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Hoffmann S, Gerhardt S, Mühle C, Reinhard I, Reichert D, Bach P, Boroumand-Jazi R, Kuehner C, Aguilera A, Aslan A, Bahr NS, Belanger M, Deeken F, Ebrahimi C, Fischbach PC, Ganz M, Garbusow M, Großkopf CM, Heigert M, Hentschel A, Karl D, Liu S, Mazza M, Pelz P, Pinger M, Reichl M, Riemerschmid C, Rosenthal A, Steffen J, Strehle J, Wedemeyer F, Weiss F, Wenzel J, Wieder G, Wieland A, Zaiser J, Zech HG, Zimmermann S, Kornhuber J, Müller CP, Sommer WH, Spanagel R, Banaschewski T, Deserno L, Ebner-Priemer UW, Flor H, Kirsch P, Rietschel M, Vollstädt-Klein S, Walter H, Meyer-Lindenberg A, Rapp MA, Witt S, Smolka MN, Heinz A, Tost H, Kiefer F, Reichert M, Lenz B. Associations of Menstrual Cycle and Progesterone-to-Estradiol Ratio With Alcohol Consumption in Alcohol Use Disorder: A Sex-Separated Multicenter Longitudinal Study. Am J Psychiatry 2024; 181:445-456. [PMID: 38196336 DOI: 10.1176/appi.ajp.20230027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2024]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Alcohol use disorder (AUD) constitutes a critical public health issue and has sex-specific characteristics. Initial evidence suggests that progesterone and estradiol might reduce or increase alcohol intake, respectively. However, there is a need for a better understanding of how the menstrual cycle in females and the ratio of progesterone to estradiol in females and males influence alcohol use patterns in individuals with AUD. METHODS In this sex-separated multicenter longitudinal study, the authors analyzed 12-month data on real-life alcohol use (from 21,460 smartphone entries), menstrual cycle, and serum progesterone-to-estradiol ratios (from 667 blood samples at four individual study visits) in 74 naturally cycling females and 278 males with AUD between 2020 and 2022, using generalized and general linear mixed modeling. RESULTS Menstrual cycle phases were significantly associated with binge drinking and progesterone-to-estradiol ratio. During the late luteal phase, females showed a lower predicted binge drinking probability of 13% and a higher predicted marginal mean of progesterone-to-estradiol ratio of 95 compared with during the menstrual, follicular, and ovulatory phases (binge drinking probability and odds ratios vs. late luteal phase, respectively: 17%, odds ratio=1.340, 95% CI=1.031, 1.742; 19%, odds ratio=1.523, 95% CI=1.190, 1.949; and 20%, odds ratio=1.683, 95% CI=1.285, 2.206; difference in progesterone-to-estradiol ratios, respectively: -61, 95% CI=-105.492, -16.095; -78, 95% CI=-119.322, -37.039; and -71, 95% CI=-114.568, -27.534). In males, a higher progesterone-to-estradiol ratio was related to lower probabilities of binge drinking and of any alcohol use, with a 10-unit increase in the hormone ratio resulting in odds ratios of 0.918 (95% CI=0.843, 0.999) and 0.914 (95% CI=0.845, 0.988), respectively. CONCLUSIONS These ecologically valid findings suggest that high progesterone-to-estradiol ratios can have a protective effect against problematic alcohol use in females and males with AUD, highlighting the progesterone-to-estradiol ratio as a promising treatment target. Moreover, the results indicate that females with AUD may benefit from menstrual cycle phase-tailored treatments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sabine Hoffmann
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Sarah Gerhardt
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Christiane Mühle
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Iris Reinhard
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Dominic Reichert
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Patrick Bach
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Rafat Boroumand-Jazi
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Christine Kuehner
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Alvaro Aguilera
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Acelya Aslan
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Nadja S Bahr
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Matthew Belanger
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Friederike Deeken
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Claudia Ebrahimi
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Pascale C Fischbach
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Marvin Ganz
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Maria Garbusow
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Charlotte M Großkopf
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Marie Heigert
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Angela Hentschel
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Damian Karl
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Shuyan Liu
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Massimiliano Mazza
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Patricia Pelz
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Mathieu Pinger
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Matthias Reichl
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Carlotta Riemerschmid
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Annika Rosenthal
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Johannes Steffen
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Jens Strehle
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Friederike Wedemeyer
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Franziska Weiss
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Julia Wenzel
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Gesine Wieder
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Alfred Wieland
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Judith Zaiser
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Hilmar G Zech
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Sina Zimmermann
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Johannes Kornhuber
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Christian P Müller
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Wolfgang H Sommer
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Rainer Spanagel
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Tobias Banaschewski
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Lorenz Deserno
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Ulrich W Ebner-Priemer
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Herta Flor
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Peter Kirsch
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Marcella Rietschel
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Sabine Vollstädt-Klein
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Henrik Walter
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Andreas Meyer-Lindenberg
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Michael A Rapp
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Stephanie Witt
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Michael N Smolka
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Andreas Heinz
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Heike Tost
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Falk Kiefer
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Markus Reichert
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
| | - Bernd Lenz
- Department of Addictive Behavior and Addiction Medicine (Hoffmann, Gerhardt, Bach, Boroumand-Jazi, Aslan, Karl, Mazza, Reichl, Zaiser, Zimmermann, Vollstädt-Klein, Kiefer, Lenz), Department of Biostatistics (Hoffmann, Reinhard), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Kuehner, Ganz, Ebner-Priemer, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, M. Reichert), Department of Clinical Psychology (Pinger, Weiss, Kirsch), Institute of Psychopharmacology (Müller, Sommer, Spanagel), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Banaschewski), and Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry (Rietschel, Witt), Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany (Vollstädt-Klein, Meyer-Lindenberg, Kiefer, Lenz); Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (Mühle, Kornhuber, Müller); Mental mHealth Lab, Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany (D. Reichert, Ebner-Priemer, M. Reichert); Department of eHealth and Sports Analytics, Faculty of Sports Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany (D. Reichert, M. Reichert); Center for Information Services and High Performance Computing (Aguilera, Strehle, Wieder) and Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Belanger, Fischbach, Großkopf, Hentschel, Steffen, Zech, Deserno, Smolka), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin (Bahr, Ebrahimi, Garbusow, Heigert, Liu, Pelz, Riemerschmid, Rosenthal, Wedemeyer, Wenzel, Walter, Heinz); Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany (Deeken, Rapp); Center for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (Müller); Bethanian Hospital for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Greifswald, Germany (Sommer); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (Zech, Deserno); Deutsches Zentrum für psychische Gesundheit (German Center for Mental Health), Partner Site Mannheim-Heidelberg-Ulm (Sommer, Spanagel, Banaschewski, Ebner-Priemer, Flor, Kirsch, Rietschel, Meyer-Lindenberg, Tost, Kiefer), Partner Site Berlin-Potsdam (Rapp, Heinz); Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, MSB Medical School Berlin (Garbusow)
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