIVAL), Santander, Spain
| | - Agustín García-Blanco
- Group of Clinical and Translational Research in Digestive Diseases Infection, Immunity and Digestive Pathology Group, Research Institute Marqués de Valdecilla (IDIVAL), Santander, Spain
| | - Enrique García-Nieto
- Group of Clinical and Translational Research in Digestive Diseases Infection, Immunity and Digestive Pathology Group, Research Institute Marqués de Valdecilla (IDIVAL), Santander, Spain
| | - Soraya Curiel-Del Olmo
- Group of Clinical and Translational Research in Digestive Diseases Infection, Immunity and Digestive Pathology Group, Research Institute Marqués de Valdecilla (IDIVAL), Santander, Spain
| | - María Luisa Cagigal
- Pathology Department, University Hospital Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain
| | - Lorena Lopez-Montejo
- Group of Clinical and Translational Research in Digestive Diseases Infection, Immunity and Digestive Pathology Group, Research Institute Marqués de Valdecilla (IDIVAL), Santander, Spain
| | - Tatiana Fernández-Lamas
- Group of Clinical and Translational Research in Digestive Diseases Infection, Immunity and Digestive Pathology Group, Research Institute Marqués de Valdecilla (IDIVAL), Santander, Spain
| | - Laura Rasines
- Group of Clinical and Translational Research in Digestive Diseases Infection, Immunity and Digestive Pathology Group, Research Institute Marqués de Valdecilla (IDIVAL), Santander, Spain
| | - José Ignacio Fortea
- Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department, University Hospital Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain; Group of Clinical and Translational Research in Digestive Diseases Infection, Immunity and Digestive Pathology Group, Research Institute Marqués de Valdecilla (IDIVAL), Santander, Spain
| | - José Pedro Vaque
- Group of Clinical and Translational Research in Digestive Diseases Infection, Immunity and Digestive Pathology Group, Research Institute Marqués de Valdecilla (IDIVAL), Santander, Spain; Molecular Biology Department, University of Cantabria, Santander, Spain
| | - Yza Frias
- Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department, University Hospital Puerta de Hierro-Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain
| | - Montserrat Rivero
- Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department, University Hospital Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain; Group of Clinical and Translational Research in Digestive Diseases Infection, Immunity and Digestive Pathology Group, Research Institute Marqués de Valdecilla (IDIVAL), Santander, Spain
| | - María Teresa Arias-Loste
- Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department, University Hospital Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain; Group of Clinical and Translational Research in Digestive Diseases Infection, Immunity and Digestive Pathology Group, Research Institute Marqués de Valdecilla (IDIVAL), Santander, Spain.
| | - Javier Crespo
- Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department, University Hospital Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain; Group of Clinical and Translational Research in Digestive Diseases Infection, Immunity and Digestive Pathology Group, Research Institute Marqués de Valdecilla (IDIVAL), Santander, Spain.
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7
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Casas-Deza D, Lamuela-Calvo LJ, Gomollón F, Arbonés-Mainar JM, Caballol B, Gisbert JP, Rivero M, Sánchez-Rodríguez E, Arias García L, Gutiérrez Casbas A, Merino O, Márquez L, Laredo V, Martín-Arranz MD, López Serrano P, Riestra Menéndez S, González-Muñoza C, de Castro Parga L, Calvo Moya M, Fuentes-Valenzuela E, Esteve M, Iborra M, Dura Gil M, Barreiro-De Acosta M, Lorente-Poyatos RH, Manceñido N, Calafat M, Rodríguez-Lago I, Guardiola Capo J, Payeras MA, Morales Alvarado VJ, Tardillo C, Bujanda L, Muñoz-Nuñez JF, Ber Nieto Y, Bermejo F, Almela P, Navarro-Llavat M, Martínez Montiel P, Rodríguez Gutiérrez C, Van Domselaar M, Sesé E, Martínez Pérez T, Ricart E, Chaparro M, García MJ, López-Sanromán A, Sicilia B, Orts B, López-García A, Martín-Arranz E, Pérez-Calle JL, de Francisco R, García-Planella E, Domènech E, García-López YS. Effectiveness and Safety of Ustekinumab in Elderly Patients with Crohn's Disease: Real World Evidence From the ENEIDA Registry. J Crohns Colitis 2023; 17:83-91. [PMID: 35913456 DOI: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjac108] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/19/2022] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND AIMS Clinical trials and real-life studies with ustekinumab in Crohn's disease [CD] have revealed a good efficacy and safety profile. However, these data are scarcely available in elderly patients. Therefore, we aim to assess the effectiveness and safety of ustekinumab in elderly patients with CD. METHODS Elderly patients [>60 years old] from the prospectively maintained ENEIDA registry treated with ustekinumab due to CD were included. Every patient was matched with two controls under 60 years of age, according to anti-tumour necrosis factor use and smoking habit. Values for the Harvey-Bradshaw Index [HBI], endoscopic activity, C-reactive protein [CRP] and faecal calprotectin [FC] were recorded at baseline and at weeks 16, 32 and 54. RESULTS In total, 648 patients were included, 212 of whom were elderly. Effectiveness was similar between young and elderly patients during the follow-up. Steroid-free remission was similar at week 16 [54.6 vs 51.4%, p = 0.20], 32 [53.0% vs 54.5%, p = 0.26] and 54 [57.8% vs 51.1%, p = 0.21]. Persistence of ustekinumab as maintenance therapy was similar in both age groups [log-rank test; p = 0.91]. There was no difference in the rate of adverse effects [14.2% vs 11.2%, p = 0.350], including severe infections [7.1% vs 7.3%, p = 1.00], except for the occurrence of de novo neoplasms, which was higher in older patients [0.7% vs 4.3%, p = 0.003]. CONCLUSIONS Ustekinumab is as effective in elderly patients with CD as it is in non-elderly patients. The safety profile also seems to be similar except for a higher rate of de novo neoplasms, probably related to the age of the elderly patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Diego Casas-Deza
- Gastroenterology Department, University Hospital Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain.,Institute for Health Research Aragón (IIS Aragón), Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Luis Javier Lamuela-Calvo
- Gastroenterology Department, University Hospital Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain.,Institute for Health Research Aragón (IIS Aragón), Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Fernando Gomollón
- Institute for Health Research Aragón (IIS Aragón), Zaragoza, Spain.,Gastroenterology Department, University Hospital Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza, Spain.,Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Madrid, Spain
| | - José Miguel Arbonés-Mainar
- Institute for Health Research Aragón (IIS Aragón), Zaragoza, Spain.,Instituto Aragonés de Ciencias de la Salud (IACS), Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria (IIS) de Aragón, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBEROBN), Madrid, Spain
| | - Berta Caballol
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Madrid, Spain.,Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Clínic, Barcelona, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain
| | - Javier P Gisbert
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Madrid, Spain.,Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-Princesa), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM), Madrid, Spain
| | - Montserrat Rivero
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Instituto de Investigación IDIVAL Santander, Spain
| | | | - Lara Arias García
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de Burgos, Burgos, Spain
| | - Ana Gutiérrez Casbas
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Madrid, Spain.,Gastroenterology Department, Hospital General de Alicante, Alicante, Spain
| | - Olga Merino
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de Cruces, Baracaldo, Spain
| | - Lucía Márquez
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Viviana Laredo
- Institute for Health Research Aragón (IIS Aragón), Zaragoza, Spain.,Gastroenterology Department, University Hospital Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza, Spain
| | - María Dolores Martín-Arranz
- Department of Gastroenterology of La Paz University Hospital, School of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Hospital La Paz Institute for Health Research, La Paz Hospital, Madrid, Spain
| | - Pilar López Serrano
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Fundación de Alcorcón, Alcorcón, Spain
| | - Sabino Riestra Menéndez
- Gastroenterology Department, University Hospital Central de Asturias, and Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA), Oviedo, España
| | | | - Luisa de Castro Parga
- Gastroenterology Department, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Vigo, Vigo, Spain
| | - Marta Calvo Moya
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Puerto de Hierro, Madrid, Spain
| | | | - Maria Esteve
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Madrid, Spain.,Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Mútua de Terrasa, Terrasa, Spain
| | - Marisa Iborra
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe, Valencia, Spain
| | - Miguel Dura Gil
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain
| | | | | | - Noemí Manceñido
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Infanta Sofía, San Sebastián de los Reyes, Spain
| | - Margalida Calafat
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Madrid, Spain.,Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain
| | | | - Jordi Guardiola Capo
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de Bellvitge, Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain
| | | | | | - Carlos Tardillo
- Gastroenterology department, Hospital Nuestra Señora de la Candelaria, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain
| | - Luis Bujanda
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Madrid, Spain.,Instituto Biodonostia, Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU), San Sebastián, Spain
| | | | | | - Fernando Bermejo
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada, Fuenlabrada, Spain
| | - Pedro Almela
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital General de Castelló, Castellón, Spain
| | | | | | | | | | - Eva Sesé
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Arnau de Vilanova, Lleida, Spain
| | | | - Elena Ricart
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Madrid, Spain.,Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Clínic, Barcelona, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain
| | - María Chaparro
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Madrid, Spain.,Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-Princesa), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM), Madrid, Spain
| | - María José García
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Instituto de Investigación IDIVAL Santander, Spain
| | | | - Beatriz Sicilia
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de Burgos, Burgos, Spain
| | - Beatriz Orts
- Clinical Pharmacology, ISABIAL, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Spain
| | | | - Eduardo Martín-Arranz
- Department of Gastroenterology of La Paz University Hospital. Hospital La Paz Institute for Health Research, La Paz Hospital, Madrid, Spain
| | | | - Ruth de Francisco
- Gastroenterology Department, University Hospital Central de Asturias, and Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA), Oviedo, España
| | | | - Eugeni Domènech
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Madrid, Spain.,Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain
| | - Y Santiago García-López
- Gastroenterology Department, University Hospital Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain.,Institute for Health Research Aragón (IIS Aragón), Zaragoza, Spain
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8
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Barreiro-de Acosta M, Riestra S, Calafat M, Soto MP, Calvo M, Sánchez Rodríguez E, Caballol B, Vela M, Rivero M, Muñoz F, de Castro L, Calvet X, García-Alonso FJ, Utrilla Fornals A, Ferreiro-Iglesias R, González-Muñoza C, Chaparro M, Bujanda L, Sicilia B, Alfambra E, Rodríguez A, Pérez Fernández R, Rodríguez C, Almela P, Argüelles F, Busquets D, Tamarit-Sebastián S, Reygosa Castro C, Jiménez L, Marín-Jiménez I, Alcaide N, Fernández-Salgado E, Iglesias Á, Ponferrada Á, Pajares R, Roncero Ó, Morales-Alvarado VJ, Ispízua-Madariaga N, Sáinz E, Merino O, Márquez-Mosquera L, García-Sepulcre M, Elorza A, Estrecha S, Surís G, Van Domselaar M, Brotons A, de Francisco R, Cañete F, Iglesias E, Vera MI, Mesonero F, Lorente R, Zabana Y, Cabriada JL, Domènech E, Rodríguez-Lago I. Management and Long-term Outcomes of Crohn's Disease Complicated with Enterocutaneous Fistula: ECUFIT Study from GETECCU. J Crohns Colitis 2022; 16:1049-1058. [PMID: 35104314 DOI: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjac016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/01/2021] [Revised: 01/10/2022] [Accepted: 01/25/2022] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND AIMS Crohn's disease [CD] can develop penetrating complications at any time during the disease course. Enterocutaneous fistulae [ECF] are disease-related complications with an important impact on quality of life. Our aim was to describe the outcomes of this complication, including its medical and/or surgical management and their temporal trends. The primary endpoint was fistula closure, defined as the absence of drainage, with no new abscess or surgery, over the preceding 6 months. METHODS Clinical information from all adult patients with CD and at least one ECF-excluding perianal fistulae-were identified from the prospectively-maintained ENEIDA registry. All additional information regarding treatment for this complication was retrospectively reviewed. RESULTS A total of 301 ECF in 286 patients [January 1970-September 2020] were analysed out of 30 088 records. These lesions were mostly located in the ileum [67%] and they had a median of one external opening [range 1-10]. After a median follow-up of 146 months (interquartile range [IQR], 69-233), 69% of patients underwent surgery. Fistula closure was achieved in 84%, mostly after surgery, and fistula recurrence was uncommon [13%]. Spontaneous and low-output fistulae were associated with higher closure rates (hazard ratio [HR] 1.51, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.17-1.93, p = 0.001, and HR 1.49, 95% CI 1.07-2.06, p = 0.03, respectively); this was obtained more frequently with medical therapy since biologics have been available. CONCLUSIONS ECF complicating CD are rare but entail a high burden of medical and surgical resources. Closure rates are high, usually after surgery, and fistula recurrence is uncommon. A significant proportion of patients receiving medical therapy can achieve fistula closure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Manuel Barreiro-de Acosta
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - Sabino Riestra
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias, Oviedo, Spain
| | - Margalida Calafat
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, and Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas CIBERehd, Madrid, Spain
| | - María Pilar Soto
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía, Córdoba, Spain
| | - Marta Calvo
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro, Majadahonda, Spain
| | | | - Berta Caballol
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Milagros Vela
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Nuestra Señora de Candelaria, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain
| | - Montserrat Rivero
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla and IDIVAL, Santander, Spain
| | - Fernando Muñoz
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain
| | - Luisa de Castro
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Álvaro Cunqueiro, Vigo, Spain
| | - Xavier Calvet
- Gastroenterology Department, Corporació Parc Taulí, Sabadell, and Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas CIBERehd, Madrid, Spain
| | | | | | - Rocío Ferreiro-Iglesias
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | | | - María Chaparro
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa IIS-IP, and Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas CIBERehd, Madrid, Spain
| | - Luis Bujanda
- Gastroenterology Department, Biodonostia Health Research Institute, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas [CIBERehd], and Universidad del País Vasco [UPV/EHU], San Sebastián, Spain
| | - Beatriz Sicilia
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de Burgos, Burgos, Spain
| | - Erika Alfambra
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Andrés Rodríguez
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Alicante, Spain
| | - Rubén Pérez Fernández
- Gastroenterology Department, Complejo Asistencial Universitario de León, León, Spain
| | - Cristina Rodríguez
- Gastroenterology Department, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain
| | - Pedro Almela
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital General Universitari de Castelló, Castelló, Spain
| | - Federico Argüelles
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Sevilla, Spain
| | - David Busquets
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitari Girona Dr. Josep Trueta, Girona, Spain
| | | | - Cristina Reygosa Castro
- Gastroenterology Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Canarias, San Cristóbal de La Laguna, Spain
| | - Laura Jiménez
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada, Fuenlabrada, Spain
| | - Ignacio Marín-Jiménez
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain
| | - Noelia Alcaide
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain
| | - Estela Fernández-Salgado
- Gastroenterology Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Pontevedra, Pontevedra, Spain
| | - Águeda Iglesias
- Gastroenterology Department, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Ourense, Ourense, Spain
| | - Ángel Ponferrada
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor, Madrid, Spain
| | - Ramón Pajares
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Infanta Sofía, San Sebastián de los Reyes, Spain
| | - Óscar Roncero
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital General La Mancha Centro, Alcázar de San Juan, Spain
| | | | | | - Empar Sáinz
- Gastroenterology Department, Xarxa Assistencial Universitària de Manresa, Manresa, Spain
| | - Olga Merino
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de Cruces, Barakaldo, Spain
| | | | | | - Ainara Elorza
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de Galdakao, Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, Galdakao, Spain
| | - Sandra Estrecha
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Araba, Vitoria, Spain
| | - Gerard Surís
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain
| | - Manuel Van Domselaar
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de Torrejón, Torrejón de Ardoz, Spain
| | - Alicia Brotons
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Vega Baja, Orihuela, Spain
| | - Ruth de Francisco
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias, Oviedo, Spain
| | - Fiorella Cañete
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, and Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas CIBERehd, Madrid, Spain
| | - Eva Iglesias
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía, Córdoba, Spain
| | - María Isabel Vera
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro, Majadahonda, Spain
| | - Francisco Mesonero
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain
| | - Rufo Lorente
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital General Universitario de Ciudad Real, Ciudad Real, Spain
| | - Yamile Zabana
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitari Mútua Terrassa, Terrassa, and Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas CIBERehd, Madrid, Spain
| | - José Luis Cabriada
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de Galdakao, Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, Galdakao, Spain
| | - Eugeni Domènech
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, and Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas CIBERehd, Madrid, Spain
| | - Iago Rodríguez-Lago
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de Galdakao, Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, Galdakao, Spain
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9
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Calafat M, Mañosa M, Ricart E, Nos P, Iglesias-Flores E, Vera I, López-Sanromán A, Guardiola J, Taxonera C, Mínguez M, Martín-Arranz MD, de Castro L, de Francisco R, Rivero M, Garcia-Planella E, Calvet X, García-López S, Márquez L, Gomollón F, Barrio J, Esteve M, Muñoz F, Gisbert JP, Gutiérrez A, Hinojosa J, Argüelles-Arias F, Busquets D, Bujanda L, Pérez-Calle JL, Sicilia B, Merino O, Martínez P, Bermejo F, Lorente R, Barreiro-de Acosta M, Rodríguez C, Fe García-Sepulcre M, Monfort D, Cañete F, Domènech E. Risk of Immunomediated Adverse Events and Loss of Response to Infliximab in Elderly Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Cohort Study of the ENEIDA Registry. J Crohns Colitis 2022; 16:946-953. [PMID: 34864947 DOI: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjab213] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/17/2021] [Revised: 10/19/2021] [Accepted: 12/01/2021] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND AIMS Immunomediated adverse events [IAEs] are the most frequently reported infliximab [IFX]-related adverse events. Combination therapy may reduce their incidence, although this strategy is not recommended in elderly patients. We aimed to compare the rates of IFX-related IAEs and loss of response [LOR] in elderly and younger patients. METHODS Adult patients in the ENEIDA registry who had received a first course of IFX therapy were identified and grouped into two cohorts regarding age at the beginning of treatment [over 60 years and between 18 and 50 years]. The rates of IAEs and LOR were compared. RESULTS In total, 939 patients [12%] who started IFX over 60 years of age and 6844 [88%] below 50 years of age were included. Elderly patients presented a higher proportion of AEs related to IFX [23.2% vs 19%; p = 0.002], infections [7.1% vs 4.3%; p < 0.001] and neoplasms [2.2% vs 0.5%; p < 0.001]. In contrast, the rates of IAEs [14.8% vs 14.8%; p = 0.999], infusion reactions [8.1% vs 8.1%; p = 0.989], late hypersensitivity [1.3% vs 1.2%; p = 0.895], paradoxical psoriasis [1% vs 1.5%; p = 0.187] and drug-induced lupus erythematosus [0.6% vs 0.7%; p = 0.947] were similar in elderly and younger patients. LOR rates were also similar between the two groups [20.5% vs 19.3%; p = 0.438]. In the logistic regression analysis, IFX monotherapy, extraintestinal manifestations and female gender were the only risk factors for IAEs, whereas IFX monotherapy, extraintestinal manifestations and Crohn's disease were risk factors for LOR. CONCLUSIONS Elderly patients with inflammatory bowel disease have a similar risk of developing IFX-related IAEs and LOR to that of younger patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Margalida Calafat
- H.U. Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain.,Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Madrid, Spain
| | - Míriam Mañosa
- H.U. Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain.,Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Madrid, Spain
| | - Elena Ricart
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Madrid, Spain.,H. Clínic Barcelona, Barcelona; IDIBAPS, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Pilar Nos
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Madrid, Spain.,H. Universitari La Fe, València, Spain
| | | | - Isabel Vera
- H.U. Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain
| | | | | | - Carlos Taxonera
- H.U. Clínico San Carlos, Madrid; Instituto de investigación del Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain
| | - Miguel Mínguez
- H.U. Clínico de València, València; Universitat de València, València, Spain
| | | | | | - Ruth de Francisco
- H.U. Central de Asturias and Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria del principado de Asturias (ISPA), Oviedo, Spain
| | | | | | - Xavier Calvet
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Madrid, Spain.,H.U. Parc Taulí , Sabadell, Spain
| | | | - Lucía Márquez
- Servei de Digestiu, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona and IMIM (Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute), Barcelona, Spain
| | - Fernando Gomollón
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Madrid, Spain.,H. Clínico Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza; Instituto de Investigaciones Sanitarias de Aragón
| | - Jesús Barrio
- Servicio de Gastroenterología. Hospital Universitario Río Hortega. Gerencia Regional de Salud de Castilla y León (SACYL), Valladolid, Spain
| | - Maria Esteve
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Madrid, Spain.,H. Universitari Mútua Terrassa, Terrassa, Spain
| | | | - Javier P Gisbert
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Madrid, Spain.,H. U. de la Princesa, Madrid; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM)
| | - Ana Gutiérrez
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Madrid, Spain.,H.G.U.Alicante, Alicante; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de Alicante (ISABIAL) , Spain
| | | | - Federico Argüelles-Arias
- Servicio de Digestivo, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Sevilla; Profesor Facultad Medicina de la Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain
| | | | - Luís Bujanda
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Madrid, Spain.,Instituto Biodonostia, Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU), San Sebastián, Spain
| | | | | | | | | | - Fernando Bermejo
- Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada and Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital La Paz (IdiPAZ), Madrid, Spain
| | | | | | | | | | | | - Fiorella Cañete
- H.U. Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain.,Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Madrid, Spain
| | - Eugeni Domènech
- H.U. Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain.,Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Madrid, Spain
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Holguín Arias LL, Sorrentino L, Brigante A, Yucra D, Hamaui A, Rivero M, Menendez MS, Soliz C, Menendez MDLP, Gomez R, Iudici M, Benitez A, Gamba J, Peon C, Dubinsky D. AB0736 ASSOCIATION BETWEEN ERYTHROCYTE DISTRIBUTION WIDTH AND SYSTEMIC SCLEROSIS-ASSOCIATED INTERSTITIAL LUNG DISEASE. Ann Rheum Dis 2022. [DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2022-eular.4790] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
Abstract
BackgroundInterstitial lung disease (ILD) and pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) account for 60% of deaths related to scleroderma (SSc). The erythrocyte distribution width (RDW) has been used as a marker of poor prognosis in different pathologies. In SSc, RDW has been found to be elevated in PAH and has been proposed as a predictor of cardiorespiratory compromise.ObjectivesThe aim of this study is to evaluate the association between increased RDW and the presence of EPI in patients with SSc.MethodsThis is a multicenter, retrospective, cross-sectional study of patients diagnosed with SSc (ACR/EULAR 2013) from January 2011 to August 2021. Other concomitant autoimmune diseases, malignancy, active infections, iron-deficiency or pernicious anaemia and transfused patients were excluded. The diagnosis of PID was made by high-resolution computed tomography (HR-CT) and the extension evaluated by Goh criteria. A review of medical records was conducted, collecting clinical and demographic characteristics, interstitial pattern by HR-CT, assessed, acute phase reactants, capillaroscopy, functional respiratory tests (PFT) and echocardiographic resolution. Patients diagnosed with PAH by right heart catheterization were not excluded in this study but recorded.ResultsSeventy-five patients were included, with a mean age of 59.4 (SD 14.1 CI95% 56-6), from which 67 (89%) were women. A median of 8 years of disease evolution was observed RIC 8). Limited SS was observed in 50 (66%) and diffuse SS in 24 (32%). EPI was observed in 50 (66%) of which NSIP 25 (33%), NSIP-f 15 (20%) and UIP 10 (13%). The extension of the disease was limited in 25 (33%) and extensive in 19 (25%). Capillaroscopic findings were normal in 2 (3.4%), nonspecific in 1 (1.7%), early SD in 9 (15.3%), active SD in 22 (37.3%), and late SD in 25 (42.4%); in sixteen patients there was no capillaroscopy.We observed an increase in RDW in the EPI group with a statistically significant difference OR 6.06 CI95% 2-17 (p 0.001).The median RDW is higher in patients with ILD and PAH than in healthy people (p<0.0001).We found a low negative correlation between RDW / FVC r (63) -.25 p 0.042 and RDW / FEV1 r (63) .30 p 0.015.ConclusionIn the present study we have been able to evidence that there is a statistically significant relationship between the percentage of RDW and the presence of PID. When analysing the association between patients without pulmonary compromise, ILD and PAH and the percentage of RDW, we were able to find a statistically significant difference between the three groups. It is necessary to continue with studies with a larger number of patients to grant robustness to the results.References[1]Muangchan, et al: 15% rule in SSc. The Journal of Rheumatology 2013; 40; 9; doi:10.3899/jrheum.121380.[2]Cottin and Brown. Interstitial lung disease associated with systemic sclerosis (Ssc-ILD) Respiratory Research (2019) 20:13[3]Thayer, T. E. et al. Unbiased Phenome-wide Association Studies of Red Cell Distribution Width Identifies Key Associations with Pulmonary Hypertension. Annals of the American Thoracic Society. doi:10.1513/annalsats.201809-594oc.[4]Zhao J,Mo H, Guo X,Wang Q, Xu D, Hou Y, Tian Z, Liu Y,Wang H, Lai J, Li M, ZengX (2018) Red blood cell distribution width as a related factor of pulmonary arterial hypertension in patients with systemic sclerosis. Clin Rheumatol 37:979–985.[5]Goh NSL, Desai SR, Veeraraghavan S, et al. Interstitial Lung Disease in Systemic Sclerosis: A Simple Staging System. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. 2008. June;177(11):1248–54.[6]Hax V, Bredemeier M, Didonet Moro AL, et al. Clinical algorithms for the diagnosis and prognosis of interstitial lung disease in systemic sclerosis. Seminars in Arthritis and Rheumatism. 2017. October;47(2):228–34.[7]Peralta S. Guías Argentinas De Consenso En Diagnóstico Y Tratamiento De La Hipertensión Pulmonar. Sociedad Argentina de Cardiología. Área de Consensos y Normas. Vol 85 Suplemento 3. Octubre 2017.AcknowledgementsParticipating centersDisclosure of InterestsNone declared
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García MJ, Rodríguez-Duque JC, Pascual M, Rivas C, Castro B, Raso S, López-Hoyos M, Arias-Loste MT, Rivero M. Prevalence of antinuclear antibodies in inflammatory bowel disease and seroconversion after biological therapy. Therap Adv Gastroenterol 2022; 15:17562848221077837. [PMID: 35251307 PMCID: PMC8894967 DOI: 10.1177/17562848221077837] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/20/2021] [Accepted: 01/13/2022] [Indexed: 02/04/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Estimates of detectable antinuclear antibodies (ANA) prevalence vary widely, from 6% in healthy populations to 50-80% in patients with autoimmune disease. However, there is a lack of evidence about the overall prevalence in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and ANA seroconversion after the beginning of biological therapy. OBJECTIVES The aim of the study was to investigate the overall prevalence of ANA in IBD patients, their relationship with different treatments, clinical outcomes and the seroconversion rate of ANA in patients treated with biological therapy. METHODS Ambispective observational study including all consecutive IBD patients was carried out. Information about the presence of ANA, disease phenotype, duration, activity, complications, and past and current treatments were transversally collected. Retrospectively, in patients with detectable ANA, data regarding previous ANA detection and the diagnosis of lupus-like syndrome (LLS) was gathered. RESULTS A total of 879 IBD patients were included. We observed a detectable ANA prevalence of 13.6%. The presence of ANA was frequently associated with biological therapy (36/118) and decreased when immunomodulators were combined to this therapy (7/32). Of 78 patients with ANA prior to the beginning of biological therapy, a seroconversion rate of 28.8% was observed after a mean of 3.14 years. Only 1 patient suffered LLS. CONCLUSION Our study showed a prevalence of detectable ANA higher than the expected in healthy population. The presence of ANA was lower when immunomodulator therapy is associated. The ANA seroconversion rate is relevant after the initiation of biological treatment nevertheless, the risk of LLS appeared to be marginal.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Marta Pascual
- Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain,Group of Clinical and Translational Research in Digestive Diseases Infection, Immunity and Digestive Pathology Group, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Valdecilla (IDIVAL), Santander, Spain
| | - Coral Rivas
- Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain,Group of Clinical and Translational Research in Digestive Diseases Infection, Immunity and Digestive Pathology Group, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Valdecilla (IDIVAL), Santander, Spain
| | - Beatriz Castro
- Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain,Group of Clinical and Translational Research in Digestive Diseases Infection, Immunity and Digestive Pathology Group, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Valdecilla (IDIVAL), Santander, Spain
| | - Sandra Raso
- Immunology Department, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Valdecilla (IDIVAL), Santander, Spain
| | - Marcos López-Hoyos
- Immunology Department, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Valdecilla (IDIVAL), Santander, Spain
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12
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Gutiérrez A, Zapater P, Ricart E, González-Vivó M, Gordillo J, Olivares D, Vera I, Mañosa M, Gisbert JP, Aguas M, Sánchez-Rodríguez E, Bosca-Watts M, Laredo V, Camps B, Marín-Jiménez I, Zabana Y, Martín-Arranz MD, Muñoz R, Navarro M, Sierra E, Madero L, Vela M, Pérez-Calle JL, Sainz E, Calvet X, Arias L, Morales V, Bermejo F, Fernández-Salazar L, Van Domselaar M, De Castro L, Rodríguez C, Muñoz-Villafranca C, Lorente R, Rivero M, Iglesias E, Herreros B, Busquets D, Riera J, Martínez-Montiel MP, Roldón M, Roncero O, Hinojosa E, Sierra M, Barrio J, De Francisco R, Huguet J, Merino O, Carpio D, Ginard D, Muñoz F, Piqueras M, Almela P, Argüelles-Arias F, Alcaín G, Bujanda L, Manceñido N, Lucendo AJ, Varela P, Rodríguez-Lago I, Ramos L, Sempere L, Sesé E, Barreiro-de Acosta M, Domènech E, Francés R. Immigrant IBD Patients in Spain Are Younger, Have More Extraintestinal Manifestations and Use More Biologics Than Native Patients. Front Med (Lausanne) 2022; 9:823900. [PMID: 35178413 PMCID: PMC8844561 DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2022.823900] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/28/2021] [Accepted: 01/12/2022] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Previous studies comparing immigrant ethnic groups and native patients with IBD have yielded clinical and phenotypic differences. To date, no study has focused on the immigrant IBD population in Spain. Methods Prospective, observational, multicenter study comparing cohorts of IBD patients from ENEIDA-registry who were born outside Spain with a cohort of native patients. Results We included 13,524 patients (1,864 immigrant and 11,660 native). The immigrants were younger (45 ± 12 vs. 54 ± 16 years, p < 0.001), had been diagnosed younger (31 ± 12 vs. 36 ± 15 years, p < 0.001), and had a shorter disease duration (14 ± 7 vs. 18 ± 8 years, p < 0.001) than native patients. Family history of IBD (9 vs. 14%, p < 0.001) and smoking (30 vs. 40%, p < 0.001) were more frequent among native patients. The most prevalent ethnic groups among immigrants were Caucasian (41.5%), followed by Latin American (30.8%), Arab (18.3%), and Asian (6.7%). Extraintestinal manifestations, mainly musculoskeletal affections, were more frequent in immigrants (19 vs. 11%, p < 0.001). Use of biologics, mainly anti-TNF, was greater in immigrants (36 vs. 29%, p < 0.001). The risk of having extraintestinal manifestations [OR: 2.23 (1.92–2.58, p < 0.001)] and using biologics [OR: 1.13 (1.0–1.26, p = 0.042)] was independently associated with immigrant status in the multivariate analyses. Conclusions Compared with native-born patients, first-generation-immigrant IBD patients in Spain were younger at disease onset and showed an increased risk of having extraintestinal manifestations and using biologics. Our study suggests a featured phenotype of immigrant IBD patients in Spain, and constitutes a new landmark in the epidemiological characterization of immigrant IBD populations in Southern Europe.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ana Gutiérrez
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital General Universitario Alicante, Alicante, Spain.,IIS Isabial, Hospital General Universitario Alicante, Alicante, Spain.,Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
| | - Pedro Zapater
- IIS Isabial, Hospital General Universitario Alicante, Alicante, Spain.,Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.,Unidad Farmacología Clínica, Hospital General Universitario Alicante, Alicante, Spain.,Instituto IDIBE, Universidad Miguel Hernández, San Juan de Alicante, Spain
| | - Elena Ricart
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.,Servicio de Medicina Digestiva Hospital Clínic, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain
| | - María González-Vivó
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital del Mar, IMIM (Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute), Barcelona, Spain
| | - Jordi Gordillo
- Servicio Patología Digestiva, Hospital de la Santa Creu I Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain
| | - David Olivares
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital Universitario Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain
| | - Isabel Vera
- Servicio Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro, Madrid, Spain
| | - Míriam Mañosa
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.,Servicio Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias I Pujol, Badalona, Spain
| | - Javier P Gisbert
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.,Servicio de Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM), Madrid, Spain
| | - Mariam Aguas
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.,Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital Universitario La Fé, Valencia, Spain
| | | | - Maia Bosca-Watts
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, Valencia, Spain
| | - Viviana Laredo
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital Clinico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Blau Camps
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital Universitario de Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Ignacio Marín-Jiménez
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain.,Gastroenterology Department, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Gregorio Marañón IiSGM, Madrid, Spain
| | - Yamile Zabana
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.,Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital Universitari Mútua Terrassa, Terrassa, Spain
| | | | - Roser Muñoz
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital General Universitario Alicante, Alicante, Spain
| | - Mercè Navarro
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital de Sant Joan Despí Moisès Broggi, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Eva Sierra
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servert, Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Lucía Madero
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital General Universitario de Elche, Elche, Spain
| | - Milagros Vela
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital Nuestra Señora de la Candelaria, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain
| | | | - Empar Sainz
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu - Althaia, Manresa, Spain
| | - Xavier Calvet
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.,Unitat Malalties Digestives, Hospital de Sabadell, Institut Universitari Parc Tauli, Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona (UAB), Barcelona, Spain
| | - Lara Arias
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital Universitario de Burgos, Burgos, Spain
| | - Victor Morales
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital General de Granollers, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Fernando Bermejo
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital de Fuenlabrada, Fuenlabrada, Spain.,IIS Hospital La Paz IdiPaz-Madrid, Madrid, Spain
| | | | | | - Luisa De Castro
- Department of Gastroenterology, Xerencia Xestion Integrada de Vigo- SERGAS. IIS Galicia Sur. SERGAS-UVIG, Vigo, Spain
| | - Cristina Rodríguez
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain
| | | | - Rufo Lorente
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital General Ciudad Real, Ciudad Real, Spain
| | - Montserrat Rivero
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla and IDIVAL, Santander, Spain
| | - Eva Iglesias
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía, Córdoba, Spain.,Instituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba (IMIBIC), Córdoba, Spain
| | - Belén Herreros
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital Marina Baixa, Villajoyosa, Spain
| | - David Busquets
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital de Girona Dr. Trueta/ICO, Girona, Spain
| | - Joan Riera
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital Universitario Son LLàtzer, Palma de Mallorca, Spain
| | | | - Marta Roldón
- Servicio Cirugía General y del Aparato Digestivo, Hospital San Jorge, Huesca, Spain
| | - Oscar Roncero
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital General La Mancha Centro, Ciudad Real, Spain
| | - Esther Hinojosa
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital de Manises, Valencia, Spain
| | - Mónica Sierra
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Complejo Asistencial Universitario de León, León, Spain
| | - Jesús Barrio
- Hospital Universitario Rio Hortega, Valladolid, Spain
| | | | - José Huguet
- Consorcio Hospital General Universitario de Valencia, Valencia, Spain
| | - Olga Merino
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital de Cruces, Bilbao, Spain
| | - Daniel Carpio
- Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Pontevedra, Pontevedra, Spain
| | - Daniel Ginard
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital Universitario Son Espases, Palma de Mallorca, Spain
| | - Fernando Muñoz
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital Clínico Universitario Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain
| | - Marta Piqueras
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Consorci Sanitari Terrasa, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Pedro Almela
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital General Universitario Castellón, Castellón de la Plana, Spain
| | | | - Guillermo Alcaín
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital Clínico Virgen de la Victoria, Málaga, Spain
| | - Luis Bujanda
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.,Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital Universitario Donostia, San Sebastián, Spain.,Instituto Biodonostia, Universidad Pais Vasco, San Sebastián, Spain
| | - Noemí Manceñido
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital Infanta Sofía, Madrid, Spain
| | - Alfredo J Lucendo
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.,Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital General Tomelloso, Ciudad Real, Spain
| | - Pilar Varela
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital Cabueñes, Gijón, Spain
| | - Iago Rodríguez-Lago
- Servicio de Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitario de Galdakao, IIS Biocruces, Galdakao, Spain.,Facultad de Medicina, University of Deusto, Bilbao, Spain
| | - Laura Ramos
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital Universitario La Laguna, Santa Cruz Tenerife, Spain
| | - Laura Sempere
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital General Universitario Alicante, Alicante, Spain.,IIS Isabial, Hospital General Universitario Alicante, Alicante, Spain
| | - Eva Sesé
- Servicio Medicina Digestiva, Hospital Arnau de Vilanova, Lleida, Spain
| | | | - Eugeni Domènech
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.,Servicio Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias I Pujol, Badalona, Spain
| | - Rubén Francés
- IIS Isabial, Hospital General Universitario Alicante, Alicante, Spain.,Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.,Hepatic and Intestinal Immunobiology Group, Dpto. Medicina Clínica, Universidad Miguel Hernández, San Juan de Alicante, Spain.,Instituto de Investigación, Desarrollo e Innovación en Biotecnología Sanitaria de Elche (IDiBE), Universidad Miguel Hernández, Elche, Spain
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13
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Zabana Y, Marín-Jiménez I, Rodríguez-Lago I, Vera I, Martín-Arranz MD, Guerra I, Gisbert JP, Mesonero F, Benítez O, Taxonera C, Ponferrada-Díaz Á, Piqueras M, Lucendo AJ, Caballol B, Mañosa M, Martínez-Montiel P, Bosca-Watts M, Gordillo J, Bujanda L, Manceñido N, Martínez-Pérez T, López A, Rodríguez-Gutiérrez C, García-López S, Vega P, Rivero M, Melcarne L, Calvo M, Iborra M, Barreiro de-Acosta M, Sicilia B, Barrio J, Pérez JL, Busquets D, Pérez-Martínez I, Navarro-Llavat M, Hernández V, Argüelles-Arias F, Ramírez Esteso F, Meijide S, Ramos L, Gomollón F, Muñoz F, Suris G, de Zarate JO, Huguet JM, Llaó J, García-Sepulcre MF, Sierra M, Durà M, Estrecha S, Fuentes Coronel A, Hinojosa E, Olivan L, Iglesias E, Gutiérrez A, Varela P, Rull N, Gilabert P, Hernández-Camba A, Brotons A, Ginard D, Sesé E, Carpio D, Aceituno M, Cabriada JL, González-Lama Y, Jiménez L, Chaparro M, López-San Román A, Alba C, Plaza-Santos R, Mena R, Tamarit-Sebastián S, Ricart E, Calafat M, Olivares S, Navarro P, Bertoletti F, Alonso-Galán H, Pajares R, Olcina P, Manzano P, Domènech E, Esteve M. Nationwide COVID-19-EII Study: Incidence, Environmental Risk Factors and Long-Term Follow-Up of Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease and COVID-19 of the ENEIDA Registry. J Clin Med 2022; 11:421. [PMID: 35054116 PMCID: PMC8781643 DOI: 10.3390/jcm11020421] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/09/2021] [Revised: 12/23/2021] [Accepted: 01/06/2022] [Indexed: 02/04/2023] Open
Abstract
We aim to describe the incidence and source of contagion of COVID-19 in patients with IBD, as well as the risk factors for a severe course and long-term sequelae. This is a prospective observational study of IBD and COVID-19 included in the ENEIDA registry (53,682 from 73 centres) between March-July 2020 followed-up for 12 months. Results were compared with data of the general population (National Centre of Epidemiology and Catalonia). A total of 482 patients with COVID-19 were identified. Twenty-eight percent were infected in the work environment, and 48% were infected by intrafamilial transmission, despite having good adherence to lockdown. Thirty-five percent required hospitalization, 7.9% had severe COVID-19 and 3.7% died. Similar data were reported in the general population (hospitalisation 19.5%, ICU 2.1% and mortality 4.6%). Factors related to death and severe COVID-19 were being aged ≥ 60 years (OR 7.1, 95% CI: 1.8-27 and 4.5, 95% CI: 1.3-15.9), while having ≥2 comorbidities increased mortality (OR 3.9, 95% CI: 1.3-11.6). None of the drugs for IBD were related to severe COVID-19. Immunosuppression was definitively stopped in 1% of patients at 12 months. The prognosis of COVID-19 in IBD, even in immunosuppressed patients, is similar to that in the general population. Thus, there is no need for more strict protection measures in IBD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yamile Zabana
- Hospital Universitari Mútua Terrassa, 08221 Terrassa, Spain; (O.B.); (M.A.); (P.M.); (M.E.)
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), 28029 Madrid, Spain; (J.P.G.); (A.J.L.); (B.C.); (M.M.); (L.B.); (M.I.); (F.G.); (A.G.); (M.C.); (E.R.); (M.C.); (E.D.)
| | | | - Iago Rodríguez-Lago
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de Galdakao, 48960 Galdakao, Spain; (I.R.-L.); (J.L.C.)
- Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, 48960 Galdakao, Spain
| | - Isabel Vera
- Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro, 28222 Majadahonda, Spain; (I.V.); (Y.G.-L.)
| | | | - Iván Guerra
- Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada, 28942 Fuenlabrada, Spain; (I.G.); (L.J.)
- Instituto de Investigación Hospital Universitario La Paz (IdiPaz), 28046 Madrid, Spain
| | - Javier P. Gisbert
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), 28029 Madrid, Spain; (J.P.G.); (A.J.L.); (B.C.); (M.M.); (L.B.); (M.I.); (F.G.); (A.G.); (M.C.); (E.R.); (M.C.); (E.D.)
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM), 28049 Madrid, Spain
- Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP), 28006 Madrid, Spain
| | - Francisco Mesonero
- Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, 28034 Madrid, Spain; (F.M.); (A.L.-S.R.)
| | - Olga Benítez
- Hospital Universitari Mútua Terrassa, 08221 Terrassa, Spain; (O.B.); (M.A.); (P.M.); (M.E.)
| | - Carlos Taxonera
- Hospital Clínico San Carlos, 28040 Madrid, Spain; (C.T.); (C.A.)
- Instituto de Investigación del Hospital Clínico San Carlos [IdISSC], 28040 Madrid, Spain
| | | | - Marta Piqueras
- Consorci Sanitari de Terrassa, 08227 Terrassa, Spain; (M.P.); (R.M.)
| | - Alfredo J. Lucendo
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), 28029 Madrid, Spain; (J.P.G.); (A.J.L.); (B.C.); (M.M.); (L.B.); (M.I.); (F.G.); (A.G.); (M.C.); (E.R.); (M.C.); (E.D.)
- Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP), 28006 Madrid, Spain
- Hospital General de Tomelloso, 13700 Tomelloso, Spain;
| | - Berta Caballol
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), 28029 Madrid, Spain; (J.P.G.); (A.J.L.); (B.C.); (M.M.); (L.B.); (M.I.); (F.G.); (A.G.); (M.C.); (E.R.); (M.C.); (E.D.)
- Hospital Clínic de Barcelona-IDIBAPS, 08036 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Míriam Mañosa
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), 28029 Madrid, Spain; (J.P.G.); (A.J.L.); (B.C.); (M.M.); (L.B.); (M.I.); (F.G.); (A.G.); (M.C.); (E.R.); (M.C.); (E.D.)
- Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, 08916 Badalona, Spain
| | - Pilar Martínez-Montiel
- Fundación Hospital Universitario Doce de Octubre, 28041 Madrid, Spain; (P.M.-M.); (S.O.)
| | - Maia Bosca-Watts
- Hospital Clinic Universitari de Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain; (M.B.-W.); (P.N.)
| | - Jordi Gordillo
- Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, 08041 Barcelona, Spain; (J.G.); (F.B.)
| | - Luis Bujanda
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), 28029 Madrid, Spain; (J.P.G.); (A.J.L.); (B.C.); (M.M.); (L.B.); (M.I.); (F.G.); (A.G.); (M.C.); (E.R.); (M.C.); (E.D.)
- Hospital Universitario Donostia, Instituto Biodonostia, 20014 San Sebastián, Spain;
- Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU), 48940 Leioua, Spain
| | - Noemí Manceñido
- Hospital Universitario Infanta Sofía, 28703 San Sebastián de los Reyes, Spain; (N.M.); (R.P.)
| | | | - Alicia López
- Institut Hospital del Mar d’Investigacions Mèdiques (IMIM), Hospital del Mar, 08003 Barcelona, Spain;
| | | | | | - Pablo Vega
- Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Ourense, 32005 Ourense, Spain;
| | - Montserrat Rivero
- Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Valdecilla (IDIVAL), Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, 39008 Santander, Spain;
| | - Luigi Melcarne
- Hospital Universitari Parc Taulí, 08208 Sabadell, Spain;
| | - Maria Calvo
- Hospital San Pedro-Logroño, 26006 Logroño, Spain;
| | - Marisa Iborra
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), 28029 Madrid, Spain; (J.P.G.); (A.J.L.); (B.C.); (M.M.); (L.B.); (M.I.); (F.G.); (A.G.); (M.C.); (E.R.); (M.C.); (E.D.)
- Hospital Universitario y Politécnico de la Fe de Valencia, 46026 Valencia, Spain
| | | | | | - Jesús Barrio
- Hospital Universitario Río Hortega (HURH), 47012 Valladolid, Spain;
| | - José Lázaro Pérez
- Hospital Universitario Fundación de Alcorcón, 28922 Alcorcón, Spain;
| | - David Busquets
- Hospital Universitari de Girona Doctor Josep Trueta, 17007 Girona, Spain;
| | - Isabel Pérez-Martínez
- Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA), Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, 33011 Oviedo, Spain;
| | | | | | | | | | - Susana Meijide
- Hospital Universitario de Cruces, 48903 Barakaldo, Spain;
| | - Laura Ramos
- Hospital Universitario de Canarias, 38320 San Cristobal de la Laguna, Spain;
| | - Fernando Gomollón
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), 28029 Madrid, Spain; (J.P.G.); (A.J.L.); (B.C.); (M.M.); (L.B.); (M.I.); (F.G.); (A.G.); (M.C.); (E.R.); (M.C.); (E.D.)
- Hospital Clínico Universitario “Lozano Blesa” and IIS Aragón, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Fernando Muñoz
- Hospital Universitario de Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain;
| | - Gerard Suris
- Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, 08907 L’Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain;
| | | | - José María Huguet
- Consorcio Hospital General Universitario de Valencia, 46014 Valencia, Spain;
| | - Jordina Llaó
- Althaia Xarxa Assistencial Universitària de Manresa, 08243 Manresa, Spain;
| | | | - Mónica Sierra
- Complejo Asistencial Universitario de León, 24071 León, Spain;
| | - Miguel Durà
- Hospital Clínico de Valladolid, 47003 Valladolid, Spain;
| | | | | | | | | | - Eva Iglesias
- Instituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba (IMIBIC), Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía de Córdoba, 14004 Cordoba, Spain;
| | - Ana Gutiérrez
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), 28029 Madrid, Spain; (J.P.G.); (A.J.L.); (B.C.); (M.M.); (L.B.); (M.I.); (F.G.); (A.G.); (M.C.); (E.R.); (M.C.); (E.D.)
- Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, 03010 Alicante, Spain
| | - Pilar Varela
- Hospital Universitario de Cabueñes, 33394 Gijón, Spain;
| | - Núria Rull
- Hospital Universitario Son Llàtzer, 07198 Palma, Spain;
| | - Pau Gilabert
- Hospital de Viladecans, 08840 Viladecans, Spain;
| | | | | | - Daniel Ginard
- Hospital Universitario Son Espases, 07120 Palma, Spain;
| | - Eva Sesé
- Hospital Universitari Arnau de Vilanova de Lleida, 25198 Lleida, Spain;
| | - Daniel Carpio
- Complexo Hospitalario de Pontevedra, 36071 Pontevedra, Spain;
| | - Montserrat Aceituno
- Hospital Universitari Mútua Terrassa, 08221 Terrassa, Spain; (O.B.); (M.A.); (P.M.); (M.E.)
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), 28029 Madrid, Spain; (J.P.G.); (A.J.L.); (B.C.); (M.M.); (L.B.); (M.I.); (F.G.); (A.G.); (M.C.); (E.R.); (M.C.); (E.D.)
| | - José Luis Cabriada
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de Galdakao, 48960 Galdakao, Spain; (I.R.-L.); (J.L.C.)
- Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, 48960 Galdakao, Spain
| | - Yago González-Lama
- Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro, 28222 Majadahonda, Spain; (I.V.); (Y.G.-L.)
| | - Laura Jiménez
- Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada, 28942 Fuenlabrada, Spain; (I.G.); (L.J.)
- Instituto de Investigación Hospital Universitario La Paz (IdiPaz), 28046 Madrid, Spain
| | - María Chaparro
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), 28029 Madrid, Spain; (J.P.G.); (A.J.L.); (B.C.); (M.M.); (L.B.); (M.I.); (F.G.); (A.G.); (M.C.); (E.R.); (M.C.); (E.D.)
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM), 28049 Madrid, Spain
- Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP), 28006 Madrid, Spain
| | | | - Cristina Alba
- Hospital Clínico San Carlos, 28040 Madrid, Spain; (C.T.); (C.A.)
- Instituto de Investigación del Hospital Clínico San Carlos [IdISSC], 28040 Madrid, Spain
| | - Rocío Plaza-Santos
- Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor, 28031 Madrid, Spain; (Á.P.-D.); (R.P.-S.)
| | - Raquel Mena
- Consorci Sanitari de Terrassa, 08227 Terrassa, Spain; (M.P.); (R.M.)
| | | | - Elena Ricart
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), 28029 Madrid, Spain; (J.P.G.); (A.J.L.); (B.C.); (M.M.); (L.B.); (M.I.); (F.G.); (A.G.); (M.C.); (E.R.); (M.C.); (E.D.)
- Hospital Clínic de Barcelona-IDIBAPS, 08036 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Margalida Calafat
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), 28029 Madrid, Spain; (J.P.G.); (A.J.L.); (B.C.); (M.M.); (L.B.); (M.I.); (F.G.); (A.G.); (M.C.); (E.R.); (M.C.); (E.D.)
- Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, 08916 Badalona, Spain
| | - Sonsoles Olivares
- Fundación Hospital Universitario Doce de Octubre, 28041 Madrid, Spain; (P.M.-M.); (S.O.)
| | - Pablo Navarro
- Hospital Clinic Universitari de Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain; (M.B.-W.); (P.N.)
| | - Federico Bertoletti
- Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, 08041 Barcelona, Spain; (J.G.); (F.B.)
| | - Horacio Alonso-Galán
- Hospital Universitario Donostia, Instituto Biodonostia, 20014 San Sebastián, Spain;
- Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU), 48940 Leioua, Spain
| | - Ramón Pajares
- Hospital Universitario Infanta Sofía, 28703 San Sebastián de los Reyes, Spain; (N.M.); (R.P.)
| | - Pablo Olcina
- Hospital Virgen de la Luz, 16002 Cuenca, Spain; (T.M.-P.); (P.O.)
| | - Pamela Manzano
- Hospital Universitari Mútua Terrassa, 08221 Terrassa, Spain; (O.B.); (M.A.); (P.M.); (M.E.)
| | - Eugeni Domènech
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), 28029 Madrid, Spain; (J.P.G.); (A.J.L.); (B.C.); (M.M.); (L.B.); (M.I.); (F.G.); (A.G.); (M.C.); (E.R.); (M.C.); (E.D.)
- Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, 08916 Badalona, Spain
| | - Maria Esteve
- Hospital Universitari Mútua Terrassa, 08221 Terrassa, Spain; (O.B.); (M.A.); (P.M.); (M.E.)
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), 28029 Madrid, Spain; (J.P.G.); (A.J.L.); (B.C.); (M.M.); (L.B.); (M.I.); (F.G.); (A.G.); (M.C.); (E.R.); (M.C.); (E.D.)
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Chaparro M, Garre A, Núñez Ortiz A, Diz-Lois Palomares MT, Rodríguez C, Riestra S, Vela M, Benítez JM, Fernández Salgado E, Sánchez Rodríguez E, Hernández V, Ferreiro-Iglesias R, Ponferrada Díaz Á, Barrio J, Huguet JM, Sicilia B, Martín-Arranz MD, Calvet X, Ginard D, Alonso-Abreu I, Fernández-Salazar L, Varela Trastoy P, Rivero M, Vera-Mendoza I, Vega P, Navarro P, Sierra M, Cabriada JL, Aguas M, Vicente R, Navarro-Llavat M, Echarri A, Gomollón F, Guerra del Río E, Piñero C, Casanova MJ, Spicakova K, Ortiz de Zarate J, Torrella Cortés E, Gutiérrez A, Alonso-Galán H, Hernández-Martínez Á, Marrero JM, Lorente Poyatos R, Calafat M, Martí Romero L, Robledo P, Bosch O, Jiménez N, Esteve Comas M, Duque JM, Fuentes Coronel AM, Josefa Sampedro M, Sesé Abizanda E, Herreros Martínez B, Pozzati L, Fernández Rosáenz H, Crespo Suarez B, López Serrano P, Lucendo AJ, Muñoz Vicente M, Bermejo F, Ramírez Palanca JJ, Menacho M, Carmona A, Camargo R, Torra Alsina S, Maroto N, Nerín de la Puerta J, Castro E, Marín-Jiménez I, Botella B, Sapiña A, Cruz N, Forcelledo JLF, Bouhmidi A, Castaño-Milla C, Opio V, Nicolás I, Kutz M, Abraldes Bechiarelli A, Gordillo J, Ber Y, Torres Domínguez Y, Novella Durán MT, Rodríguez Mondéjar S, Martínez-Cerezo FJ, Kolle L, Sabat M, Ledezma C, Iyo E, Roncero Ó, Irisarri R, Lluis L, Blázquez Gómez I, Zapata EM, José Alcalá M, Martínez Pascual C, Montealegre M, Mata L, Monrobel A, Hernández Camba A, Hernández L, Tejada M, Mir A, Galve ML, Soler M, Hervías D, Gómez-Valero JA, Barreiro-de Acosta M, Rodríguez-Artalejo F, García-Esquinas E, Gisbert JP, GETECCU OBOTESGO. Incidence, Clinical Characteristics and Management of Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Spain: Large-Scale Epidemiological Study. J Clin Med 2021; 10:jcm10132885. [PMID: 34209680 PMCID: PMC8268420 DOI: 10.3390/jcm10132885] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/19/2021] [Revised: 06/07/2021] [Accepted: 06/15/2021] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
Abstract
(1) Aims: To assess the incidence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in Spain, to describe the main epidemiological and clinical characteristics at diagnosis and the evolution of the disease, and to explore the use of drug treatments. (2) Methods: Prospective, population-based nationwide registry. Adult patients diagnosed with IBD—Crohn’s disease (CD), ulcerative colitis (UC) or IBD unclassified (IBD-U)—during 2017 in Spain were included and were followed-up for 1 year. (3) Results: We identified 3611 incident cases of IBD diagnosed during 2017 in 108 hospitals covering over 22 million inhabitants. The overall incidence (cases/100,000 person-years) was 16 for IBD, 7.5 for CD, 8 for UC, and 0.5 for IBD-U; 53% of patients were male and median age was 43 years (interquartile range = 31–56 years). During a median 12-month follow-up, 34% of patients were treated with systemic steroids, 25% with immunomodulators, 15% with biologics and 5.6% underwent surgery. The percentage of patients under these treatments was significantly higher in CD than UC and IBD-U. Use of systemic steroids and biologics was significantly higher in hospitals with high resources. In total, 28% of patients were hospitalized (35% CD and 22% UC patients, p < 0.01). (4) Conclusion: The incidence of IBD in Spain is rather high and similar to that reported in Northern Europe. IBD patients require substantial therapeutic resources, which are greater in CD and in hospitals with high resources, and much higher than previously reported. One third of patients are hospitalized in the first year after diagnosis and a relevant proportion undergo surgery.
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Affiliation(s)
- María Chaparro
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, and Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), 28006 Madrid, Spain; (A.G.); (M.J.C.); (J.P.G.)
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +34-913093911
| | - Ana Garre
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, and Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), 28006 Madrid, Spain; (A.G.); (M.J.C.); (J.P.G.)
| | - Andrea Núñez Ortiz
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, 41013 Sevilla, Spain;
| | | | - Cristina Rodríguez
- Department of Gastroenterology, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain;
| | - Sabino Riestra
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias and ISPA, 33011 Oviedo, Spain;
| | - Milagros Vela
- Department of Gastroenterology, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Ntra. Sra. de Candelaria, 38010 Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain;
| | - José Manuel Benítez
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía and IMIBIC, 14004 Córdoba, Spain;
| | - Estela Fernández Salgado
- Department of Gastroenterology, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Pontevedra, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Galicia Sur, 36071 Pontevedra, Spain;
| | | | - Vicent Hernández
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Álvaro Cunqueiro, Estrutura Organizativa de Xestión Integrada de Vigo, 36213 Vigo, Spain;
| | - Rocío Ferreiro-Iglesias
- Department of Gastroenterology, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago, 15706 Santiago de Compostela, Spain; (R.F.-I.); (M.B.-d.A.)
| | - Ángel Ponferrada Díaz
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor, 28031 Madrid, Spain;
| | - Jesús Barrio
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Rio Hortega, 47012 Valladolid, Spain;
| | - José María Huguet
- Department of Gastroenterology, Consorcio Hospital General Universitario de Valencia, 46014 Valencia, Spain;
| | - Beatriz Sicilia
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario de Burgos, 09006 Burgos, Spain;
| | | | - Xavier Calvet
- Servei de Malalties Digestives, Hospital de Sabadell, Institut Universitari Parc Taulí, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, CIBEREHD—Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Parc Taulí, 1, 08208 Sabadell, Barcelona, Spain;
| | - Daniel Ginard
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitari Son Espases, 07120 Palma de Mallorca, Spain;
| | - Inmaculada Alonso-Abreu
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario de Canarias (H.U.C.), 38320 Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain;
| | - Luis Fernández-Salazar
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid, 47003 Valladolid, Spain;
| | | | - Montserrat Rivero
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla and IDIVAL, 39008 Santander, Spain;
| | - Isabel Vera-Mendoza
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda, 28222 Madrid, Spain;
| | - Pablo Vega
- Department of Gastroenterology, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Ourense, 32005 Ourense, Spain;
| | - Pablo Navarro
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, Universitat de València, 46010 Valencia, Spain;
| | - Mónica Sierra
- Department of Gastroenterology, Complejo Asistencial Universitario de León, 24001 León, Spain;
| | - José Luis Cabriada
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital de Galdakao-Usansolo, Galdakao, 48960 Vizcaya, Spain;
| | - Mariam Aguas
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitari i Politecnic La Fe and CIBERehd, 46026 Valencia, Spain;
| | - Raquel Vicente
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain;
| | - Mercè Navarro-Llavat
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital de Sant Joan Despí Moisès Broggi, 08970 Barcelona, Spain;
| | - Ana Echarri
- Department of Gastroenterology, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Ferrol, 15405 A Coruña, Spain;
| | - Fernando Gomollón
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Clínico Universitario “Lozano Blesa”, IIS Aragón and CIBERehd, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain;
| | - Elena Guerra del Río
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Dr. Negrín, 35010 Las Palmas, Spain;
| | - Concepción Piñero
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario de Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain;
| | - María José Casanova
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, and Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), 28006 Madrid, Spain; (A.G.); (M.J.C.); (J.P.G.)
| | - Katerina Spicakova
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario de Araba (sede Txagorritxu y sede Santiago), 01009 Álava, Spain; katerina.spicakova-@osakidetza.eus
| | - Jone Ortiz de Zarate
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario de Basurto, 48013 Bilbao, Spain;
| | - Emilio Torrella Cortés
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital General Universitario J.M. Morales Meseguer, 30008 Murcia, Spain;
| | - Ana Gutiérrez
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante and CIBERehd, 03010 Alicante, Spain;
| | - Horacio Alonso-Galán
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Donostia-Donostia Unibertsitate Ospitalea, Guipuzkoa and Organizacion Sanitaria Integrada Tolosaldea, Clínica Santa María de la Asunción, 20014 Guipúzcoa, Spain;
| | - Álvaro Hernández-Martínez
- Department of Gastroenterology, Complejo Hospitalario de Especialidades Torrecárdenas, 04009 Almería, Spain;
| | - José Miguel Marrero
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Insular de Gran Canaria, 35016 Las Palmas, Spain;
| | - Rufo Lorente Poyatos
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital General Universitario de Ciudad Real, 13005 Ciudad Real, Spain;
| | - Margalida Calafat
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Son Llatzer, 07198 Palma de Mallorca, Spain;
| | - Lidia Martí Romero
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Francesc De Borja de Gandía, 46702 Valencia, Spain;
| | - Pilar Robledo
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario de Cáceres, 10004 Cáceres, Spain;
| | - Orencio Bosch
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz, 28040 Madrid, Spain;
| | - Nuria Jiménez
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital General Universitario de Elche, 03203 Alicante, Spain;
| | - María Esteve Comas
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitari Mutua Terrasa, 08221 Terrassa, Spain;
| | - José María Duque
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital San Agustín, 33401 Avilés, Spain;
| | - Ana María Fuentes Coronel
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Virgen de La Concha, Complejo Asistencial de Zamora, 49022 Zamora, Spain;
| | | | - Eva Sesé Abizanda
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Arnau de Vilanova, 25198 Lérida, Spain;
| | | | - Liliana Pozzati
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital de Mérida, 06800 Mérida, Spain;
| | | | - Belén Crespo Suarez
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital da Costa (EOXI Lugo-Cervo-Monforte), 27880 Lugo, Spain;
| | - Pilar López Serrano
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón, 28922 Madrid, Spain;
| | - Alfredo J. Lucendo
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital General de Tomelloso, 13700 Tomelloso, Spain;
- Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP), 28006 Madrid, Spain
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), 28006 Madrid, Spain
| | - Margarita Muñoz Vicente
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital General Universitario de Castellón, 12004 Castellón, Spain;
| | - Fernando Bermejo
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada and Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital La Paz (IdiPaz), 28942 Madrid, Spain;
| | | | - Margarita Menacho
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Joan XXIII, 43005 Tarragona, Spain;
| | - Amalia Carmona
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Povisa, 36211 Pontevedra, Spain;
| | - Raquel Camargo
- Department of Gastroenterology, Complejo Hospitalario de Especialidades Virgen de la Victoria, 29010 Málaga, Spain;
| | - Sandra Torra Alsina
- Department of Gastroenterology, Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu, 08830 Barcelona, Spain;
| | - Nuria Maroto
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital de Manises, 46940 Valencia, Spain;
| | | | - Elena Castro
- Department of Gastroenterology, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario Xeral-Calde de Lugo, 27004 Lugo, Spain;
| | - Ignacio Marín-Jiménez
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Gregorio Marañón (IiSGM), 28007 Madrid, Spain;
| | - Belén Botella
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Infanta Cristina, 28981 Madrid, Spain;
| | - Amparo Sapiña
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital de Manacor, 07500 Manacor, Spain;
| | - Noelia Cruz
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Doctor José Molina Orosa, 35500 Lanzarote, Spain;
| | | | - Abdel Bouhmidi
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Santa Bárbara, 13500 Puertollano, Spain;
| | | | - Verónica Opio
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario de Getafe, 28905 Madrid, Spain;
| | - Isabel Nicolás
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital General Universitario Reina Sofía, 30003 Murcia, Spain;
| | - Marcos Kutz
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Reina Sofía, 31500 Tudela, Spain;
| | | | - Jordi Gordillo
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, 08041 Barcelona, Spain;
| | - Yolanda Ber
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital San Jorge, 22004 Huesca, Spain;
| | | | | | | | | | - Lilyan Kolle
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital General de La Palma, 38713 Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain;
| | - Miriam Sabat
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Santa Caterina, 17190 Gerona, Spain;
| | - Cesar Ledezma
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Palamós, 17230 Girona, Spain;
| | - Eduardo Iyo
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Comarcal de Inca, 07300 Inca, Spain;
| | - Óscar Roncero
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital General La Mancha Centro, 13600 Ciudad Real, Spain;
| | - Rebeca Irisarri
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital García Orcoyen, 31200 Estella, Spain;
| | - Laia Lluis
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Sagrat Cor, 08029 Barcelona, Spain;
| | | | - Eva María Zapata
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital de Mendaro, 20850 Guipuzkoa, Spain;
| | - María José Alcalá
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Obispo Polanco, 44002 Teruel, Spain;
| | - Cristina Martínez Pascual
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital General Universitario Los Arcos del Mar Menor, San Javier, 30739 Murcia, Spain;
| | - María Montealegre
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital General de Villarobledo, 02600 Albacete, Spain;
| | - Laura Mata
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Medina del Campo, 47400 Valladolid, Spain;
| | - Ana Monrobel
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital de Montilla, 14550 Córdoba, Spain;
| | | | - Luis Hernández
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Santos Reyes, 09400 Aranda de Duero, Spain;
| | - María Tejada
- Department of Gastroenterology, Clínica Astarté, 11011 Cádiz, Spain;
| | - Alberto Mir
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Ernest Lluch, 50299 Zaragoza, Spain;
| | - María Luisa Galve
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Central de La Cruz Roja San José y Santa Adela, 28003 Madrid, Spain;
| | - Marta Soler
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital San Juan De Dios, 38009 Tenerife, Spain;
| | - Daniel Hervías
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Virgen de Altagracia, 13002 Manzanares, Spain;
| | | | - Manuel Barreiro-de Acosta
- Department of Gastroenterology, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago, 15706 Santiago de Compostela, Spain; (R.F.-I.); (M.B.-d.A.)
| | - Fernando Rodríguez-Artalejo
- Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, School of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid/IdiPaz and CIBERESP, 28029 Madrid, Spain; (F.R.-A.); (E.G.-E.)
| | - Esther García-Esquinas
- Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, School of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid/IdiPaz and CIBERESP, 28029 Madrid, Spain; (F.R.-A.); (E.G.-E.)
| | - Javier P. Gisbert
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, and Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), 28006 Madrid, Spain; (A.G.); (M.J.C.); (J.P.G.)
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Mesonero F, Castro-Poceiro J, Benítez JM, Camps B, Iborra M, López-García A, Torres P, Esteve M, Tosca J, Bertoletti F, Almela P, Calvet X, Vera I, Bujanda L, Gomollón F, Rodríguez C, Antolín B, Busquets D, Hernández A, Rivero M, Monfort I Miquel D, Castaño-García A, Gisbert JP, Domènech E, López-Sanromán A. Effectiveness and safety of methotrexate monotherapy in patients with Crohn's disease refractory to anti-TNF-α: results from the ENEIDA registry. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2021; 53:1021-1029. [PMID: 33715177 DOI: 10.1111/apt.16315] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/19/2020] [Revised: 01/27/2021] [Accepted: 02/16/2021] [Indexed: 12/09/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Methotrexate can be used to maintain remission in Crohn's disease patients who are intolerant to thiopurines. Data on its use as monotherapy in other scenarios are limited. AIM To assess the effectiveness of methotrexate monotherapy in Crohn's disease patients after previous failure to anti-tumour necrosis factor (anti-TNFα) drugs. METHODS A retrospective, observational multicentre study of data from the Spanish ENEIDA registry. Participants were patients with active Crohn's disease and previous failure to anti-TNFα started on methotrexate monotherapy. Short-term effectiveness was assessed at 12-16 weeks based on Harvey-Bradshaw index (HBI): clinical remission as HBI ≤ 3 points and clinical response as HBI drop of ≥ 3 points over baseline. Long-term effectiveness was defined as steroid-free methotrexate persistence from 12 to 16 weeks until maximum follow up. Adverse events were recorded. RESULTS Data were compiled for 110 patients treated with methotrexate after a failed response to one (39%) or two (55.6%) anti-TNFα agents. Short-term clinical response and remission rates were 60% and 30.9% respectively. Of 74 patients who continued after week 16, long-term effectiveness was achieved in 82% and 74% at 12 and 24 months respectively. In the multivariate analysis, non-remission at short term (vs remission) was associated with long-term failure (HR 2.58, 95%CI 1.95-3.68, P = 0.028). Adverse events (evaluated in 100 patients) were recorded in 44%, and in 30.4% of these patients, they led to methotrexate discontinuation. CONCLUSIONS The benefits observed suggest methotrexate monotherapy could be a valid option in Crohn's disease patients with previous failure to anti-TNFα.
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Chaparro M, Garre A, Iborra M, Sierra M, Barreiro-de Acosta M, Fernández-Clotet A, de Castro L, Boscá-Watts M, Casanova MJ, López-García A, Lorente R, Rodríguez C, Carbajo AY, Arroyo MT, Gutiérrez A, Hinojosa J, Martínez-Pérez T, Villoria A, Bermejo F, Busquets D, Camps B, Cañete F, Manceñido N, Monfort D, Navarro-Llavat M, Pérez-Calle JL, Ramos L, Rivero M, Angueira T, Camo P, Carpio D, García-de-la-Filia I, González-Muñoza C, Hernández L, Huguet JM, Morales VJ, Sicilia B, Vega P, Vera I, Zabana Y, Nos P, Suárez Álvarez P, Calviño-Suarez C, Ricart E, Hernández V, Mínguez M, Márquez L, Hervías Cruz D, Rubio Iturria S, Barrio J, Gargayo-Puyuelo C, Francés R, Hinojosa E, del Moral M, Calvet X, Algaba A, Aldeguer X, Guardiola J, Mañosa M, Pajares R, Piqueras M, García-Bosch O, Lopez Serrano P, Castro B, Lucendo AJ, Montoro M, Castro Ortiz E, Mesonero F, García-Planella E, Fuentes DA, Bort I, Delgado-Guillena P, Arias L, Iglesias A, Calvo M, Esteve M, Domènech E, Gisbert JP. Effectiveness and Safety of Ustekinumab in Ulcerative Colitis: Real-world Evidence from the ENEIDA Registry. J Crohns Colitis 2021; 15:1846-1851. [PMID: 33860795 PMCID: PMC8083263 DOI: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjab070] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND AIMS The development programm UNIFI has shown promising results of ustekinumab in ulcerative colitis [UC] treatment which should be confirmed in clinical practice. We aimed to evaluate the durability, effectiveness, and safety of ustekinumab in UC in real life. METHODS Patients included in the prospectively maintained ENEIDA registry, who received at least one intravenous dose of ustekinumab due to active UC [Partial Mayo Score [PMS]>2], were included. Clinical activity and effectiveness were defined based on PMS. Short-term response was assessed at Week 16. RESULTS A total of 95 patients were included. At Week 16, 53% of patients had response [including 35% of patients in remission]. In the multivariate analysis, elevated serum C-reactive protein was the only variable significantly associated with lower likelihood of achieving remission. Remission was achieved in 39% and 33% of patients at Weeks 24 and 52, respectively; 36% of patients discontinued the treatment with ustekinumab during a median follow-up of 31 weeks. The probability of maintaining ustekinumab treatment was 87% at Week 16, 63% at Week 56, and 59% at Week 72; primary failure was the main reason for ustekinumab discontinuation. No variable was associated with risk of discontinuation. Three patients reported adverse events; one of them had a fatal severe SARS-CoV-2 infection. CONCLUSIONS Ustekinumab is effective in both the short and the long term in real life, even in a highly refractory cohort. Higher inflammatory burden at baseline correlated with lower probability of achieving remission. Safety was consistent with the known profile of ustekinumab.
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Affiliation(s)
- María Chaparro
- Gastroenterology Departments of: Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, and Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Madrid. Spain,CORRESPONDENCE: María Chaparro, M.D., Ph.D, Inflammatory Bowel Disease Unit, Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Diego de León, 62. 28006 Madrid, Spain, Tel.: 34-913093911; Fax: 34-915204013, e-mail:
| | - Ana Garre
- Gastroenterology Departments of: Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, and Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Madrid. Spain
| | - Marisa Iborra
- Hospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe and CIBERehd, Valencia, Spain
| | - Mónica Sierra
- Complejo Asistencial Universitario de León, León, Spain
| | | | | | - Luisa de Castro
- Xerencia Xestion Integrada de Vigo, SERGAS. Vigo. Research Group in Digestive Diseases, Galicia Sur Health Research Institute (IIS Galicia Sur). SERGAS-UVIGO. Spain
| | - Maia Boscá-Watts
- Hospital Clinico de Valencia. Universitat de València, Valencia, Spain
| | - María José Casanova
- Gastroenterology Departments of: Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, and Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Madrid. Spain
| | - Alicia López-García
- Hospital del Mar and Institut Hospital del Mar d’Investigacions Mèdiques, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Rufo Lorente
- Hospital General Universitario de Ciudad Real, Ciudad Real, Spain
| | | | - Ana Y Carbajo
- Hospital Universitario Río Hortega. Gerencia Regional de Salud de Castilla y León (SACYL). Valladolid, Spain
| | | | - Ana Gutiérrez
- Hospital General Universitario de Alicante and CIBERehd, IIS ISABIAL Alicante, Spain
| | | | | | - Albert Villoria
- Hospital Parc Taulí, Sabadell. Depàrtament de Medicina. Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona and CIBERehd, Spain
| | - Fernando Bermejo
- Hospital Universitario Fuenlabrada and Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital La Paz (IdiPAZ), Madrid, Spain
| | - David Busquets
- Hospital Universitario de Girona Dr. Josep Trueta, Girona, Spain
| | - Blau Camps
- Hospital Universitario de Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Fiorella Cañete
- Hospital Universitari Germans Trials i Pujol and CIBERehd, Badalona, Spain
| | | | | | | | | | - Laura Ramos
- Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain
| | - Montserrat Rivero
- Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla and IDIVAL, Santander, Spain
| | - Teresa Angueira
- Hospital General de Tomelloso and CIBERehd, Ciudad Real, Spain
| | | | - Daniel Carpio
- Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Pontevedra, Pontevedra, Spain
| | | | | | | | - José M Huguet
- Hospital General Universitario de Valencia, Valencia, Spain
| | | | | | - Pablo Vega
- Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Ourense, Ourense, Spain
| | - Isabel Vera
- Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain
| | - Yamile Zabana
- Hospital Universitario Mútua Terrassa and CIBERehd, Terrassa, Spain
| | - Pilar Nos
- Hospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe and CIBERehd, Valencia, Spain
| | | | | | - Elena Ricart
- Hospital Clìnic i Provincial and CIBERehd, IDIBAPS, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Vicent Hernández
- Xerencia Xestion Integrada de Vigo, SERGAS. Vigo. Research Group in Digestive Diseases, Galicia Sur Health Research Institute (IIS Galicia Sur). SERGAS-UVIGO. Spain
| | - Miguel Mínguez
- Hospital Clinico de Valencia. Universitat de València, Valencia, Spain
| | - Lucía Márquez
- Hospital del Mar and Institut Hospital del Mar d’Investigacions Mèdiques, Barcelona, Spain
| | | | | | - Jesús Barrio
- Hospital Universitario Río Hortega. Gerencia Regional de Salud de Castilla y León (SACYL). Valladolid, Spain
| | | | - Rubén Francés
- Hepatic and intestinal Immunobiology group Clinical Medicina, Department Miguel Hernández University, IIS ISABIAL, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante and CIBERehd, Alicante, Spain
| | | | | | - Xavier Calvet
- Hospital Parc Taulí, Sabadell. Depàrtament de Medicina. Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona and CIBERehd, Spain
| | - Alicia Algaba
- Hospital Universitario Fuenlabrada and Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital La Paz (IdiPAZ), Madrid, Spain
| | - Xavier Aldeguer
- Hospital Universitario de Girona Dr. Josep Trueta, Girona, Spain
| | | | - Miriam Mañosa
- Hospital Universitari Germans Trials i Pujol and CIBERehd, Badalona, Spain
| | - Ramón Pajares
- Hospital Infanta Sofía, San Sebastián de los Reyes, Spain
| | | | | | | | - Beatriz Castro
- Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla and IDIVAL, Santander, Spain
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Lara Arias
- Hospital Universitario de Burgos, Burgos, Spain
| | - Agueda Iglesias
- Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Ourense, Ourense, Spain
| | - Marta Calvo
- Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain
| | - Maria Esteve
- Hospital Universitario Mútua Terrassa and CIBERehd, Terrassa, Spain
| | - Eugeni Domènech
- Hospital Universitari Germans Trials i Pujol and CIBERehd, Badalona, Spain
| | - Javier P Gisbert
- Gastroenterology Departments of: Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, and Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Madrid. Spain
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17
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Guasch M, Cañete F, Ordás I, Iglesias-Flores E, Clos A, Gisbert JP, Taxonera C, Vera I, Mínguez M, Guardiola J, Rivero M, Nos P, Gomollón F, Barrio J, de Francisco R, López-Sanromán A, Martín-Arranz MD, Garcia-Planella E, Camargo R, García-López S, de Castro L, Calvet X, Esteve M, Mañosa M, Domènech E. Changes in the requirement for early surgery in inflammatory bowel disease in the era of biological agents. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2020; 35:2080-2087. [PMID: 32350906 DOI: 10.1111/jgh.15084] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/23/2019] [Revised: 04/22/2020] [Accepted: 04/27/2020] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND AIM Biological therapies may be changing the natural history of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs), reducing the need for surgical intervention. We aimed to assess whether the availability of anti-TNF agents impacts the need for early surgery in Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). METHODS Retrospective, cohort study of patients diagnosed within a 6-year period before and after the licensing of anti-TNFs (1990-1995 and 2007-2012 for CD; 1995-2000 and 2007-2012 for UC) were identified in the ENEIDA Registry. Surgery-free survival curves were compared between cohorts. RESULTS A total of 7370 CD patients (2022 in Cohort 1 and 5348 in Cohort 2) and 8069 UC patients (2938 in Cohort 1 and 5131 in Cohort 2) were included. Immunosuppressants were used significantly earlier and more frequently in both CD and UC post-biological cohorts. The cumulative probability of surgery was lower in CD following anti-TNF approval (16% and 11%, 22% and 16%, and 29% and 19%, at 1, 3, and 5 years, respectively P < 0.0001), although not in UC (3% and 2%, 4% and 4%, and 6% and 5% at 1, 3, and 5 years, respectively; P = 0.2). Ileal involvement, older age at diagnosis and active smoking in CD, and extensive disease in UC, were independent risk factors for surgery, whereas high-volume IBD centers (in both CD and UC) and immunosuppressant use (in CD) were protective factors. CONCLUSIONS Anti-TNF availability was associated with a reduction in early surgery for CD (driven mainly by earlier and more widespread immunosuppressant use) but not in UC.
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Affiliation(s)
- Montserrat Guasch
- Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol (Badalona, Catalonia), Barcelona, Spain.,Departament de Medicina, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain
| | - Fiorella Cañete
- Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol (Badalona, Catalonia), Barcelona, Spain.,Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (Madrid), Madrid, Spain
| | - Ingrid Ordás
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (Madrid), Madrid, Spain.,Hospital Clínic and IDIBAPS (Barcelona, Catalonia), Madrid, Spain
| | | | - Ariadna Clos
- Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol (Badalona, Catalonia), Barcelona, Spain
| | - Javier P Gisbert
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (Madrid), Madrid, Spain.,Hospital de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (Madrid), Madrid, Spain
| | - Carlos Taxonera
- Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Instituto de Investigación del Hospital Clínico San Carlos (IdISSC) (Madrid), Madrid, Spain
| | - Isabel Vera
- Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro (Madrid), Majadahonda, Spain
| | - Miguel Mínguez
- H. Clínico de Valencia i Universitat de València (València), Valencia, Spain
| | - Jordi Guardiola
- Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge IDIBELL and Universitat de Barcelona (L'Hospitalet del Llobregat, Catalonia), Llobregat, Spain
| | - Montserrat Rivero
- Hospital Marqués de Valdecilla and IDIVAL (Santander), Santander, Spain
| | - Pilar Nos
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (Madrid), Madrid, Spain.,Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe (Valencia), Valencia, Spain
| | - Fernando Gomollón
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (Madrid), Madrid, Spain.,IIS Aragón, Hospital Clínico Lozano Blesa (Zaragoza), Zaragoza, Spain
| | | | - Ruth de Francisco
- Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias e Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA) (Oviedo), Spain
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Xavier Calvet
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (Madrid), Madrid, Spain.,Hospital Parc Taulí (Sabadell, Catalonia), Spain
| | - Maria Esteve
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (Madrid), Madrid, Spain.,Hospital Mútua Terrassa (Terrassa, Catalonia), Spain
| | - Míriam Mañosa
- Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol (Badalona, Catalonia), Barcelona, Spain.,Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (Madrid), Madrid, Spain
| | - Eugeni Domènech
- Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol (Badalona, Catalonia), Barcelona, Spain.,Departament de Medicina, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain.,Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (Madrid), Madrid, Spain
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18
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Iborra M, Beltrán B, Fernández-Clotet A, Iglesias-Flores E, Navarro P, Rivero M, Gutiérrez A, Sierra-Ausin M, Mesonero F, Ferreiro-Iglesias R, Hinojosa J, Calvet X, Sicilia B, González-Muñoza C, Antolín B, González-Vivo M, Carbajo AY, García-López S, Martín-Cardona A, Surís G, Martin-Arranz MD, de Francisco R, Cañete F, Domènech E, Nos P. Real-world long-term effectiveness of ustekinumab in Crohn's disease: results from the ENEIDA registry. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2020; 52:1017-1030. [PMID: 32770851 DOI: 10.1111/apt.15958] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/27/2020] [Revised: 04/26/2020] [Accepted: 06/20/2020] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Data on the long-term administration of ustekinumab in recommended doses are limited. AIM To assess the real-world, long-term effectiveness of ustekinumab in refractory Crohn's disease (CD). METHODS Multi-centre study of CD patients starting ustekinumab at the recommended dose, followed for 1 year. Values for the Harvey-Bradshaw Index (HBI), endoscopic activity, C-reactive protein (CRP), and faecal calprotectin (FC) were recorded at baseline and at weeks 26 and 52. Demographic and clinical data, previous treatments, adverse events (AEs) and hospitalisations were documented. Potential predictors of remission were examined. RESULTS A total of 407 patients were analysed. The initial maintenance dose of 90 mg SC was administered every 12, 8 and 4 weeks in 56 (14%), 347 (85%) and 4 (1%) patients, respectively. After 52 weeks, treatment was discontinued in 112 patients (27.5%). At baseline, 295 (72%) had an HBI >4 points. Of these, 169 (57%) and 190 (64%) achieved clinical remission at weeks 26 and 52, respectively. FC levels returned to normal in 44% and 54% of patients at weeks 26 and 52, and CRP returned to normal in 36% and 37% of patients at weeks 26 and 52, respectively. AEs were recorded in 60 patients. The use of fewer previous anti-TNFα agents and ileal localisation were associated with clinical remission, and endoscopic severity was associated with poor response. No factors correlated with endoscopic remission. CONCLUSION After 52 weeks, ustekinumab demonstrated effectiveness in inducing clinical and endoscopic remission in patients with refractory CD.
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19
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García MJ, Pascual M, Del Pozo C, Díaz-González A, Castro B, Rasines L, Crespo J, Rivero M. Impact of immune-mediated diseases in inflammatory bowel disease and implications in therapeutic approach. Sci Rep 2020; 10:10731. [PMID: 32612137 PMCID: PMC7330038 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-67710-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/02/2020] [Accepted: 06/15/2020] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
Abstract
Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) belong to the group of immune-mediated diseases (IMIDs). The effect of associated IMIDs in the prognosis in IBD is nowadays unknown. To describe IMIDs associated to IBD patients and evaluate differences linked to the presence or absence of IMIDs. A unicentric retrospective descriptive study was designed. A cohort of 1,448 patients were categorized according to the presence of IMIDs. Clinical characteristics were obtained from IBD database. Univariate and multivariate analysis were performed. 385 patients were diagnosed with associated IMIDs while 1,063 had no associated IMIDs. A prevalence of 26.6% IMIDs associated to IBD was observed. Asthma, skin psoriasis and rheumatoid diseases were most commonly found. Factors associated to the presence of IMIDs were women (OR 1.48; 95 CI 1.17–1.87) and Crohn’s disease (OR 1.35; 95 CI 1.07–1.70). Patients with associated IMIDs required more immunomodulator (OR 1.61; 95 CI 1.27–2.43) and biological treatment (OR 1.81; 95 CI 1.47–2.43). More surgical risk was observed in multivariate analysis in those patients diagnosed with IMIDs prior to the onset of IBD (OR 3.71; 95% CI 2.1–6.56). We considered the presence of IMIDs a poor prognostic factor and suggest a closer monitoring of these patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- M J García
- Gastroenterology Department, Marques de Valdecilla University Hospital - IDIVAL, Santander, Cantabria, Spain.
| | - M Pascual
- Gastroenterology Department, Marques de Valdecilla University Hospital - IDIVAL, Santander, Cantabria, Spain
| | - C Del Pozo
- Gastroenterology Department, Marques de Valdecilla University Hospital - IDIVAL, Santander, Cantabria, Spain
| | - A Díaz-González
- Gastroenterology Department, Marques de Valdecilla University Hospital - IDIVAL, Santander, Cantabria, Spain
| | - B Castro
- Gastroenterology Department, Marques de Valdecilla University Hospital - IDIVAL, Santander, Cantabria, Spain
| | - L Rasines
- Gastroenterology Department, Marques de Valdecilla University Hospital - IDIVAL, Santander, Cantabria, Spain
| | - J Crespo
- Gastroenterology Department, Marques de Valdecilla University Hospital - IDIVAL, Santander, Cantabria, Spain
| | - M Rivero
- Gastroenterology Department, Marques de Valdecilla University Hospital - IDIVAL, Santander, Cantabria, Spain
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20
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Casanova MJ, Chaparro M, Mínguez M, Ricart E, Taxonera C, García-López S, Guardiola J, López-San Román A, Iglesias E, Beltrán B, Sicilia B, Vera MI, Hinojosa J, Riestra S, Domènech E, Calvet X, Pérez-Calle JL, Martín-Arranz MD, Aldeguer X, Rivero M, Monfort D, Barrio J, Esteve M, Márquez L, Lorente R, García-Planella E, de Castro L, Bermejo F, Merino O, Rodríguez-Pérez A, Martínez-Montiel P, Van Domselaar M, Alcaín G, Domínguez-Cajal M, Muñoz C, Gomollón F, Fernández-Salazar L, García-Sepulcre MF, Rodríguez-Lago I, Gutiérrez A, Argüelles-Arias F, Rodriguez C, Rodríguez GE, Bujanda L, Llaó J, Varela P, Ramos L, Huguet JM, Almela P, Romero P, Navarro-Llavat M, Abad Á, Ramírez-de la Piscina P, Lucendo AJ, Sesé E, Madrigal RE, Charro M, García-Herola A, Pajares R, Khorrami S, Gisbert JP. Effectiveness and Safety of the Sequential Use of a Second and Third Anti-TNF Agent in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Results From the Eneida Registry. Inflamm Bowel Dis 2020; 26:606-616. [PMID: 31504569 DOI: 10.1093/ibd/izz192] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/02/2019] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The effectiveness of the switch to another anti-tumor necrosis factor (anti-TNF) agent is not known. The aim of this study was to analyze the effectiveness and safety of treatment with a second and third anti-TNF drug after intolerance to or failure of a previous anti-TNF agent in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients. METHODS We included patients diagnosed with IBD from the ENEIDA registry who received another anti-TNF after intolerance to or failure of a prior anti-TNF agent. RESULTS A total of 1122 patients were included. In the short term, remission was achieved in 55% of the patients with the second anti-TNF. The incidence of loss of response was 19% per patient-year with the second anti-TNF. Combination therapy (hazard ratio [HR], 2.4; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.8-3; P < 0.0001) and ulcerative colitis vs Crohn's disease (HR, 1.6; 95% CI, 1.1-2.1; P = 0.005) were associated with a higher probability of loss of response. Fifteen percent of the patients had adverse events, and 10% had to discontinue the second anti-TNF. Of the 71 patients who received a third anti-TNF, 55% achieved remission. The incidence of loss of response was 22% per patient-year with a third anti-TNF. Adverse events occurred in 7 patients (11%), but only 1 stopped the drug. CONCLUSIONS Approximately half of the patients who received a second anti-TNF achieved remission; nevertheless, a significant proportion of them subsequently lost response. Combination therapy and type of IBD were associated with loss of response. Remission was achieved in almost 50% of patients who received a third anti-TNF; nevertheless, a significant proportion of them subsequently lost response.
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Affiliation(s)
- María José Casanova
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, and Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Madrid, Spain
| | - María Chaparro
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, and Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Madrid, Spain
| | - Miguel Mínguez
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital Clínico Valencia, Valencia, Spain
| | - Elena Ricart
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital Clínic i Provincial, CIBEREHD and IDIBAPS, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Carlos Taxonera
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital Universitario Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain
| | - Santiago García-López
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Barcelona, Spain.,CIBEREHD, Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Jordi Guardiola
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital Universitario de Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain
| | | | - Eva Iglesias
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía, Córdoba, Spain
| | - Belén Beltrán
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital Universitario La Fe, and CIBEREHD, Valencia, Spain
| | - Beatriz Sicilia
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital Universitario de Burgos, Burgos, Spain
| | - María Isabel Vera
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain
| | - Joaquín Hinojosa
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital de Manises, Valencia, Spain
| | - Sabino Riestra
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Oviedo, Spain
| | - Eugeni Domènech
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital Universitario Germans Trias i Pujol, and CIBEREHD, Badalona, Spain
| | - Xavier Calvet
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital de Sabadell, Corporació Sanitària Universitària Parc Taulí, and CIBEREHD, Sabadell, Spain
| | | | - María Dolores Martín-Arranz
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital Universitario La Paz, Girona, Spain.,Instituto de Investigación de La Paz (IdiPaz), Madrid, Spain
| | - Xavier Aldeguer
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital Universitari de Girona Dr. Josep Trueta, Girona, Spain
| | - Montserrat Rivero
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Terrassa, Spain.,IDIVAL, Santander, Spain
| | - David Monfort
- Gastroenterology Department at Consorci Sanitari Terrassa, Terrassa, Spain
| | - Jesús Barrio
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital Universitario Río Hortega, Valladolid, Spain
| | - María Esteve
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital Universitario Mútua Terrassa, and CIBEREHD, Terrassa, Spain
| | - Lucía Márquez
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Rufo Lorente
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital General Universitario de Ciudad Real, Ciudad Real, Spain
| | | | - Luisa de Castro
- Gastroenterology Department at Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Vigo, Vigo, Spain
| | - Fernando Bermejo
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada and Instituto de Investigación de La Paz (IdiPaz), Madrid, Spain
| | - Olga Merino
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital Universitario Cruces, Barakaldo, Spain
| | | | | | | | - Guillermo Alcaín
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Victoria, Málaga, Spain
| | | | - Carmen Muñoz
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital de Basurto, Bilbao, Spain
| | - Fernando Gomollón
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Luis Fernández-Salazar
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain
| | | | - Iago Rodríguez-Lago
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital de Galdakao-Usansolo, Galdakao, Spain
| | - Ana Gutiérrez
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, and CIBEREHD, Alicante, Spain
| | | | - Cristina Rodriguez
- Gastroenterology Department at Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Navarra (IdiSNA), Pamplona, Spain
| | - Gloria Esther Rodríguez
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital Universitario Nuestra Señora de la Candelaria, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain
| | - Luis Bujanda
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital Universitario de Donostia, Instituto Biodonostia, Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU), and CIBEREHD, Donostia, Spain
| | - Jordina Llaó
- Gastroenterology Department at ALTHAIA Xarxa Assistencial Universitària de Manresa, Manresa, Spain
| | - Pilar Varela
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital Universitario de Cabueñes, Gijón, Spain
| | - Laura Ramos
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital Universitario de Canarias, La Laguna, Spain
| | - José María Huguet
- Gastroenterology Department at Consorcio Hospital General Universitario de Valencia, Valencia, Spain
| | - Pedro Almela
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital General Universitario de Castellón, Castellón, Spain
| | - Patricia Romero
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital General Universitario de Santa Lucía, Murcia, Spain
| | - Mercè Navarro-Llavat
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital de Sant Joan Despí Moisès Broggi, Sant Joan Despí, Spain
| | - Águeda Abad
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital de Viladecans, Barcelona, Spain
| | | | - Alfredo J Lucendo
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital General de Tomelloso, Ciudad Real, Spain
| | - Eva Sesé
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital Universitario Arnau de Vilanova, Lleida, Spain
| | - Rosa Eva Madrigal
- Gastroenterology Department at Complejo Asistencial Universitario de Palencia, Palencia, Spain
| | - Mara Charro
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital Royo Villanova, Zaragoza, Spain
| | | | - Ramón Pajares
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital Universitario Infanta Sofía, Madrid, Spain
| | - Sam Khorrami
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital Universitario Son Espases, Palma de Mallorca, Spain
| | - Javier P Gisbert
- Gastroenterology Department at Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, and Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Madrid, Spain
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21
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García MJ, Armiñanzas C, Rivero M, Ramos M. Crohn's Disease and Immunosupressive Treatment: Hepatosplenic Lesions as an Atypical Case of Bartonella henselae. Inflamm Bowel Dis 2020; 26:e17-e18. [PMID: 31909414 DOI: 10.1093/ibd/izz318] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/09/2022]
Abstract
Anti–tumor necrosis factor is a frequently used therapy in Crohn’s disease. We describe a patient with Crohn’s disease who presented fever and hepatosplenic lesions due to an opportunistic infection caused by Bartonella henselae.
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Affiliation(s)
- María José García
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Instituto de investigación Sanitaria de Cantabria (IDIVAL), Santander, Spain
| | - Carlos Armiñanzas
- Infectious Diseases Unit, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain
| | - Montserrat Rivero
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Instituto de investigación Sanitaria de Cantabria (IDIVAL), Santander, Spain
| | - Martín Ramos
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Instituto de investigación Sanitaria de Cantabria (IDIVAL), Santander, Spain
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22
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Guerra I, Bujanda L, Castro J, Merino O, Tosca J, Camps B, Gutiérrez A, Gordillo Ábalos J, de Castro L, Iborra M, Carbajo AY, Taxonera C, Rodríguez-Lago I, Mesonero F, de Francisco R, Gómez-Gómez GJ, Chaparro M, Tardillo CA, Rivero M, Algaba A, Martín Arranz E, Cañete F, Vicente R, Sicilia B, Antolín B, Prieto V, Márquez L, Benítez JM, Camo P, Piqueras M, Gargallo CJ, Hinojosa E, Huguet JM, Pérez Calle JL, Van Domselaar M, Rodriguez C, Calvet X, Muñoz-Villafranca C, García-Sepulcre MF, Munoz-Garrido P, Fernández-Clotet A, Gómez Irwin L, Hernández S, Guardiola J, Sempere L, González Muñoza C, Hernández V, Beltrán B, Barrio J, Alba C, Moraleja I, López-Sanromán A, Riestra S, Martínez Montiel P, Garre A, Arranz L, García MJ, Martín Arranz MD, Corsino P, Arias L, Fernández-Salazar L, Fernández-Pordomingo A, Andreu M, Iglesias E, Ber Y, Mena R, Arroyo Villarino MT, Mora M, Ruiz L, López-Serrano P, Blazquez I, Villoria A, Fernández M, Bermejo F, Banales JM, Domènech E, Gisbert JP. Clinical Characteristics, Associated Malignancies and Management of Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients: A Multicentre Retrospective Cohort Study. J Crohns Colitis 2019; 13:1492-1500. [PMID: 31063540 DOI: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjz094] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND AIMS Primary sclerosing cholangitis [PSC] is usually associated with inflammatory bowel disease [IBD]. An increased risk of malignancies, mainly colorectal cancer [CRC] and cholangiocarcinoma [CCA], has been reported in PSC-IBD patients. Our aim was to determine the clinical characteristics and management of PSC in IBD patients, and the factors associated with malignancies. METHODS PSC-IBD patients were identified from the Spanish ENEIDA registry of GETECCU. Additional data were collected using the AEG-REDCap electronic data capture tool. RESULTS In total, 277 PSC-IBD patients were included, with an incidence rate of 61 PSC cases per 100 000 IBD patient-years, 69.7% men, 67.5% ulcerative colitis and mean age at PSC diagnosis of 40 ± 16 years. Most patients [85.2%] were treated with ursodeoxycholic acid. Liver transplantation was required in 35 patients [12.6%] after 79 months (interquartile range [IQR] 50-139). It was more common in intra- and extrahepatic PSC compared with small-duct PSC (16.3% vs 3.3%; odds ratio [OR] 5.7: 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.7-19.3). The incidence rate of CRC since PSC diagnosis was 3.3 cases per 1000 patient-years [95% CI = 1.9-5.6]. Having symptoms of PSC at PSC diagnosis was the only factor related to an increased risk of CRC after IBD diagnosis [hazard ratio= 3.3: 95% CI = 1.1-9.9]. CCA was detected in seven patients [2.5%] with intra- and extrahepatic PSC, with median age of 42 years [IQR 39-53], and presented a lower life expectancy compared with patients without CCA and patients with or without CRC. CONCLUSIONS PSC-IBD patients with symptoms of PSC at PSC diagnosis have an increased risk of CRC. CCA was only diagnosed in patients with intra- and extrahepatic PSC and was associated with poor survival.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ivan Guerra
- Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada and Instituto de Investigación del Hospital Universitario La Paz, IdiPaz, Madrid, Spain
| | - Luis Bujanda
- Hospital Donostia/Instituto Biodonostia, Universidad del País Vasco UPV/EHU, Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain.,Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Spain
| | | | - Olga Merino
- Hospital Universitario de Cruces, Barakaldo, Vizcaya, Spain
| | - Joan Tosca
- Hospital Universitario Clínico de Valencia, Department of Medicine, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain
| | - Blau Camps
- Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge (IDIBELL), l'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain
| | - Ana Gutiérrez
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Spain.,Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Alicante, Spain
| | | | - Luisa de Castro
- Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Vigo, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica. Estructura Organizativa de Xestión Integrada de Vigo, Vigo, Spain
| | - Marisa Iborra
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Spain.,Hospital Universitario y Politécnico de La Fe, Valencia, Spain
| | | | - Carlos Taxonera
- Hospital Clínico San Carlos and Instituto de Investigación del Hospital Clínico San Carlos (IdISSC), Madrid, Spain
| | | | | | - Ruth de Francisco
- Hospital Universitario Central De Asturias, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA), Oviedo, Spain
| | | | - María Chaparro
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Spain.,Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
| | - Carlos A Tardillo
- Hospital Universitario Nuestra Señora Candelaria, Santa Cruz De Tenerife, Spain
| | - Montserrat Rivero
- Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla and IDIVAL, Santander, Spain
| | - Alicia Algaba
- Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada and Instituto de Investigación del Hospital Universitario La Paz, IdiPaz, Madrid, Spain
| | - Eduardo Martín Arranz
- Hospital Universitario La Paz and Instituto de Investigación del Hospital Universitario La Paz, IdiPaz, Madrid
| | - Fiorella Cañete
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Spain.,Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain
| | | | | | - Beatriz Antolín
- Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain
| | | | | | - José M Benítez
- Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía and Instituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba (IMIBIC), Córdoba, Spain
| | | | | | - Carla J Gargallo
- Hospital Clínico Universitario "Lozano Blesa" and Aragón Health Research Institute (IIS Aragón), Zaragoza, Spain
| | | | - José M Huguet
- Hospital General Universitario de Valencia, Valencia, Spain
| | | | - Manuel Van Domselaar
- Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria, Madrid, Spain
| | | | - Xavier Calvet
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Spain.,Corporació Sanitària Universitària Parc Taulí, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Sabadell, Spain
| | | | | | - Patricia Munoz-Garrido
- Hospital Donostia/Instituto Biodonostia, Universidad del País Vasco UPV/EHU, Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain.,Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Spain
| | | | | | - Sherly Hernández
- Hospital Universitario Clínico de Valencia, Department of Medicine, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain
| | - Jordi Guardiola
- Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge (IDIBELL), l'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.,Universitat de Barcelona, Spain
| | - Laura Sempere
- Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Alicante, Spain
| | | | - Vicent Hernández
- Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Vigo, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica. Estructura Organizativa de Xestión Integrada de Vigo, Vigo, Spain
| | - Belén Beltrán
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Spain.,Hospital Universitario y Politécnico de La Fe, Valencia, Spain
| | | | - Cristina Alba
- Hospital Clínico San Carlos and Instituto de Investigación del Hospital Clínico San Carlos (IdISSC), Madrid, Spain
| | | | | | - Sabino Riestra
- Hospital Universitario Central De Asturias, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA), Oviedo, Spain
| | | | - Ana Garre
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Spain.,Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
| | - Laura Arranz
- Hospital Universitario Nuestra Señora Candelaria, Santa Cruz De Tenerife, Spain
| | - María José García
- Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla and IDIVAL, Santander, Spain
| | - María Dolores Martín Arranz
- Hospital Universitario La Paz and Instituto de Investigación del Hospital Universitario La Paz, IdiPaz, Madrid
| | - Pilar Corsino
- Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Lara Arias
- Hospital Universitario de Burgos, Burgos, Spain
| | | | | | | | - Eva Iglesias
- Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía and Instituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba (IMIBIC), Córdoba, Spain
| | | | | | | | | | - Lucía Ruiz
- Hospital General Universitario de Valencia, Valencia, Spain
| | | | - Isabel Blazquez
- Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria, Madrid, Spain
| | - Albert Villoria
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Spain.,Complejo hospitalario de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain
| | - María Fernández
- Corporació Sanitària Universitària Parc Taulí, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Sabadell, Spain
| | - Fernando Bermejo
- Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada and Instituto de Investigación del Hospital Universitario La Paz, IdiPaz, Madrid, Spain
| | - Jesus M Banales
- Hospital Donostia/Instituto Biodonostia, Universidad del País Vasco UPV/EHU, Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain.,Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Spain.,Ikerbasque (Basque Foundation for Sciencies), Bilbao, Spain
| | - Eugeni Domènech
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Spain.,Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain
| | - Javier P Gisbert
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Spain.,Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
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23
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Suárez-García I, Alejos B, Delgado E, Rivero M, Pineda JA, Jarrin I. How well are we performing the initial assessment of HIV-positive patients? Results from a multicentre cohort in Spain. HIV Med 2019; 21:128-134. [PMID: 31702111 DOI: 10.1111/hiv.12817] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/23/2019] [Revised: 09/07/2019] [Accepted: 10/03/2019] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES The aim of this study was to evaluate adherence to the recommendations of the Spanish guidelines for the initial assessment of patients with HIV infection in the multicentre Cohort of the Spanish HIV/AIDS Network (CoRIS) during the years 2004-2017. METHODS We calculated the percentage of patients who had each of 11 clinical and analytical recommended examinations performed in their initial evaluation. We evaluated the factors associated with not performing each examination with multivariable logistic regression models. RESULTS We included 13 612 patients in the study. In the initial assessment, CD4 count and viral load were determined in more than 98.0% of the patients. Serologies for hepatitis A, B and C and syphilis were determined in 55.8%, 66.4%, 89.8% and 81.7% of the patients, respectively. Total cholesterol and creatinine were determined in 78.7% and 78.9% of the patients, respectively. The lowest proportions of examinations were observed for blood pressure, smoking status and latent tuberculosis screening, which were performed in 43.2%, 50.6% and 53.9% of the patients, respectively. Injecting drug users and heterosexual patients (compared to men who have sex with men) and patients with a lower educational level had a higher risk of having an incomplete initial assessment for a substantial number of examinations. Latent tuberculosis screening was less likely in patients with CD4 counts < 200 cells/µL. CONCLUSIONS The initial assessment of HIV-infected patients is suboptimal for the evaluation of cardiovascular risk, smoking status, screening of syphilis and viral hepatitis, and diagnosis of latent tuberculosis: adherence to the guidelines was low for these examinations.
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Affiliation(s)
- I Suárez-García
- Infectious Diseases Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Infanta Sofía University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.,European University, Madrid, Spain
| | - B Alejos
- National Epidemiology Centre, Carlos III Health Institute, Madrid, Spain
| | - E Delgado
- Son Espases Hospital, Palma de Mallorca, Spain
| | - M Rivero
- Navarra Hospital Complex, Pamplona, Spain
| | - J A Pineda
- Nuestra Señora de Valme Hospital, Sevilla, Spain
| | - I Jarrin
- National Epidemiology Centre, Carlos III Health Institute, Madrid, Spain
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24
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Chaparro M, Garre A, Guerra Veloz MF, Vázquez Morón JM, De Castro ML, Leo E, Rodriguez E, Carbajo AY, Riestra S, Jiménez I, Calvet X, Bujanda L, Rivero M, Gomollón F, Benítez JM, Bermejo F, Alcaide N, Gutiérrez A, Mañosa M, Iborra M, Lorente R, Rojas-Feria M, Barreiro-de Acosta M, Kolle L, Van Domselaar M, Amo V, Argüelles F, Ramírez E, Morell A, Bernardo D, Gisbert JP. Effectiveness and Safety of the Switch from Remicade® to CT-P13 in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease. J Crohns Colitis 2019; 13:1380-1386. [PMID: 30976785 DOI: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjz070] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND AIMS To evaluate the clinical outcomes in patients with IBD after switching from Remicade® to CT-P13 in comparison with patients who maintain Remicade®. METHODS Patients under Remicade® who were in clinical remission with standard dosage at study entry were included. The 'switch cohort' [SC] comprised patients who made the switch from Remicade® to CT-P13, and the 'non-switch' cohort [NC] patients remained under Remicade®. RESULTS A total of 476 patients were included: 199 [42%] in the SC and 277 [58%] in the NC. The median follow-up was 18 months in the SC and 23 months in the NC [p < 0.01]. Twenty-four out of 277 patients relapsed in the NC; the incidence of relapse was 5% per patient-year. The cumulative incidence of relapse was 2% at 6 months and 10% at 24 months in this group. Thirty-eight out of 199 patients relapsed in the SC; the incidence rate of relapse was 14% per patient-year. The cumulative incidence of relapse was 5% at 6 months and 28% at 24 months. In the multivariate analysis, the switch to CT-P13 was associated with a higher risk of relapse (HR = 3.5, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 2-6). Thirteen percent of patients had adverse events in the NC, compared with 6% in the SC [p < 0.05]. CONCLUSIONS Switching from Remicade® to CT-P13 might be associated with a higher risk of clinical relapse, although this fact was not supported in our study by an increase in objective markers of inflammation. The nocebo effect might have influenced this result. Switching from Remicade® to CT-P13 was safe.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Chaparro
- Gastroenterology Units from Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa [IIS-IP] and Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas [CIBERehd], Madrid, Spain
| | - A Garre
- Gastroenterology Units from Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa [IIS-IP] and Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas [CIBERehd], Madrid, Spain
| | - M F Guerra Veloz
- Gastroenterology Units from Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Sevilla, Spain
| | - J M Vázquez Morón
- Gastroenterology Units from Hospital Juan Ramón Jiménez, Huelva, Spain
| | - M L De Castro
- Gastroenterology Units from Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Vigo, Vigo, Spain
| | - E Leo
- Gastroenterology Units from Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla, Spain
| | - E Rodriguez
- Gastroenterology Units from Hospital Universitario Nuestra Señora de Candelaria, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain
| | - A Y Carbajo
- Gastroenterology Units from Hospital Universitario Río Hortega, Valladolid, Spain
| | - S Riestra
- Gastroenterology Units from Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias and ISPA, Asturias, Spain
| | - I Jiménez
- Gastroenterology Units from Hospital de Galdakao-Usansolo, Vizcaya, Spain
| | - X Calvet
- Gastroenterology Units from Consorcí Corporació Sanitària Parc Tauli de Sabadell and CIBERehd, Barcelona, Spain
| | - L Bujanda
- Gastroenterology Units from Instituto Biodonostia, Universidad del País Vasco [UPV/EHU] and CIBERehd, San Sebastián, Spain
| | - M Rivero
- Gastroenterology Units from Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla and IDIVAL, Santander, Spain
| | - F Gomollón
- Gastroenterology Units from Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, IIS Aragón and CIBERehd, Zaragoza, Spain
| | - J M Benítez
- Gastroenterology Units from Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía, Córdoba, Spain
| | - F Bermejo
- Gastroenterology Units from Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada and Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital Universitario La Paz (IdiPAZ), Madrid, Spain
| | - N Alcaide
- Gastroenterology Units from Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain
| | - A Gutiérrez
- Gastroenterology Units from Hospital General Universitario de Alicante and CIBERehd, Alicante, Spain
| | - M Mañosa
- Gastroenterology Units from Hospital Germans Trials i Pujol and CIBERehd, Barcelona, Spain
| | - M Iborra
- Gastroenterology Units from Hospital Universitario y Politécnico de La Fe and CIBERehd, Valencia, Spain
| | - R Lorente
- Gastroenterology Units from Hospital General Universitario de Ciudad Real, Ciudad Real, Spain
| | - M Rojas-Feria
- Gastroenterology Units from Hospital Universitario Nuestra Señora de Valme, Sevilla, Spain
| | - M Barreiro-de Acosta
- Gastroenterology Units from Hospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - L Kolle
- Gastroenterology Units from Hospital General de La Palma, La Palma, Spain
| | - M Van Domselaar
- Gastroenterology Units from Hospital Universitario de Torrejón, Madrid, Spain
| | - V Amo
- Gastroenterology Units from Hospital Regional Universitario de Málaga, Málaga, Spain
| | - F Argüelles
- Gastroenterology Units from Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Sevilla, Spain
| | - E Ramírez
- Gastroenterology Units from Pharmacy Unit, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, IIS-IP, Madrid, Spain
| | - A Morell
- Gastroenterology Units from Pharmacy Unit, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, IIS-IP, Madrid, Spain
| | - D Bernardo
- Gastroenterology Units from Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa [IIS-IP] and Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas [CIBERehd], Madrid, Spain
| | - J P Gisbert
- Gastroenterology Units from Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa [IIS-IP] and Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas [CIBERehd], Madrid, Spain
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25
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Cañete F, Mañosa M, Casanova MJ, González-Sueyro RC, Barrio J, Bermejo F, Nos P, Iglesias-Flores E, García-Planella E, Pérez-Calle JL, Vicente R, Vera M, Ramos L, Rivero M, De Francisco R, Montserrat A, Benítez O, Navarro P, Taxonera C, Hinojosa E, Márquez-Mosquera L, Navarro-Llavat M, Ramírez-de la Piscina P, Gomollón F, Rodríguez-Alonso L, Núñez-Alonso A, Fernández-Salazar L, Almela P, Ríos León R, De Castro L, Gisbert JP, Ricart E, Cabré E, Domènech E. Adalimumab or Infliximab for the Prevention of Early Postoperative Recurrence of Crohn Disease: Results From the ENEIDA Registry. Inflamm Bowel Dis 2019; 25:1862-1870. [PMID: 31006801 DOI: 10.1093/ibd/izz084] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/10/2019] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Anti-tumor necrosis factor agents (anti-TNFs) are efficacious at preventing the postoperative recurrence (POR) of Crohn disease, as demonstrated in 2 randomized controlled trials. However, real-life data for infliximab or adalimumab in this setting are scarce. Our aim was to assess both the efficiency of anti-TNFs at preventing early POR of Crohn disease in clinical practice and the associated risk factors for POR. METHODS Patients in whom anti-TNFs were prescribed for the prevention of POR within 3 months after ileocolonic resection and who had an endoscopic assessment within 18 months were identified from the ENEIDA registry. Clinical and endoscopic features were collected within 18 months after surgery. RESULTS In total, 152 patients were included (55 treated with infliximab, 97 with adalimumab, and 39% with concomitant immunosuppressants). Anti-TNF treatment was started after a median time of 29 days (IQR 13-44) after surgery. Eighty-two percent of patients had at least one risk factor for POR, and 82% had been exposed to anti-TNFs before the index surgery. Overall, 34% had endoscopic POR (as defined using a Rutgeerts endoscopic score > i1); 14% had advanced endoscopic POR (>i2); and 20% had clinical POR, with no differences between infliximab and adalimumab. In the multivariate analysis, only perianal disease (odds ratio 2.73, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.26-5.91) and rectal involvement (odds ratio 2.79, 95% CI 1.09-7.14) were independent predictors of endoscopic POR. CONCLUSIONS In clinical practice, anti-TNFs for the prevention of POR of Crohn disease are frequently used in patients experienced with anti-TNFs and with concomitant immunosuppressants. The efficacy of infliximab and adalimumab for POR prevention is similar and in accordance with the results obtained in randomized controlled trials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fiorella Cañete
- Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Catalonia, Spain.,Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Madrid, Spain.,Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Spain
| | - Míriam Mañosa
- Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Catalonia, Spain.,Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Madrid, Spain
| | - María José Casanova
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Madrid, Spain.,Hospital de La Princesa, Madrid, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP), Universidad Autònoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
| | | | - Jesús Barrio
- Hospital Universitario Río Hortega, Valladolid, Spain
| | - Fernando Bermejo
- Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada, and Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria IdiPaz, Madrid, Spain
| | - Pilar Nos
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Madrid, Spain.,Hospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe, Valencia, Spain
| | | | | | | | | | - Maribel Vera
- Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain
| | - Laura Ramos
- Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Tenerife, Spain
| | - Montserrat Rivero
- Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla and IDIVAL, Santander, Spain
| | | | | | - Olga Benítez
- Hospital Universitari Mútua Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Pablo Navarro
- Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, Valencia, Spain
| | | | | | | | | | | | - Fernando Gomollón
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Madrid, Spain.,Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza, Spain
| | | | | | | | - Pedro Almela
- Hospital General Universitario de Castellón, Castellón, Spain
| | | | | | - Javier P Gisbert
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Madrid, Spain.,Hospital de La Princesa, Madrid, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP), Universidad Autònoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
| | - Elena Ricart
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Madrid, Spain.,Hospital Clinic and IDIBAPS, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Eduard Cabré
- Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Catalonia, Spain.,Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Madrid, Spain
| | - Eugeni Domènech
- Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Catalonia, Spain.,Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Madrid, Spain
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26
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Calafat M, Mañosa M, Cañete F, Ricart E, Iglesias E, Calvo M, Rodríguez-Moranta F, Taxonera C, Nos P, Mesonero F, Martín-Arranz MD, Mínguez M, Gisbert JP, García-López S, de Francisco R, Gomollón F, Calvet X, Garcia-Planella E, Rivero M, Martínez-Cadilla J, Argüelles F, Arias L, Cimavilla M, Zabana Y, Domènech E. Increased risk of thiopurine-related adverse events in elderly patients with IBD. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2019; 50:780-788. [PMID: 31429097 DOI: 10.1111/apt.15458] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/23/2019] [Revised: 05/27/2019] [Accepted: 07/20/2019] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Thiopurines are the most widely used immunosuppressants in IBD although drug-related adverse events (AE) occur in 20%-30% of cases. AIM To evaluate the safety of thiopurines in elderly IBD patients METHODS: Cohort study including all adult patients in the ENEIDA registry who received thiopurines. Patients were grouped in terms of age at the beginning of thiopurine treatment, specifically in those who started thiopurines over 60 years or between 18 and 50 years of age. Thiopurine-related AEs registered in the ENEIDA database were compared. RESULTS Out of 48 752 patients, 1888 started thiopurines when over 60 years of age and 15 477 under 50 years of age. Median treatment duration was significantly shorter for those who started thiopurines >60 years (13 [IQR 2-55] vs 32 [IQR 5-82] months; P < .001). Patients starting >60 years had higher rates of all types of myelotoxicity, digestive intolerance and hepatotoxicity. Thiopurines were discontinued due to AEs (excluding malignancies and infections) in more patients starting >60 years (67.2% vs 63.1%; P < .001). Elderly age and female sex were independent risk factors for most AEs. CONCLUSION In elderly IBD patients, thiopurines are associated with an increased risk of non-infectious, non-neoplastic, AEs.
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Iguacel I, Álvarez L, Cabero MJ, Monje L, Moreno LA, Rodriguez-Palmero M, Rivero M, Samper P, Rodríguez G. Rapid infancy weight gain during the complementary feeding period in a cohort of Spanish infants. Child and Adolescent Obesity 2019. [DOI: 10.1080/2574254x.2019.1651170] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Isabel Iguacel
- GENUD (Growth, Exercise, NUtrition and Development) Research Group, Departamento de Fisiatría y Enfermería; Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain
- Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragón (IA2), Zaragoza, Spain
- Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón (IIS Aragón), Zaragoza, Spain
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBERObn), Madrid, Spain
| | - Lino Álvarez
- Cátedra Ordesa de Nutrición Infantil, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Cantabria, Santander, Spain
| | - Mª Jesús Cabero
- Cátedra Ordesa de Nutrición Infantil, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Cantabria, Santander, Spain
| | - Laura Monje
- Servicio de Pediatría, Hospital Universitario “Marqués de Valdecilla”, Santander, Spain
| | - Luis A. Moreno
- GENUD (Growth, Exercise, NUtrition and Development) Research Group, Departamento de Fisiatría y Enfermería; Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain
- Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragón (IA2), Zaragoza, Spain
- Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón (IIS Aragón), Zaragoza, Spain
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBERObn), Madrid, Spain
| | | | - Montserrat Rivero
- Cátedra Ordesa de Nutrición Infantil, Laboratorios Ordesa, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Pilar Samper
- Departamento de Pediatría, Radiología y Medicina Física, Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Gerardo Rodríguez
- GENUD (Growth, Exercise, NUtrition and Development) Research Group, Departamento de Fisiatría y Enfermería; Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain
- Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragón (IA2), Zaragoza, Spain
- Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón (IIS Aragón), Zaragoza, Spain
- Departamento de Pediatría, Radiología y Medicina Física, Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain
- Red de Salud Materno Infantil y del Desarrollo (SAMID), RETICS ISCIII, Madrid, Spain
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28
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Chavarría C, Casanova MJ, Chaparro M, Barreiro-de Acosta M, Ezquiaga E, Bujanda L, Rivero M, Argüelles-Arias F, Martín-Arranz MD, Martínez-Montiel MP, Valls M, Ferreiro-Iglesias R, Llaó J, Moraleja-Yudego I, Casellas F, Antolín-Melero B, Cortés X, Plaza R, Pineda JR, Navarro-Llavat M, García-López S, Robledo-Andrés P, Marín-Jiménez I, García-Sánchez V, Merino O, Algaba A, Arribas-López MR, Banales JM, Castro B, Castro-Laria L, Honrubia R, Almela P, Gisbert JP. Prevalence and Factors Associated With Fatigue in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Multicentre Study. J Crohns Colitis 2019; 13:996-1002. [PMID: 30721954 DOI: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjz024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/24/2018] [Revised: 12/19/2018] [Accepted: 01/27/2019] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND AIMS The aims of this study were to determine the prevalence of fatigue in patients with inflammatory bowel disease [IBD], to identify the factors associated with fatigue and its severity, to assess the impact of fatigue on quality of life [QoL], and to evaluate the relationship between fatigue and sleep disorders. METHODS This was a prospective multicentre study conducted at 22 Spanish centres. Consecutive patients followed at IBD Units were included. Fatigue was evaluated with the Fatigue Severity Scale [FSS] and the Fatigue Impact Scale [FIS]. Quality of life and sleep quality were assessed using the IBD Questionnaire-Short Form [IBDQ-9] and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index [PSQI], respectively. RESULTS A total of 544 consecutive adult IBD patients were included [50% women, mean age 44 years, 61% Crohn's disease]. The prevalence of fatigue was 41% (95% confidence interval [CI] = 37-45%). The variables associated with an increased risk of fatigue were: anxiety [OR = 2.5, 95% CI = 1.6-3.7], depression [OR = 2.4, 95% CI = 1.4-3.8], presence of extraintestinal manifestations [EIMs] [OR = 1.7, 95% CI = 1.1-2.6], and treatment with systemic steroids [OR = 2.8, 95% CI = 1.4-5.7]. The presence of EIMs [regression coefficient, RC = 8.2, 95% CI = 2.3-14.2], anxiety [RC = 25.8, 95% CI = 20.0-31.5], depression [RC = 30.6, 95% CI = 24.3-37.0], and sleep disturbances [RC = 15.0, 95% CI = 9.3-20.8] were associated with severity of fatigue. Patients with fatigue had a significantly decreased IBDQ-9 score [p < 0.001]. CONCLUSIONS The prevalence of fatigue in IBD patients is remarkably high and has a negative impact on QoL. Therapy with systemic steroids is associated with an increased risk of fatigue. The severity of fatigue is associated with anxiety, depression, sleep disorders, and the presence of EIMs. Fatigue was not associated with anaemia, disease activity or anti-TNF therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- C Chavarría
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa [IIS-IP] and Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas [CIBEREHD], Madrid, Spain
| | - M J Casanova
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa [IIS-IP] and Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas [CIBEREHD], Madrid, Spain
| | - M Chaparro
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa [IIS-IP] and Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas [CIBEREHD], Madrid, Spain
| | - M Barreiro-de Acosta
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - E Ezquiaga
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa [IIS-IP] and Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas [CIBEREHD], Madrid, Spain.,Department of Psychiatry, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa [IIS-IP] and Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas [CIBEREHD], Madrid, Spain
| | - L Bujanda
- Department of Gastroenterology, Instituto Biodonostia, Universidad del País Vasco [UPV/EHU] and CIBEREHD, San Sebastián, Spain
| | - M Rivero
- Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla and Instituto de Investigación Marqués de Valdecilla [IDIVAL], Santander, Spain
| | - F Argüelles-Arias
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Sevilla, Spain
| | - M D Martín-Arranz
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain
| | - M P Martínez-Montiel
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
| | - M Valls
- Hospital General Universitario de Castellón, Castellón, Spain
| | - R Ferreiro-Iglesias
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - J Llaó
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain
| | - I Moraleja-Yudego
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Galdakao-Usansolo, Galdakao, Spain
| | - F Casellas
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron and CIBEREHD, Barcelona, Spain
| | - B Antolín-Melero
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain
| | - X Cortés
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital de Sagunto, Valencia, Spain
| | - R Plaza
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor, Madrid, Spain
| | - J R Pineda
- Department of Gastroenterology, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Vigo, Vigo, Spain
| | - M Navarro-Llavat
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital de Sant Joan Despí Moisès Broggi, Barcelona, Spain
| | - S García-López
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet and CIBEREHD, Zaragoza, Spain
| | - P Robledo-Andrés
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital San Pedro de Alcántara, Cáceres, Spain
| | - I Marín-Jiménez
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón and CIBEREHD, Madrid, Spain
| | - V García-Sánchez
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía, Córdoba, Spain
| | - O Merino
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario de Cruces, Bilbao, Spain
| | - A Algaba
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada, Madrid, Spain
| | - M R Arribas-López
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Infanta Sofía, Madrid, Spain
| | - J M Banales
- Department of Gastroenterology, Instituto Biodonostia, Universidad del País Vasco [UPV/EHU] and CIBEREHD, San Sebastián, Spain
| | - B Castro
- Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla and Instituto de Investigación Marqués de Valdecilla [IDIVAL], Santander, Spain
| | - L Castro-Laria
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Sevilla, Spain
| | - R Honrubia
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain
| | - P Almela
- Hospital General Universitario de Castellón, Castellón, Spain
| | - J P Gisbert
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa [IIS-IP] and Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas [CIBEREHD], Madrid, Spain
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29
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Iborra M, Beltrán B, Fernández-Clotet A, Gutiérrez A, Antolín B, Huguet JM, De Francisco R, Merino O, Carpio D, García-López S, Mesonero F, Navarro P, Ferreiro-Iglesias R, Carbajo AY, Rivero M, Gisbert JP, Piñero-Pérez MC, Monfort D, Bujanda L, García-Sepulcre MF, Martín-Cardona A, Cañete F, Taxonera C, Domènech E, Nos P. Real-world short-term effectiveness of ustekinumab in 305 patients with Crohn's disease: results from the ENEIDA registry. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2019; 50:278-288. [PMID: 31222872 DOI: 10.1111/apt.15371] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/05/2019] [Revised: 04/30/2019] [Accepted: 05/22/2019] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND There are limited data of ustekinumab administered according to the doses recommended in the UNITI studies. AIM To assess the real-world, short-term effectiveness of ustekinumab in refractory Crohn's disease (CD) METHODS: Multicentre study of CD patients starting ustekinumab after June 2017 at the recommend dose (260, 390 or 520 mg based on weight ~6 mg/kg IV week 0 and 90 mg subcutaneously week 8). Values for Harvey-Bradshaw Index (HBI), C-reactive protein (CRP) and faecal calprotectin (FC) were recorded at baseline and at weeks 8 and 14. Demographic and clinical data, previous treatments, AEs and hospitalisations were documented. Possible predictors of clinical remission were examined. RESULTS Three hundred and five patients were analysed (≥2 previous anti-TNFα therapies 64% and vedolizumab 29%). At baseline, 217 (72%) had an HBI >4 points. Of these, 101 (47%) and 126 (58%) achieved clinical remission at weeks 8 and 14, respectively. FC levels returned to normal (<250 µg/g) in 46% and 54% of the patients at weeks 8 and 14 respectively. CRP returned to normal (<3 mg/L) in the 35% and 41% of the patients at week 8 and 14 respectively. AEs were recorded in 38, and 40 patients were hospitalised. Intolerance to the most recent anti-TNF agent and fewer previous anti-TNF agents were associated with clinical remission at week 14. Endoscopic severity was associated with poor response. CONCLUSION This is the first study to show the real-world effectiveness and safety of ustekinumab administered according to the recommended induction regimen in a cohort of highly refractory CD patients.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - P Nos
- Valencia, Spain.,Madrid, Spain
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30
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Chaparro M, Barreiro-de Acosta M, Benítez JM, Cabriada JL, Casanova MJ, Ceballos D, Esteve M, Fernández H, Ginard D, Gomollón F, Lorente R, Nos P, Riestra S, Rivero M, Robledo P, Rodríguez C, Sicilia B, Torrella E, Garre A, García-Esquinas E, Rodríguez-Artalejo F, Gisbert JP. EpidemIBD: rationale and design of a large-scale epidemiological study of inflammatory bowel disease in Spain. Therap Adv Gastroenterol 2019; 12:1756284819847034. [PMID: 31205485 PMCID: PMC6535735 DOI: 10.1177/1756284819847034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/25/2018] [Accepted: 03/25/2019] [Indexed: 02/04/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is associated with a considerable burden to the patient and society. However, current data on IBD incidence and burden are limited because of the paucity of nationwide epidemiological studies, heterogeneous designs, and a low number of participating centers and sample size. The EpidemIBD study is a large-scale investigation to provide an accurate assessment of the incidence of IBD in Spain, as well as treatment patterns and outcomes. METHODS This multicenter, population-based incidence cohort study included patients aged >18 years with IBD (Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, or unclassified IBD) diagnosed during 2017 in 108 hospitals in Spain, covering 50% of the Spanish population. Each participating patient will attend 10 clinic visits during 5 years of follow up. Demographic data, IBD characteristics and family history, complications, treatments, surgeries, and hospital admissions will be recorded. RESULTS The EpidemIBD study is the first large-scale nationwide study to investigate the incidence of IBD in Spain. Enrollment is now completed and 3627 patients are currently being followed up. CONCLUSIONS The study has been designed to overcome many of the limitations of previous European studies into IBD incidence by prospectively recruiting a large number of patients from all regions of Spain. In addition to epidemiological information about the burden of IBD, the 5-year follow-up period will also provide information on treatment patterns, and the natural history and financial burden of IBD.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Manuel Barreiro-de Acosta
- Gastrointestinal Units of Complexo Hospitalario
Universitario de Santiago, Santiago de Compostela, A Coruña, Spain
| | - José Manuel Benítez
- Gastrointestinal Units of Hospital Universitario
Reina Sofía and IMIBIC, Córdoba, Spain
| | - José Luis Cabriada
- Gastrointestinal Units of Hospital de
Galdakao-Usansolo, Galdakao, Vizcaya, Spain
| | - María José Casanova
- Gastrointestinal Units of Hospital Universitario
de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP),
Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, and Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red
de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Madrid, Spain
| | - Daniel Ceballos
- Gastrointestinal Units of Hospital Universitario
de Gran Canaria Dr. Negrín, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain
| | - María Esteve
- Gastrointestinal Units of Hospital Universitari
Mutua Terrassa and CIBERehd, Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain
| | | | - Daniel Ginard
- Gastrointestinal Units of Hospital Universitari
Son Espases, Palma de Mallorca, Spain
| | - Fernando Gomollón
- Gastrointestinal Units of Hospital Clínico
Universitario “Lozano Blesa”, IIS Aragón and CIBERehd, Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Rufo Lorente
- Gastrointestinal Units of Hospital General
Universitario de Ciudad Real, Ciudad Real, Spain
| | - Pilar Nos
- Gastrointestinal Units of Hospital Universitari
i Politecnic La Fe and CIBERehd, Valencia, Spain
| | - Sabino Riestra
- Gastrointestinal Units of Hospital
Universitario Central de Asturias and Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria
del Principado de Asturias (ISPA), Oviedo, Spain
| | - Montserrat Rivero
- Gastrointestinal Units of Hospital
Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla and IDIVAL, Santander, Spain
| | - Pilar Robledo
- Gastrointestinal Units of Hospital
Universitario San Pedro de Alcántara, Cáceres, Spain
| | - Cristina Rodríguez
- Gastrointestinal Units of Complejo Hospitalario
de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain
| | - Beatriz Sicilia
- Gastrointestinal Units of Hospital
Universitario de Burgos, Burgos, Spain
| | - Emilio Torrella
- Gastrointestinal Units of Hospital General
Universitario J.M. Morales Meseguer, Murcia, Spain
| | - Ana Garre
- Gastrointestinal Units of Hospital
Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa
(IIS-IP), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, and Centro de Investigación
Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Madrid,
Spain
| | - Esther García-Esquinas
- Department of Preventive Medicine and Public
Health, School of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid/IdiPaz and
CIBERESP, Madrid, Spain
| | - Fernando Rodríguez-Artalejo
- Department of Preventive Medicine and Public
Health, School of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid/IdiPaz and
CIBERESP, Madrid, Spain
| | - Javier P. Gisbert
- Gastrointestinal Units of Hospital
Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa
(IIS-IP), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, and Centro de Investigación
Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Madrid,
Spain
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Pérez-Parra S, Álvarez M, Fernandez-Caballero JA, Pérez AB, Santos J, Bisbal O, Aguilera A, Rivero M, García-Fraile L, García F. Continued propagation of the CRF19_cpx variant among HIV-positive MSM patients in Spain. J Antimicrob Chemother 2019; 73:1031-1038. [PMID: 29325134 DOI: 10.1093/jac/dkx474] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/22/2017] [Accepted: 11/15/2017] [Indexed: 01/15/2023] Open
Abstract
Objectives The HIV-1 CRF19_cpx genetic form has been recently associated with greater pathogenicity. We used CoRIS, a national cohort of 31 reference hospitals in Spain, to investigate the current epidemiological situation of this variant in Spain. Patients and methods We analysed 4734 naive HIV-1-positive patients diagnosed during the 2007-15 period with an available pol gene sequence in the CoRIS resistance database. HIV-1 CRF19_cpx was ascribed through REGA3.0 and confirmed by a phylogenetic analysis. We analysed the presence of the transmission clusters of HIV-1 CRF19_cpx by maximum likelihood [with the randomized accelerated maximum likelihood (RAxML) program] and the time to the most recent common ancestor using Bayesian inference (BEAST, v. 1.7.5). Results Nineteen patients were infected with CRF19_cpx: all were male, they had a mean age of 42.9 years (95% CI: 36.4-52.5 years), the majority were MSM [n = 18 (95%)] and of Spanish nationality [n = 16 (84.2%)] and they had high CD4+ T cell counts (∼415 cells/mm3). Fifteen patients were grouped into four different transmission clusters: two clusters (two patients each) grouped the patients from Valencia and another cluster grouped one patient from Madrid and another from Seville. We found a larger cluster that grouped nine patients from southern Spain (Malaga and Seville), of which six presented mutation G190A. We estimated the origin of all the transmission clusters to take place between 2009 and 2010. Conclusions We demonstrate that this variant has spread in Spain in recent years among young HIV-positive MSM and we note a recent expansion in southern Spain in patients who carry mutation G190A. We alert healthcare managers to enhance preventive measures to prevent the continuous spread of HIV-1 CRF19_cpx.
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Affiliation(s)
- S Pérez-Parra
- Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Disease Unit, Hospital Universitario San Cecilio, Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria Ibs, Granada, Spain
| | - M Álvarez
- Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Disease Unit, Hospital Universitario San Cecilio, Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria Ibs, Granada, Spain
| | - J A Fernandez-Caballero
- Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Disease Unit, Hospital Universitario San Cecilio, Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria Ibs, Granada, Spain
| | - A B Pérez
- Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Disease Unit, Hospital Universitario San Cecilio, Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria Ibs, Granada, Spain
| | - J Santos
- Infectious Diseases Unit, Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Victoria, Malaga, Spain
| | - O Bisbal
- Infectious Diseases Unit, Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
| | - A Aguilera
- Clinical Microbiology Dept, Complexo Hospitalario Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - M Rivero
- Infectious Diseases Unit, Hospital de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain
| | - L García-Fraile
- Infectious Diseases Unit, Hospital de la Princesa, Madrid, Spain
| | - F García
- Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Disease Unit, Hospital Universitario San Cecilio, Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria Ibs, Granada, Spain
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Gutiérrez A, Rivero M, Martín-Arranz MD, García Sánchez V, Castro M, Barrio J, de Francisco R, Barreiro-de Acosta M, Juliá B, Cea-Calvo L, Romero C, Borruel Sainz N, Domènech E. Perioperative management and early complications after intestinal resection with ileocolonic anastomosis in Crohn's disease: analysis from the PRACTICROHN study. Gastroenterol Rep (Oxf) 2019; 7:168-175. [PMID: 31217980 PMCID: PMC6573802 DOI: 10.1093/gastro/goz010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/06/2018] [Revised: 11/07/2018] [Accepted: 12/20/2018] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Background This study is aimed at describing the prevalence of and risk factors associated with early post-operative complications after Crohn's disease-related intestinal resection. Methods This was a retrospective analysis of data from the PRACTICROHN cohort. Adult Crohn's disease patients who underwent ileocolonic resection with ileocolonic anastomosis between January 2007 and December 2010 were included. The complications evaluated included death, ileus, anastomotic leak, abscess, wound infection, catheter-related infection, digestive bleeding and other extra-abdominal infections that occurred in the 30 days after surgery. Results A total of 364 patients (median age at surgery 38 years and 50% men) were included. Indication for surgery was: stricturing disease (46.4%), penetrating disease (31.3%), penetrating and stricturing disease (14.0%) or resistance to medical treatment (5.8%). Early complications were recorded in 100 (27.5%) patients, with wound infection, intra-abdominal abscess and anastomotic leakage being the most frequent complications. Median hospitalization duration was 16 days for patients with complications vs. 9 days without complications (P < 0.001). Complications were more common among patients with penetrating disease (36/114, 31.6%) and those refractory to treatment (9/21, 42.9%) compared with stricturing disease (45/169, 26.6%) or stricturing + penetrating disease (6/51, 11.8%) (P = 0.040). The rate of complications was higher among patients with diagnosis made at the time of surgery (15/31, 48.4%) compared with the rest (85/331, 25.7%) (P = 0.013). Medication received at the time of surgery did not affect the rate of complications. Conclusions Almost a quarter of patients developed early complications after intestinal resection. Penetrating disease and urgent surgery were associated with an increased risk of complications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ana Gutiérrez
- Gastroenterology Department, General University Hospital of Alicante and Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Carlos III Health Institute, Madrid, Spain
| | - Montserrat Rivero
- Gastroenterology Department, Marques de Valdecilla General University Hospital, Santander, Spain
| | - Maria Dolores Martín-Arranz
- Gastroenterology Department, La Paz General University Hospital, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica La Paz (IdiPaz), Madrid, Spain
| | - Valle García Sánchez
- Clinical Management of Gastrointestinal Tract Diseases Unit, Reina Sofia University Hospital, Maimonides Institute of Biomedical Research of Cordoba (IMIBIC), Cordoba University, Cordoba, Spain
| | - Manuel Castro
- Gastroenterology Department, Valme University Hospital, Sevilla, Spain
| | - Jesús Barrio
- Gastroenterology Department, University Hospital, Río Hortega, Valladolid, Spain
| | - Ruth de Francisco
- Gastroenterology Department, University Hospital Central de Asturias, Oviedo, Spain
| | - Manuel Barreiro-de Acosta
- Gastroenterology Department, Inflammatory Bowel Disease Unit, University Hospital Complex of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - Berta Juliá
- Medical Department, Merck Sharp and Dohme, Madrid, Spain
| | - Luis Cea-Calvo
- Medical Department, Merck Sharp and Dohme, Madrid, Spain
| | | | - Natalia Borruel Sainz
- Crohn-Colitis Care Unit (UACC), Digestive Tract Service, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Eugeni Domènech
- Gastroenterology Department, Germans Trias i Pujol University Hospital and CIBERehd, Badalona, Spain
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Taxonera C, Ponferrada Á, Riestra S, Bermejo F, Saro C, Martín-Arranz MD, Cabriada JL, Barreiro-de Acosta M, de Castro ML, López-Serrano P, Barrio J, Suarez C, Iglesias E, Argüelles-Arias F, Ferrer I, Marín-Jiménez I, Hernández-Camba A, Bastida G, Van Domselaar M, Martínez-Montiel P, Olivares D, Rivero M, Fernandez-Salazar L, Nantes Ó, Merino O, Alba C, Gisbert JP, Botella B, Carpio D, Ceballos D, Verdejo C, Morales I, Legido J, Peñate M, Chaparro M, Algaba A, de Francisco R. Serial Tuberculin Skin Tests Improve the Detection of Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease. J Crohns Colitis 2018; 12:1270-1279. [PMID: 30052856 DOI: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjy104] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
AIM To assess the likelihood of detecting latent tuberculosis infection [LTBI] by the positive conversion of a serial tuberculin skin test [TST] at 1 year in inflammatory bowel disease [IBD] patients with negative baseline two-step TST. METHODS In this multicentre prospective cohort study, we evaluated rate and predictors of conversion of TST at 1 year in patients with negative baseline TST. We also evaluated management of patients who had a positive TST at baseline or a conversion at 1 year. In all patients we assessed TB cases occurring during follow-up. RESULTS Of the 192 IBD patients receiving anti-tumour necrosis factor [TNF] and 220 IBD controls not receiving anti-TNF, 35 [8.5%, 95% CI 5.7-11.3] had positive conversion (median TST induration 13 mm, interquartile range [IQR] 9-16). Ten anti-TNF cohort patients [5.2%, 95% CI 2.5-9.5] versus 25 controls [11.4%, 95% CI 7.5-16.3] had TST conversion [p = 0.029]. In multivariate analysis, conversion was associated with smoking habit (odds ratio [OR] 2.19, 95% CI 1.08-3.97; p = 0.028). Anti-TNF-treated patients had a lower conversion rate [OR 0.41, 95% CI 0.20-0.83; p = 0.013]. The likelihood of conversion correlates with fewer immunosuppressive therapies between baseline TST and TST at 1 year [p = 0.042]. One case of active TB [isoniazid-resistant strain] occurred in a patient with positive baseline TST receiving anti-TNF [0.05 events/100 patient-years]. CONCLUSIONS Serial TST at 1 year can detect LTBI in IBD patients receiving anti-TNF therapy with negative baseline TST. Serial TST seems to be advisable to reduce the risk of TB cases associated with inability to detect LTBI in pre-treatment screening.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carlos Taxonera
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Clínico San Carlos and Instituto de Investigación del Hospital Clínico San Carlos [IdISSC], Madrid, Spain
| | - Ángel Ponferrada
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Infanta Leonor, Madrid, Spain
| | - Sabino Riestra
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias and Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria del Principado de Asturias [ISPA], Oviedo, Spain
| | - Fernando Bermejo
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada, Madrid, Spain
| | - Cristina Saro
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital de Cabueñes, Gijón, Spain
| | | | | | - Manuel Barreiro-de Acosta
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - María Luisa de Castro
- Department of Gastroenterology, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Vigo, Vigo, Spain
| | - Pilar López-Serrano
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain
| | - Jesús Barrio
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Río Hortega, Valladolid, Spain
| | - Cristina Suarez
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Puerta de Hierro, Madrid, Spain
| | - Eva Iglesias
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Reina Sofía, Córdoba, Spain
| | | | - Isabel Ferrer
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital de Manises, Manises, Spain
| | - Ignacio Marín-Jiménez
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Gregorio Marañón and Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón [IiSGM], Madrid, Spain
| | | | | | - Manuel Van Domselaar
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario de Torrejón, Madrid, Spain
| | | | - David Olivares
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Clínico San Carlos and Instituto de Investigación del Hospital Clínico San Carlos [IdISSC], Madrid, Spain
| | - Montserrat Rivero
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain
| | | | - Óscar Nantes
- Department of Gastroenterology, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra and Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Navarra [IdiSNA], Pamplona, Spain
| | - Olga Merino
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Cruces, Bilbao, Spain
| | - Cristina Alba
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Clínico San Carlos and Instituto de Investigación del Hospital Clínico San Carlos [IdISSC], Madrid, Spain
| | - Javier P Gisbert
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario de la Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa [IIS-IP] and Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas [CIBEREHD], Madrid, Spain
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Chaparro M, Garre A, Ricart E, Iborra M, Mesonero F, Vera I, Riestra S, García-Sánchez V, Luisa De Castro M, Martin-Cardona A, Aldeguer X, Mínguez M, de-Acosta MB, Rivero M, Muñoz F, Andreu M, Bargalló A, González-Muñoza C, Pérez Calle JL, García-Sepulcre MF, Bermejo F, Huguet JM, Cabriada JL, Gutiérrez A, Mañosa M, Villoria A, Carbajo AY, Lorente R, García-López S, Piqueras M, Hinojosa E, Arajol C, Sicilia B, Conesa AM, Sainz E, Almela P, Llaó J, Roncero O, Camo P, Taxonera C, Domselaar MV, Pajares R, Legido J, Madrigal R, Lucendo AJ, Alcaín G, Doménech E, Gisbert JP. Short and long-term effectiveness and safety of vedolizumab in inflammatory bowel disease: results from the ENEIDA registry. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2018; 48:839-851. [PMID: 30281832 DOI: 10.1111/apt.14930] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/14/2018] [Revised: 04/05/2018] [Accepted: 07/11/2018] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Effectiveness of vedolizumab in real world clinical practice is unknown. AIM To evaluate the short and long-term effectiveness of vedolizumab in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). METHODS Patients who received at least 1 induction dose of vedolizumab were included. Effectiveness was defined based on Harvey-Bradshaw index (HBI) in Crohn's disease (CD) and Partial Mayo Score (PMS) in ulcerative colitis (UC). Short-term response was assessed at week 14. Variables associated with short-term remission were identified by logistic regression analysis. The Kaplan-Meier method was used to evaluate the long-term durability of vedolizumab treatment. Cox model was used to identify factors associated with discontinuation of treatment and loss of response. RESULTS 521 patients were included (median follow-up 10 months [interquartile range 5-18 months]). At week 14, 46.8% had remission and 15.7% clinical response. CD (vs UC), previous surgery, higher CRP concentration and disease severity at baseline were significantly associated with impaired response. The rate of vedolizumab discontinuation was 37% per patient-year of follow-up (27.6% in UC and 45.3% in CD, P < 0.01). CD (vs UC), anaemia at baseline, steroids during induction and CRP concentration were associated with lower durability of treatment. Seven per cent of patients developed adverse events, infections being the most frequent. CONCLUSIONS Over 60% of IBD patients respond to vedolizumab. Many patients discontinue treatment over time. CD and disease burden impair both short- and long-term response. Vedolizumab seems to be safe in clinical practice.
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Barreiro-de Acosta M, Marín-Jiménez I, Panadero A, Guardiola J, Cañas M, Gobbo Montoya M, Modino Y, Alcaín G, Bosca-Watts MM, Calvet X, Casellas F, Chaparro M, Fernández Salazar L, Ferreiro-Iglesias R, Ginard D, Iborra M, Manceñido N, Mañosa M, Merino O, Rivero M, Roncero O, Sempere L, Vega P, Zabana Y, Mínguez M, Nos P, Gisbert JP. Recommendations of the Spanish Working Group on Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis (GETECCU) and the Association of Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis Patients (ACCU) in the management of psychological problems in Inflammatory Bowel Disease patients. Gastroenterol Hepatol 2017; 41:118-127. [PMID: 29275001 DOI: 10.1016/j.gastrohep.2017.10.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/03/2017] [Revised: 10/05/2017] [Accepted: 10/18/2017] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
AIMS To establish recommendations for the management of psychological problems affecting patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). METHODS A meeting of a group of IBD experts made up of doctors, psychologists, nurses and patient representatives was held. The following were presented: 1) Results of a previous focal group, 2) Results of doctor and patient surveys, 3) Results of a systematic review of tools for detecting anxiety and depression. A guided discussion was then held about the most important psychological and emotional problems associated with IBD, appropriate referral criteria and situations to be avoided. The validated instrument most applicable to clinical practice was selected. A recommendations document and a Delphi survey were designed. The survey was sent to the group and to a scientific committee of the GETECCU group in order to establish the level of agreement with these recommendations. RESULTS Fifteen recommendations were established linked to 3 key processes: 1) What steps should be taken to identify psychological problems at an IBD appointment; 2) What are the criteria for referring patients to a mental health specialist; 3) How to approach psychological problems. CONCLUSIONS Resources should be made available to healthcare professionals so that they can treat these problems during consultations, identify the disorders which could affect the clinical course of the disease and determine their impact on the patient's life in order that these can be treated and followed up by the most suitable professional. These recommendations could serve as a basis for redesigning IBD services or processes and as justification for the training of healthcare personnel.
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Affiliation(s)
- Manuel Barreiro-de Acosta
- Unidad de Enfermedad Inflamatoria Intestinal, Servicio de Aparato Digestivo, Complexo Universitario de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, España.
| | - Ignacio Marín-Jiménez
- Unidad de Enfermedad Inflamatoria Intestinal, Servicio de Aparato digestivo e Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón (IiSGM), Hospital Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, España
| | | | - Jordi Guardiola
- Unidad de Enfermedad Inflamatoria Intestinal, Servicio de Aparato digestivo, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge-IDIBELL, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, España
| | - Mercedes Cañas
- Unidad de Enfermedad Inflamatoria Intestinal, Servicio de Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, España
| | | | - Yolanda Modino
- Confederación de Asociaciones de Enfermos de Crohn y Colitis Ulcerosa de España (ACCU España), Madrid
| | - Guillermo Alcaín
- Unidad de Enfermedad Inflamatoria Intestinal, UGC Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Virgen de la Victoria, Málaga, España
| | | | | | - Francesc Casellas
- Unidad de Atención Crohn-Colitis, Servicio de Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitario Valld'Hebron, Barcelona, España
| | - María Chaparro
- Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Madrid, España
| | | | - Rocío Ferreiro-Iglesias
- Unidad de Enfermedad Inflamatoria Intestinal, Servicio de Aparato Digestivo, Complexo Universitario de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, España
| | - Daniel Ginard
- Hospital Universitario Son Espases, Palma de Mallorca, España
| | - Marisa Iborra
- Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, CIBEREHD, Valencia, España
| | - Noemí Manceñido
- Servicio de Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitario Infanta Sofía, San Sebastián de los Reyes, Madrid, España
| | - Miriam Mañosa
- Hospital Universitario GermansTrias i Pujol, Badalona, España
| | - Olga Merino
- Hospital Universitario de Cruces, Baracaldo, España
| | - Montserrat Rivero
- Servicio de Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, España
| | - Oscar Roncero
- Complejo Hospitalario La Mancha Centro, Alcázar de San Juan, España
| | - Laura Sempere
- Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Alicante, España
| | - Pablo Vega
- Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Ourense, Orense, España
| | - Yamile Zabana
- Hospital Universitario Mutua de Terrassa CIBERehd, Terrasa, España
| | - Miguel Mínguez
- Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, Universitat de Valencia, Valencia, España
| | - Pilar Nos
- Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, CIBEREHD, Valencia, España
| | - Javier P Gisbert
- Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Madrid, España
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Zahedi S, Rivero M, Solera R, Perez M. Seeking to enhance the bioenergy of municipal sludge: Effect of alkali pre-treatment and soluble organic matter supplementation. Waste Manag 2017; 68:398-404. [PMID: 28743579 DOI: 10.1016/j.wasman.2017.07.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/30/2017] [Revised: 06/19/2017] [Accepted: 07/06/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
The aim of this research is to enhance the mesophilic anaerobic digestion of municipal sludge from Cadiz-San Fernando (Spain) wastewater treatment plant at 20days hydraulic retention time (HRT). Two different strategies were tested to improve the process: co-digestion with the addition of soluble organic matter (1% v/v); and alkali sludge pre-treatment (NaOH) prior to co-digestion with glycerine (1% v/v). Methane production (MP) was substantially enhanced (from 0.36±0.09 L CH4 l/d to 0.85±0.16 L CH4 l/d), as was specific methane production (SMP) (from 0.20±0.05 L CH4/g VS to 0.49±0.09 L CH4/g VS) when glycerine was added. The addition of glycerine does not seem to affect sludge stability, the quality of the effluent in terms of pH and organic matter content, i.e. volatile fatty acids (VFA), soluble organic matter and total volatile solid, or process stability (VFA/Alkalinity ratio<0.4). Alkali pre-treatment prior to co-digestion resulted in a high increase in soluble organic loading rates (more than 20%) and acidification yield (more than 50%). At 20days HRT, however, it led to overload of the system and total destabilization of the mesophilic anaerobic co-digestion of sewage sludge and glycerine.
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Affiliation(s)
- S Zahedi
- Department of Environmental Technologies, University of Cadiz, Faculty of Marine and Environmental Sciences (CASEM), Pol. Río San Pedro s/n, 11510 Puerto Real (Cádiz), Spain.
| | - M Rivero
- Department of Environmental Technologies, University of Cadiz, Faculty of Marine and Environmental Sciences (CASEM), Pol. Río San Pedro s/n, 11510 Puerto Real (Cádiz), Spain.
| | - R Solera
- Department of Environmental Technologies, University of Cadiz, Faculty of Marine and Environmental Sciences (CASEM), Pol. Río San Pedro s/n, 11510 Puerto Real (Cádiz), Spain.
| | - M Perez
- Department of Environmental Technologies, University of Cadiz, Faculty of Marine and Environmental Sciences (CASEM), Pol. Río San Pedro s/n, 11510 Puerto Real (Cádiz), Spain.
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Galán C, Sánchez S, Franco L, Bravo R, Rivero M, Rodríguez AB, Barriga C. Tryptophan-enriched antioxidant cereals improve sleep in children with autistic spectrum and attention deficit hyperactivity disorders. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2017. [DOI: 10.37212/jcnos.334393] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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Iborra M, Gisbert JP, Bosca-Watts MM, López-García A, García-Sánchez V, López-Sanromán A, Hinojosa E, Márquez L, García-López S, Chaparro M, Aceituno M, Calafat M, Guardiola J, Belloc B, Ber Y, Bujanda L, Beltrán B, Rodríguez-Gutiérrez C, Barrio J, Cabriada JL, Rivero M, Camargo R, van Domselaar M, Villoria A, Schuterman HS, Hervás D, Nos P. Erratum to: Effectiveness of adalimumab for the treatment of ulcerative colitis in clinical practice: comparison between anti-tumour necrosis factor-naïve and non-naïve patients. J Gastroenterol 2017; 52:875-877. [PMID: 27885420 DOI: 10.1007/s00535-016-1293-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Marisa Iborra
- Gastroenterology Department and CIBEREHD, Hospital Universitari i Politecnic La Fe, Avinguda de Fernando Abril Martorell, no 106, 46026, Valencia, Spain.
| | - Javier P Gisbert
- Gastroenterology Unit, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa and Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Madrid, Spain
| | - Marta Maia Bosca-Watts
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Clínic Universitari de Valencia and INCLIVA Health Research Institute, Valencia, Spain
| | - Alicia López-García
- Departamento de Gastroenterología, Hospital Clinic i Provincial, C/Villarroel 170, 08036, Barcelona, Spain
| | | | | | - Esther Hinojosa
- Servicio de Medicina Digestivo, Hospital de Manises, Valencia, Spain
| | - Lucía Márquez
- Metgessa adjunta. Servei de Digestiu, Parc de Salut Mar, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Santiago García-López
- Departamento de Gastroenterología, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Saragossa, Spain
| | - María Chaparro
- Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Madrid, Spain
| | - Montserrat Aceituno
- Hospital Universitari Mútua Terrassa, Plaça Doctor Robert, 08221, Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Margalida Calafat
- Servei d'Aparell Digestiu, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Jordi Guardiola
- Digestive Diseases Department, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge-IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Blanca Belloc
- Hospital San Jorge Huesca, Avenida Martínez de Velasco 36, 22004, Huesca, Spain
| | - Yolanda Ber
- Médico adjunto, Servicio de Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Clínico Universitario "Lozano Blesa", IIS Aragón., CIBEREHD, Saragossa, Spain
| | - Luis Bujanda
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Donostia/Instituto Biodonostia, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU), San Sebastián, Guipúzcoa, Spain
| | - Belén Beltrán
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitari i Politecnic La Fe, CIBEREHD, Valencia, Spain
| | | | - Jesús Barrio
- Servicio de Gastroenterología, Hospital Universitario Río Hortega, C/Dulzaina, no 2, 47012, Valladolid, Spain
| | | | | | - Raquel Camargo
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Clínico Virgen de la Victoria, Málaga, Spain
| | - Manuel van Domselaar
- Hospital Universitario de Torrejón, C/Mateo Inurria, s/n, 28850, Torrejón de Ardoz, Madrid, Spain
| | - Albert Villoria
- Servei de Malalties Digestives, Hospital Parc Tauli de Sabadell, Departament de Medicina, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, CIBEREHD-Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Barcelona, Spain
| | | | - David Hervás
- Unidad Bioestadística, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Fe, Valencia, Spain
| | - Pilar Nos
- Gastroenterology Department, CIBEREHD, Hospital Universitari i Politecnic La Fe, Valencia, Spain
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Iborra M, Pérez-Gisbert J, Bosca-Watts MM, López-García A, García-Sánchez V, López-Sanromán A, Hinojosa E, Márquez L, García-López S, Chaparro M, Aceituno M, Calafat M, Guardiola J, Belloc B, Ber Y, Bujanda L, Beltrán B, Rodríguez-Gutiérrez C, Barrio J, Cabriada JL, Rivero M, Camargo R, van Domselaar M, Villoria A, Schuterman HS, Hervás D, Nos P. Effectiveness of adalimumab for the treatment of ulcerative colitis in clinical practice: comparison between anti-tumour necrosis factor-naïve and non-naïve patients. J Gastroenterol 2017; 52:788-799. [PMID: 27722996 DOI: 10.1007/s00535-016-1274-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/21/2016] [Accepted: 09/28/2016] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Ulcerative colitis (UC) treatment is focused to achieve mucosal healing, avoiding disease progression. The study aimed to evaluate the real-world effectiveness of adalimumab (ADA) in UC and to identify predictors of remission to ADA. METHODS This cohort study used data from the ENEIDA registry. Clinical response, clinical remission, endoscopic remission, adverse events (AE), colectomy, and hospitalisations were evaluated; baseline characteristics and biological parameters were compared to determine predictors of response. RESULTS We included 263 patients (87 naïve and 176 previously exposed to anti-tumour necrosis factor alpha, TNF). After 12 weeks, clinical response, clinical remission, and endoscopic remission rates were 51, 26, and 14 %, respectively. The naïve group demonstrated better response to treatment than the anti-TNF-exposed group at short-term. Clinical and endoscopic remission within 1 year of treatment was better in the naïve group (65 vs. 49 and 50 vs. 35 %, respectively). The rates of AE, dose-escalation, hospitalisations, and colectomy during the first year were higher in anti-TNF-exposed patients (40, 43, and 27 % vs. 26, 21, and 11 %, respectively). Patients with primary failure and intolerance to the first anti-TNF and severe disease were associated with worse clinical response. Primary non-response to prior anti-TNF treatment and severe disease were predictive of poorer clinical remission. Low levels of C-reactive protein (CRP) and faecal calprotectin (FC) at baseline were predictors of clinical remission. CONCLUSIONS In clinical practice, ADA was effective in UC, especially in anti-TNF naïve patients. FC and CRP could be predictors of treatment effectiveness.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marisa Iborra
- Gastroenterology Department and CIBEREHD, Hospital Universitari i Politecnic La Fe, Avinguda de Fernando Abril Martorell, no 106, 46026, Valencia, Spain.
| | - Javier Pérez-Gisbert
- Gastroenterology Unit, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa and Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Madrid, Spain
| | - Marta Maia Bosca-Watts
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Clínic Universitari de Valencia and INCLIVA Health Research Institute, Valencia, Spain
| | - Alicia López-García
- Departamento de Gastroenterología, Hospital Clinic i Provincial, C/Villarroel 170, 08036, Barcelona, Spain
| | | | | | - Esther Hinojosa
- Servicio de Medicina Digestivo, Hospital de Manises, Valencia, Spain
| | - Lucía Márquez
- Metgessa adjunta. Servei de Digestiu, Parc de Salut Mar, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Santiago García-López
- Departamento de Gastroenterología, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Saragossa, Spain
| | - María Chaparro
- Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Madrid, Spain
| | - Montserrat Aceituno
- Hospital Universitari Mútua Terrassa, Plaça Doctor Robert, 08221, Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Margalida Calafat
- Servei d'Aparell Digestiu, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Jordi Guardiola
- Digestive Diseases Department, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge-IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Blanca Belloc
- Hospital San Jorge Huesca, Avenida Martínez de Velasco 36, 22004, Huesca, Spain
| | - Yolanda Ber
- Médico adjunto, Servicio de Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Clínico Universitario "Lozano Blesa", IIS Aragón., CIBEREHD, Saragossa, Spain
| | - Luis Bujanda
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Donostia/Instituto Biodonostia, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU), San Sebastián, Guipúzcoa, Spain
| | - Belén Beltrán
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitari i Politecnic La Fe, CIBEREHD, Valencia, Spain
| | | | - Jesús Barrio
- Servicio de Gastroenterología, Hospital Universitario Río Hortega, C/Dulzaina, no 2, 47012, Valladolid, Spain
| | | | | | - Raquel Camargo
- Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Clínico Virgen de la Victoria, Málaga, Spain
| | - Manuel van Domselaar
- Hospital Universitario de Torrejón, C/Mateo Inurria, s/n, 28850, Torrejón de Ardoz, Madrid, Spain
| | - Albert Villoria
- Servei de Malalties Digestives, Hospital Parc Tauli de Sabadell, Departament de Medicina, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, CIBEREHD-Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Barcelona, Spain
| | | | - David Hervás
- Unidad Bioestadística, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Fe, Valencia, Spain
| | - Pilar Nos
- Gastroenterology Department, CIBEREHD, Hospital Universitari i Politecnic La Fe, Valencia, Spain
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Paz V, Nicolaisen-Sobesky E, Collado E, Horta S, Rey C, Rivero M, Berriolo P, Díaz M, Otón M, Pérez A, Fernández-Theoduloz G, Cabana Á, Gradin VB. Effect of self-esteem on social interactions during the Ultimatum Game. Psychiatry Res 2017; 252:247-255. [PMID: 28285253 DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2016.12.063] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/15/2016] [Revised: 12/05/2016] [Accepted: 12/05/2016] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Abstract
Self-esteem is an attitude formed by self-evaluation based on positive and negative aspects of oneself. Low self-esteem is a risk factor for psychiatric disorders and is especially associated with social difficulties. Recently, behavioral economics has allowed the quantitative study of social interactions. We investigated the association between self-esteem and interpersonal problems and whether self-esteem modulates behavior and emotions during an economic task, the Ultimatum Game (UG). In this task participants accept or reject fair/unfair monetary offers from others. Low (LSE, n=40) and high (HSE, n=45) self-esteem participants were assessed in their interpersonal problems and psychiatric symptoms using self-reported questionnaires, and were compared on their decision making and emotional response during the UG. LSE was associated with depression and anxiety symptoms. In addition, LSE was associated with interpersonal problems, especially in the domains of socially inhibited, nonassertive, overly accommodating, self-sacrificing and cold/distant. During the UG, LSE women reported more anger towards unfair offers than HSE women. Our findings suggest that low self-esteem individuals experience high distress by interpersonal problems in several domains. Importantly, low self-esteem in women seems to be associated with an accentuated emotional response to unfair social exchanges. These results may contribute to treat social difficulties in this population.
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Affiliation(s)
- V Paz
- CIBPsi, Faculty of Psychology, Universidad de la República, Uruguay
| | | | - E Collado
- CIBPsi, Faculty of Psychology, Universidad de la República, Uruguay
| | - S Horta
- CIBPsi, Faculty of Psychology, Universidad de la República, Uruguay
| | - C Rey
- CIBPsi, Faculty of Psychology, Universidad de la República, Uruguay
| | - M Rivero
- CIBPsi, Faculty of Psychology, Universidad de la República, Uruguay
| | - P Berriolo
- CIBPsi, Faculty of Psychology, Universidad de la República, Uruguay
| | - M Díaz
- CIBPsi, Faculty of Psychology, Universidad de la República, Uruguay
| | - M Otón
- CIBPsi, Faculty of Psychology, Universidad de la República, Uruguay
| | - A Pérez
- CIBPsi, Faculty of Psychology, Universidad de la República, Uruguay
| | | | - Á Cabana
- CIBPsi, Faculty of Psychology, Universidad de la República, Uruguay
| | - V B Gradin
- CIBPsi, Faculty of Psychology, Universidad de la República, Uruguay.
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Castro B, Rivero M, Crespo J, Riancho JA, Valero C. Influence of anti-TNF therapy on bone metabolism in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. Eur J Intern Med 2017; 39:e33-e34. [PMID: 28169065 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejim.2017.01.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/02/2016] [Revised: 01/25/2017] [Accepted: 01/30/2017] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Beatriz Castro
- Gastroenterology and Hepatology Unit, University Hospital Marqués de Valdecilla, University of Cantabria, IDIVAL, Santander, Spain
| | - Montserrat Rivero
- Gastroenterology and Hepatology Unit, University Hospital Marqués de Valdecilla, University of Cantabria, IDIVAL, Santander, Spain
| | - Javier Crespo
- Gastroenterology and Hepatology Unit, University Hospital Marqués de Valdecilla, University of Cantabria, IDIVAL, Santander, Spain
| | - J Antonio Riancho
- Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Marqués de Valdecilla, University of Cantabria, IDIVAL, Santander, Spain
| | - Carmen Valero
- Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Marqués de Valdecilla, University of Cantabria, IDIVAL, Santander, Spain.
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Fernández-Salazar L, Muñoz F, Barrio J, Muñoz C, Pajares R, Rivero M, Prieto V, Legido J, Bouhmidi A, Herranz M, Fernández N, Sánchez-Ocaña R, Joao D, Santos F. Infliximab in ulcerative colitis: real-life analysis of factors predicting treatment discontinuation due to lack of response or colectomy: ECIA (ACAD Colitis and Infliximab Study). Scand J Gastroenterol 2016. [PMID: 26200929 DOI: 10.3109/00365521.2015.1070900] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To describe clinical practice with infliximab (IFX) in ulcerative colitis (UC); identification of predictive factors for IFX treatment discontinuation due to insufficient response and for colectomy. MATERIAL AND METHODS Retrospective, multicentric and observational study including every UC IFX-treated patient in 10 Spanish hospitals. Variables analyzed: epidemiological data; variables for poor prognosis; IFX prior treatments; characteristics of the IFX treatment; time from the UC diagnosis to induction with IFX; time from induction to colectomy or until data collection. Predictive and protective factors for IFX discontinuation due to lack of response and for colectomy were analyzed with binary logistic regression and Cox analysis. RESULTS Follow-up time from induction with IFX to the collection of data or colectomy: 36.7 ± 25.7 months. Prior treatment with immunomodulator medications (IMM): 79%; IFX + immunosuppressant therapy: 77%; discontinuation of IFX: 26%, colectomy 16%. Independent predictive or protective factors for IFX discontinuation: IMM resistance (OR: 2.9, p = 0.022, 95% CI: 1.2-7.2), prior use of leukocytapheresis (OR: 3.3, p = 0.024, 95% CI: 1.1-9.4), IFX + IMM therapy (OR: 0.3, p = 0.022, 95% CI: 0.1-0.9, and HR: 0.4, p = 0.006, 95% CI: 0.2-0.8) and corticosteroid use in induction (HR: 1.9, p = 0.049, 95% CI: 1.0-3.8). Independent predictive or protective factors for colectomy: Use of leukocytapheresis (OR: 3.0, p = 0.036, 95% CI: 1.1-8.4), IFX + IMM therapy (OR: 0.3, p = 0.022, 95% CI: 0.1-0.8, and HR: 0.3, p = 0.011, 95% CI: 0.1-0.8) and severe cortico-resistant flare-up (HR: 2.5, p = 0.032, 95% CI: 1.1-5.9). CONCLUSIONS Prior use of IMM and leukocytapheresis, the use of corticosteroids in induction and a severe cortico-resistant flare predict a worse response to IFX and the need for colectomy. Combination therapy is a protective factor for both.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Fernando Muñoz
- b 2 Gastroenterology Unit, Complejo Asistencial Universitario , León, Spain
| | - Jesús Barrio
- c 3 Gastroenterology Unit, Hospital Universitario Río Hortega , Valladolid, Spain
| | - Concepción Muñoz
- d 4 Gastroenterology Unit, Hospital Virgen de la Salud , Toledo, Spain
| | - Ramón Pajares
- e 5 Gastroenterology Unit, Hospital Infanta Sofía, San Sebastián de los Reyes , Madrid, Spain
| | - Montserrat Rivero
- f 6 Gastroenterology Unit, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla , Santander, Spain
| | - Vanessa Prieto
- g 7 Gastroenterology Unit, Complejo Asistencial Universitario , Salamanca, Spain
| | - Jesús Legido
- h 8 Gastroenterology Unit, Complejo Asistencial , Segovia, Spain
| | - Abdel Bouhmidi
- i 9 Gastroenterology Unit, Hospital Santa Bárbara de Puertollano , Ciudad Real, Spain
| | - Maite Herranz
- j 10 Gastroenterology Unit, Complejo Asistencial , Ávila, Spain
| | - Nereida Fernández
- b 2 Gastroenterology Unit, Complejo Asistencial Universitario , León, Spain
| | - Ramón Sánchez-Ocaña
- c 3 Gastroenterology Unit, Hospital Universitario Río Hortega , Valladolid, Spain
| | - Diana Joao
- b 2 Gastroenterology Unit, Complejo Asistencial Universitario , León, Spain
| | - Fernando Santos
- c 3 Gastroenterology Unit, Hospital Universitario Río Hortega , Valladolid, Spain
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Mayer M, Alsina G, Maldonado Cocco J, Rivero M, Lara M, Maldonado Alsina P, Gallacher A, Khoury M, Earsman G, Barreira J. AB0616 Adaptation into spanish of The Hand Mobility in Systemic Sclerosis Test (Hamis) in A Group of Patients with Systemic Sclerosis. Ann Rheum Dis 2016. [DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2016-eular.1411] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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Guerra I, Pérez-Jeldres T, Iborra M, Algaba A, Monfort D, Calvet X, Chaparro M, Mañosa M, Hinojosa E, Minguez M, Ortiz de Zarate J, Márquez L, Prieto V, García-Sánchez V, Guardiola J, Rodriguez GE, Martín-Arranz MD, García-Tercero I, Sicilia B, Masedo Á, Lorente R, Rivero M, Fernández-Salazar L, Gutiérrez A, Van Domselaar M, López-SanRomán A, Ber Y, García-Sepulcre M, Ramos L, Bermejo F, Gisbert JP. Incidence, Clinical Characteristics, and Management of Psoriasis Induced by Anti-TNF Therapy in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Nationwide Cohort Study. Inflamm Bowel Dis 2016; 22:894-901. [PMID: 26933750 DOI: 10.1097/mib.0000000000000757] [Citation(s) in RCA: 57] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Psoriasis induced by anti-tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF) therapy has been described as a paradoxical side effect. AIM To determine the incidence, clinical characteristics, and management of psoriasis induced by anti-TNF therapy in a large nationwide cohort of inflammatory bowel disease patients. METHODS Patients with inflammatory bowel disease were identified from the Spanish prospectively maintained Estudio Nacional en Enfermedad Inflamatoria Intestinal sobre Determinantes genéticos y Ambientales registry of Grupo Español de Trabajo en Enfermedad de Croh y Colitis Ulcerosa. Patients who developed psoriasis by anti-TNF drugs were the cases, whereas patients treated with anti-TNFs without psoriasis were controls. Cox regression analysis was performed to identify predictive factors. RESULTS Anti-TNF-induced psoriasis was reported in 125 of 7415 patients treated with anti-TNFs (1.7%; 95% CI, 1.4-2). The incidence rate of psoriasis is 0.5% (95% CI, 0.4-0.6) per patient-year. In the multivariate analysis, the female sex (HR 1.9; 95% CI, 1.3-2.9) and being a smoker/former smoker (HR 2.1; 95% CI, 1.4-3.3) were associated with an increased risk of psoriasis. The age at start of anti-TNF therapy, type of inflammatory bowel disease, Montreal Classification, and first anti-TNF drug used were not associated with the risk of psoriasis. Topical steroids were the most frequent treatment (70%), achieving clinical response in 78% of patients. Patients switching to another anti-TNF agent resulted in 60% presenting recurrence of psoriasis. In 45 patients (37%), the anti-TNF therapy had to be definitely withdrawn. CONCLUSIONS The incidence rate of psoriasis induced by anti-TNF therapy is higher in women and in smokers/former smokers. In most patients, skin lesions were controlled with topical steroids. More than half of patients switching to another anti-TNF agent had recurrence of psoriasis. In most patients, the anti-TNF therapy could be maintained.
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Affiliation(s)
- Iván Guerra
- 1Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada, Madrid, Spain; 2Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain; 3Department of Gastroenterology, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD); 4Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario La Fe, Valencia, Spain; 5Department of Gastroenterology, Consorci Sanitari de Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain; 6Department of Gastroenterology, Corporació Sanitaria Parc Taulí, Sabadell, Spain; 7Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-IP), Madrid, Spain; 8Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain; 9Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital de Manises, Valencia, Spain; 10Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Clínico de Valencia, Universitat de València, Valencia, Spain; 11Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital de Basurto, Bilbao, Spain; 12Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain; 13Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; 14Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Reina Sofía, IMIBIC, Universidad de Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain; 15Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge-IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain; 16Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Nuestra Señora de Candelaria, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain; 17Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain; 18Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Santa Lucía, Cartagena, Spain; 19Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario de Burgos, Burgos, Spain; 20Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain; 21Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital General Universitario de Ciudad Real, Ciudad Real, Spain; 22Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Marqué
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Quintana S, Recavarren M, Scialfa E, Viera I, Rivero M, Krivokapich S. Development of A Real-Time PCR Assay for the Detection of Trichinella Spiralis
in Muscle Tissue of Swine and Derivatives. J Food Saf 2015. [DOI: 10.1111/jfs.12244] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- S. Quintana
- Laboratory of Molecular Biology Fares Taie Biochemical Analysis Institute; Mar del Plata Buenos Aires Argentina
| | - M. Recavarren
- Laboratory of Veterinary, Fares Taie Biochemical Analysis Institute; Mar del Plata Buenos Aires Argentina
| | | | - I. Viera
- Laboratory of Veterinary, Fares Taie Biochemical Analysis Institute; Mar del Plata Buenos Aires Argentina
| | - M. Rivero
- Faculty of Veterinary Science; UNCPBA; Tandil Argentina
| | - S. Krivokapich
- Parasitology Department; INEI, ANLIS “Dr. Carlos G. Malbrán”; Argentina
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Hofstra LM, Sauvageot N, Albert J, Alexiev I, Garcia F, Struck D, Van de Vijver DAMC, Åsjö B, Beshkov D, Coughlan S, Descamps D, Griskevicius A, Hamouda O, Horban A, Van Kasteren M, Kolupajeva T, Kostrikis LG, Liitsola K, Linka M, Mor O, Nielsen C, Otelea D, Paraskevis D, Paredes R, Poljak M, Puchhammer-Stöckl E, Sönnerborg A, Staneková D, Stanojevic M, Van Laethem K, Zazzi M, Zidovec Lepej S, Boucher CAB, Schmit JC, Wensing AMJ, Puchhammer-Stockl E, Sarcletti M, Schmied B, Geit M, Balluch G, Vandamme AM, Vercauteren J, Derdelinckx I, Sasse A, Bogaert M, Ceunen H, De Roo A, De Wit S, Echahidi F, Fransen K, Goffard JC, Goubau P, Goudeseune E, Yombi JC, Lacor P, Liesnard C, Moutschen M, Pierard D, Rens R, Schrooten Y, Vaira D, Vandekerckhove LPR, Van den Heuvel A, Van Der Gucht B, Van Ranst M, Van Wijngaerden E, Vandercam B, Vekemans M, Verhofstede C, Clumeck N, Van Laethem K, Beshkov D, Alexiev I, Lepej SZ, Begovac J, Kostrikis L, Demetriades I, Kousiappa I, Demetriou V, Hezka J, Linka M, Maly M, Machala L, Nielsen C, Jørgensen LB, Gerstoft J, Mathiesen L, Pedersen C, Nielsen H, Laursen A, Kvinesdal B, Liitsola K, Ristola M, Suni J, Sutinen J, Descamps D, Assoumou L, Castor G, Grude M, Flandre P, Storto A, Hamouda O, Kücherer C, Berg T, Braun P, Poggensee G, Däumer M, Eberle J, Heiken H, Kaiser R, Knechten H, Korn K, Müller H, Neifer S, Schmidt B, Walter H, Gunsenheimer-Bartmeyer B, Harrer T, Paraskevis D, Hatzakis A, Zavitsanou A, Vassilakis A, Lazanas M, Chini M, Lioni A, Sakka V, Kourkounti S, Paparizos V, Antoniadou A, Papadopoulos A, Poulakou G, Katsarolis I, Protopapas K, Chryssos G, Drimis S, Gargalianos P, Xylomenos G, Lourida G, Psichogiou M, Daikos GL, Sipsas NV, Kontos A, Gamaletsou MN, Koratzanis G, Sambatakou H, Mariolis H, Skoutelis A, Papastamopoulos V, Georgiou O, Panagopoulos P, Maltezos E, Coughlan S, De Gascun C, Byrne C, Duffy M, Bergin C, Reidy D, Farrell G, Lambert J, O'Connor E, Rochford A, Low J, Coakely P, O'Dea S, Hall W, Mor O, Levi I, Chemtob D, Grossman Z, Zazzi M, de Luca A, Balotta C, Riva C, Mussini C, Caramma I, Capetti A, Colombo MC, Rossi C, Prati F, Tramuto F, Vitale F, Ciccozzi M, Angarano G, Rezza G, Kolupajeva T, Vasins O, Griskevicius A, Lipnickiene V, Schmit JC, Struck D, Sauvageot N, Hemmer R, Arendt V, Michaux C, Staub T, Sequin-Devaux C, Wensing AMJ, Boucher CAB, van de Vijver DAMC, van Kessel A, van Bentum PHM, Brinkman K, Connell BJ, van der Ende ME, Hoepelman IM, van Kasteren M, Kuipers M, Langebeek N, Richter C, Santegoets RMWJ, Schrijnders-Gudde L, Schuurman R, van de Ven BJM, Åsjö B, Kran AMB, Ormaasen V, Aavitsland P, Horban A, Stanczak JJ, Stanczak GP, Firlag-Burkacka E, Wiercinska-Drapalo A, Jablonowska E, Maolepsza E, Leszczyszyn-Pynka M, Szata W, Camacho R, Palma C, Borges F, Paixão T, Duque V, Araújo F, Otelea D, Paraschiv S, Tudor AM, Cernat R, Chiriac C, Dumitrescu F, Prisecariu LJ, Stanojevic M, Jevtovic D, Salemovic D, Stanekova D, Habekova M, Chabadová Z, Drobkova T, Bukovinova P, Shunnar A, Truska P, Poljak M, Lunar M, Babic D, Tomazic J, Vidmar L, Vovko T, Karner P, Garcia F, Paredes R, Monge S, Moreno S, Del Amo J, Asensi V, Sirvent JL, de Mendoza C, Delgado R, Gutiérrez F, Berenguer J, Garcia-Bujalance S, Stella N, de Los Santos I, Blanco JR, Dalmau D, Rivero M, Segura F, Elías MJP, Alvarez M, Chueca N, Rodríguez-Martín C, Vidal C, Palomares JC, Viciana I, Viciana P, Cordoba J, Aguilera A, Domingo P, Galindo MJ, Miralles C, Del Pozo MA, Ribera E, Iribarren JA, Ruiz L, de la Torre J, Vidal F, Clotet B, Albert J, Heidarian A, Aperia-Peipke K, Axelsson M, Mild M, Karlsson A, Sönnerborg A, Thalme A, Navér L, Bratt G, Karlsson A, Blaxhult A, Gisslén M, Svennerholm B, Bergbrant I, Björkman P, Säll C, Mellgren Å, Lindholm A, Kuylenstierna N, Montelius R, Azimi F, Johansson B, Carlsson M, Johansson E, Ljungberg B, Ekvall H, Strand A, Mäkitalo S, Öberg S, Holmblad P, Höfer M, Holmberg H, Josefson P, Ryding U. Transmission of HIV Drug Resistance and the Predicted Effect on Current First-line Regimens in Europe. Clin Infect Dis 2015; 62:655-663. [PMID: 26620652 PMCID: PMC4741360 DOI: 10.1093/cid/civ963] [Citation(s) in RCA: 118] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/08/2015] [Accepted: 11/06/2015] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Transmitted human immunodeficiency virus drug resistance in Europe is stable at around 8%. The impact of baseline mutation patterns on susceptibility to antiretroviral drugs should be addressed using clinical guidelines. The impact on baseline susceptibility is largest for nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors. Background. Numerous studies have shown that baseline drug resistance patterns may influence the outcome of antiretroviral therapy. Therefore, guidelines recommend drug resistance testing to guide the choice of initial regimen. In addition to optimizing individual patient management, these baseline resistance data enable transmitted drug resistance (TDR) to be surveyed for public health purposes. The SPREAD program systematically collects data to gain insight into TDR occurring in Europe since 2001. Methods. Demographic, clinical, and virological data from 4140 antiretroviral-naive human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)–infected individuals from 26 countries who were newly diagnosed between 2008 and 2010 were analyzed. Evidence of TDR was defined using the WHO list for surveillance of drug resistance mutations. Prevalence of TDR was assessed over time by comparing the results to SPREAD data from 2002 to 2007. Baseline susceptibility to antiretroviral drugs was predicted using the Stanford HIVdb program version 7.0. Results. The overall prevalence of TDR did not change significantly over time and was 8.3% (95% confidence interval, 7.2%–9.5%) in 2008–2010. The most frequent indicators of TDR were nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) mutations (4.5%), followed by nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) mutations (2.9%) and protease inhibitor mutations (2.0%). Baseline mutations were most predictive of reduced susceptibility to initial NNRTI-based regimens: 4.5% and 6.5% of patient isolates were predicted to have resistance to regimens containing efavirenz or rilpivirine, respectively, independent of current NRTI backbones. Conclusions. Although TDR was highest for NRTIs, the impact of baseline drug resistance patterns on susceptibility was largest for NNRTIs. The prevalence of TDR assessed by epidemiological surveys does not clearly indicate to what degree susceptibility to different drug classes is affected.
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Affiliation(s)
- L Marije Hofstra
- Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg.,Department of Virology, University Medical Center Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | | | - Jan Albert
- Karolinska Institute, Solna.,Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Ivailo Alexiev
- National Center of Infectious and Parasitic Diseases, Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - Federico Garcia
- Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Granada, Instituto de Investigación IBS Granada; on behalf of Cohorte de Adultos de la Red de Investigación en SIDA, Spain
| | | | | | | | - Danail Beshkov
- National Center of Infectious and Parasitic Diseases, Sofia, Bulgaria
| | | | - Diane Descamps
- AP-HP Groupe hospitalier Bichat-Claude Bernard, IAME INSERM UMR 1137, Université Paris Diderot Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Kirsi Liitsola
- Department of Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland
| | - Marek Linka
- National Reference Laboratory for HIV/AIDS, National Institute of Public Health, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - Orna Mor
- National HIV Reference Laboratory, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel
| | | | - Dan Otelea
- National Institute for Infectious Diseases "Prof. dr. Matei Bals", Bucharest, Romania
| | | | | | - Mario Poljak
- Faculty of Medicine, Slovenian HIV/AIDS Reference Centre, University of Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | | | - Anders Sönnerborg
- Karolinska Institute, Solna.,Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden
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Fernández-Salazar L, Barrio J, Muñoz F, Muñoz C, Pajares R, Rivero M, Prieto V, Legido J, Bouhmidi A, Herranz M, González-Redondo G, Fernández N, Santos F, Sánchez-Ocaña R, Joao D. Frequency, predictors, and consequences of maintenance infliximab therapy intensification in ulcerative colitis. Rev Esp Enferm Dig 2015; 107:527-533. [PMID: 26334458] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Infliximab (IFX) therapy intensification in ulcerative colitis (UC) is more common than established in pivotal studies. OBJECTIVES To establish the frequency and form of intensification for UC in clinical practice, as well as predictors, and to compare outcomes between intensified and non-intensified treatment. METHODS A retrospective study of 10 hospitals and 144 patients with response to infliximab (IFX) induction. Predictive variables for intensification were analyzed using a Cox regression analysis. Outcome, loss of response to IFX, and colectomy were compared between intensified and non-intensified therapy. RESULTS Follow-up time from induction to data collection: 38 months [interquartile range (IQR), 20-62]. Time on IFX therapy: 24 months (IQR, 10-44). In all, 37% of patients required intensification. Interval was shortened for 36 patients, dose was increased for 7, and 10 subjects received both. Concurrent thiopurine immunosuppressants (IMM) and IFX initiation was an independent predictor of intensification [Hazard ratio, 0.034; p, 0.006; CI, 0.003-0.371]. In patients on intensified therapy IFX discontinuation for loss of response (30.4% vs. 10.2%; p, 0.002), steroid reintroduction (35% vs. 18%; p, 0.018), and colectomy (22% vs. 6.4%; p, 0.011) were more common. Of patients on intensification, 17% returned to receiving 5 mg/kg every 8 weeks. CONCLUSIONS Intensification is common and occasionally reversible. IMM initiation at the time of induction with IFX predictsnon-intensification. Intensification, while effective, is associated with poorer outcome.
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Velez S, Zazzetti F, Schiel A, Rivero M, Khoury M, Duartes Noe D, Barreira J. AB0191 Frequency of Antibodies Against α-Fodrin in Patients with Primary SjÖgren's Syndrome. Ann Rheum Dis 2015. [DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2015-eular.1656] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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Rivero M, Montero E, Ortiz M, Velázquez S, Dorado R. EP-1359: Avoidance of radiation induced alopecia en whole brain radiotherapy treatments with simultaneous integrated boost. Radiother Oncol 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/s0167-8140(15)41351-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Carmona-Abellán M, Luquin M, Lamet I, Pujol Giménez N, Esteve-Belloch P, Rivero M. Perfil neuropsicológico de la degeneración lobar frontotemporal. An Sist Sanit Navar 2015. [DOI: 10.4321/s1137-66272015000100009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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