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Chaisrikhwun B, Balani MJD, Ekgasit S, Xie Y, Ozaki Y, Pienpinijtham P. A green approach to nanoplastic detection: SERS with untreated filter paper for polystyrene nanoplastics. Analyst 2024; 149:4158-4167. [PMID: 39010793 DOI: 10.1039/d4an00702f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/17/2024]
Abstract
Plastic pollution at the nanoscale continues to pose adverse effects on environmental sustainability and human health. However, the detection of nanoplastics (NPLs) remains challenging due to limitations in methodology and instrumentation. Herein, a "green approach" for surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) was exploited to detect polystyrene nanospheres (PSNSs) in water, employing untreated filter paper and a simple syringe-filtration set-up. This SERS protocol not only enabled the filtration of nano-sized PSNSs, which are smaller than the pore size of the ordinary filter paper, but also offered SERS enhancement by utilizing quasi-spherical-shaped silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) as the SERS-active substrate. The filtering of NPLs was accomplished by adding an aggregating agent to the nanoparticle mixture, which caused the aggregation of NPLs and AgNPs, resulting in a larger cluster and more hot spots for SERS detection. The optimal aggregating agent and its concentration, as well as the volume ratio between the AgNPs and NPLs, were also optimized. This SERS method successfully detected and quantified PSNSs of various sizes (i.e., 100, 300, 460, 600, and 800 nm) down to a limit of detection (LOD) of about 0.31 μg mL-1. The method was also validated against the presence of several interferents (i.e., salts, sugars, amino acids, and surfactants) and was proven practical, as evidenced by the detection of 800nm PSNSs in drinking and tap water (LODs of 1.47 and 1.55 μg mL-1, respectively).
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Affiliation(s)
- Boonphop Chaisrikhwun
- Sensor Research Unit (SRU), Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
- National Nanotechnology Center of Advanced Structural and Functional Nanomaterials, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
| | - Mary Jane Dacillo Balani
- Sensor Research Unit (SRU), Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
- National Nanotechnology Center of Advanced Structural and Functional Nanomaterials, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
- Green Chemistry and Sustainability Program, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
| | - Sanong Ekgasit
- Sensor Research Unit (SRU), Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
- National Nanotechnology Center of Advanced Structural and Functional Nanomaterials, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
| | - Yunfei Xie
- School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, Jiangsu, China
| | - Yukihiro Ozaki
- School of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Kwansei Gakuin University, Sanda, Hyogo 669-1330, Japan.
| | - Prompong Pienpinijtham
- Sensor Research Unit (SRU), Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
- National Nanotechnology Center of Advanced Structural and Functional Nanomaterials, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
- Green Chemistry and Sustainability Program, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
- Center of Excellence in Bioactive Resources for Innovative Clinical Applications, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
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Luo C, Hou Y, Ye W, Tang Y, He D, Xiao L, Qiu Y. Algae polysaccharide-induced transport transformation of nanoplastics in seawater-saturated porous media. WATER RESEARCH 2024; 259:121807. [PMID: 38820728 DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2024.121807] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/30/2024] [Revised: 05/11/2024] [Accepted: 05/19/2024] [Indexed: 06/02/2024]
Abstract
This study examined the distinct effects of algae polysaccharides (AP), namely sodium alginate (SA), fucoidan (FU), and laminarin (LA), on the aggregation of nanoplastics (NP) in seawater, as well as their subsequent transport in seawater-saturated sea sand. The pristine 50 nm NP tended to form large aggregates, with an average size of approximately 934.5 ± 11 nm. Recovery of NP from the effluent (Meff) was low, at only 18.2 %, and a ripening effect was observed in the breakthrough curve (BTC). Upon the addition of SA, which contains carboxyl groups, the zeta (ζ)-potential of the NP increased by 2.8 mV. This modest enhancement of electrostatic interaction with NP colloids led to a reduction in the aggregation size of NP to 598.0 ± 27 nm and effectively mitigated the ripening effect observed in the BTC. Furthermore, SA's adherence to the sand surface and the resulting increase in electrostatic repulsion, caused a rise in Meff to 27.5 %. In contrast, the introduction of FU, which contains sulfate ester groups, resulted in a surge in ζ-potential of the NP to -27.7 ± 0.76 mV. The intensified electrostatic repulsion between NP and between NP and sand greatly increased Meff to 45.6 %. Unlike the effects of SA and FU, the addition of LA, a neutral compound, caused a near disappearance of ζ-potential of NP (-3.25 ± 0.68 mV). This change enhanced the steric hindrance effect, resulting in complete stabilization of particles and a blocking effect in the BTC of NP. Quantum chemical simulations supported the significant changes in the electrostatic potential of NP colloids induced by SA, FU and LA. In summary, the presence of AP can induce variability in the mobility of NP in seawater-saturated porous media, depending on the nature of the weak, strong, or non-electrostatic interactions between colloids, which are influenced by the structure and functionalization of the polysaccharides themselves. These findings provide valuable insights into the complex and variable behavior of NP transport in the marine environment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Changjian Luo
- Department of Environmental Science, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resources Reuse, Shanghai 200092, China; Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai 200092, China
| | - Yuanzhang Hou
- Department of Environmental Science, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resources Reuse, Shanghai 200092, China; Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai 200092, China
| | - Wenkai Ye
- Department of Environmental Science, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resources Reuse, Shanghai 200092, China; Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai 200092, China
| | - Yuchen Tang
- Department of Environmental Science, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resources Reuse, Shanghai 200092, China; Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai 200092, China
| | - Defu He
- School of Ecological and Environmental Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China; Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai 200092, China
| | - Liwen Xiao
- Department of Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland
| | - Yuping Qiu
- Department of Environmental Science, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resources Reuse, Shanghai 200092, China; Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai 200092, China.
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Zhang N, Yang Y, Wu J, Xu C, Ma Y, Zhang Y, Zhu L. Efficient remediation of soils contaminated with petroleum hydrocarbons using sustainable plant-derived surfactants. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION (BARKING, ESSEX : 1987) 2023; 337:122566. [PMID: 37717897 DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2023.122566] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/20/2023] [Revised: 09/11/2023] [Accepted: 09/14/2023] [Indexed: 09/19/2023]
Abstract
Surfactant-enhanced multiphase extraction is recognized as an effective method to remove petroleum related contaminants from soil. Owing to the high biodegradability and low biotoxicity, plant-derived surfactants are considered as promising alternatives to synthetic surfactants. In this study, two plant surfactants were respectively extracted from Sapindus mukorossi (PS-1) and Fructus Gleditsiae sinensis (PS-2). Component analysis and chemical structure characterization indicated that triterpenoid saponins were the main components of both plant surfactants. The removal efficiency of tetradecane by PS-1 and PS-2 was 75.6% and 62.2%, respectively, which was comparable with that by Tween-80. The results were validated by column leaching experiments. The abundant hydroxyl, aldehyde and epoxy groups in the plant surfactants made them readily self-assemble to form micelles via hydrogen bonding and van der Waals interactions, which promoted the solubilization of tetradecane in the liquid phase, particularly at appropriate ionic strength and temperature. Due to the reduced electrostatic attraction by the acidic and ionizable functional groups in the plant surfactants, their sorption capacities (0.15 and 0.24 g1-n Ln·kg-1 for PS-1 and PS-2, respectively) onto the soil were much lower than that of Tween-80, making them much easier to be extracted from contaminated soil. This study would deepen our understanding to improve the performances of plant surfactants in petroleum hydrocarbons-contaminated soil remediation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nan Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria, Ministry of Education, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Pollution Control, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, China
| | - Yi Yang
- Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria, Ministry of Education, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Pollution Control, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, China
| | - Jiacheng Wu
- Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria, Ministry of Education, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Pollution Control, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, China
| | - Chunyi Xu
- Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria, Ministry of Education, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Pollution Control, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, China
| | - Yi Ma
- Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria, Ministry of Education, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Pollution Control, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, China
| | - Yinqing Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria, Ministry of Education, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Pollution Control, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, China.
| | - Lingyan Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria, Ministry of Education, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Pollution Control, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, China
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Wang Y, Zhang S, Xu Y, Li H, Zhang R, Chen D, Xu J, Wu X. Different Size Formulations of Fluopyram: Preparation, Antifungal Activity, and Accumulation in the Fungal Pathogen Botrytis cinerea. Molecules 2023; 28:6099. [PMID: 37630351 PMCID: PMC10459100 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28166099] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/18/2023] [Revised: 08/10/2023] [Accepted: 08/15/2023] [Indexed: 08/27/2023] Open
Abstract
Nanotechnology is revolutionizing the efficient production and sustainable development of modern agriculture. Understanding the pesticide activity of both nano- and conventional methods is useful for developing new pesticide formulations. In this study, three solid fluopyram formulations with varying particle sizes were developed, and the mechanisms underlying the difference in the antifungal activity among these formulations were investigated. Wet media milling combined with freeze drying was used to prepare fluopyram nanoparticles (FLU-NS) and a micron-sized solid formulation (FLU-MS), and a jet grinding mill was employed to fabricate fluopyram wettable powder (FLU-WP). The mean particle sizes of FLU-NS, FLU-MS, and FLU-WP were 366.8 nm, 2.99 μm, and 10.16 μm, respectively. Notably, FLU-NS displayed a toxicity index against Botrytis cinerea (gray mold) that was approximately double those of FLU-MS and FLU-WP. Similar trends were noticed in the antifungal tests on Alternaria solani. The uptake of FLU-NS by B. cinerea was approximately twice that of FLU-MS and FLU-WP, indicating that fluopyram nanoparticles are more easily taken up by the pathogen (B. cinerea), and display better bioactivity than the larger fluopyram particles. Therefore, the nanosizing of pesticides appears to be a viable strategy to enhance efficiency without increasing the amount of pesticide used.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yinmin Wang
- Innovation Center of Pesticide Research, Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China; (Y.W.)
- Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Pest Chemical Control, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China
- State Key Laboratory of NBC Protection for Civilian, Beijing 102205, China; (S.Z.)
| | - Sida Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of NBC Protection for Civilian, Beijing 102205, China; (S.Z.)
| | - Yong Xu
- Innovation Center of Pesticide Research, Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China; (Y.W.)
- Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Pest Chemical Control, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China
| | - Haiyun Li
- State Key Laboratory of NBC Protection for Civilian, Beijing 102205, China; (S.Z.)
| | - Ruihua Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of NBC Protection for Civilian, Beijing 102205, China; (S.Z.)
| | - Dong Chen
- State Key Laboratory of NBC Protection for Civilian, Beijing 102205, China; (S.Z.)
| | - Jianfu Xu
- State Key Laboratory of NBC Protection for Civilian, Beijing 102205, China; (S.Z.)
| | - Xuemin Wu
- Innovation Center of Pesticide Research, Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China; (Y.W.)
- Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Pest Chemical Control, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China
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Kaiser KG, Delattre V, Frost VJ, Buck GW, Phu JV, Fernandez TG, Pavel IE. Nanosilver: An Old Antibacterial Agent with Great Promise in the Fight against Antibiotic Resistance. Antibiotics (Basel) 2023; 12:1264. [PMID: 37627684 PMCID: PMC10451389 DOI: 10.3390/antibiotics12081264] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/30/2023] [Revised: 07/21/2023] [Accepted: 07/27/2023] [Indexed: 08/27/2023] Open
Abstract
Antibiotic resistance in bacteria is a major problem worldwide that costs 55 billion USD annually for extended hospitalization, resource utilization, and additional treatment expenditures in the United States. This review examines the roles and forms of silver (e.g., bulk Ag, silver salts (AgNO3), and colloidal Ag) from antiquity to the present, and its eventual incorporation as silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) in numerous antibacterial consumer products and biomedical applications. The AgNP fabrication methods, physicochemical properties, and antibacterial mechanisms in Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterial models are covered. The emphasis is on the problematic ESKAPE pathogens and the antibiotic-resistant pathogens of the greatest human health concern according to the World Health Organization. This review delineates the differences between each bacterial model, the role of the physicochemical properties of AgNPs in the interaction with pathogens, and the subsequent damage of AgNPs and Ag+ released by AgNPs on structural cellular components. In closing, the processes of antibiotic resistance attainment and how novel AgNP-antibiotic conjugates may synergistically reduce the growth of antibiotic-resistant pathogens are presented in light of promising examples, where antibiotic efficacy alone is decreased.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kyra G. Kaiser
- Department of Physical and Environmental Sciences, Texas A&M University Corpus Christi, 6300 Ocean Drive, Corpus Christi, TX 78412, USA; (K.G.K.); (V.D.); (G.W.B.)
- Department of Life Sciences, Texas A&M University Corpus Christi, 6300 Ocean Drive, Corpus Christi, TX 78412, USA
| | - Victoire Delattre
- Department of Physical and Environmental Sciences, Texas A&M University Corpus Christi, 6300 Ocean Drive, Corpus Christi, TX 78412, USA; (K.G.K.); (V.D.); (G.W.B.)
- Department of Life Sciences, Texas A&M University Corpus Christi, 6300 Ocean Drive, Corpus Christi, TX 78412, USA
| | - Victoria J. Frost
- Department of Chemistry, Physics, Geology and the Environment, Winthrop University, 701 Oakland Avenue, Rock Hill, SC 29733, USA; (V.J.F.); (J.V.P.)
- Department of Biology, Winthrop University, 701 Oakland Avenue, Rock Hill, SC 29733, USA
| | - Gregory W. Buck
- Department of Physical and Environmental Sciences, Texas A&M University Corpus Christi, 6300 Ocean Drive, Corpus Christi, TX 78412, USA; (K.G.K.); (V.D.); (G.W.B.)
- Department of Life Sciences, Texas A&M University Corpus Christi, 6300 Ocean Drive, Corpus Christi, TX 78412, USA
| | - Julianne V. Phu
- Department of Chemistry, Physics, Geology and the Environment, Winthrop University, 701 Oakland Avenue, Rock Hill, SC 29733, USA; (V.J.F.); (J.V.P.)
- Department of Biology, Winthrop University, 701 Oakland Avenue, Rock Hill, SC 29733, USA
| | - Timea G. Fernandez
- Department of Chemistry, Physics, Geology and the Environment, Winthrop University, 701 Oakland Avenue, Rock Hill, SC 29733, USA; (V.J.F.); (J.V.P.)
- Department of Biology, Winthrop University, 701 Oakland Avenue, Rock Hill, SC 29733, USA
| | - Ioana E. Pavel
- Department of Physical and Environmental Sciences, Texas A&M University Corpus Christi, 6300 Ocean Drive, Corpus Christi, TX 78412, USA; (K.G.K.); (V.D.); (G.W.B.)
- Department of Life Sciences, Texas A&M University Corpus Christi, 6300 Ocean Drive, Corpus Christi, TX 78412, USA
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Kerdmuanglek F, Chomtong T, Boonsith S, Chutimasakul T, Iemsam-Arng J, Thepwatee S. Non-ionic surfactant-assisted controlled release of oxyresveratrol on dendritic fibrous silica for topical applications. J Colloid Interface Sci 2023; 646:342-353. [PMID: 37201462 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2023.05.050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/10/2023] [Revised: 04/21/2023] [Accepted: 05/08/2023] [Indexed: 05/20/2023]
Abstract
We present a simple and eco-friendly method for controlled drug release using a surfactant-assisted method. Oxyresveratrol (ORES) was co-loaded with a non-ionic surfactant onto KCC-1, a dendritic fibrous silica, using an ethanol evaporation technique. The carriers were characterized using FE-SEM, TEM, XRD, N2 adsorption-desorption, FTIR, and Raman spectroscopy, and the loading and encapsulation efficiencies were assessed using TGA and DSC techniques. Contact angle and zeta potential were used to determine the surfactant arrangement and the particle charges. To investigate the effects of different surfactants (Tween 20, Tween 40, Tween 80, Tween 85, and Span 80) on ORES release, we conducted experiments under different pH and temperature conditions. Results showed that the types of surfactants, drug loading content, pH, and temperature significantly affected the drug release profile. The percentage of drug loading efficiency of the carriers was in the range of 80 %-100 %, and the release of ORES was in the order of M/KCC-1 > M/K/S80 > M/K/T40 > M/K/T20 > MK/T80 > M/K/T85 at 24 h. Furthermore, the carriers provided excellent protection for ORES against UVA and maintained its antioxidant activity. KCC-1 and Span 80 enhanced the cytotoxicity to HaCaT cells, while Tween 80 suppressed the cytotoxicity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fonkaeo Kerdmuanglek
- Department of Industrial Chemistry, Faculty of Applied Science, King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok (KMUTNB), Bangkok 10800, Thailand.
| | - Thitikorn Chomtong
- National Nanotechnology Center (NANOTEC), National Science and Technology Development Agency (NSTDA), Pathum Thani 12120, Thailand.
| | - Suthida Boonsith
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom 73170, Thailand.
| | - Threeraphat Chutimasakul
- Nuclear Technology Research and Development Center, Thailand Institute of Nuclear Technology, Nakhon Nayok 26120, Thailand.
| | - Jayanant Iemsam-Arng
- National Nanotechnology Center (NANOTEC), National Science and Technology Development Agency (NSTDA), Pathum Thani 12120, Thailand.
| | - Sukanya Thepwatee
- Department of Industrial Chemistry, Faculty of Applied Science, King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok (KMUTNB), Bangkok 10800, Thailand; Research Group of Bioactive Product Design, Cosmetics and Health Care Innovation (BioCos), King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok (KMUTNB), Bangkok 10800, Thailand.
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Improving the colloidal stability of PEGylated BaTiO3 nanoparticles with surfactants. Chem Phys 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chemphys.2022.111701] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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Kato H, Nakamura A, Shimizu M. Effect of surfactant micelle size on the dispersibility of aqueous carbon black particle suspensions prepared by ultrasonication. POWDER TECHNOL 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.powtec.2022.117206] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Radwan IM, Potter PM, Dionysiou DD, Al-Abed SR. Silver Nanoparticle Interactions with Surfactant-Based Household Surface Cleaners. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE 2021; 38:481-488. [PMID: 34675467 PMCID: PMC8525430 DOI: 10.1089/ees.2020.0160] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/13/2023]
Abstract
Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are the most widely used engineered nanomaterials in consumer products, primarily due to their antimicrobial properties. This widespread usage has resulted in concerns regarding potential adverse environmental impacts and increased probability of human exposure. As the number of AgNP consumer products grows, the likelihood of interactions with other household materials increases. AgNP products have the potential to interact with household cleaning products in laundry, dishwashers, or during general use of all-purpose surface cleaners. This study has investigated the interaction between surfactant-based surface cleaning products and AgNPs of different sizes and with different capping agents. One AgNP consumer product, two laboratory-synthesized AgNPs, and ionic silver were selected for interaction with one cationic, one anionic, and one nonionic surfactant product to simulate AgNP transformations during consumer product usage before disposal and subsequent environmental release. Changes in size, morphology, and chemical composition were detected during a 60 min exposure to surfactant-based surface cleaning products using ultraviolet-visible (UV/Vis) spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy-energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (TEM-EDX), and dynamic light scattering (DLS). Generally, once AgNP suspensions were exposed to surfactant-based surface cleaning products, all the particles showed an initial aggregation, likely due to disruption of their capping agents. Over the 60 min exposure, cleaning agent-1 (cationic) showed more significant particle aggregates than cleaning agent-2 (anionic) and cleaning agent-3 (nonionic). In addition, UV/Vis, TEM-EDX, and DLS confirmed formation of incidental AgNPs from interaction of ionic silver with all surfactant types.
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Affiliation(s)
- Islam M. Radwan
- Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering (ChEE), University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA
- Environmental Division, National Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries (NIOF), Alexandria, Egypt
| | - Phillip M. Potter
- Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA
| | - Dionysios D. Dionysiou
- Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering (ChEE), University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA
| | - Souhail R. Al-Abed
- Center for Environmental Solutions and Emergency Response, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA
- Corresponding author: Center for Environmental Solutions and Emergency Response, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 26 W. Martin Luther King Dr., Cincinnati, OH 45268, USA. Phone: (513) 569-7849; Fax: (513) 569-7879;
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Effect of electrostatic interaction on the retention and remobilization of colloidal particles in porous media. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2021.126371] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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11
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Slomberg DL, Catalano R, Bartolomei V, Labille J. Release and fate of nanoparticulate TiO 2 UV filters from sunscreen: Effects of particle coating and formulation type. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION (BARKING, ESSEX : 1987) 2021; 271:116263. [PMID: 33383421 DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2020.116263] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/24/2020] [Revised: 12/07/2020] [Accepted: 12/08/2020] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Nanoparticulate mineral UV filters, such as titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanocomposites, are being increasingly used in sunscreens as an alternative to organic UV filters. However, there is still a lack of understanding regarding their fate and behavior in aquatic environments and potential environmental impacts after being released from a bather's skin during recreational activities. In this work, we assessed the release, fate, and transformation of two commercial nanocomposite TiO2 UV filters, one hydrophobic and one hydrophilic, in ultrapure water and simulated fresh- and seawater. The hydrophobic TiO2 nanocomposite, T-SA, was coated with a primary Al2O3 photopassivation layer and a secondary stearic acid layer, while the hydrophilic TiO2 nanocomposite, T-SiO2, was coated with a single SiO2 photopassivation layer. The influence of the sunscreen formulation was examined by dispersing the TiO2 nanocomposites in their typical continuous phase (i.e., oil for T-SA and water for T-SiO2) before introduction into the aqueous system. After 48 h of aqueous aging and 48 h of settling, 88-99% of the hydrophobic T-SA remained floating on top of the water column in all aqueous systems. On the other hand, 100% of the hydrophilic T-SiO2 settled out of the water column in the fresh- and seawaters. With respect to the photopassivation coatings, no loss of the T-SA Al2O3 layer was detected after aqueous aging, but 99-100% dissolution of the SiO2 layer on the T-SiO2 nanocomposite was observed after 48 h in the fresh- and seawaters. This dissolution left behind T-SiO2 by-products exhibiting a photocatalytic activity similar to that of bare rutile TiO2. Overall, the results demonstrated that the TiO2 surface coating and sunscreen formulation type drive environmental behavior and fate and that loss of the passivation layer can result in potentially harmful, photoactive by-products. These insights will help guide regulations and assist manufacturers in developing more environmentally safe sunscreens.
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Affiliation(s)
- Danielle L Slomberg
- Aix-Marseille University, CNRS, IRD, INRAe, Coll. France, CEREGE, Aix-en-Provence, France.
| | - Riccardo Catalano
- Aix-Marseille University, CNRS, IRD, INRAe, Coll. France, CEREGE, Aix-en-Provence, France
| | - Vincent Bartolomei
- Aix-Marseille University, CNRS, IRD, INRAe, Coll. France, CEREGE, Aix-en-Provence, France
| | - Jérôme Labille
- Aix-Marseille University, CNRS, IRD, INRAe, Coll. France, CEREGE, Aix-en-Provence, France
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Mirzaie Yegane M, Hashemi F, Vercauteren F, Meulendijks N, Gharbi R, Boukany PE, Zitha P. Rheological response of a modified polyacrylamide-silica nanoparticles hybrid at high salinity and temperature. SOFT MATTER 2020; 16:10198-10210. [PMID: 33034307 DOI: 10.1039/d0sm01254h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Water-soluble polyacrylamides have often been used to modify flow response in various water-based technologies and industrial processes, including paints, water treatment, paper manufacturing, and chemical enhanced oil recovery. Polymers are susceptible to degradation at combined high salinity and elevated temperature conditions which limits their overall performance. Hybrid mixtures of hydrophobically modified polyacrylamide (HMPAM) with hydrophobically modified silica nanoparticles (NPs) emerged as a promising strategy for achieving enhanced stability and high viscosity in brines having a high total dissolved solids (TDS) content and high hardness at elevated temperatures (>20 wt% TDS, including >1.5 wt% divalent cations at T > 70 °C). The rheological response of the hybrids at various concentrations of HMPAM and NPs was examined to investigate the synergic effects. Hybridization of HMPAM with NPs led to a higher viscosity at high salinity and elevated temperature. The viscosity improvement was more pronounced when the concentration of HMPAM was in the semi-dilute regime and concentration of NPs was higher than a critical threshold where the viscosity increased roughly by a factor of 1.5. Here we present the mechanisms of improved viscosity behaviour. The rheological data suggest the role of NPs in the bridging between HMPAM molecules, which in turn increases the hydrodynamic radius and consequently the viscosity of the hybrids.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohsen Mirzaie Yegane
- Department of Geosciences and Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands.
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13
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Schäfer K, Kolli HB, Killingmoe Christensen M, Bore SL, Diezemann G, Gauss J, Milano G, Lund R, Cascella M. Supramolecular Packing Drives Morphological Transitions of Charged Surfactant Micelles. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:18591-18598. [PMID: 32543728 PMCID: PMC7589243 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202004522] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/27/2020] [Revised: 05/29/2020] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
The shape and size of self-assembled structures upon local organization of their molecular building blocks are hard to predict in the presence of long-range interactions. Combining small-angle X-ray/neutron scattering data, theoretical modelling, and computer simulations, sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), over a broad range of concentrations and ionic strengths, was investigated. Computer simulations indicate that micellar shape changes are associated with different binding of the counterions. By employing a toy model based on point charges on a surface, and comparing it to experiments and simulations, it is demonstrated that the observed morphological changes are caused by symmetry breaking of the irreducible building blocks, with the formation of transient surfactant dimers mediated by the counterions that promote the stabilization of cylindrical instead of spherical micelles. The present model is of general applicability and can be extended to all systems controlled by the presence of mobile charges.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ken Schäfer
- Department ChemieJohannes Gutenberg-Universität MainzDuesbergweg 10–1455128MainzGermany
| | - Hima Bindu Kolli
- Department of Physics and AstronomyThe University of SheffieldWestern BankSheffieldS10 2TNUK
| | - Mikkel Killingmoe Christensen
- Department of Chemistry and Hylleraas Centre for Quantum Molecular SciencesUniversity of OsloPO-Box 1033 Blindern0315OsloNorway
| | - Sigbjørn Løland Bore
- Department of Chemistry and Hylleraas Centre for Quantum Molecular SciencesUniversity of OsloPO-Box 1033 Blindern0315OsloNorway
| | - Gregor Diezemann
- Department ChemieJohannes Gutenberg-Universität MainzDuesbergweg 10–1455128MainzGermany
| | - Jürgen Gauss
- Department ChemieJohannes Gutenberg-Universität MainzDuesbergweg 10–1455128MainzGermany
| | - Giuseppe Milano
- Department of Organic Materials ScienceYamagata University4-3-16 JonanYonezawaYamagata-ken992-8510Japan
| | - Reidar Lund
- Department of Chemistry and Hylleraas Centre for Quantum Molecular SciencesUniversity of OsloPO-Box 1033 Blindern0315OsloNorway
| | - Michele Cascella
- Department of Chemistry and Hylleraas Centre for Quantum Molecular SciencesUniversity of OsloPO-Box 1033 Blindern0315OsloNorway
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14
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Saadat M, Jafari S, Zakeri-Milani P, Shahbazi-Mojarrad J, Valizadeh H. Stearoylcholine and oleoylcholine: Synthesis, physico-chemical characterization, nanoparticle formation, and toxicity studies. J Drug Deliv Sci Technol 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jddst.2020.101872] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
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15
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Schäfer K, Kolli HB, Killingmoe Christensen M, Bore SL, Diezemann G, Gauss J, Milano G, Lund R, Cascella M. Supramolecular Packing Drives Morphological Transitions of Charged Surfactant Micelles. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202004522] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ken Schäfer
- Department Chemie Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz Duesbergweg 10–14 55128 Mainz Germany
| | - Hima Bindu Kolli
- Department of Physics and Astronomy The University of Sheffield Western Bank Sheffield S10 2TN UK
| | - Mikkel Killingmoe Christensen
- Department of Chemistry and Hylleraas Centre for Quantum Molecular Sciences University of Oslo PO-Box 1033 Blindern 0315 Oslo Norway
| | - Sigbjørn Løland Bore
- Department of Chemistry and Hylleraas Centre for Quantum Molecular Sciences University of Oslo PO-Box 1033 Blindern 0315 Oslo Norway
| | - Gregor Diezemann
- Department Chemie Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz Duesbergweg 10–14 55128 Mainz Germany
| | - Jürgen Gauss
- Department Chemie Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz Duesbergweg 10–14 55128 Mainz Germany
| | - Giuseppe Milano
- Department of Organic Materials Science Yamagata University 4-3-16 Jonan Yonezawa Yamagata-ken 992-8510 Japan
| | - Reidar Lund
- Department of Chemistry and Hylleraas Centre for Quantum Molecular Sciences University of Oslo PO-Box 1033 Blindern 0315 Oslo Norway
| | - Michele Cascella
- Department of Chemistry and Hylleraas Centre for Quantum Molecular Sciences University of Oslo PO-Box 1033 Blindern 0315 Oslo Norway
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16
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Optimizing the dispersion of nanoparticulate TiO2-based UV filters in a non-polar medium used in sunscreen formulations – The roles of surfactants and particle coatings. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2020.124792] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
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17
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Phan HT, Heiderscheit TS, Haes AJ. Understanding Time-Dependent Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering from Gold Nanosphere Aggregates Using Collision Theory. THE JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY. C, NANOMATERIALS AND INTERFACES 2020; 124:14287-14296. [PMID: 32944118 PMCID: PMC7494207 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.0c03739] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/25/2023]
Abstract
Aggregates or clusters of primary metal nanoparticles in solution are one of the most widely used platforms for surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) measurements because these nanostructures induce strong electric fields or hot spots between nanoparticles and as a result, SERS signals. While SERS signals are observed to vary with time, the impact of cluster formation mechanisms on SERS activity has been less studied. Herein, variations in time-dependent SERS signals from gold nanosphere clusters and aggregates are considered both experimentally and theoretically. An excess of the Raman reporter molecule, 2-naphthalenethiol, is added to induce rapid monolayer formation on the nanoparticles. In this diffusion-limited regime, clusters form as loosely packed fractals and the ligands help control nanoparticle separation distances once clusters form. By systematically varying gold nanosphere concentration and diameter, the reaction kinetics and dynamics associated with cluster formation can be studied. Dynamic light scattering (DLS), localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) spectroscopy, and SERS reveal that aggregates form reproducibly in the diffusion-limited regime and follow a self-limiting cluster size model. The rate of cluster formation during this same reaction window is explained using interaction pair potential calculations and collision theory. Diffusion-limited reaction conditions are limited by sedimentation only if sedimentation velocities exceed diffusion velocities of the clusters or via plasmon damping through radiation or scattering losses. These radiative loses are only significant when the extinction magnitude near the excitation wavelength exceeds 1.5. By evaluating these responses as a function of both nanosphere radius and concentration, time-dependent SERS signals are revealed to follow collision theory and be predictable when both nanosphere concentration and size are considered.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hoa T Phan
- Department of Chemistry, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, United States
| | | | - Amanda J Haes
- Department of Chemistry, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, United States
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18
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Conchuir BO, Gardner K, Jordan KE, Bray DJ, Anderson RL, Johnston MA, Swope WC, Harrison A, Sheehy DR, Peters TJ. Efficient Algorithm for the Topological Characterization of Worm-like and Branched Micelle Structures from Simulations. J Chem Theory Comput 2020; 16:4588-4598. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.jctc.0c00311] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Kirk Gardner
- Department of Computer Science & Engineering, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut 06269, United States
| | - Kirk E. Jordan
- IBM T. J. Watson Research, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, United States
| | - David J. Bray
- The Hartree Centre, STFC Daresbury Laboratory, Warrington WA4 4AD, U.K
| | | | | | - William C. Swope
- IBM Almaden Research Center, San Jose, California 95120, United States
| | - Alex Harrison
- IBM Research Europe, The Hartree Centre, Daresbury WA4 4AD, U.K
| | - Donald R. Sheehy
- Department of Computer Science, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina 27695, United States
| | - Thomas J. Peters
- Department of Computer Science & Engineering, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut 06269, United States
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19
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Zhang ZG, Wu QT, Shang E, Wang X, Wang K, Zhao J, Duan J, Liu Y, Li Y. Aggregation kinetics and mechanisms of silver nanoparticles in simulated pollution water under UV light irradiation. WATER ENVIRONMENT RESEARCH : A RESEARCH PUBLICATION OF THE WATER ENVIRONMENT FEDERATION 2020; 92:840-849. [PMID: 31730245 DOI: 10.1002/wer.1276] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/31/2019] [Revised: 10/25/2019] [Accepted: 11/10/2019] [Indexed: 05/25/2023]
Abstract
This paper investigated the effect mechanism of complex components (fulvic acid [FA], sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate [SDBS], and sodium nitrate [NaNO3 ]) on the aggregation kinetics of polyvinylpyrrolidone-modified silver nanoparticles (PVP-AgNPs) under UV irradiation. The results showed that FA and NaNO3 alone did not cause aggregation due to the high steric hindrance and/or electrostatic repulsive forces. In high concentration of SDBS solution (20-50 mM), the stability of PVP-AgNPs was reduced by adsorbing SDBS on nanoparticle surface and replacing their PVP coatings. A mixed system of two pollutants had a synergistic effect on PVP-AgNPs aggregation. In the mixed system of SDBS and FA, the interaction of SDBS and PVP-AgNPs dominated the aggregation of PVP-AgNPs. NaNO3 significantly improved the aggregation rate of PVP-AgNPs in SDBS solution due to the charge neutralization effect of electrolyte. In 20 mg/L FA solution, the aggregation rate increased slightly with increasing NaNO3 concentration from 50 to 200 mM due to the charge neutralization effect, while the hydrodynamic diameters of PVP-AgNPs increased linearly and rapidly to micrometer size because the spatial conformation of adsorbed FA became compact in high-salinity solution. The calculation results of eDLVO theory were basically consistent with most of the experimental results. PRACTITIONER POINTS: PVP-AgNPs was uniformly dispersed in NaNO3 or FA solution under UV irradiation. PVP-AgNPs formed aggregates in SDBS solutions under UV irradiation. A system with two mixed pollutants had a synergistic effect on promoting aggregation of PVP-AgNPs. eDLVO theory could explain the aggregation results in different chemical conditions except in NaNO3 solution.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhi-Guo Zhang
- College of Natural Resource and Environment, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Qi-Tang Wu
- College of Natural Resource and Environment, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Enxiang Shang
- College of Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Huanghua, China
| | - Xinjie Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Water Environment Simulation, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China
| | - Kaixuan Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Water Environment Simulation, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China
| | - Jian Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Water Environment Simulation, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China
| | - Jiajun Duan
- State Key Laboratory of Water Environment Simulation, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China
| | - Yuan Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Water Environment Simulation, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China
| | - Yang Li
- State Key Laboratory of Water Environment Simulation, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China
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20
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Hosseini SH, Zohreh N, Karimi N, Gaeini N, Alipour S, Seidi F, Gholipour N. Magnetic nanoparticles double wrapped into cross-linked salep/PEGylated carboxymethyl cellulose; a biocompatible nanocarrier for pH-triggered release of doxorubicin. Int J Biol Macromol 2020; 158:994-1006. [PMID: 32434748 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.05.040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/13/2020] [Revised: 05/03/2020] [Accepted: 05/05/2020] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
A magnetic nanocarrier was synthesized in which Fe3O4 nanoparticles were encapsulated into double layers of polysaccharide shells. The first shell, which was composed of cross-linked salep polysaccharide, contained multiple nitrogen atoms in its structure and provided numerous sites for multiple functionalization. A fluorescence dye and doxorubicin, as widely used chemotherapy agent, were easily attached to the first shell and then a second shell of PEGylated carboxymethyl cellulose enveloped the drug loaded carrier to enhance its biocompatibility and regulates the drug release behavior. The results of drug loading and release behavior showed that the resulting nanocarrier can carry large amounts of drug molecules and a remarkable pH-sensitive release was observed in vitro. The hemolysis and coagulation assays proved the biocompatibility of nanocarrier toward red blood cells and the MTT experiments confirmed that the drug loaded nanocarrier is highly toxic for MCF-7 cancer cells while the unloaded nanocarrier was almost nontoxic. Further flow cytometry experiments and confocal microscopy demonstrated that the double layered magnetic nanocarrier can penetrate into the cells and efficiently release the drug molecules into the cell nucleus. Moreover, the results of MRI experiments performed on the nanocarrier showed that it can be serve as a negative MRI contrast agent.
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Affiliation(s)
- Seyed Hassan Hosseini
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Science and Technology of Mazandaran, Behshahr, Iran.
| | - Nasrin Zohreh
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Qom, Qom, Iran.
| | - Nafiseh Karimi
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Qom, Qom, Iran
| | - Nahid Gaeini
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Qom, Qom, Iran
| | - Sakineh Alipour
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Qom, Qom, Iran
| | - Farzad Seidi
- Provincial Key Lab of Pulp and Paper Science and Technology and Joint International Research Lab of Lignocellulosic Functional Materials, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
| | - Nazila Gholipour
- Chemical Injuries Research Center, Faculty of Pharmacy, System Biology and Poisonings Institute, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
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21
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Zhu K, Zhang L, Mu L, Ma J, Wang X, Li C, Cui Y, Li A. Antagonistic effect of zinc oxide nanoparticle and surfactant on anaerobic digestion: Focusing on the microbial community changes and interactive mechanism. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 2020; 297:122382. [PMID: 31776103 DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2019.122382] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/09/2019] [Revised: 11/02/2019] [Accepted: 11/04/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
The objective of this study was to evaluate the antagonistic effect of emerging pollutants of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) and sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) on anaerobic digestion and explore their potential mechanism. The results indicated that at a low inhibitory concentration of ZnO NPs (1.0 mM), the practical co-inhibition was decreased by 24% and 18% in co-existence of 50 mg/L SDS and 300 mg/L SDS, respectively. More importantly, the co-existence of 300 mg/L SDS greatly enhanced methanogenesis of organics in seriously inhibited case (2.0 mM of ZnO NPs). The microbial community analysis showed that co-existed SDS enhanced the growth of Methanothrix, Methanosarcina and Methanobacterium. The antagonistic enhancement could be attributed to the net charge reversal, partially agglomeration of ZnO NPs and/or reduction of Zn2+ release in the presence of SDS. These findings could provide useful information for evaluating the co-inhibition of SDS and ZnO NPs on biological processes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kongyun Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering, School of Environmental Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Linggong Road 2, Dalian 116024, PR China
| | - Lei Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering, School of Environmental Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Linggong Road 2, Dalian 116024, PR China.
| | - Lan Mu
- Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering, School of Environmental Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Linggong Road 2, Dalian 116024, PR China
| | - Jiao Ma
- Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering, School of Environmental Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Linggong Road 2, Dalian 116024, PR China
| | - Xuexue Wang
- Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering, School of Environmental Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Linggong Road 2, Dalian 116024, PR China
| | - Changjing Li
- Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering, School of Environmental Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Linggong Road 2, Dalian 116024, PR China
| | - Yubo Cui
- College of Environment and Resources, Dalian Minzu University, Dalian 116600, PR China
| | - Aimin Li
- Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering, School of Environmental Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Linggong Road 2, Dalian 116024, PR China
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22
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Langer J, Jimenez de Aberasturi D, Aizpurua J, Alvarez-Puebla RA, Auguié B, Baumberg JJ, Bazan GC, Bell SEJ, Boisen A, Brolo AG, Choo J, Cialla-May D, Deckert V, Fabris L, Faulds K, García de Abajo FJ, Goodacre R, Graham D, Haes AJ, Haynes CL, Huck C, Itoh T, Käll M, Kneipp J, Kotov NA, Kuang H, Le Ru EC, Lee HK, Li JF, Ling XY, Maier SA, Mayerhöfer T, Moskovits M, Murakoshi K, Nam JM, Nie S, Ozaki Y, Pastoriza-Santos I, Perez-Juste J, Popp J, Pucci A, Reich S, Ren B, Schatz GC, Shegai T, Schlücker S, Tay LL, Thomas KG, Tian ZQ, Van Duyne RP, Vo-Dinh T, Wang Y, Willets KA, Xu C, Xu H, Xu Y, Yamamoto YS, Zhao B, Liz-Marzán LM. Present and Future of Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering. ACS NANO 2020; 14:28-117. [PMID: 31478375 PMCID: PMC6990571 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.9b04224] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1404] [Impact Index Per Article: 351.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/08/2019] [Accepted: 09/03/2019] [Indexed: 04/14/2023]
Abstract
The discovery of the enhancement of Raman scattering by molecules adsorbed on nanostructured metal surfaces is a landmark in the history of spectroscopic and analytical techniques. Significant experimental and theoretical effort has been directed toward understanding the surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) effect and demonstrating its potential in various types of ultrasensitive sensing applications in a wide variety of fields. In the 45 years since its discovery, SERS has blossomed into a rich area of research and technology, but additional efforts are still needed before it can be routinely used analytically and in commercial products. In this Review, prominent authors from around the world joined together to summarize the state of the art in understanding and using SERS and to predict what can be expected in the near future in terms of research, applications, and technological development. This Review is dedicated to SERS pioneer and our coauthor, the late Prof. Richard Van Duyne, whom we lost during the preparation of this article.
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Affiliation(s)
- Judith Langer
- CIC
biomaGUNE and CIBER-BBN, Paseo de Miramón 182, Donostia-San Sebastián 20014, Spain
| | | | - Javier Aizpurua
- Materials
Physics Center (CSIC-UPV/EHU), and Donostia
International Physics Center, Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 5, Donostia-San
Sebastián 20018, Spain
| | - Ramon A. Alvarez-Puebla
- Departamento
de Química Física e Inorgánica and EMaS, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona 43007, Spain
- ICREA-Institució
Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats, Passeig Lluís Companys 23, Barcelona 08010, Spain
| | - Baptiste Auguié
- School
of Chemical and Physical Sciences, Victoria
University of Wellington, PO Box 600, Wellington 6140, New Zealand
- The
MacDiarmid
Institute for Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, PO Box 600, Wellington 6140, New Zealand
- The Dodd-Walls
Centre for Quantum and Photonic Technologies, PO Box 56, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand
| | - Jeremy J. Baumberg
- NanoPhotonics
Centre, Cavendish Laboratory, University
of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - Guillermo C. Bazan
- Department
of Materials and Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Santa
Barbara, California 93106-9510, United States
| | - Steven E. J. Bell
- School
of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Queen’s
University of Belfast, Belfast BT9 5AG, United Kingdom
| | - Anja Boisen
- Department
of Micro- and Nanotechnology, The Danish National Research Foundation
and Villum Foundation’s Center for Intelligent Drug Delivery
and Sensing Using Microcontainers and Nanomechanics, Technical University of Denmark, Kongens Lyngby 2800, Denmark
| | - Alexandre G. Brolo
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Victoria, P.O. Box 3065, Victoria, BC V8W 3 V6, Canada
- Center
for Advanced Materials and Related Technologies, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC V8W 2Y2, Canada
| | - Jaebum Choo
- Department
of Chemistry, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, South Korea
| | - Dana Cialla-May
- Leibniz
Institute of Photonic Technology Jena - Member of the research alliance “Leibniz Health Technologies”, Albert-Einstein-Str. 9, Jena 07745, Germany
- Institute
of Physical Chemistry and Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller University Jena, Helmholtzweg 4, Jena 07745, Germany
| | - Volker Deckert
- Leibniz
Institute of Photonic Technology Jena - Member of the research alliance “Leibniz Health Technologies”, Albert-Einstein-Str. 9, Jena 07745, Germany
- Institute
of Physical Chemistry and Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller University Jena, Helmholtzweg 4, Jena 07745, Germany
| | - Laura Fabris
- Department
of Materials Science and Engineering, Rutgers
University, 607 Taylor Road, Piscataway New Jersey 08854, United States
| | - Karen Faulds
- Department
of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University
of Strathclyde, Technology and Innovation Centre, 99 George Street, Glasgow G1 1RD, United Kingdom
| | - F. Javier García de Abajo
- ICREA-Institució
Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats, Passeig Lluís Companys 23, Barcelona 08010, Spain
- The Barcelona
Institute of Science and Technology, Institut
de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels (Barcelona) 08860, Spain
| | - Royston Goodacre
- Department
of Biochemistry, Institute of Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Biosciences Building, Crown Street, Liverpool L69 7ZB, United Kingdom
| | - Duncan Graham
- Department
of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University
of Strathclyde, Technology and Innovation Centre, 99 George Street, Glasgow G1 1RD, United Kingdom
| | - Amanda J. Haes
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, United States
| | - Christy L. Haynes
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, 207 Pleasant Street SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
| | - Christian Huck
- Kirchhoff
Institute for Physics, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 227, Heidelberg 69120, Germany
| | - Tamitake Itoh
- Nano-Bioanalysis
Research Group, Health Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Takamatsu, Kagawa 761-0395, Japan
| | - Mikael Käll
- Department
of Physics, Chalmers University of Technology, Goteborg S412 96, Sweden
| | - Janina Kneipp
- Department
of Chemistry, Humboldt-Universität
zu Berlin, Brook-Taylor-Str. 2, Berlin-Adlershof 12489, Germany
| | - Nicholas A. Kotov
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Hua Kuang
- Key Lab
of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, Ministry of Education, International
Joint Research Laboratory for Biointerface and Biodetection, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China
- State Key
Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, JiangSu 214122, China
| | - Eric C. Le Ru
- School
of Chemical and Physical Sciences, Victoria
University of Wellington, PO Box 600, Wellington 6140, New Zealand
- The
MacDiarmid
Institute for Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, PO Box 600, Wellington 6140, New Zealand
- The Dodd-Walls
Centre for Quantum and Photonic Technologies, PO Box 56, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand
| | - Hiang Kwee Lee
- Division
of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical
Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 21 Nanyang Link, Singapore 637371, Singapore
- Department
of Materials Science and Engineering, Stanford
University, Stanford, California 94305, United States
| | - Jian-Feng Li
- State Key
Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative
Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, MOE Key Laboratory
of Spectrochemical Analysis & Instrumentation, Department of Chemistry,
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
| | - Xing Yi Ling
- Division
of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical
Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 21 Nanyang Link, Singapore 637371, Singapore
| | - Stefan A. Maier
- Chair in
Hybrid Nanosystems, Nanoinstitute Munich, Faculty of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich 80539, Germany
| | - Thomas Mayerhöfer
- Leibniz
Institute of Photonic Technology Jena - Member of the research alliance “Leibniz Health Technologies”, Albert-Einstein-Str. 9, Jena 07745, Germany
- Institute
of Physical Chemistry and Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller University Jena, Helmholtzweg 4, Jena 07745, Germany
| | - Martin Moskovits
- Department
of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University
of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California 93106-9510, United States
| | - Kei Murakoshi
- Department
of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Hokkaido
University, North 10 West 8, Kita-ku, Sapporo,
Hokkaido 060-0810, Japan
| | - Jwa-Min Nam
- Department
of Chemistry, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, South Korea
| | - Shuming Nie
- Department of Bioengineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1406 W. Green Street, Urbana, Illinois 61801, United States
| | - Yukihiro Ozaki
- Department
of Chemistry, School of Science and Technology, Kwansei Gakuin University, Sanda, Hyogo 669-1337, Japan
| | | | - Jorge Perez-Juste
- Departamento
de Química Física and CINBIO, University of Vigo, Vigo 36310, Spain
| | - Juergen Popp
- Leibniz
Institute of Photonic Technology Jena - Member of the research alliance “Leibniz Health Technologies”, Albert-Einstein-Str. 9, Jena 07745, Germany
- Institute
of Physical Chemistry and Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller University Jena, Helmholtzweg 4, Jena 07745, Germany
| | - Annemarie Pucci
- Kirchhoff
Institute for Physics, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 227, Heidelberg 69120, Germany
| | - Stephanie Reich
- Department
of Physics, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin 14195, Germany
| | - Bin Ren
- State Key
Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative
Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, MOE Key Laboratory
of Spectrochemical Analysis & Instrumentation, Department of Chemistry,
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
| | - George C. Schatz
- Department
of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208-3113, United States
| | - Timur Shegai
- Department
of Physics, Chalmers University of Technology, Goteborg S412 96, Sweden
| | - Sebastian Schlücker
- Physical
Chemistry I, Department of Chemistry and Center for Nanointegration
Duisburg-Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen 45141, Germany
| | - Li-Lin Tay
- National
Research Council Canada, Metrology Research
Centre, Ottawa K1A0R6, Canada
| | - K. George Thomas
- School
of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science
Education and Research Thiruvananthapuram, Vithura Thiruvananthapuram 695551, India
| | - Zhong-Qun Tian
- State Key
Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative
Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, MOE Key Laboratory
of Spectrochemical Analysis & Instrumentation, Department of Chemistry,
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
| | - Richard P. Van Duyne
- Department
of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208-3113, United States
| | - Tuan Vo-Dinh
- Fitzpatrick
Institute for Photonics, Department of Biomedical Engineering, and
Department of Chemistry, Duke University, 101 Science Drive, Box 90281, Durham, North Carolina 27708, United States
| | - Yue Wang
- Department
of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Northeastern
University, Shenyang 110819, China
| | - Katherine A. Willets
- Department
of Chemistry, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19122, United States
| | - Chuanlai Xu
- Key Lab
of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, Ministry of Education, International
Joint Research Laboratory for Biointerface and Biodetection, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China
- State Key
Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, JiangSu 214122, China
| | - Hongxing Xu
- School
of Physics and Technology and Institute for Advanced Studies, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
| | - Yikai Xu
- School
of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Queen’s
University of Belfast, Belfast BT9 5AG, United Kingdom
| | - Yuko S. Yamamoto
- School
of Materials Science, Japan Advanced Institute
of Science and Technology, Nomi, Ishikawa 923-1292, Japan
| | - Bing Zhao
- State Key
Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
| | - Luis M. Liz-Marzán
- CIC
biomaGUNE and CIBER-BBN, Paseo de Miramón 182, Donostia-San Sebastián 20014, Spain
- Ikerbasque,
Basque Foundation for Science, Bilbao 48013, Spain
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23
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Bray DJ, Del Regno A, Anderson RL. UMMAP: a statistical analysis software package for molecular modelling. MOLECULAR SIMULATION 2019. [DOI: 10.1080/08927022.2019.1699656] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- David J. Bray
- The Hartree Centre, STFC Daresbury Laboratory, Warrington, UK
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24
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Fernando I, Qian T, Zhou Y. Long term impact of surfactants & polymers on the colloidal stability, aggregation and dissolution of silver nanoparticles. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 2019; 179:108781. [PMID: 31586861 DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2019.108781] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/13/2019] [Revised: 08/30/2019] [Accepted: 09/25/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB), Tween 20, polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) and polyethylene glycol (PEG) are among the commonly used surfactants and polymers to stabilize silver nanoparticles (AgNPs). However, their interactions with AgNPs are different. The impact of these surfactants and polymers on the colloidal stability of freshly synthesized uncoated AgNPs was evaluated through a series of long-term experiments and analyzed in terms of their physical and chemical behavior. The cationic surfactant, CTAB was able to produce a mono modal particle size distribution in a prolonged period without affecting the dissolution. In the presence of Tween 20, a non-ionic surfactant, dissolution was promoted in the long run and the particles were preserved with minimal aggregation. In the presence of the polymers, PVP and PEG, the particle structure was not affected even though dissolution was observed. This study presents important insights on the interactions of AgNPs with surfactants and polymers, which could significantly affect the transformations and fate of AgNPs in the aquatic environment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ishara Fernando
- Interdisciplinary Graduate School, Nanyang Technological University, 639798, Singapore; Nanyang Environment & Water Research Institute, Advanced Environmental Biotechnology Centre, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, CleanTech One, 637141 Singapore
| | - Tingting Qian
- Nanyang Environment & Water Research Institute, Advanced Environmental Biotechnology Centre, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, CleanTech One, 637141 Singapore; School of Civil & Environmental Engineering, College of Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 639798, Singapore
| | - Yan Zhou
- Nanyang Environment & Water Research Institute, Advanced Environmental Biotechnology Centre, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, CleanTech One, 637141 Singapore; School of Civil & Environmental Engineering, College of Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 639798, Singapore.
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25
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Chu KC, Hu SW, Tsao HK, Sheng YJ. Strong competition between adsorption and aggregation of surfactant in nanoscale systems. J Colloid Interface Sci 2019; 553:674-681. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2019.06.075] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/08/2019] [Revised: 06/21/2019] [Accepted: 06/23/2019] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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26
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Highly sensitive plasmonic metal nanoparticle-based sensors for the detection of organophosphorus pesticides. Talanta 2019; 200:218-227. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2019.03.042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/03/2018] [Revised: 03/06/2019] [Accepted: 03/08/2019] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
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27
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Karthick A, Roy B, Chattopadhyay P. Comparison of zero-valent iron and iron oxide nanoparticle stabilized alkyl polyglucoside phosphate foams for remediation of diesel-contaminated soils. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 2019; 240:93-107. [PMID: 30928799 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.03.088] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/27/2018] [Revised: 03/01/2019] [Accepted: 03/18/2019] [Indexed: 05/25/2023]
Abstract
Stable surfactant foam might play a vital role in the effective remediation of diesel oil contaminated soil-a major environmental hazard. This paper, first of its kind, is reporting the remediation of diesel-contaminated desert soil, coastal soil and clay soil by aqueous alkylpolyglucoside phosphate (APG-Ph) surfactant foams stabilized by Fe0 and Fe3O4 nanoparticles. Zero-valent iron (Fe0, ∼28 nm) and iron oxide (Fe3O4, ∼20 nm) nanoparticles are synthesized by liquid-phase reduction and precipitation methods, respectively. The effect of these nanoparticles on foamability, foam stability, surface tension and remediation of diesel-contaminated soils are examined at various concentrations (volume %) of alkylpolyglucoside phosphate (APG-Ph) surfactant and nanoparticles (mg/l). The maximum values of foamability and foam stability recorded for 0.1 vol % APG-Ph foam stabilized by 3.5 mg/l Fe0 are 108.3 and 110.4 mL, respectively. At the same conditions, the Fe3O4 results in 99.4 and 87.5 mL, respectively, depicting the better performance of Fe0. Reduction in surface tension of 0.1 vol % APG-Ph solution (50.75 mN/m) with the addition of 3.5 mg/l Fe0 (9.51 mN/m) and Fe3O4 (19.45 mN/m) nanoparticle is observed. Both the nanoparticles enhance remediation. The foam formed with 0.1 vol % APG-Ph and stabilized by 3.5 mg/l Fe0 shows the maximum diesel removal efficiency of 95.3, 94.6, and 57.5% for coastal soil, desert soil and clay soil, respectively. On the other hand, Fe3O4 (3.5 mg/l) stabilized APG-Ph foam of the same concentration shows merely 76.0, 79.6 and 51.6% diesel removal efficiency for coastal soil, desert soil, and clay soil, respectively. The rate of diesel removal by zero-valent iron and iron oxide nanoparticle stabilized foams are found to be well described by the first order kinetic model. Higher foamability, foam stability, and reducing capacity accompanying lower surface tension, compared to those of the Fe3O4 nanoparticle stabilized foam, could explain higher diesel removal efficiency of the Fe0 nanoparticle stabilized foam.
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Affiliation(s)
- Arun Karthick
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS), Pilani Campus, VidyaVihar, Pilani, 333031, Rajasthan, India
| | - Banasri Roy
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS), Pilani Campus, VidyaVihar, Pilani, 333031, Rajasthan, India
| | - Pradipta Chattopadhyay
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS), Pilani Campus, VidyaVihar, Pilani, 333031, Rajasthan, India.
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28
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Aiad I, Shaban SM, Tawfik SM, Khalil MM, El-Wakeel N. Effect of some prepared surfactants on silver nanoparticles formation and surface solution behavior and their biological activity. J Mol Liq 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2018.06.089] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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29
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Xi W, Phan HT, Haes AJ. How to accurately predict solution-phase gold nanostar stability. Anal Bioanal Chem 2018; 410:6113-6123. [PMID: 29748758 PMCID: PMC6119116 DOI: 10.1007/s00216-018-1115-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/26/2018] [Revised: 03/24/2018] [Accepted: 04/26/2018] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
Unwanted nanoparticle aggregation and/or agglomeration may occur when anisotropic nanoparticles are dispersed in various solvents and matrices. While extended Derjaguin-Landau-Verwey-Overbeek (DLVO) theory has been successfully applied to predict nanoparticle stability in solution, this model fails to accurately predict the physical stability of anisotropic nanostructures; thus limiting its applicability in practice. Herein, DLVO theory was used to accurately predict gold nanostar stability in solution by investigating how the choice of the nanostar dimension considered in calculations influences the calculated attractive and repulsive interactions between nanostructures. The use of the average radius of curvature of the nanostar tips instead of the average radius as the nanostar dimension of interest increases the accuracy with which experimentally observed nanoparticle behavior can be modeled theoretically. This prediction was validated by measuring time-dependent localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) spectra of gold nanostars suspended in solutions with different ionic strengths. Minimum energy barriers calculated from collision theory as a function of nanoparticle concentration were utilized to make kinetic predictions. All in all, these studies suggest that choosing the appropriate gold nanostar dimension is crucial to fully understanding and accurately predicting the stability of anisotropic nanostructures such as gold nanostars; i.e., whether the nanostructures remain stable and can be used reproducibly, or whether they aggregate and exhibit inconsistent results. Thus, the present work provides a deeper understanding of internanoparticle interactions in solution and is expected to lead to more consistent and efficient analytical and bioanalytical applications of these important materials in the future. Graphical abstract ᅟ.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenjing Xi
- Department of Chemistry, University of Iowa, 204 IATL, Iowa, 52242, USA
| | - Hoa T Phan
- Department of Chemistry, University of Iowa, 204 IATL, Iowa, 52242, USA
| | - Amanda J Haes
- Department of Chemistry, University of Iowa, 204 IATL, Iowa, 52242, USA.
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30
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Metcalfe CD, Sultana T, Martin J, Newman K, Helm P, Kleywegt S, Shen L, Yargeau V. Silver near municipal wastewater discharges into western Lake Ontario, Canada. ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT 2018; 190:555. [PMID: 30151718 DOI: 10.1007/s10661-018-6922-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/17/2018] [Accepted: 08/14/2018] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
Because of the widespread use of silver nanoparticles in commercial products, discharges of municipal wastewater may be a point source of silver in the aquatic environment. We monitored two sites in western Lake Ontario impacted by discharges from wastewater treatment plants serving the City of Toronto. Concentrations of silver were elevated in bottom sediments and suspended sediments collected at the two sites. We also deployed two types of passive samplers in the water column at the two sites, the newly developed Carbon Nanotube Integrative Samplers for monitoring "CNIS-labile" silver and Diffusive Gradient in Thin Film samplers for monitoring "DGT-labile" silver. Results from these passive samplers indicated that the concentrations of silver at the two sites were either below detection limits or were in the ng/L range. In laboratory experiments where the sediments were re-suspended in Milli-Q water, a small proportion of the silver (i.e., < 25%) was labile and partitioned as colloidal or dissolved silver into the liquid phase after agitation. Nanoparticles tentatively identified as silver nanoparticles were detected by single-particle ICP-MS in suspension after agitation of both suspended and bottom sediments. Therefore, there is a need to assess whether silver species, including silver nanoparticles are transported from wastewater treatment plants into sediments in the aquatic environment. This study is unique in focusing on the in situ distribution of silver in natural waters and in sediments that are potentially impacted by urban sources of nanoparticles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chris D Metcalfe
- Water Quality Centre, Trent University, Peterborough, ON, Canada.
| | - Tamanna Sultana
- Water Quality Centre, Trent University, Peterborough, ON, Canada
| | - Jonathan Martin
- Water Quality Centre, Trent University, Peterborough, ON, Canada
| | - Karla Newman
- Water Quality Centre, Trent University, Peterborough, ON, Canada
| | - Paul Helm
- Ontario Ministry of Environment and Climate Change, Toronto, ON, Canada
| | - Sonya Kleywegt
- Ontario Ministry of Environment and Climate Change, Toronto, ON, Canada
| | - Li Shen
- Department of Chemical Engineering, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada
| | - Viviane Yargeau
- Department of Chemical Engineering, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada
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31
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Chen LT, Liao UH, Chang JW, Lu SY, Tsai DH. Aerosol-Based Self-Assembly of a Ag-ZnO Hybrid Nanoparticle Cluster with Mechanistic Understanding for Enhanced Photocatalysis. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2018; 34:5030-5039. [PMID: 29606007 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.8b00577] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
A gas-phase-controlled synthetic approach is demonstrated to fabricate Ag-ZnO hybrid nanostructure as a high-performance catalyst for photodegradation of water pollutants. The degradation of rhodamine B (RhB) was used as representative, which were tested and evaluated with respect to the environmental pH and the presence of dodecyl sulfate corona on the surface of the catalyst. The results show that a raspberry-structure Ag-ZnO hybrid nanoparticle cluster was successfully synthesized via gas-phase evaporation-induced self-assembly. The photodegradation activity increased significantly (20×) by using the Ag-ZnO hybrid nanoparticle cluster as a catalyst. A surge of catalytic turnover frequency of ZnO nanoparticle cluster (>20×) was observed through the hybridization with silver nanoparticles. The dodecyl sulfate corona increased the photocatalytic activity of the Ag-ZnO hybrid nanoparticle cluster, especially at the acidic and neutral pH environments (maximum 6×), and the enhancement in catalytic activity was attributed to the improved colloidal stability of ZnO-based nanoparticle cluster under the interaction with RhB. Our work provides a generic route of facile synthesis of the Ag-ZnO hybrid nanoparticle cluster with a mechanistic understanding of the interface reaction for enhancing photocatalysis toward the degradation of water pollutants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Li-Ting Chen
- Department of Chemical Engineering , National Tsing Hua University , Hsinchu , Taiwan , ROC
| | - Ung-Hsuan Liao
- Department of Chemical Engineering , National Tsing Hua University , Hsinchu , Taiwan , ROC
| | - Je-Wei Chang
- Department of Chemical Engineering , National Tsing Hua University , Hsinchu , Taiwan , ROC
| | - Shih-Yuan Lu
- Department of Chemical Engineering , National Tsing Hua University , Hsinchu , Taiwan , ROC
| | - De-Hao Tsai
- Department of Chemical Engineering , National Tsing Hua University , Hsinchu , Taiwan , ROC
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32
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Anderson RL, Bray DJ, Del Regno A, Seaton MA, Ferrante AS, Warren PB. Micelle Formation in Alkyl Sulfate Surfactants Using Dissipative Particle Dynamics. J Chem Theory Comput 2018; 14:2633-2643. [PMID: 29570296 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jctc.8b00075] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
We use dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) to study micelle formation in alkyl sulfate surfactants, with alkyl chain lengths ranging from 6 to 12 carbon atoms. We extend our recent DPD force field [ J. Chem. Phys. 2017 , 147 , 094503 ] to include a charged sulfate chemical group and aqueous sodium ions. With this model, we achieve good agreement with the experimentally reported critical micelle concentrations (CMCs) and can match the trend in mean aggregation numbers versus alkyl chain length. We determine the CMC by fitting a charged pseudophase model to the dependence of the free surfactant on the total surfactant concentration above the CMC and compare it with a direct operational definition of the CMC as the point at which half of the surfactant is classed as micellar and half as monomers and submicellar aggregates. We find that the latter provides the best agreement with experimental results. Finally, with the same model, we are able to observe the sphere-to-rod morphological transition for sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) micelles and determine that it corresponds to SDS concentrations in the region of 300-500 mM.
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Affiliation(s)
- Richard L Anderson
- STFC Hartree Centre, Scitech Daresbury , Warrington WA4 4AD , United Kingdom
| | - David J Bray
- STFC Hartree Centre, Scitech Daresbury , Warrington WA4 4AD , United Kingdom
| | - Annalaura Del Regno
- STFC Hartree Centre, Scitech Daresbury , Warrington WA4 4AD , United Kingdom
| | - Michael A Seaton
- STFC Hartree Centre, Scitech Daresbury , Warrington WA4 4AD , United Kingdom
| | - Andrea S Ferrante
- Ferrante Scientific Ltd. , 5 Croft Lane , Bromborough CH62 2BX , United Kingdom
| | - Patrick B Warren
- Unilever R&D Port Sunlight , Quarry Road East , Bebington CH63 3JW , United Kingdom
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33
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Skoglund S, Blomberg E, Wallinder IO, Grillo I, Pedersen JS, Bergström LM. A novel explanation for the enhanced colloidal stability of silver nanoparticles in the presence of an oppositely charged surfactant. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2018; 19:28037-28043. [PMID: 28994441 DOI: 10.1039/c7cp04662f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The structural behavior in aqueous mixtures of negatively charged silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) together with the cationic surfactants cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) and dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride (DTAC), respectively, has been investigated using SANS and SAXS. From our SANS data analysis we are able to conclude that the surfactants self-assemble into micellar clusters surrounding the Ag NPs. We are able to quantify our results by means of fitting experimental SANS data with a model based on cluster formation of micelles with very good agreement. Based on our experimental results, we propose a novel mechanism for the stabilization of negatively charged Ag NPs in a solution of positively charged surfactants in which cluster formation of micelles in the vicinity of the particles prevents the particles from aggregating. Complementary SAXS and DLS measurements further support this novel way of explaining stabilization of small hydrophilic nanoparticles in surfactant-containing solutions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sara Skoglund
- KTH Royal Institute of Technology, School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Surface and Corrosion Science, SE-100 44 Stockholm, Sweden.
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34
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Skoglund S, Hedberg J, Yunda E, Godymchuk A, Blomberg E, Odnevall Wallinder I. Difficulties and flaws in performing accurate determinations of zeta potentials of metal nanoparticles in complex solutions—Four case studies. PLoS One 2017; 12:e0181735. [PMID: 28749997 PMCID: PMC5531457 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0181735] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/15/2017] [Accepted: 07/06/2017] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
The zeta potential (ZP) is a parameter commonly used to characterize metal nanoparticles (NPs) in solution. Such determinations are for example performed in nanotoxicology since the ZP influences e.g. the interaction between cells and different biomolecules. Four case studies on different metal NPs (Cu and Zn NPs, and citrate capped Ag NPs) are presented in this study in order to provide guidance on how to accurately interpret and report ZP data. Solutions of high ionic strength (150 mM NaCl) induce a higher extent of particle agglomeration (elucidated with Ag NPs) when compared with conditions in 10 mM NaCl, which further complicates the prediction of the ZP due to e.g. sedimentation and broadening of the zeta potential distribution. The particle size is seldom included specifically in the standard ways of determining ZP (Hückel and Smoluchowski approximations). However corrections are possible when considering approximations of the Henry function. This was seen to improve the analysis of NPs, since there are cases when both the Hückel and the Smulochowski approximations are invalid. In biomolecule-containing cell media (BEGM), the signal from e.g. proteins may interfere with the measured ZP of the NPs. The intensity distribution of the ZP of both the blank solution and the solution containing NPs should hence be presented in addition to the mean value. Due to an increased ionic strength for dissolving of metal NPs (exemplified by Zn NPs), the released metal ions must be considered when interpreting the zeta potential measurements. In this work the effect was however negligible, as the particle size was several hundred nm, conditions that made the Smoluchowski approximation valid despite an increased ionic strength. However, at low ionic strengths (mM range) and small-sized NPs (tens of nm), the effect of released metal ions can influence the choice of model for determining the zeta potential. Sonication of particle dispersions influences not only the extent of metal release but also the outermost surface oxide composition, which often results in an increased ZP. Surface compositional changes were illustrated for sonicated and non-sonicated Cu NPs. In all, it can be concluded that accurate measurements and interpretations are possible in most cases by collecting and reporting complementary data on characteristics such as particle size, ZP distributions, blank sample information, and particle oxide composition.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sara Skoglund
- KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Division of Surface and Corrosion Science, School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Jonas Hedberg
- KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Division of Surface and Corrosion Science, School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Stockholm, Sweden
- * E-mail:
| | - Elena Yunda
- KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Division of Surface and Corrosion Science, School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Stockholm, Sweden
- National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Tomsk, Russia
| | - Anna Godymchuk
- National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Tomsk, Russia
- National University of Science and Technology “MISIS”, Moscow, Russia
| | - Eva Blomberg
- KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Division of Surface and Corrosion Science, School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Stockholm, Sweden
- RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Chemistry, Materials and Surfaces, Borås, Sweden
| | - Inger Odnevall Wallinder
- KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Division of Surface and Corrosion Science, School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Stockholm, Sweden
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35
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Yuan ZH, Yang X, Hu A, Zheng YM, Yu CP. Assessment of the fate of silver nanoparticles in the A(2)O-MBR system. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2016; 544:901-907. [PMID: 26706763 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.11.158] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/30/2015] [Revised: 11/28/2015] [Accepted: 11/28/2015] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
In this study, we employed a bench scale A(2)O-MBR (anaerobic-anoxic-oxic membrane bioreactor) system to systematically investigate the behavior and distribution of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) in the activated sludge. The results showed that AgNPs would aggregate and form Ag-sulfur complexes in the activated sludge, and the dissolved silver only reached 13.6 μg/L when AgNPs of 5mg/L was spiked into the A(2)O-MBR. The long-term mass balance analysis showed that most of the silver contents were accumulated in the bioreactor and wasted excess sludge. Only a small fraction (less than 0.5%) of silver could get across the hollow fiber membranes with 0.1 μm nominal pore size in the effluent. In addition, the comparison between total AgNP concentration in aerobic sludge supernatant and effluent suggested that the membrane modules played a role in controlling the discharge of AgNPs into the effluent, especially under a higher influent concentration of AgNPs. Our results also showed that the adsorbed AgNPs or silver complexes in activated sludge still could release dissolved silver at the ambient pH. Thus, since activated sludge could be a sink for AgNPs, the risks of AgNPs in wasted excess sludge during utilization and disposal should be further studied.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhi-Hua Yuan
- Key Laboratory of Urban Pollutant Conversion, Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China
| | - Xiaoyong Yang
- Key Laboratory of Urban Pollutant Conversion, Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China
| | - Anyi Hu
- Key Laboratory of Urban Pollutant Conversion, Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China
| | - Yu-Ming Zheng
- Key Laboratory of Urban Pollutant Conversion, Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China.
| | - Chang-Ping Yu
- Key Laboratory of Urban Pollutant Conversion, Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China; Graduate Institute of Environmental Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 106, Taiwan.
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36
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Mertens BS, Velev OD. Characterization and control of surfactant-mediated Norovirus interactions. SOFT MATTER 2015; 11:8621-31. [PMID: 26378627 PMCID: PMC4666303 DOI: 10.1039/c5sm01778e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
Understanding of the colloidal interactions of Norovirus particles in aqueous medium could provide insights on the origins of the notorious stability and infectivity of these widespread viral agents. We characterized the effects of solution pH and surfactant type and concentration on the aggregation, dispersion, and disassembly of Norovirus virus-like particles (VLPs) using dynamic light scattering, electrophoretic light scattering, and transmission electron microscopy. Owing to net negative surface charge of the VLPs at neutral pH, low concentrations of cationic surfactant tend to aggregate the VLPs, whereas low concentrations of anionic surfactant tend to disperse the particles. Increasing the concentration of these surfactants beyond their critical micelle concentration leads to virus capsid disassembly and breakdown of aggregates. Non-ionic surfactants, however, had little effect on virus interactions and likely stabilized them additionally in suspension. The data were interpreted on the basis of simple models for surfactant binding and re-charging of the virus capsid. We used zeta potential data to characterize virus surface charge and interpret the mechanisms behind these demonstrated surfactant-virus interactions. The fundamental understanding and control of these interactions will aid in practical formulations for virus inactivation and removal from contaminated surfaces.
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Affiliation(s)
- Brittany S Mertens
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-7905, USA.
| | - Orlin D Velev
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-7905, USA.
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Copper-based nanoparticles induce high toxicity in leukemic HL60 cells. Toxicol In Vitro 2015; 29:1711-9. [PMID: 26028147 DOI: 10.1016/j.tiv.2015.05.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/11/2014] [Revised: 05/25/2015] [Accepted: 05/27/2015] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
From the increasing societal use of nanoparticles (NPs) follows the necessity to understand their potential toxic effects. This requires an in-depth understanding of the relationship between their physicochemical properties and their toxicological behavior. The aim of the present work was to study the toxicity of Cu and CuO NPs toward the leukemic cell line HL60. The toxicity was explored in terms of mitochondrial damage, DNA damage, oxidative DNA damage, cell death and reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation. Particle characteristics and copper release were specifically investigated in order to gain an improved understanding of prevailing toxic mechanisms. The Cu NPs revealed higher toxicity compared with both CuO NPs and dissolved copper (CuCl2), as well as a more rapid copper release compared with CuO NPs. Mitochondrial damage was induced by Cu NPs already after 2 h exposure. Cu NPs induced oxidation at high levels in an acellular ROS assay, and a small increase of intracellular ROS was observed. The increase of DNA damage was limited. CuO NPs did not induce any mitochondrial damage up to 6 h of exposure. No acellular ROS was induced by the CuO NPs, and the levels of intracellular ROS and DNA damage were limited after 2 h exposure. Necrosis was the main type of cell death observed after 18 h exposure to CuO NP and dissolved copper.
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Barani H, Montazer M, Braun H, Dutschk V. Stability of colloidal silver nanoparticles trapped in lipid bilayer: effect of lecithin concentration and applied temperature. IET Nanobiotechnol 2014; 8:282-9. [DOI: 10.1049/iet-nbt.2013.0048] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Hossein Barani
- Department of CarpetFaculty of ArtUniversity of BirjandBirjandIran
| | - Majid Montazer
- Textile Engineering DepartmentCenter of Excellence in TextileAmirkabir University of TechnologyTehranIran
| | - Hans‐Georg Braun
- Max Bergmann Center of BiomaterialsLeibniz Institute of Polymer Research DresdenHohe Strasse 6D‐01069 DresdenGermany
| | - Victoria Dutschk
- Engineering of Fibrous Smart MaterialsDepartment of Engineering TechnologyUniversity of TwenteEnschedeThe Netherlands
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Stefaniak AB, Duling MG, Lawrence RB, Thomas TA, LeBouf RF, Wade EE, Virji MA. Dermal exposure potential from textiles that contain silver nanoparticles. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OCCUPATIONAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH 2014; 20:220-34. [PMID: 25000110 PMCID: PMC4090883 DOI: 10.1179/2049396714y.0000000070] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Factors that influence exposure to silver particles from the use of textiles are not well understood. OBJECTIVES The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of product treatment and physiological factors on silver release from two textiles. METHODS Atomic and absorbance spectroscopy, electron microscopy, and dynamic light scattering (DLS) were applied to characterize the chemical and physical properties of the textiles and evaluate silver release in artificial sweat and saliva under varying physiological conditions. One textile had silver incorporated into fiber threads (masterbatch process) and the other had silver nanoparticles coated on fiber surfaces (finishing process). RESULTS Several complementary and confirmatory analytical techniques (spectroscopy, microscopy, etc.) were required to properly assess silver release. Silver released into artificial sweat or saliva was primarily in ionic form. In a simulated "use" and laundering experiment, the total cumulative amount of silver ion released was greater for the finishing process textile (0·51±0·04%) than the masterbatch process textile (0·21±0·01%); P<0·01. CONCLUSIONS We found that the process (masterbatch vs finishing) used to treat textile fibers was a more influential exposure factor than physiological properties of artificial sweat or saliva.
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Hedberg J, Skoglund S, Karlsson ME, Wold S, Odnevall Wallinder I, Hedberg Y. Sequential studies of silver released from silver nanoparticles in aqueous media simulating sweat, laundry detergent solutions and surface water. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2014; 48:7314-7322. [PMID: 24892700 DOI: 10.1021/es500234y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
From an increased use of silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) as an antibacterial in consumer products follows a need to assess the environmental interaction and fate of their possible dispersion and release of silver. This study aims to elucidate an exposure scenario of the Ag NPs potentially released from, for example, impregnated clothing by assessing the release of silver and changes in particle properties in sequential contact with synthetic sweat, laundry detergent solutions, and freshwater, simulating a possible transport path through different aquatic media. The release of ionic silver is addressed from a water chemical perspective, compared with important particle and surface characteristics. Released amounts of silver in the sequential exposures were significantly lower, approximately a factor of 2, than the sum of each separate exposure. Particle characteristics such as speciation (both of Ag ionic species and at the Ag NP surface) influenced the release of soluble silver species present on the surface, thereby increasing the total silver release in the separate exposures compared with sequential immersions. The particle stability had no drastic impact on the silver release as most of the Ag NPs were unstable in solution. The silver release was also influenced by a lower pH (increased release of silver), and cotransported zeolites (reduced silver in solution).
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Affiliation(s)
- Jonas Hedberg
- KTH Royal Institute of Technology, School of Chemical Science and Technology , Surface and Corrosion Science, SE-100 44 Stockholm, Sweden
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Gliga AR, Skoglund S, Wallinder IO, Fadeel B, Karlsson HL. Size-dependent cytotoxicity of silver nanoparticles in human lung cells: the role of cellular uptake, agglomeration and Ag release. Part Fibre Toxicol 2014; 11:11. [PMID: 24529161 PMCID: PMC3933429 DOI: 10.1186/1743-8977-11-11] [Citation(s) in RCA: 642] [Impact Index Per Article: 64.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/04/2013] [Accepted: 02/10/2014] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are currently one of the most manufactured nanomaterials. A wide range of toxicity studies have been performed on various AgNPs, but these studies report a high variation in toxicity and often lack proper particle characterization. The aim of this study was to investigate size- and coating-dependent toxicity of thoroughly characterized AgNPs following exposure of human lung cells and to explore the mechanisms of toxicity. Methods BEAS-2B cells were exposed to citrate coated AgNPs of different primary particle sizes (10, 40 and 75 nm) as well as to 10 nm PVP coated and 50 nm uncoated AgNPs. The particle agglomeration in cell medium was investigated by photon cross correlation spectroscopy (PCCS); cell viability by LDH and Alamar Blue assay; ROS induction by DCFH-DA assay; genotoxicity by alkaline comet assay and γH2AX foci formation; uptake and intracellular localization by transmission electron microscopy (TEM); and cellular dose as well as Ag release by atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS). Results The results showed cytotoxicity only of the 10 nm particles independent of surface coating. In contrast, all AgNPs tested caused an increase in overall DNA damage after 24 h assessed by the comet assay, suggesting independent mechanisms for cytotoxicity and DNA damage. However, there was no γH2AX foci formation and no increased production of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS). The reasons for the higher toxicity of the 10 nm particles were explored by investigating particle agglomeration in cell medium, cellular uptake, intracellular localization and Ag release. Despite different agglomeration patterns, there was no evident difference in the uptake or intracellular localization of the citrate and PVP coated AgNPs. However, the 10 nm particles released significantly more Ag compared with all other AgNPs (approx. 24 wt% vs. 4–7 wt%) following 24 h in cell medium. The released fraction in cell medium did not induce any cytotoxicity, thus implying that intracellular Ag release was responsible for the toxicity. Conclusions This study shows that small AgNPs (10 nm) are cytotoxic for human lung cells and that the toxicity observed is associated with the rate of intracellular Ag release, a ‘Trojan horse’ effect.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | - Hanna L Karlsson
- Division of Molecular Toxicology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, SE-171 77 Stockholm, Sweden.
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