1
|
Grangeon L, Charbonnier C, Zarea A, Rousseau S, Rovelet-Lecrux A, Bendetowicz D, Lemaitre M, Malrain C, Quillard-Muraine M, Cassinari K, Maltete D, Pariente J, Moreaud O, Magnin E, Cretin B, Mackowiak MA, Sillaire AR, Vercelletto M, Dionet E, Felician O, Rod-Olivieri P, Thomas-Antérion C, Godeneche G, Sauvée M, Cartz-Piver L, Le Ber I, Chauvire V, Jonveaux T, Balageas AC, Laquerriere A, Duyckaerts C, Vital A, de Paula AM, Meyronet D, Guyant-Marechal L, Hannequin D, Tournier-Lasserve E, Campion D, Nicolas G, Wallon D. Phenotype and imaging features associated with APP duplications. Alzheimers Res Ther 2023; 15:93. [PMID: 37170141 PMCID: PMC10173644 DOI: 10.1186/s13195-023-01172-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/19/2022] [Accepted: 01/18/2023] [Indexed: 05/13/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND APP duplication is a rare genetic cause of Alzheimer disease and cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA). We aimed to evaluate the phenotypes of APP duplications carriers. METHODS Clinical, radiological, and neuropathological features of 43 APP duplication carriers from 24 French families were retrospectively analyzed, and MRI features and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers were compared to 40 APP-negative CAA controls. RESULTS Major neurocognitive disorders were found in 90.2% symptomatic APP duplication carriers, with prominent behavioral impairment in 9.7%. Symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhages were reported in 29.2% and seizures in 51.2%. CSF Aβ42 levels were abnormal in 18/19 patients and 14/19 patients fulfilled MRI radiological criteria for CAA, while only 5 displayed no hemorrhagic features. We found no correlation between CAA radiological signs and duplication size. Compared to CAA controls, APP duplication carriers showed less disseminated cortical superficial siderosis (0% vs 37.5%, p = 0.004 adjusted for the delay between symptoms onset and MRI). Deep microbleeds were found in two APP duplication carriers. In addition to neurofibrillary tangles and senile plaques, CAA was diffuse and severe with thickening of leptomeningeal vessels in all 9 autopsies. Lewy bodies were found in substantia nigra, locus coeruleus, and cortical structures of 2/9 patients, and one presented vascular amyloid deposits in basal ganglia. DISCUSSION Phenotypes associated with APP duplications were heterogeneous with different clinical presentations including dementia, hemorrhage, and seizure and different radiological presentations, even within families. No apparent correlation with duplication size was found. Amyloid burden was severe and widely extended to cerebral vessels as suggested by hemorrhagic features on MRI and neuropathological data, making APP duplication an interesting model of CAA.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Lou Grangeon
- Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Univ Rouen Normandie, U1245 and CHU Rouen, 76000, Rouen, France.
- Department of Neurology, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen Cedex, 76031, France.
| | - Camille Charbonnier
- Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, Univ Rouen Normandie, U1245 and CHU Rouen, 76000, Rouen, France
| | - Aline Zarea
- Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Univ Rouen Normandie, U1245 and CHU Rouen, 76000, Rouen, France
| | - Stephane Rousseau
- Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, Univ Rouen Normandie, U1245 and CHU Rouen, 76000, Rouen, France
| | - Anne Rovelet-Lecrux
- Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, Univ Rouen Normandie, U1245 and CHU Rouen, 76000, Rouen, France
| | - David Bendetowicz
- Neurology Department, Sorbonne Université, Paris Brain Institute - ICM, Inserm, CNRS and APHP, Hôpital de la Pitié-Salpétrière APHP, Paris, France
| | - Marion Lemaitre
- Geriatric department, Seclin-Carvin Hospital, Seclin, France
| | - Cécile Malrain
- Department of Neurology, Rennes Hospital, Rennes, France
| | | | - Kevin Cassinari
- Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, Univ Rouen Normandie, U1245 and CHU Rouen, 76000, Rouen, France
| | - David Maltete
- Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Univ Rouen Normandie, U1245 and CHU Rouen, 76000, Rouen, France
| | - Jeremie Pariente
- Neurology Department, Toulouse University Hospital and Toulouse NeuroImaging Center (ToNIC) INSERM-Univeristy of Toulouse Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France
| | - Olivier Moreaud
- Department of Neurology, Grenoble Hospital, Grenoble, France
| | - Eloi Magnin
- Department of Neurology, Besancon Hospital, Besancon, France
| | - Benjamin Cretin
- Department of Neurology, Hautepierre Hospital, Strasbourg, France
| | | | | | | | - Elsa Dionet
- Department of Neurology, Clermont-Ferrand Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - Olivier Felician
- APHM, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, CHU Timone, Marseille, France
- Aix Marseille Univ, INSERM, INS, Inst Neurosci Syst, Marseille, France
| | | | | | - Gaelle Godeneche
- Department of Neurology, La Rochelle Hospital, La Rochelle, France
| | - Mathilde Sauvée
- Department of Neurology, Grenoble Hospital, Grenoble, France
| | - Leslie Cartz-Piver
- Centre Mémoire Ressources et Recherche (CMRR), Limoges University Hospital, Limoges, France
| | - Isabelle Le Ber
- Neurology Department, Sorbonne Université, Paris Brain Institute - ICM, Inserm, CNRS and APHP, Hôpital de la Pitié-Salpétrière APHP, Paris, France
| | - Valérie Chauvire
- Department of Neurology, Angers University Hospital, Angers, France
| | - Therèse Jonveaux
- Department of Neurology, Nancy University Hospital, Nancy, France
| | | | - Annie Laquerriere
- Department of Neuropathology, F 76000, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
| | - Charles Duyckaerts
- Sorbonne Unviersité, INSERM, CNRS U1127, ICM and Laboratoire de Neuropathologie R. Escourolle, Hospital Pitie-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - Anne Vital
- Department of Pathology, University Hospital, Bordeaux, France
| | | | - David Meyronet
- Department of Pathology, Hopital Civil University Hospital, Lyon, France
| | - Lucie Guyant-Marechal
- Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, Univ Rouen Normandie, U1245 and CHU Rouen, 76000, Rouen, France
| | - Didier Hannequin
- Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Univ Rouen Normandie, U1245 and CHU Rouen, 76000, Rouen, France
| | - Elisabeth Tournier-Lasserve
- AP-HP, Groupe Hospitalier Saint-Louis Lariboisière-Fernand-Widal, Service de Génétique Moléculaire Neurovasculaire, INSERM UMR 1141, NeuroDiderot, Université de Paris, Paris, France
| | - Dominique Campion
- Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, Univ Rouen Normandie, U1245 and CHU Rouen, 76000, Rouen, France
| | - Gaël Nicolas
- Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, Univ Rouen Normandie, U1245 and CHU Rouen, 76000, Rouen, France
| | - David Wallon
- Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Univ Rouen Normandie, U1245 and CHU Rouen, 76000, Rouen, France
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Khrouf W, Saracino D, Rucheton B, Houot M, Clot F, Rinaldi D, Vitor J, Huynh M, Heng E, Schlemmer D, Pasquier F, Deramecourt V, Auriacombe S, Azuar C, Levy R, Bombois S, Boutoleau-Brétonnière C, Pariente J, Didic M, Wallon D, Fluchère F, Auvin S, Younes IB, Nadjar Y, Brice A, Dubois B, Bonnefont-Rousselot D, Le Ber I, Lamari F, Auriacombe S, Belliard S, Blanc F, Boutoleau-Brétonnière C, Brice A, Ceccaldi M, Couratier P, Didic M, Dubois B, Etcharry-Bouyx F, Formaglio M, Golfier V, Hannequin D, Lacomblez L, Lagarde J, Le Ber I, Levy R, Michel BF, Pariente J, Pasquier F, Rinaldi D, Roué-Jagot C, Sellal F, Thauvin-Robinet C, Thomas-Antérion C, Vercelletto M, Didic M, Girard N, Guedj E, Puel M, Pariente J, Berry I, Payoux P, Vercelletto M, Boutoleau-Brétonnière C, Auffray-Calvier E, Pallardy A, Pasquier F, Deramecourt V, Bombois S, Lebouvier T, Rollin A, Kuchinski G, Hannequin D, Martinaud O, Wallon D, Gerardin E, Vera P, Rinaldi D, Camuzat A, Brice A, Chupin M, Bardinet E, Kas A, Lemercier VC, Masmanian M, Oya H. Plasma lysosphingolipids in GRN-related diseases: Monitoring lysosomal dysfunction to track disease progression. Neurobiol Dis 2023; 181:106108. [PMID: 37003407 DOI: 10.1016/j.nbd.2023.106108] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/21/2023] [Revised: 03/22/2023] [Accepted: 03/27/2023] [Indexed: 04/01/2023] Open
Abstract
GRN mutations are among the main genetic causes of frontotemporal dementia (FTD). Considering the progranulin involvement in lysosomal homeostasis, we aimed to evaluate if plasma lysosphingolipids (lysoSPL) are increased in GRN mutation carriers, and whether they might represent relevant fluid-based biomarkers in GRN-related diseases. We analyzed four lysoSPL levels in plasmas of 131 GRN carriers and 142 non-carriers, including healthy controls and patients with frontotemporal dementias (FTD) carrying a C9orf72 expansion or without any mutation. GRN carriers consisted of 102 heterozygous FTD patients (FTD-GRN), three homozygous patients with neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis-11 (CLN-11) and 26 presymptomatic carriers (PS-GRN), the latter with longitudinal assessments. Glucosylsphingosin d18:1 (LGL1), lysosphingomyelins d18:1 and isoform 509 (LSM18:1, LSM509) and lysoglobotriaosylceramide (LGB3) were measured by electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry coupled to ultraperformance liquid chromatography. Levels of LGL1, LSM18:1 and LSM509 were increased in GRN carriers compared to non-carriers (p < 0.0001). No lysoSPL increases were detected in FTD patients without GRN mutations. LGL1 and LSM18:1 progressively increased with age at sampling, and LGL1 with disease duration, in FTD-GRN. Among PS-GRN carriers, LSM18:1 and LGL1 significantly increased over 3.4-year follow-up. LGL1 levels were associated with increasing neurofilaments in presymptomatic carriers. This study evidences an age-dependent increase of β-glucocerebrosidase and acid sphingomyelinase substrates in GRN patients, with progressive changes as early as the presymptomatic phase. Among FTD patients, plasma lysoSPL appear to be uniquely elevated in GRN carriers, and thus might serve as suitable non-invasive disease-tracking biomarkers of progression, specific to the pathophysiological process. Finally, this study might add lysoSPL to the portfolio of fluid-based biomarkers, and pave the way to disease-modifying approaches based on lysosomal function rescue in GRN diseases.
Collapse
|
3
|
Saracino D, Dorgham K, Camuzat A, Rinaldi D, Rametti-Lacroux A, Houot M, Clot F, Martin-Hardy P, Jornea L, Azuar C, Migliaccio R, Pasquier F, Couratier P, Auriacombe S, Sauvée M, Boutoleau-Bretonnière C, Pariente J, Didic M, Hannequin D, Wallon D, Colliot O, Dubois B, Brice A, Levy R, Forlani S, Le Ber I. Plasma NfL levels and longitudinal change rates in C9orf72 and GRN-associated diseases: from tailored references to clinical applications. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2021; 92:1278-1288. [PMID: 34349004 PMCID: PMC8606463 DOI: 10.1136/jnnp-2021-326914] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/19/2021] [Accepted: 07/13/2021] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Neurofilament light chain (NfL) is a promising biomarker in genetic frontotemporal dementia (FTD) and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). We evaluated plasma neurofilament light chain (pNfL) levels in controls, and their longitudinal trajectories in C9orf72 and GRN cohorts from presymptomatic to clinical stages. METHODS We analysed pNfL using Single Molecule Array (SiMoA) in 668 samples (352 baseline and 316 follow-up) of C9orf72 and GRN patients, presymptomatic carriers (PS) and controls aged between 21 and 83. They were longitudinally evaluated over a period of >2 years, during which four PS became prodromal/symptomatic. Associations between pNfL and clinical-genetic variables, and longitudinal NfL changes, were investigated using generalised and linear mixed-effects models. Optimal cut-offs were determined using the Youden Index. RESULTS pNfL levels increased with age in controls, from ~5 to~18 pg/mL (p<0.0001), progressing over time (mean annualised rate of change (ARC): +3.9%/year, p<0.0001). Patients displayed higher levels and greater longitudinal progression (ARC: +26.7%, p<0.0001), with gene-specific trajectories. GRN patients had higher levels than C9orf72 (86.21 vs 39.49 pg/mL, p=0.014), and greater progression rates (ARC:+29.3% vs +24.7%; p=0.016). In C9orf72 patients, levels were associated with the phenotype (ALS: 71.76 pg/mL, FTD: 37.16, psychiatric: 15.3; p=0.003) and remarkably lower in slowly progressive patients (24.11, ARC: +2.5%; p=0.05). Mean ARC was +3.2% in PS and +7.3% in prodromal carriers. We proposed gene-specific cut-offs differentiating patients from controls by decades. CONCLUSIONS This study highlights the importance of gene-specific and age-specific references for clinical and therapeutic trials in genetic FTD/ALS. It supports the usefulness of repeating pNfL measurements and considering ARC as a prognostic marker of disease progression. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBERS NCT02590276 and NCT04014673.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Dario Saracino
- Sorbonne Université, Paris Brain Institute - Institut du Cerveau - ICM, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias, IM2A, Départment de Neurologie, AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,Aramis Project Team, Inria Paris Research Centre, Paris, France
| | - Karim Dorgham
- Sorbonne Université, INSERM, Centre d'Immunologie et des Maladies Infectieuses-Paris (CIMI-Paris), Paris, France
| | - Agnès Camuzat
- Sorbonne Université, Paris Brain Institute - Institut du Cerveau - ICM, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,EPHE, PSL Research University, Paris, France
| | - Daisy Rinaldi
- Sorbonne Université, Paris Brain Institute - Institut du Cerveau - ICM, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias, IM2A, Départment de Neurologie, AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - Armelle Rametti-Lacroux
- Inserm U 1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Sorbonne Université, Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), FRONTlab, Paris, France
| | - Marion Houot
- Sorbonne Université, Paris Brain Institute - Institut du Cerveau - ICM, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias, IM2A, Départment de Neurologie, AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France
| | - Fabienne Clot
- UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Paris, France
| | - Philippe Martin-Hardy
- Sorbonne Université, Paris Brain Institute - Institut du Cerveau - ICM, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - Ludmila Jornea
- Sorbonne Université, Paris Brain Institute - Institut du Cerveau - ICM, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - Carole Azuar
- Sorbonne Université, Paris Brain Institute - Institut du Cerveau - ICM, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias, IM2A, Départment de Neurologie, AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,Inserm U 1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Sorbonne Université, Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), FRONTlab, Paris, France
| | - Raffaella Migliaccio
- Sorbonne Université, Paris Brain Institute - Institut du Cerveau - ICM, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias, IM2A, Départment de Neurologie, AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,Inserm U 1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Sorbonne Université, Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), FRONTlab, Paris, France
| | - Florence Pasquier
- Univ Lille, Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ, Lille, France
| | | | - Sophie Auriacombe
- CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine, Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives Clinique (IMNc), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin, Bordeaux, France
| | - Mathilde Sauvée
- CMRR de l'Arc Alpin, POLE PRéNeLE, CHU Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France
| | | | - Jérémie Pariente
- Department of Neurology, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse, France.,Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre (ToNIC), Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse, Toulouse, France
| | - Mira Didic
- APHM, Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille, France.,Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes (INS), Aix-Marseille University, Inserm, Marseille, France
| | - Didier Hannequin
- Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Normandie University, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
| | - David Wallon
- Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Normandie University, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
| | | | | | - Olivier Colliot
- Sorbonne Université, Paris Brain Institute - Institut du Cerveau - ICM, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,Aramis Project Team, Inria Paris Research Centre, Paris, France
| | - Bruno Dubois
- Sorbonne Université, Paris Brain Institute - Institut du Cerveau - ICM, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias, IM2A, Départment de Neurologie, AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,Inserm U 1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Sorbonne Université, Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), FRONTlab, Paris, France
| | - Alexis Brice
- Sorbonne Université, Paris Brain Institute - Institut du Cerveau - ICM, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - Richard Levy
- Sorbonne Université, Paris Brain Institute - Institut du Cerveau - ICM, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias, IM2A, Départment de Neurologie, AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,Inserm U 1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Sorbonne Université, Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), FRONTlab, Paris, France
| | - Sylvie Forlani
- Sorbonne Université, Paris Brain Institute - Institut du Cerveau - ICM, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - Isabelle Le Ber
- Sorbonne Université, Paris Brain Institute - Institut du Cerveau - ICM, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France .,Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias, IM2A, Départment de Neurologie, AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,Inserm U 1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Sorbonne Université, Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), FRONTlab, Paris, France
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Ljubenkov PA, Edwards L, Iaccarino L, La Joie R, Rojas JC, Koestler M, Harris B, Boeve BF, Borroni B, van Swieten JC, Grossman M, Pasquier F, Frisoni GB, Mummery CJ, Vandenberghe R, Le Ber I, Hannequin D, McGinnis SM, Auriacombe S, Onofrj M, Goodman IJ, Riordan HJ, Wisniewski G, Hesterman J, Marek K, Haynes BA, Patzke H, Koenig G, Hilt D, Moebius H, Boxer AL. Effect of the Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor FRM-0334 on Progranulin Levels in Patients With Progranulin Gene Haploinsufficiency: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Netw Open 2021; 4:e2125584. [PMID: 34559230 PMCID: PMC8463943 DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.25584] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
IMPORTANCE Histone deacetylase inhibitors have been repeatedly shown to elevate progranulin levels in preclinical models. This report describes the first randomized clinical trial of a histone deacetylase inhibitor in frontotemporal dementia (FTD) resulting from progranulin (GRN) gene variations. OBJECTIVE To characterize the safety, tolerability, plasma pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamic effects of oral FRM-0334 on plasma progranulin and other exploratory biomarkers, including fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG)-positron emission tomography (PET), in individuals with GRN haploinsufficiency. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS In this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-escalating, phase 2a safety, tolerability, and pharmacodynamic clinical study, 2 doses of a histone deacetylase inhibitor (FRM-0334) were administered to participants with prodromal to moderate FTD with granulin variations. Participants were recruited from January 13, 2015, to April 13, 2016. The study included 27 participants with prodromal (n = 8) or mild-to-moderate symptoms of FTD (n = 19) and heterozygous pathogenic variations in GRN and was conducted at multiple centers in North America, the UK, and the European Union. Data were analyzed from June 9, 2019, to May 13, 2021. INTERVENTIONS Daily oral placebo (n = 5), 300 mg of FRM-0334 (n = 11), or 500 mg of FRM-0334 (n = 11) was administered for 28 days. MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES Primary outcomes were safety and tolerability of FRM-0334 and its peripheral pharmacodynamic effect on plasma progranulin. Secondary outcomes were the plasma pharmacokinetic profile of FRM-0334 and its pharmacodynamic effect on cerebrospinal fluid progranulin. Exploratory outcomes were FDG-PET, FTD clinical severity, and cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers (neurofilament light chain [NfL], amyloid β 1-42, phosphorylated tau 181, and total tau [t-tau]). RESULTS A total of 27 participants (mean [SD] age, 56.6 [10.5] years; 16 women [59.3%]; 26 White participants [96.3%]) with GRN variations were randomized and completed treatment. FRM-0334 was safe and well tolerated but did not affect plasma progranulin (4.3 pg/mL per day change after treatment; 95% CI, -10.1 to 18.8 pg/mL; P = .56), cerebrospinal fluid progranulin (0.42 pg/mL per day; 95% CI, -0.12 to 0.95 pg/mL; P = .13), or exploratory pharmacodynamic measures. Plasma FRM-0334 exposure did not increase proportionally with dose. Brain FDG-PET data were available in 26 of 27 randomized participants. In a cross-sectional analysis of 26 individuals, bifrontal cortical FDG hypometabolism was associated with worse Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) plus National Alzheimer's Coordinating Center frontotemporal lobar degeneration sum of boxes score (b = -3.6 × 10-2 standardized uptake value ratio [SUVR] units/CDR units; 95% CI, -4.9 × 10-2 to -2.2 × 10-2; P < .001), high cerebrospinal fluid NfL (b = -9.2 × 10-5 SUVR units/pg NfL/mL; 95% CI, -1.3 × 10-4 to -5.6 × 10-5; P < .001), and high CSF t-tau (-7.2 × 10-4 SUVR units/pg t-tau/mL; 95% CI, -1.4 × 10-3 to -9.5 × 10-5; P = .03). CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE In this randomized clinical trial, the current formulation of FRM-0334 did not elevate PRGN levels, which could reflect a lack of efficacy at attained exposures, low bioavailability, or some combination of the 2 factors. Bifrontal FDG-PET is a sensitive measure of symptomatic GRN haploinsufficiency. International multicenter clinical trials of FTD-GRN are feasible. TRIAL REGISTRATION ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02149160.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Peter A. Ljubenkov
- Memory and Aging Center, Department of Neurology, University of California at San Francisco, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, San Francisco
| | - Lauren Edwards
- Memory and Aging Center, Department of Neurology, University of California at San Francisco, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, San Francisco
| | - Leonardo Iaccarino
- Memory and Aging Center, Department of Neurology, University of California at San Francisco, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, San Francisco
| | - Renaud La Joie
- Memory and Aging Center, Department of Neurology, University of California at San Francisco, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, San Francisco
| | - Julio C. Rojas
- Memory and Aging Center, Department of Neurology, University of California at San Francisco, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, San Francisco
| | - Mary Koestler
- Memory and Aging Center, Department of Neurology, University of California at San Francisco, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, San Francisco
| | - Baruch Harris
- ROME Therapeutics, Cambridge, Massachusetts
- Metera Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, Massachusetts
| | | | - Barbara Borroni
- Neurology Unit, Centre for Neurodegenerative Disorders, ASST Spedali Civili Brescia, Italy
- Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Italy
| | - John C. van Swieten
- Department of Neurology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Murray Grossman
- Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia
| | - Florence Pasquier
- Lille University, Inserm 1172, CHU Lille, CNR-MAJ, DISTALZ, LiCEND, Lille, France
| | - Giovanni B. Frisoni
- Lab of Alzheimer's Neuroimaging and Epidemiology, IRCCS Istituto Centro San Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy
| | - Catherine J. Mummery
- Dementia Research Centre, Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - Rik Vandenberghe
- Neurology Service University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
- Laboratory for Cognitive Neurology, Department of Neurosciences, Leuven Brain Institute, Leuven, Belgium
| | - Isabelle Le Ber
- Paris Brain Institute, Sorbonne University, Paris, France
- Neurology Department, Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias, Paris, France
| | - Didier Hannequin
- CHU Rouen Normandie, Service de Neurologie, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
| | - Scott M. McGinnis
- Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown
| | - Sophie Auriacombe
- Neurology Department, CHU Bordeaux, Bordeaux Hospital, Bordeaux, France
| | - Marco Onofrj
- Department of Neuroscience Imaging, University G d'Annunzio of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy
| | | | | | | | - Jacob Hesterman
- Institute for Neurodegenerative Disorders, New Haven, Connecticut
| | - Ken Marek
- Invicro, A Konica Minolta Company, Boston, Massachusetts
- Institute for Neurodegenerative Disorders, New Haven, Connecticut
| | - Beth Ann Haynes
- FORUM Pharmaceuticals Incorporated, Waltham, Massachusetts
- Alector, South San Francisco, California
| | | | - Gerhard Koenig
- FORUM Pharmaceuticals Incorporated, Waltham, Massachusetts
- Arkuda Therapeutics, Watertown, Massachusetts
| | - Dana Hilt
- Arkuda Therapeutics, Watertown, Massachusetts
- Lysosomal Therapeutics, Cambridge, Massachusetts
- Frequency Therapeutics, Farmington, Connecticut
| | - Hans Moebius
- FORUM Pharmaceuticals Incorporated, Waltham, Massachusetts
- Athira Pharma Inc, Seattle, Washington
| | - Adam L. Boxer
- Memory and Aging Center, Department of Neurology, University of California at San Francisco, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, San Francisco
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Wallon D, Boluda S, Rovelet-Lecrux A, Thierry M, Lagarde J, Miguel L, Lecourtois M, Bonnevalle A, Sarazin M, Bottlaender M, Mula M, Marty S, Nakamura N, Schramm C, Sellal F, Jonveaux T, Heitz C, Le Ber I, Epelbaum S, Magnin E, Zarea A, Rousseau S, Quenez O, Hannequin D, Clavaguera F, Campion D, Duyckaerts C, Nicolas G. Clinical and neuropathological diversity of tauopathy in MAPT duplication carriers. Acta Neuropathol 2021; 142:259-278. [PMID: 34095977 DOI: 10.1007/s00401-021-02320-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/05/2021] [Revised: 04/28/2021] [Accepted: 04/28/2021] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Microduplications of the 17q21.31 chromosomal region encompassing the MAPT gene, which encodes the Tau protein, were identified in patients with a progressive disorder initially characterized by severe memory impairment with or without behavioral changes that can clinically mimic Alzheimer disease. The unique neuropathological report showed a primary tauopathy, which could not be unanimously classified in a given known subtype, showing both 4R- and 3R-tau inclusions, mainly within temporal cortical subregions and basal ganglia, without amyloid deposits. Recently, two subjects harboring the same duplication were reported with an atypical extrapyramidal syndrome and gait disorder. To decipher the phenotypic spectrum associated with MAPT duplications, we studied ten carriers from nine families, including two novel unrelated probands, gathering clinical (n = 10), cerebrospinal fluid (n = 6), MRI (n = 8), dopamine transporter scan (n = 4), functional (n = 5), amyloid (n = 3) and Tau-tracer (n = 2) PET imaging data as well as neuropathological examination (n = 4). Ages at onset ranged from 37 to 57 years, with prominent episodic memory impairment in 8/10 patients, associated with behavioral changes in four, while two patients showed atypical extrapyramidal syndrome with gait disorder at presentation, including one with associated cognitive deficits. Amyloid imaging was negative but Tau imaging showed significant deposits mainly in both mesiotemporal cortex. Dopaminergic denervation was found in 4/4 patients, including three without extrapyramidal symptoms. Neuropathological examination exclusively showed Tau-immunoreactive lesions. Distribution, aspect and 4R/3R tau aggregates composition suggested a spectrum from predominantly 3R, mainly cortical deposits well correlating with cognitive and behavioral changes, to predominantly 4R deposits, mainly in the basal ganglia and midbrain, in patients with prominent extrapyramidal syndrome. Finally, we performed in vitro seeding experiments in HEK-biosensor cells. Morphological features of aggregates induced by homogenates of three MAPT duplication carriers showed dense/granular ratios graduating between those induced by homogenates of a Pick disease and a progressive supranuclear palsy cases. These results suggest that MAPT duplication causes a primary tauopathy associated with diverse clinical and neuropathological features.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- David Wallon
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245, CHU Rouen, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, F-76000, Rouen, France.
| | - Susana Boluda
- Sorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS U1127, Institut du Cerveau, ICM, Paris, France
- AP-HP, Hôpital de La Pitié-Salpêtrière, Laboratoire de Neuropathologie R. Escourolle, Paris, France
| | - Anne Rovelet-Lecrux
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245, CHU Rouen, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, F-76000, Rouen, France
| | - Manon Thierry
- Sorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS U1127, Institut du Cerveau, ICM, Paris, France
- AP-HP, Hôpital de La Pitié-Salpêtrière, Laboratoire de Neuropathologie R. Escourolle, Paris, France
| | - Julien Lagarde
- Department of Neurology of Memory and Language, GHU Paris Psychiatrie & Neurosciences, Hôpital Sainte Anne, F-75014, Paris, France
- Université de Paris, 75006, Paris, France
- Université Paris-Saclay, BioMaps, Service Hospitalier Frederic Joliot, CEA, CNRS, Inserm, F-91401, Orsay, France
| | - Laetitia Miguel
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245, CHU Rouen, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, F-76000, Rouen, France
| | - Magalie Lecourtois
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245, CHU Rouen, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, F-76000, Rouen, France
| | - Antoine Bonnevalle
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245, CHU Rouen, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, F-76000, Rouen, France
| | - Marie Sarazin
- Department of Neurology of Memory and Language, GHU Paris Psychiatrie & Neurosciences, Hôpital Sainte Anne, F-75014, Paris, France
- Université de Paris, 75006, Paris, France
- Université Paris-Saclay, BioMaps, Service Hospitalier Frederic Joliot, CEA, CNRS, Inserm, F-91401, Orsay, France
| | - Michel Bottlaender
- Université Paris-Saclay, BioMaps, Service Hospitalier Frederic Joliot, CEA, CNRS, Inserm, F-91401, Orsay, France
- UNIACT, Neurospin, CEA, 91191, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - Mathieu Mula
- AP-HP, Hôpital de La Pitié-Salpêtrière, Laboratoire de Neuropathologie R. Escourolle, Paris, France
| | - Serge Marty
- Sorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS U1127, Institut du Cerveau, ICM, Paris, France
| | - Natsuko Nakamura
- Sorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS U1127, Institut du Cerveau, ICM, Paris, France
| | - Catherine Schramm
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245, CHU Rouen, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, F-76000, Rouen, France
| | - François Sellal
- Department of Neurology, Hôpitaux Civils de Colmar and INSERM U-1118, School of Medicine, Strasbourg University, Strasbourg, France
| | - Thérèse Jonveaux
- CMRR Department of Neurology, Nancy University Hospital, Laboratoire Lorraine de Psychologie et de Neurosciences de la Dynamique des Comportements 2LPN EA7489 Lorraine University, Nancy, France
| | - Camille Heitz
- Neurology Department, Hôpital Universitaire de Nîmes, Nîmes, France
| | - Isabelle Le Ber
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Institut du Cerveau et la Moelle Epinière (ICM), AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
- Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias, IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - Stéphane Epelbaum
- Centre Mémoire Ressources et Recherche (CMRR), Centre Expert Parkinson (CEP), Service de Neurologie, CHRU Besançon, 25000, Besançon, France
- Neurosciences Intégratives et Cliniques UR481, Univ. Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 25000, Besançon, France
| | - Eloi Magnin
- Centre Mémoire Ressources et Recherche (CMRR), Centre Expert Parkinson (CEP), Service de Neurologie, CHRU Besançon, 25000, Besançon, France
- Neurosciences Intégratives et Cliniques UR481, Univ. Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 25000, Besançon, France
| | - Aline Zarea
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245, CHU Rouen, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, F-76000, Rouen, France
| | - Stéphane Rousseau
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245, CHU Rouen, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, F-76000, Rouen, France
| | - Olivier Quenez
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245, CHU Rouen, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, F-76000, Rouen, France
| | - Didier Hannequin
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245, CHU Rouen, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, F-76000, Rouen, France
| | - Florence Clavaguera
- Sorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS U1127, Institut du Cerveau, ICM, Paris, France
| | - Dominique Campion
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245, CHU Rouen, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, F-76000, Rouen, France
| | - Charles Duyckaerts
- Sorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS U1127, Institut du Cerveau, ICM, Paris, France
- AP-HP, Hôpital de La Pitié-Salpêtrière, Laboratoire de Neuropathologie R. Escourolle, Paris, France
| | - Gaël Nicolas
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245, CHU Rouen, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, F-76000, Rouen, France.
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Blanluet M, Chantot-Bastaraud S, Chambon P, Cassinari K, Vera G, Goldenberg A, Keren B, Le Meur N, Hannequin D, Mace B, Siffroi JP, Frebourg T, Nicolas G, Joly-Helas G. Recurrence of an early postzygotic rescue of an inherited unbalanced translocation resulting in mosaic segmental uniparental isodisomy of chromosome 11q in siblings. Am J Med Genet A 2021; 185:3057-3061. [PMID: 34043868 DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.a.62361] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/23/2020] [Revised: 04/10/2021] [Accepted: 04/30/2021] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
Balanced translocations are associated with a risk of transmission of unbalanced chromosomal rearrangements in the offspring. Such inherited chromosomal abnormalities are typically non-mosaic as they are present in the germline. We report the recurrence in two siblings of a mosaicism for a chromosomal rearrangement inherited from their asymptomatic father who carried a balanced t(2;11)(q35;q25) translocation. Both siblings exhibited a similar phenotype including intellectual disability, dysmorphic features, kyphoscoliosis, and cervical spinal stenosis. Karyotyping, fluorescence in situ hybridization and SNP array analysis of blood lymphocytes of both siblings identified two cell lines: one carrying a 2q35q37.3 duplication and a 11q25qter deletion (~90% cells), and one carrying an 11q uniparental isodisomy of maternal origin (~10% cells). We hypothesize that these mosaics were related to a postzygotic rescue mechanism which unexpectedly recurred in both siblings.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Maud Blanluet
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245, CHU Rouen, Department of Genetics and reference center for developmental disorders, FHU G4 Génomique, F-76000, Rouen, France
| | - Sandra Chantot-Bastaraud
- Department of Medical Genetics and Embryology, Armand-Trousseau Children Hospital, AP-HP, Paris, France
| | - Pascal Chambon
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245, CHU Rouen, Department of Genetics and reference center for developmental disorders, FHU G4 Génomique, F-76000, Rouen, France
| | - Kévin Cassinari
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245, CHU Rouen, Department of Genetics and reference center for developmental disorders, FHU G4 Génomique, F-76000, Rouen, France
| | - Gabriella Vera
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245, CHU Rouen, Department of Genetics and reference center for developmental disorders, FHU G4 Génomique, F-76000, Rouen, France
| | - Alice Goldenberg
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245, CHU Rouen, Department of Genetics and reference center for developmental disorders, FHU G4 Génomique, F-76000, Rouen, France
| | - Boris Keren
- Genetics Department, La Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, AP-HP, Paris, France
| | - Nathalie Le Meur
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245, CHU Rouen, Department of Genetics and reference center for developmental disorders, FHU G4 Génomique, F-76000, Rouen, France
| | - Didier Hannequin
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245, CHU Rouen, Department of Genetics and reference center for developmental disorders, FHU G4 Génomique, F-76000, Rouen, France
| | - Bertrand Mace
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245, CHU Rouen, Department of Genetics and reference center for developmental disorders, FHU G4 Génomique, F-76000, Rouen, France
| | - Jean-Pierre Siffroi
- Department of Medical Genetics and Embryology, Armand-Trousseau Children Hospital, AP-HP, Paris, France
| | - Thierry Frebourg
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245, CHU Rouen, Department of Genetics and reference center for developmental disorders, FHU G4 Génomique, F-76000, Rouen, France
| | - Gaël Nicolas
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245, CHU Rouen, Department of Genetics and reference center for developmental disorders, FHU G4 Génomique, F-76000, Rouen, France
| | - Géraldine Joly-Helas
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245, CHU Rouen, Department of Genetics and reference center for developmental disorders, FHU G4 Génomique, F-76000, Rouen, France
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Saracino D, Ferrieux S, Noguès-Lassiaille M, Houot M, Funkiewiez A, Sellami L, Deramecourt V, Pasquier F, Couratier P, Pariente J, Géraudie A, Epelbaum S, Wallon D, Hannequin D, Martinaud O, Clot F, Camuzat A, Bottani S, Rinaldi D, Auriacombe S, Sarazin M, Didic M, Boutoleau-Bretonnière C, Thauvin-Robinet C, Lagarde J, Roué-Jagot C, Sellal F, Gabelle A, Etcharry-Bouyx F, Morin A, Coppola C, Levy R, Dubois B, Brice A, Colliot O, Gorno-Tempini ML, Teichmann M, Migliaccio R, Le Ber I. Primary Progressive Aphasia Associated With GRN Mutations: New Insights Into the Nonamyloid Logopenic Variant. Neurology 2021; 97:e88-e102. [PMID: 33980708 DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000012174] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/23/2020] [Accepted: 03/26/2021] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To determine relative frequencies and linguistic profiles of primary progressive aphasia (PPA) variants associated with GRN (progranulin) mutations and to study their neuroanatomic correlates. METHODS Patients with PPA carrying GRN mutations (PPA-GRN) were selected among a national prospective research cohort of 1,696 patients with frontotemporal dementia, including 235 patients with PPA. All patients with amyloid-positive CSF biomarkers were excluded. In this cross-sectional study, speech/language and cognitive profiles were characterized with standardized evaluations, and gray matter (GM) atrophy patterns using voxel-based morphometry. Comparisons were performed with controls and patients with sporadic PPA. RESULTS Among the 235 patients with PPA, 45 (19%) carried GRN mutations, and we studied 32 of these. We showed that logopenic PPA (lvPPA) was the most frequent linguistic variant (n = 13, 41%), followed by nonfluent/agrammatic (nfvPPA; n = 9, 28%) and mixed forms (n = 8, 25%). Semantic variant was rather rare (n = 2, 6%). Patients with lvPPA, qualified as nonamyloid lvPPA, presented canonical logopenic deficit. Seven of 13 had a pure form; 6 showed subtle additional linguistic deficits not fitting criteria for mixed PPA and hence were labeled as logopenic-spectrum variant. GM atrophy involved primarily left posterior temporal gyrus, mirroring neuroanatomic changes of amyloid-positive-lvPPA. Patients with nfvPPA presented agrammatism (89%) rather than apraxia of speech (11%). CONCLUSIONS This study shows that the most frequent PPA variant associated with GRN mutations is nonamyloid lvPPA, preceding nfvPPA and mixed forms, and illustrates that the language network may be affected at different levels. GRN testing is indicated for patients with PPA, whether familial or sporadic. This finding is important for upcoming GRN gene-specific therapies.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Dario Saracino
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Sophie Ferrieux
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Marie Noguès-Lassiaille
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Marion Houot
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Aurélie Funkiewiez
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Leila Sellami
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Vincent Deramecourt
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Florence Pasquier
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Philippe Couratier
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Jérémie Pariente
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Amandine Géraudie
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Stéphane Epelbaum
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - David Wallon
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Didier Hannequin
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Olivier Martinaud
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Fabienne Clot
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Agnès Camuzat
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Simona Bottani
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Daisy Rinaldi
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Sophie Auriacombe
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Marie Sarazin
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Mira Didic
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Claire Boutoleau-Bretonnière
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Christel Thauvin-Robinet
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Julien Lagarde
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Carole Roué-Jagot
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - François Sellal
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Audrey Gabelle
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Frédérique Etcharry-Bouyx
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Alexandre Morin
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Cinzia Coppola
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Richard Levy
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Bruno Dubois
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Alexis Brice
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Olivier Colliot
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Maria Luisa Gorno-Tempini
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Marc Teichmann
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Raffaella Migliaccio
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Isabelle Le Ber
- From Sorbonne Université (D.S., M.H., L.S., S.E., A.C., S.B., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., A.B., O.C., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM), Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Reference Centre for Rare or Early Dementias (D.S., S.F., M.N.-L., M.H., A.F., L.S., S.E., D.R., A.M., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière; Aramis Project Team (D.S., S.E., S.B., A.M., O.C.), Inria Research Center of Paris; Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN) (M.H.), ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP-Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne Université; FrontLab (A.F., R.L., B.D., M.T., R.M., I.L.B.), Paris Brain Institute-Institut du Cerveau (ICM); Université Lille (V.D., F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, DistAlz, LiCEND, CNR-MAJ; CMRR Service de Neurologie (P.C.), CHU de Limoges; Department of Neurology (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse University Hospital; ToNIC (J.P., A.G.), Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre, Inserm, UPS, University of Toulouse; Normandie Université (D.W., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine; Rouen University Hospital (O.M.), Department of Neurology; Normandie Université (O.M.), UNICAEN, PSL Research University, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen Normandie, Neuropsychologie et Imagerie de la Mémoire Humaine, Caen; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C.), Département de Génétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix; EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University, Paris; CMRR Nouvelle Aquitaine/Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives clinique (IMNc) (S.A.), CHU de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin; Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), GHU Paris Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of Paris, Hôpital Sainte Anne; Université Paris-Saclay (M.S., J.L., C.R.-J.), CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps, Orsay; Aix Marseille Université (M.D.), INSERM, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille; APHM (M.D.), Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille; CHU Nantes (C.B.-B.), Inserm CIC04, Department of Neurology, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes; Centre de génétique (C.T.-R.), Hôpital d'Enfants, CHU Dijon Bourgogne; CMRR Département de Neurologie (F.S.), Hôpitaux Civils, Colmar, INSERM U1118, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Médecine, 67085 Strasbourg; CMRR (A.G.), Département de Neurologie, CHU de Montpellier, Inserm U1061, Université de Montpellier i-site MUSE; Department of Neurology (F.E.-B.), CMRR Angers University Hospital, Angers, France; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (C.C.), University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy; and Department of Neurology (M.L.G.-T.), Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | | |
Collapse
|
8
|
Bateman RJ, Aschenbrenner AJ, Benzinger TL, Clifford D, Coalier K, Cruchaga C, Fagan AM, Farlow MR, Goate AM, Gordon BA, Hassenstab J, Jack CR, Koeppe RA, McDade E, Mills S, Morris JC, Salloway SP, Santacruz A, Snyder PJ, Wang G, Xiong C, Snider BJ, Mummery CJ, Surti GM, Hannequin D, Wallon D, Berman S, Lah JJ, Jiménez‐Velazquez IZ, Roberson ED, Dyck CH, Honig LS, Sanchez‐Valle R, Brooks WS, Gauthier S, Masters CL, Galasko DR, Brosch JR, Hsiung GR, Jayadev S, Formaglio M, Masellis M, Clarnette R, Pariente J, Dubois B, Pasquier F, Andersen SW, Holdridge KC, Mintun MA, Sims JR, Yaari R, Baudler M, Delmar P, Doody R, Fontoura P, Kerchner GA. Overview of dominantly inherited AD and top‐line DIAN‐TU results of solanezumab and gantenerumab. Alzheimers Dement 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/alz.041129] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Randall J Bateman
- Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine St. Louis MO USA
| | | | | | - David Clifford
- Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine St. Louis MO USA
| | | | - Carlos Cruchaga
- Hope Center for Neurological Disorders Washington University School of Medicine St. Louis MO USA
| | - Anne M. Fagan
- Washington University School of Medicine St. Louis MO USA
| | - Martin R. Farlow
- Department of Neurology Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis IN USA
| | - Alison M. Goate
- Ronald M. Loeb Center for Alzheimer’s Disease New York NY USA
| | | | - Jason Hassenstab
- Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine St. Louis MO USA
| | | | | | - Eric McDade
- Knight Alzheimer Disease Research Center St. Louis MO USA
| | - Susan Mills
- Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine St. Louis MO USA
| | - John C. Morris
- Knight Alzheimer Disease Research Center St. Louis MO USA
| | | | - Anna Santacruz
- Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine St. Louis MO USA
| | | | - Guoqiao Wang
- Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine St. Louis MO USA
| | - Chengjie Xiong
- Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine St. Louis MO USA
| | | | | | | | | | | | - Sarah Berman
- University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine Pittsburgh PA USA
| | - James J. Lah
- Emory University School of Medicine Atlanta GA USA
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Serge Gauthier
- McGill University Research Centre for Studies in Aging Montreal QC Canada
| | - Colin L. Masters
- The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Melbourne VIC Australia
| | | | | | | | | | | | - Mario Masellis
- Hurvitz Brain Sciences Program Sunnybrook Research Institute Toronto ON Canada
| | | | | | - Bruno Dubois
- Institute of Memory and Alzheimer's Disease (IM2A) Department of Neurology Pitié‐Salpêtrière Hospital, AP‐HP, l'Hôpital Paris France
| | | | | | | | | | | | - Roy Yaari
- Eli Lilly and Company Indianapolis IN USA
| | - Monika Baudler
- Roche/Genentech Product Development, Neuroscience Basel Switzerland
| | | | - Rachelle Doody
- Roche Pharma Research and Early Development Basel Switzerland
| | - Paulo Fontoura
- Roche/Genentech Product Development, Neuroscience Basel Switzerland
| | | | | |
Collapse
|
9
|
Farlow MR, Bateman RJ, Aschenbrenner AJ, Benzinger TL, Clifford D, Coalier K, Cruchaga C, Fagan AM, Goate AM, Gordon BA, Hassenstab J, Jack CR, Koeppe RA, McDade E, Mills S, Morris JC, Salloway SP, Santacruz A, Snyder PJ, Wang G, Xiong C, Snider BJ, Mummery CJ, Surti GM, Hannequin D, Wallon D, Berman S, Lah JJ, Jiménez‐Velazquez IZ, Roberson ED, van Dyck CH, Honig LS, Sanchez‐Valle R, Brooks WS, Gauthier S, Masters CL, Galasko DR, Brosch JR, Hsiung GR, Jayadev S, Formaglio M, Masellis M, Clarnette R, Pariente J, Dubois B, Pasquier F, Andersen SW, Holdridge KC, Mintun MA, Sims JR, Yaari R. Solanezumab in‐depth outcomes. Alzheimers Dement 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/alz.038028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Martin R. Farlow
- Department of Neurology Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis IN USA
| | | | | | | | - David Clifford
- Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine St. Louis MO USA
| | | | - Carlos Cruchaga
- Hope Center for Neurological Disorders Washington University School of Medicine St. Louis MO USA
| | - Anne M. Fagan
- Washington University School of Medicine St. Louis MO USA
| | - Alison M. Goate
- Ronald M. Loeb Center for Alzheimer's Disease New York NY USA
| | | | - Jason Hassenstab
- Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine St. Louis MO USA
| | | | | | - Eric McDade
- Knight Alzheimer Disease Research Center St. Louis MO USA
| | - Susan Mills
- Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine St. Louis MO USA
| | - John C. Morris
- Washington University School of Medicine St. Louis MO USA
| | | | - Anna Santacruz
- Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine St. Louis MO USA
| | | | - Guoqiao Wang
- Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine St. Louis MO USA
| | - Chengjie Xiong
- Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine St. Louis MO USA
| | | | | | | | - Didier Hannequin
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, INSERM U1245 and Rouen University Hospital Department of Neurology and CNR‐MAJ, F 76000, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine Rouen France
| | - David Wallon
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, INSERM U1245 and Rouen University Hospital Department of Neurology and CNR‐MAJ, F 76000, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine Rouen France
| | - Sarah Berman
- University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine Pittsburgh PA USA
| | - James J. Lah
- Emory University School of Medicine Atlanta GA USA
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Serge Gauthier
- McGill University Research Centre for Studies in Aging Montreal QC Canada
| | - Colin L. Masters
- The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health Melbourne VIC Australia
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Bruno Dubois
- Institute of Memory and Alzheimer's Disease (IM2A) Department of Neurology Pitié‐Salpêtrière Hospital, AP‐HP Paris France
| | | | | | | | | | | | - Roy Yaari
- Eli Lilly and Company Indianapolis IN USA
| | | |
Collapse
|
10
|
Salloway SP, Bateman RJ, Aschenbrenner AJ, Benzinger TL, Clifford D, Coalier K, Cruchaga C, Fagan AM, Farlow MR, Goate AM, Gordon BA, Hassenstab J, Jack CR, Koeppe RA, McDade E, Mills S, Morris JC, Santacruz A, Snyder PJ, Wang G, Xiong C, Snider BJ, Mummery CJ, Surti GM, Hannequin D, Wallon D, Berman S, Lah JJ, Jiménez‐Velazquez IZ, Roberson ED, van Dyck CH, Honig LS, Sanchez‐Valle R, Brooks WS, Gauthier S, Masters CL, Galasko DR, Brosch JR, Hsiung GR, Jayadev S, Formaglio M, Masellis M, Clarnette R, Pariente J, Dubois B, Pasquier F, Baudler M, Delmar P, Doody R, Fontoura P, Kerchner GA. Gantenerumab in‐depth outcomes. Alzheimers Dement 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/alz.038049] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | - David Clifford
- Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine St. Louis MO USA
| | | | - Carlos Cruchaga
- Hope Center for Neurological Disorders Washington University School of Medicine St. Louis MO USA
| | - Anne M. Fagan
- Washington University School of Medicine St. Louis MO USA
| | - Martin R. Farlow
- Department of Neurology Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis IN USA
| | - Alison M. Goate
- Ronald M. Loeb Center for Alzheimer's Disease New York NY USA
| | | | - Jason Hassenstab
- Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine St. Louis MO USA
| | | | | | - Eric McDade
- Knight Alzheimer Disease Research Center St. Louis MO USA
| | - Susan Mills
- Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine St. Louis MO USA
| | - John C. Morris
- Washington University School of Medicine St. Louis MO USA
| | - Anna Santacruz
- Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine St. Louis MO USA
| | | | - Guoqiao Wang
- Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine St. Louis MO USA
| | - Chengjie Xiong
- Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine St. Louis MO USA
| | | | | | | | - Didier Hannequin
- Normandie University, UNIROUEN, INSERM U1245 Rouen University Hospital Department of Neurology and CNR‐MAJ, F 76000, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine Rouen France
| | - David Wallon
- Normandie University, UNIROUEN, INSERM U1245 Rouen University Hospital Department of Neurology and CNR‐MAJ, F 76000, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine Rouen France
| | - Sarah Berman
- University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine Pittsburgh PA USA
| | - James J. Lah
- Emory University School of Medicine Atlanta GA USA
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Serge Gauthier
- McGill University Research Centre for Studies in Aging Montreal QC Canada
| | - Colin L. Masters
- The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Melbourne VIC Australia
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Bruno Dubois
- Institute of Memory and Alzheimer's Disease (IM2A) Department of Neurology Pitié‐Salpêtrière Hospital, AP‐HP Paris France
| | | | - Monika Baudler
- Roche/Genentech Product Development, Neuroscience Basel Switzerland
| | | | - Rachelle Doody
- Roche Pharma Research and Early Development Basel Switzerland
| | - Paulo Fontoura
- Roche/Genentech Product Development, Neuroscience Basel Switzerland
| | | | | |
Collapse
|
11
|
Wallon D, Bonnevalle A, Rovelet‐Lecrux A, Lagarde J, Sarazin M, Bottlaender M, Sellal F, Jonveaux T, Heitz C, Magnin E, Ber IL, Epelbaum S, Quillard‐Muraine M, Chastan M, Hannequin D, Boluda S, Rousseau S, Richard A, Quenez O, Charbonnier C, Duyckaerts C, Campion D, Nicolas G. Phenotypes associated with MAPT duplications. Alzheimers Dement 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/alz.042008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- David Wallon
- Normandie University, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR‐MAJ, F 76000, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine Rouen France
| | - Antoine Bonnevalle
- Normandie University, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR‐MAJ, F 76000, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine Rouen France
| | - Anne Rovelet‐Lecrux
- Normandie University, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and CNR‐MAJ, F 76000, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine Rouen France
| | - Julien Lagarde
- Neurology of Memory and Language Université Paris Descartes Sorbonne Paris Cité, Centre Hospitalier Sainte Anne Paris France
- Université Paris‐Saclay CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps Orsay France
| | - Marie Sarazin
- Neurology of Memory and Language Université Paris Descartes Sorbonne Paris Cité, Centre Hospitalier Sainte Anne Paris France
- Université Paris‐Saclay CEA, CNRS, Inserm, BioMaps Orsay France
| | | | - François Sellal
- Neurology Hôpitaux Civils de Colmar & INSERM U‐1118, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Strasbourg F‐67000, Strasbourg, France Colmar France
| | - Therese Jonveaux
- CMRR Lorraine CHRU Nancy, F 54 500 Vandoeuvre les Nancy, France, Vandoeuvre Les Nancy France
| | | | - Eloi Magnin
- CMRR Neurology, CHRU Besançon, Neurosciences Intégratives et Cliniques EA481, Universite Bourgogne Franche‐Comté Besançon France
| | - Isabelle Le Ber
- University Hospitals Pitié Salpêtrière‐Charles Foix Paris France
- Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière ICM, Inserm U 1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Sorbonne University Paris France
| | - Stéphane Epelbaum
- Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière ICM, Inserm U 1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Sorbonne University Paris France
- Sorbonne Université AP‐HP, GRC n° 21, Alzheimer Precision Medicine (APM), Hôpital de la Pitié‐Salpêtrière Paris France
| | - Muriel Quillard‐Muraine
- Normandie Univ UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Biology, F 76000, Rouen France Rouen France
| | - Mathieu Chastan
- Medecine Nuclear Department Centre Henri Becquerel Rouen France
| | - Didier Hannequin
- Normandie University, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR‐MAJ, F 76000, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine Rouen France
| | - Susana Boluda
- Neuropathology Laboratory Raymond Escourolle Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris Paris France
| | - Stéphane Rousseau
- Normandie University, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and CNR‐MAJ, F 76000, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine Rouen France
| | - Anne‐Claire Richard
- Normandie University, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and CNR‐MAJ, F 76000, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine Rouen France
| | - Olivier Quenez
- Normandie University, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and CNR‐MAJ, F 76000, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine Rouen France
| | - Camille Charbonnier
- Normandie University, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and CNR‐MAJ, F 76000, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine Rouen France
| | - Charles Duyckaerts
- Neuropathology Laboratory Raymond Escourolle Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris Paris France
| | - Dominique Campion
- Normandie University, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and CNR‐MAJ, F 76000, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine Rouen France
| | - Gaël Nicolas
- Normandie University, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and CNR‐MAJ, F 76000, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine Rouen France
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Maltête D, Wallon D, Bourilhon J, Lefaucheur R, Danaila T, Thobois S, Defebvre L, Dujardin K, Houeto JL, Godefroy O, Krystkowiak P, Martinaud O, Gillibert A, Chastan M, Vera P, Hannequin D, Welter ML, Derrey S. Nucleus Basalis of Meynert Stimulation for Lewy Body Dementia: A Phase I Randomized Clinical Trial. Neurology 2020; 96:e684-e697. [PMID: 33199437 DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000011227] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/02/2020] [Accepted: 09/30/2020] [Indexed: 01/29/2023] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVES Nucleus basalis of Meynert deep brain stimulation (NBM-DBS) has been proposed for patients with dementia. Here, we aim to assess the safety and effects of NBM-DBS in patients with Lewy body dementia (LBD), in a randomized, double-blind, crossover clinical trial. METHODS Six patients with mild to moderate LBD (mean [SD] age, 62.2 [7.8] years) were included, operated on for bilateral NBM-DBS, and assigned to receive either active or sham NBM-DBS followed by the opposite condition for 3 months. The primary outcome was the difference in the total free recalls of the Free and Cued Selective Reminding Test (FCSRT) between active and sham NBM-DBS. Secondary outcomes were assessments of the safety and effects of NBM-DBS on cognition, motor disability, sleep, and PET imaging. RESULTS There was no significant difference in the FCSRT score with active vs sham NBM-DBS. The surgical procedures were well tolerated in all patients, but we observed significant decreases in Stroop and Benton scores after electrode implantation. We observed no significant difference in other scales between active and sham NBM-DBS. With active NBM-DBS relative to baseline, phonemic fluency and motor disability significantly decreased. Lastly, the superior lingual gyrus metabolic activity significantly increased with active NBM-DBS. CONCLUSIONS NBM-DBS does not appear to be totally safe for patients with LBD with no evidence of cognitive benefit. CLINICALTRIALSGOV IDENTIFIER NCT01340001. CLASSIFICATION OF EVIDENCE This study provides Class II evidence that, for patients with LBD operated on for bilateral NBM-DBS, active NBM-DBS stimulation compared to sham stimulation did not significantly change selective recall scores.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- David Maltête
- From the Departments of Neurology (D.M., D.W., R.L., D.H.), Neurophysiology (J.B., M.-L.W.), and Neurosurgery (S.D.), Rouen University Hospital and University of Rouen; INSERM U1239 (D.M.), Laboratory of Neuronal and Neuroendocrine Differentiation and Communication, Mont-Saint-Aignan; Department of Neurology C (T.D., S.T.), Hopital Neurologique Pierre Wertheimer, University of Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Faculté de Médecine Lyon Sud Charles Mérieux; Department of Neurology (L.D., K.D.), Lille University Hospital, INSERM 1171; Department of Neurology (J.-L.H.), CIC-INSERM 1402, CHU de Poitiers; Université de Poitiers (J.-L.H.); Department of Neurology (O.G., P.K.), Amiens University Hospital; Department of Neurology (O.M.), Caen University Hospital; Department of Biostatistics (A.G.), Rouen University Hospital; Department of Nuclear Medicine (M.C., P.V.), Henri Becquerel Cancer Center and Rouen University Hospital; and QuantIF-LITIS [EA (Equipe d'Accueil) 4108-FR CNRS 3638] (M.C., P.V.), Faculty of Medicine, University of Rouen, France.
| | - David Wallon
- From the Departments of Neurology (D.M., D.W., R.L., D.H.), Neurophysiology (J.B., M.-L.W.), and Neurosurgery (S.D.), Rouen University Hospital and University of Rouen; INSERM U1239 (D.M.), Laboratory of Neuronal and Neuroendocrine Differentiation and Communication, Mont-Saint-Aignan; Department of Neurology C (T.D., S.T.), Hopital Neurologique Pierre Wertheimer, University of Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Faculté de Médecine Lyon Sud Charles Mérieux; Department of Neurology (L.D., K.D.), Lille University Hospital, INSERM 1171; Department of Neurology (J.-L.H.), CIC-INSERM 1402, CHU de Poitiers; Université de Poitiers (J.-L.H.); Department of Neurology (O.G., P.K.), Amiens University Hospital; Department of Neurology (O.M.), Caen University Hospital; Department of Biostatistics (A.G.), Rouen University Hospital; Department of Nuclear Medicine (M.C., P.V.), Henri Becquerel Cancer Center and Rouen University Hospital; and QuantIF-LITIS [EA (Equipe d'Accueil) 4108-FR CNRS 3638] (M.C., P.V.), Faculty of Medicine, University of Rouen, France
| | - Julie Bourilhon
- From the Departments of Neurology (D.M., D.W., R.L., D.H.), Neurophysiology (J.B., M.-L.W.), and Neurosurgery (S.D.), Rouen University Hospital and University of Rouen; INSERM U1239 (D.M.), Laboratory of Neuronal and Neuroendocrine Differentiation and Communication, Mont-Saint-Aignan; Department of Neurology C (T.D., S.T.), Hopital Neurologique Pierre Wertheimer, University of Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Faculté de Médecine Lyon Sud Charles Mérieux; Department of Neurology (L.D., K.D.), Lille University Hospital, INSERM 1171; Department of Neurology (J.-L.H.), CIC-INSERM 1402, CHU de Poitiers; Université de Poitiers (J.-L.H.); Department of Neurology (O.G., P.K.), Amiens University Hospital; Department of Neurology (O.M.), Caen University Hospital; Department of Biostatistics (A.G.), Rouen University Hospital; Department of Nuclear Medicine (M.C., P.V.), Henri Becquerel Cancer Center and Rouen University Hospital; and QuantIF-LITIS [EA (Equipe d'Accueil) 4108-FR CNRS 3638] (M.C., P.V.), Faculty of Medicine, University of Rouen, France
| | - Romain Lefaucheur
- From the Departments of Neurology (D.M., D.W., R.L., D.H.), Neurophysiology (J.B., M.-L.W.), and Neurosurgery (S.D.), Rouen University Hospital and University of Rouen; INSERM U1239 (D.M.), Laboratory of Neuronal and Neuroendocrine Differentiation and Communication, Mont-Saint-Aignan; Department of Neurology C (T.D., S.T.), Hopital Neurologique Pierre Wertheimer, University of Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Faculté de Médecine Lyon Sud Charles Mérieux; Department of Neurology (L.D., K.D.), Lille University Hospital, INSERM 1171; Department of Neurology (J.-L.H.), CIC-INSERM 1402, CHU de Poitiers; Université de Poitiers (J.-L.H.); Department of Neurology (O.G., P.K.), Amiens University Hospital; Department of Neurology (O.M.), Caen University Hospital; Department of Biostatistics (A.G.), Rouen University Hospital; Department of Nuclear Medicine (M.C., P.V.), Henri Becquerel Cancer Center and Rouen University Hospital; and QuantIF-LITIS [EA (Equipe d'Accueil) 4108-FR CNRS 3638] (M.C., P.V.), Faculty of Medicine, University of Rouen, France
| | - Teodor Danaila
- From the Departments of Neurology (D.M., D.W., R.L., D.H.), Neurophysiology (J.B., M.-L.W.), and Neurosurgery (S.D.), Rouen University Hospital and University of Rouen; INSERM U1239 (D.M.), Laboratory of Neuronal and Neuroendocrine Differentiation and Communication, Mont-Saint-Aignan; Department of Neurology C (T.D., S.T.), Hopital Neurologique Pierre Wertheimer, University of Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Faculté de Médecine Lyon Sud Charles Mérieux; Department of Neurology (L.D., K.D.), Lille University Hospital, INSERM 1171; Department of Neurology (J.-L.H.), CIC-INSERM 1402, CHU de Poitiers; Université de Poitiers (J.-L.H.); Department of Neurology (O.G., P.K.), Amiens University Hospital; Department of Neurology (O.M.), Caen University Hospital; Department of Biostatistics (A.G.), Rouen University Hospital; Department of Nuclear Medicine (M.C., P.V.), Henri Becquerel Cancer Center and Rouen University Hospital; and QuantIF-LITIS [EA (Equipe d'Accueil) 4108-FR CNRS 3638] (M.C., P.V.), Faculty of Medicine, University of Rouen, France
| | - Stéphane Thobois
- From the Departments of Neurology (D.M., D.W., R.L., D.H.), Neurophysiology (J.B., M.-L.W.), and Neurosurgery (S.D.), Rouen University Hospital and University of Rouen; INSERM U1239 (D.M.), Laboratory of Neuronal and Neuroendocrine Differentiation and Communication, Mont-Saint-Aignan; Department of Neurology C (T.D., S.T.), Hopital Neurologique Pierre Wertheimer, University of Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Faculté de Médecine Lyon Sud Charles Mérieux; Department of Neurology (L.D., K.D.), Lille University Hospital, INSERM 1171; Department of Neurology (J.-L.H.), CIC-INSERM 1402, CHU de Poitiers; Université de Poitiers (J.-L.H.); Department of Neurology (O.G., P.K.), Amiens University Hospital; Department of Neurology (O.M.), Caen University Hospital; Department of Biostatistics (A.G.), Rouen University Hospital; Department of Nuclear Medicine (M.C., P.V.), Henri Becquerel Cancer Center and Rouen University Hospital; and QuantIF-LITIS [EA (Equipe d'Accueil) 4108-FR CNRS 3638] (M.C., P.V.), Faculty of Medicine, University of Rouen, France
| | - Luc Defebvre
- From the Departments of Neurology (D.M., D.W., R.L., D.H.), Neurophysiology (J.B., M.-L.W.), and Neurosurgery (S.D.), Rouen University Hospital and University of Rouen; INSERM U1239 (D.M.), Laboratory of Neuronal and Neuroendocrine Differentiation and Communication, Mont-Saint-Aignan; Department of Neurology C (T.D., S.T.), Hopital Neurologique Pierre Wertheimer, University of Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Faculté de Médecine Lyon Sud Charles Mérieux; Department of Neurology (L.D., K.D.), Lille University Hospital, INSERM 1171; Department of Neurology (J.-L.H.), CIC-INSERM 1402, CHU de Poitiers; Université de Poitiers (J.-L.H.); Department of Neurology (O.G., P.K.), Amiens University Hospital; Department of Neurology (O.M.), Caen University Hospital; Department of Biostatistics (A.G.), Rouen University Hospital; Department of Nuclear Medicine (M.C., P.V.), Henri Becquerel Cancer Center and Rouen University Hospital; and QuantIF-LITIS [EA (Equipe d'Accueil) 4108-FR CNRS 3638] (M.C., P.V.), Faculty of Medicine, University of Rouen, France
| | - Kathy Dujardin
- From the Departments of Neurology (D.M., D.W., R.L., D.H.), Neurophysiology (J.B., M.-L.W.), and Neurosurgery (S.D.), Rouen University Hospital and University of Rouen; INSERM U1239 (D.M.), Laboratory of Neuronal and Neuroendocrine Differentiation and Communication, Mont-Saint-Aignan; Department of Neurology C (T.D., S.T.), Hopital Neurologique Pierre Wertheimer, University of Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Faculté de Médecine Lyon Sud Charles Mérieux; Department of Neurology (L.D., K.D.), Lille University Hospital, INSERM 1171; Department of Neurology (J.-L.H.), CIC-INSERM 1402, CHU de Poitiers; Université de Poitiers (J.-L.H.); Department of Neurology (O.G., P.K.), Amiens University Hospital; Department of Neurology (O.M.), Caen University Hospital; Department of Biostatistics (A.G.), Rouen University Hospital; Department of Nuclear Medicine (M.C., P.V.), Henri Becquerel Cancer Center and Rouen University Hospital; and QuantIF-LITIS [EA (Equipe d'Accueil) 4108-FR CNRS 3638] (M.C., P.V.), Faculty of Medicine, University of Rouen, France
| | - Jean-Luc Houeto
- From the Departments of Neurology (D.M., D.W., R.L., D.H.), Neurophysiology (J.B., M.-L.W.), and Neurosurgery (S.D.), Rouen University Hospital and University of Rouen; INSERM U1239 (D.M.), Laboratory of Neuronal and Neuroendocrine Differentiation and Communication, Mont-Saint-Aignan; Department of Neurology C (T.D., S.T.), Hopital Neurologique Pierre Wertheimer, University of Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Faculté de Médecine Lyon Sud Charles Mérieux; Department of Neurology (L.D., K.D.), Lille University Hospital, INSERM 1171; Department of Neurology (J.-L.H.), CIC-INSERM 1402, CHU de Poitiers; Université de Poitiers (J.-L.H.); Department of Neurology (O.G., P.K.), Amiens University Hospital; Department of Neurology (O.M.), Caen University Hospital; Department of Biostatistics (A.G.), Rouen University Hospital; Department of Nuclear Medicine (M.C., P.V.), Henri Becquerel Cancer Center and Rouen University Hospital; and QuantIF-LITIS [EA (Equipe d'Accueil) 4108-FR CNRS 3638] (M.C., P.V.), Faculty of Medicine, University of Rouen, France
| | - Olivier Godefroy
- From the Departments of Neurology (D.M., D.W., R.L., D.H.), Neurophysiology (J.B., M.-L.W.), and Neurosurgery (S.D.), Rouen University Hospital and University of Rouen; INSERM U1239 (D.M.), Laboratory of Neuronal and Neuroendocrine Differentiation and Communication, Mont-Saint-Aignan; Department of Neurology C (T.D., S.T.), Hopital Neurologique Pierre Wertheimer, University of Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Faculté de Médecine Lyon Sud Charles Mérieux; Department of Neurology (L.D., K.D.), Lille University Hospital, INSERM 1171; Department of Neurology (J.-L.H.), CIC-INSERM 1402, CHU de Poitiers; Université de Poitiers (J.-L.H.); Department of Neurology (O.G., P.K.), Amiens University Hospital; Department of Neurology (O.M.), Caen University Hospital; Department of Biostatistics (A.G.), Rouen University Hospital; Department of Nuclear Medicine (M.C., P.V.), Henri Becquerel Cancer Center and Rouen University Hospital; and QuantIF-LITIS [EA (Equipe d'Accueil) 4108-FR CNRS 3638] (M.C., P.V.), Faculty of Medicine, University of Rouen, France
| | - Pierre Krystkowiak
- From the Departments of Neurology (D.M., D.W., R.L., D.H.), Neurophysiology (J.B., M.-L.W.), and Neurosurgery (S.D.), Rouen University Hospital and University of Rouen; INSERM U1239 (D.M.), Laboratory of Neuronal and Neuroendocrine Differentiation and Communication, Mont-Saint-Aignan; Department of Neurology C (T.D., S.T.), Hopital Neurologique Pierre Wertheimer, University of Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Faculté de Médecine Lyon Sud Charles Mérieux; Department of Neurology (L.D., K.D.), Lille University Hospital, INSERM 1171; Department of Neurology (J.-L.H.), CIC-INSERM 1402, CHU de Poitiers; Université de Poitiers (J.-L.H.); Department of Neurology (O.G., P.K.), Amiens University Hospital; Department of Neurology (O.M.), Caen University Hospital; Department of Biostatistics (A.G.), Rouen University Hospital; Department of Nuclear Medicine (M.C., P.V.), Henri Becquerel Cancer Center and Rouen University Hospital; and QuantIF-LITIS [EA (Equipe d'Accueil) 4108-FR CNRS 3638] (M.C., P.V.), Faculty of Medicine, University of Rouen, France
| | - Olivier Martinaud
- From the Departments of Neurology (D.M., D.W., R.L., D.H.), Neurophysiology (J.B., M.-L.W.), and Neurosurgery (S.D.), Rouen University Hospital and University of Rouen; INSERM U1239 (D.M.), Laboratory of Neuronal and Neuroendocrine Differentiation and Communication, Mont-Saint-Aignan; Department of Neurology C (T.D., S.T.), Hopital Neurologique Pierre Wertheimer, University of Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Faculté de Médecine Lyon Sud Charles Mérieux; Department of Neurology (L.D., K.D.), Lille University Hospital, INSERM 1171; Department of Neurology (J.-L.H.), CIC-INSERM 1402, CHU de Poitiers; Université de Poitiers (J.-L.H.); Department of Neurology (O.G., P.K.), Amiens University Hospital; Department of Neurology (O.M.), Caen University Hospital; Department of Biostatistics (A.G.), Rouen University Hospital; Department of Nuclear Medicine (M.C., P.V.), Henri Becquerel Cancer Center and Rouen University Hospital; and QuantIF-LITIS [EA (Equipe d'Accueil) 4108-FR CNRS 3638] (M.C., P.V.), Faculty of Medicine, University of Rouen, France
| | - André Gillibert
- From the Departments of Neurology (D.M., D.W., R.L., D.H.), Neurophysiology (J.B., M.-L.W.), and Neurosurgery (S.D.), Rouen University Hospital and University of Rouen; INSERM U1239 (D.M.), Laboratory of Neuronal and Neuroendocrine Differentiation and Communication, Mont-Saint-Aignan; Department of Neurology C (T.D., S.T.), Hopital Neurologique Pierre Wertheimer, University of Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Faculté de Médecine Lyon Sud Charles Mérieux; Department of Neurology (L.D., K.D.), Lille University Hospital, INSERM 1171; Department of Neurology (J.-L.H.), CIC-INSERM 1402, CHU de Poitiers; Université de Poitiers (J.-L.H.); Department of Neurology (O.G., P.K.), Amiens University Hospital; Department of Neurology (O.M.), Caen University Hospital; Department of Biostatistics (A.G.), Rouen University Hospital; Department of Nuclear Medicine (M.C., P.V.), Henri Becquerel Cancer Center and Rouen University Hospital; and QuantIF-LITIS [EA (Equipe d'Accueil) 4108-FR CNRS 3638] (M.C., P.V.), Faculty of Medicine, University of Rouen, France
| | - Mathieu Chastan
- From the Departments of Neurology (D.M., D.W., R.L., D.H.), Neurophysiology (J.B., M.-L.W.), and Neurosurgery (S.D.), Rouen University Hospital and University of Rouen; INSERM U1239 (D.M.), Laboratory of Neuronal and Neuroendocrine Differentiation and Communication, Mont-Saint-Aignan; Department of Neurology C (T.D., S.T.), Hopital Neurologique Pierre Wertheimer, University of Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Faculté de Médecine Lyon Sud Charles Mérieux; Department of Neurology (L.D., K.D.), Lille University Hospital, INSERM 1171; Department of Neurology (J.-L.H.), CIC-INSERM 1402, CHU de Poitiers; Université de Poitiers (J.-L.H.); Department of Neurology (O.G., P.K.), Amiens University Hospital; Department of Neurology (O.M.), Caen University Hospital; Department of Biostatistics (A.G.), Rouen University Hospital; Department of Nuclear Medicine (M.C., P.V.), Henri Becquerel Cancer Center and Rouen University Hospital; and QuantIF-LITIS [EA (Equipe d'Accueil) 4108-FR CNRS 3638] (M.C., P.V.), Faculty of Medicine, University of Rouen, France
| | - Pierre Vera
- From the Departments of Neurology (D.M., D.W., R.L., D.H.), Neurophysiology (J.B., M.-L.W.), and Neurosurgery (S.D.), Rouen University Hospital and University of Rouen; INSERM U1239 (D.M.), Laboratory of Neuronal and Neuroendocrine Differentiation and Communication, Mont-Saint-Aignan; Department of Neurology C (T.D., S.T.), Hopital Neurologique Pierre Wertheimer, University of Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Faculté de Médecine Lyon Sud Charles Mérieux; Department of Neurology (L.D., K.D.), Lille University Hospital, INSERM 1171; Department of Neurology (J.-L.H.), CIC-INSERM 1402, CHU de Poitiers; Université de Poitiers (J.-L.H.); Department of Neurology (O.G., P.K.), Amiens University Hospital; Department of Neurology (O.M.), Caen University Hospital; Department of Biostatistics (A.G.), Rouen University Hospital; Department of Nuclear Medicine (M.C., P.V.), Henri Becquerel Cancer Center and Rouen University Hospital; and QuantIF-LITIS [EA (Equipe d'Accueil) 4108-FR CNRS 3638] (M.C., P.V.), Faculty of Medicine, University of Rouen, France
| | - Didier Hannequin
- From the Departments of Neurology (D.M., D.W., R.L., D.H.), Neurophysiology (J.B., M.-L.W.), and Neurosurgery (S.D.), Rouen University Hospital and University of Rouen; INSERM U1239 (D.M.), Laboratory of Neuronal and Neuroendocrine Differentiation and Communication, Mont-Saint-Aignan; Department of Neurology C (T.D., S.T.), Hopital Neurologique Pierre Wertheimer, University of Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Faculté de Médecine Lyon Sud Charles Mérieux; Department of Neurology (L.D., K.D.), Lille University Hospital, INSERM 1171; Department of Neurology (J.-L.H.), CIC-INSERM 1402, CHU de Poitiers; Université de Poitiers (J.-L.H.); Department of Neurology (O.G., P.K.), Amiens University Hospital; Department of Neurology (O.M.), Caen University Hospital; Department of Biostatistics (A.G.), Rouen University Hospital; Department of Nuclear Medicine (M.C., P.V.), Henri Becquerel Cancer Center and Rouen University Hospital; and QuantIF-LITIS [EA (Equipe d'Accueil) 4108-FR CNRS 3638] (M.C., P.V.), Faculty of Medicine, University of Rouen, France
| | - Marie-Laure Welter
- From the Departments of Neurology (D.M., D.W., R.L., D.H.), Neurophysiology (J.B., M.-L.W.), and Neurosurgery (S.D.), Rouen University Hospital and University of Rouen; INSERM U1239 (D.M.), Laboratory of Neuronal and Neuroendocrine Differentiation and Communication, Mont-Saint-Aignan; Department of Neurology C (T.D., S.T.), Hopital Neurologique Pierre Wertheimer, University of Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Faculté de Médecine Lyon Sud Charles Mérieux; Department of Neurology (L.D., K.D.), Lille University Hospital, INSERM 1171; Department of Neurology (J.-L.H.), CIC-INSERM 1402, CHU de Poitiers; Université de Poitiers (J.-L.H.); Department of Neurology (O.G., P.K.), Amiens University Hospital; Department of Neurology (O.M.), Caen University Hospital; Department of Biostatistics (A.G.), Rouen University Hospital; Department of Nuclear Medicine (M.C., P.V.), Henri Becquerel Cancer Center and Rouen University Hospital; and QuantIF-LITIS [EA (Equipe d'Accueil) 4108-FR CNRS 3638] (M.C., P.V.), Faculty of Medicine, University of Rouen, France
| | - Stéphane Derrey
- From the Departments of Neurology (D.M., D.W., R.L., D.H.), Neurophysiology (J.B., M.-L.W.), and Neurosurgery (S.D.), Rouen University Hospital and University of Rouen; INSERM U1239 (D.M.), Laboratory of Neuronal and Neuroendocrine Differentiation and Communication, Mont-Saint-Aignan; Department of Neurology C (T.D., S.T.), Hopital Neurologique Pierre Wertheimer, University of Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Faculté de Médecine Lyon Sud Charles Mérieux; Department of Neurology (L.D., K.D.), Lille University Hospital, INSERM 1171; Department of Neurology (J.-L.H.), CIC-INSERM 1402, CHU de Poitiers; Université de Poitiers (J.-L.H.); Department of Neurology (O.G., P.K.), Amiens University Hospital; Department of Neurology (O.M.), Caen University Hospital; Department of Biostatistics (A.G.), Rouen University Hospital; Department of Nuclear Medicine (M.C., P.V.), Henri Becquerel Cancer Center and Rouen University Hospital; and QuantIF-LITIS [EA (Equipe d'Accueil) 4108-FR CNRS 3638] (M.C., P.V.), Faculty of Medicine, University of Rouen, France
| |
Collapse
|
13
|
Bertoux M, Cassagnaud P, Lebouvier T, Lebert F, Sarazin M, Le Ber I, Dubois B, Auriacombe S, Hannequin D, Wallon D, Ceccaldi M, Maurage CA, Deramecourt V, Pasquier F. Does amnesia specifically predict Alzheimer's pathology? A neuropathological study. Neurobiol Aging 2020; 95:123-130. [PMID: 32795849 DOI: 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2020.07.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/28/2020] [Revised: 07/10/2020] [Accepted: 07/14/2020] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Amnesia is a key component of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and the most important feature of its clinical diagnosis but its specificity has recently been challenged. This study investigated the ability of amnesia to predict AD in a clinicopathological dementia series. Ninety-one patients to which free and cued verbal memory assessment was administered during early cognitive decline, were followed until autopsy. Patients' histological diagnoses were classified as pure AD, mixed AD, and non-AD pathologies. Data-driven automated classification procedures explored the correspondence between memory performance and pathological diagnoses. Classifications revealed 3 clusters of performance reflecting different levels of amnesia. Little correspondence between these clusters and the presence of AD pathology was retrieved. A third of patients with pure/mixed AD pathology were non-amnesic at presentation and ≈45% of patients without AD pathology were amnesic. Data-driven prediction of AD pathology based on memory also had a poor accuracy. Free and cued memory assessments are fair tools to diagnose an amnesic syndrome but lack accuracy to predict AD pathology.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Maxime Bertoux
- Univ Lille, Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (Inserm UMRS1172) Degenerative and Vascular Cognitive Disorders, CHU Lille, Laboratory of Excellence Distalz (Development of Innovative Strategies for a Transdisciplinary approach to ALZheimer's disease), Lille, France.
| | - Pascaline Cassagnaud
- Univ Lille, CHU Lille, Laboratory of Excellence Distalz (Development of Innovative Strategies for a Transdisciplinary approach to ALZheimer's disease), Lille, France
| | - Thibaud Lebouvier
- Univ Lille, Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (Inserm UMRS1172) Alzheimer & Tauopathies, CHU Lille, Laboratory of Excellence Distalz (Development of Innovative Strategies for a Transdisciplinary approach to ALZheimer's disease), Lille, France
| | - Florence Lebert
- Univ Lille, Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (Inserm UMRS1172) Degenerative and Vascular Cognitive Disorders, CHU Lille, Laboratory of Excellence Distalz (Development of Innovative Strategies for a Transdisciplinary approach to ALZheimer's disease), Lille, France
| | - Marie Sarazin
- Unit of Neurology of Memory and Language, GHU-Paris Psychiatrie et Neurosciences, Université Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France; UMR 1023 IMIV, Service Hospitalier Frédéric Joliot, CEA, Inserm, Université Paris Sud, CNRS, Université Paris-Saclay, Orsay, France
| | - Isabelle Le Ber
- Brain & Spine Institute, UMR 975, Paris, France; Neurology Department, CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière, IM2A, Paris, France
| | - Bruno Dubois
- Brain & Spine Institute, UMR 975, Paris, France; Neurology Department, CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière, IM2A, Paris, France
| | -
- Brain & Spine Institute, UMR 975, Paris, France
| | | | - Didier Hannequin
- Neurology Department, Univ Rouen, CHU Charles Nicolle, Rouen, France
| | - David Wallon
- Neurology Department, Univ Rouen, CHU Charles Nicolle, Rouen, France
| | - Mathieu Ceccaldi
- Neurology and Neuropsychology Department, CHU La Timone, Marseille, France
| | - Claude-Alain Maurage
- Univ Lille, Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (Inserm UMRS1172), Development and Plasticity of the Neuroendocrine Brain, Lille, France; Department of Neuropathology, Univ Lille, CHU Lille, Lille, France
| | - Vincent Deramecourt
- Univ Lille, Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (Inserm UMRS1172) Alzheimer & Tauopathies, CHU Lille, Laboratory of Excellence Distalz (Development of Innovative Strategies for a Transdisciplinary approach to ALZheimer's disease), Lille, France; Department of Neuropathology, Univ Lille, CHU Lille, Lille, France
| | - Florence Pasquier
- Univ Lille, Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (Inserm UMRS1172) Degenerative and Vascular Cognitive Disorders, CHU Lille, Laboratory of Excellence Distalz (Development of Innovative Strategies for a Transdisciplinary approach to ALZheimer's disease), Lille, France
| |
Collapse
|
14
|
Sellami L, Rucheton B, Ben Younes I, Camuzat A, Saracino D, Rinaldi D, Epelbaum S, Azuar C, Levy R, Auriacombe S, Hannequin D, Pariente J, Barbier M, Boutoleau-Bretonnière C, Couratier P, Pasquier F, Deramecourt V, Sauvée M, Sarazin M, Lagarde J, Roué-Jagot C, Forlani S, Jornea L, David I, LeGuern E, Dubois B, Brice A, Clot F, Lamari F, Le Ber I. Plasma progranulin levels for frontotemporal dementia in clinical practice: a 10-year French experience. Neurobiol Aging 2020; 91:167.e1-167.e9. [DOI: 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2020.02.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/07/2019] [Revised: 02/12/2020] [Accepted: 02/13/2020] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
|
15
|
Montembeault M, Sayah S, Rinaldi D, Le Toullec B, Bertrand A, Funkiewiez A, Saracino D, Camuzat A, Couratier P, Chouly M, Hannequin D, Aubier-Girard C, Pasquier F, Delbeuck X, Colliot O, Batrancourt B, Azuar C, Lévy R, Dubois B, Le Ber I, Migliaccio R. Cognitive inhibition impairments in presymptomatic C9orf72 carriers. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2020; 91:366-372. [PMID: 32054668 DOI: 10.1136/jnnp-2019-322242] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/17/2019] [Revised: 01/13/2020] [Accepted: 01/15/2020] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To investigate cognitive inhibition in presymptomatic C9orf72 mutation carriers (C9+) and its associated neuroanatomical correlates. METHODS Thirty-eight presymptomatic C9orf72 mutation carriers (C9+, mean age 38.2±8.0 years) and 22 C9- controls from the PREV-DEMALS cohort were included in this study. They underwent a cognitive inhibition assessment with the Hayling Sentence Completion Test (HSCT; time to completion (part B-part A); error score in part B) as well as a 3D MRI. RESULTS C9+ individuals younger than 40 years had higher error scores (part B) but equivalent HSCT time to completion (part B-part A) compared to C9- individuals. C9+ individuals older than 40 years had both higher error scores and longer time to completion. HSCT time to completion significantly predicted the proximity to estimated clinical conversion from presymptomatic to symptomatic phase in C9+ individuals (based on the average age at onset of affected relatives in the family). Anatomically, we found that HSCT time to completion was associated with the integrity of the cerebellum. CONCLUSION The HSCT represents a good marker of cognitive inhibition impairments in C9+ and of proximity to clinical conversion. This study also highlights the key role of the cerebellum in cognitive inhibition.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Maxime Montembeault
- Inserm U1127, Institut du Cerveau, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,Sorbonne University, Paris, France.,FrontLab, Paris, France.,Department of Neurology, University of California San Francisco, Memory and Aging Center, San Francisco, California, USA
| | - Sabrina Sayah
- Inserm U1127, Institut du Cerveau, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - Daisy Rinaldi
- Inserm U1127, Institut du Cerveau, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,Reference Centre for Rare of Early Onset Dementias, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France
| | - Benjamin Le Toullec
- Inserm U1127, Institut du Cerveau, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,Reference Centre for Rare of Early Onset Dementias, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France
| | - Anne Bertrand
- Sorbonne University, Paris, France.,Sorbonne Universités, Université Pierre et Marie Curie Paris 06, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut du Cerveau et la Moelle Épinière, FrontLAB, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.,Aramis Project Team, Inria Research Center of Paris, Paris, France
| | - Aurélie Funkiewiez
- Reference Centre for Rare of Early Onset Dementias, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.,Institute of Memory and Alzheimer's Disease, Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease, Department of Neurology, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France
| | - Dario Saracino
- Inserm U1127, Institut du Cerveau, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,Reference Centre for Rare of Early Onset Dementias, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.,Aramis Project Team, Inria Research Center of Paris, Paris, France
| | - Agnès Camuzat
- Inserm U1127, Institut du Cerveau, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - Philippe Couratier
- Centre de Référence SLA et autres maladies du motoneurone, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Limoges, Limoges, France.,Centre de Compétence Démences Rares, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Limoges, Limoges, France
| | - Marianne Chouly
- Centre de Référence SLA et autres maladies du motoneurone, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Limoges, Limoges, France.,Centre de Compétence Démences Rares, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Limoges, Limoges, France
| | - Didier Hannequin
- Centre National de Référence pour les Malades Alzheimer Jeunes, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Rouen, INSERM 1245, Rouen, France.,Department of Neurology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Rouen, Rouen, France
| | - Carole Aubier-Girard
- Centre National de Référence pour les Malades Alzheimer Jeunes, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Rouen, INSERM 1245, Rouen, France.,Department of Neurology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Rouen, Rouen, France
| | - Florence Pasquier
- Université de Lille, INSERM U1171, Centre de la mémoire (CMRR), Centre national de référence pour les malades Alzheimer jeunes (CNRMAJ), CHU Lille, Development of Innovative Strategies for a Transdisciplinary approach to ALZheimer's disease (DistAlz), Lille, France
| | - Xavier Delbeuck
- Université de Lille, INSERM U1171, Centre de la mémoire (CMRR), Centre national de référence pour les malades Alzheimer jeunes (CNRMAJ), CHU Lille, Development of Innovative Strategies for a Transdisciplinary approach to ALZheimer's disease (DistAlz), Lille, France
| | - Olivier Colliot
- Inserm U1127, Institut du Cerveau, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,Aramis Project Team, Inria Research Center of Paris, Paris, France
| | - Bénédicte Batrancourt
- Inserm U1127, Institut du Cerveau, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,Sorbonne University, Paris, France.,FrontLab, Paris, France
| | - Carole Azuar
- Inserm U1127, Institut du Cerveau, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,FrontLab, Paris, France.,Reference Centre for Rare of Early Onset Dementias, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France
| | - Richard Lévy
- Inserm U1127, Institut du Cerveau, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,Sorbonne University, Paris, France.,FrontLab, Paris, France.,Reference Centre for Rare of Early Onset Dementias, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France
| | - Bruno Dubois
- Inserm U1127, Institut du Cerveau, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,Sorbonne University, Paris, France.,Reference Centre for Rare of Early Onset Dementias, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France
| | - Isabelle Le Ber
- Inserm U1127, Institut du Cerveau, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,Sorbonne University, Paris, France.,FrontLab, Paris, France.,Reference Centre for Rare of Early Onset Dementias, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France
| | - Raffaella Migliaccio
- Inserm U1127, Institut du Cerveau, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France .,Sorbonne University, Paris, France.,FrontLab, Paris, France.,Reference Centre for Rare of Early Onset Dementias, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France
| | | |
Collapse
|
16
|
Grangeon L, Wallon D, Charbonnier C, Quenez O, Richard AC, Rousseau S, Budowski C, Lebouvier T, Corbille AG, Vidailhet M, Méneret A, Roze E, Anheim M, Tranchant C, Favrole P, Antoine JC, Defebvre L, Ayrignac X, Labauge P, Pariente J, Clanet M, Maltête D, Rovelet-Lecrux A, Boland A, Deleuze JF, Frebourg T, Hannequin D, Campion D, Nicolas G. Biallelic MYORG mutation carriers exhibit primary brain calcification with a distinct phenotype. Brain 2020; 142:1573-1586. [PMID: 31009047 DOI: 10.1093/brain/awz095] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/15/2018] [Revised: 12/27/2018] [Accepted: 02/16/2019] [Indexed: 01/25/2023] Open
Abstract
Primary familial brain calcification (PFBC) is a rare neurogenetic disorder with diverse neuropsychiatric expression. Mutations in four genes cause autosomal dominant PFBC: SLC20A2, XPR1, PDGFB and PDGFRB. Recently, biallelic mutations in the MYORG gene have been reported to cause PFBC with an autosomal recessive pattern of inheritance. We screened MYORG in 29 unrelated probands negatively screened for the autosomal dominant PFBC genes and identified 11 families with a biallelic rare or novel predicted damaging variant. We studied the clinical and radiological features of 16 patients of these 11 families and compared them to that of 102 autosomal dominant PFBC patients carrying a mutation in one of the four known autosomal dominant PFBC genes. We found that MYORG patients exhibited a high clinical penetrance with a median age of onset of 52 years (range: 21-62) with motor impairment at the forefront. In particular, dysarthria was the presenting sign in 11/16 patients. In contrast to patients with autosomal dominant PFBC, 12/15 (80%) symptomatic patients eventually presented at least four of the following five symptoms: dysarthria, cerebellar syndrome, gait disorder of any origin, akinetic-hypertonic syndrome and pyramidal signs. In addition to the most severe clinical pattern, MYORG patients exhibited the most severe pattern of calcifications as compared to the patients from the four autosomal dominant PFBC gene categories. Strikingly, 12/15 presented with brainstem calcifications in addition to extensive calcifications in other brain areas (lenticular nuclei, thalamus, cerebellar hemispheres, vermis, ±cortex). Among them, eight patients exhibited pontine calcifications, which were observed in none of the autosomal dominant PFBC patients and hence appeared to be highly specific. Finally, all patients exhibited cerebellar atrophy with diverse degrees of severity on CT scans. We confirmed the existence of cerebellar atrophy by performing MRI voxel-based morphometry analyses of MYORG patients with autosomal dominant PFBC mutation carriers as a comparison group. Of note, in three families, the father carried small pallido-dentate calcifications while carrying the mutation at the heterozygous state, suggesting a putative phenotypic expression in some heterozygous carriers. In conclusion, we confirm that MYORG is a novel major PFBC causative gene and that the phenotype associated with such mutations may be recognized based on pedigree, clinical and radiological features.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Lou Grangeon
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, F, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - David Wallon
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, F, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Camille Charbonnier
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, F, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Olivier Quenez
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, F, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Anne-Claire Richard
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, F, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Stéphane Rousseau
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, F, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Clara Budowski
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, F, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Thibaud Lebouvier
- Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France
| | | | - Marie Vidailhet
- Département de neurologie, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Faculté de médecine de Sorbonne Université, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, ICM, F-75013, Sorbonne Universites, Paris, France
| | - Aurélie Méneret
- Département de neurologie, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Faculté de médecine de Sorbonne Université, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, ICM, F-75013, Sorbonne Universites, Paris, France
| | - Emmanuel Roze
- Département de neurologie, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Faculté de médecine de Sorbonne Université, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, ICM, F-75013, Sorbonne Universites, Paris, France
| | - Mathieu Anheim
- Service de Neurologie, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Hôpital de Hautepierre; Fédération de Médecine Translationnelle de Strasbourg (FMTS), Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.,Institut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire (IGBMC), Illkirch, France
| | - Christine Tranchant
- Service de Neurologie, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Hôpital de Hautepierre; Fédération de Médecine Translationnelle de Strasbourg (FMTS), Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.,Institut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire (IGBMC), Illkirch, France
| | - Pascal Favrole
- Department of Neurology, Aix Hospital, Aix-en-Provence, France
| | | | - Luc Defebvre
- Department of Neurology A, Salengro University Hospital, and EA4559, Lille, France
| | - Xavier Ayrignac
- Department of Neurology, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France
| | - Pierre Labauge
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, F, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Jérémie Pariente
- Toulouse NeuroImaging Center, Toulouse University, Inserm, Toulouse, France.,Department of Neurology, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse, France
| | - Michel Clanet
- Toulouse NeuroImaging Center, Toulouse University, Inserm, Toulouse, France
| | - David Maltête
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1239, Laboratory of Neuronal and Neuroendocrine Differentiation and Communication, Mont-Saint-Aignan and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology, F-76000, Rouen, France
| | - Anne Rovelet-Lecrux
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, F, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Anne Boland
- Centre National de Recherche en Génomique Humaine (CNRGH), Institut de Biologie François Jacob, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91057, Evry, France
| | - Jean-François Deleuze
- Centre National de Recherche en Génomique Humaine (CNRGH), Institut de Biologie François Jacob, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91057, Evry, France
| | | | - Thierry Frebourg
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, F, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Didier Hannequin
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, F, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Dominique Campion
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, F, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France.,Department of Research, Rouvray Psychiatric Hospital, Sotteville-les-Rouen, France
| | - Gaël Nicolas
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, F, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| |
Collapse
|
17
|
Coutelier M, Hammer MB, Stevanin G, Monin ML, Davoine CS, Mochel F, Labauge P, Ewenczyk C, Ding J, Gibbs JR, Hannequin D, Melki J, Toutain A, Laugel V, Forlani S, Charles P, Broussolle E, Thobois S, Afenjar A, Anheim M, Calvas P, Castelnovo G, de Broucker T, Vidailhet M, Moulignier A, Ghnassia RT, Tallaksen C, Mignot C, Goizet C, Le Ber I, Ollagnon-Roman E, Pouget J, Brice A, Singleton A, Durr A. Efficacy of Exome-Targeted Capture Sequencing to Detect Mutations in Known Cerebellar Ataxia Genes. JAMA Neurol 2019; 75:591-599. [PMID: 29482223 DOI: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2017.5121] [Citation(s) in RCA: 79] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
Importance Molecular diagnosis is difficult to achieve in disease groups with a highly heterogeneous genetic background, such as cerebellar ataxia (CA). In many patients, candidate gene sequencing or focused resequencing arrays do not allow investigators to reach a genetic conclusion. Objectives To assess the efficacy of exome-targeted capture sequencing to detect mutations in genes broadly linked to CA in a large cohort of undiagnosed patients and to investigate their prevalence. Design, Setting, and Participants Three hundred nineteen index patients with CA and without a history of dominant transmission were included in the this cohort study by the Spastic Paraplegia and Ataxia Network. Centralized storage was in the DNA and cell bank of the Brain and Spine Institute, Salpetriere Hospital, Paris, France. Patients were classified into 6 clinical groups, with the largest being those with spastic ataxia (ie, CA with pyramidal signs [n = 100]). Sequencing was performed from January 1, 2014, through December 31, 2016. Detected variants were classified as very probably or definitely causative, possibly causative, or of unknown significance based on genetic evidence and genotype-phenotype considerations. Main Outcomes and Measures Identification of variants in genes broadly linked to CA, classified in pathogenicity groups. Results The 319 included patients had equal sex distribution (160 female [50.2%] and 159 male patients [49.8%]; mean [SD] age at onset, 27.9 [18.6] years). The age at onset was younger than 25 years for 131 of 298 patients (44.0%) with complete clinical information. Consanguinity was present in 101 of 298 (33.9%). Very probable or definite diagnoses were achieved for 72 patients (22.6%), with an additional 19 (6.0%) harboring possibly pathogenic variants. The most frequently mutated genes were SPG7 (n = 14), SACS (n = 8), SETX (n = 7), SYNE1 (n = 6), and CACNA1A (n = 6). The highest diagnostic rate was obtained for patients with an autosomal recessive CA with oculomotor apraxia-like phenotype (6 of 17 [35.3%]) or spastic ataxia (35 of 100 [35.0%]) and patients with onset before 25 years of age (41 of 131 [31.3%]). Peculiar phenotypes were reported for patients carrying KCND3 or ERCC5 variants. Conclusions and Relevance Exome capture followed by targeted analysis allows the molecular diagnosis in patients with highly heterogeneous mendelian disorders, such as CA, without prior assumption of the inheritance mode or causative gene. Being commonly available without specific design need, this procedure allows testing of a broader range of genes, consequently describing less classic phenotype-genotype correlations, and post hoc reanalysis of data as new genes are implicated in the disease.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Marie Coutelier
- Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Medicale (INSERM) U1127, Paris, France.,Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Unité Mixte de Recherche (UMR) 7225, Paris, France.,Unité Mixte de Recherche en Santé 1127, Université Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris 06), Sorbonne Universités, Paris, France.,Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière, Paris, France.,Laboratory of Human Molecular Genetics, de Duve Institute, Université Catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.,Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Paris Sciences et Lettres Research University, Paris, France
| | - Monia B Hammer
- Laboratory of Neurogenetics, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland
| | - Giovanni Stevanin
- Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Medicale (INSERM) U1127, Paris, France.,Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Unité Mixte de Recherche (UMR) 7225, Paris, France.,Unité Mixte de Recherche en Santé 1127, Université Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris 06), Sorbonne Universités, Paris, France.,Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière, Paris, France.,Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Paris Sciences et Lettres Research University, Paris, France.,Centre de Référence de Neurogénétique, Hôpital de la Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Paris, France
| | - Marie-Lorraine Monin
- Centre de Référence de Neurogénétique, Hôpital de la Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Paris, France
| | - Claire-Sophie Davoine
- Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Medicale (INSERM) U1127, Paris, France.,Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Unité Mixte de Recherche (UMR) 7225, Paris, France.,Unité Mixte de Recherche en Santé 1127, Université Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris 06), Sorbonne Universités, Paris, France.,Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière, Paris, France.,Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Paris Sciences et Lettres Research University, Paris, France
| | - Fanny Mochel
- Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Medicale (INSERM) U1127, Paris, France.,Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Unité Mixte de Recherche (UMR) 7225, Paris, France.,Unité Mixte de Recherche en Santé 1127, Université Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris 06), Sorbonne Universités, Paris, France.,Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière, Paris, France.,Centre de Référence de Neurogénétique, Hôpital de la Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Paris, France
| | - Pierre Labauge
- Service de Neurologie, Hopital Gui de Chauliac, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) de Montpellier, Montpellier, France
| | - Claire Ewenczyk
- Centre de Référence de Neurogénétique, Hôpital de la Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Paris, France
| | - Jinhui Ding
- Laboratory of Neurogenetics, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland
| | - J Raphael Gibbs
- Laboratory of Neurogenetics, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland
| | - Didier Hannequin
- Service de Génétique, Service de Neurologie, INSERM U1079, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
| | - Judith Melki
- UMR 1169, INSERM and University Paris Saclay, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France.,Medical Genetics Unit, Centre Hospitalier Sud-Francilien, Corbeil Essonnes, France
| | - Annick Toutain
- Service de Génétique, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Tours, INSERM U930, Faculté de Médecine, Université François Rabelais, Tours, France
| | - Vincent Laugel
- Service de Pédiatrie 1, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.,Fédération de Médecine Translationnelle de Strasbourg, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France
| | - Sylvie Forlani
- Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Medicale (INSERM) U1127, Paris, France.,Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Unité Mixte de Recherche (UMR) 7225, Paris, France.,Unité Mixte de Recherche en Santé 1127, Université Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris 06), Sorbonne Universités, Paris, France.,Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière, Paris, France
| | - Perrine Charles
- Centre de Référence de Neurogénétique, Hôpital de la Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Paris, France
| | - Emmanuel Broussolle
- Service de Neurologie C, Hôpital Neurologique Pierre-Wertheimer, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Bron, France.,Centre de Neurosciences Cognitives, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-UMR 5229, Bron, France.,Université de Lyon, Université Claude-Bernard-Lyon I, Villeurbanne, France
| | - Stéphane Thobois
- Service de Neurologie C, Hôpital Neurologique Pierre-Wertheimer, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Bron, France.,Centre de Neurosciences Cognitives, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-UMR 5229, Bron, France.,Université de Lyon, Université Claude-Bernard-Lyon I, Villeurbanne, France
| | - Alexandra Afenjar
- Service de Génétique et Centre de Référence Pour les Malformations et les Maladies Congénitales du Cervelet, AP-HP, Paris, France
| | - Mathieu Anheim
- Fédération de Médecine Translationnelle de Strasbourg, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.,Département de Neurologie, Hôpital de Hautepierre, CHU de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.,Institut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, INSERM U964, CNRS-UMR 7104, Université de Strasbourg, Illkirch, France
| | - Patrick Calvas
- Service de Génétique Médicale, CHU de Toulouse, Hôpital Purpan, Toulouse, France
| | | | - Thomas de Broucker
- Service de Neurologie, Centre Hospitalier de Saint-Denis, Saint-Denis, France
| | - Marie Vidailhet
- Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Medicale (INSERM) U1127, Paris, France.,Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Unité Mixte de Recherche (UMR) 7225, Paris, France.,Unité Mixte de Recherche en Santé 1127, Université Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris 06), Sorbonne Universités, Paris, France.,Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière, Paris, France.,Département des Maladies du Système Nerveux, Hôpital de la Pitié-Salpêtrière, AP-HP, Paris, France
| | - Antoine Moulignier
- Service de Neurologie, Fondation Ophtalmologique A. de Rothschild, Paris, France
| | | | - Chantal Tallaksen
- Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Medicale (INSERM) U1127, Paris, France.,Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Unité Mixte de Recherche (UMR) 7225, Paris, France.,Unité Mixte de Recherche en Santé 1127, Université Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris 06), Sorbonne Universités, Paris, France.,Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière, Paris, France.,currently affiliated with Department of Neurology, Oslo University Hospital; and Faculty of Medicine, Oslo University, Oslo, Norway
| | - Cyril Mignot
- Département de Génétique and Centre de Référence Déficiences Intellectuelles de Causes Rares, Groupe Hospitalier Pitié Salpêtrière, AP-HP, Paris, France
| | - Cyril Goizet
- Laboratoire Maladies Rares, Génétique et Métabolisme, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.,Service de Génétique Médicale, CHU Pellegrin, Bordeaux, France
| | - Isabelle Le Ber
- Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Medicale (INSERM) U1127, Paris, France.,Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Unité Mixte de Recherche (UMR) 7225, Paris, France.,Unité Mixte de Recherche en Santé 1127, Université Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris 06), Sorbonne Universités, Paris, France.,Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière, Paris, France
| | | | - Jean Pouget
- Centre de Référence des Maladies Neuromusculaires et de la Sclérose Latérale Amyotrophique, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille, Aix Marseille Université, Hôpital de La Timone, Marseille, France
| | - Alexis Brice
- Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Medicale (INSERM) U1127, Paris, France.,Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Unité Mixte de Recherche (UMR) 7225, Paris, France.,Unité Mixte de Recherche en Santé 1127, Université Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris 06), Sorbonne Universités, Paris, France.,Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière, Paris, France.,Centre de Référence de Neurogénétique, Hôpital de la Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Paris, France
| | - Andrew Singleton
- Laboratory of Neurogenetics, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland
| | - Alexandra Durr
- Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Medicale (INSERM) U1127, Paris, France.,Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Unité Mixte de Recherche (UMR) 7225, Paris, France.,Unité Mixte de Recherche en Santé 1127, Université Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris 06), Sorbonne Universités, Paris, France.,Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière, Paris, France.,Centre de Référence de Neurogénétique, Hôpital de la Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Paris, France
| | | |
Collapse
|
18
|
Bertrand A, Wen J, Rinaldi D, Houot M, Sayah S, Camuzat A, Fournier C, Fontanella S, Routier A, Couratier P, Pasquier F, Habert MO, Hannequin D, Martinaud O, Caroppo P, Levy R, Dubois B, Brice A, Durrleman S, Colliot O, Le Ber I. Early Cognitive, Structural, and Microstructural Changes in Presymptomatic C9orf72 Carriers Younger Than 40 Years. JAMA Neurol 2019; 75:236-245. [PMID: 29197216 DOI: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2017.4266] [Citation(s) in RCA: 93] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Importance Presymptomatic carriers of chromosome 9 open reading frame 72 (C9orf72) mutation, the most frequent genetic cause of frontotemporal lobar degeneration and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, represent the optimal target population for the development of disease-modifying drugs. Preclinical biomarkers are needed to monitor the effect of therapeutic interventions in this population. Objectives To assess the occurrence of cognitive, structural, and microstructural changes in presymptomatic C9orf72 carriers. Design, Setting, and Participants The PREV-DEMALS study is a prospective, multicenter, observational study of first-degree relatives of individuals carrying the C9orf72 mutation. Eighty-four participants entered the study between October 2015 and April 2017; 80 (95%) were included in cross-sectional analyses of baseline data. All participants underwent neuropsychological testing and magnetic resonance imaging; 63 (79%) underwent diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging. Gray matter volumes and diffusion tensor imaging metrics were calculated within regions of interest. Anatomical and microstructural differences between individuals who carried the C9orf72 mutation (C9+) and those who did not carry the C9orf72 mutation (C9-) were assessed using linear mixed-effects models. Data were analyzed from October 2015 to April 2017. Main Outcomes and Measures Differences in neuropsychological scores, gray matter volume, and white matter integrity between C9+ and C9- individuals. Results Of the 80 included participants, there were 41 C9+ individuals (24 [59%] female; mean [SD] age, 39.8 [11.1] years) and 39 C9- individuals (24 [62%] female; mean [SD] age, 45.2 [13.9] years). Compared with C9- individuals, C9+ individuals had lower mean (SD) praxis scores (163.4 [6.1] vs 165.3 [5.9]; P = .01) and intransitive gesture scores (34.9 [1.6] vs 35.7 [1.5]; P = .004), atrophy in 8 cortical regions of interest and in the right thalamus, and white matter alterations in 8 tracts. When restricting the analyses to participants younger than 40 years, compared with C9- individuals, C9+ individuals had lower praxis scores and intransitive gesture scores, atrophy in 4 cortical regions of interest and in the right thalamus, and white matter alterations in 2 tracts. Conclusions and Relevance Cognitive, structural, and microstructural alterations are detectable in young C9+ individuals. Early and subtle praxis alterations, underpinned by focal atrophy of the left supramarginal gyrus, may represent an early and nonevolving phenotype related to neurodevelopmental effects of C9orf72 mutation. White matter alterations reflect the future phenotype of frontotemporal lobar degeneration/amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, while atrophy appears more diffuse. Our results contribute to a better understanding of the preclinical phase of C9orf72 disease and of the respective contribution of magnetic resonance biomarkers. Trial Registration clinicaltrials.gov Identifier: NCT02590276.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Anne Bertrand
- Sorbonne Universités, Université Pierre et Marie Curie Paris 06, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut du Cerveau et la Moelle, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.,Aramis Project Team, Inria Research Center of Paris, Paris, France.,Department of Neuroradiology, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.,Department of Radiology, Hôpital Saint Antoine, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France
| | - Junhao Wen
- Aramis Project Team, Inria Research Center of Paris, Paris, France.,Sorbonne Universités, Université Pierre et Marie Curie Paris 06, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut du Cerveau et la Moelle, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - Daisy Rinaldi
- Sorbonne Universités, Université Pierre et Marie Curie Paris 06, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut du Cerveau et la Moelle, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.,Centre de Référence des Démences Rares ou Précoces, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France
| | - Marion Houot
- Institute of Memory and Alzheimer's Disease, Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease, Department of Neurology, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France
| | - Sabrina Sayah
- Sorbonne Universités, Université Pierre et Marie Curie Paris 06, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut du Cerveau et la Moelle, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - Agnès Camuzat
- Sorbonne Universités, Université Pierre et Marie Curie Paris 06, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut du Cerveau et la Moelle, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - Clémence Fournier
- Sorbonne Universités, Université Pierre et Marie Curie Paris 06, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut du Cerveau et la Moelle, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - Sabrina Fontanella
- Aramis Project Team, Inria Research Center of Paris, Paris, France.,Sorbonne Universités, Université Pierre et Marie Curie Paris 06, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut du Cerveau et la Moelle, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - Alexandre Routier
- Aramis Project Team, Inria Research Center of Paris, Paris, France.,Sorbonne Universités, Université Pierre et Marie Curie Paris 06, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut du Cerveau et la Moelle, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - Philippe Couratier
- Department of Neurology, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Center, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Limoges, Limoges, France.,Limoges University, Institut d'Epidémiologie Neurologique et Neurologie Tropicale, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Fédération de Recherche 3503, Institut Génomique, Environnement, Immunité, Santé et Thérapeutiques, Limoges, France
| | - Florence Pasquier
- Neurology Department, National Reference Center for Young Onset Dementia, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Lille, INSERM U1171, Lille, France.,Equipe d'accueil 1046, Maladie d'Alzheimer et Pathologies Vasculaires, Lille University, Lille, France
| | - Marie-Odile Habert
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.,Laboratoire d'Imagerie Biomédicale, Sorbonne Universités, Université Pierre et Marie Curie Paris 06, INSERM U1146, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, UMR 7371, Paris, France
| | - Didier Hannequin
- Centre National de Référence pour les Malades Alzheimer Jeunes, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Rouen, INSERM 1245, Rouen, France.,Department of Neurology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Rouen, Rouen, France
| | - Olivier Martinaud
- Centre National de Référence pour les Malades Alzheimer Jeunes, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Rouen, INSERM 1245, Rouen, France.,Department of Neurology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Rouen, Rouen, France
| | - Paola Caroppo
- Sorbonne Universités, Université Pierre et Marie Curie Paris 06, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut du Cerveau et la Moelle, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,Division of Neurology V and Neuropathology, Fondazione Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milano, Italy
| | - Richard Levy
- Sorbonne Universités, Université Pierre et Marie Curie Paris 06, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut du Cerveau et la Moelle, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.,Centre de Référence des Démences Rares ou Précoces, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.,Institute of Memory and Alzheimer's Disease, Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease, Department of Neurology, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France
| | - Bruno Dubois
- Sorbonne Universités, Université Pierre et Marie Curie Paris 06, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut du Cerveau et la Moelle, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.,Centre de Référence des Démences Rares ou Précoces, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.,Institute of Memory and Alzheimer's Disease, Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease, Department of Neurology, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France
| | - Alexis Brice
- Sorbonne Universités, Université Pierre et Marie Curie Paris 06, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut du Cerveau et la Moelle, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France
| | - Stanley Durrleman
- Aramis Project Team, Inria Research Center of Paris, Paris, France.,Sorbonne Universités, Université Pierre et Marie Curie Paris 06, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut du Cerveau et la Moelle, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - Olivier Colliot
- Sorbonne Universités, Université Pierre et Marie Curie Paris 06, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut du Cerveau et la Moelle, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.,Aramis Project Team, Inria Research Center of Paris, Paris, France.,Centre pour l'Acquisition et le Traitement des Images, Institut du Cerveau et la Moelle, Paris, France
| | - Isabelle Le Ber
- Sorbonne Universités, Université Pierre et Marie Curie Paris 06, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut du Cerveau et la Moelle, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.,Centre de Référence des Démences Rares ou Précoces, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.,Institute of Memory and Alzheimer's Disease, Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease, Department of Neurology, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France
| | | |
Collapse
|
19
|
Lacour M, Quenez O, Rovelet-Lecrux A, Salomon B, Rousseau S, Richard AC, Quillard-Muraine M, Pasquier F, Rollin-Sillaire A, Martinaud O, Zarea A, de la Sayette V, Boutoleau-Bretonniere C, Etcharry-Bouyx F, Chauviré V, Sarazin M, le Ber I, Epelbaum S, Jonveaux T, Rouaud O, Ceccaldi M, Godefroy O, Formaglio M, Croisile B, Auriacombe S, Magnin E, Sauvée M, Marelli C, Gabelle A, Pariente J, Paquet C, Boland A, Deleuze JF, Campion D, Hannequin D, Nicolas G, Wallon D. Causative Mutations and Genetic Risk Factors in Sporadic Early Onset Alzheimer’s Disease Before 51 Years. J Alzheimers Dis 2019; 71:227-243. [DOI: 10.3233/jad-190193] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Morgane Lacour
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Olivier Quenez
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Anne Rovelet-Lecrux
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Bruno Salomon
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Stephane Rousseau
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Anne-Claire Richard
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | | | - Florence Pasquier
- Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France
- Univ Lille, Inserm UMR-S 1171, Distalz, Lille, France
| | - Adeline Rollin-Sillaire
- Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France
- Univ Lille, Inserm UMR-S 1171, Distalz, Lille, France
| | | | - Aline Zarea
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | | | | | | | - Valérie Chauviré
- Department of Neurology, Angers University Hospital, Angers, France
| | - Marie Sarazin
- Department of Neurology, Saint Anne University Hospital, Paris, France
| | - Isabelle le Ber
- National Reference Center for Rare or Early Dementias and Center of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN), Institute of Memory and Alzheimer’s Disease (IM2A), APHP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, and Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Brain and Spine Institute (ICM), Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - Stéphane Epelbaum
- National Reference Center for Rare or Early Dementias and Center of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN), Institute of Memory and Alzheimer’s Disease (IM2A), APHP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, and Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Brain and Spine Institute (ICM), Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - Thérèse Jonveaux
- Department of Geriatrics and CMRR, Nancy University Hospital, Nancy, France
| | - Olivier Rouaud
- Department of Neurology, Dijon University Hospital, Dijon, France
| | - Mathieu Ceccaldi
- Aix Marseille Univ, INSERM, INS, Inst Neurosci Syst, Service de Neurologie et de Neuropsychologie, CHU de la Timone, APHM, Marseille, France
| | - Olivier Godefroy
- Departments of Neurology, Amiens University Hospital, and Laboratory of Functional Neurosciences1, 6 (EA 4559), Jules Verne University of Picardie, Amiens, France
| | - Maite Formaglio
- Service de Neuropsychologie and CMRR, Lyon University Hospital, Lyon, France
| | - Bernard Croisile
- Service de Neuropsychologie and CMRR, Lyon University Hospital, Lyon, France
| | - Sophie Auriacombe
- Department of Neurology, Bordeaux University Hospital, Bordeaux, France
| | - Eloi Magnin
- Department of Neurology, Besançon University Hospital, Besançon, France
| | - Mathilde Sauvée
- Department of Neurology, Grenoble University Hospital, Grenoble, France
| | - Cecilia Marelli
- Department of Neurology, Montpellier, University Hospital, Montpellier, France
| | - Audrey Gabelle
- Department of Neurology, Montpellier, University Hospital, Montpellier, France
| | - Jeremie Pariente
- CMRR Department of Neurology, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse, France
| | - Claire Paquet
- Cognitive Neurology Center/CMRR Paris Nord Ile de France, Lariboisière Fernand-Widal Hospital Université de Paris, INSERMU1144, Paris
| | - Anne Boland
- Centre National de Recherche en Génomique Humaine (CNRGH), Institut de Biologie François Jacob, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Evry, France
| | - Jean-François Deleuze
- Centre National de Recherche en Génomique Humaine (CNRGH), Institut de Biologie François Jacob, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Evry, France
| | - Dominique Campion
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
- Department of Research, Centre Hospitalier du Rouvray, Sotteville-lès-Rouen, France
| | - Didier Hannequin
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Gael Nicolas
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - David Wallon
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | | |
Collapse
|
20
|
Bertoux M, Cassagnaud P, Lebouvier T, Sarazin M, Le Ber I, Dubois B, Duyckaerts C, Auriacombe S, Hannequin D, Ceccaldi M, Deramecourt V, Pasquier F. P4-358: DIAGNOSTIC VALUE OF THE AMNESTIC SYNDROME FOR ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE: A CLINICOPATHOLOGICAL STUDY. Alzheimers Dement 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jalz.2019.06.4029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Maxime Bertoux
- University Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Degenerative and Vascular Cognitive Disorders; Lille France
| | - Pascaline Cassagnaud
- University Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Degenerative and Vascular Cognitive Disorders; Lille France
| | - Thibaud Lebouvier
- INSERM / National Reference Centre for Young Onset Dementia / Neurology Department/DistAlz; University Hospital; Lille France
- Lille University; Lille France
- CHRU de Lille; Lille France
| | - Marie Sarazin
- Neurologie de la Mémoire et du Langage, Université Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cité, INSERM; Centre Hospitalier Sainte Anne; Paris France
| | - Isabelle Le Ber
- University Hospitals Pitié Salpêtrière - Charles Foix; Paris France
| | - Bruno Dubois
- Sorbonne University; Alzheimer Precision Medicine, AP-HP, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Boulevard de l'Hôpital; Paris France
| | | | | | | | - Mathieu Ceccaldi
- Memory Resource and Research Center of Marseille; CHU de Marseille, Hôpital de La Timone; Marseille France
| | | | | |
Collapse
|
21
|
Boxer AL, Moebius H, Harris B, Boeve BF, Borroni B, van Swieten JC, Grossman M, Pasquier F, Frisoni GB, Mummery CJ, Vandenberghe R, Le Ber I, Hannequin D, McGinnis SM, Auriacombe S, Onofrj M, Goodman IJ, Riordan HJ, Wisniewski G, Hesterman J, Marek K, Patzke H, Koenig G, Hilt D. O4-02-01: PHASE 2A RANDOMIZED, DOUBLE-BLIND, PLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIAL OF THE HISTONE DEACETYLASE INHIBITOR (HDACI), FRM-0334, IN ASYMPTOMATIC CARRIERS OF, OR PATIENTS WITH FRONTOTEMPORAL LOBAR DEGENERATION (FTLD) DUE TO, PROGRANULIN GENE MUTATIONS. Alzheimers Dement 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jalz.2019.06.4746] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Adam L. Boxer
- University of California, San Francisco; San Francisco CA USA
| | | | | | | | | | - John C. van Swieten
- Department of Neurology; Erasmus University Medical Center; Rotterdam Netherlands
| | - Murray Grossman
- Perelman School of Medicine; University of Pennsylvania; Philadelphia PA USA
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Marco Onofrj
- Department of Neuroscience Imaging; University G d'Annunzio of Chieti-Pescara; Chieti Italy
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Dana Hilt
- Lysosomal Therapeutics; Cambridge MA USA
| |
Collapse
|
22
|
Epelbaum S, Paquet C, Hugon J, Dumurgier J, Wallon D, Hannequin D, Jonveaux T, Besozzi A, Pouponneau S, Hommet C, Blanc F, Berly L, Julian A, Paccalin M, Pasquier F, Bellet J, Boutoleau-Bretonniere C, Charriau T, Rouaud O, Madec O, Mouton A, David R, Bekadar S, Fabre R, Liegey E, Deberdt W, Robert P, Dubois B. How many patients are eligible for disease-modifying treatment in Alzheimer's disease? A French national observational study over 5 years. BMJ Open 2019; 9:e029663. [PMID: 31239309 PMCID: PMC6597622 DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-029663] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE We aimed to study the epidemiology of the prodromal and mild stages of Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients who are eligible for clinical trials with disease-modifying therapies. SETTINGS We analysed two large complementary databases to study the incidence and characteristics of this population on a nationwide scope in France from 2014 to 2018. The National Alzheimer Database contains data from 357 memory centres and 90 private neurologists. Data from 2014 to 2018 have been analysed. PARTICIPANTS Patients, 50-85 years old, diagnosed with AD who had an Mini-Mental State Exam (MMSE) score of ≥20 were included. We excluded patients with mixed and non-AD neurocognitive disorders. PRIMARY OUTCOME MEASURE Descriptive statistics of the population of interest was the primary measure. RESULTS In the National Alzheimer Database, 550 198 patients were assessed. Among them, 72 174 (13.1%) were diagnosed with AD and had an MMSE ≥20. Using corrections for specificity of clinical diagnosis of AD, we estimated that about 50 000 (9.1%) had a prodromal or mild AD. In the combined electronic clinical records database of 11 French expert memory centres, a diagnosis of prodromal or mild AD, certified by the use of cerebrospinal fluid AD biomarkers, could be established in 195 (1.3%) out of 14 596 patients. CONCLUSIONS AD was not frequently diagnosed at a prodromal or mild dementia stage in France in 2014 to 2018. Diagnosis rarely relied on a pathophysiological marker even in expert memory centres. National databases will be valuable to monitor early stage AD diagnosis efficacy in memory centres when a disease-modifying treatment becomes available.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Stéphane Epelbaum
- Institute of Memoryand Alzheimer’s Disease (IM2A) and Brain and Spine Institute(ICM) UMR S 1127, Inria, Aramis-Project Team, Department of Neurology, AP-HP, Pitié-Salpêtrière University Hospital, Sorbonne Universities, Pierre et Marie Curie University, Paris 06 and National Reference Center for Rare or Early Dementias and Center of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN), Paris, France
| | - Claire Paquet
- Neurology Memory Center, Lariboisière FW Saint Louis University Hospital, Paris, France
| | - Jacques Hugon
- Center of Cognitive Neurology, Groupe hospitalier Lariboisiere Fernand-Widal, Paris, France
- Cognitive Neurology Center, CMRR Paris-Nord Ile-de-France, Groupe hospitalier Lariboisiere Fernand-Widal, Paris, France
| | - Julien Dumurgier
- Cognitive Neurology Center, CMRR Paris-Nord Ile-de-France, Groupe hospitalier Lariboisiere Fernand-Widal, Paris, France
- U942 Team Biomarkers and Neurocognition, INSERM/Université Paris Diderot, Paris, France
| | - David Wallon
- Department of Neurology, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
| | | | | | | | | | | | - Frederic Blanc
- Department of Neurology, University Hospital of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France
| | | | | | - Marc Paccalin
- Geriatrics Department University Hospital La Milétrie, Poitiers, France
| | - Florence Pasquier
- Neurology, Centre Hospitalier Regional et Universitaire de Lille (CHRU- LILLE), Lille, France
| | - Julie Bellet
- Neurology, Centre Hospitalier Regional Universitaire de Lille Pole Neurosciences et Appareil Locomoteur, Lille, France
| | | | | | | | | | - Aurélie Mouton
- Department of Neuropsychiatry, CHU de nice, Nice, France
| | - Renaud David
- Centre Mémoire de Ressources et de Recherche, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice, Nice, France
| | - Samir Bekadar
- Department of Clinical Research, Institut du cerveau et de la moelle epiniere, Paris, France
| | - Roxane Fabre
- Department of Neuropsychiatry, CHU de nice, Nice, France
| | - Emmanuelle Liegey
- Délégation à la Recherche Clinique et à l’Innovation, Assistance publique–Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France
| | - Walter Deberdt
- Medical Department, Eli Lilly and Co, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA
| | | | - Bruno Dubois
- Neurology, CHU de la Pitiè Salpêtrière-AP-HP, Paris, France
| |
Collapse
|
23
|
Cognat E, Mouton Liger F, Troussière AC, Wallon D, Dumurgier J, Magnin E, Duron E, Gabelle A, Croisile B, de la Sayette V, Jager A, Blanc F, Bouaziz-Amar E, Miguet-Alfonsi C, Quillard M, Schraen S, Philippi N, Beaufils E, Pasquier F, Hannequin D, Robert P, Hugon J, Paquet C. What is the clinical impact of cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers on final diagnosis and management in patients with mild cognitive impairment in clinical practice? Results from a nation-wide prospective survey in France. BMJ Open 2019; 9:e026380. [PMID: 31152032 PMCID: PMC6549619 DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-026380] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVES New diagnostic criteria for Alzheimer's disease (AD) include cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers that allow diagnosis at the stage of mild cognitive impairment (MCI). However, the impact of CSF biomarkers in MCI populations in clinical practice has been poorly evaluated. The objective of this study is to assess the use and impact in clinical practice of AD CSF biomarkers in French memory clinics. DESIGN We performed a nation-wide, prospective survey between March 2012 and September 2014. Data over the same period was extracted from the French National Database (Banque Nationale Alzheimer, BNA) and compared with the results of the survey. SETTING 29 secondary and tertiary memory clinics in France. PARTICIPANTS Clinicians prescribing lumbar puncture (LP) in order to measure AD CSF biomarkers. Clinicians completed a two-part questionnaire for each of their patients undergoing LP. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES Assessment of diagnosis, level of confidence before and after CSF biomarkers and impact on management in patients who underwent LP for CSF AD biomarkers in clinical routine. RESULTS 977 questionnaires were completed, of which 61 were excluded because of unknown initial/final diagnosis or non-contributory CSF results. Of 916 patients reported, 153 (16.7%) had MCI as the initial diagnosis, of which 51 (33.3%) displayed an AD profile. CSF biomarkers resulted in a change in diagnosis in 44 patients (28.8%). Confidence level significantly increased after LP (8.3±1.4vs 6.73±1.18, p<0.0001), and CSF results modified management in 71/156 patients (46.4%), including 36 (23.5%) enrolled in clinical trials. Comparison of change in diagnosis with the BNA population revealed no difference (32.24%, p=0.4). CONCLUSION This nation-wide survey, reflecting clinical practice in French memory clinics, describes the impact of CSF AD biomarkers in patients with MCI in clinical practice.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Emmanuel Cognat
- Université de Paris, UMRS-1144, Inserm, F-75010 Paris, France
- Cognitive Neurology Center, Centre mémoire Ressource et Recherche Nord Ile-de-France, Lariboisière Fernand-Widal Hospital, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de paris, Paris, France
| | | | - Anne-Cécile Troussière
- Lille Memory Center, Communaute d’Universites et d’Etablissements Lille Nord de France, Lille, France
| | - David Wallon
- Memory Center, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
- Inserm UMR1079, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
| | - Julien Dumurgier
- Cognitive Neurology Center, Centre mémoire Ressource et Recherche Nord Ile-de-France, Lariboisière Fernand-Widal Hospital, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de paris, Paris, France
- Université de Paris, UMRS-1153, INSERM, F-75010 Paris, France
| | - Eloi Magnin
- Memory Center, University Hospital Centre Besançon, Besancon, France
| | | | - Audrey Gabelle
- CMRR, University Hospital Montpellier, Montpellier, France
| | | | | | - Alain Jager
- Neurology Center, Hôpital de Thionville, Thionville, France
| | - Frederic Blanc
- Department of Neurology, University Hospital of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France
- ICube, University of Strasbourg and CNRS, Strabsourg, France
| | - Elodie Bouaziz-Amar
- Université de Paris, UMRS-1144, Inserm, F-75010 Paris, France
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, GH Saint-Louis Lariboisière Fernand-Widal, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France
| | - Carole Miguet-Alfonsi
- Laboratoire de pharmacologie clinique, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besançon, Besançon, France
| | - Muriel Quillard
- Laboratoire de Biochimie, Institut de Biologie Clinique, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
- Clinical Investigation Centre - Biological Resource Center CIC CRB Inserm 1404, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
| | - Susanna Schraen
- Departments of Biology and Pathology, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire Lille, Lille, France
| | | | | | - Florence Pasquier
- Univ Lille, Inserm U1171, Lille, France
- Memory Clinic, University Hospital Lille, Lille, France
| | - Didier Hannequin
- Memory Center, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
- UMR1079, Inserm, Rouen, France
| | - Philippe Robert
- Memory Center/EA COBTEK, University Hospital Nice, Nice, France
| | - Jacques Hugon
- Université de Paris, UMRS-1144, Inserm, F-75010 Paris, France
- Cognitive Neurology Center, Centre mémoire Ressource et Recherche Nord Ile-de-France, Lariboisière Fernand-Widal Hospital, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de paris, Paris, France
| | - Claire Paquet
- Université de Paris, UMRS-1144, Inserm, F-75010 Paris, France
- Cognitive Neurology Center, Centre mémoire Ressource et Recherche Nord Ile-de-France, Lariboisière Fernand-Widal Hospital, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de paris, Paris, France
| |
Collapse
|
24
|
Wen J, Zhang H, Alexander DC, Durrleman S, Routier A, Rinaldi D, Houot M, Couratier P, Hannequin D, Pasquier F, Zhang J, Colliot O, Le Ber I, Bertrand A. Neurite density is reduced in the presymptomatic phase of C9orf72 disease. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2019; 90:387-394. [PMID: 30355607 DOI: 10.1136/jnnp-2018-318994] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/11/2018] [Revised: 08/12/2018] [Accepted: 09/19/2018] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To assess the added value of neurite orientation dispersion and density imaging (NODDI) compared with conventional diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and anatomical MRI to detect changes in presymptomatic carriers of chromosome 9 open reading frame 72 (C9orf72) mutation. METHODS The PREV-DEMALS (Predict to Prevent Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis) study is a prospective, multicentre, observational study of first-degree relatives of individuals carrying the C9orf72 mutation. Sixty-seven participants (38 presymptomatic C9orf72 mutation carriers (C9+) and 29 non-carriers (C9-)) were included in the present cross-sectional study. Each participant underwent one single-shell, multishell diffusion MRI and three-dimensional T1-weighted MRI. Volumetric measures, DTI and NODDI metrics were calculated within regions of interest. Differences in white matter integrity, grey matter volume and free water fraction between C9+ and C9- individuals were assessed using linear mixed-effects models. RESULTS Compared with C9-, C9+ demonstrated white matter abnormalities in 10 tracts with neurite density index and only 5 tracts with DTI metrics. Effect size was significantly higher for the neurite density index than for DTI metrics in two tracts. No tract had a significantly higher effect size for DTI than for NODDI. For grey matter cortical analysis, free water fraction was increased in 13 regions in C9+, whereas 11 regions displayed volumetric atrophy. CONCLUSIONS NODDI provides higher sensitivity and greater tissue specificity compared with conventional DTI for identifying white matter abnormalities in the presymptomatic C9orf72 carriers. Our results encourage the use of neurite density as a biomarker of the preclinical phase. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER NCT02590276.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Junhao Wen
- Inria Paris, Aramis Project-Team, Paris, France
- Sorbonne Université, Inserm, CNRS, Institut du Cerveau et la Moelle (ICM), Paris, France
| | - Hui Zhang
- Department of Computer Science and Centre for Medical Image Computing, University College London, London, UK
| | - Daniel C Alexander
- Department of Computer Science and Centre for Medical Image Computing, University College London, London, UK
| | - Stanley Durrleman
- Inria Paris, Aramis Project-Team, Paris, France
- Sorbonne Université, Inserm, CNRS, Institut du Cerveau et la Moelle (ICM), Paris, France
| | - Alexandre Routier
- Inria Paris, Aramis Project-Team, Paris, France
- Sorbonne Université, Inserm, CNRS, Institut du Cerveau et la Moelle (ICM), FrontLab, Paris, France
| | - Daisy Rinaldi
- AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Centre de Référence des Démences Rares ou Précoces, Paris, France
- Sorbonne Université, Inserm, CNRS, Institut du Cerveau et la Moelle (ICM), AP-HP, Paris, France
| | - Marion Houot
- AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Institute of Memory and Alzheimer's Disease (IM2A), Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN), Department of Neurology, ICM, CIC Neurosciences, Paris, France
| | - Philippe Couratier
- Department of Neurology, Centre de Compétences Démences Rares, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Limoges, Limoges, France
- Limoges University, UMR1094, Limoges, France
| | - Didier Hannequin
- Centre National de Référence pour les Malades Alzheimer Jeunes, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Rouen, INSERM 1245, Rouen, France
- Department of Neurology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Rouen, Rouen, France
| | - Florence Pasquier
- Centre National de Référence pour les Malades Alzheimer Jeunes, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille, Paris, France
- Université de Lille, INSERM U1171, Labex DistALZ, CoEN LiCEND, Lille, France
| | - Jiaying Zhang
- Department of Computer Science and Centre for Medical Image Computing, University College London, London, UK
| | - Olivier Colliot
- Inria Paris, Aramis Project-Team, Paris, France
- Sorbonne Université, Inserm, CNRS, Institut du Cerveau et la Moelle (ICM), AP-HP, Paris, France
- AP-HP, Departments of Neuroradiology and Neurology, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France
| | - Isabelle Le Ber
- AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Centre de Référence des Démences Rares ou Précoces, Paris, France
- Sorbonne Université, Inserm, CNRS, Institut du Cerveau et la Moelle (ICM), AP-HP, Paris, France
- AP-HP, Department of Neurology, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Institute of Memory and Alzheimer's Disease (IM2A), Centre of excellence of neurodegenerative disease (CoEN), Paris, France
| | - Anne Bertrand
- Inria Paris, Aramis Project-Team, Paris, France
- Sorbonne Université, Inserm, CNRS, Institut du Cerveau et la Moelle (ICM), AP-HP, Paris, France
- AP-HP,Department of Radiology, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Paris, France
| |
Collapse
|
25
|
Kunkle BW, Grenier-Boley B, Sims R, Bis JC, Damotte V, Naj AC, Boland A, Vronskaya M, van der Lee SJ, Amlie-Wolf A, Bellenguez C, Frizatti A, Chouraki V, Martin ER, Sleegers K, Badarinarayan N, Jakobsdottir J, Hamilton-Nelson KL, Moreno-Grau S, Olaso R, Raybould R, Chen Y, Kuzma AB, Hiltunen M, Morgan T, Ahmad S, Vardarajan BN, Epelbaum J, Hoffmann P, Boada M, Beecham GW, Garnier JG, Harold D, Fitzpatrick AL, Valladares O, Moutet ML, Gerrish A, Smith AV, Qu L, Bacq D, Denning N, Jian X, Zhao Y, Del Zompo M, Fox NC, Choi SH, Mateo I, Hughes JT, Adams HH, Malamon J, Sanchez-Garcia F, Patel Y, Brody JA, Dombroski BA, Naranjo MCD, Daniilidou M, Eiriksdottir G, Mukherjee S, Wallon D, Uphill J, Aspelund T, Cantwell LB, Garzia F, Galimberti D, Hofer E, Butkiewicz M, Fin B, Scarpini E, Sarnowski C, Bush WS, Meslage S, Kornhuber J, White CC, Song Y, Barber RC, Engelborghs S, Sordon S, Voijnovic D, Adams PM, Vandenberghe R, Mayhaus M, Cupples LA, Albert MS, De Deyn PP, Gu W, Himali JJ, Beekly D, Squassina A, Hartmann AM, Orellana A, Blacker D, Rodriguez-Rodriguez E, Lovestone S, Garcia ME, Doody RS, Munoz-Fernadez C, Sussams R, Lin H, Fairchild TJ, Benito YA, Holmes C, Karamujić-Čomić H, Frosch MP, Thonberg H, Maier W, Roshchupkin G, Ghetti B, Giedraitis V, Kawalia A, Li S, Huebinger RM, Kilander L, Moebus S, Hernández I, Kamboh MI, Brundin R, Turton J, Yang Q, Katz MJ, Concari L, Lord J, Beiser AS, Keene CD, Helisalmi S, Kloszewska I, Kukull WA, Koivisto AM, Lynch A, Tarraga L, Larson EB, Haapasalo A, Lawlor B, Mosley TH, Lipton RB, Solfrizzi V, Gill M, Longstreth WT, Montine TJ, Frisardi V, Diez-Fairen M, Rivadeneira F, Petersen RC, Deramecourt V, Alvarez I, Salani F, Ciaramella A, Boerwinkle E, Reiman EM, Fievet N, Rotter JI, Reisch JS, Hanon O, Cupidi C, Andre Uitterlinden AG, Royall DR, Dufouil C, Maletta RG, de Rojas I, Sano M, Brice A, Cecchetti R, George-Hyslop PS, Ritchie K, Tsolaki M, Tsuang DW, Dubois B, Craig D, Wu CK, Soininen H, Avramidou D, Albin RL, Fratiglioni L, Germanou A, Apostolova LG, Keller L, Koutroumani M, Arnold SE, Panza F, Gkatzima O, Asthana S, Hannequin D, Whitehead P, Atwood CS, Caffarra P, Hampel H, Quintela I, Carracedo Á, Lannfelt L, Rubinsztein DC, Barnes LL, Pasquier F, Frölich L, Barral S, McGuinness B, Beach TG, Johnston JA, Becker JT, Passmore P, Bigio EH, Schott JM, Bird TD, Warren JD, Boeve BF, Lupton MK, Bowen JD, Proitsi P, Boxer A, Powell JF, Burke JR, Kauwe JSK, Burns JM, Mancuso M, Buxbaum JD, Bonuccelli U, Cairns NJ, McQuillin A, Cao C, Livingston G, Carlson CS, Bass NJ, Carlsson CM, Hardy J, Carney RM, Bras J, Carrasquillo MM, Guerreiro R, Allen M, Chui HC, Fisher E, Masullo C, Crocco EA, DeCarli C, Bisceglio G, Dick M, Ma L, Duara R, Graff-Radford NR, Evans DA, Hodges A, Faber KM, Scherer M, Fallon KB, Riemenschneider M, Fardo DW, Heun R, Farlow MR, Kölsch H, Ferris S, Leber M, Foroud TM, Heuser I, Galasko DR, Giegling I, Gearing M, Hüll M, Geschwind DH, Gilbert JR, Morris J, Green RC, Mayo K, Growdon JH, Feulner T, Hamilton RL, Harrell LE, Drichel D, Honig LS, Cushion TD, Huentelman MJ, Hollingworth P, Hulette CM, Hyman BT, Marshall R, Jarvik GP, Meggy A, Abner E, Menzies GE, Jin LW, Leonenko G, Real LM, Jun GR, Baldwin CT, Grozeva D, Karydas A, Russo G, Kaye JA, Kim R, Jessen F, Kowall NW, Vellas B, Kramer JH, Vardy E, LaFerla FM, Jöckel KH, Lah JJ, Dichgans M, Leverenz JB, Mann D, Levey AI, Pickering-Brown S, Lieberman AP, Klopp N, Lunetta KL, Wichmann HE, Lyketsos CG, Morgan K, Marson DC, Brown K, Martiniuk F, Medway C, Mash DC, Nöthen MM, Masliah E, Hooper NM, McCormick WC, Daniele A, McCurry SM, Bayer A, McDavid AN, Gallacher J, McKee AC, van den Bussche H, Mesulam M, Brayne C, Miller BL, Riedel-Heller S, Miller CA, Miller JW, Al-Chalabi A, Morris JC, Shaw CE, Myers AJ, Wiltfang J, O'Bryant S, Olichney JM, Alvarez V, Parisi JE, Singleton AB, Paulson HL, Collinge J, Perry WR, Mead S, Peskind E, Cribbs DH, Rossor M, Pierce A, Ryan NS, Poon WW, Nacmias B, Potter H, Sorbi S, Quinn JF, Sacchinelli E, Raj A, Spalletta G, Raskind M, Caltagirone C, Bossù P, Orfei MD, Reisberg B, Clarke R, Reitz C, Smith AD, Ringman JM, Warden D, Roberson ED, Wilcock G, Rogaeva E, Bruni AC, Rosen HJ, Gallo M, Rosenberg RN, Ben-Shlomo Y, Sager MA, Mecocci P, Saykin AJ, Pastor P, Cuccaro ML, Vance JM, Schneider JA, Schneider LS, Slifer S, Seeley WW, Smith AG, Sonnen JA, Spina S, Stern RA, Swerdlow RH, Tang M, Tanzi RE, Trojanowski JQ, Troncoso JC, Van Deerlin VM, Van Eldik LJ, Vinters HV, Vonsattel JP, Weintraub S, Welsh-Bohmer KA, Wilhelmsen KC, Williamson J, Wingo TS, Woltjer RL, Wright CB, Yu CE, Yu L, Saba Y, Pilotto A, Bullido MJ, Peters O, Crane PK, Bennett D, Bosco P, Coto E, Boccardi V, De Jager PL, Lleo A, Warner N, Lopez OL, Ingelsson M, Deloukas P, Cruchaga C, Graff C, Gwilliam R, Fornage M, Goate AM, Sanchez-Juan P, Kehoe PG, Amin N, Ertekin-Taner N, Berr C, Debette S, Love S, Launer LJ, Younkin SG, Dartigues JF, Corcoran C, Ikram MA, Dickson DW, Nicolas G, Campion D, Tschanz J, Schmidt H, Hakonarson H, Clarimon J, Munger R, Schmidt R, Farrer LA, Van Broeckhoven C, C O'Donovan M, DeStefano AL, Jones L, Haines JL, Deleuze JF, Owen MJ, Gudnason V, Mayeux R, Escott-Price V, Psaty BM, Ramirez A, Wang LS, Ruiz A, van Duijn CM, Holmans PA, Seshadri S, Williams J, Amouyel P, Schellenberg GD, Lambert JC, Pericak-Vance MA. Genetic meta-analysis of diagnosed Alzheimer's disease identifies new risk loci and implicates Aβ, tau, immunity and lipid processing. Nat Genet 2019; 51:414-430. [PMID: 30820047 PMCID: PMC6463297 DOI: 10.1038/s41588-019-0358-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1518] [Impact Index Per Article: 303.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/12/2018] [Accepted: 01/22/2019] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
Risk for late-onset Alzheimer's disease (LOAD), the most prevalent dementia, is partially driven by genetics. To identify LOAD risk loci, we performed a large genome-wide association meta-analysis of clinically diagnosed LOAD (94,437 individuals). We confirm 20 previous LOAD risk loci and identify five new genome-wide loci (IQCK, ACE, ADAM10, ADAMTS1, and WWOX), two of which (ADAM10, ACE) were identified in a recent genome-wide association (GWAS)-by-familial-proxy of Alzheimer's or dementia. Fine-mapping of the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) region confirms the neurological and immune-mediated disease haplotype HLA-DR15 as a risk factor for LOAD. Pathway analysis implicates immunity, lipid metabolism, tau binding proteins, and amyloid precursor protein (APP) metabolism, showing that genetic variants affecting APP and Aβ processing are associated not only with early-onset autosomal dominant Alzheimer's disease but also with LOAD. Analyses of risk genes and pathways show enrichment for rare variants (P = 1.32 × 10-7), indicating that additional rare variants remain to be identified. We also identify important genetic correlations between LOAD and traits such as family history of dementia and education.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Brian W Kunkle
- John P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
| | - Benjamin Grenier-Boley
- Inserm, U1167, RID-AGE-Risk Factors and Molecular Determinants of Aging-Related Diseases, Lille, France
- Institut Pasteur de Lille, Lille, France
- Univ. Lille, U1167-Excellence Laboratory LabEx DISTALZ, Lille, France
| | - Rebecca Sims
- Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
- UK Dementia Research Institute at Cardiff, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Joshua C Bis
- Cardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Vincent Damotte
- Inserm, U1167, RID-AGE-Risk Factors and Molecular Determinants of Aging-Related Diseases, Lille, France
- Institut Pasteur de Lille, Lille, France
- Univ. Lille, U1167-Excellence Laboratory LabEx DISTALZ, Lille, France
| | - Adam C Naj
- Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology/Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Anne Boland
- Centre National de Recherche en Génomique Humaine, Institut de Biologie François Jacob, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, and LabEx GENMED, Evry, France
| | - Maria Vronskaya
- Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Sven J van der Lee
- Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Alexandre Amlie-Wolf
- Penn Neurodegeneration Genomics Center, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Céline Bellenguez
- Inserm, U1167, RID-AGE-Risk Factors and Molecular Determinants of Aging-Related Diseases, Lille, France
- Institut Pasteur de Lille, Lille, France
- Univ. Lille, U1167-Excellence Laboratory LabEx DISTALZ, Lille, France
| | - Aura Frizatti
- Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Vincent Chouraki
- Inserm, U1167, RID-AGE-Risk Factors and Molecular Determinants of Aging-Related Diseases, Lille, France
- Institut Pasteur de Lille, Lille, France
- Univ. Lille, U1167-Excellence Laboratory LabEx DISTALZ, Lille, France
- Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, MA, USA
- Department of Neurology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Eden R Martin
- John P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA
| | - Kristel Sleegers
- Neurodegenerative Brain Diseases Group, Center for Molecular Neurology, VIB, Antwerp, Belgium
- Laboratory for Neurogenetics, Institute Born-Bunge, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium
| | - Nandini Badarinarayan
- Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | | | - Kara L Hamilton-Nelson
- John P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA
| | - Sonia Moreno-Grau
- Research Center and Memory Clinic of Fundació ACE, Institut Català de Neurociències Aplicades-Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
| | - Robert Olaso
- Centre National de Recherche en Génomique Humaine, Institut de Biologie François Jacob, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, and LabEx GENMED, Evry, France
| | - Rachel Raybould
- Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
- UK Dementia Research Institute at Cardiff, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Yuning Chen
- Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Amanda B Kuzma
- Penn Neurodegeneration Genomics Center, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Mikko Hiltunen
- Institute of Biomedicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland
- Department of Neurology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland
| | - Taniesha Morgan
- Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Shahzad Ahmad
- Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Badri N Vardarajan
- Taub Institute on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
- Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
- Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
| | - Jacques Epelbaum
- UMR 894, Center for Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Inserm, Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France
| | - Per Hoffmann
- Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
- Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
- Division of Medical Genetics, University Hospital and Department of Biomedicine, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland
| | - Merce Boada
- Research Center and Memory Clinic of Fundació ACE, Institut Català de Neurociències Aplicades-Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
| | - Gary W Beecham
- John P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA
| | - Jean-Guillaume Garnier
- Centre National de Recherche en Génomique Humaine, Institut de Biologie François Jacob, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, and LabEx GENMED, Evry, France
| | - Denise Harold
- School of Biotechnology, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland
| | - Annette L Fitzpatrick
- Department of Family Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Otto Valladares
- Penn Neurodegeneration Genomics Center, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Marie-Laure Moutet
- Centre National de Recherche en Génomique Humaine, Institut de Biologie François Jacob, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, and LabEx GENMED, Evry, France
| | - Amy Gerrish
- Dementia Research Centre, Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK
| | - Albert V Smith
- Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
- Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland
| | - Liming Qu
- Penn Neurodegeneration Genomics Center, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Delphine Bacq
- Centre National de Recherche en Génomique Humaine, Institut de Biologie François Jacob, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, and LabEx GENMED, Evry, France
| | - Nicola Denning
- Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
- UK Dementia Research Institute at Cardiff, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Xueqiu Jian
- Brown Foundation Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Texas Health Sciences Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA
| | - Yi Zhao
- Penn Neurodegeneration Genomics Center, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Maria Del Zompo
- Section of Neuroscience and Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
| | - Nick C Fox
- Dementia Research Centre, Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK
- UK Dementia Research Institute at UCL, Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK
| | - Seung-Hoan Choi
- Research Center and Memory Clinic of Fundació ACE, Institut Català de Neurociències Aplicades-Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Ignacio Mateo
- Neurology Service and CIBERNED, 'Marqués de Valdecilla' University Hospital (University of Cantabria and IDIVAL), Santander, Spain
| | - Joseph T Hughes
- Department of Basic and Clinical Neuroscience, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK
| | - Hieab H Adams
- Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
| | - John Malamon
- Penn Neurodegeneration Genomics Center, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | | | - Yogen Patel
- Department of Basic and Clinical Neuroscience, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK
| | - Jennifer A Brody
- Cardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Beth A Dombroski
- Penn Neurodegeneration Genomics Center, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | | | - Makrina Daniilidou
- Department of Neurology, Medical School, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | | | | | - David Wallon
- Normandie University, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245, and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - James Uphill
- Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, MRC Prion Unit at UCL, Institute of Prion Diseases, London, UK
| | - Thor Aspelund
- Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland
- Centre for Public Health, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland
| | - Laura B Cantwell
- Penn Neurodegeneration Genomics Center, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Fabienne Garzia
- Centre National de Recherche en Génomique Humaine, Institut de Biologie François Jacob, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, and LabEx GENMED, Evry, France
| | - Daniela Galimberti
- Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Neurodegenerative Diseases Unit, Milan, Italy
- University of Milan, Centro Dino Ferrari, Milan, Italy
| | - Edith Hofer
- Clinical Division of Neurogeriatrics, Department of Neurology, Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria
- Institute for Medical Informatics, Statistics and Documentation, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
| | - Mariusz Butkiewicz
- Institute for Computational Biology, Department of Population & Quantitative Health Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Bertrand Fin
- Centre National de Recherche en Génomique Humaine, Institut de Biologie François Jacob, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, and LabEx GENMED, Evry, France
| | - Elio Scarpini
- Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Neurodegenerative Diseases Unit, Milan, Italy
- University of Milan, Centro Dino Ferrari, Milan, Italy
| | - Chloe Sarnowski
- Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Will S Bush
- Institute for Computational Biology, Department of Population & Quantitative Health Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Stéphane Meslage
- Centre National de Recherche en Génomique Humaine, Institut de Biologie François Jacob, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, and LabEx GENMED, Evry, France
| | - Johannes Kornhuber
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany
| | - Charles C White
- Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA, USA
| | - Yuenjoo Song
- Institute for Computational Biology, Department of Population & Quantitative Health Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Robert C Barber
- Department of Pharmacology and Neuroscience, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX, USA
| | - Sebastiaan Engelborghs
- Laboratory for Neurochemistry and Behavior, Institute Born-Bunge, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium
- Department of Neurology and Memory Clinic, Hospital Network Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium
| | - Sabrina Sordon
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital, Saarland, Germany
| | - Dina Voijnovic
- Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Perrie M Adams
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA
| | - Rik Vandenberghe
- Laboratory for Cognitive Neurology, Department of Neurology, University Hospital and University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
| | - Manuel Mayhaus
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital, Saarland, Germany
| | - L Adrienne Cupples
- Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, MA, USA
- Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Marilyn S Albert
- Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA
| | - Peter P De Deyn
- Laboratory for Neurochemistry and Behavior, Institute Born-Bunge, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium
- Department of Neurology and Memory Clinic, Hospital Network Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium
| | - Wei Gu
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital, Saarland, Germany
| | - Jayanadra J Himali
- Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, MA, USA
- Department of Neurology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA
- Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Duane Beekly
- National Alzheimer's Coordinating Center, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Alessio Squassina
- Section of Neuroscience and Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
| | - Annette M Hartmann
- Department of Psychiatry, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany
| | - Adelina Orellana
- Research Center and Memory Clinic of Fundació ACE, Institut Català de Neurociències Aplicades-Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Deborah Blacker
- Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA
- Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Eloy Rodriguez-Rodriguez
- Neurology Service and CIBERNED, 'Marqués de Valdecilla' University Hospital (University of Cantabria and IDIVAL), Santander, Spain
| | | | - Melissa E Garcia
- Laboratory of Epidemiology and Population Sciences, National Institute on Aging, Bethesda, MD, USA
| | - Rachelle S Doody
- Alzheimer's Disease and Memory Disorders Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA
| | - Carmen Munoz-Fernadez
- Department of Immunology, Hospital Universitario Doctor Negrín, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain
| | - Rebecca Sussams
- Division of Clinical Neurosciences, School of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK
| | - Honghuang Lin
- Section of Computational Biomedicine, Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Thomas J Fairchild
- Office of Strategy and Measurement, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX, USA
| | - Yolanda A Benito
- Department of Immunology, Hospital Universitario Doctor Negrín, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain
| | - Clive Holmes
- Division of Clinical Neurosciences, School of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK
| | | | - Matthew P Frosch
- C.S. Kubik Laboratory for Neuropathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, MA, USA
| | - Hakan Thonberg
- Theme Aging, Unit for Hereditary Dementias, Karolinska University Hospital-Solna, Stockholm, Sweden
- Karolinska Institutet, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Alzheimer Research Center, Division of Neurogeriatrics, Solna, Sweden
| | - Wolfgang Maier
- German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Bonn, Germany
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - Gennady Roshchupkin
- Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Bernardino Ghetti
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA
| | - Vilmantas Giedraitis
- Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences/Geriatrics, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
| | - Amit Kawalia
- Department for Neurodegenerative Diseases and Geriatric Psychiatry, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - Shuo Li
- Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Ryan M Huebinger
- Department of Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA
| | - Lena Kilander
- Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences/Geriatrics, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
| | - Susanne Moebus
- Institute for Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology, University Hospital of Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany
| | - Isabel Hernández
- Research Center and Memory Clinic of Fundació ACE, Institut Català de Neurociències Aplicades-Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
| | - M Ilyas Kamboh
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
- Department of Human Genetics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
- Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
| | - RoseMarie Brundin
- Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences/Geriatrics, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
| | - James Turton
- Institute of Genetics, Queen's Medical Centre, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK
| | - Qiong Yang
- Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Mindy J Katz
- Department of Neurology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA
| | - Letizia Concari
- Section of Neuroscience, DIMEC-University of Parma, Parma, Italy
- FERB-Alzheimer Center, Gazzaniga (Bergamo), Italy
| | - Jenny Lord
- Institute of Genetics, Queen's Medical Centre, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK
| | - Alexa S Beiser
- Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, MA, USA
- Department of Neurology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA
- Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA
| | - C Dirk Keene
- Department of Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Seppo Helisalmi
- Institute of Biomedicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland
- Department of Neurology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland
| | - Iwona Kloszewska
- Elderly and Psychiatric Disorders Department, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland
| | - Walter A Kukull
- Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Anne Maria Koivisto
- Institute of Biomedicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland
- Department of Neurology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland
| | - Aoibhinn Lynch
- Mercer's Institute for Research on Aging, St. James's Hospital and Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland
- St. James's Hospital and Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland
| | - Lluís Tarraga
- Research Center and Memory Clinic of Fundació ACE, Institut Català de Neurociències Aplicades-Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
| | - Eric B Larson
- Kaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Annakaisa Haapasalo
- A.I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland
| | - Brian Lawlor
- Mercer's Institute for Research on Aging, St. James's Hospital and Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland
- St. James's Hospital and Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland
| | - Thomas H Mosley
- Departments of Medicine, Geriatrics, Gerontology and Neurology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA
| | - Richard B Lipton
- Department of Neurology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA
| | - Vincenzo Solfrizzi
- Interdisciplinary Department of Medicine, Geriatric Medicine and Memory Unity, University of Bari, Bari, Italy
| | - Michael Gill
- Mercer's Institute for Research on Aging, St. James's Hospital and Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland
- St. James's Hospital and Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland
| | - W T Longstreth
- Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Department of Neurology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Thomas J Montine
- Department of Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Vincenza Frisardi
- Department of Geriatrics, Center for Aging Brain, University of Bari, Bari, Italy
| | - Monica Diez-Fairen
- Fundació per la Recerca Biomèdica i Social Mútua Terrassa, Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain
- Memory Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitari Mutua de Terrassa, Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Fernando Rivadeneira
- Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
- Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdamt, the Netherlands
- Netherlands Consortium on Health Aging and National Genomics Initiative, Leiden, the Netherlands
| | | | - Vincent Deramecourt
- CHU Lille, Memory Center of Lille (Centre Mémoire de Ressources et de Recherche), Lille, France
| | - Ignacio Alvarez
- Fundació per la Recerca Biomèdica i Social Mútua Terrassa, Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain
- Memory Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitari Mutua de Terrassa, Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Francesca Salani
- Department of Clinical and Behavioral Neurology, Experimental Neuropsychobiology Laboratory, IRCCS Santa Lucia Foundation, Rome, Italy
| | - Antonio Ciaramella
- Department of Clinical and Behavioral Neurology, Experimental Neuropsychobiology Laboratory, IRCCS Santa Lucia Foundation, Rome, Italy
| | - Eric Boerwinkle
- School of Public Health, Human Genetics Center, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA
- Human Genome Sequencing Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA
| | - Eric M Reiman
- Neurogenomics Division, Translational Genomics Research Institute, Phoenix, AZ, USA
- Arizona Alzheimer's Consortium, Phoenix, AZ, USA
- Banner Alzheimer's Institute, Phoenix, AZ, USA
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Arizona, Phoenix, AZ, USA
| | - Nathalie Fievet
- Inserm, U1167, RID-AGE-Risk Factors and Molecular Determinants of Aging-Related Diseases, Lille, France
- Institut Pasteur de Lille, Lille, France
- Univ. Lille, U1167-Excellence Laboratory LabEx DISTALZ, Lille, France
| | - Jerome I Rotter
- Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Departments of Pediatrics and Medicine, Los Angeles BioMedical Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA
| | - Joan S Reisch
- Department of Clinical Sciences, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA
| | - Olivier Hanon
- University Paris Descartes, EA 4468, AP-HP, Geriatrics Department, Hôpital Broca, Paris, France
| | - Chiara Cupidi
- Regional Neurogenetic Centre (CRN), ASP Catanzaro, Lamezia Terme, Italy
| | - A G Andre Uitterlinden
- Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
- Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdamt, the Netherlands
- Netherlands Consortium on Health Aging and National Genomics Initiative, Leiden, the Netherlands
| | - Donald R Royall
- Departments of Psychiatry, Medicine, Family & Community Medicine, South Texas Veterans Health Administration Geriatric Research Education & Clinical Center (GRECC), UT Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA
| | - Carole Dufouil
- University of Bordeaux, Inserm 1219, Bordeaux, France
- Department of Neurology, Bordeaux University Hospital / CHU de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
| | | | - Itziar de Rojas
- Research Center and Memory Clinic of Fundació ACE, Institut Català de Neurociències Aplicades-Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
| | - Mary Sano
- Department of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
| | - Alexis Brice
- Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Université Paris 06, UMRS 1127, Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Épinière, Paris, France
- AP-HP, Department of Genetics, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France
| | - Roberta Cecchetti
- Section of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy
| | - Peter St George-Hyslop
- Cambridge Institute for Medical Research, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
- Tanz Centre for Research in Neurodegenerative Disease, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - Karen Ritchie
- Inserm U1061 Neuropsychiatry, La Colombière Hospital, Montpellier, France
- Montpellier University, Montpellier, France
- Department of Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK
| | - Magda Tsolaki
- Department of Neurology, Medical School, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Debby W Tsuang
- VA Puget Sound Health Care System/>GRECC, Seattle, WA, USA
- Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Bruno Dubois
- Institut de la Mémoire et de la Maladie d'Alzheimer and Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Épinière, Département de Neurologie, Hôpital de la Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
- Institut des Neurosciences Translationnelles de Paris, Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Épinière, Paris, France
- Inserm, CNRS, UMR-S975, Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière, Paris, France
- Sorbonne Universités, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Hôpital de la Pitié-Salpêtrière, AP-HP, Paris, France
| | - David Craig
- Ageing Group, Centre for Public Health, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK
| | - Chuang-Kuo Wu
- Departments of Neurology, Pharmacology & Neuroscience, Texas Tech University Health Science Center, Lubbock, TX, USA
| | - Hilkka Soininen
- Institute of Biomedicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland
- Department of Neurology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland
| | - Despoina Avramidou
- Department of Neurology, Medical School, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Roger L Albin
- Department of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
- Geriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center (GRECC), VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System (VAAAHS), Ann Arbor, MI, USA
- Michigan Alzheimer Disease Center, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
| | - Laura Fratiglioni
- Aging Research Center, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet and Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Antonia Germanou
- Department of Neurology, Medical School, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Liana G Apostolova
- Indiana Alzheimer's Disease Center, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA
- Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA
- Department of Neurology, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA
- Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA
| | - Lina Keller
- Aging Research Center, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet and Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Maria Koutroumani
- Department of Neurology, Medical School, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Steven E Arnold
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Francesco Panza
- Department of Geriatrics, Center for Aging Brain, University of Bari, Bari, Italy
| | - Olymbia Gkatzima
- Department of Neurology, Medical School, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Sanjay Asthana
- Geriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center (GRECC), University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA
- Department of Medicine, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA
- Wisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Madison, WI, USA
| | - Didier Hannequin
- Department of Basic and Clinical Neuroscience, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK
| | - Patrice Whitehead
- John P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA
| | - Craig S Atwood
- Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA
- Department of Neurology, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA
- Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA
| | - Paolo Caffarra
- Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
- Institute of Genetics, Queen's Medical Centre, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK
| | - Harald Hampel
- AXA Research Fund & Sorbonne University Chair, Paris, France
- Sorbonne University, GRC n° 21, Alzheimer Precision Medicine (APM), AP-HP, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France
- Brain & Spine Institute, Inserm U 1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Paris, France
- Institute of Memory and Alzheimer's Disease, Department of Neurology, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, AP-HP, Paris, France
| | - Inés Quintela
- Grupo de Medicina Xenomica, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Centro Nacional de Genotipado, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Raras, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - Ángel Carracedo
- Grupo de Medicina Xenomica, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Centro Nacional de Genotipado, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Raras, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - Lars Lannfelt
- Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences/Geriatrics, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
| | - David C Rubinsztein
- Cambridge Institute for Medical Research, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
- UK Dementia Research Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
| | - Lisa L Barnes
- Department of Neurological Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA
- Department of Behavioral Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA
- Rush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA
| | - Florence Pasquier
- CHU Lille, Memory Center of Lille (Centre Mémoire de Ressources et de Recherche), Lille, France
| | - Lutz Frölich
- Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Sandra Barral
- Taub Institute on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
- Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
- Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
| | - Bernadette McGuinness
- Ageing Group, Centre for Public Health, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK
| | - Thomas G Beach
- Civin Laboratory for Neuropathology, Banner Sun Health Research Institute, Phoenix, AZ, USA
| | - Janet A Johnston
- Ageing Group, Centre for Public Health, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK
| | - James T Becker
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
- Department of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
- Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
| | - Peter Passmore
- Ageing Group, Centre for Public Health, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK
| | - Eileen H Bigio
- Department of Pathology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA
- Mesulam Center for Cognitive Neurology and Alzheimer's Disease, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA
| | - Jonathan M Schott
- Dementia Research Centre, Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK
| | - Thomas D Bird
- Department of Neurology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- VA Puget Sound Health Care System/>GRECC, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Jason D Warren
- Dementia Research Centre, Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK
| | | | - Michelle K Lupton
- Department of Basic and Clinical Neuroscience, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK
- Genetic Epidemiology, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Herston, Queensland, Australia
| | | | - Petra Proitsi
- Department of Basic and Clinical Neuroscience, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK
| | - Adam Boxer
- Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA
| | - John F Powell
- Department of Basic and Clinical Neuroscience, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK
| | - James R Burke
- Department of Neurology, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA
| | - John S K Kauwe
- Departments of Biology, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA
| | - Jeffrey M Burns
- University of Kansas Alzheimer's Disease Center, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA
| | - Michelangelo Mancuso
- Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Neurological Institute, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy
| | - Joseph D Buxbaum
- Department of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
- Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
- Department of Neuroscience, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
| | - Ubaldo Bonuccelli
- Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Neurological Institute, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy
| | - Nigel J Cairns
- Department of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA
| | | | - Chuanhai Cao
- USF Health Byrd Alzheimer's Institute, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA
| | - Gill Livingston
- Division of Psychiatry, University College London, London, UK
| | - Chris S Carlson
- Department of Medicine, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA
- Wisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Madison, WI, USA
| | - Nicholas J Bass
- Division of Psychiatry, University College London, London, UK
| | | | - John Hardy
- Department of Molecular Neuroscience, UCL, Institute of Neurology, London, UK
| | - Regina M Carney
- Mental Health & Behavioral Science Service, Bruce W. Carter VA Medical Center, Miami, FL, USA
| | - Jose Bras
- UK Dementia Research Institute at UCL, Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK
- Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK
| | | | - Rita Guerreiro
- UK Dementia Research Institute at UCL, Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK
- Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK
| | - Mariet Allen
- Department of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA
| | - Helena C Chui
- Department of Neurology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - Elizabeth Fisher
- Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK
| | - Carlo Masullo
- Department of Neurology, Catholic University of Rome, Rome, Italy
| | - Elizabeth A Crocco
- Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA
| | - Charles DeCarli
- Department of Neurology, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA
| | - Gina Bisceglio
- Department of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA
| | - Malcolm Dick
- Institute for Memory Impairments and Neurological Disorders, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA
| | - Li Ma
- Department of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA
| | - Ranjan Duara
- Wien Center for Alzheimer's Disease and Memory Disorders, Mount Sinai Medical Center, Miami Beach, FL, USA
| | | | - Denis A Evans
- Rush Institute for Healthy Aging, Department of Internal Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA
| | - Angela Hodges
- Department of Old Age Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK
| | - Kelley M Faber
- Indiana Alzheimer's Disease Center, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA
| | - Martin Scherer
- Department of Primary Medical Care, University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany
| | - Kenneth B Fallon
- Department of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA
| | | | - David W Fardo
- Sanders-Brown Center on Aging, Department of Biostatistics, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA
| | - Reinhard Heun
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - Martin R Farlow
- Department of Neurology, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA
| | - Heike Kölsch
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - Steven Ferris
- Department of Psychiatry, New York University, New York, NY, USA
| | - Markus Leber
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany
| | - Tatiana M Foroud
- Indiana Alzheimer's Disease Center, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA
| | - Isabella Heuser
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Charité University Medicine, Berlin, Germany
| | - Douglas R Galasko
- Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA
| | - Ina Giegling
- Department of Psychiatry, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany
| | - Marla Gearing
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA
- Emory Alzheimer's Disease Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA
| | - Michael Hüll
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - Daniel H Geschwind
- Neurogenetics Program, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - John R Gilbert
- John P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA
| | - John Morris
- Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA
- Hope Center Program on Protein Aggregation and Neurodegeneration, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA
| | - Robert C Green
- Division of Genetics, Department of Medicine and Partners Center for Personalized Genetic Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Kevin Mayo
- Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA
- Department of Neurology, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA
- Department of Genetics, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA
| | - John H Growdon
- Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Thomas Feulner
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital, Saarland, Germany
| | - Ronald L Hamilton
- Department of Pathology (Neuropathology), University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
| | - Lindy E Harrell
- Department of Neurology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA
| | - Dmitriy Drichel
- Cologne Center for Genomics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany
| | - Lawrence S Honig
- Taub Institute on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
| | - Thomas D Cushion
- Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
- UK Dementia Research Institute at Cardiff, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Matthew J Huentelman
- Neurogenomics Division, Translational Genomics Research Institute, Phoenix, AZ, USA
| | - Paul Hollingworth
- Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | | | - Bradley T Hyman
- Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Rachel Marshall
- Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Gail P Jarvik
- Department of Genome Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Department of Medicine (Medical Genetics), University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Alun Meggy
- Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Erin Abner
- Sanders-Brown Center on Aging, College of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA
| | - Georgina E Menzies
- Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
- UK Dementia Research Institute at Cardiff, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Lee-Way Jin
- Unidad Clínica de Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiología, Hospital Universitario de Valme, Sevilla, Spain
| | - Ganna Leonenko
- Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Luis M Real
- Unidad Clínica de Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiología, Hospital Universitario de Valme, Sevilla, Spain
| | - Gyungah R Jun
- Department of Medicine (Biomedical Genetics), Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Clinton T Baldwin
- Department of Medicine (Biomedical Genetics), Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Detelina Grozeva
- Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | | | - Giancarlo Russo
- Functional Genomics Center Zurich, ETH/University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
| | - Jeffrey A Kaye
- Department of Neurology, Oregon Health &Science University, Portland, OR, USA
- Department of Neurology, Portland Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Portland, OR, USA
| | - Ronald Kim
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA
| | - Frank Jessen
- German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Bonn, Germany
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany
| | - Neil W Kowall
- Department of Neurology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA
- Department of Pathology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Bruno Vellas
- Inserm U558, University of Toulouse, Toulouse, France
| | - Joel H Kramer
- Department of Neuropsychology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA
| | - Emma Vardy
- Institute for Ageing and Health, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK
| | - Frank M LaFerla
- Department of Neurobiology and Behavior, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA
| | - Karl-Heinz Jöckel
- Institute for Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology, University Hospital of Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany
| | - James J Lah
- Department of Neurology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA
| | - Martin Dichgans
- Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research, Klinikum der Universität München, Munich, Germany
- German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Munich, Germany
| | - James B Leverenz
- Cleveland Clinic Lou Ruvo Center for Brain Health, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - David Mann
- Division of Neuroscience and Experimental Psychology, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK
| | - Allan I Levey
- Department of Neurology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA
| | - Stuart Pickering-Brown
- Division of Neuroscience and Experimental Psychology, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK
| | | | - Norman Klopp
- Institute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Munich, Germany
| | - Kathryn L Lunetta
- Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA
| | - H-Erich Wichmann
- Helmholtz Center Munich, Institute of Epidemiology, Neuherberg, Munich, Germany
- Ludwig-Maximilians University Chair of Epidemiology, Munich, Germany
- Joint Biobank Munich and KORA Biobank, Baltimore, MD, USA
| | | | - Kevin Morgan
- Human Genetics, Schools of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK
| | - Daniel C Marson
- Department of Neurology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA
| | - Kristelle Brown
- Institute of Genetics, Queen's Medical Centre, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK
| | - Frank Martiniuk
- Department of Medicine-Pulmonary, New York University, New York, NY, USA
| | - Christopher Medway
- Institute of Genetics, Queen's Medical Centre, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK
| | - Deborah C Mash
- Department of Neurology, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA
| | - Markus M Nöthen
- Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
- Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - Eliezer Masliah
- Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA
- Department of Pathology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA
| | - Nigel M Hooper
- Division of Neuroscience and Experimental Psychology, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK
| | | | - Antonio Daniele
- Institute of Neurology, Catholic University of Sacred Hearth, Rome, Italy
| | - Susan M McCurry
- School of Nursing Northwest Research Group on Aging, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Anthony Bayer
- Institute of Primary Care and Public Health, Cardiff University, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK
| | - Andrew N McDavid
- USF Health Byrd Alzheimer's Institute, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA
| | - John Gallacher
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - Ann C McKee
- Department of Neurology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA
- Department of Pathology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Hendrik van den Bussche
- Department of Primary Medical Care, University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany
| | - Marsel Mesulam
- Mesulam Center for Cognitive Neurology and Alzheimer's Disease, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA
- Department of Neurology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA
| | - Carol Brayne
- Cambridge Institute of Public Health, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge, UK
| | - Bruce L Miller
- Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA
| | - Steffi Riedel-Heller
- Institute of Social Medicine, Occupational Health and Public Health, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
| | - Carol A Miller
- Department of Pathology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - Joshua W Miller
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA
| | - Ammar Al-Chalabi
- Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscienceó, King's College London, London, UK
| | - John C Morris
- Department of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA
- Department of Neurology, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA
| | - Christopher E Shaw
- Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscienceó, King's College London, London, UK
- UK Dementia Research Institute, King's College London, London, UK
| | - Amanda J Myers
- Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA
| | - Jens Wiltfang
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany
- German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Goettingen, Germany
- IBiMED, Medical Sciences Department, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal
| | - Sid O'Bryant
- Department of Pharmacology and Neuroscience, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX, USA
| | - John M Olichney
- Department of Neurology, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA
| | - Victoria Alvarez
- Molecular Genetics Laboratory-Hospital, University of Central Asturias, Oviedo, Spain
| | - Joseph E Parisi
- Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA
| | - Andrew B Singleton
- Molecular Genetics Section, Laboratory of Neurogenetics, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA
| | - Henry L Paulson
- Department of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
- Michigan Alzheimer Disease Center, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
| | - John Collinge
- Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, MRC Prion Unit at UCL, Institute of Prion Diseases, London, UK
| | - William R Perry
- John P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA
| | - Simon Mead
- Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, MRC Prion Unit at UCL, Institute of Prion Diseases, London, UK
| | - Elaine Peskind
- Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - David H Cribbs
- Department of Neurology, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA
| | - Martin Rossor
- Dementia Research Centre, Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK
| | - Aimee Pierce
- Department of Neurology, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA
| | - Natalie S Ryan
- Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, MRC Prion Unit at UCL, Institute of Prion Diseases, London, UK
| | - Wayne W Poon
- Institute for Memory Impairments and Neurological Disorders, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA
| | - Benedetta Nacmias
- Department of Neuroscience, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health, University of Florence, Florence, Italy
- Centro di Ricerca, Trasferimento e Alta Formazione DENOTHE, University of Florence, Florence, Italy
| | - Huntington Potter
- Department of Neurology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA
| | - Sandro Sorbi
- Department of Neuroscience, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health, University of Florence, Florence, Italy
- IRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, Florence, Italy
| | - Joseph F Quinn
- Department of Primary Medical Care, University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany
- Department of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA
| | - Eleonora Sacchinelli
- Department of Clinical and Behavioral Neurology, Experimental Neuropsychobiology Laboratory, IRCCS Santa Lucia Foundation, Rome, Italy
| | - Ashok Raj
- USF Health Byrd Alzheimer's Institute, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA
| | - Gianfranco Spalletta
- Laboratory of Neuropsychiatry, IRCCS Santa Lucia Foundation, Rome, Italy
- Division of Neuropsychiatry, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA
| | - Murray Raskind
- Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Carlo Caltagirone
- Laboratory of Neuropsychiatry, IRCCS Santa Lucia Foundation, Rome, Italy
| | - Paola Bossù
- Department of Clinical and Behavioral Neurology, Experimental Neuropsychobiology Laboratory, IRCCS Santa Lucia Foundation, Rome, Italy
| | - Maria Donata Orfei
- Laboratory of Neuropsychiatry, IRCCS Santa Lucia Foundation, Rome, Italy
| | - Barry Reisberg
- Department of Psychiatry, New York University, New York, NY, USA
- Alzheimer's Disease Center, New York University, New York, NY, USA
| | - Robert Clarke
- Oxford Healthy Aging Project, Clinical Trial Service Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - Christiane Reitz
- Taub Institute on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
- Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
- Department of Epidemiology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
| | - A David Smith
- Oxford Project to Investigate Memory and Ageing, University of Oxford, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, UK
| | - John M Ringman
- Department of Neurology, Keck School of Medicine at the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - Donald Warden
- Oxford Project to Investigate Memory and Ageing, University of Oxford, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, UK
| | - Erik D Roberson
- Department of Neurology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA
| | - Gordon Wilcock
- Oxford Project to Investigate Memory and Ageing, University of Oxford, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, UK
| | - Ekaterina Rogaeva
- Tanz Centre for Research in Neurodegenerative Disease, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | | | - Howard J Rosen
- Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA
| | - Maura Gallo
- Regional Neurogenetic Centre (CRN), ASP Catanzaro, Lamezia Terme, Italy
| | - Roger N Rosenberg
- Department of Neurology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA
| | - Yoav Ben-Shlomo
- Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK
| | - Mark A Sager
- Department of Medicine, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA
| | - Patrizia Mecocci
- Section of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy
| | - Andrew J Saykin
- Indiana Alzheimer's Disease Center, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA
- Department of Neurology, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA
| | - Pau Pastor
- Fundació per la Recerca Biomèdica i Social Mútua Terrassa, Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain
- Memory Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitari Mutua de Terrassa, Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Michael L Cuccaro
- John P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA
| | - Jeffery M Vance
- John P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA
| | - Julie A Schneider
- Department of Neurological Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA
- Rush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA
- Department of Pathology (Neuropathology), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA
| | - Lori S Schneider
- Department of Neurology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - Susan Slifer
- John P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA
| | - William W Seeley
- Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA
| | - Amanda G Smith
- USF Health Byrd Alzheimer's Institute, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA
| | - Joshua A Sonnen
- Department of Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Salvatore Spina
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA
| | - Robert A Stern
- Department of Neurology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Russell H Swerdlow
- University of Kansas Alzheimer's Disease Center, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA
| | - Mitchell Tang
- Penn Neurodegeneration Genomics Center, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Rudolph E Tanzi
- Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - John Q Trojanowski
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Juan C Troncoso
- Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA
| | - Vivianna M Van Deerlin
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Linda J Van Eldik
- Sanders-Brown Center on Aging, Department of Neuroscience, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA
| | - Harry V Vinters
- Department of Neurology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - Jean Paul Vonsattel
- Taub Institute on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Department of Pathology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
| | - Sandra Weintraub
- Mesulam Center for Cognitive Neurology and Alzheimer's Disease, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA
- Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA
| | - Kathleen A Welsh-Bohmer
- Department of Neurology, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA
- Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA
| | - Kirk C Wilhelmsen
- Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
| | - Jennifer Williamson
- Taub Institute on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
| | - Thomas S Wingo
- Department of Neurology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA
- Department of Human Genetics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA
| | - Randall L Woltjer
- Department of Pathology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA
| | - Clinton B Wright
- National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, Bethesda, MD, USA
| | - Chang-En Yu
- Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Lei Yu
- Department of Neurological Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA
- Rush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA
| | - Yasaman Saba
- Gottfried Schatz Research Center for Cell Signaling, Metabolism and Aging, Division of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria
| | - Alberto Pilotto
- Gerontology and Geriatrics Research Laboratory, IRCCS Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy
- Department Geriatric Care, Orthogeriatrics and Rehabilitation, Galliera Hospital, Genova, Italy
| | - Maria J Bullido
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
- IdiPAZ, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria la Paz, Madrid, Spain
- Centro de Biologia Molecular Severo Ochoa (CSIC-UAM), Madrid, Spain
| | - Oliver Peters
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Charité University Medicine, Berlin, Germany
- German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Berlin, Germany
| | - Paul K Crane
- Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - David Bennett
- Department of Neurological Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA
- Rush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA
| | - Paola Bosco
- Instituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Associazione Oasi Maria Santissima Srl, Troina, Italy
| | - Eliecer Coto
- Molecular Genetics Laboratory-Hospital, University of Central Asturias, Oviedo, Spain
| | - Virginia Boccardi
- Section of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy
| | - Phil L De Jager
- Center for Translational and Computational Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA
| | - Alberto Lleo
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
- Memory Unit, Neurology Department and Sant Pau Biomedical Research Institute, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Autonomous University Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Nick Warner
- Somerset Partnership NHS Trust, Somerset, UK
| | - Oscar L Lopez
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
- Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
- Department of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
| | - Martin Ingelsson
- Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences/Geriatrics, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
| | | | - Carlos Cruchaga
- Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA
- Hope Center Program on Protein Aggregation and Neurodegeneration, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA
| | - Caroline Graff
- Theme Aging, Unit for Hereditary Dementias, Karolinska University Hospital-Solna, Stockholm, Sweden
- Karolinska Institutet, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Alzheimer Research Center, Division of Neurogeriatrics, Solna, Sweden
| | - Rhian Gwilliam
- The Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK
| | - Myriam Fornage
- Brown Foundation Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Texas Health Sciences Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA
| | - Alison M Goate
- Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
- Ronald M. Loeb Center for Alzheimer's Disease, Department of Neuroscience, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
| | - Pascual Sanchez-Juan
- Neurology Service and CIBERNED, 'Marqués de Valdecilla' University Hospital (University of Cantabria and IDIVAL), Santander, Spain
| | - Patrick G Kehoe
- University of Bristol Medical School, Learning & Research level 2, Southmead Hospital, Bristol, UK
| | - Najaf Amin
- Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Nilifur Ertekin-Taner
- Department of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA
- Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA
| | - Claudine Berr
- Inserm U1061 Neuropsychiatry, La Colombière Hospital, Montpellier, France
- Montpellier University, Montpellier, France
| | - Stéphanie Debette
- Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Université Paris 06, UMRS 1127, Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Épinière, Paris, France
- AP-HP, Department of Genetics, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France
| | - Seth Love
- University of Bristol Medical School, Learning & Research level 2, Southmead Hospital, Bristol, UK
| | - Lenore J Launer
- Laboratory of Epidemiology and Population Sciences, National Institute on Aging, Bethesda, MD, USA
| | - Steven G Younkin
- Department of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA
- Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA
| | | | | | - M Arfan Ikram
- Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
- Department of Neurology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
- Departments of Radiology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
| | | | - Gael Nicolas
- Normandie University, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245, and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Dominique Campion
- Normandie University, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245, and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
- Department of Research Rouvray Psychiatric Hospital, Sotteville-lès-Rouen, France
| | | | - Helena Schmidt
- Gottfried Schatz Research Center for Cell Signaling, Metabolism and Aging, Division of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria
- Department of Neurology, Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria
| | - Hakon Hakonarson
- Center for Applied Genomics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, The Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA
- Division of Human Genetics, Department of Pediatrics, The Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Jordi Clarimon
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
- Memory Unit, Neurology Department and Sant Pau Biomedical Research Institute, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Autonomous University Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
| | | | - Reinhold Schmidt
- Clinical Division of Neurogeriatrics, Department of Neurology, Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria
| | - Lindsay A Farrer
- Department of Neurology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA
- Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA
- Department of Medicine (Biomedical Genetics), Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA
- Department of Ophthalmology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA
- Department of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Christine Van Broeckhoven
- Neurodegenerative Brain Diseases Group, Center for Molecular Neurology, VIB, Antwerp, Belgium
- Laboratory for Neurogenetics, Institute Born-Bunge, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium
| | - Michael C O'Donovan
- Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Anita L DeStefano
- Department of Neurology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA
- Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Lesley Jones
- Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
- UK Dementia Research Institute at Cardiff, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Jonathan L Haines
- Institute for Computational Biology, Department of Population & Quantitative Health Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Jean-Francois Deleuze
- Centre National de Recherche en Génomique Humaine, Institut de Biologie François Jacob, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, and LabEx GENMED, Evry, France
| | - Michael J Owen
- Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Vilmundur Gudnason
- Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland
- Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland
| | - Richard Mayeux
- Taub Institute on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
- Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
- Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
| | - Valentina Escott-Price
- Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
- UK Dementia Research Institute at Cardiff, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Bruce M Psaty
- Cardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Department of Health Services, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Kaiser Permanente, Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Alfredo Ramirez
- Department for Neurodegenerative Diseases and Geriatric Psychiatry, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany
| | - Li-San Wang
- Penn Neurodegeneration Genomics Center, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Agustin Ruiz
- Research Center and Memory Clinic of Fundació ACE, Institut Català de Neurociències Aplicades-Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
| | | | - Peter A Holmans
- Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Sudha Seshadri
- Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, MA, USA
- Department of Neurology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA
- Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases, San Antonio, TX, USA
| | - Julie Williams
- Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
- UK Dementia Research Institute at Cardiff, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Phillippe Amouyel
- Inserm, U1167, RID-AGE-Risk Factors and Molecular Determinants of Aging-Related Diseases, Lille, France
- Institut Pasteur de Lille, Lille, France
- Univ. Lille, U1167-Excellence Laboratory LabEx DISTALZ, Lille, France
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille, Lille, France
| | - Gerard D Schellenberg
- Penn Neurodegeneration Genomics Center, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Jean-Charles Lambert
- Inserm, U1167, RID-AGE-Risk Factors and Molecular Determinants of Aging-Related Diseases, Lille, France.
- Institut Pasteur de Lille, Lille, France.
- Univ. Lille, U1167-Excellence Laboratory LabEx DISTALZ, Lille, France.
| | - Margaret A Pericak-Vance
- John P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
| |
Collapse
|
26
|
Su Y, Flores S, Wang G, Hornbeck RC, Speidel B, Joseph-Mathurin N, Vlassenko AG, Gordon BA, Koeppe RA, Klunk WE, Jack CR, Farlow MR, Salloway S, Snider BJ, Berman SB, Roberson ED, Brosch J, Jimenez-Velazques I, van Dyck CH, Galasko D, Yuan SH, Jayadev S, Honig LS, Gauthier S, Hsiung GYR, Masellis M, Brooks WS, Fulham M, Clarnette R, Masters CL, Wallon D, Hannequin D, Dubois B, Pariente J, Sanchez-Valle R, Mummery C, Ringman JM, Bottlaender M, Klein G, Milosavljevic-Ristic S, McDade E, Xiong C, Morris JC, Bateman RJ, Benzinger TLS. Comparison of Pittsburgh compound B and florbetapir in cross-sectional and longitudinal studies. Alzheimers Dement (Amst) 2019; 11:180-190. [PMID: 30847382 PMCID: PMC6389727 DOI: 10.1016/j.dadm.2018.12.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
Introduction Quantitative in vivo measurement of brain amyloid burden is important for both research and clinical purposes. However, the existence of multiple imaging tracers presents challenges to the interpretation of such measurements. This study presents a direct comparison of Pittsburgh compound B–based and florbetapir-based amyloid imaging in the same participants from two independent cohorts using a crossover design. Methods Pittsburgh compound B and florbetapir amyloid PET imaging data from three different cohorts were analyzed using previously established pipelines to obtain global amyloid burden measurements. These measurements were converted to the Centiloid scale to allow fair comparison between the two tracers. The mean and inter-individual variability of the two tracers were compared using multivariate linear models both cross-sectionally and longitudinally. Results Global amyloid burden measured using the two tracers were strongly correlated in both cohorts. However, higher variability was observed when florbetapir was used as the imaging tracer. The variability may be partially caused by white matter signal as partial volume correction reduces the variability and improves the correlations between the two tracers. Amyloid burden measured using both tracers was found to be in association with clinical and psychometric measurements. Longitudinal comparison of the two tracers was also performed in similar but separate cohorts whose baseline amyloid load was considered elevated (i.e., amyloid positive). No significant difference was detected in the average annualized rate of change measurements made with these two tracers. Discussion Although the amyloid burden measurements were quite similar using these two tracers as expected, difference was observable even after conversion into the Centiloid scale. Further investigation is warranted to identify optimal strategies to harmonize amyloid imaging data acquired using different tracers.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yi Su
- Banner Alzheimer's Institute, Phoenix, AZ, USA
| | - Shaney Flores
- Department of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA
| | - Guoqiao Wang
- Knight Alzheimer Disease Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA.,Division of Biostatistics, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA
| | - Russ C Hornbeck
- Department of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA
| | - Benjamin Speidel
- Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA
| | - Nelly Joseph-Mathurin
- Department of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA
| | - Andrei G Vlassenko
- Department of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA.,Knight Alzheimer Disease Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA
| | - Brian A Gordon
- Department of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA.,Knight Alzheimer Disease Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA
| | - Robert A Koeppe
- Department of Radiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
| | - William E Klunk
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
| | | | - Martin R Farlow
- Department of Neurology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA
| | | | - Barbara J Snider
- Knight Alzheimer Disease Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA.,Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA
| | - Sarah B Berman
- Department of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
| | - Erik D Roberson
- Department of Neurology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA
| | - Jared Brosch
- Department of Neurology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA
| | | | | | | | - Shauna H Yuan
- University of California-San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA
| | | | | | - Serge Gauthier
- McGill Center for Studies in Aging, Douglas Mental Health Research Institute, Montreal, Canada
| | | | - Mario Masellis
- Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | | | - Michael Fulham
- University of Sydney and Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia
| | | | - Colin L Masters
- The University of Melbourne and the Florey Institute, Parkville, VIC, Australia
| | - David Wallon
- Inserm U1245, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Rouen, France.,Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Didier Hannequin
- Inserm U1245, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Rouen, France.,Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Bruno Dubois
- University Salpêtrière Hospital in Paris, Paris, France
| | | | | | | | - John M Ringman
- Keck School of Medicine at the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | | | | | | | - Eric McDade
- Knight Alzheimer Disease Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA.,Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA
| | - Chengjie Xiong
- Knight Alzheimer Disease Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA.,Division of Biostatistics, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA
| | - John C Morris
- Knight Alzheimer Disease Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA.,Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA
| | - Randall J Bateman
- Knight Alzheimer Disease Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA.,Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA
| | - Tammie L S Benzinger
- Department of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA.,Knight Alzheimer Disease Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA
| |
Collapse
|
27
|
Le Guennec K, Tubeuf H, Hannequin D, Wallon D, Quenez O, Rousseau S, Richard AC, Deleuze JF, Boland A, Frebourg T, Gaildrat P, Campion D, Martins A, Nicolas G. Biallelic Loss of Function of SORL1 in an Early Onset Alzheimer's Disease Patient. J Alzheimers Dis 2019; 62:821-831. [PMID: 29480197 DOI: 10.3233/jad-170981] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
Heterozygous SORL1 protein truncating variants (PTV) are a strong risk factor for early-onset Alzheimer's disease (EOAD). In case control studies performed at the genome-wide level, PTV definition is usually straightforward. Regarding splice site variants, only those affecting canonical sites are typically included. Some other variants, not annotated as PTV, could, however, affect splicing and hence result in a loss of SORL1 function. We took advantage of the whole exome sequencing data from the 9/484 patients with a previously reported SORL1 PTV in the French EOAD series and searched for a second variant which may affect splicing and eventually result in more than 50% loss of function overall. We found that one patient, known to carry a variant predicted to disrupt the canonical 5' splice site of exon 8, also carried a second novel intronic variant predicted to affect SORL1 splicing of exon 29. Segregation analysis showed that the second variant was located in trans from the known PTV. We performed ex vivo minigene splicing assays and showed that both variants led to the generation of transcripts containing a premature stop codon. This is therefore the first evidence of a human carrying biallelic SORL1 PTV. This patient had a family history of dementia in both maternal and paternal lineages with later ages of onset than the proband himself. However, his 55 years age at onset was in the same ranges as previously published SORL1 heterozygous PTV carriers. This suggests that biallelic loss of SORL1 function is an extremely rare event that was not associated with a dramatically earlier age at onset than heterozygous SORL1 loss-of-function variant carriers, in this single patient.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Kilan Le Guennec
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, F 76000, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Hélène Tubeuf
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics, F 76000, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Didier Hannequin
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, F 76000, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - David Wallon
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, F 76000, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Olivier Quenez
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, F 76000, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Stéphane Rousseau
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, F 76000, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Anne-Claire Richard
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, F 76000, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Jean-François Deleuze
- Centre National de Recherche en Génomique Humaine (CNRGH), Institut de Biologie François Jacob, CEA, Evry, France
| | - Anne Boland
- Centre National de Recherche en Génomique Humaine (CNRGH), Institut de Biologie François Jacob, CEA, Evry, France
| | - Thierry Frebourg
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics, F 76000, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Pascaline Gaildrat
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics, F 76000, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Dominique Campion
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, F 76000, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France.,Department of Research, Rouvray Psychiatric Hospital, Sotteville-lès-Rouen, France
| | - Alexandra Martins
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics, F 76000, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Gaël Nicolas
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, F 76000, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| |
Collapse
|
28
|
Fournier C, Barbier M, Camuzat A, Anquetil V, Lattante S, Clot F, Cazeneuve C, Rinaldi D, Couratier P, Deramecourt V, Sabatelli M, Belliard S, Vercelletto M, Forlani S, Jornea L, Leguern E, Brice A, Le Ber I, Brice A, Auriacombe S, Belliard S, Blanc F, Bouteleau-Bretonnière C, Ceccaldi M, Couratier P, Didic M, Dubois B, Duyckaerts C, Etcharry-Bouix F, Golfier V, Hannequin D, Lacomblez L, Le Ber I, Levy R, Michel BF, Pasquier F, Thomas-Anterion C, Pariente J, Sellal F, Vercelletto M, Benchetrit E, Bertin H, Bertrand A, Bissery A, Bombois S, Boncoeur MP, Cassagnaud P, Chastan M, Chen Y, Chupin M, Colliot O, Couratier P, Delbeucq X, Deramecourt V, Delmaire C, Gerardin E, Hossein-Foucher C, Dubois B, Habert MO, Hannequin D, Lautrette G, Lebouvier T, Le Ber I, Lehéricy S, Le Toullec B, Levy R, Martineau K, Mackowiak MA, Monteil J, Pasquier F, Petyt G, Pradat PF, Oya AH, Rinaldi D, Rollin-Sillaire A, Salachas F, Sayah S, Wallon D. Relations between C9orf72 expansion size in blood, age at onset, age at collection and transmission across generations in patients and presymptomatic carriers. Neurobiol Aging 2019; 74:234.e1-234.e8. [DOI: 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2018.09.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/08/2018] [Revised: 09/07/2018] [Accepted: 09/08/2018] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
|
29
|
Ramos EM, Carecchio M, Lemos R, Ferreira J, Legati A, Sears RL, Hsu SC, Panteghini C, Magistrelli L, Salsano E, Esposito S, Taroni F, Richard AC, Tranchant C, Anheim M, Ayrignac X, Goizet C, Vidailhet M, Maltete D, Wallon D, Frebourg T, Pimentel L, Geschwind DH, Vanakker O, Galasko D, Fogel BL, Innes AM, Ross A, Dobyns WB, Alcantara D, O'Driscoll M, Hannequin D, Campion D, Oliveira JR, Garavaglia B, Coppola G, Nicolas G. Primary brain calcification: an international study reporting novel variants and associated phenotypes. Eur J Hum Genet 2018; 26:1462-1477. [PMID: 29955172 PMCID: PMC6138755 DOI: 10.1038/s41431-018-0185-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/19/2017] [Revised: 03/21/2018] [Accepted: 05/08/2018] [Indexed: 12/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Primary familial brain calcification (PFBC) is a rare cerebral microvascular calcifying disorder with a wide spectrum of motor, cognitive, and neuropsychiatric symptoms. It is typically inherited as an autosomal-dominant trait with four causative genes identified so far: SLC20A2, PDGFRB, PDGFB, and XPR1. Our study aimed at screening the coding regions of these genes in a series of 177 unrelated probands that fulfilled the diagnostic criteria for primary brain calcification regardless of their family history. Sequence variants were classified as pathogenic, likely pathogenic, or of uncertain significance (VUS), based on the ACMG-AMP recommendations. We identified 45 probands (25.4%) carrying either pathogenic or likely pathogenic variants (n = 34, 19.2%) or VUS (n = 11, 6.2%). SLC20A2 provided the highest contribution (16.9%), followed by XPR1 and PDGFB (3.4% each), and PDGFRB (1.7%). A total of 81.5% of carriers were symptomatic and the most recurrent symptoms were parkinsonism, cognitive impairment, and psychiatric disturbances (52.3%, 40.9%, and 38.6% of symptomatic individuals, respectively), with a wide range of age at onset (from childhood to 81 years). While the pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants identified in this study can be used for genetic counseling, the VUS will require additional evidence, such as recurrence in unrelated patients, in order to be classified as pathogenic.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Eliana Marisa Ramos
- Department of Psychiatry, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - Miryam Carecchio
- Molecular Neurogenetics Unit, Movement Disorders Section, IRCCS Foundation Carlo Besta Neurological Institute, Via L. Temolo n. 4, Milan, 20116, Italy
- Department of Pediatric Neurology, IRCCS Foundation Carlo Besta Neurological Institute, Via Celoria 11, Milan, 20131, Italy
- PhD Programme in Translational and Molecular Medicine, Milan Bicocca University, Monza, Italy
| | - Roberta Lemos
- Keizo Asami Laboratory, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil
| | - Joana Ferreira
- Keizo Asami Laboratory, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil
| | - Andrea Legati
- Department of Psychiatry, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - Renee Louise Sears
- Department of Psychiatry, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - Sandy Chan Hsu
- Department of Psychiatry, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - Celeste Panteghini
- Molecular Neurogenetics Unit, Movement Disorders Section, IRCCS Foundation Carlo Besta Neurological Institute, Via L. Temolo n. 4, Milan, 20116, Italy
| | - Luca Magistrelli
- Department of Neurology, University of Eastern Piedmont, C.so Mazzini 18, Novara, 28100, Italy
| | - Ettore Salsano
- Department of Clinical Neurosciences, IRCCS Foundation Carlo Besta Neurological Institute, Via Celoria 11, Milan, 20131, Italy
| | - Silvia Esposito
- Department of Pediatric Neurology, IRCCS Foundation Carlo Besta Neurological Institute, Via Celoria 11, Milan, 20131, Italy
| | - Franco Taroni
- IRCCS Foundation Carlo Besta Neurological Institute, Via Amadeo 42, Milan, 20133, Italy
| | - Anne-Claire Richard
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, F 76000, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Christine Tranchant
- Service de Neurologie, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Hôpital de Hautepierre; Fédération de Médecine Translationnelle de Strasbourg (FMTS), Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France
- Institut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire (IGBMC), INSERM-U964/CNRS-UMR7104/Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, Illkirch, France
| | - Mathieu Anheim
- Service de Neurologie, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Hôpital de Hautepierre; Fédération de Médecine Translationnelle de Strasbourg (FMTS), Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France
- Institut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire (IGBMC), INSERM-U964/CNRS-UMR7104/Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, Illkirch, France
| | - Xavier Ayrignac
- Department of Neurology, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France
| | - Cyril Goizet
- CHU Bordeaux, Service de Génétique Médicale, 33000, Bordeaux, France
- INSERM U1211, Univ Bordeaux, Laboratoire Maladies Rares, Génétique et Métabolisme, 33000, Bordeaux, France
| | - Marie Vidailhet
- Département de neurologie, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, UPMC Univ Paris 06, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, ICM, F-75013, Sorbonne Universites, Paris, France
| | - David Maltete
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1073, Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology, F 76000, Rouen, France
| | - David Wallon
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, F 76000, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Thierry Frebourg
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, F 76000, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Lylyan Pimentel
- Keizo Asami Laboratory, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil
| | - Daniel H Geschwind
- Department of Psychiatry, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - Olivier Vanakker
- Center for Medical Genetics, Ghent University Hospital, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000, Ghent, Belgium
| | - Douglas Galasko
- Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Diego and University of California, San Diego, USA
| | - Brent L Fogel
- Departments of Neurology and Human Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - A Micheil Innes
- Department of Medical Genetics and Alberta Children's Hospital Research Institute, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada
| | - Alison Ross
- Department of Clinical Genetics, Ashgrove House, Foresterhill, Aberdeen, UK
| | - William B Dobyns
- Departments of Pediatrics and Neurology, University of Washington; and Center for Integrative Brain Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Diana Alcantara
- Genome Damage & Stability Centre, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK
| | - Mark O'Driscoll
- Genome Damage & Stability Centre, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK
| | - Didier Hannequin
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, F 76000, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Dominique Campion
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, F 76000, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
- Department of Research, Rouvray Psychiatric Hospital, Sotteville-lès-Rouen, Rouen, France
| | - João R Oliveira
- Keizo Asami Laboratory, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil
| | - Barbara Garavaglia
- Molecular Neurogenetics Unit, Movement Disorders Section, IRCCS Foundation Carlo Besta Neurological Institute, Via L. Temolo n. 4, Milan, 20116, Italy
| | - Giovanni Coppola
- Department of Psychiatry, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
| | - Gaël Nicolas
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, F 76000, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France.
| |
Collapse
|
30
|
Codjia P, Ayrignac X, Mochel F, Mouzat K, Carra-Dalliere C, Castelnovo G, Ellie E, Etcharry-Bouyx F, Verny C, Belliard S, Hannequin D, Marelli C, Nadjar Y, Le Ber I, Dorboz I, Samaan S, Boespflug-Tanguy O, Lumbroso S, Labauge P. Adult-Onset Leukoencephalopathy with Axonal Spheroids and Pigmented Glia: An MRI Study of 16 French Cases. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2018; 39:1657-1661. [PMID: 30115677 DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.a5744] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/28/2018] [Accepted: 05/01/2018] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
Adult-onset leukoencephalopathy with axonal spheroids and pigmented glia is an autosomal dominant leukoencephalopathy related to CSF1R gene mutations. A growing number of clinicoradiologic phenotypes have been described. In this study, we analyzed brain imaging findings in 16 patients with adult-onset leukoencephalopathy with axonal spheroids and pigmented glia to refine radiologic diagnostic clues. T2/FLAIR white matter hyperintensities were present in all patients with frontal or frontoparietal predilection, with asymmetric distribution in more than one-third. Brain atrophy and callosal involvement were almost constant, and corticospinal tract involvement was frequent. Moreover, deep white matter hyperintense dots on DWI and deep punctate calcifications on CT were often found. Conversely, deep gray matter nuclei, external capsules, and brain stem were rarely involved. Our series emphasized the great variability of MR imaging findings seen in adult-onset leukoencephalopathy with axonal spheroids and pigmented glia. A complete imaging screening including DWI, T2*, and CT is mandatory to accurately assess patients with suspected inherited adult-onset leukoencephalopathy.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- P Codjia
- From the Department of Neurology (P.C., X.A., C.C.-D., C.M., P.L.), Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France
| | - X Ayrignac
- From the Department of Neurology (P.C., X.A., C.C.-D., C.M., P.L.), Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France
| | - F Mochel
- Genetics (F.M.), Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Pitié-Salpêtrière University Hospital, Paris, France
| | - K Mouzat
- Departments of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (K.M., S.L.)
| | - C Carra-Dalliere
- From the Department of Neurology (P.C., X.A., C.C.-D., C.M., P.L.), Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France
| | - G Castelnovo
- Neurology (G.C.), Nîmes University Hospital, Nîmes, France
| | - E Ellie
- Department of Neurology (E.E.), Côte Basque Hospital, Bayonne, France
| | - F Etcharry-Bouyx
- Department of Neurology (F.E.-B., C.V.), Angers University Hospital, Angers, France
| | - C Verny
- Department of Neurology (F.E.-B., C.V.), Angers University Hospital, Angers, France
| | - S Belliard
- Department of Neurology (S.B.), Rennes University Hospital, Rennes, France
| | - D Hannequin
- Department of Neurology (D.H.), Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
| | - C Marelli
- From the Department of Neurology (P.C., X.A., C.C.-D., C.M., P.L.), Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France
| | - Y Nadjar
- Departments of Neurology (Y.N., I.L.B.)
| | - I Le Ber
- Departments of Neurology (Y.N., I.L.B.)
| | - I Dorboz
- Department of Neuropediatrics and Metabolic Disorders (I.D., S.S., O.B.-T.), Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Robert Debré University Hospital, Paris, France
| | - S Samaan
- Department of Neuropediatrics and Metabolic Disorders (I.D., S.S., O.B.-T.), Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Robert Debré University Hospital, Paris, France
| | - O Boespflug-Tanguy
- Department of Neuropediatrics and Metabolic Disorders (I.D., S.S., O.B.-T.), Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Robert Debré University Hospital, Paris, France
| | - S Lumbroso
- Departments of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (K.M., S.L.)
| | - P Labauge
- From the Department of Neurology (P.C., X.A., C.C.-D., C.M., P.L.), Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France
| |
Collapse
|
31
|
Saracino D, Clot F, Camuzat A, Anquetil V, Hannequin D, Guyant-Maréchal L, Didic M, Guillot-Noël L, Rinaldi D, Latouche M, Forlani S, Ghassab Y, Coppola C, Di Iorio G, David I, Le Guern E, Brice A, Le Ber I. Novel VCP mutations expand the mutational spectrum of frontotemporal dementia. Neurobiol Aging 2018; 72:187.e11-187.e14. [PMID: 30005904 DOI: 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2018.06.037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/30/2018] [Revised: 06/26/2018] [Accepted: 06/26/2018] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Abstract
Valosin-containing protein (VCP) mutations are rare causes of autosomal dominant frontotemporal dementias associated with Paget's disease of bone, inclusion body myopathy, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. We analyzed the VCP gene in a cohort of 199 patients with frontotemporal dementia and identified 7 heterozygous mutations in unrelated families, including 3 novel mutations segregating with dementia. This expands the VCP mutation spectrum and suggests that although VCP mutations are rare (3.5% in this study), the gene should be analyzed even in absence of the full syndromic complex. Reporting genetic variants with convincing arguments for pathogenicity is important considering the large amount of data generated by next-generation sequencing and the growing difficulties to interpret rare genetic variants identified in isolated cases.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Dario Saracino
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Institut du Cerveau et la Moelle épinière (ICM), AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France; Second Division of Neurology, Department of Medical, Surgical, Neurological, Metabolic and Aging Sciences, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy; Centre de référence des démences rares ou précoces, IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - Fabienne Clot
- UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Département de Génétique, AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - Agnès Camuzat
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Institut du Cerveau et la Moelle épinière (ICM), AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France; EPHE, PSL research University, Paris, France
| | - Vincent Anquetil
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Institut du Cerveau et la Moelle épinière (ICM), AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - Didier Hannequin
- Department of neurology, CNR-MAJ, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
| | | | - Mira Didic
- Aix-Marseille Université, Inserm, INS UMR_S 1106, and APHM, Timone, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille, France; Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM Hôpital Timone Adultes, Marseille, France
| | - Léna Guillot-Noël
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Institut du Cerveau et la Moelle épinière (ICM), AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - Daisy Rinaldi
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Institut du Cerveau et la Moelle épinière (ICM), AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France; Centre de référence des démences rares ou précoces, IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - Morwena Latouche
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Institut du Cerveau et la Moelle épinière (ICM), AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - Sylvie Forlani
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Institut du Cerveau et la Moelle épinière (ICM), AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - Yassaman Ghassab
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Institut du Cerveau et la Moelle épinière (ICM), AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - Cinzia Coppola
- Second Division of Neurology, Department of Medical, Surgical, Neurological, Metabolic and Aging Sciences, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy
| | - Giuseppe Di Iorio
- Second Division of Neurology, Department of Medical, Surgical, Neurological, Metabolic and Aging Sciences, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy
| | - Isabelle David
- UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Département de Génétique, AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | | | - Eric Le Guern
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Institut du Cerveau et la Moelle épinière (ICM), AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France; UF de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Département de Génétique, AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - Alexis Brice
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Institut du Cerveau et la Moelle épinière (ICM), AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France; National Reference Center for Neurogenetics, APHP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - Isabelle Le Ber
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Institut du Cerveau et la Moelle épinière (ICM), AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France; Centre de référence des démences rares ou précoces, IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
| |
Collapse
|
32
|
Anttila V, Bulik-Sullivan B, Finucane HK, Walters RK, Bras J, Duncan L, Escott-Price V, Falcone GJ, Gormley P, Malik R, Patsopoulos NA, Ripke S, Wei Z, Yu D, Lee PH, Turley P, Grenier-Boley B, Chouraki V, Kamatani Y, Berr C, Letenneur L, Hannequin D, Amouyel P, Boland A, Deleuze JF, Duron E, Vardarajan BN, Reitz C, Goate AM, Huentelman MJ, Kamboh MI, Larson EB, Rogaeva E, St George-Hyslop P, Hakonarson H, Kukull WA, Farrer LA, Barnes LL, Beach TG, Demirci FY, Head E, Hulette CM, Jicha GA, Kauwe JSK, Kaye JA, Leverenz JB, Levey AI, Lieberman AP, Pankratz VS, Poon WW, Quinn JF, Saykin AJ, Schneider LS, Smith AG, Sonnen JA, Stern RA, Van Deerlin VM, Van Eldik LJ, Harold D, Russo G, Rubinsztein DC, Bayer A, Tsolaki M, Proitsi P, Fox NC, Hampel H, Owen MJ, Mead S, Passmore P, Morgan K, Nöthen MM, Rossor M, Lupton MK, Hoffmann P, Kornhuber J, Lawlor B, McQuillin A, Al-Chalabi A, Bis JC, Ruiz A, Boada M, Seshadri S, Beiser A, Rice K, van der Lee SJ, De Jager PL, Geschwind DH, Riemenschneider M, Riedel-Heller S, Rotter JI, Ransmayr G, Hyman BT, Cruchaga C, Alegret M, Winsvold B, Palta P, Farh KH, Cuenca-Leon E, Furlotte N, Kurth T, Ligthart L, Terwindt GM, Freilinger T, Ran C, Gordon SD, Borck G, Adams HHH, Lehtimäki T, Wedenoja J, Buring JE, Schürks M, Hrafnsdottir M, Hottenga JJ, Penninx B, Artto V, Kaunisto M, Vepsäläinen S, Martin NG, Montgomery GW, Kurki MI, Hämäläinen E, Huang H, Huang J, Sandor C, Webber C, Muller-Myhsok B, Schreiber S, Salomaa V, Loehrer E, Göbel H, Macaya A, Pozo-Rosich P, Hansen T, Werge T, Kaprio J, Metspalu A, Kubisch C, Ferrari MD, Belin AC, van den Maagdenberg AMJM, Zwart JA, Boomsma D, Eriksson N, Olesen J, Chasman DI, Nyholt DR, Avbersek A, Baum L, Berkovic S, Bradfield J, Buono RJ, Catarino CB, Cossette P, De Jonghe P, Depondt C, Dlugos D, Ferraro TN, French J, Hjalgrim H, Jamnadas-Khoda J, Kälviäinen R, Kunz WS, Lerche H, Leu C, Lindhout D, Lo W, Lowenstein D, McCormack M, Møller RS, Molloy A, Ng PW, Oliver K, Privitera M, Radtke R, Ruppert AK, Sander T, Schachter S, Schankin C, Scheffer I, Schoch S, Sisodiya SM, Smith P, Sperling M, Striano P, Surges R, Thomas GN, Visscher F, Whelan CD, Zara F, Heinzen EL, Marson A, Becker F, Stroink H, Zimprich F, Gasser T, Gibbs R, Heutink P, Martinez M, Morris HR, Sharma M, Ryten M, Mok KY, Pulit S, Bevan S, Holliday E, Attia J, Battey T, Boncoraglio G, Thijs V, Chen WM, Mitchell B, Rothwell P, Sharma P, Sudlow C, Vicente A, Markus H, Kourkoulis C, Pera J, Raffeld M, Silliman S, Boraska Perica V, Thornton LM, Huckins LM, William Rayner N, Lewis CM, Gratacos M, Rybakowski F, Keski-Rahkonen A, Raevuori A, Hudson JI, Reichborn-Kjennerud T, Monteleone P, Karwautz A, Mannik K, Baker JH, O'Toole JK, Trace SE, Davis OSP, Helder SG, Ehrlich S, Herpertz-Dahlmann B, Danner UN, van Elburg AA, Clementi M, Forzan M, Docampo E, Lissowska J, Hauser J, Tortorella A, Maj M, Gonidakis F, Tziouvas K, Papezova H, Yilmaz Z, Wagner G, Cohen-Woods S, Herms S, Julià A, Rabionet R, Dick DM, Ripatti S, Andreassen OA, Espeseth T, Lundervold AJ, Steen VM, Pinto D, Scherer SW, Aschauer H, Schosser A, Alfredsson L, Padyukov L, Halmi KA, Mitchell J, Strober M, Bergen AW, Kaye W, Szatkiewicz JP, Cormand B, Ramos-Quiroga JA, Sánchez-Mora C, Ribasés M, Casas M, Hervas A, Arranz MJ, Haavik J, Zayats T, Johansson S, Williams N, Dempfle A, Rothenberger A, Kuntsi J, Oades RD, Banaschewski T, Franke B, Buitelaar JK, Arias Vasquez A, Doyle AE, Reif A, Lesch KP, Freitag C, Rivero O, Palmason H, Romanos M, Langley K, Rietschel M, Witt SH, Dalsgaard S, Børglum AD, Waldman I, Wilmot B, Molly N, Bau CHD, Crosbie J, Schachar R, Loo SK, McGough JJ, Grevet EH, Medland SE, Robinson E, Weiss LA, Bacchelli E, Bailey A, Bal V, Battaglia A, Betancur C, Bolton P, Cantor R, Celestino-Soper P, Dawson G, De Rubeis S, Duque F, Green A, Klauck SM, Leboyer M, Levitt P, Maestrini E, Mane S, De-Luca DM, Parr J, Regan R, Reichenberg A, Sandin S, Vorstman J, Wassink T, Wijsman E, Cook E, Santangelo S, Delorme R, Rogé B, Magalhaes T, Arking D, Schulze TG, Thompson RC, Strohmaier J, Matthews K, Melle I, Morris D, Blackwood D, McIntosh A, Bergen SE, Schalling M, Jamain S, Maaser A, Fischer SB, Reinbold CS, Fullerton JM, Guzman-Parra J, Mayoral F, Schofield PR, Cichon S, Mühleisen TW, Degenhardt F, Schumacher J, Bauer M, Mitchell PB, Gershon ES, Rice J, Potash JB, Zandi PP, Craddock N, Ferrier IN, Alda M, Rouleau GA, Turecki G, Ophoff R, Pato C, Anjorin A, Stahl E, Leber M, Czerski PM, Cruceanu C, Jones IR, Posthuma D, Andlauer TFM, Forstner AJ, Streit F, Baune BT, Air T, Sinnamon G, Wray NR, MacIntyre DJ, Porteous D, Homuth G, Rivera M, Grove J, Middeldorp CM, Hickie I, Pergadia M, Mehta D, Smit JH, Jansen R, de Geus E, Dunn E, Li QS, Nauck M, Schoevers RA, Beekman AT, Knowles JA, Viktorin A, Arnold P, Barr CL, Bedoya-Berrio G, Bienvenu OJ, Brentani H, Burton C, Camarena B, Cappi C, Cath D, Cavallini M, Cusi D, Darrow S, Denys D, Derks EM, Dietrich A, Fernandez T, Figee M, Freimer N, Gerber G, Grados M, Greenberg E, Hanna GL, Hartmann A, Hirschtritt ME, Hoekstra PJ, Huang A, Huyser C, Illmann C, Jenike M, Kuperman S, Leventhal B, Lochner C, Lyon GJ, Macciardi F, Madruga-Garrido M, Malaty IA, Maras A, McGrath L, Miguel EC, Mir P, Nestadt G, Nicolini H, Okun MS, Pakstis A, Paschou P, Piacentini J, Pittenger C, Plessen K, Ramensky V, Ramos EM, Reus V, Richter MA, Riddle MA, Robertson MM, Roessner V, Rosário M, Samuels JF, Sandor P, Stein DJ, Tsetsos F, Van Nieuwerburgh F, Weatherall S, Wendland JR, Wolanczyk T, Worbe Y, Zai G, Goes FS, McLaughlin N, Nestadt PS, Grabe HJ, Depienne C, Konkashbaev A, Lanzagorta N, Valencia-Duarte A, Bramon E, Buccola N, Cahn W, Cairns M, Chong SA, Cohen D, Crespo-Facorro B, Crowley J, Davidson M, DeLisi L, Dinan T, Donohoe G, Drapeau E, Duan J, Haan L, Hougaard D, Karachanak-Yankova S, Khrunin A, Klovins J, Kučinskas V, Lee Chee Keong J, Limborska S, Loughland C, Lönnqvist J, Maher B, Mattheisen M, McDonald C, Murphy KC, Nenadic I, van Os J, Pantelis C, Pato M, Petryshen T, Quested D, Roussos P, Sanders AR, Schall U, Schwab SG, Sim K, So HC, Stögmann E, Subramaniam M, Toncheva D, Waddington J, Walters J, Weiser M, Cheng W, Cloninger R, Curtis D, Gejman PV, Henskens F, Mattingsdal M, Oh SY, Scott R, Webb B, Breen G, Churchhouse C, Bulik CM, Daly M, Dichgans M, Faraone SV, Guerreiro R, Holmans P, Kendler KS, Koeleman B, Mathews CA, Price A, Scharf J, Sklar P, Williams J, Wood NW, Cotsapas C, Palotie A, Smoller JW, Sullivan P, Rosand J, Corvin A, Neale BM, Schott JM, Anney R, Elia J, Grigoroiu-Serbanescu M, Edenberg HJ, Murray R. Analysis of shared heritability in common disorders of the brain. Science 2018; 360:eaap8757. [PMID: 29930110 PMCID: PMC6097237 DOI: 10.1126/science.aap8757] [Citation(s) in RCA: 847] [Impact Index Per Article: 141.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/15/2016] [Revised: 02/07/2017] [Accepted: 04/24/2018] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
Disorders of the brain can exhibit considerable epidemiological comorbidity and often share symptoms, provoking debate about their etiologic overlap. We quantified the genetic sharing of 25 brain disorders from genome-wide association studies of 265,218 patients and 784,643 control participants and assessed their relationship to 17 phenotypes from 1,191,588 individuals. Psychiatric disorders share common variant risk, whereas neurological disorders appear more distinct from one another and from the psychiatric disorders. We also identified significant sharing between disorders and a number of brain phenotypes, including cognitive measures. Further, we conducted simulations to explore how statistical power, diagnostic misclassification, and phenotypic heterogeneity affect genetic correlations. These results highlight the importance of common genetic variation as a risk factor for brain disorders and the value of heritability-based methods in understanding their etiology.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Verneri Anttila
- Analytic Translational Genetics Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
- Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
- Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Brendan Bulik-Sullivan
- Analytic Translational Genetics Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
- Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Hilary K Finucane
- Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
- Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
- Department of Mathematics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
- Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Raymond K Walters
- Analytic Translational Genetics Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
- Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
- Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Jose Bras
- UK Dementia Research Institute, University College London, London, UK
- Department of Molecular Neuroscience, Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, UK
| | - Laramie Duncan
- Analytic Translational Genetics Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
- Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
- Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
- Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA
| | - Valentina Escott-Price
- Cardiff University, Medical Research Council Center for Neuropsychiatric Genetics & Genomics, Institute of Psychology, Medicine & Clinical Neuroscience, Cardiff, UK
- Dementia Research Institute, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Guido J Falcone
- Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
- Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
- Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Padhraig Gormley
- Analytic Translational Genetics Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
- Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
- Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
- Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Rainer Malik
- Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD), University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany
| | - Nikolaos A Patsopoulos
- Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
- Department of Neurology, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Stephan Ripke
- Analytic Translational Genetics Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
- Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
- Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
- Charite Universitatsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - Zhi Wei
- Department of Computer Science, New Jersey Institute of Technology, New Jersey, USA
| | - Dongmei Yu
- Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
- Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Phil H Lee
- Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
- Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Patrick Turley
- Analytic Translational Genetics Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
- Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Benjamin Grenier-Boley
- INSERM U1167 LabEx DISTALZ, Lille, France
- Institut Pasteur de Lille, U1167, Lille, France
- Université de Lille, U1167, RID-AGE, Risk Factors and Molecular Determinants of Aging-Related Diseases, Lille, France
| | - Vincent Chouraki
- INSERM U1167 LabEx DISTALZ, Lille, France
- Institut Pasteur de Lille, U1167, Lille, France
- Université de Lille, U1167, RID-AGE, Risk Factors and Molecular Determinants of Aging-Related Diseases, Lille, France
- Centre Hosp. Univ Lille, Lille, France
| | - Yoichiro Kamatani
- Laboratory for Statistical Analysis, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan
- Center for Genomic Medicine, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan
| | - Claudine Berr
- INSERM U1061 - Neuropsychiatry: Epidemiological and Clinical Research, Montpellier, France
- University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France
- Memory Research and Resources Center, Department of Neurology, Montpellier University Hospital Gui de Chauliac, Montpellier, France
| | - Luc Letenneur
- INSERM, UMR 1219, Bordeaux, France
- University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
| | - Didier Hannequin
- Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
- Inserm U1245, Rouen, France
| | - Philippe Amouyel
- INSERM U1167 LabEx DISTALZ, Lille, France
- Institut Pasteur de Lille, U1167, Lille, France
- Université de Lille, U1167, RID-AGE, Risk Factors and Molecular Determinants of Aging-Related Diseases, Lille, France
- Centre Hosp. Univ Lille, Lille, France
| | - Anne Boland
- Centre National de Recherche en Génomique Humaine (CNRGH), Institut de biologie François Jacob, CEA, Evry, France
| | - Jean-François Deleuze
- Centre National de Recherche en Génomique Humaine (CNRGH), Institut de biologie François Jacob, CEA, Evry, France
| | - Emmanuelle Duron
- Department of Gerontology, Hôpital Broca, AH-HP, Paris, France
- Hôpital Paul Brousse Université Paris Sud XI, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, Paris, France
| | - Badri N Vardarajan
- Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center and Dept of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
| | | | - Alison M Goate
- Department of Neuroscience, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
| | - Matthew J Huentelman
- Translational Genomics Research Institute, Neurogenomics Division, Phoenix, AZ, USA
| | | | - Eric B Larson
- Kaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA
- Department of Medicine, University of Washington, WA, USA
| | - Ekaterina Rogaeva
- Tanz Centre for Research in Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
| | - Peter St George-Hyslop
- Tanz Centre for Research in Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
- Cambridge Institute for Medical Research, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
| | - Hakon Hakonarson
- Center for Applied Genomics of The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA
- Division of Human Genetics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA
- Department of Pediatrics, The Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Walter A Kukull
- National Alzheimer Coordinating Center (NACC), Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Lindsay A Farrer
- Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Lisa L Barnes
- Rush Alzheimers Disease Center, Chicago, IL, USA
- Department of Neurological Sciences, Rush Medical College, Chicago, IL, USA
- Department of Behavioral Sciences, Rush Medical College, Chicago, IL, USA
| | | | | | - Elizabeth Head
- Sanders-Brown Center on Aging, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA
| | - Christine M Hulette
- Department of Pathology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA
| | - Gregory A Jicha
- College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA
| | - John S K Kauwe
- Department of Biology, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA
| | - Jeffrey A Kaye
- Layton Aging & Alzheimer's Disease Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA
| | - James B Leverenz
- Lou Ruvo Center for Brain Health, Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Allan I Levey
- Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA
| | - Andrew P Lieberman
- Department of Pathology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
| | - Vernon S Pankratz
- University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, NM, USA
| | - Wayne W Poon
- Institute for Memory Impairments and Neurological Disorders, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA
| | - Joseph F Quinn
- Department of Neurology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA
- Department of Neurology and Parkinson's Disease Research Education and Clinical Care Center (PADRECC), Portland Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Portland, OR, USA
| | - Andrew J Saykin
- Indiana Alzheimer Disease Center, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA
| | - Lon S Schneider
- Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - Amanda G Smith
- Byrd Alzheimer's Institute, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA
| | - Joshua A Sonnen
- Department of Pathology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA
- Department of Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | | | - Vivianna M Van Deerlin
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Linda J Van Eldik
- Sanders-Brown Center on Aging, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA
| | - Denise Harold
- School of Biotechnology, Dublin City University, Glasnevin, Dublin, Ireland
| | - Giancarlo Russo
- Functional Genomics Center Zurich, ETH/UZH-Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
| | - David C Rubinsztein
- Department of Medical Genetics, Cambridge Institute for Medical Research, Cambridge, UK
- UK Dementia Research Institute, Cambridge, UK
| | | | - Magda Tsolaki
- 1st and 3rd Departments of Neurology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
- Greek Association of Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Petra Proitsi
- Maurice Wohl Clinical Neuroscience Institute, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK
| | - Nick C Fox
- Dementia Research Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK
- UK Dementia Research Institute, University College London, London, UK
| | - Harald Hampel
- Sorbonne University, GRC n° 21, Alzheimer Precision Medicine (APM), AP-HP, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France
- Institute of Memory and Alzheimer's Disease (IM2A), Department of Neurology, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, AP-HP, Paris, France
- Brain & Spine Institute (ICM), INSERM U 1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Paris, France
- AXA Research Fund & Sorbonne University Chair, Paris, France
| | - Michael J Owen
- MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
- Institute of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Simon Mead
- Institute of Prion Diseases and MRC Prion Unit, University College London, London, UK
| | - Peter Passmore
- Centre for Public Health, Queens University Belfast, Belfast, UK
| | - Kevin Morgan
- Human Genetics, School of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham UK
| | - Markus M Nöthen
- Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
- Institute of Human Genetics, School of Medicine, University of Bonn & University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - Martin Rossor
- Department of Neurodegeneration, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK
| | - Michelle K Lupton
- QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Australia
- Institute of Psychiatry Psychology and Neuroscience, Kings College London, UK
| | - Per Hoffmann
- Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
- Institute of Human Genetics, School of Medicine, University of Bonn & University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany
- Institute of Medical Genetics and Pathology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland
- Human Genomics Research Group, Department of Biomedicine, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland
| | - Johannes Kornhuber
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg University Hospital, Erlangen, Germany
| | - Brian Lawlor
- Department of Psychiatry and Global Brain Health Institute, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland
| | - Andrew McQuillin
- Division of Psychiatry, Molecular Psychiatry Laboratory,University College London, London, UK
| | - Ammar Al-Chalabi
- Maurice Wohl Clinical Neuroscience Institute, Department of Basic and Clinical Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK
- King's College Hospital, London, UK
| | - Joshua C Bis
- Cardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Agustin Ruiz
- Fundació ACE, Institut Català de Neurociències Aplicades, Barcelona, Spain and Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain
- Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya (UIC), Barcelona, Spain
| | - Mercè Boada
- Fundació ACE, Institut Català de Neurociències Aplicades, Barcelona, Spain and Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Sudha Seshadri
- Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of Texas Health Sciences Center, San Antonio, Texas, USA
- Neurology and Neurogenetics Core, Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, MA, USA
- School of Medicine, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Alexa Beiser
- School of Public Health, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA
- Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, MA, USA
- School of Medicine, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Kenneth Rice
- Department of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Sven J van der Lee
- Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Philip L De Jager
- Center for Translational & Computational Neuroimmunology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA
| | - Daniel H Geschwind
- Neurogenetics Program, Departments of Neurology and Human Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
- Center For Autism Research and Treatment, Semel Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
- Institute for Precision Health, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | | | - Steffi Riedel-Heller
- Institute of Social Medicine, Occupational Health and Public Health (ISAP), University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
| | - Jerome I Rotter
- Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Departments of Pediatrics and Medicine, LABioMed at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA
| | - Gerhard Ransmayr
- Department of Neurology II, Kepler University Clinic, Johannes Kepler University, Linz, Austria
| | - Bradley T Hyman
- Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
- Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Carlos Cruchaga
- Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA
| | - Montserrat Alegret
- Fundació ACE, Institut Català de Neurociències Aplicades, Barcelona, Spain and Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Bendik Winsvold
- Communication and Research Unit for Musculoskeletal Disorders (FORMI), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway
- Department of Neurology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway
| | - Priit Palta
- Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), HiLIFE, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
- Estonian Genome Center, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia
| | - Kai-How Farh
- Illumina Inc., San Diego, CA, USA
- Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Ester Cuenca-Leon
- Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
- Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
- Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | | | - Tobias Kurth
- Institute of Public Health, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - Lannie Ligthart
- Department of Biological Psychology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Gisela M Terwindt
- Department of Neurology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Tobias Freilinger
- Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research, Klinikum der Universitaet Muenchen, Munich, Germany
- Department of Neurology and Epileptology, Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany
| | - Caroline Ran
- Department of Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Scott D Gordon
- QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Australia
| | - Guntram Borck
- Institute of Human Genetics, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany
| | - Hieab H H Adams
- Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
- Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Terho Lehtimäki
- Department of Clinical Chemistry, Fimlab Laboratories and Finnish Cardiovascular Research Center-Tampere, Faculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland
| | - Juho Wedenoja
- Department of Ophthalmology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland
- Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
| | | | - Markus Schürks
- Department of Neurology, University Hospital Essen, Germany
| | | | - Jouke-Jan Hottenga
- Department of Biological Psychology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
- Avera Institute for Human Genetics, Sioux Falls, SD, USA
| | - Brenda Penninx
- Department of Psychiatry, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Ville Artto
- Department of Neurology, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland
| | - Mari Kaunisto
- Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), HiLIFE, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
| | - Salli Vepsäläinen
- Department of Neurology, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland
| | | | - Grant W Montgomery
- QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Australia
- Institute for Molecular Bioscience, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia
| | - Mitja I Kurki
- Analytic Translational Genetics Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
- Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
- Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
- Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), HiLIFE, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
| | - Eija Hämäläinen
- Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), HiLIFE, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
| | - Hailiang Huang
- Analytic Translational Genetics Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
- Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
- Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Jie Huang
- Boston VA Research Institute, Boston, MA, USA
- Brigham Women's Hospital Division of Aging, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Cynthia Sandor
- Department of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - Caleb Webber
- Department of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
- Dementia Research Institute, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Bertram Muller-Myhsok
- Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry, Munich, Germany
- Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy), Munich, Germany
- Institute of Translational Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK
| | - Stefan Schreiber
- Institute of Clinical Molecular Biology, Kiel University and University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany
- Clinic of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany
| | - Veikko Salomaa
- National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland
| | - Elizabeth Loehrer
- Department of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA
| | | | - Alfons Macaya
- Pediatric Neurology Research Group, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Patricia Pozo-Rosich
- Headache Unit, Neurology Department, Hospital Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain
- Headache Research Group, VHIR, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Thomas Hansen
- Danish Headache Center, Rigshospitalet Glostrup and University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
- Institute of Biological Psychiatry, Roskilde, Denmark
| | - Thomas Werge
- Institute of Biological Psychiatry, Roskilde, Denmark
- Department of Clinical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
- Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, iPSYCH, Aarhus, Denmark
| | - Jaakko Kaprio
- Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), HiLIFE, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
- Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
| | - Andres Metspalu
- Estonian Genome Center, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia
| | - Christian Kubisch
- Institute of Human Genetics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany
| | - Michel D Ferrari
- Department of Neurology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Andrea C Belin
- Department of Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Arn M J M van den Maagdenberg
- Department of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
- Department of Neurology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - John-Anker Zwart
- Division of Clinical Neuroscience, Oslo University Hospital and University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - Dorret Boomsma
- Netherlands Twin Register, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
- Department of Biological Psychology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | | | - Jes Olesen
- Danish Headache Center, Rigshospitalet Glostrup and University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - Daniel I Chasman
- Division of Preventive Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
- Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Dale R Nyholt
- Statistical and Genomic Epidemiology Laboratory, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
| | - Andreja Avbersek
- Department of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK
| | - Larry Baum
- Centre for Genomic Sciences, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
| | - Samuel Berkovic
- Epilepsy Research Centre, University of Melbourne, Heidelberg, Australia
| | | | - Russell J Buono
- Cooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, NJ, USA
- Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA
- Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Claudia B Catarino
- Department of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK
- Epilepsy Society, Chalfont-St-Peter, Bucks, UK
| | - Patrick Cossette
- Centre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite de Montreal and Department of Neurosciences, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Canada
| | - Peter De Jonghe
- Neurogenetics Group, VIB-CMN, Antwerp, Belgium
- University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium
- Department of Neurology, Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp, Belgium
| | - Chantal Depondt
- Department of Neurology, Hôpital Erasme, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium
| | - Dennis Dlugos
- Division of Neurology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA
- Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Thomas N Ferraro
- Department of Biomedical Sciences, Cooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, NJ, USA
- Department of Psychiatry, Center for Neurobiology and Behavior, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | | | | | - Jennifer Jamnadas-Khoda
- Department of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK
- Institute of Mental Health, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK
| | - Reetta Kälviäinen
- Epilepsy Center/Neurocenter, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland
- Institute of Clinical Medicine, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland
| | - Wolfram S Kunz
- Department of Epileptology, University Bonn Medical Center, Bonn, Germany
- Institute of Experimental Epileptology and Cognition Research, University Bonn Medical Center, Bonn, Germany
| | - Holger Lerche
- Department of Neurology and Epileptology, Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany
| | - Costin Leu
- Department of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, NIHR University College London Hospitals Biomedical Research Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, London
| | - Dick Lindhout
- Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands
- Epilepsy Foundation in the Netherlands (SEIN), Heemstede, the Netherlands
| | - Warren Lo
- Departments of Pediatrics and Neurology, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA
- Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA
| | - Daniel Lowenstein
- Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA
| | - Mark McCormack
- Department of Molecular and Cellular Therapeutics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland
- Center for Molecular Medicine, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands
| | - Rikke S Møller
- Danish Epilepsy Centre, Filadelfia, Dianalund, Denmark
- Institute for Regional Health Services, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark
| | | | - Ping-Wing Ng
- United Christian Hospital, Hong Kong
- Hong Kong Sanatorium and Hospital, Hong Kong
| | - Karen Oliver
- Epilepsy Research Centre, University of Melbourne, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Australia
| | - Michael Privitera
- Department of Neurology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA
- UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute, Cincinnati, OH, USA
| | - Rodney Radtke
- Department of Neurology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA
| | | | - Thomas Sander
- Cologne Center for Genomics (CCG), University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany
| | - Steven Schachter
- Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA
- Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
- Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Christoph Schankin
- Department of Neurology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland
- Department of Neurology, University of Munich Hospital, Grosshadern, University of Munich, Germany
| | - Ingrid Scheffer
- Department of Medicine, The University of Melbourne, Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
- Department of Paediatrics, Royal Children's Hospital, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
- Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - Susanne Schoch
- Institute of Neuropathology, Bonn University Medical School, Bonn, Germany
| | - Sanjay M Sisodiya
- UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK
- Chalfont Centre for Epilepsy, Bucks, UK
| | | | - Michael Sperling
- Department of Neurology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Pasquale Striano
- Pediatric Neurology and Muscular Diseases Unit-Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health University of Genoa, "G. Gaslini" Institute, Genova, Italy
| | - Rainer Surges
- Department of Epileptology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany
- Section of Epileptology, Department of Neurology, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany
| | - G Neil Thomas
- Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, UK
| | - Frank Visscher
- Department of Neurology, Admiraal De Ruyter Hospital, Goes, The Netherlands
| | - Christopher D Whelan
- Department of Molecular and Cellular Therapeutics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland
| | - Federico Zara
- Laboratory of Neurogenetics, G. Gaslini Institute, Genova, Italy
| | - Erin L Heinzen
- Institute for Genomic Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA
| | - Anthony Marson
- University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK
- Walton Centre NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK
| | - Felicitas Becker
- Department of Neurology and Epileptology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany
- Department of Neurology, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany
| | | | - Fritz Zimprich
- Department of Neurology, Medical University of Vienna, Austria
| | - Thomas Gasser
- Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany
- German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Tübingen, Germany
| | - Raphael Gibbs
- Laboratory of Neurogenetics, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA
| | - Peter Heutink
- German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Tübingen, Germany
- Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany
| | - Maria Martinez
- INSERM U1220, IRSD, Toulouse, France
- Université Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France
| | | | - Manu Sharma
- Centre for Genetic Epidemiology, Institute for Clinical Epidemiology and Applied Biometery, University of Tubingen, Germany
| | | | - Kin Y Mok
- Department of Molecular Neuroscience, Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, UK
- Division of Life Science, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China
| | - Sara Pulit
- Department of Genetics, Center for Molecular Medicine, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands
- Big Data Institute, Li Ka Shing Centre for Health Information and Discovery, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
- Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | | | - Elizabeth Holliday
- Faculty of Health and Medicine, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Australia
| | - John Attia
- University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Australia
- Hunter Medical Research Institute, Newcastle, Australia
| | - Thomas Battey
- Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
- Division of Neurocritical Care and Emergency Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Giorgio Boncoraglio
- Department of Cerebrovascular Diseases, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milano, Italy
- PhD Program in Neuroscience, University Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy
| | - Vincent Thijs
- Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
- Austin Health, Heidelberg, Australia
| | - Wei-Min Chen
- University of Virginia Center for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA
| | - Braxton Mitchell
- Dept of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA
- Geriatrics Research and Education Clinical Center, Baltimore Veterans Administration Medical Center, Baltimore, MD, USA
| | - Peter Rothwell
- Centre for Prevention of Stroke and Dementia, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - Pankaj Sharma
- Institute of Cardiovascular Research, Royal Holloway University of London, London, UK
- Ashford & St Peters NHS Foundation Trust, Surrey, UK
| | | | - Astrid Vicente
- Instituto Nacional de Saúde Doutor Ricardo Jorge, Lisboa, Portugal
- Biosystems and Integrative Sciences Institute - BioISI, University of Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal
| | - Hugh Markus
- Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
| | - Christina Kourkoulis
- Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
- Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
- Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Joana Pera
- Department of Neurology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland
| | - Miriam Raffeld
- Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
- Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
- Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
- The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA
| | - Scott Silliman
- Department of Neurology, College of Medicine-Jacksonville, University of Florida, Jacksonville, FL, USA
| | | | - Laura M Thornton
- University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
| | | | - N William Rayner
- Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
- Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
- Department of Human Genetics, Wellcome Sanger Institute, Hinxton, Cambridgeshire, UK
| | - Cathryn M Lewis
- MRC Social, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, King's College London, London, UK
| | - Monica Gratacos
- Genes and Disease Programme, Centre for Genomic Regulation (CRG), Barcelona, Spain
| | - Filip Rybakowski
- Department of Adult Psychiatry, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poland
| | | | - Anu Raevuori
- Department of Adolescent Psychiatry, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland
- Clinicum, Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Finland
| | - James I Hudson
- Harvard Medical School/McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA
| | | | - Palmiero Monteleone
- Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry "Scuola Medica Salernitana", University of Salerno,Italy
| | - Andreas Karwautz
- Eating Disorders Unit, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - Katrin Mannik
- Estonian Genome Center, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia
- Center for Integrative Genomics, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - Jessica H Baker
- University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
| | | | - Sara E Trace
- Department of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
| | - Oliver S P Davis
- MRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit and Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK
| | - Sietske G Helder
- Zorg op Orde BV, Leidschendam, The Netherlands
- MRC Social, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, King's College London, London, UK
| | - Stefan Ehrlich
- Division of Psychological & Social Medicine and Developmental Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, Technischen Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - Beate Herpertz-Dahlmann
- Department of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry & Psychosomatic Medicine of University Clinics, RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany
| | - Unna N Danner
- Altrecht Eating Disorders Rintveld, Altrecht Mental Health Institute, Zeist, The Netherlands
- Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands
| | - Annemarie A van Elburg
- Altrecht Eating Disorders Rintveld, Altrecht Mental Health Institute, Zeist, The Netherlands
- Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands
| | - Maurizio Clementi
- Medical Genetics Unit, Department SDB, University of Padova, Padova, Italy
| | - Monica Forzan
- UOC Genetica ed Epidemiologica Clinica Az. Ospedaliera, Padova, Italy
| | - Elisa Docampo
- Department of Human Genetics, CHU Sart-Tilman, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium
- Department of Rheumatology, CHU Sart-Tilman, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium
| | - Jolanta Lissowska
- Department of Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention, Cancer Center and M. Sklodowska-Curie Institute of Oncology, Warsaw, Poland
| | - Joanna Hauser
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland
| | | | - Mario Maj
- Department of Mental and Physical Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Campania "luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy
| | - Fragiskos Gonidakis
- Eating Disorders Unit, 1st Psychiatric Department, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | | | - Hana Papezova
- Eating Disorders Unit, Department of Psychiatry, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic
- General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - Zeynep Yilmaz
- University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
| | | | | | - Stefan Herms
- Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
- Institute of Human Genetics, School of Medicine, University of Bonn & University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany
- Institute of Medical Genetics and Pathology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland
- Human Genomics Research Group, Department of Biomedicine, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland
| | | | - Raquel Rabionet
- Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain
- Institut de Biomedicina de la Universitat de Barcelona (IBUB), Barcelona, Spain
- Department of Genetics, Microbiology & Statistics, Faculty of Biology, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
- Centre for Genomic Regulation (CRG), Barcelona, Spain
| | - Danielle M Dick
- Departments of Psychology and Human & Molecular Genetics, College Behavioral and Emotional Health Institute, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia
| | - Samuli Ripatti
- Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), HiLIFE, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
- Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
- Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
| | - Ole A Andreassen
- NORMENT, Div. of Mental Health and Addiction, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
- Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway
| | - Thomas Espeseth
- NORMENT, Div. of Mental Health and Addiction, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
- Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Norway
- K. G. Jebsen Centre for Research on Neuropsychiatric Disorders, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - Astri J Lundervold
- Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
- K. G. Jebsen Centre for Research on Neuropsychiatric Disorders, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - Vidar M Steen
- NORMENT, K.G. Jebsen Center for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Norway
- Department of Medical Genetics, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway
| | - Dalila Pinto
- Department of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
- Seaver Autism Center for Research and Treatment, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
- Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, and Institute for Genomics and Multiscale Biology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
- The Mindich Child Health & Development Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
| | - Stephen W Scherer
- McLaughlin Centre and Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
- The Centre for Applied Genomics, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada
| | | | - Alexandra Schosser
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
- Zentren für Seelische Gesundheit, BBRZ-Med, Vienna, Austria
| | - Lars Alfredsson
- Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Leonid Padyukov
- Rheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet and Karolinska University Hospital, Solna, Sweden
| | | | - James Mitchell
- School of Medicine, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND, USA
- Neuropsychiatric Research Institute, Fargo, ND, USA
| | - Michael Strober
- Department of Psychiatry & Biobehavioral Sciences, Semel Institute for Neuroscience & Human Behavior, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - Andrew W Bergen
- BioRealm, Walnut, California, USA
- Oregon Research Institute, Eugene, OR, USA
| | - Walter Kaye
- Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA
| | | | - Bru Cormand
- Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain
- Institut de Biomedicina de la Universitat de Barcelona (IBUB), Barcelona, Spain
- Department of Genetics, Microbiology & Statistics, Faculty of Biology, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Raras (CIBERER), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
| | - Josep Antoni Ramos-Quiroga
- Department of Psychiatry, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain
- Psychiatric Genetics Unit, Group of Psychiatry, Mental Health and Addiction, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute (VHIR), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
- Biomedical Network Research Centre on Mental Health (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
- Department of Psychiatry and Legal Medicine, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Cristina Sánchez-Mora
- Psychiatric Genetics Unit, Group of Psychiatry, Mental Health and Addiction, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute (VHIR), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
- Department of Psychiatry, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain
- Biomedical Network Research Centre on Mental Health (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
| | - Marta Ribasés
- Psychiatric Genetics Unit, Group of Psychiatry, Mental Health and Addiction, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute (VHIR), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
- Department of Psychiatry, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain
- Biomedical Network Research Centre on Mental Health (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
| | - Miguel Casas
- Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
- Programa Corporatiu "Neurodevelopment Disorders along Life Span", Institut Català de la Salut, Barcelona, Spain
- Department of Psychiatry, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain
- Clinica Galatea y PAIMM, Mental Health Program for Impaired Physicians, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Amaia Hervas
- Child and Adolescent Mental Health Unit, Hospital Universitario Mútua de Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain
| | | | - Jan Haavik
- K.G. Jebsen Centre for Neuropsychiatric Disorders, Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Norway
- Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway
| | - Tetyana Zayats
- K.G. Jebsen Centre for Neuropsychiatric Disorders, Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Norway
- Analytic Translational Genetics Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Stefan Johansson
- K.G. Jebsen Centre for Neuropsychiatric Disorders, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Norway
- Department of Medical Genetics, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway
| | - Nigel Williams
- Cardiff University, Medical Research Council Center for Neuropsychiatric Genetics & Genomics, Institute of Psychology, Medicine & Clinical Neuroscience, Cardiff, UK
| | - Astrid Dempfle
- Institute of Medical Informatics and Statistics, Kiel University, Kiel, Germany
| | - Aribert Rothenberger
- Child and Adolescent Psychiatry/Psychotherapy, University Medical Center, Goettingen, Germany
| | - Jonna Kuntsi
- Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK
| | - Robert D Oades
- Clinic for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany
| | - Tobias Banaschewski
- Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany
| | - Barbara Franke
- Department of Human Genetics, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
- Department of Psychiatry, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
- Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Jan K Buitelaar
- Department of Cognitive Neuroscience, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behavior, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
- Karakter Child and Adolescent Psychiatry University Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Alejandro Arias Vasquez
- Department of Psychiatry & Human Genetics, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Alysa E Doyle
- Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
- Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Andreas Reif
- Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
| | - Klaus-Peter Lesch
- Laboratory of Psychiatric Neurobiology, Institute of Molecular Medicine, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia
- Department of Translational Psychiatry, School for Mental Health and Neuroscience (MHeNS), Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands
- Division of Molecular Psychiatry, Center of Mental Health, University of Wuerzburg, Wuerzburg, Germany
| | - Christine Freitag
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
| | - Olga Rivero
- Division of Molecular Psychiatry, Center of Mental Health, University of Wuerzburg, Wuerzburg, Germany
| | - Haukur Palmason
- Landspitali National University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland
| | - Marcel Romanos
- Center of Mental Health, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, University Hospital of Wuerzburg, Wuerzburg, Germany
| | - Kate Langley
- School of Psychology, Cardiff University, UK
- MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Marcella Rietschel
- Central Institute of Mental Health, Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany
| | - Stephanie H Witt
- Central Institute of Mental Health, Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany
| | - Soeren Dalsgaard
- National Centre for Register-based Research, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark
- Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, iPSYCH, Aarhus, Denmark
- Hospital of Telemark, Kragerø, Norway
| | - Anders D Børglum
- Department of Biomedicine and Human Genetics, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark
- Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, iPSYCH, Aarhus, Denmark
- Center for Integrative Sequencing (iSEQ), Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark
- Aarhus Genome Center, Aarhus, Denmark
| | - Irwin Waldman
- Department of Psychology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA
| | - Beth Wilmot
- Department of Medical Informatics and Clinical Epidemiology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA
| | - Nikolas Molly
- Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA
| | - Claiton H D Bau
- Departamento de Genética, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil
- ADHD Outpatient Clinic, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil
| | - Jennifer Crosbie
- Neurosciences and Mental Health Program, Research Institute, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada
- University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
| | - Russell Schachar
- Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada
- University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
| | - Sandra K Loo
- Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - James J McGough
- Semel Institute for Neuroscience & Human Behavior, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - Eugenio H Grevet
- ADHD Outpatient Clinic, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil
- Department of Psychiatry, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil
| | - Sarah E Medland
- QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Australia
| | - Elise Robinson
- Analytic Translational Genetics Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
- Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
- Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Lauren A Weiss
- Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA
- Institute for Human Genetics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA
- Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA
| | - Elena Bacchelli
- Department of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - Anthony Bailey
- Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
- Institute of Mental Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
| | - Vanessa Bal
- Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA
- Institute for Human Genetics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA
- Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA
| | - Agatino Battaglia
- Stella Maris Clinical Research Institute for Child and Adolescent Neuropsychiatry, Pisa, Italy
| | - Catalina Betancur
- Sorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS, Neuroscience Paris Seine, Institut de Biologie Paris Seine, Paris, France
| | - Patrick Bolton
- Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK
- NIHR Biomedical Research Centre in Mental Health Maudsley Hospital, London, UK
| | - Rita Cantor
- Department of Human Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | | | - Geraldine Dawson
- Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA
| | - Silvia De Rubeis
- Department of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
- Seaver Autism Center for Research and Treatment, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
- Mindich Child Health and Development Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
| | - Frederico Duque
- Child Developmental Center, Hospital Pediátrico, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
- University Clinic of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
| | - Andrew Green
- Dept of Clinical Genetics, Our Lady's Children's Hospital, Crumlin, Dublin, Ireland
- School of Medicine and Medical Science, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
| | - Sabine M Klauck
- Division of Molecular Genome Analysis and Division of Cancer Genome Research, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Marion Leboyer
- Inserm U955, Psychiatrie Translationnelle, Créteil, France
- Faculté de Médecine, Université Paris Est, Créteil, France
- Fondation FondaMental, Créteil, France
| | - Pat Levitt
- Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
- Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - Elena Maestrini
- Department of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - Shrikant Mane
- Yale Center for Genome Analysis, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA
- Department of Genetics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA
| | - Daniel Moreno- De-Luca
- Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA
| | - Jeremy Parr
- Institute of Neuroscience, Newcastle University, Newcastle, UK
- Newcastle Upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle, UK
- Northumberland, Tyne & Wear NHS Foundation Trust, Northumberland, UK
| | - Regina Regan
- School of Medicine and Medical Science, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
- Genomics Medicine Ireland, Dublin, Ireland
| | | | - Sven Sandin
- Department of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
- Seaver Autism Center for Research and Treatment, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
- Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Jacob Vorstman
- Department of Psychiatry, Hospital for Sick Children and University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
- Program in Genetics and Genome Biology, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada
| | - Thomas Wassink
- Department of Psychiatry, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA
| | - Ellen Wijsman
- Division of Medical Genetics, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Department of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Edwin Cook
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA
| | - Susan Santangelo
- Center for Psychiatric Research, Maine Medical Center Research Institute, Portland, ME, USA
- Department of Psychiatry, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Richard Delorme
- Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Department, Robert Debre Hospital, APHP, Paris, France
- Human Genetics and Cognitive Functions, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France
| | - Bernadette Rogé
- Centre d'Etudes et de Recherches en Psychopathologie et Psychologie de la Santé (CERPPS), Université Toulouse Jean Jaurès, Toulouse, France
- CERESA, Toulouse, France
- Institut Universitaire de France, Paris, France
| | - Tiago Magalhaes
- Genomics Medicine Ireland, Dublin, Ireland
- Academic Centre on Rare Diseases University College Dublin (ACoRD/UCD), Dublin, Ireland
| | - Dan Arking
- McKusick-Nathans Institute of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA
| | - Thomas G Schulze
- Institute of Psychiatric Phenomics and Genomics (IPPG), University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
- Central Institute of Mental Health, Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany
- Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA
- Human Genetics Branch, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, MD, USA
| | - Robert C Thompson
- Molecular and Behavioral Neuroscience Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
| | - Jana Strohmaier
- Central Institute of Mental Health, Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany
- SRH University Heidelberg, Academy for Psychotherapy, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Keith Matthews
- Division of Neuroscience, School of Medicine, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK
- Advanced Interventions Service, NHS Tayside, Dundee, UK
| | - Ingrid Melle
- NORMENT, K.G. Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
- Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway
| | - Derek Morris
- Cognitive Genetics and Cognitive Therapy Group, Neuroimaging, Cognition and Genomics (NICOG) Centre, School of Psychology and Discipline of Biochemistry, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland
| | | | - Andrew McIntosh
- Division of Psychiatry, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK
| | - Sarah E Bergen
- Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Martin Schalling
- Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
- Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Stéphane Jamain
- Inserm U955, Psychiatrie Translationnelle, Créteil, France
- Faculté de Médecine, Université Paris Est, Créteil, France
- Fondation FondaMental, Créteil, France
| | - Anna Maaser
- Institute of Human Genetics, School of Medicine, University of Bonn & University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany
- Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - Sascha B Fischer
- Institute of Medical Genetics and Pathology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland
- Department of Biomedicine, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland
| | - Céline S Reinbold
- Institute of Medical Genetics and Pathology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland
- Department of Biomedicine, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland
| | - Janice M Fullerton
- Neuroscience Research Australia, Sydney, Australia
- School of Medical Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia
| | - José Guzman-Parra
- Unidad de Salud Mental, Hospital Regional Universitario de Malaga, Malaga, Spain
- Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga (IBIMA), Malaga, Spain
| | - Fermin Mayoral
- Unidad de Salud Mental, Hospital Regional Universitario de Malaga, Malaga, Spain
- Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga (IBIMA), Malaga, Spain
| | - Peter R Schofield
- Neuroscience Research Australia, Sydney, Australia
- School of Medical Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia
| | - Sven Cichon
- Institute of Medical Genetics and Pathology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland
- Department of Biomedicine, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland
- Institute of Neuroscience and Medicine (INM-1), Research Centre Jülich, Jülich, Germany
| | - Thomas W Mühleisen
- Institute of Neuroscience and Medicine (INM-1), Research Centre Jülich, Jülich, Germany
- Department of Biomedicine, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland
| | | | | | - Michael Bauer
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - Philip B Mitchell
- School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia
- Black Dog Institute, Sydney, Australia
| | | | - John Rice
- Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA
| | - James B Potash
- Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA
| | - Peter P Zandi
- Department of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA
| | - Nick Craddock
- MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - I Nicol Ferrier
- Institute of Neuroscience, Newcastle University, Newcastle, UK
| | - Martin Alda
- Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada
- National Institute of Mental Health, Klecany, Czech Republic
| | - Guy A Rouleau
- Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montréal, Canada
- Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, McGill University, Montréal, Canada
| | - Gustavo Turecki
- Department of Psychiatry, McGill University, Montréal, Canada
| | - Roel Ophoff
- Center for Neurobehavioral Genetics, Semel Institute for Neuroscience & Human Behavior, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
- UMC Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - Carlos Pato
- SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA
| | | | - Eli Stahl
- Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
- Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
| | - Markus Leber
- Hospital for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Cologne, Germany
| | - Piotr M Czerski
- Laboratory of Psychiatric Genetics, Department of Psychiatry, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland
| | - Cristiana Cruceanu
- Douglas Mental Health University Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Canada
- Department of Translational Research in Psychiatry, Max-Planck Institute of Psychiatry, Munich, Germany
| | - Ian R Jones
- National Centre for Mental Health, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Danielle Posthuma
- Department Complex Trait Genetics, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, VU University, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
- Department Clinical Genetics, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Till F M Andlauer
- Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry, Munich, Germany
- Department of Neurology, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany
| | - Andreas J Forstner
- Institute of Human Genetics, School of Medicine, University of Bonn & University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany
- Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
- Human Genomics Research Group, Department of Biomedicine, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland
- Institute of Medical Genetics and Pathology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland
- Department of Psychiatry (UPK), University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland
| | - Fabian Streit
- Central Institute of Mental Health, Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany
| | - Bernhard T Baune
- Discipline of Psychiatry, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia
| | - Tracy Air
- Discipline of Psychiatry, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia
| | - Grant Sinnamon
- Bela Menso Brain and Behaviour Centre, James Cook University, Varsity Lakes, Australia
- Bond University, Faculty of Society and Design, Robina, Australia
| | - Naomi R Wray
- Institute for Molecular Bioscience, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia
- Queensland Brain Institute, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia
| | - Donald J MacIntyre
- Division of Psychiatry, Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK
| | - David Porteous
- Centre for Genomic and Experimental Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK
| | - Georg Homuth
- Interfaculty Institute for Genetics and Functional Genomics, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany
| | - Margarita Rivera
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology II, Institute of Neurosciences, Center for Biomedical Research, University of Granada, Granada, Spain
- MRC Social, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, King's College London, London, UK
| | - Jakob Grove
- Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, iPSYCH, Aarhus, Denmark
- Center for Integrative Sequencing (iSEQ), Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark
- Department of Biomedicine and Human Genetics, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark
- Bioinformatics Research Centre, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark
| | - Christel M Middeldorp
- Child Health Research Centre, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia
- Child and Youth Mental Health Service, Children's Health Queensland Health and Hospital Service, Brisbane, Australia
- Department of Biological Psychology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Ian Hickie
- Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
| | | | - Divya Mehta
- School of Psychology and Counselling, Faculty of Health, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Queensland, Australia
- University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia
| | - Johannes H Smit
- Department of Psychiatry, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
- Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, VU Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
- Department of Research and Innovation, GGZ Ingeest, Specialized Mental Health Care, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Rick Jansen
- Department of Psychiatry, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Eco de Geus
- Department of Biological Psychology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
- Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, VU Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Erin Dunn
- Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
- Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Qingqin S Li
- Janssen Research & Development LLC, Titusville, NJ, USA
| | - Matthias Nauck
- Institute of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany
- German Centre for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK e.V.), Partner Site Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany
| | - Robert A Schoevers
- Research School of Behavioural and Cognitive Neurosciences, Department of Psychiatry, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands
| | - Aartjan Tf Beekman
- Department of Psychiatry, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
- Department of Psychiatry GGZ INGEEST, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - James A Knowles
- Department of Cell Biology, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA
| | - Alexander Viktorin
- Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Paul Arnold
- Mathison Centre for Mental Health Research & Education, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada
- Departments of Psychiatry and Medical Genetics, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada
- Program in Genetics and Genome Biology, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada
| | - Cathy L Barr
- Krembil Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, Canada
- Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada
- University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
| | - Gabriel Bedoya-Berrio
- Grupo de Genética Molecular, Instituto de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia
| | | | - Helena Brentani
- Department of Psychiatry, Sao Paulo Medical School, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
| | | | - Beatriz Camarena
- Depto. Farmacogenética, Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatria Ramon de la Fuente Muñiz, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - Carolina Cappi
- Department of Psychiatry, Sao Paulo Medical School, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
| | - Danielle Cath
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Groningen and University Medical Center, Groningen, the Netherlands
- Department of Specialized Trainings, GGZ Drenthe Mental Health Care Services, Assen, the Netherlands
| | | | | | | | - Damiaan Denys
- Department of Psychiatry, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
- Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience, Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Eske M Derks
- QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Australia
| | - Andrea Dietrich
- University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
| | | | - Martijn Figee
- Department of Psychiatry, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
- Department of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
| | - Nelson Freimer
- Center for Neurobehavioral Genetics, Semel Institute for Neuroscience & Human Behavior, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - Gloria Gerber
- Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Marco Grados
- Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA
| | | | - Gregory L Hanna
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
| | - Andreas Hartmann
- Centre National Maladie 'Syndrome Rare Gilles de la Tourette', Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
- Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Départment de Neurologie, Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Université Paris 06, UMR S 1127, CNRS UMR 7225, ICM, Paris, France
| | - Matthew E Hirschtritt
- Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA
- Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA
| | - Pieter J Hoekstra
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
| | - Alden Huang
- Bioinformatics Interdepartmental Program, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
- Semel Institute for Neuroscience & Human Behavior, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - Chaim Huyser
- De Bascule, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | | | | | - Samuel Kuperman
- Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA
| | | | - Christine Lochner
- MRC Unit on Risk & Resilience in Mental Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - Gholson J Lyon
- Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY, USA
| | - Fabio Macciardi
- Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA
| | - Marcos Madruga-Garrido
- Sección de Neuropediatría, Instituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío/CSIC/Universidad de Sevilla, Seville, Spain
| | - Irene A Malaty
- Department of Neurology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA
| | - Athanasios Maras
- Yulius Academy, Yulius Mental Health Organization, Barendrecht, The Netherlands
| | - Lauren McGrath
- Department of Psychology, University of Denver, Denver, CO, USA
| | - Eurípedes C Miguel
- Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Pablo Mir
- Unidad de Trastornos del Movimiento, Servicio de Neurología y Neurofisiología Clínica, Instituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío/CSIC/Universidad de Sevilla, Seville, Spain
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red sobre Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas (CIBERNED), Madrid, Spain
| | - Gerald Nestadt
- Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA
| | - Humberto Nicolini
- National Institute of Genomic Medicine (INMEGEN), Ciudad de México, Mexico
- Clinical Research, Grupo Médico Carracci, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - Michael S Okun
- Departments of Neurology and Neurosurgery, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA
- Fixel Center for Neurological Diseases, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA
- McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA
| | - Andrew Pakstis
- Department of Genetics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA
| | - Peristera Paschou
- Department of Biological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA
| | - John Piacentini
- Semel Institute for Neuroscience & Human Behavior, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | | | - Kerstin Plessen
- Division of Adolescent and Child Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland
- Child and Adolescent Mental Health Centre, Mental Health Services Capital Region Copenhagen, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - Vasily Ramensky
- Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Dolgoprudny, Institusky 9, Moscow, Russia
| | - Eliana M Ramos
- Department of Psychiatry, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - Victor Reus
- Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA
- Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA
| | - Margaret A Richter
- Frederick W. Thompson Anxiety Disorders Centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Canada
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
| | - Mark A Riddle
- Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA
| | - Mary M Robertson
- Division of Neuropsychiatry, University College London, London, UK
| | - Veit Roessner
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Technischen Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - Maria Rosário
- Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Unit (UPIA), Department of Psychiatry, Federal University of São Paulo, Brazil
- Yale Child Study Center, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA
| | - Jack F Samuels
- Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA
| | - Paul Sandor
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
- University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
- Youthdale Treatment Centers, Toronto, Canada
| | - Dan J Stein
- Groote Schuur Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa
- MRC Unit on Risk & Resilience in Mental Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - Fotis Tsetsos
- Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece
| | | | - Sarah Weatherall
- Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
| | | | - Tomasz Wolanczyk
- Department of Child Psychiatry, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland
| | - Yulia Worbe
- Sorbonne Université, Faculty of Médecine, Paris, France
- Reference center for Gilles de la Tourette syndrome, Pitie-Salpetriere Hospital, Paris, France
- Department of Physiology, Saint Antoine Hospital, Paris, France
| | - Gwyneth Zai
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
| | - Fernando S Goes
- Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA
| | - Nicole McLaughlin
- Butler Hospital, Providence, RI, USA
- Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA
| | - Paul S Nestadt
- Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA
| | - Hans-Jorgen Grabe
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany
| | - Christel Depienne
- Institute of Human Genetics, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany
- INSERM, U 1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06 UMR S 1127, Paris, France
- IGBMC, CNRS UMR 7104/INSERM U964/Université de Strasbourg, Illkirch, France
| | | | | | - Ana Valencia-Duarte
- Escuela de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Medellín, Colombia
- Laboratorio de Genética Molecular, SIU, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia
| | - Elvira Bramon
- Division of Psychiatry, Molecular Psychiatry Laboratory,University College London, London, UK
| | - Nancy Buccola
- School of Nursing, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, USA
| | - Wiepke Cahn
- Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - Murray Cairns
- School of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Australia
- Priority Research Centre for Brain and Mental Health Research, Hunter Medical Research Institute, Newcastle, Australia
- Schizophrenia Research Institute, Sydney, Australia
| | - Siow A Chong
- Institute of Mental Health, Singapore, Singapore
| | - David Cohen
- Assistance Publique - Hopitaux de Paris, GH Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
- Sorbonne Université, CNRS UMR 7222 Institut des Systèmes Intelligents et Robotiques, Paris, France
| | - Benedicto Crespo-Facorro
- Departments of Medicine and Psychiatry, School of Medicine University of Cantabria-IDIVAL, University Hospital Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain
- Biomedical Network Research Centre on Mental Health (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
| | - James Crowley
- Department of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
| | - Michael Davidson
- Minerva Neurosciences Inc., Waltham, MA, USA
- Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
| | - Lynn DeLisi
- VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, USA
- Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Timothy Dinan
- APC Microbiome Ireland, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland
- Department of Psychiatry, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland
| | - Gary Donohoe
- Neuroimaging, Cognition and Genomics (NICOG) Centre, School of Psychology, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland
| | - Elodie Drapeau
- Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
- Department of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
- Seaver Autism Center for Research and Treatment, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
| | - Jubao Duan
- Center for Psychiatric Genetics, NorthShore University HealthSystem Research Institute, Evanston, IL, USA
- Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA
| | - Lieuwe Haan
- Department of Psychiatry, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
- Arkin, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - David Hougaard
- Department for Congenital Disorders, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | | | - Andrey Khrunin
- Department of Molecular Bases of Human Genetics, Institute of Molecular Genetics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - Janis Klovins
- Latvian Biomedical Research and Study Centre, Riga, Latvia
| | | | - Jimmy Lee Chee Keong
- Institute of Mental Health, Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore
| | - Svetlana Limborska
- Department of Human Genetics, Institute of Molecular Genetics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - Carmel Loughland
- Hunter New England Local Health District, Newcastle, Australia
- University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Australia
| | - Jouko Lönnqvist
- National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
| | - Brion Maher
- Department of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA
| | - Manuel Mattheisen
- Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University Hospital Wuerzburg, Wuerzburg, Germany
- Department of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark
- Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Centre for Psychiatry Research, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Colm McDonald
- Centre for Neuroimaging and Cognitive Genomics (NICOG), National University of Ireland, Galway, Galway, Ireland
- NCBES Galway Neuroscience Centre, National University of Ireland, Galway, Galway, Ireland
| | - Kieran C Murphy
- Department of Psychiatry, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland
| | - Igor Nenadic
- Philipps-Universität Marburg and Marburg University Hospital UKGM, Marburg, Germany
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany
| | - Jim van Os
- Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands
- Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, the Netherlands
- Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, London, UK
| | - Christos Pantelis
- Melbourne Neuropsychiatry Centre, Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne & Melbourne Health, Victoria, Australia
- Centre for Neural Engineering, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
- Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - Michele Pato
- SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA
| | - Tracey Petryshen
- Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
- Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Digby Quested
- Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - Panos Roussos
- Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
| | - Alan R Sanders
- Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, NorthShore University HealthSystem Research Institute, Evanston, IL, USA
- Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA
| | | | - Sibylle G Schwab
- Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, Australia
| | - Kang Sim
- Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore
- Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore
- Institute of Mental Health, Singapore, Singapore
| | - Hon-Cheong So
- School of Biomedical Sciences, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong
- KIZ-CUHK Joint Laboratory of Bioresources and Molecular Research of Common Diseases, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, China
- Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
| | | | - Mythily Subramaniam
- Institute of Mental Health, Singapore, Singapore
- Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore
| | - Draga Toncheva
- Department of Medical Genetics, Medical University, Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - John Waddington
- Department of Molecular and Cellular Therapeutics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland
| | - James Walters
- MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
- Institute of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Mark Weiser
- Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
- Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan, Israel
| | - Wei Cheng
- University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
| | - Robert Cloninger
- Departments of Psychiatry and Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA
| | - David Curtis
- UCL Genetics Institute, University College London, London, UK
- Centre for Psychiatry, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, London, UK
| | - Pablo V Gejman
- Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA
- Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, NorthShore University HealthSystem Research Institute, Evanston, IL, USA
| | - Frans Henskens
- School of Medicine & Public Health, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Australia
- Priority Research Centre for Health Behaviour, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Australia
- Hunter Medical Research Institute, Newcastle, Australia
| | - Morten Mattingsdal
- NORMENT, K.G. Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
- Research Unit, Sørlandet Hospital, Kristiansand, Norway
| | - Sang-Yun Oh
- Department of Statistics and Applied Probability, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, USA
- Computational Research Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA
| | - Rodney Scott
- University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Australia
- Hunter Medical Research Institute, Newcastle, Australia
- NSW Health Pathology, Newcastle, Australia
| | - Bradley Webb
- Virginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Department of Psychiatry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA
| | - Gerome Breen
- Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, Social Genetics & Developmental Psychiatry Center, MRC, Kings College London, London, UK
- NIHR Maudsley Biomedical Research Centre, South London & Maudsley NHS Trust & King's College London, London, UK
| | - Claire Churchhouse
- Analytic Translational Genetics Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
- Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
- Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Cynthia M Bulik
- Departments of Psychiatry and Nutrition, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
- Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Mark Daly
- Analytic Translational Genetics Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
- Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
- Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Martin Dichgans
- Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD), University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany
- Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy), Munich, Germany
| | - Stephen V Faraone
- Departments of Psychiatry and of Neuroscience and Physiology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, USA
| | - Rita Guerreiro
- UK Dementia Research Institute, University College London, London, UK
- Department of Molecular Neuroscience, Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, UK
| | - Peter Holmans
- Cardiff University, Medical Research Council Center for Neuropsychiatric Genetics & Genomics, Institute of Psychology, Medicine & Clinical Neuroscience, Cardiff, UK
| | - Kenneth S Kendler
- Department of Psychiatry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA
| | - Bobby Koeleman
- Division Biomedical Genetics, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands
| | - Carol A Mathews
- Department of Psychiatry and UF Genetics Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA
- McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA
| | - Alkes Price
- Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
- Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Jeremiah Scharf
- Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
- Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
- Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
- Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
- Division of Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
- Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
- Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Pamela Sklar
- Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
| | - Julie Williams
- Cardiff University, Medical Research Council Center for Neuropsychiatric Genetics & Genomics, Institute of Psychology, Medicine & Clinical Neuroscience, Cardiff, UK
- Dementia Research Institute, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Nicholas W Wood
- Department of Molecular Neuroscience, Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, UK
- UCL Genetics Institute, University College London, London, UK
| | - Chris Cotsapas
- Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
- Department of Neurology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA
| | - Aarno Palotie
- Analytic Translational Genetics Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
- Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
- Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
- Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
- Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
- Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
- Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), HiLIFE, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
| | - Jordan W Smoller
- Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
- Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Patrick Sullivan
- Departments of Psychiatry and Nutrition, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
- Department of Genetics and Psychiatry, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA
| | - Jonathan Rosand
- Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
- Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
- Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
- Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Aiden Corvin
- Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
- Neuropsychiatric Genetics Research Group, Department of Psychiatry, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
| | - Benjamin M Neale
- Analytic Translational Genetics Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
- Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
- Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | | | - Richard Anney
- MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
- Institute of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Josephine Elia
- Department of Pediatrics, Nemours A.I. duPont Hospital for Children, Wilmington, DE, USA
- Department of Psychiatry, Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Maria Grigoroiu-Serbanescu
- Alexandru Obregia Clinical Psychiatric Hospital, Biometric Psychiatric Genetics Research Unit, Bucharest, Romania
| | - Howard J Edenberg
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA
| | - Robin Murray
- Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK
| |
Collapse
|
33
|
Chen Y, Sillaire AR, Dallongeville J, Skrobala E, Wallon D, Dubois B, Hannequin D, Pasquier F. Low Prevalence and Clinical Effect of Vascular Risk Factors in Early-Onset Alzheimer's Disease. J Alzheimers Dis 2018; 60:1045-1054. [PMID: 28984595 PMCID: PMC5676853 DOI: 10.3233/jad-170367] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
Background: Determinants of early-onset Alzheimer’s disease (EOAD) are not well known. In late-onset AD, vascular risk factors (VRFs) are associated with earlier clinical manifestation. Objective: The objective of this study was to assess the putative association between VRFs and EOAD. Methods: We studied participants with dementia meeting criteria for EOAD (recruited into the French CoMAJ prospective cohort study from 1 June 2009 to 28 February 2014) and age-, gender-matched controls (ratio 1:3, drawn randomly from the French MONA-LISA population-based survey between 2005 and 2007). Demographic data, VRFs, comorbidities, treatments, and APOE genotypes were compared in multivariable logistic regression analyses. Results: We studied 102 participants with dementia (mean±standard deviation age: 59.5±3.8; women: 59.8%) and 306 controls. Compared with controls, EOAD participants had spent less time in formal education (9.9±2.9 versus 11.7±3.8 y; p < 0.0001), were less likely to be regular alcohol consumers (p < 0.0001), had a lower body mass index (–2 kg/m2; p < 0.0004), and a lower mean systolic blood pressure (–6.2 mmHg; p = 0.0036). The prevalence of APOE ɛ4 allele was higher in participants with dementia than in controls (50% versus 29.4%; p = 0.0002), as was the prevalence of depression (48% versus 32%; p < 0.001). Similar results were observed in multivariable analysis. Compared with EOAD participants lacking VRFs, EOAD participants with at least one VRF had a higher prevalence of depression (29.6% versus 53.3%, respectively; p = 0.03). Conclusion: The prevalence of VRFs is not elevated in EOAD patients (in contrast to older AD patients). Extensive genetic testing should be considered more frequently in the context of EOAD.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yaohua Chen
- University Lille, INSERM U1171 (Degenerative and Vascular Cognitive Disorders), Lille, France.,CHU Lille, Memory Clinic, Lille University Medical Center, Lille, France.,CNR-MAJ (Reference Center for Early-Onset Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders), Lille, France
| | - Adeline Rollin Sillaire
- University Lille, INSERM U1171 (Degenerative and Vascular Cognitive Disorders), Lille, France.,CHU Lille, Memory Clinic, Lille University Medical Center, Lille, France.,CNR-MAJ (Reference Center for Early-Onset Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders), Lille, France
| | | | - Emilie Skrobala
- University Lille, INSERM U1171 (Degenerative and Vascular Cognitive Disorders), Lille, France.,CHU Lille, Memory Clinic, Lille University Medical Center, Lille, France
| | - David Wallon
- CNR-MAJ (Reference Center for Early-Onset Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders), Lille, France.,University Rouen, INSERM U1079 (IRIB), Rouen, France
| | - Bruno Dubois
- CNR-MAJ (Reference Center for Early-Onset Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders), Lille, France.,Institute of Memory and Alzheimer's Disease (IM2A), UMR S1127, AP-HP, Pitié-Salpêtrière University Hospital, Pierre et Marie Curie University, Paris, France
| | - Didier Hannequin
- CNR-MAJ (Reference Center for Early-Onset Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders), Lille, France.,University Rouen, INSERM U1079 (IRIB), Rouen, France
| | - Florence Pasquier
- University Lille, INSERM U1171 (Degenerative and Vascular Cognitive Disorders), Lille, France.,CHU Lille, Memory Clinic, Lille University Medical Center, Lille, France.,CNR-MAJ (Reference Center for Early-Onset Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders), Lille, France
| | | |
Collapse
|
34
|
Vercruysse O, Paquet C, Gabelle A, Delbeuck X, Blanc F, Wallon D, Dumurgier J, Magnin E, Martinaud O, Jung B, Bousiges O, Lehmann S, Delaby C, Quillard-Murain M, Peoc`h K, Laplanche JL, Bouaziz-Amar E, Hannequin D, Sablonniere B, Buee L, Hugon J, Schraen S, Pasquier F, Bombois S, for the e-PLM group. Relevance of Follow-Up in Patients with Core Clinical Criteria for Alzheimer Disease and Normal CSF Biomarkers. Curr Alzheimer Res 2018; 15:691-700. [DOI: 10.2174/1567205015666180110113238] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/19/2017] [Accepted: 01/05/2018] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Background:
Few patients with a normal cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarker profile fulfill the
clinical criteria for Alzheimer disease (AD).
Objective:
The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis of misdiagnoses for these patients.
Method:
Patients from the e-PLM centers fulfilling the core clinical criteria for probable AD dementia or mild
cognitive impairment due to AD (AD-MCI), with normal CSF Aβ1-42, T-tau and P-tau biomarkers and clinical
follow-up, were included. Clinical and imaging data were reviewed by an independent board, from baseline
(visit with clinical evaluation and CSF analysis) to the end of the follow-up, for a final diagnosis.
Results:
In the e-PLM cohort of 1098 AD patients with CSF analysis, 37 (3.3%) patients (20 with AD dementia
core clinical criteria and 17 with AD-MCI core clinical criteria) had normal CSF biomarker profile and a
clinical follow-up. All patients presented with episodic memory impairment and 27 (73%) had medial temporal
lobe atrophy on MRI-scan. After a median follow-up of 36 months (range 7-74), the final diagnosis was
AD MCI or dementia for 9 (24%) patients, and unlikely due to AD for 28 (76%) patients. A misdiagnosis was
corrected in 18 (49%) patients (mood disorders, non-AD degenerative dementia, vascular cognitive impairment,
alcohol cognitive disorders, temporal epilepsy and hippocampal sclerosis), and 10 (27%) patients had
cognitive disorders of undetermined etiology.
Conclusion:
AD diagnosis (MCI or dementia) with normal CSF biomarkers is a rare condition. A clinical follow-
up is particularly recommended to consider an alternative diagnosis.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Olivier Vercruysse
- University Lille, Inserm U1171, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et de Recherche & CNR-MAJ, CHU Lille, F-59000 Lille, France
| | - Claire Paquet
- Centre Memoire de Ressources et de Recherche Paris Nord, Unite d`Histologie et de Biologie du Vieillissement, Groupe Hospitalier Lariboisiere FW Saint-Louis, APHP, Universite Paris Diderot, et INSERM U942, Paris, France
| | - Audrey Gabelle
- Centre Memoire de Ressources et de Recherche, Departement de Neurologie, Hopital Universitaire Gui de Chauliac, Universite de Montpellier, INSERM U1183, Hopital Saint Eloi, Montpellier, France
| | - Xavier Delbeuck
- University Lille, Inserm U1171, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et de Recherche & CNR-MAJ, CHU Lille, F-59000 Lille, France
| | - Frederic Blanc
- Unite de Neuropsychologie et Centre Memoire Ressources Recherche, service de Neurologie, Hopitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, et Laboratoire ICube, Universite de Strasbourg et CNRS, Strasbourg, France
| | - David Wallon
- Centre Memoire de Ressources et de Recherche & CNR-MAJ, INSERM U1079, 76000, Rouen University Hospital, France
| | - Julien Dumurgier
- Centre Memoire de Ressources et de Recherche Paris Nord, Unite d`Histologie et de Biologie du Vieillissement, Groupe Hospitalier Lariboisiere FW Saint-Louis, APHP, Universite Paris Diderot, et INSERM U942, Paris, France
| | - Eloi Magnin
- Centre Memoire de Ressources et de Recherche, service de Neurologie, CHU de Besancon, France
| | - Olivier Martinaud
- Centre Memoire de Ressources et de Recherche & CNR-MAJ, INSERM U1079, 76000, Rouen University Hospital, France
| | - Barbara Jung
- Unite de Neuropsychologie et Centre Memoire Ressources Recherche, service de Neurologie, Hopitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, et Laboratoire ICube, Universite de Strasbourg et CNRS, Strasbourg, France
| | - Olivier Bousiges
- Laboratoire de Biochimie et de Biologie Moleculaire, Hopitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, et Laboratoire de Neurosciences Cognitives et Adaptatives, Universite de Strasbourg et CNRS, Strasbourg, France
| | - Sylvain Lehmann
- CHU de Montpellier, Hopital St Eloi Universite de Montpellier and INSERM U1183, IRMB, CRB, Laboratoire de Biochimie Proteomique Clinique, Montpellier, France
| | - Constance Delaby
- CHU de Montpellier, Hopital St Eloi Universite de Montpellier and INSERM U1183, IRMB, CRB, Laboratoire de Biochimie Proteomique Clinique, Montpellier, France
| | - Muriel Quillard-Murain
- Laboratoire de Biochimie & Centre de Recherche Biologique, Hopital Universitaire, Rouen, France
| | - Katell Peoc`h
- Service de Biochimie et Biologie moleculaire, Hopital Lariboisiere-Fernand Widal, APHP, Universite Paris Diderot, Universite Paris Descartes, Paris, France
| | - Jean-Louis Laplanche
- Service de Biochimie et Biologie moleculaire, Hopital Lariboisiere-Fernand Widal, APHP, Universite Paris Diderot, Universite Paris Descartes, Paris, France
| | - Elodie Bouaziz-Amar
- Service de Biochimie et Biologie moleculaire, Hopital Lariboisiere-Fernand Widal, APHP, Universite Paris Diderot, Universite Paris Descartes, Paris, France
| | - Didier Hannequin
- Centre Memoire de Ressources et de Recherche & CNR-MAJ, INSERM U1079, 76000, Rouen University Hospital, France
| | - Bernard Sablonniere
- University Lille, INSERM, CHU-Lille, Alzheimer & Tauopathies, F-59000 Lille, France
| | - Luc Buee
- University Lille, INSERM, CHU-Lille, Alzheimer & Tauopathies, F-59000 Lille, France
| | - Jacques Hugon
- Centre Memoire de Ressources et de Recherche Paris Nord, Unite d`Histologie et de Biologie du Vieillissement, Groupe Hospitalier Lariboisiere FW Saint-Louis, APHP, Universite Paris Diderot, et INSERM U942, Paris, France
| | - Susanna Schraen
- University Lille, INSERM, CHU-Lille, Alzheimer & Tauopathies, F-59000 Lille, France
| | - Florence Pasquier
- University Lille, Inserm U1171, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et de Recherche & CNR-MAJ, CHU Lille, F-59000 Lille, France
| | - Stephanie Bombois
- University Lille, Inserm U1171, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et de Recherche & CNR-MAJ, CHU Lille, F-59000 Lille, France
| | | |
Collapse
|
35
|
Sellal F, Wallon D, Martinez-Almoyna L, Marelli C, Dhar A, Oesterlé H, Rovelet-Lecrux A, Rousseau S, Kourkoulis CE, Rosand J, DiPucchio ZY, Frosch M, Gombert C, Audoin B, Miné M, Riant F, Frebourg T, Hannequin D, Campion D, Greenberg SM, Tournier-Lasserve E, Nicolas G. APP Mutations in Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy with or without Cortical Calcifications: Report of Three Families and a Literature Review. J Alzheimers Dis 2018; 56:37-46. [PMID: 27858710 DOI: 10.3233/jad-160709] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Specific APP mutations cause cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) with or without Alzheimer's disease (AD). OBJECTIVE We aimed at reporting APP mutations associated with CAA, describe the clinical, cerebrospinal fluid AD biomarkers, and neuroimaging features, and compare them with the data from the literature. METHODS We performed a retrospective study in two French genetics laboratories by gathering all clinical and neuroimaging data from patients referred for a genetic diagnosis of CAA with an age of onset before 66 years and fulfilling the other Boston revised criteria. We studied the segregation of mutations in families and performed a comprehensive literature review of all cases reported with the same APP mutation. RESULTS We screened APP in 61 unrelated French patients. Three mutations, located in the Aβ coding region, were detected in five patients from three families: p.Ala692Gly (Flemish), p.Glu693Lys (Italian), and p.Asp694Asn (Iowa). Patients exhibited CAA and progressive cognitive impairment associated with cortical calcifications in the Iowa and Italian mutation carriers, but not the patient carrying the Flemish mutation. CONCLUSIONS This is the first evidence of cortical calcification in patients with an APP mutation other than the Iowa mutation. We discuss the radiological, cerebrospinal fluid, and clinical phenotype of patients carrying these mutations in the literature.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- François Sellal
- Department of Neurology and Consultation Mémoire de Ressource et de Recherche, Hôpitaux Civils de Colmar, Colmar, France.,Strasbourg University, INSERM U-1118, Faculty of Medicine, Strasbourg, France
| | - David Wallon
- Department of Neurology, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France.,CNR-MAJ, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France.,Inserm U1079, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen, France.,Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | | | - Cecilia Marelli
- Service de Neurologie, CMRR, CHRU Gui de Chauliac, Montpellier, France
| | - Abhinav Dhar
- Radiology Service, Hospital of Moenchsberg, Mulhouse, France
| | - Héléne Oesterlé
- Radiology Service, Hospital of Moenchsberg, Mulhouse, France
| | - Anne Rovelet-Lecrux
- Inserm U1079, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen, France.,Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Stéphane Rousseau
- CNR-MAJ, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France.,Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Christina E Kourkoulis
- J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA.,Division of Neurocritical Care and Emergency Neurology, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA
| | - Jon Rosand
- J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA.,Division of Neurocritical Care and Emergency Neurology, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA
| | - Zora Y DiPucchio
- J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA.,Division of Neurocritical Care and Emergency Neurology, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA
| | - Matthew Frosch
- Neuropathology Service, C.S. Kubik Laboratory for Neuropathology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA
| | - Claudine Gombert
- Neurology Department, Centre Hospitalier, Aix-en-Provence, France
| | - Bertrand Audoin
- Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS, CRMBM UMR 7339, Marseille, France/APHM, Hôpital de la Timone, Pôle de Neurosciences Cliniques, Service de Neurologie, Marseille, France
| | - Manuèle Miné
- AP-HP, Service de génétique moléculaire neurovasculaire, Hôpital Lariboisiére, Paris, France.,Inserm, U1161, Université Paris 7 Diderot, Paris, France
| | - Florence Riant
- AP-HP, Service de génétique moléculaire neurovasculaire, Hôpital Lariboisiére, Paris, France.,Inserm, U1161, Université Paris 7 Diderot, Paris, France
| | - Thierry Frebourg
- Inserm U1079, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen, France.,Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France.,Department of Genetics, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
| | - Didier Hannequin
- Department of Neurology, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France.,CNR-MAJ, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France.,Inserm U1079, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen, France.,Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France.,Department of Genetics, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
| | - Dominique Campion
- CNR-MAJ, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France.,Inserm U1079, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen, France.,Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France.,Department of Research, Rouvray Psychiatric Hospital, Sotteville-Lés-Rouen, France
| | - Steven M Greenberg
- J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA.,Division of Neurocritical Care and Emergency Neurology, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA
| | - Elisabeth Tournier-Lasserve
- AP-HP, Service de génétique moléculaire neurovasculaire, Hôpital Lariboisiére, Paris, France.,Inserm, U1161, Université Paris 7 Diderot, Paris, France
| | - Gaël Nicolas
- CNR-MAJ, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France.,Inserm U1079, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen, France.,Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France.,Department of Genetics, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
| |
Collapse
|
36
|
Luis E, Ortiz A, Eudave L, Ortega-Cubero S, Borroni B, van der Zee J, Gazzina S, Caroppo P, Rubino E, D'Agata F, Le Ber I, Santana I, Cunha G, Almeida MR, Boutoleau-Bretonnière C, Hannequin D, Wallon D, Rainero I, Galimberti D, Van Broeckhoven C, Pastor MA, Pastor P. Neuroimaging Correlates of Frontotemporal Dementia Associated with SQSTM1 Mutations. J Alzheimers Dis 2018; 53:303-13. [PMID: 27163810 DOI: 10.3233/jad-160006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD) is a progressive dementia characterized by focal atrophy of frontal and/or temporal lobes caused by mutations in the gene coding for sequestosome 1 (SQSTM1), among other genes. Rare SQSTM1 gene mutations have been associated with Paget's disease of bone, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and, more recently, frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD). OBJECTIVE The aim of the study was to determine whether a characteristic pattern of grey and white matter loss is associated with SQSTM1 dysfunction. METHODS We performed a voxel-based morphometry (VBM) study in FTD subjects carrying SQSTM1 pathogenic variants (FTD/SQSTM1 mutation carriers; n = 10), compared with FTD subjects not carrying SQSTM1 mutations (Sporadic FTD; n = 20) and healthy controls with no SQSTM1 mutations (HC/SQSTM1 noncarriers; n = 20). The groups were matched according to current age, disease duration, and gender. RESULTS After comparing FTD/SQSTM1 carriers with Sporadic FTD, a predominantly right cortical atrophy pattern was localized in the inferior frontal, medial orbitofrontal, precentral gyri, and the anterior insula. White matter atrophy was found in both medial and inferior frontal gyri, pallidum, and putamen. FTD/SQSTM1 carriers compared with HC/SQSTM1 noncarriers showed atrophy at frontal, temporal, and parietal lobes of both hemispheres whereas the MRI pattern found in Sporadic FTD compared with controls was frontal and left temporal lobe atrophy, extending toward parietal and occipital lobes of both hemispheres. CONCLUSIONS These results suggest that fronto-orbito-insular regions including corticospinal projections as described in ALS are probably more susceptible to the damaging effect of SQSTM1 mutations delineatinga specific gene-linked atrophy pattern.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Elkin Luis
- Neuroimaging Laboratory, Division of Neurosciences, Center for Applied Medical Research (CIMA), University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.,School of Education and Psychology, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain
| | - Alexandra Ortiz
- Neuroimaging Laboratory, Division of Neurosciences, Center for Applied Medical Research (CIMA), University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain
| | - Luis Eudave
- Neuroimaging Laboratory, Division of Neurosciences, Center for Applied Medical Research (CIMA), University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain
| | - Sara Ortega-Cubero
- Neurogenetics Laboratory, Division of Neurosciences, Center for Applied Medical Research, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.,CIBERNED, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Spain
| | - Barbara Borroni
- Centre for Aging Brain and Neurodegenerative Disorders, Neurology Unit, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy
| | - Julie van der Zee
- Neurodegenerative Brain Diseases Group, Department of Molecular Genetics, VIB, Antwerp, Belgium.,Laboratory of Neurogenetics, Institute Born-Bunge, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium
| | - Stefano Gazzina
- Centre for Aging Brain and Neurodegenerative Disorders, Neurology Unit, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy
| | - Paola Caroppo
- Besta Neurological Institut, Milan, Italy.,Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM), Sorbonne Universités, Université Pierre et Marie, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - Elisa Rubino
- Università degli Studi di Torino, Department of Neuroscience "Rita Levi Montalcini", University of Turin, Turin, Italy
| | - Federico D'Agata
- Università degli Studi di Torino, Department of Neuroscience "Rita Levi Montalcini", University of Turin, Turin, Italy
| | - Isabelle Le Ber
- Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM), Sorbonne Universités, Université Pierre et Marie, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - Isabel Santana
- Neurology Department, Centro Hospitalar e Universitério de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal and Faculty of Medicine, Coimbra University, Coimbra, Portugal
| | - Gil Cunha
- Neurorradiology Department, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
| | - Maria R Almeida
- Neurogenetics Laboratory, Center for Neuroscience and Cell Biology, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
| | | | - Didier Hannequin
- Department of Genetics, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France.,Inserm U1079, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen, France.,CNR-MAJ, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France.,Department of Neurology, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
| | - David Wallon
- Inserm U1079, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen, France.,CNR-MAJ, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
| | - Innocenzo Rainero
- Department of Neuroscience "Rita Levi Montalcini", University of Torino, Turin, Italy
| | - Daniela Galimberti
- Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan, Fondazione Ca' Granda, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico, Milan, Italy
| | - Christine Van Broeckhoven
- Neurodegenerative Brain Diseases Group, Department of Molecular Genetics, VIB, Antwerp, Belgium.,Laboratory of Neurogenetics, Institute Born-Bunge, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium
| | - Maria A Pastor
- Neuroimaging Laboratory, Division of Neurosciences, Center for Applied Medical Research (CIMA), University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.,School of Education and Psychology, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.,CIBERNED, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Spain.,Department of Neurology, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, University of Navarra School of Medicine, Pamplona, Spain
| | - Pau Pastor
- Neurogenetics Laboratory, Division of Neurosciences, Center for Applied Medical Research, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.,CIBERNED, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Spain.,Memory and Movement Disorders Units, Department of Neurology, University Hospital Mutua de Terrassa, Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain
| |
Collapse
|
37
|
Magnin E, Démonet JF, Wallon D, Dumurgier J, Troussière AC, Jager A, Duron E, Gabelle A, de la Sayette V, Volpe-Gillot L, Tio G, Evain S, Boutoleau-Bretonnière C, Enderle A, Mouton-Liger F, Robert P, Hannequin D, Pasquier F, Hugon J, Paquet C. Primary Progressive Aphasia in the Network of French Alzheimer Plan Memory Centers. J Alzheimers Dis 2018; 54:1459-1471. [PMID: 27589533 DOI: 10.3233/jad-160536] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Few demographical data about primary progressive aphasia (PPA) are available, and most knowledge regarding PPA is based on tertiary centers' results. OBJECTIVE Our aims were to describe demographical characteristics of the PPA population in a large sample of PPA patients from the network of French Alzheimer plan memory centers (Sample 1), and to describe the stratification of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers in two different samples of PPA patients (Samples 2 and 3). METHODS All registered PPA patients in the French Alzheimer's disease (AD) databank (Sample 1: n = 2,035) and a subsample (Sample 2: n = 65) derived from a multicentric prospective cohort with CSF biomarker analysis were analyzed. A multicentric retrospective cohort from language expert tertiary centers (Sample 3: n = 97) with CSF biomarker analysis was added. Sample 3 was added to replicate the CSF results of the Sample 2 and to evaluate repartition of AD pathology in the three variant of PPA according to the latest classification. RESULTS Non-Fluent/Agrammatic, Logopenic, and Unclassifiable PPA patients (NF/A-Logo-Unclass PPA) were older and more frequent than Semantic PPA patients (2.2 versus 0.8/100,000 inhabitants; p < 0.00001). Male predominance occurred after the age of 80 (p < 0.00001). A higher level of education was observed in the PPA population compared to a typical amnesic AD group. No demographical significant difference between PPA due to AD and not due to AD was observed. The Logopenic variant was most frequent with 85% of AD CSF biomarker profiles (35% in NF/A PPA; 20% in Semantic PPA). CONCLUSION PPA occurs also in an elderly population, especially in male patients over 80. CSF biomarkers are useful to stratify PPA. The epidemiology of PPA should be further investigated to confirm gender and cognitive reserve role in PPA to better understand the factors and mechanisms leading to this language-predominant deficit during neurodegenerative diseases.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Eloi Magnin
- Centre Mémoire de Ressources et de Recherche (CMRR), Hôpital Universitaire de Besançon, Besançon, France
| | | | - David Wallon
- Service de Neurologie, Hôpital universitaire de Rouen, et INSERM UMR1079, Université de Rouen, Rouen, France
| | - Julien Dumurgier
- Centre Mémoire de Ressources et de Recherche (CMRR), Paris Nord Ile de France, APHP, Paris, France.,INSERM U942, Paris, France
| | | | - Alain Jager
- Centre de Neurologie, 6 place Luxembourg, Thionville, France
| | - Emmanuelle Duron
- Centre Mémoire de Ressources et de Recherche Paris Sud, Hôpital Broca APHP, Université Paris V, Paris, France
| | - Audrey Gabelle
- Centre Mémoire de Ressources et de Recherche (CMRR) de Montpellier, Hôpital Gui de Chauliac, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire Montpellier et INSERM U1040, hôpital Saint Eloi, Montpellier, France
| | - Vincent de la Sayette
- Centre Mémoire de Ressources (CMRR) de Caen, Hôpital Universitaire de Caen, Caen, France
| | | | - Gregory Tio
- Centre Mémoire de Ressources et de Recherche (CMRR), Hôpital Universitaire de Besançon, Besançon, France
| | - Sarah Evain
- Centre mémoire de ressources et de recherche, Service de Neurologie, CHU Nantes, Nantes, France
| | | | - Adeline Enderle
- Inserm 1171, Univ. Lille, CHU Lille, Distalz, CMRR, CNR-MAJ, F-59000 Lille, France
| | - François Mouton-Liger
- Centre Mémoire de Ressources et de Recherche (CMRR), Paris Nord Ile de France, APHP, Paris, France.,INSERM U942, Paris, France.,Unité d'Histologie et de Biologie du Vieillissement, APHP, Paris, France
| | - Philippe Robert
- Centre Mémoire de Ressources et de Recherche/EA COBTEK, CHU, Université de Nice, Nice, France
| | - Didier Hannequin
- Service de Neurologie, Hôpital universitaire de Rouen, et INSERM UMR1079, Université de Rouen, Rouen, France
| | - Florence Pasquier
- Inserm 1171, Univ. Lille, CHU Lille, Distalz, CMRR, CNR-MAJ, F-59000 Lille, France
| | - Jacques Hugon
- Centre Mémoire de Ressources et de Recherche (CMRR), Paris Nord Ile de France, APHP, Paris, France.,INSERM U942, Paris, France.,Unité d'Histologie et de Biologie du Vieillissement, APHP, Paris, France
| | - Claire Paquet
- Centre Mémoire de Ressources et de Recherche (CMRR), Paris Nord Ile de France, APHP, Paris, France.,INSERM U942, Paris, France.,Unité d'Histologie et de Biologie du Vieillissement, APHP, Paris, France
| | | |
Collapse
|
38
|
Barbier M, Camuzat A, Houot M, Clot F, Caroppo P, Fournier C, Rinaldi D, Pasquier F, Hannequin D, Pariente J, Larcher K, Brice A, Génin E, Sabbagh A, Le Ber I. Factors influencing the age at onset in familial frontotemporal lobar dementia: Important weight of genetics. Neurol Genet 2017; 3:e203. [PMID: 29264395 PMCID: PMC5730818 DOI: 10.1212/nxg.0000000000000203] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/19/2017] [Accepted: 09/20/2017] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Objective: To quantify the effect of genetic factors and generations influencing the age at onset (AAO) in families with frontotemporal lobar dementia (FTD) due to C9ORF72 hexanucleotide repeat expansions and GRN mutations. Methods: We studied 504 affected individuals from 133 families with C9ORF72 repeat expansions and 90 FTD families with mutations in GRN, 2 major genes responsible for FTD and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Intrafamilial correlations of AAO were analyzed, and variance component methods were used for heritability estimates. Generational effects on hazard rates for AAO were assessed using mixed-effects Cox proportional hazard models. Results: A generational effect influencing AAO was detected in both C9ORF72 and GRN families. Nevertheless, the estimated proportion of AAO variance explained by genetic factors was high in FTD caused by C9ORF72 repeat expansions (44%; p = 1.10e−4), 62% when the AAO of dementia was specifically taken into account (p = 8.10e−5), and to a lesser degree in GRN families (26%; p = 0.17). Intrafamilial correlation analyses revealed a significant level of correlations in C9ORF72 families according to the degree of kinship. A pattern of intrafamilial correlations also suggested potential X-linked modifiers acting on AAO. Nonsignificant correlation values were observed in GRN families. Conclusions: Our results provide original evidence that genetic modifiers strongly influence the AAO in C9ORF72 carriers, while their effects seem to be weaker in GRN families. This constitutes a rational to search for genetic biomarkers, which could help to improve genetic counseling, patient care, and monitoring of therapeutic trials.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Mathieu Barbier
- INSERM U1127 (M.B., A.C., P.C., C.F., D.R., A.B., I.L.B.), CNRS UMR 7225, UPMC Université Paris 06 UMR S1127, Sorbonne Université Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière, ICM; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes-EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University; Institute of Memory and Alzheimer's Disease (IM2A) (M.H., P.C., D.R., I.L.B.), Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN), ICM, APHP Department of Neurology, Hopital Pitié-Salpêtrière, University Paris 6; Unité Fonctionnelle de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C., K.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Paris, France; Carlo Besta Neurological Institute (P.C.), IRCCS Foundation, Milano, Italy; Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (D.R., I.L.B.), Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Centre de référence Démences Rares, Paris, France; Université de Lille (F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, Labex DistAlz, LiCEND, France; Department of Neurology (D.H.), University Hospital, Rouen, France; Département de Neurologie (J.P.), CHU Toulouse, Equipe TONIC, INSERM, Place du Dr Baylac, France; INSERM (E.G.), UMR1078, CHU Brest, Université Bretagne Occidentale, France; and Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD) (A.S.), UMR216-MERIT, Paris, France
| | - Agnès Camuzat
- INSERM U1127 (M.B., A.C., P.C., C.F., D.R., A.B., I.L.B.), CNRS UMR 7225, UPMC Université Paris 06 UMR S1127, Sorbonne Université Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière, ICM; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes-EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University; Institute of Memory and Alzheimer's Disease (IM2A) (M.H., P.C., D.R., I.L.B.), Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN), ICM, APHP Department of Neurology, Hopital Pitié-Salpêtrière, University Paris 6; Unité Fonctionnelle de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C., K.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Paris, France; Carlo Besta Neurological Institute (P.C.), IRCCS Foundation, Milano, Italy; Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (D.R., I.L.B.), Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Centre de référence Démences Rares, Paris, France; Université de Lille (F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, Labex DistAlz, LiCEND, France; Department of Neurology (D.H.), University Hospital, Rouen, France; Département de Neurologie (J.P.), CHU Toulouse, Equipe TONIC, INSERM, Place du Dr Baylac, France; INSERM (E.G.), UMR1078, CHU Brest, Université Bretagne Occidentale, France; and Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD) (A.S.), UMR216-MERIT, Paris, France
| | - Marion Houot
- INSERM U1127 (M.B., A.C., P.C., C.F., D.R., A.B., I.L.B.), CNRS UMR 7225, UPMC Université Paris 06 UMR S1127, Sorbonne Université Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière, ICM; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes-EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University; Institute of Memory and Alzheimer's Disease (IM2A) (M.H., P.C., D.R., I.L.B.), Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN), ICM, APHP Department of Neurology, Hopital Pitié-Salpêtrière, University Paris 6; Unité Fonctionnelle de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C., K.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Paris, France; Carlo Besta Neurological Institute (P.C.), IRCCS Foundation, Milano, Italy; Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (D.R., I.L.B.), Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Centre de référence Démences Rares, Paris, France; Université de Lille (F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, Labex DistAlz, LiCEND, France; Department of Neurology (D.H.), University Hospital, Rouen, France; Département de Neurologie (J.P.), CHU Toulouse, Equipe TONIC, INSERM, Place du Dr Baylac, France; INSERM (E.G.), UMR1078, CHU Brest, Université Bretagne Occidentale, France; and Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD) (A.S.), UMR216-MERIT, Paris, France
| | - Fabienne Clot
- INSERM U1127 (M.B., A.C., P.C., C.F., D.R., A.B., I.L.B.), CNRS UMR 7225, UPMC Université Paris 06 UMR S1127, Sorbonne Université Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière, ICM; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes-EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University; Institute of Memory and Alzheimer's Disease (IM2A) (M.H., P.C., D.R., I.L.B.), Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN), ICM, APHP Department of Neurology, Hopital Pitié-Salpêtrière, University Paris 6; Unité Fonctionnelle de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C., K.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Paris, France; Carlo Besta Neurological Institute (P.C.), IRCCS Foundation, Milano, Italy; Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (D.R., I.L.B.), Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Centre de référence Démences Rares, Paris, France; Université de Lille (F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, Labex DistAlz, LiCEND, France; Department of Neurology (D.H.), University Hospital, Rouen, France; Département de Neurologie (J.P.), CHU Toulouse, Equipe TONIC, INSERM, Place du Dr Baylac, France; INSERM (E.G.), UMR1078, CHU Brest, Université Bretagne Occidentale, France; and Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD) (A.S.), UMR216-MERIT, Paris, France
| | - Paola Caroppo
- INSERM U1127 (M.B., A.C., P.C., C.F., D.R., A.B., I.L.B.), CNRS UMR 7225, UPMC Université Paris 06 UMR S1127, Sorbonne Université Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière, ICM; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes-EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University; Institute of Memory and Alzheimer's Disease (IM2A) (M.H., P.C., D.R., I.L.B.), Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN), ICM, APHP Department of Neurology, Hopital Pitié-Salpêtrière, University Paris 6; Unité Fonctionnelle de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C., K.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Paris, France; Carlo Besta Neurological Institute (P.C.), IRCCS Foundation, Milano, Italy; Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (D.R., I.L.B.), Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Centre de référence Démences Rares, Paris, France; Université de Lille (F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, Labex DistAlz, LiCEND, France; Department of Neurology (D.H.), University Hospital, Rouen, France; Département de Neurologie (J.P.), CHU Toulouse, Equipe TONIC, INSERM, Place du Dr Baylac, France; INSERM (E.G.), UMR1078, CHU Brest, Université Bretagne Occidentale, France; and Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD) (A.S.), UMR216-MERIT, Paris, France
| | - Clémence Fournier
- INSERM U1127 (M.B., A.C., P.C., C.F., D.R., A.B., I.L.B.), CNRS UMR 7225, UPMC Université Paris 06 UMR S1127, Sorbonne Université Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière, ICM; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes-EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University; Institute of Memory and Alzheimer's Disease (IM2A) (M.H., P.C., D.R., I.L.B.), Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN), ICM, APHP Department of Neurology, Hopital Pitié-Salpêtrière, University Paris 6; Unité Fonctionnelle de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C., K.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Paris, France; Carlo Besta Neurological Institute (P.C.), IRCCS Foundation, Milano, Italy; Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (D.R., I.L.B.), Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Centre de référence Démences Rares, Paris, France; Université de Lille (F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, Labex DistAlz, LiCEND, France; Department of Neurology (D.H.), University Hospital, Rouen, France; Département de Neurologie (J.P.), CHU Toulouse, Equipe TONIC, INSERM, Place du Dr Baylac, France; INSERM (E.G.), UMR1078, CHU Brest, Université Bretagne Occidentale, France; and Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD) (A.S.), UMR216-MERIT, Paris, France
| | - Daisy Rinaldi
- INSERM U1127 (M.B., A.C., P.C., C.F., D.R., A.B., I.L.B.), CNRS UMR 7225, UPMC Université Paris 06 UMR S1127, Sorbonne Université Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière, ICM; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes-EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University; Institute of Memory and Alzheimer's Disease (IM2A) (M.H., P.C., D.R., I.L.B.), Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN), ICM, APHP Department of Neurology, Hopital Pitié-Salpêtrière, University Paris 6; Unité Fonctionnelle de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C., K.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Paris, France; Carlo Besta Neurological Institute (P.C.), IRCCS Foundation, Milano, Italy; Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (D.R., I.L.B.), Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Centre de référence Démences Rares, Paris, France; Université de Lille (F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, Labex DistAlz, LiCEND, France; Department of Neurology (D.H.), University Hospital, Rouen, France; Département de Neurologie (J.P.), CHU Toulouse, Equipe TONIC, INSERM, Place du Dr Baylac, France; INSERM (E.G.), UMR1078, CHU Brest, Université Bretagne Occidentale, France; and Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD) (A.S.), UMR216-MERIT, Paris, France
| | - Florence Pasquier
- INSERM U1127 (M.B., A.C., P.C., C.F., D.R., A.B., I.L.B.), CNRS UMR 7225, UPMC Université Paris 06 UMR S1127, Sorbonne Université Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière, ICM; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes-EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University; Institute of Memory and Alzheimer's Disease (IM2A) (M.H., P.C., D.R., I.L.B.), Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN), ICM, APHP Department of Neurology, Hopital Pitié-Salpêtrière, University Paris 6; Unité Fonctionnelle de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C., K.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Paris, France; Carlo Besta Neurological Institute (P.C.), IRCCS Foundation, Milano, Italy; Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (D.R., I.L.B.), Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Centre de référence Démences Rares, Paris, France; Université de Lille (F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, Labex DistAlz, LiCEND, France; Department of Neurology (D.H.), University Hospital, Rouen, France; Département de Neurologie (J.P.), CHU Toulouse, Equipe TONIC, INSERM, Place du Dr Baylac, France; INSERM (E.G.), UMR1078, CHU Brest, Université Bretagne Occidentale, France; and Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD) (A.S.), UMR216-MERIT, Paris, France
| | - Didier Hannequin
- INSERM U1127 (M.B., A.C., P.C., C.F., D.R., A.B., I.L.B.), CNRS UMR 7225, UPMC Université Paris 06 UMR S1127, Sorbonne Université Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière, ICM; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes-EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University; Institute of Memory and Alzheimer's Disease (IM2A) (M.H., P.C., D.R., I.L.B.), Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN), ICM, APHP Department of Neurology, Hopital Pitié-Salpêtrière, University Paris 6; Unité Fonctionnelle de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C., K.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Paris, France; Carlo Besta Neurological Institute (P.C.), IRCCS Foundation, Milano, Italy; Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (D.R., I.L.B.), Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Centre de référence Démences Rares, Paris, France; Université de Lille (F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, Labex DistAlz, LiCEND, France; Department of Neurology (D.H.), University Hospital, Rouen, France; Département de Neurologie (J.P.), CHU Toulouse, Equipe TONIC, INSERM, Place du Dr Baylac, France; INSERM (E.G.), UMR1078, CHU Brest, Université Bretagne Occidentale, France; and Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD) (A.S.), UMR216-MERIT, Paris, France
| | - Jérémie Pariente
- INSERM U1127 (M.B., A.C., P.C., C.F., D.R., A.B., I.L.B.), CNRS UMR 7225, UPMC Université Paris 06 UMR S1127, Sorbonne Université Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière, ICM; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes-EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University; Institute of Memory and Alzheimer's Disease (IM2A) (M.H., P.C., D.R., I.L.B.), Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN), ICM, APHP Department of Neurology, Hopital Pitié-Salpêtrière, University Paris 6; Unité Fonctionnelle de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C., K.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Paris, France; Carlo Besta Neurological Institute (P.C.), IRCCS Foundation, Milano, Italy; Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (D.R., I.L.B.), Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Centre de référence Démences Rares, Paris, France; Université de Lille (F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, Labex DistAlz, LiCEND, France; Department of Neurology (D.H.), University Hospital, Rouen, France; Département de Neurologie (J.P.), CHU Toulouse, Equipe TONIC, INSERM, Place du Dr Baylac, France; INSERM (E.G.), UMR1078, CHU Brest, Université Bretagne Occidentale, France; and Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD) (A.S.), UMR216-MERIT, Paris, France
| | - Kathy Larcher
- INSERM U1127 (M.B., A.C., P.C., C.F., D.R., A.B., I.L.B.), CNRS UMR 7225, UPMC Université Paris 06 UMR S1127, Sorbonne Université Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière, ICM; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes-EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University; Institute of Memory and Alzheimer's Disease (IM2A) (M.H., P.C., D.R., I.L.B.), Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN), ICM, APHP Department of Neurology, Hopital Pitié-Salpêtrière, University Paris 6; Unité Fonctionnelle de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C., K.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Paris, France; Carlo Besta Neurological Institute (P.C.), IRCCS Foundation, Milano, Italy; Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (D.R., I.L.B.), Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Centre de référence Démences Rares, Paris, France; Université de Lille (F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, Labex DistAlz, LiCEND, France; Department of Neurology (D.H.), University Hospital, Rouen, France; Département de Neurologie (J.P.), CHU Toulouse, Equipe TONIC, INSERM, Place du Dr Baylac, France; INSERM (E.G.), UMR1078, CHU Brest, Université Bretagne Occidentale, France; and Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD) (A.S.), UMR216-MERIT, Paris, France
| | | | | | - Alexis Brice
- INSERM U1127 (M.B., A.C., P.C., C.F., D.R., A.B., I.L.B.), CNRS UMR 7225, UPMC Université Paris 06 UMR S1127, Sorbonne Université Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière, ICM; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes-EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University; Institute of Memory and Alzheimer's Disease (IM2A) (M.H., P.C., D.R., I.L.B.), Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN), ICM, APHP Department of Neurology, Hopital Pitié-Salpêtrière, University Paris 6; Unité Fonctionnelle de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C., K.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Paris, France; Carlo Besta Neurological Institute (P.C.), IRCCS Foundation, Milano, Italy; Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (D.R., I.L.B.), Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Centre de référence Démences Rares, Paris, France; Université de Lille (F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, Labex DistAlz, LiCEND, France; Department of Neurology (D.H.), University Hospital, Rouen, France; Département de Neurologie (J.P.), CHU Toulouse, Equipe TONIC, INSERM, Place du Dr Baylac, France; INSERM (E.G.), UMR1078, CHU Brest, Université Bretagne Occidentale, France; and Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD) (A.S.), UMR216-MERIT, Paris, France
| | - Emmanuelle Génin
- INSERM U1127 (M.B., A.C., P.C., C.F., D.R., A.B., I.L.B.), CNRS UMR 7225, UPMC Université Paris 06 UMR S1127, Sorbonne Université Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière, ICM; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes-EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University; Institute of Memory and Alzheimer's Disease (IM2A) (M.H., P.C., D.R., I.L.B.), Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN), ICM, APHP Department of Neurology, Hopital Pitié-Salpêtrière, University Paris 6; Unité Fonctionnelle de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C., K.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Paris, France; Carlo Besta Neurological Institute (P.C.), IRCCS Foundation, Milano, Italy; Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (D.R., I.L.B.), Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Centre de référence Démences Rares, Paris, France; Université de Lille (F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, Labex DistAlz, LiCEND, France; Department of Neurology (D.H.), University Hospital, Rouen, France; Département de Neurologie (J.P.), CHU Toulouse, Equipe TONIC, INSERM, Place du Dr Baylac, France; INSERM (E.G.), UMR1078, CHU Brest, Université Bretagne Occidentale, France; and Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD) (A.S.), UMR216-MERIT, Paris, France
| | - Audrey Sabbagh
- INSERM U1127 (M.B., A.C., P.C., C.F., D.R., A.B., I.L.B.), CNRS UMR 7225, UPMC Université Paris 06 UMR S1127, Sorbonne Université Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière, ICM; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes-EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University; Institute of Memory and Alzheimer's Disease (IM2A) (M.H., P.C., D.R., I.L.B.), Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN), ICM, APHP Department of Neurology, Hopital Pitié-Salpêtrière, University Paris 6; Unité Fonctionnelle de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C., K.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Paris, France; Carlo Besta Neurological Institute (P.C.), IRCCS Foundation, Milano, Italy; Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (D.R., I.L.B.), Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Centre de référence Démences Rares, Paris, France; Université de Lille (F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, Labex DistAlz, LiCEND, France; Department of Neurology (D.H.), University Hospital, Rouen, France; Département de Neurologie (J.P.), CHU Toulouse, Equipe TONIC, INSERM, Place du Dr Baylac, France; INSERM (E.G.), UMR1078, CHU Brest, Université Bretagne Occidentale, France; and Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD) (A.S.), UMR216-MERIT, Paris, France
| | - Isabelle Le Ber
- INSERM U1127 (M.B., A.C., P.C., C.F., D.R., A.B., I.L.B.), CNRS UMR 7225, UPMC Université Paris 06 UMR S1127, Sorbonne Université Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière, ICM; Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes-EPHE (A.C.), PSL Research University; Institute of Memory and Alzheimer's Disease (IM2A) (M.H., P.C., D.R., I.L.B.), Centre of Excellence of Neurodegenerative Disease (CoEN), ICM, APHP Department of Neurology, Hopital Pitié-Salpêtrière, University Paris 6; Unité Fonctionnelle de Neurogénétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (F.C., K.L.), Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Paris, France; Carlo Besta Neurological Institute (P.C.), IRCCS Foundation, Milano, Italy; Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (D.R., I.L.B.), Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Centre de référence Démences Rares, Paris, France; Université de Lille (F.P.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, Labex DistAlz, LiCEND, France; Department of Neurology (D.H.), University Hospital, Rouen, France; Département de Neurologie (J.P.), CHU Toulouse, Equipe TONIC, INSERM, Place du Dr Baylac, France; INSERM (E.G.), UMR1078, CHU Brest, Université Bretagne Occidentale, France; and Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD) (A.S.), UMR216-MERIT, Paris, France
| |
Collapse
|
39
|
Ceccaldi M, Jonveaux T, Verger A, Krolak‐Salmon P, Houzard C, Godefroy O, Shields T, Perrotin A, Gismondi R, Bullich S, Jovalekic A, Raffa N, Pasquier F, Semah F, Dubois B, Habert M, Wallon D, Chastan M, Payoux P, Ceccaldi M, Guedj E, Ceccaldi M, Felician O, Didic M, Gueriot C, Koric L, Kletchkova‐Gantchev R, Guedj E, Godefroy O, Andriuta D, Devendeville A, Dupuis D, Binot I, Barbay M, Meyer M, Moullard V, Magnin E, Chamard L, Haffen S, Morel O, Drouet C, Boulahdour H, Goas P, Querellou‐Lefranc S, Sayette V, Cogez J, Branger P, Agostini D, Manrique A, Rouaud O, Bejot Y, Jacquin‐Piques A, Dygai‐Cochet I, Berriolo‐Riedinger A, Moreaud O, Sauvee M, Crépin CG, Pasquier F, Bombois S, Lebouvier T, Mackowiak‐Cordoliani M, Deramecourt V, Rollin‐Sillaire A, Cassagnaud‐Thuillet P, Chen Y, Semah F, Petyt G, Krolak‐Salmon P, Federico D, Danaila KL, Guilhermet Y, Magnier C, Makaroff Z, Rouch I, Xie J, Roubaud C, Coste M, David K, Sarciron A, Waissi AS, Scheiber C, Houzard C, Gabelle‐Deloustal A, Bennys K, Marelli C, Touati L, Mariano‐Goulart D, Verbizier‐Lonjon D, Jonveaux T, Benetos A, Kearney‐Schwartz A, Perret‐Guillaume C, Verger A, Vercelletto M, Boutoleau‐Bretonniere C, Pouclet‐Courtemanche H, Wagemann N, Pallardy A, Hugon J, Paquet C, Dumurgier J, Millet P, Queneau M, Dubois B, Epelbaum S, Levy M, Habert M, Novella J, Jaidi Y, Papathanassiou D, Morland D, Belliard S, Salmon A, Lejeune F, Hannequin D, Wallon D, Martinaud O, Zarea A, Chastan M, Pariente J, Thalamas C, Galitzky‐Gerber M, Tricoire Ricard A, Calvas F, Rigal E, Payoux P, Hitzel A, Delrieu J, Ousset P, Lala F, Sastre‐Hengan N, Stephens A, Guedj E. Added value of
18
F‐florbetaben amyloid PET in the diagnostic workup of most complex patients with dementia in France: A naturalistic study. Alzheimers Dement 2017; 14:293-305. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jalz.2017.09.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/02/2017] [Revised: 08/29/2017] [Accepted: 09/06/2017] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mathieu Ceccaldi
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Thérèse Jonveaux
- Geriatric Department CHRU de Nancy–Hôpital Brabois Vandoeuvre‐les‐Nancy France
| | - Antoine Verger
- INSERM U947 Unité d'Imagerie Adaptative Diagnostique et Interventionnelle Nancy France
| | - Pierre Krolak‐Salmon
- Clinical and Research Memory Center of Lyon Hospices civils de Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 Inserm 1028 Lyon France
| | | | - Olivier Godefroy
- Neurology Department CHU Amiens Picardie–Hôpital Sud Amiens France
| | - Trevor Shields
- Nuclear Medicine Department CHU Amiens Picardie–Hôpital Sud Amiens France
| | - Audrey Perrotin
- Piramal Imaging Clinical Research and Development Berlin Germany
| | | | - Santiago Bullich
- AP‐HP–Hôpital Pitié Salpétrière Memory and Alzheimer Disease Institute IM2A Paris France
| | - Aleksandar Jovalekic
- Laboratoire d'Imagerie Biomédicale Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, Inserm U 1146, CNRS UMR 7371 Paris France
| | - Nicola Raffa
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Florence Pasquier
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Franck Semah
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Bruno Dubois
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Marie‐Odile Habert
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - David Wallon
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Mathieu Chastan
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Pierre Payoux
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Mathieu Ceccaldi
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Eric Guedj
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Mathieu Ceccaldi
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Olivier Felician
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Mira Didic
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Claude Gueriot
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Lejla Koric
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Radka Kletchkova‐Gantchev
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Eric Guedj
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Olivier Godefroy
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Daniela Andriuta
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Agnès Devendeville
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Diane Dupuis
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Ingrid Binot
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Mélanie Barbay
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Marc‐Etienne Meyer
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Véronique Moullard
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Eloi Magnin
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Ludivine Chamard
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Sophie Haffen
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Olivier Morel
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Clément Drouet
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Hatem Boulahdour
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Philippe Goas
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Solène Querellou‐Lefranc
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Vincent Sayette
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Julien Cogez
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Pierre Branger
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Denis Agostini
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Alain Manrique
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Olivier Rouaud
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Yannick Bejot
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Agnès Jacquin‐Piques
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Inna Dygai‐Cochet
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Alina Berriolo‐Riedinger
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Olivier Moreaud
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Mathilde Sauvee
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Céline Gallazzani Crépin
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Florence Pasquier
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Stéphanie Bombois
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Thibaud Lebouvier
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Marie‐Anne Mackowiak‐Cordoliani
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Vincent Deramecourt
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Adeline Rollin‐Sillaire
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Pascaline Cassagnaud‐Thuillet
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Yaohua Chen
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Franck Semah
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Grégory Petyt
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Pierre Krolak‐Salmon
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Denis Federico
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Keren Liora Danaila
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Yves Guilhermet
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Christophe Magnier
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Zaza Makaroff
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Isabelle Rouch
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Jing Xie
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Caroline Roubaud
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Marie‐Hélène Coste
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Kenny David
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Alain Sarciron
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Aziza Sediq Waissi
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Christian Scheiber
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Claire Houzard
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Audrey Gabelle‐Deloustal
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Karim Bennys
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Cecilia Marelli
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Lynda Touati
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Denis Mariano‐Goulart
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Delphine Verbizier‐Lonjon
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Thérèse Jonveaux
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Athanase Benetos
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Anna Kearney‐Schwartz
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Christine Perret‐Guillaume
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Antoine Verger
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Martine Vercelletto
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Claire Boutoleau‐Bretonniere
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Hélène Pouclet‐Courtemanche
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Nathalie Wagemann
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Amandine Pallardy
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Jacques Hugon
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Claire Paquet
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Julien Dumurgier
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Pascal Millet
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Mathieu Queneau
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Bruno Dubois
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Stéphane Epelbaum
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Marcel Levy
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | | | - Jean‐Luc Novella
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Yacine Jaidi
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Dimitri Papathanassiou
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | | | - Serge Belliard
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Anne Salmon
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Florence Lejeune
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Didier Hannequin
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - David Wallon
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Olivier Martinaud
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Aline Zarea
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Mathieu Chastan
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | | | - Claire Thalamas
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | | | | | - Fabienne Calvas
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Emilie Rigal
- ToNIC, Toulouse NeuroImaging Center Université de Toulouse, Inserm, UPS Toulouse France
| | - Pierre Payoux
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Anne Hitzel
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Julien Delrieu
- Neurology Department CHU de Rouen–Hôpital Charles Nicolle Rouen France
| | - Pierre‐Jean Ousset
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Françoise Lala
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Nathalie Sastre‐Hengan
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Andrew Stephens
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Neurology and Neuropsychology Department Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes Marseille France
| | - Eric Guedj
- AP‐HM–Hôpital de la Timone, Nuclear Medicine Department Aix‐Marseille University, CERIMED, CNRS, INT, Institut de Neurosciences de la Timone Marseille France
| | | |
Collapse
|
40
|
Sims R, van der Lee SJ, Naj AC, Bellenguez C, Badarinarayan N, Jakobsdottir J, Kunkle BW, Boland A, Raybould R, Bis JC, Martin ER, Grenier-Boley B, Heilmann-Heimbach S, Chouraki V, Kuzma AB, Sleegers K, Vronskaya M, Ruiz A, Graham RR, Olaso R, Hoffmann P, Grove ML, Vardarajan BN, Hiltunen M, Nöthen MM, White CC, Hamilton-Nelson KL, Epelbaum J, Maier W, Choi SH, Beecham GW, Dulary C, Herms S, Smith AV, Funk CC, Derbois C, Forstner AJ, Ahmad S, Li H, Bacq D, Harold D, Satizabal CL, Valladares O, Squassina A, Thomas R, Brody JA, Qu L, Sánchez-Juan P, Morgan T, Wolters FJ, Zhao Y, Garcia FS, Denning N, Fornage M, Malamon J, Naranjo MCD, Majounie E, Mosley TH, Dombroski B, Wallon D, Lupton MK, Dupuis J, Whitehead P, Fratiglioni L, Medway C, Jian X, Mukherjee S, Keller L, Brown K, Lin H, Cantwell LB, Panza F, McGuinness B, Moreno-Grau S, Burgess JD, Solfrizzi V, Proitsi P, Adams HH, Allen M, Seripa D, Pastor P, Cupples LA, Price ND, Hannequin D, Frank-García A, Levy D, Chakrabarty P, Caffarra P, Giegling I, Beiser AS, Giedraitis V, Hampel H, Garcia ME, Wang X, Lannfelt L, Mecocci P, Eiriksdottir G, Crane PK, Pasquier F, Boccardi V, Henández I, Barber RC, Scherer M, Tarraga L, Adams PM, Leber M, Chen Y, Albert MS, Riedel-Heller S, Emilsson V, Beekly D, Braae A, Schmidt R, Blacker D, Masullo C, Schmidt H, Doody RS, Spalletta G, Longstreth WT, Fairchild TJ, Bossù P, Lopez OL, Frosch MP, Sacchinelli E, Ghetti B, Yang Q, Huebinger RM, Jessen F, Li S, Kamboh MI, Morris J, Sotolongo-Grau O, Katz MJ, Corcoran C, Dunstan M, Braddel A, Thomas C, Meggy A, Marshall R, Gerrish A, Chapman J, Aguilar M, Taylor S, Hill M, Fairén MD, Hodges A, Vellas B, Soininen H, Kloszewska I, Daniilidou M, Uphill J, Patel Y, Hughes JT, Lord J, Turton J, Hartmann AM, Cecchetti R, Fenoglio C, Serpente M, Arcaro M, Caltagirone C, Orfei MD, Ciaramella A, Pichler S, Mayhaus M, Gu W, Lleó A, Fortea J, Blesa R, Barber IS, Brookes K, Cupidi C, Maletta RG, Carrell D, Sorbi S, Moebus S, Urbano M, Pilotto A, Kornhuber J, Bosco P, Todd S, Craig D, Johnston J, Gill M, Lawlor B, Lynch A, Fox NC, Hardy J, Albin RL, Apostolova LG, Arnold SE, Asthana S, Atwood CS, Baldwin CT, Barnes LL, Barral S, Beach TG, Becker JT, Bigio EH, Bird TD, Boeve BF, Bowen JD, Boxer A, Burke JR, Burns JM, Buxbaum JD, Cairns NJ, Cao C, Carlson CS, Carlsson CM, Carney RM, Carrasquillo MM, Carroll SL, Diaz CC, Chui HC, Clark DG, Cribbs DH, Crocco EA, DeCarli C, Dick M, Duara R, Evans DA, Faber KM, Fallon KB, Fardo DW, Farlow MR, Ferris S, Foroud TM, Galasko DR, Gearing M, Geschwind DH, Gilbert JR, Graff-Radford NR, Green RC, Growdon JH, Hamilton RL, Harrell LE, Honig LS, Huentelman MJ, Hulette CM, Hyman BT, Jarvik GP, Abner E, Jin LW, Jun G, Karydas A, Kaye JA, Kim R, Kowall NW, Kramer JH, LaFerla FM, Lah JJ, Leverenz JB, Levey AI, Li G, Lieberman AP, Lunetta KL, Lyketsos CG, Marson DC, Martiniuk F, Mash DC, Masliah E, McCormick WC, McCurry SM, McDavid AN, McKee AC, Mesulam M, Miller BL, Miller CA, Miller JW, Morris JC, Murrell JR, Myers AJ, O'Bryant S, Olichney JM, Pankratz VS, Parisi JE, Paulson HL, Perry W, Peskind E, Pierce A, Poon WW, Potter H, Quinn JF, Raj A, Raskind M, Reisberg B, Reitz C, Ringman JM, Roberson ED, Rogaeva E, Rosen HJ, Rosenberg RN, Sager MA, Saykin AJ, Schneider JA, Schneider LS, Seeley WW, Smith AG, Sonnen JA, Spina S, Stern RA, Swerdlow RH, Tanzi RE, Thornton-Wells TA, Trojanowski JQ, Troncoso JC, Van Deerlin VM, Van Eldik LJ, Vinters HV, Vonsattel JP, Weintraub S, Welsh-Bohmer KA, Wilhelmsen KC, Williamson J, Wingo TS, Woltjer RL, Wright CB, Yu CE, Yu L, Garzia F, Golamaully F, Septier G, Engelborghs S, Vandenberghe R, De Deyn PP, Fernadez CM, Benito YA, Thonberg H, Forsell C, Lilius L, Kinhult-Stählbom A, Kilander L, Brundin R, Concari L, Helisalmi S, Koivisto AM, Haapasalo A, Dermecourt V, Fievet N, Hanon O, Dufouil C, Brice A, Ritchie K, Dubois B, Himali JJ, Keene CD, Tschanz J, Fitzpatrick AL, Kukull WA, Norton M, Aspelund T, Larson EB, Munger R, Rotter JI, Lipton RB, Bullido MJ, Hofman A, Montine TJ, Coto E, Boerwinkle E, Petersen RC, Alvarez V, Rivadeneira F, Reiman EM, Gallo M, O'Donnell CJ, Reisch JS, Bruni AC, Royall DR, Dichgans M, Sano M, Galimberti D, St George-Hyslop P, Scarpini E, Tsuang DW, Mancuso M, Bonuccelli U, Winslow AR, Daniele A, Wu CK, Peters O, Nacmias B, Riemenschneider M, Heun R, Brayne C, Rubinsztein DC, Bras J, Guerreiro R, Al-Chalabi A, Shaw CE, Collinge J, Mann D, Tsolaki M, Clarimón J, Sussams R, Lovestone S, O'Donovan MC, Owen MJ, Behrens TW, Mead S, Goate AM, Uitterlinden AG, Holmes C, Cruchaga C, Ingelsson M, Bennett DA, Powell J, Golde TE, Graff C, De Jager PL, Morgan K, Ertekin-Taner N, Combarros O, Psaty BM, Passmore P, Younkin SG, Berr C, Gudnason V, Rujescu D, Dickson DW, Dartigues JF, DeStefano AL, Ortega-Cubero S, Hakonarson H, Campion D, Boada M, Kauwe JK, Farrer LA, Van Broeckhoven C, Ikram MA, Jones L, Haines JL, Tzourio C, Launer LJ, Escott-Price V, Mayeux R, Deleuze JF, Amin N, Holmans PA, Pericak-Vance MA, Amouyel P, van Duijn CM, Ramirez A, Wang LS, Lambert JC, Seshadri S, Williams J, Schellenberg GD. Rare coding variants in PLCG2, ABI3, and TREM2 implicate microglial-mediated innate immunity in Alzheimer's disease. Nat Genet 2017; 49:1373-1384. [PMID: 28714976 PMCID: PMC5669039 DOI: 10.1038/ng.3916] [Citation(s) in RCA: 601] [Impact Index Per Article: 85.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/01/2016] [Accepted: 06/16/2017] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Abstract
We identified rare coding variants associated with Alzheimer's disease in a three-stage case-control study of 85,133 subjects. In stage 1, we genotyped 34,174 samples using a whole-exome microarray. In stage 2, we tested associated variants (P < 1 × 10-4) in 35,962 independent samples using de novo genotyping and imputed genotypes. In stage 3, we used an additional 14,997 samples to test the most significant stage 2 associations (P < 5 × 10-8) using imputed genotypes. We observed three new genome-wide significant nonsynonymous variants associated with Alzheimer's disease: a protective variant in PLCG2 (rs72824905: p.Pro522Arg, P = 5.38 × 10-10, odds ratio (OR) = 0.68, minor allele frequency (MAF)cases = 0.0059, MAFcontrols = 0.0093), a risk variant in ABI3 (rs616338: p.Ser209Phe, P = 4.56 × 10-10, OR = 1.43, MAFcases = 0.011, MAFcontrols = 0.008), and a new genome-wide significant variant in TREM2 (rs143332484: p.Arg62His, P = 1.55 × 10-14, OR = 1.67, MAFcases = 0.0143, MAFcontrols = 0.0089), a known susceptibility gene for Alzheimer's disease. These protein-altering changes are in genes highly expressed in microglia and highlight an immune-related protein-protein interaction network enriched for previously identified risk genes in Alzheimer's disease. These genetic findings provide additional evidence that the microglia-mediated innate immune response contributes directly to the development of Alzheimer's disease.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Rebecca Sims
- Institute of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Sven J van der Lee
- Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Adam C Naj
- Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology/Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - Céline Bellenguez
- INSERM, U1167, RID-AGE-Risk Factors and Molecular Determinants of Aging-Related Diseases, Lille, France
- Institut Pasteur de Lille, Lille, France
- University Lille, U1167-Excellence Laboratory LabEx DISTALZ, Lille, France
| | - Nandini Badarinarayan
- Institute of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | | | - Brian W Kunkle
- John P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA
| | - Anne Boland
- CEA/Institut de Génomique, Centre National de Génotypage, Evry, France
| | - Rachel Raybould
- Institute of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Joshua C Bis
- Cardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Eden R Martin
- John P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA
- Dr. John T. Macdonald Foundation, Department of Human Genetics, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA
| | - Benjamin Grenier-Boley
- INSERM, U1167, RID-AGE-Risk Factors and Molecular Determinants of Aging-Related Diseases, Lille, France
- Institut Pasteur de Lille, Lille, France
- University Lille, U1167-Excellence Laboratory LabEx DISTALZ, Lille, France
| | - Stefanie Heilmann-Heimbach
- Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
- Department of Genomics, Life &Brain Center, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - Vincent Chouraki
- Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
- Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Amanda B Kuzma
- Penn Neurodegeneration Genomics Center, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - Kristel Sleegers
- Neurodegenerative Brain Diseases Group, Department of Molecular Genetics, VIB, Antwerp, Belgium
- Institute Born-Bunge, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium
| | - Maria Vronskaya
- Institute of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Agustin Ruiz
- Research Center and Memory Clinic of Fundació ACE, Institut Català de Neurociències Aplicades, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Robert R Graham
- Immunology Biomarkers Group, Genentech, South San Francisco, California, USA
| | - Robert Olaso
- CEA/Institut de Génomique, Centre National de Génotypage, Evry, France
| | - Per Hoffmann
- Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
- Department of Genomics, Life &Brain Center, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
- Division of Medical Genetics, University Hospital and Department of Biomedicine, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland
| | - Megan L Grove
- School of Public Health, Human Genetics Center, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA
| | - Badri N Vardarajan
- Taub Institute on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA
- Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA
- Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA
| | - Mikko Hiltunen
- Institute of Biomedicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland
- Department of Neurology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland
| | - Markus M Nöthen
- Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
- Department of Genomics, Life &Brain Center, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - Charles C White
- Program in Translational NeuroPsychiatric Genomics, Institute for the Neurosciences, Departments of Neurology and Psychiatry, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | | | - Jacques Epelbaum
- UMR 894, Center for Psychiatry and Neuroscience, INSERM, Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France
| | - Wolfgang Maier
- German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Bonn, Germany
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - Seung-Hoan Choi
- Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
- Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Gary W Beecham
- John P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA
- Dr. John T. Macdonald Foundation, Department of Human Genetics, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA
| | - Cécile Dulary
- CEA/Institut de Génomique, Centre National de Génotypage, Evry, France
| | - Stefan Herms
- Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
- Department of Genomics, Life &Brain Center, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
- Division of Medical Genetics, University Hospital and Department of Biomedicine, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland
| | - Albert V Smith
- Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland
- Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland
| | - Cory C Funk
- Institute for Systems Biology, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Céline Derbois
- CEA/Institut de Génomique, Centre National de Génotypage, Evry, France
| | - Andreas J Forstner
- Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
- Department of Genomics, Life &Brain Center, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - Shahzad Ahmad
- Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Hongdong Li
- Institute for Systems Biology, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Delphine Bacq
- CEA/Institut de Génomique, Centre National de Génotypage, Evry, France
| | - Denise Harold
- School of Biotechnology, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland
| | - Claudia L Satizabal
- Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
- Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Otto Valladares
- Penn Neurodegeneration Genomics Center, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - Alessio Squassina
- Section of Neuroscience and Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
| | - Rhodri Thomas
- Institute of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Jennifer A Brody
- Cardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Liming Qu
- Penn Neurodegeneration Genomics Center, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - Pascual Sánchez-Juan
- Neurology Service and CIBERNED, 'Marqués de Valdecilla' University Hospital (University of Cantabria and IFIMAV), Santander, Spain
| | - Taniesha Morgan
- Institute of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Frank J Wolters
- Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Yi Zhao
- Penn Neurodegeneration Genomics Center, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | | | - Nicola Denning
- Institute of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Myriam Fornage
- Brown Foundation Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Texas Health Sciences Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA
| | - John Malamon
- Penn Neurodegeneration Genomics Center, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | | | - Elisa Majounie
- Institute of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Thomas H Mosley
- Departments of Medicine, Geriatrics, Gerontology and Neurology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi, USA
| | - Beth Dombroski
- Penn Neurodegeneration Genomics Center, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - David Wallon
- Centre Hospitalier du Rouvray, Sotteville les Rouen, France
- INSERM U1079, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen, France
| | - Michelle K Lupton
- Department of Basic and Clinical Neuroscience, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK
- Genetic Epidemiology, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Herston, Queensland, Australia
| | - Josée Dupuis
- Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Patrice Whitehead
- John P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA
| | - Laura Fratiglioni
- Department of Geriatric Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden
- Aging Research Center, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet and Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Christopher Medway
- Institute of Genetics, Queen's Medical Centre, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK
| | - Xueqiu Jian
- Brown Foundation Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Texas Health Sciences Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA
| | | | - Lina Keller
- Aging Research Center, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet and Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Kristelle Brown
- Institute of Genetics, Queen's Medical Centre, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK
| | - Honghuang Lin
- Section of Computational Biomedicine, Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Laura B Cantwell
- Penn Neurodegeneration Genomics Center, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - Francesco Panza
- Neurodegenerative Disease Unit, Department of Basic Medicine, Neuroscience, and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy
| | - Bernadette McGuinness
- Centre for Public Health, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Queen's University, Belfast, UK
| | - Sonia Moreno-Grau
- Research Center and Memory Clinic of Fundació ACE, Institut Català de Neurociències Aplicades, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Jeremy D Burgess
- Department of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA
| | - Vincenzo Solfrizzi
- Geriatric Medicine-Memory Unit and Rare Disease Centre, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy
| | - Petra Proitsi
- Department of Basic and Clinical Neuroscience, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK
| | - Hieab H Adams
- Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Mariet Allen
- Department of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA
| | - Davide Seripa
- Geriatric Unit and Gerontology-Geriatrics Research Laboratory, Department of Medical Sciences, IRCCS Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy
| | - Pau Pastor
- Section of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy
| | - L Adrienne Cupples
- Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, Massachusetts, USA
- Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | | | - Didier Hannequin
- INSERM U1079, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen, France
- Department of Neurology, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
| | - Ana Frank-García
- Department of Neurology, University Hospital La Paz, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
- Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital la Paz (IdiPAZ), Madrid, Spain
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas (CIBERNED), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
| | - Daniel Levy
- Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
- Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, Massachusetts, USA
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
| | - Paramita Chakrabarty
- Center for Translational Research in Neurodegenerative Disease, Department of Neuroscience, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA
| | - Paolo Caffarra
- Department of Neuroscience, University of Parma, Parma, Italy
- Center for Cognitive Disorders AUSL, Parma, Italy
| | - Ina Giegling
- Department of Psychiatry, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany
| | - Alexa S Beiser
- Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, Massachusetts, USA
- Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | | | - Harald Hampel
- AXA Research Fund and UPMC Chair, Paris, France
- Sorbonne Universités, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France
- Institut de la Mémoire et de la Maladie d'Alzheimer (IM2A) and Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Épinière (ICM), Département de Neurologie, Hôpital de la Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - Melissa E Garcia
- Laboratory of Epidemiology and Population Sciences, National Institute on Aging, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
| | - Xue Wang
- Department of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA
| | - Lars Lannfelt
- Department of Public Health/Geriatrics, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
| | - Patrizia Mecocci
- Section of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy
| | | | - Paul K Crane
- Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Florence Pasquier
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille, Epidemiology and Public Health Department, Lille, France
- INSERM UMRS 1171, CNR-Maj, Lille, France
| | - Virginia Boccardi
- Section of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy
| | - Isabel Henández
- Research Center and Memory Clinic of Fundació ACE, Institut Català de Neurociències Aplicades, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Robert C Barber
- Department of Pharmacology and Neuroscience, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas, USA
| | - Martin Scherer
- Department of Primary Medical Care, University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany
| | - Lluis Tarraga
- Research Center and Memory Clinic of Fundació ACE, Institut Català de Neurociències Aplicades, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Perrie M Adams
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA
| | - Markus Leber
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany
| | - Yuning Chen
- Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Marilyn S Albert
- Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
| | - Steffi Riedel-Heller
- Institute of Social Medicine, Occupational Health and Public Health, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
| | - Valur Emilsson
- Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland
| | - Duane Beekly
- National Alzheimer's Coordinating Center, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Anne Braae
- Schools of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK
| | - Reinhold Schmidt
- Department of Neurology, Clinical Division of Neurogeriatrics, Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria
| | - Deborah Blacker
- Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
- Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Carlo Masullo
- Department of Neurology, Catholic University of Rome, Rome, Italy
| | - Helena Schmidt
- Institute of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria
| | - Rachelle S Doody
- Alzheimer's Disease and Memory Disorders Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA
| | - Gianfranco Spalletta
- Experimental Neuropsychiatry Laboratory, IRCCS Santa Lucia Foundation, Department of Clinical and Behavioural Neurology, Rome, Italy
| | - W T Longstreth
- Department of Neurology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
- Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Thomas J Fairchild
- Office of Strategy and Measurement, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas, USA
| | - Paola Bossù
- Experimental Neuropsychiatry Laboratory, IRCCS Santa Lucia Foundation, Department of Clinical and Behavioural Neurology, Rome, Italy
| | - Oscar L Lopez
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
- Department of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - Matthew P Frosch
- C.S. Kubik Laboratory for Neuropathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Eleonora Sacchinelli
- Experimental Neuropsychiatry Laboratory, IRCCS Santa Lucia Foundation, Department of Clinical and Behavioural Neurology, Rome, Italy
| | - Bernardino Ghetti
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA
| | - Qiong Yang
- Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Ryan M Huebinger
- Department of Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA
| | - Frank Jessen
- German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Bonn, Germany
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany
| | - Shuo Li
- Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - M Ilyas Kamboh
- Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
- Department of Human Genetics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - John Morris
- Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA
- Hope Center Program on Protein Aggregation and Neurodegeneration, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA
| | - Oscar Sotolongo-Grau
- Research Center and Memory Clinic of Fundació ACE, Institut Català de Neurociències Aplicades, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Mindy J Katz
- Department of Neurology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA
| | - Chris Corcoran
- Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, USA
| | - Melanie Dunstan
- Institute of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Amy Braddel
- Institute of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Charlene Thomas
- Institute of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Alun Meggy
- Institute of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Rachel Marshall
- Institute of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Amy Gerrish
- Institute of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Jade Chapman
- Institute of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Miquel Aguilar
- Fundació per la Recerca Biomèdica i Social Mútua Terrassa, Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain
- Memory Unit, Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Mútua Terrassa, Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Sarah Taylor
- Institute of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Matt Hill
- Institute of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Mònica Díez Fairén
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas (CIBERNED), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
- Fundació per la Recerca Biomèdica i Social Mútua Terrassa, Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Angela Hodges
- Department of Old Age Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK
| | - Bruno Vellas
- INSERM U558, University of Toulouse, Toulouse, France
| | - Hilkka Soininen
- Department of Neurology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland
| | - Iwona Kloszewska
- Elderly and Psychiatric Disorders Department, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland
| | - Makrina Daniilidou
- Department of Health Sciences, Psychiatry for the Elderly, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK
| | - James Uphill
- Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, MRC Prion Unit, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK
| | - Yogen Patel
- Department of Basic and Clinical Neuroscience, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK
| | - Joseph T Hughes
- Department of Basic and Clinical Neuroscience, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK
| | - Jenny Lord
- Institute of Genetics, Queen's Medical Centre, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK
| | - James Turton
- Institute of Genetics, Queen's Medical Centre, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK
| | - Annette M Hartmann
- Department of Psychiatry, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany
| | - Roberta Cecchetti
- Section of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy
| | - Chiara Fenoglio
- Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan, Fondazione Ca' Granda, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico, Milan, Italy
| | - Maria Serpente
- Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan, Fondazione Ca' Granda, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico, Milan, Italy
| | - Marina Arcaro
- Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan, Fondazione Ca' Granda, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico, Milan, Italy
| | - Carlo Caltagirone
- Experimental Neuropsychiatry Laboratory, IRCCS Santa Lucia Foundation, Department of Clinical and Behavioural Neurology, Rome, Italy
| | - Maria Donata Orfei
- Experimental Neuropsychiatry Laboratory, IRCCS Santa Lucia Foundation, Department of Clinical and Behavioural Neurology, Rome, Italy
| | - Antonio Ciaramella
- Experimental Neuropsychiatry Laboratory, IRCCS Santa Lucia Foundation, Department of Clinical and Behavioural Neurology, Rome, Italy
| | - Sabrina Pichler
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital, Saarland, Germany
| | - Manuel Mayhaus
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital, Saarland, Germany
| | - Wei Gu
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital, Saarland, Germany
| | - Alberto Lleó
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas (CIBERNED), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
- Memory Unit, Neurology Department and Sant Pau Biomedical Research Institute, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Juan Fortea
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas (CIBERNED), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
- Memory Unit, Neurology Department and Sant Pau Biomedical Research Institute, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Rafael Blesa
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas (CIBERNED), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
- Memory Unit, Neurology Department and Sant Pau Biomedical Research Institute, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Imelda S Barber
- Schools of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK
| | - Keeley Brookes
- Schools of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK
| | - Chiara Cupidi
- Regional Neurogenetic Centre (CRN), ASP Catanzaro, Lamezia Terme, Italy
| | | | - David Carrell
- Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Sandro Sorbi
- NEUROFARBA (Department of Neuroscience, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health), University of Florence, Florence, Italy
- IRCCS 'Don Carlo Gnocchi', Florence, Italy
| | - Susanne Moebus
- Institute for Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology, University Hospital of Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany
| | - Maria Urbano
- Geriatric Unit and Gerontology-Geriatrics Research Laboratory, Department of Medical Sciences, IRCCS Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy
| | - Alberto Pilotto
- Geriatric Unit and Gerontology-Geriatrics Research Laboratory, Department of Medical Sciences, IRCCS Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy
| | - Johannes Kornhuber
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany
| | - Paolo Bosco
- Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Associazione Oasi Maria Santissima Srl, Troina, Italy
| | - Stephen Todd
- Centre for Public Health, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Queen's University, Belfast, UK
| | - David Craig
- Centre for Public Health, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Queen's University, Belfast, UK
| | - Janet Johnston
- Centre for Public Health, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Queen's University, Belfast, UK
| | - Michael Gill
- Mercers Institute for Research on Aging, St. James Hospital and Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland
| | - Brian Lawlor
- Mercers Institute for Research on Aging, St. James Hospital and Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland
| | - Aoibhinn Lynch
- Mercers Institute for Research on Aging, St. James Hospital and Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland
| | - Nick C Fox
- Department of Molecular Neuroscience, UCL, Institute of Neurology, London, UK
| | - John Hardy
- Department of Molecular Neuroscience, UCL, Institute of Neurology, London, UK
| | - Roger L Albin
- Department of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
- Geriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center (GRECC), VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System (VAAAHS), Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
- Michigan Alzheimer Disease Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - Liana G Apostolova
- Indiana Alzheimer's Disease Center, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA
- Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA
- Department of Neurology, Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA
- Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA
| | - Steven E Arnold
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - Sanjay Asthana
- Geriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center (GRECC), University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
- Department of Medicine, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
- Wisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
| | - Craig S Atwood
- Geriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center (GRECC), University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
- Department of Medicine, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
- Wisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
| | - Clinton T Baldwin
- Department of Medicine (Genetics Program), Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Lisa L Barnes
- Department of Neurological Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA
- Department of Behavioral Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA
- Rush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - Sandra Barral
- Taub Institute on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA
- Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA
- Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA
| | - Thomas G Beach
- Civin Laboratory for Neuropathology, Banner Sun Health Research Institute, Phoenix, Arizona, USA
| | - James T Becker
- Departments of Psychiatry, Neurology, and Psychology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - Eileen H Bigio
- Department of Pathology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA
- Cognitive Neurology and Alzheimer's Disease Center, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - Thomas D Bird
- Department of Neurology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
- VA Puget Sound Health Care System/GRECC, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Bradley F Boeve
- Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA
| | | | - Adam Boxer
- Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA
| | - James R Burke
- Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
| | - Jeffrey M Burns
- University of Kansas Alzheimer's Disease Center, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas, USA
| | - Joseph D Buxbaum
- Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA
- Department of Neuroscience, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA
- Department of Psychiatry, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA
| | - Nigel J Cairns
- Department of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri, USA
| | - Chuanhai Cao
- USF Health Byrd Alzheimer's Institute, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, USA
| | - Chris S Carlson
- Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Cynthia M Carlsson
- Department of Medicine, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
- Wisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
| | - Regina M Carney
- Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA
| | | | - Steven L Carroll
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA
| | - Carolina Ceballos Diaz
- Center for Translational Research in Neurodegenerative Disease, Department of Neuroscience, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA
| | - Helena C Chui
- Department of Neurology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA
| | - David G Clark
- Department of Neurology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA
- Department of Neurology, Ralph H. Johnson VA Medical Center, Charleston, South Carolina, USA
| | - David H Cribbs
- Department of Neurology, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
| | - Elizabeth A Crocco
- Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA
| | - Charles DeCarli
- Department of Neurology, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, California, USA
| | - Malcolm Dick
- Institute for Memory Impairments and Neurological Disorders, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
| | - Ranjan Duara
- Wien Center for Alzheimer's Disease and Memory Disorders, Mount Sinai Medical Center, Miami Beach, Florida, USA
| | - Denis A Evans
- Rush Institute for Healthy Aging, Department of Internal Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - Kelley M Faber
- Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA
| | - Kenneth B Fallon
- Department of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA
| | - David W Fardo
- Sanders-Brown Center on Aging, Department of Biostatistics, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA
| | - Martin R Farlow
- Department of Neurology, Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA
| | - Steven Ferris
- Department of Psychiatry, New York University, New York, New York, USA
| | - Tatiana M Foroud
- Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA
| | - Douglas R Galasko
- Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA
| | - Marla Gearing
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
- Emory Alzheimer's Disease Center, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
| | - Daniel H Geschwind
- Neurogenetics Program, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA
| | - John R Gilbert
- John P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA
- Dr. John T. Macdonald Foundation, Department of Human Genetics, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA
| | - Neill R Graff-Radford
- Department of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA
- Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA
| | - Robert C Green
- Division of Genetics, Department of Medicine and Partners Center for Personalized Genetic Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - John H Growdon
- Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Ronald L Hamilton
- Department of Pathology (Neuropathology), University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - Lindy E Harrell
- Department of Neurology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA
| | - Lawrence S Honig
- Taub Institute on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA
| | - Matthew J Huentelman
- Neurogenomics Division, Translational Genomics Research Institute, Phoenix, Arizona, USA
| | | | - Bradley T Hyman
- Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Gail P Jarvik
- Department of Genome Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
- Department of Medicine (Medical Genetics), University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Erin Abner
- Sanders-Brown Center on Aging, College of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA
| | - Lee-Way Jin
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, California, USA
| | - Gyungah Jun
- Department of Medicine (Genetics Program), Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
- Department of Biostatistics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
- Department of Ophthalmology, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Anna Karydas
- Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA
| | - Jeffrey A Kaye
- Department of Neurology, Oregon Health &Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA
- Department of Neurology, Portland Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Portland, Oregon, USA
| | - Ronald Kim
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
| | - Neil W Kowall
- Department of Neurology, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
- Department of Pathology, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Joel H Kramer
- Department of Neuropsychology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA
| | - Frank M LaFerla
- Department of Neurobiology and Behavior, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
| | - James J Lah
- Department of Neurology, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
| | - James B Leverenz
- Cleveland Clinic Lou Ruvo Center for Brain Health, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA
| | - Allan I Levey
- Department of Neurology, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
| | - Ge Li
- Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, USA
- VA Puget Sound Health Care System/GRECC, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Andrew P Lieberman
- Department of Pathology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - Kathryn L Lunetta
- Department of Biostatistics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | | | - Daniel C Marson
- Department of Neurology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA
| | - Frank Martiniuk
- Department of Medicine-Pulmonary, New York University, New York, New York, USA
| | - Deborah C Mash
- Department of Neurology, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA
| | - Eliezer Masliah
- Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA
- Department of Pathology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA
| | - Wayne C McCormick
- Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Susan M McCurry
- School of Nursing Northwest Research Group on Aging, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Andrew N McDavid
- Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Ann C McKee
- Department of Neurology, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
- Department of Pathology, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Marsel Mesulam
- Cognitive Neurology and Alzheimer's Disease Center, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA
- Department of Neurology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - Bruce L Miller
- Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA
| | - Carol A Miller
- Department of Pathology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA
| | - Joshua W Miller
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, California, USA
| | - John C Morris
- Department of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri, USA
- Department of Neurology, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri, USA
| | - Jill R Murrell
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA
- Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA
| | - Amanda J Myers
- Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA
| | - Sid O'Bryant
- Internal Medicine, Division of Geriatrics, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas, USA
| | - John M Olichney
- Department of Neurology, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, California, USA
| | - Vernon S Pankratz
- Department of Internal Medicine, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA
| | - Joseph E Parisi
- Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA
| | - Henry L Paulson
- Department of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
- Michigan Alzheimer Disease Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - William Perry
- John P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA
| | - Elaine Peskind
- Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Aimee Pierce
- Department of Neurology, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
| | - Wayne W Poon
- Institute for Memory Impairments and Neurological Disorders, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
| | - Huntington Potter
- Department of Neurology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado, USA
| | - Joseph F Quinn
- Department of Neurology, Oregon Health &Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA
- Department of Neurology, Portland Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Portland, Oregon, USA
| | - Ashok Raj
- USF Health Byrd Alzheimer's Institute, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, USA
| | - Murray Raskind
- Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Barry Reisberg
- Department of Psychiatry, New York University, New York, New York, USA
- Alzheimer's Disease Center, New York University, New York, New York, USA
| | - Christiane Reitz
- Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA
- Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA
- Department of Epidemiology, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA
| | - John M Ringman
- Department of Neurology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA
| | - Erik D Roberson
- Department of Neurology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA
| | - Ekaterina Rogaeva
- Tanz Centre for Research in Neurodegenerative Disease, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - Howard J Rosen
- Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA
| | - Roger N Rosenberg
- Department of Neurology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA
| | - Mark A Sager
- Department of Medicine, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
| | - Andrew J Saykin
- Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA
- Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA
| | - Julie A Schneider
- Department of Neurological Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA
- Rush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA
- Department of Pathology (Neuropathology), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - Lon S Schneider
- Department of Neurology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA
| | - William W Seeley
- Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA
| | - Amanda G Smith
- USF Health Byrd Alzheimer's Institute, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, USA
| | - Joshua A Sonnen
- Department of Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Salvatore Spina
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA
| | - Robert A Stern
- Department of Neurology, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Russell H Swerdlow
- University of Kansas Alzheimer's Disease Center, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas, USA
| | - Rudolph E Tanzi
- Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Tricia A Thornton-Wells
- Translational Medicine, Novartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | - John Q Trojanowski
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - Juan C Troncoso
- Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
| | - Vivianna M Van Deerlin
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - Linda J Van Eldik
- Sanders-Brown Center on Aging, Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA
| | - Harry V Vinters
- Department of Neurology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA
| | - Jean Paul Vonsattel
- Taub Institute on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Department of Pathology, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA
| | - Sandra Weintraub
- Cognitive Neurology and Alzheimer's Disease Center, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA
- Department of Psychiatry, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - Kathleen A Welsh-Bohmer
- Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
- Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
| | - Kirk C Wilhelmsen
- Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA
| | - Jennifer Williamson
- Taub Institute on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA
| | - Thomas S Wingo
- Department of Neurology, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
| | - Randall L Woltjer
- Department of Pathology, Oregon Health &Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA
| | - Clinton B Wright
- Evelyn F. McKnight Brain Institute, Department of Neurology, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA
| | - Chang-En Yu
- Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Lei Yu
- Department of Neurological Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA
- Rush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - Fabienne Garzia
- CEA/Institut de Génomique, Centre National de Génotypage, Evry, France
| | - Feroze Golamaully
- CEA/Institut de Génomique, Centre National de Génotypage, Evry, France
| | - Gislain Septier
- CEA/Institut de Génomique, Centre National de Génotypage, Evry, France
| | - Sebastien Engelborghs
- Institute Born-Bunge, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium
- Department of Neurology and Memory Clinic, Hospital Network Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium
| | - Rik Vandenberghe
- Department of Neurology and Memory Clinic, Hospital Network Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium
- Laboratory for Cognitive Neurology, Department of Neurology, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
| | - Peter P De Deyn
- Institute Born-Bunge, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium
- Department of Neurology and Memory Clinic, Hospital Network Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium
| | - Carmen Muñoz Fernadez
- Department of Immunology, Hospital Universitario Doctor Negrín, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain
| | - Yoland Aladro Benito
- Department of Immunology, Hospital Universitario Doctor Negrín, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain
| | - Hakan Thonberg
- Department of Geriatric Medicine, Genetics Unit, Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden
- Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, KIADRC, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Charlotte Forsell
- Department of Geriatric Medicine, Genetics Unit, Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden
- Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, KIADRC, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Lena Lilius
- Department of Geriatric Medicine, Genetics Unit, Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden
- Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, KIADRC, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Anne Kinhult-Stählbom
- Department of Geriatric Medicine, Genetics Unit, Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden
- Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, KIADRC, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Lena Kilander
- Department of Public Health/Geriatrics, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
| | - RoseMarie Brundin
- Department of Public Health/Geriatrics, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
| | - Letizia Concari
- Department of Neuroscience, University of Parma, Parma, Italy
- Center for Cognitive Disorders AUSL, Parma, Italy
| | - Seppo Helisalmi
- Department of Neurology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland
- Institute of Clinical Medicine/Neurology, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland
| | - Anne Maria Koivisto
- Department of Neurology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland
- Institute of Clinical Medicine/Neurology, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland
| | - Annakaisa Haapasalo
- Department of Neurology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland
- Institute of Clinical Medicine/Neurology, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland
| | - Vincent Dermecourt
- CHU Lille, Memory Center of Lille (Centre Mémoire de Ressources et de Recherche), Lille, France
| | - Nathalie Fievet
- INSERM, U1167, RID-AGE-Risk Factors and Molecular Determinants of Aging-Related Diseases, Lille, France
- Institut Pasteur de Lille, Lille, France
- University Lille, U1167-Excellence Laboratory LabEx DISTALZ, Lille, France
- University Paris Descartes, EA 4468, AP-HP, Hôpital Broca, Geriatrics Department, Paris, France
| | - Olivier Hanon
- University Paris Descartes, EA 4468, AP-HP, Hôpital Broca, Geriatrics Department, Paris, France
| | - Carole Dufouil
- University of Bordeaux, Neuroepidemiology, Bordeaux, France
- INSERM, Neuroepidemiology, UMR 897, Bordeaux, France
| | - Alexis Brice
- INSERM U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Université Paris 06, UMRS 1127, Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Épinière, Paris, France
- AP-HP, Department of Genetics, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France
| | - Karen Ritchie
- INSERM U1061, La Colombière Hospital, Montpellier, France
| | - Bruno Dubois
- Institut de la Mémoire et de la Maladie d'Alzheimer (IM2A), Département de Neurologie, Hôpital de la Pitié-Salpêtrière, AP-HP, Paris, France
- Institut des Neurosciences Translationnelles de Paris (IHU-A-ICM), Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Épinière (ICM), Paris, France
- INSERM, CNRS, UMRS 975, Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Épinière (ICM), Paris, France
- Sorbonne Universités, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Hôpital de la Pitié-Salpêtrière, AP-HP, Paris, France
| | | | - C Dirk Keene
- Department of Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - JoAnn Tschanz
- Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, USA
| | - Annette L Fitzpatrick
- Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
- Department of Family Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Walter A Kukull
- Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Maria Norton
- Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, USA
| | - Thor Aspelund
- Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland
- Centre for Public Health, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland
| | - Eric B Larson
- Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
- Group Health Research Institute, Group Health, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Ron Munger
- Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, USA
| | - Jerome I Rotter
- Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Los Angeles BioMedical Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, California, USA
| | - Richard B Lipton
- Department of Neurology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA
| | - María J Bullido
- Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital la Paz (IdiPAZ), Madrid, Spain
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas (CIBERNED), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
- Centro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa (CSIC-UAM), Madrid, Spain
| | - Albert Hofman
- Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Thomas J Montine
- Department of Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Eliecer Coto
- Molecular Genetics Laboratory-Hospital, University of Central Asturias, Oviedo, Spain
| | - Eric Boerwinkle
- School of Public Health, Human Genetics Center, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA
- Human Genome Sequencing Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA
| | | | - Victoria Alvarez
- Molecular Genetics Laboratory-Hospital, University of Central Asturias, Oviedo, Spain
| | - Fernando Rivadeneira
- Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
- Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
- Netherlands Consortium on Health Aging and National Genomics Initiative, Leiden, the Netherlands
| | - Eric M Reiman
- Neurogenomics Division, Translational Genomics Research Institute, Phoenix, Arizona, USA
- Arizona Alzheimer's Consortium, Phoenix, Arizona, USA
- Banner Alzheimer's Institute, Phoenix, Arizona, USA
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Arizona, Phoenix, Arizona, USA
| | - Maura Gallo
- Regional Neurogenetic Centre (CRN), ASP Catanzaro, Lamezia Terme, Italy
| | | | - Joan S Reisch
- Department of Clinical Sciences, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA
| | | | - Donald R Royall
- Departments of Psychiatry, Medicine, and Family and Community Medicine and South Texas Veterans Health Administration Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center (GRECC), University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas, USA
| | - Martin Dichgans
- Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research, Klinikum der Universität München, Munich, Germany
- German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Munich, Germany
| | - Mary Sano
- Department of Psychiatry, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA
| | - Daniela Galimberti
- Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan, Fondazione Ca' Granda, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico, Milan, Italy
| | - Peter St George-Hyslop
- Tanz Centre for Research in Neurodegenerative Disease, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- Cambridge Institute for Medical Research, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
| | - Elio Scarpini
- Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan, Fondazione Ca' Granda, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico, Milan, Italy
| | - Debby W Tsuang
- Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, USA
- VA Puget Sound Health Care System/GRECC, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Michelangelo Mancuso
- Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Neurological Institute, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy
| | - Ubaldo Bonuccelli
- Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Neurological Institute, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy
| | - Ashley R Winslow
- PharmaTherapeutics Clinical Research, Pfizer Worldwide Research and Development, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Antonio Daniele
- Institute of Neurology, Catholic University of Sacred Hearth, Rome, Italy
| | - Chuang-Kuo Wu
- Departments of Neurology, Pharmacology, and Neuroscience, Texas Tech University Health Science Center, Lubbock, Texas, USA
| | - Oliver Peters
- Department of Psychiatry, Charité University Medicine, Berlin, Germany
| | - Benedetta Nacmias
- NEUROFARBA (Department of Neuroscience, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health), University of Florence, Florence, Italy
- IRCCS 'Don Carlo Gnocchi', Florence, Italy
| | | | - Reinhard Heun
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - Carol Brayne
- Institute of Public Health, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
| | - David C Rubinsztein
- Cambridge Institute for Medical Research, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
| | - Jose Bras
- Department of Molecular Neuroscience, UCL, Institute of Neurology, London, UK
- Department of Medical Sciences, Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal
| | - Rita Guerreiro
- Department of Molecular Neuroscience, UCL, Institute of Neurology, London, UK
- Department of Medical Sciences, Institute of Biomedicine (iBiMED), University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal
| | - Ammar Al-Chalabi
- Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK
| | - Christopher E Shaw
- Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK
| | - John Collinge
- Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, MRC Prion Unit, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK
| | - David Mann
- Institute of Brain, Behaviour and Mental Health, Clinical and Cognitive Neuroscience Research Group, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
| | - Magda Tsolaki
- 3rd Department of Neurology, Medical School, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Jordi Clarimón
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas (CIBERNED), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
- Memory Unit, Neurology Department and Sant Pau Biomedical Research Institute, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Rebecca Sussams
- Division of Clinical Neurosciences, School of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK
| | | | - Michael C O'Donovan
- Institute of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Michael J Owen
- Institute of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Timothy W Behrens
- Immunology Biomarkers Group, Genentech, South San Francisco, California, USA
| | - Simon Mead
- Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, MRC Prion Unit, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK
| | - Alison M Goate
- Department of Neuroscience, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA
| | - Andre G Uitterlinden
- Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
- Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, MRC Prion Unit, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK
- Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan, Fondazione Ca' Granda, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico, Milan, Italy
| | - Clive Holmes
- VA Puget Sound Health Care System/GRECC, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Carlos Cruchaga
- Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA
- Hope Center Program on Protein Aggregation and Neurodegeneration, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA
| | - Martin Ingelsson
- Department of Public Health/Geriatrics, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
| | - David A Bennett
- Department of Neurological Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA
- Rush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - John Powell
- Department of Basic and Clinical Neuroscience, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK
| | - Todd E Golde
- Center for Translational Research in Neurodegenerative Disease, Department of Neuroscience, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA
- Florida Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Gainesville, Florida, USA
| | - Caroline Graff
- Department of Geriatric Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden
- Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, KIADRC, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Philip L De Jager
- Center for Translational and Systems Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA
| | - Kevin Morgan
- Institute of Genetics, Queen's Medical Centre, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK
| | - Nilufer Ertekin-Taner
- Department of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA
- Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA
| | - Onofre Combarros
- Neurology Service and CIBERNED, 'Marqués de Valdecilla' University Hospital (University of Cantabria and IFIMAV), Santander, Spain
| | - Bruce M Psaty
- Cardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas (CIBERNED), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
- Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
- Department of Health Services, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Peter Passmore
- Centre for Public Health, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Queen's University, Belfast, UK
| | - Steven G Younkin
- Department of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA
- Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA
| | - Claudine Berr
- Institut de la Mémoire et de la Maladie d'Alzheimer (IM2A), Département de Neurologie, Hôpital de la Pitié-Salpêtrière, AP-HP, Paris, France
- Memory Research and Resources Center, CMRR of Montpellier, Department of Neurology, Hospital Gui de Chauliac, Montpellier, France
- Department of Neurology, Montpellier University, Montpellier, France
| | - Vilmundur Gudnason
- Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland
- Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland
| | - Dan Rujescu
- Department of Psychiatry, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany
| | - Dennis W Dickson
- Department of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA
| | | | - Anita L DeStefano
- Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, Massachusetts, USA
- Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Sara Ortega-Cubero
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas (CIBERNED), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
- Neurogenetics Laboratory, Division of Neurosciences, Centre for Applied Medical Research, University of Navarra School of Medicine, Pamplona, Spain
- Department of Neurology, Complejo Asistencial Universitario de Palencia, Palencia, Spain
| | - Hakon Hakonarson
- Center for Applied Genomics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - Dominique Campion
- Centre Hospitalier du Rouvray, Sotteville les Rouen, France
- INSERM U1079, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen, France
| | - Merce Boada
- Research Center and Memory Clinic of Fundació ACE, Institut Català de Neurociències Aplicades, Barcelona, Spain
| | - John Keoni Kauwe
- Departments of Biology and Neuroscience, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, USA
| | - Lindsay A Farrer
- Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
- Department of Medicine (Genetics Program), Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
- Department of Biostatistics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
- Department of Ophthalmology, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
- Department of Neurology, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Christine Van Broeckhoven
- Neurodegenerative Brain Diseases Group, Department of Molecular Genetics, VIB, Antwerp, Belgium
- Institute Born-Bunge, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium
| | - M Arfan Ikram
- Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
- Department of Neurology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Lesley Jones
- Institute of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Jonathan L Haines
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA
| | - Christophe Tzourio
- INSERM U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Université Paris 06, UMRS 1127, Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Épinière, Paris, France
- University of Bordeaux, Neuroepidemiology, UMR 897, Bordeaux, France
| | - Lenore J Launer
- Laboratory of Epidemiology and Population Sciences, National Institute on Aging, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
| | - Valentina Escott-Price
- Institute of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Richard Mayeux
- Taub Institute on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA
- Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA
- Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA
| | | | - Najaf Amin
- Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Peter A Holmans
- Institute of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Margaret A Pericak-Vance
- John P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA
- Dr. John T. Macdonald Foundation, Department of Human Genetics, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA
| | - Philippe Amouyel
- INSERM, U1167, RID-AGE-Risk Factors and Molecular Determinants of Aging-Related Diseases, Lille, France
- Institut Pasteur de Lille, Lille, France
- University Lille, U1167-Excellence Laboratory LabEx DISTALZ, Lille, France
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille, Epidemiology and Public Health Department, Lille, France
| | | | - Alfredo Ramirez
- Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany
| | - Li-San Wang
- Penn Neurodegeneration Genomics Center, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - Jean-Charles Lambert
- INSERM, U1167, RID-AGE-Risk Factors and Molecular Determinants of Aging-Related Diseases, Lille, France
- Institut Pasteur de Lille, Lille, France
- University Lille, U1167-Excellence Laboratory LabEx DISTALZ, Lille, France
| | - Sudha Seshadri
- Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
- Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Julie Williams
- Institute of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
| | - Gerard D Schellenberg
- Penn Neurodegeneration Genomics Center, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| |
Collapse
|
41
|
Abstract
Importance Adult-onset genetic leukoencephalopathies and leukodystrophies are increasingly recognized as a heterogeneous group of disorders with new diagnostic approaches and potential treatments. In the new era of genomics, the challenging interpretation of individual genetic variations requires an accurate phenotypic description and classification. Clinical and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based approaches have been proposed to improve the diagnostic process of adult-onset leukoencephalopathies. Cerebral calcifications, when associated with white matter hyperintensities, are of major importance in the decision-making process to focus the diagnosis among the diversity of rare causes. Observations This literature review demonstrated that the morphologic features and topography of the calcifications observed in a careful combined analysis of computed tomographic and MRI scans may help indicate the diagnosis of adult-onset genetic leukoencephalopathies. Vascular genetic leukoencephalopathies are an important cause of leukoencephalopathy with calcifications. Among them, COL4A1-related disorders are frequently associated with spotlike calcifications in the basal ganglia. Adult-onset leukoencephalopathy with axonal spheroids, a probably underestimated disorder, is associated with a specific pattern of calcifications: small, symmetric, sparing the basal ganglia, and a stepping stone appearance in the frontal pericallosal region. Moreover, disorders primarily associated with basal ganglia calcifications, such as primary familial brain calcifications, can be associated with marked leukoencephalopathy. Conclusions and Relevance The number of identified causes of adult-onset genetic leukoencephalopathies has recently increased. A diagnostic algorithm should take into account the pattern of calcifications to better target the genetic analyses.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xavier Ayrignac
- Department of Neurology, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France.,Institut des Neurosciences Montpellier, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Medicale (INSERM) Unité Mixte de Recherché 1051, Hopital Saint-Eloi, Montpellier, France
| | - Gaël Nicolas
- Normandie University, UNIROUEN, INSERM U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and Centre National de Référence pour les Malades Alzheimer Jeunes, F 76000, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France.,Genome Research, Department of Human Genetics, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.,Normandie University, UNIROUEN, INSERM U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and Centre National de Référence pour les Malades Alzheimer Jeunes, F 76000, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | | | - Didier Hannequin
- Normandie University, UNIROUEN, INSERM U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and Centre National de Référence pour les Malades Alzheimer Jeunes, F 76000, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Pierre Labauge
- Department of Neurology, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France
| |
Collapse
|
42
|
Hamidou B, Marin B, Lautrette G, Nicol M, Camu W, Corcia P, Arnes-Bes MC, Tranchant C, Clavelou P, Hannequin D, Maurice G, Beauvais K, Antoine JC, Danel-Brunaud V, Viader F, Preux PM, Couratier P. Exploring the diagnosis delay and ALS functional impairment at diagnosis as relevant criteria for clinical trial enrolment*. Amyotroph Lateral Scler Frontotemporal Degener 2017; 18:519-527. [DOI: 10.1080/21678421.2017.1353098] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bello Hamidou
- INSERM UMR1094, Neuroépidémiologie Tropicale, Limoges, France,
- Université de Limoges, Faculté de Médicine, Institut d'Epidémiologie neurologique et Neurologie Tropicale, CNRS FR 3503 GEIST, Limoges, France,
| | - Benoit Marin
- INSERM UMR1094, Neuroépidémiologie Tropicale, Limoges, France,
- Université de Limoges, Faculté de Médicine, Institut d'Epidémiologie neurologique et Neurologie Tropicale, CNRS FR 3503 GEIST, Limoges, France,
- CHU Limoges, Centre d’Epidémiologie de Biostatistique et de Méthodologie de la Recherche, Limoges, France,
| | | | - Marie Nicol
- INSERM UMR1094, Neuroépidémiologie Tropicale, Limoges, France,
- CHU Limoges, Service de Neurologie, Centre SLA, Limoges, France,
| | - William Camu
- Centre SLA de Montpellier - Service de Neurologie, CHRU de Montpellier - Hôpital Gui de Chauliac, Montpellier, France,
| | - Philippe Corcia
- Centre SLA de Tours - Service de Neurologie, CHRU de Tours - Hôpital Bretonneau, Tours, France,
| | - Marie-Christine Arnes-Bes
- Centre SLA de Toulouse - Service de neurologie et d'explorations fonctionnelles, Pôle Neurosciences, Hall B - 3e étage, CHU de Toulouse - Hôpital Pierre-Paul Riquet, Toulouse, France,
| | - Christine Tranchant
- Centre SLA de Strasbourg - Hôpital de jour – Neurologie Pôle tête-cou/CETD, CHU de Strasbourg - Hôpital de Hautepierre, Strasbourg, France,
| | - Pierre Clavelou
- Centre SLA de Clermont-FD - Service de neurologie, CHU de Clermont-Ferrand - Hôpital Gabriel Montpied, Clermont-Ferrand, France,
| | - Didier Hannequin
- Centre SLA de Rouen - Centre national de référence pour les malades Alzheimer jeunes - Centre Mémoire de Ressource et Recherches, Département de neurologie - Unité de neuropsychologie, CHU de Rouen - Hôpital Charles Nicolle, Rouen, France,
| | - Giroud Maurice
- Centre SLA de Dijon - Neurologie Générale, Vasculaire et Dégénérative, CHU de Dijon Hôpital le BOCAGE, Limoges, France,
| | - Katell Beauvais
- Centre SLA de Dijon - Service de Neurophysiologie clinique, CHU Dijon Bourgogne - Hôpital François Mitterrand, Limoges, France,
| | - Jean-Christophe Antoine
- Centre SLA de Saint-Etienne - Service de Neurologie CHU de Saint-Etienne - Hôpital Nord, Saint-Etienne, France,
| | - Véronique Danel-Brunaud
- Centre SLA de Lille - Service de neurologie A, Pôle Neurosciences et Appareil Locomoteur, CHRU de Lille - Hôpital Roger Salengro, Lille, France,
| | - Fausto Viader
- Centre SLA de Caen - Service de neurologie, CHU de Caen - Hôpital de la Côte, Caen, France
| | - Pierre-Marie Preux
- INSERM UMR1094, Neuroépidémiologie Tropicale, Limoges, France,
- Université de Limoges, Faculté de Médicine, Institut d'Epidémiologie neurologique et Neurologie Tropicale, CNRS FR 3503 GEIST, Limoges, France,
- CHU Limoges, Centre d’Epidémiologie de Biostatistique et de Méthodologie de la Recherche, Limoges, France,
| | - Philippe Couratier
- INSERM UMR1094, Neuroépidémiologie Tropicale, Limoges, France,
- Université de Limoges, Faculté de Médicine, Institut d'Epidémiologie neurologique et Neurologie Tropicale, CNRS FR 3503 GEIST, Limoges, France,
- CHU Limoges, Service de Neurologie, Centre SLA, Limoges, France,
| |
Collapse
|
43
|
Le Guennec K, Quenez O, Nicolas G, Wallon D, Rousseau S, Richard AC, Alexander J, Paschou P, Charbonnier C, Bellenguez C, Grenier-Boley B, Lechner D, Bihoreau MT, Olaso R, Boland A, Meyer V, Deleuze JF, Amouyel P, Munter HM, Bourque G, Lathrop M, Frebourg T, Redon R, Letenneur L, Dartigues JF, Martinaud O, Kalev O, Mehrabian S, Traykov L, Ströbel T, Le Ber I, Caroppo P, Epelbaum S, Jonveaux T, Pasquier F, Rollin-Sillaire A, Génin E, Guyant-Maréchal L, Kovacs GG, Lambert JC, Hannequin D, Campion D, Rovelet-Lecrux A, Rovelet-Lecrux A. 17q21.31 duplication causes prominent tau-related dementia with increased MAPT expression. Mol Psychiatry 2017; 22:1119-1125. [PMID: 27956742 DOI: 10.1038/mp.2016.226] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/20/2016] [Revised: 09/26/2016] [Accepted: 10/27/2016] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
To assess the role of rare copy number variations in Alzheimer's disease (AD), we conducted a case-control study using whole-exome sequencing data from 522 early-onset cases and 584 controls. The most recurrent rearrangement was a 17q21.31 microduplication, overlapping the CRHR1, MAPT, STH and KANSL1 genes that was found in four cases, including one de novo rearrangement, and was absent in controls. The increased MAPT gene dosage led to a 1.6-1.9-fold expression of the MAPT messenger RNA. Clinical signs, neuroimaging and cerebrospinal fluid biomarker profiles were consistent with an AD diagnosis in MAPT duplication carriers. However, amyloid positon emission tomography (PET) imaging, performed in three patients, was negative. Analysis of an additional case with neuropathological examination confirmed that the MAPT duplication causes a complex tauopathy, including prominent neurofibrillary tangle pathology in the medial temporal lobe without amyloid-β deposits. 17q21.31 duplication is the genetic basis of a novel entity marked by prominent tauopathy, leading to early-onset dementia with an AD clinical phenotype. This entity could account for a proportion of probable AD cases with negative amyloid PET imaging recently identified in large clinical series.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- K Le Guennec
- Inserm, U1079, faculté de médecine, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen, France.,Normandy Centre for Genomic Medicine and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - O Quenez
- Inserm, U1079, faculté de médecine, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen, France.,Normandy Centre for Genomic Medicine and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France.,CNR-MAJ, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
| | - G Nicolas
- Inserm, U1079, faculté de médecine, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen, France.,Normandy Centre for Genomic Medicine and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France.,CNR-MAJ, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France.,Department of Genetics, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
| | - D Wallon
- Inserm, U1079, faculté de médecine, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen, France.,Normandy Centre for Genomic Medicine and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France.,CNR-MAJ, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France.,Department of Neurology, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
| | - S Rousseau
- Inserm, U1079, faculté de médecine, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen, France.,Normandy Centre for Genomic Medicine and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France.,CNR-MAJ, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
| | - A-C Richard
- Inserm, U1079, faculté de médecine, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen, France.,Normandy Centre for Genomic Medicine and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France.,CNR-MAJ, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
| | - J Alexander
- Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupoli, Greece
| | - P Paschou
- Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupoli, Greece
| | - C Charbonnier
- Inserm, U1079, faculté de médecine, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen, France.,Normandy Centre for Genomic Medicine and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France.,CNR-MAJ, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
| | - C Bellenguez
- Inserm, U1167, Lille, France.,Institut Pasteur de Lille, Lille, France.,Université Lille-Nord de France, Lille, France
| | - B Grenier-Boley
- Inserm, U1167, Lille, France.,Institut Pasteur de Lille, Lille, France.,Université Lille-Nord de France, Lille, France
| | - D Lechner
- Centre National de Génotypage, Institut de Génomique, CEA, Evry, France
| | - M-T Bihoreau
- Centre National de Génotypage, Institut de Génomique, CEA, Evry, France
| | - R Olaso
- Centre National de Génotypage, Institut de Génomique, CEA, Evry, France
| | - A Boland
- Centre National de Génotypage, Institut de Génomique, CEA, Evry, France
| | - V Meyer
- Centre National de Génotypage, Institut de Génomique, CEA, Evry, France
| | - J-F Deleuze
- Centre National de Génotypage, Institut de Génomique, CEA, Evry, France.,Fondation Jean Dausset, Centre d'études du Polymorphisme Humain, Paris, France
| | - P Amouyel
- Inserm, U1167, Lille, France.,Institut Pasteur de Lille, Lille, France.,Université Lille-Nord de France, Lille, France
| | - H M Munter
- McGill University and Génome Québec Innovation Centre, Montréal, QC, Canada
| | - G Bourque
- McGill University and Génome Québec Innovation Centre, Montréal, QC, Canada
| | - M Lathrop
- McGill University and Génome Québec Innovation Centre, Montréal, QC, Canada
| | - T Frebourg
- Inserm, U1079, faculté de médecine, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen, France.,Normandy Centre for Genomic Medicine and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France.,Department of Genetics, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
| | - R Redon
- Inserm, UMR 1087, l'institut du thorax, CHU Nantes, Nantes, France.,CNRS, UMR 6291, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - L Letenneur
- INSERM, U1219, Bordeaux, France.,Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
| | - J-F Dartigues
- INSERM, U1219, Bordeaux, France.,Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
| | - O Martinaud
- CNR-MAJ, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France.,Department of Neurology, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
| | - O Kalev
- Institute of Pathology and Neuropathology, Kepler University Hospital, Linz, Austria
| | - S Mehrabian
- Department of Neurology, Alexandrovska University Hospital, Medical University-Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - L Traykov
- Department of Neurology, Alexandrovska University Hospital, Medical University-Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - T Ströbel
- Institute of Neurology, Medical University Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - I Le Ber
- Sorbonne Universités, Inserm, CNRS, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR S 1127, Paris, France.,CNR-MAJ, IMMA, département des maladies du système nerveux, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - P Caroppo
- Sorbonne Universités, Inserm, CNRS, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR S 1127, Paris, France.,CNR-MAJ, IMMA, département des maladies du système nerveux, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - S Epelbaum
- Sorbonne Universités, Inserm, CNRS, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR S 1127, Paris, France.,CNR-MAJ, IMMA, département des maladies du système nerveux, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - T Jonveaux
- Centre Mémoire de Ressources et de Recherche de Lorraine, CHRU Nancy Service de Gériatrie, Hôpital de Brabois, Vandoeuvre les Nancy, France.,Laboratoire INTERPSY, EA 4432, Groupe de recherche sur les Communications (GRC), Université de Lorraine, Psychologie, Nancy, France
| | - F Pasquier
- CNR-MAJ Inserm U1171, Univ Lille, CHU, Lille, France
| | | | - E Génin
- Inserm, UMR1078, CHU Brest, Université Bretagne Occidentale, Brest, France
| | - L Guyant-Maréchal
- Department of Neurology, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France.,Department of Neurophysiology, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
| | - G G Kovacs
- Institute of Neurology, Medical University Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - J-C Lambert
- Inserm, U1167, Lille, France.,Institut Pasteur de Lille, Lille, France.,Université Lille-Nord de France, Lille, France
| | - D Hannequin
- Inserm, U1079, faculté de médecine, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen, France.,Normandy Centre for Genomic Medicine and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France.,CNR-MAJ, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France.,Department of Genetics, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France.,Department of Neurology, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
| | - D Campion
- Inserm, U1079, faculté de médecine, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen, France.,Normandy Centre for Genomic Medicine and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France.,CNR-MAJ, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France.,Department of Research, Rouvray Psychiatric Hospital, Sotteville-lès-Rouen, France
| | - A Rovelet-Lecrux
- Inserm, U1079, faculté de médecine, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen, France.,Normandy Centre for Genomic Medicine and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France.,CNR-MAJ, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
| | | |
Collapse
|
44
|
Coutelier M, Coarelli G, Monin ML, Konop J, Davoine CS, Tesson C, Valter R, Anheim M, Behin A, Castelnovo G, Charles P, David A, Ewenczyk C, Fradin M, Goizet C, Hannequin D, Labauge P, Riant F, Sarda P, Sznajer Y, Tison F, Ullmann U, Van Maldergem L, Mochel F, Brice A, Stevanin G, Durr A. A panel study on patients with dominant cerebellar ataxia highlights the frequency of channelopathies. Brain 2017; 140:1579-1594. [PMID: 28444220 DOI: 10.1093/brain/awx081] [Citation(s) in RCA: 69] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/03/2016] [Accepted: 02/05/2017] [Indexed: 12/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxias have a marked heterogeneous genetic background, with mutations in 34 genes identified so far. This large amount of implicated genes accounts for heterogeneous clinical presentations, making genotype-phenotype correlations a major challenge in the field. While polyglutamine ataxias, linked to CAG repeat expansions in genes such as ATXN1, ATXN2, ATXN3, ATXN7, CACNA1A and TBP, have been extensively characterized in large cohorts, there is a need for comprehensive assessment of frequency and phenotype of more 'conventional' ataxias. After exclusion of CAG/polyglutamine expansions in spinocerebellar ataxia genes in 412 index cases with dominantly inherited cerebellar ataxias, we aimed to establish the relative frequencies of mutations in other genes, with an approach combining panel sequencing and TaqMan® polymerase chain reaction assay. We found relevant genetic variants in 59 patients (14.3%). The most frequently mutated were channel genes [CACNA1A (n = 16), KCND3 (n = 4), KCNC3 (n = 2) and KCNA1 (n = 2)]. Deletions in ITPR1 (n = 11) were followed by biallelic variants in SPG7 (n = 9). Variants in AFG3L2 (n = 7) came next in frequency, and variants were rarely found in STBN2 (n = 2), ELOVL5, FGF14, STUB1 and TTBK2 (n = 1 each). Interestingly, possible risk factor variants were detected in SPG7 and POLG. Clinical comparisons showed that ataxias due to channelopathies had a significantly earlier age at onset with an average of 24.6 years, versus 40.9 years for polyglutamine expansion spinocerebellar ataxias and 37.8 years for SPG7-related forms (P = 0.001). In contrast, disease duration was significantly longer in the former (20.5 years versus 9.3 and 13.7, P=0.001), though for similar functional stages, indicating slower progression of the disease. Of interest, intellectual deficiency was more frequent in channel spinocerebellar ataxias, while cognitive impairment in adulthood was similar among the three groups. Similar differences were found among a single gene group, comparing 23 patients with CACNA1A expansions (spinocerebellar ataxia 6) to 22 patients with CACNA1A point mutations, which had lower average age at onset (25.2 versus 47.3 years) with longer disease duration (18.7 versus 10.9), but lower severity indexes (0.39 versus 0.44), indicating slower progression of the disease. In conclusion, we identified relevant genetic variations in up to 15% of cases after exclusion of polyglutamine expansion spinocerebellar ataxias, and confirmed CACNA1A and SPG7 as major ataxia genes. We could delineate firm genotype-phenotype correlations that are important for genetic counselling and of possible prognostic value.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Marie Coutelier
- INSERM U 1127, 75013, Paris, France.,Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique UMR 7225, 75013, Paris, France.,UMRS 1127, Université Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris 06), Sorbonne Universités, 75013, Paris, France.,Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière, 75013, Paris, France.,Laboratory of Human Molecular Genetics, de Duve Institute, Université catholique de Louvain, 1200, Brussels, Belgium.,Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, PSL Research University, 75014, Paris, France
| | - Giulia Coarelli
- INSERM U 1127, 75013, Paris, France.,Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique UMR 7225, 75013, Paris, France.,UMRS 1127, Université Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris 06), Sorbonne Universités, 75013, Paris, France.,Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière, 75013, Paris, France.,Centre de Référence de Neurogénétique, Hôpital de la Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, 75013, Paris, France
| | - Marie-Lorraine Monin
- Centre de Référence de Neurogénétique, Hôpital de la Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, 75013, Paris, France
| | - Juliette Konop
- INSERM U 1127, 75013, Paris, France.,Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique UMR 7225, 75013, Paris, France.,UMRS 1127, Université Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris 06), Sorbonne Universités, 75013, Paris, France.,Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière, 75013, Paris, France.,Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, PSL Research University, 75014, Paris, France
| | - Claire-Sophie Davoine
- INSERM U 1127, 75013, Paris, France.,Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique UMR 7225, 75013, Paris, France.,UMRS 1127, Université Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris 06), Sorbonne Universités, 75013, Paris, France.,Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière, 75013, Paris, France
| | - Christelle Tesson
- INSERM U 1127, 75013, Paris, France.,Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique UMR 7225, 75013, Paris, France.,UMRS 1127, Université Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris 06), Sorbonne Universités, 75013, Paris, France.,Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière, 75013, Paris, France.,Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, PSL Research University, 75014, Paris, France
| | - Rémi Valter
- INSERM U 1127, 75013, Paris, France.,Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique UMR 7225, 75013, Paris, France.,UMRS 1127, Université Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris 06), Sorbonne Universités, 75013, Paris, France.,Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière, 75013, Paris, France.,Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, PSL Research University, 75014, Paris, France
| | - Mathieu Anheim
- Fédération de Médecine Translationnelle de Strasbourg (FMTS), Université de Strasbourg, 67200, Strasbourg, France.,Département de Neurologie, Hôpital de Hautepierre, CHU de Strasbourg, 67100, Strasbourg, France.,Institut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire (IGBMC), INSERM-U964/CNRS-UMR7104/Université de Strasbourg, 67400, Illkirch, France
| | - Anthony Behin
- AP-HP, Centre de Référence de Pathologie Neuromusculaire Paris-Est, Institut de Myologie, GHU Pitié-Salpêtrière, 75013, Paris, France
| | - Giovanni Castelnovo
- Service de Neurologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Caremeau, 30900, Nîmes, France
| | - Perrine Charles
- Centre de Référence de Neurogénétique, Hôpital de la Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, 75013, Paris, France
| | - Albert David
- Service de Génétique Médicale Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes, 44093, Nantes, France
| | - Claire Ewenczyk
- Centre de Référence de Neurogénétique, Hôpital de la Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, 75013, Paris, France
| | - Mélanie Fradin
- Service de Génétique Médicale, CHU de Rennes, 35033, Rennes, France.,Service de Génétique Médicale, Centre Hospitalier de Saint Brieuc, 22000, Saint-Brieuc, France
| | - Cyril Goizet
- INSERM U1211, Université de Bordeaux, Laboratoire Maladies Rares, Génétique et Métabolisme, 33000, Bordeaux, France.,CHU Bordeaux, Service de Génétique Médicale, 33000, Bordeaux, France
| | - Didier Hannequin
- Service de Génétique, Service de Neurologie, Inserm U1079, Rouen University Hospital, 76031, Rouen, France
| | - Pierre Labauge
- Service de Neurologie, Hopital Gui de Chauliac, CHU de Montpellier, 34295, Montpellier Cedex 5, France
| | - Florence Riant
- Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Groupe Hospitalier Lariboisiere-Fernand Widal, Laboratoire de Génétique, 75010, Paris, France
| | - Pierre Sarda
- Département de Génétique Médicale, Hôpital Arnaud de Villeneuve, CHU de Montpellier, 34295 Montpellier, France
| | - Yves Sznajer
- Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, Centre for Human Genetics, 1200, Brussels, Belgium
| | - François Tison
- Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives, CHU de Bordeaux, Université de Bordeaux, CNRS UMR 5293, 33076, Bordeaux, France
| | - Urielle Ullmann
- Centre de génétique humaine, Institut de Pathologie et de Génétique, 6041, Gosselies, Belgium
| | - Lionel Van Maldergem
- Centre de Génétique Humaine, Université de Franche-Comté, 25000, Besançon, France.,Centre de Référence pour les Maladies Métaboliques, Université de Liège, 4000, Liège, Belgium
| | - Fanny Mochel
- INSERM U 1127, 75013, Paris, France.,Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique UMR 7225, 75013, Paris, France.,UMRS 1127, Université Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris 06), Sorbonne Universités, 75013, Paris, France.,Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière, 75013, Paris, France.,Centre de Référence de Neurogénétique, Hôpital de la Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, 75013, Paris, France.,Neurometabolic Research Group, University Pierre and Marie Curie, 75013, Paris, France
| | - Alexis Brice
- INSERM U 1127, 75013, Paris, France.,Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique UMR 7225, 75013, Paris, France.,UMRS 1127, Université Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris 06), Sorbonne Universités, 75013, Paris, France.,Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière, 75013, Paris, France.,Centre de Référence de Neurogénétique, Hôpital de la Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, 75013, Paris, France
| | - Giovanni Stevanin
- INSERM U 1127, 75013, Paris, France.,Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique UMR 7225, 75013, Paris, France.,UMRS 1127, Université Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris 06), Sorbonne Universités, 75013, Paris, France.,Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière, 75013, Paris, France.,Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, PSL Research University, 75014, Paris, France.,Centre de Référence de Neurogénétique, Hôpital de la Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, 75013, Paris, France
| | - Alexandra Durr
- INSERM U 1127, 75013, Paris, France.,Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique UMR 7225, 75013, Paris, France.,UMRS 1127, Université Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris 06), Sorbonne Universités, 75013, Paris, France.,Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière, 75013, Paris, France.,Centre de Référence de Neurogénétique, Hôpital de la Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, 75013, Paris, France
| | | |
Collapse
|
45
|
Cognat E, Troussière A, Wallon D, Dumurgier J, Magnin E, Duron E, Gabelle A, Pasquier F, Hannequin D, Robert P, Hugon J, Mouton‐Liger F, Paquet C. [P1–240]: CLINICAL IMPACT OF CEREBROSPINAL FLUID BIOMARKERS IN MILD COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT DIAGNOSIS. Alzheimers Dement 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jalz.2017.06.060] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Emmanuel Cognat
- Cognitive Neurology CenterGH Saint‐Louis ‐ Lariboisière ‐ Fernand‐Widal, APHPParisFrance
- INSERM UMR‐S942 Université Paris DiderotParisFrance
| | | | | | - Julien Dumurgier
- Centre de Neurologie Cognitive, GH Saint‐Louis ‐ Lariboisière ‐ Fernand‐Widal, APHPParisFrance
| | - Eloi Magnin
- Regional Memory Centre (CMRR)Depart of NeurologyCHU BesançonBesançonFrance
| | | | - Audrey Gabelle
- Université de MontpellierMontpellierFrance
- INSERM‐UM 1183MontpellierFrance
- Centre Mémoire Ressources RechercheDépartement de Neurologie ‐ CHU Gui de ChauliacMontpellierFrance
| | - Florence Pasquier
- INSERM U1171 / National Reference Centre for Young Onset DementiaNeurology DepartmentUniversity HospitalLilleFrance
- Lille UniversityLilleFrance
| | - Didier Hannequin
- CNR‐MAJ / Rouen University HospitalRouenFrance
- CHU RouenRouenFrance
| | | | - Jacques Hugon
- Cognitive Neurology CenterParisFrance
- University of Paris Diderot/ AP‐HPParisFrance
- Inserm U942ParisFrance
| | - François Mouton‐Liger
- Cognitive Neurology CenterGH Saint‐Louis ‐ Lariboisière ‐ Fernand‐Widal, APHPParisFrance
- U942ParisFrance
| | - Claire Paquet
- Cognitive Neurology CenterParisFrance
- INSERM U942ParisFrance
| |
Collapse
|
46
|
Magnin E, Dumurgier J, Bouaziz-Amar E, Bombois S, Wallon D, Gabelle A, Lehmann S, Blanc F, Bousiges O, Hannequin D, Jung B, Miguet-Alfonsi C, Quillard M, Pasquier F, Peoc’h K, Laplanche JL, Hugon J, Paquet C. Les biomarqueurs du liquide cérébro-spinal dans la maladie d’Alzheimer : un outil de recherche utile dans la pratique clinique courante des consultations mémoire pour les cas complexes. Rev Med Interne 2017; 38:250-255. [DOI: 10.1016/j.revmed.2016.10.383] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/07/2016] [Revised: 07/19/2016] [Accepted: 10/18/2016] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
|
47
|
Lanoiselée HM, Nicolas G, Wallon D, Rovelet-Lecrux A, Lacour M, Rousseau S, Richard AC, Pasquier F, Rollin-Sillaire A, Martinaud O, Quillard-Muraine M, de la Sayette V, Boutoleau-Bretonniere C, Etcharry-Bouyx F, Chauviré V, Sarazin M, le Ber I, Epelbaum S, Jonveaux T, Rouaud O, Ceccaldi M, Félician O, Godefroy O, Formaglio M, Croisile B, Auriacombe S, Chamard L, Vincent JL, Sauvée M, Marelli-Tosi C, Gabelle A, Ozsancak C, Pariente J, Paquet C, Hannequin D, Campion D. APP, PSEN1, and PSEN2 mutations in early-onset Alzheimer disease: A genetic screening study of familial and sporadic cases. PLoS Med 2017; 14:e1002270. [PMID: 28350801 PMCID: PMC5370101 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002270] [Citation(s) in RCA: 310] [Impact Index Per Article: 44.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/08/2016] [Accepted: 02/17/2017] [Indexed: 12/17/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Amyloid protein precursor (APP), presenilin-1 (PSEN1), and presenilin-2 (PSEN2) mutations cause autosomal dominant forms of early-onset Alzheimer disease (AD-EOAD). Although these genes were identified in the 1990s, variant classification remains a challenge, highlighting the need to colligate mutations from large series. METHODS AND FINDINGS We report here a novel update (2012-2016) of the genetic screening of the large AD-EOAD series ascertained across 28 French hospitals from 1993 onwards, bringing the total number of families with identified mutations to n = 170. Families were included when at least two first-degree relatives suffered from early-onset Alzheimer disease (EOAD) with an age of onset (AOO) ≤65 y in two generations. Furthermore, we also screened 129 sporadic cases of Alzheimer disease with an AOO below age 51 (44% males, mean AOO = 45 ± 2 y). APP, PSEN1, or PSEN2 mutations were identified in 53 novel AD-EOAD families. Of the 129 sporadic cases screened, 17 carried a PSEN1 mutation and 1 carried an APP duplication (13%). Parental DNA was available for 10 sporadic mutation carriers, allowing us to show that the mutation had occurred de novo in each case. Thirteen mutations (12 in PSEN1 and 1 in PSEN2) identified either in familial or in sporadic cases were previously unreported. Of the 53 mutation carriers with available cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers, 46 (87%) had all three CSF biomarkers-total tau protein (Tau), phospho-tau protein (P-Tau), and amyloid β (Aβ)42-in abnormal ranges. No mutation carrier had the three biomarkers in normal ranges. One limitation of this study is the absence of functional assessment of the possibly and probably pathogenic variants, which should help their classification. CONCLUSIONS Our findings suggest that a nonnegligible fraction of PSEN1 mutations occurs de novo, which is of high importance for genetic counseling, as PSEN1 mutational screening is currently performed in familial cases only. Among the 90 distinct mutations found in the whole sample of families and isolated cases, definite pathogenicity is currently established for only 77%, emphasizing the need to pursue the effort to classify variants.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Hélène-Marie Lanoiselée
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
- Department of Neurology, Orleans Regional Hospital, Orleans, France
| | - Gaël Nicolas
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - David Wallon
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Anne Rovelet-Lecrux
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Morgane Lacour
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Stéphane Rousseau
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Anne-Claire Richard
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Florence Pasquier
- Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France
- Inserm UMR-S 1171, Université Lille Nord de France, Lille, France
| | - Adeline Rollin-Sillaire
- Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France
- Inserm UMR-S 1171, Université Lille Nord de France, Lille, France
| | - Olivier Martinaud
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | | | | | | | | | - Valérie Chauviré
- Department of Neurology, Angers University Hospital, Angers, France
| | - Marie Sarazin
- Department of Neurology, Saint Anne University Hospital, Paris, France
| | - Isabelle le Ber
- CNR-MAJ, AP-HP, Hôpital de la Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France; and ICM, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC-P6 UMR S 1127 - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - Stéphane Epelbaum
- CNR-MAJ, AP-HP, Hôpital de la Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France; and ICM, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC-P6 UMR S 1127 - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - Thérèse Jonveaux
- Department of Neurology, Nancy University Hospital, Nancy, France
| | - Olivier Rouaud
- Department of Neurology, Dijon University Hospital, Dijon, France
| | - Mathieu Ceccaldi
- Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille, France; AP-HM, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, CHU Timone, Marseille, France
| | - Olivier Félician
- Aix Marseille University, Inserm, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Marseille, France; AP-HM, Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, CHU Timone, Marseille, France
| | - Olivier Godefroy
- Department of Neurology, Amiens University Hospital Center, Amiens, France
| | - Maite Formaglio
- Department of Neurology and CMRR Lyon University Hospital, Lyon, France
| | - Bernard Croisile
- Department of Neurology and CMRR Lyon University Hospital, Lyon, France
| | - Sophie Auriacombe
- Department of Neurology, Bordeaux University Hospital, Bordeaux, France
| | - Ludivine Chamard
- Department of Neurology, Besançon University Hospital, Besançon, France
| | | | - Mathilde Sauvée
- Department of Neurology, Grenoble University Hospital, Grenoble, France
| | | | - Audrey Gabelle
- Department of Neurology, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France
| | - Canan Ozsancak
- Department of Neurology, Orleans Regional Hospital, Orleans, France
| | - Jérémie Pariente
- Department of Neurology, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse, France
| | - Claire Paquet
- CMRR Paris Nord AP-HP, Hôpital Lariboisière, INSERM, U942, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, UMRS 942, Paris, France
| | - Didier Hannequin
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Neurology and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
| | - Dominique Campion
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and Rouen University Hospital, Department of Genetics and CNR-MAJ, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France
- Department of Research, Centre Hospitalier du Rouvray, Sotteville-lès-Rouen, France
- * E-mail:
| | | |
Collapse
|
48
|
Nicolas G, Marguet F, Laquerrière A, Mendes de Oliveira JR, Hannequin D. Microangiopathy in primary familial brain calcification: Evidence from skin biopsies. Neurol Genet 2017; 3:e134. [PMID: 28210710 PMCID: PMC5299632 DOI: 10.1212/nxg.0000000000000134] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/19/2016] [Accepted: 12/29/2016] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Gaël Nicolas
- Normandie Univ (G.N., F.L., A.L., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245; Department of Genetics (G.N., D.H.), Department of Pathology (F.M., A.L.), Department of Neurology (D.H.), and CNR-MAJ (G.N., D.H.), Rouen University Hospital, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France; and Keizo Asami Laboratory (LIKA) (J.R.M.d.O.), and Neuropsychiatry Department (J.R.M.d.O.), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil
| | - Florent Marguet
- Normandie Univ (G.N., F.L., A.L., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245; Department of Genetics (G.N., D.H.), Department of Pathology (F.M., A.L.), Department of Neurology (D.H.), and CNR-MAJ (G.N., D.H.), Rouen University Hospital, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France; and Keizo Asami Laboratory (LIKA) (J.R.M.d.O.), and Neuropsychiatry Department (J.R.M.d.O.), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil
| | - Annie Laquerrière
- Normandie Univ (G.N., F.L., A.L., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245; Department of Genetics (G.N., D.H.), Department of Pathology (F.M., A.L.), Department of Neurology (D.H.), and CNR-MAJ (G.N., D.H.), Rouen University Hospital, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France; and Keizo Asami Laboratory (LIKA) (J.R.M.d.O.), and Neuropsychiatry Department (J.R.M.d.O.), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil
| | - João Ricardo Mendes de Oliveira
- Normandie Univ (G.N., F.L., A.L., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245; Department of Genetics (G.N., D.H.), Department of Pathology (F.M., A.L.), Department of Neurology (D.H.), and CNR-MAJ (G.N., D.H.), Rouen University Hospital, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France; and Keizo Asami Laboratory (LIKA) (J.R.M.d.O.), and Neuropsychiatry Department (J.R.M.d.O.), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil
| | - Didier Hannequin
- Normandie Univ (G.N., F.L., A.L., D.H.), UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245; Department of Genetics (G.N., D.H.), Department of Pathology (F.M., A.L.), Department of Neurology (D.H.), and CNR-MAJ (G.N., D.H.), Rouen University Hospital, Normandy Center for Genomic and Personalized Medicine, Rouen, France; and Keizo Asami Laboratory (LIKA) (J.R.M.d.O.), and Neuropsychiatry Department (J.R.M.d.O.), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil
| |
Collapse
|
49
|
Zarea A, Charbonnier C, Rovelet-Lecrux A, Nicolas G, Rousseau S, Borden A, Pariente J, Le Ber I, Pasquier F, Formaglio M, Martinaud O, Rollin-Sillaire A, Sarazin M, Croisile B, Boutoleau-Bretonnière C, Ceccaldi M, Gabelle A, Chamard L, Blanc F, Sellal F, Paquet C, Campion D, Hannequin D, Wallon D. Seizures in dominantly inherited Alzheimer disease. Neurology 2016; 87:912-9. [PMID: 27466472 DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000003048] [Citation(s) in RCA: 70] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/02/2016] [Accepted: 05/17/2016] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To assess seizure frequency in a large French cohort of autosomal dominant early-onset Alzheimer disease (ADEOAD) and to determine possible correlations with causative mutations. METHODS A national multicentric study was performed in patients with ADEOAD harboring a pathogenic mutation within PSEN1, PSEN2, APP, or a duplication of APP, and a minimal follow-up of 5 years. Clinical, EEG, and imaging data were systematically recorded. RESULTS We included 132 patients from 77 families: 94 PSEN1 mutation carriers (MCs), 16 APP duplication carriers, 15 APP MCs, and 7 PSEN2 MCs. Seizure frequency was 47.7% after a mean follow-up of 8.4 years (range 5-25). After 5-year follow-up and using a Cox model analysis, the percentages of patients with seizures were respectively 19.1% (10.8%-26.7%) for PSEN1, 28.6% (0%-55.3%) for PSEN2, 31.2% (4.3%-50.6%) for APP duplications, and no patient for APP mutation. APP duplication carriers showed a significantly increased seizure risk compared to both APP MCs (hazard ratio [HR] = 5.55 [95% confidence interval 1.87-16.44]) and PSEN1 MCs (HR = 4.46 [2.11-9.44]). Among all PSEN1 mutations, those within the domains of protein hydrophilic I, transmembrane II (TM-II), TM-III, TM-IV, and TM-VII were associated with a significant increase in seizure frequency compared to other domains (HR = 4.53 [1.93-10.65], p = 0.0005). CONCLUSIONS Seizures are a common feature of ADEOAD. In this population, risk was significantly higher in the APP duplication group than in all other groups. Within PSEN1, 5 specific domains were associated with a higher seizure risk indicating specific correlations between causative mutation and seizures.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Aline Zarea
- From the Departments of Neurology (A.Z., A.B., O.M., D.H., D.W.) and Genetics (G.N., D.H.), and CNR-MAJ (A.Z., G.N., S.R., O.M., D.C., D.H.), Rouen University Hospital; Inserm U1079 (C.C., A.R.-L., G.N., S.R., D.C., D.H., D.W.), Normandy Centre for Genomic Medicine and Personalized Medicine, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen; Department of Neurology (J.P.), CMRR and INSERM U825, Purpan University Hospital, Toulouse; CNR-MAJ (I.L.B.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Paris and CRCICM, IM2A, UMR-S975 AP-HP, University Hospital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris; Université Lille (F.P., A.R.-S.), Inserm U1171, Memory Centre and CNR-MAJ, CHU, Lille; Department of Neuropsychology (M.F., B.C.), CMRR, University Hospital, Groupe Hospitalier Est, Bron; Department of Neurology (M.S.), AP-HP, University Hospital Saint-Anne, Paris; Department of Neurology (C.B.-B.), CMRR, Nantes University Hospital; Department of Neurology and Neuropsychology (M.C.), Aix-Marseille University, CMRR, Timone Hospital and INSERM UMR1106, Marseille; CMRR Montpellier (A.G.), Department of Neurology, University Hospital of Montpellier and INSERM U1163, Montpellier; Department of Neurology (L.C.), CMRR, Besançon University Hospital; CMRR (F.B.), Department of Geriatrics, University Hospital of Strasbourg and ICube Laboratory, CNRS, University of Strasbourg; and CMRR Paris Nord AP-HP (C.P.), Hopital Lariboisière, INSERM, U942, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, UMRS 942, Paris, France
| | - Camille Charbonnier
- From the Departments of Neurology (A.Z., A.B., O.M., D.H., D.W.) and Genetics (G.N., D.H.), and CNR-MAJ (A.Z., G.N., S.R., O.M., D.C., D.H.), Rouen University Hospital; Inserm U1079 (C.C., A.R.-L., G.N., S.R., D.C., D.H., D.W.), Normandy Centre for Genomic Medicine and Personalized Medicine, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen; Department of Neurology (J.P.), CMRR and INSERM U825, Purpan University Hospital, Toulouse; CNR-MAJ (I.L.B.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Paris and CRCICM, IM2A, UMR-S975 AP-HP, University Hospital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris; Université Lille (F.P., A.R.-S.), Inserm U1171, Memory Centre and CNR-MAJ, CHU, Lille; Department of Neuropsychology (M.F., B.C.), CMRR, University Hospital, Groupe Hospitalier Est, Bron; Department of Neurology (M.S.), AP-HP, University Hospital Saint-Anne, Paris; Department of Neurology (C.B.-B.), CMRR, Nantes University Hospital; Department of Neurology and Neuropsychology (M.C.), Aix-Marseille University, CMRR, Timone Hospital and INSERM UMR1106, Marseille; CMRR Montpellier (A.G.), Department of Neurology, University Hospital of Montpellier and INSERM U1163, Montpellier; Department of Neurology (L.C.), CMRR, Besançon University Hospital; CMRR (F.B.), Department of Geriatrics, University Hospital of Strasbourg and ICube Laboratory, CNRS, University of Strasbourg; and CMRR Paris Nord AP-HP (C.P.), Hopital Lariboisière, INSERM, U942, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, UMRS 942, Paris, France
| | - Anne Rovelet-Lecrux
- From the Departments of Neurology (A.Z., A.B., O.M., D.H., D.W.) and Genetics (G.N., D.H.), and CNR-MAJ (A.Z., G.N., S.R., O.M., D.C., D.H.), Rouen University Hospital; Inserm U1079 (C.C., A.R.-L., G.N., S.R., D.C., D.H., D.W.), Normandy Centre for Genomic Medicine and Personalized Medicine, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen; Department of Neurology (J.P.), CMRR and INSERM U825, Purpan University Hospital, Toulouse; CNR-MAJ (I.L.B.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Paris and CRCICM, IM2A, UMR-S975 AP-HP, University Hospital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris; Université Lille (F.P., A.R.-S.), Inserm U1171, Memory Centre and CNR-MAJ, CHU, Lille; Department of Neuropsychology (M.F., B.C.), CMRR, University Hospital, Groupe Hospitalier Est, Bron; Department of Neurology (M.S.), AP-HP, University Hospital Saint-Anne, Paris; Department of Neurology (C.B.-B.), CMRR, Nantes University Hospital; Department of Neurology and Neuropsychology (M.C.), Aix-Marseille University, CMRR, Timone Hospital and INSERM UMR1106, Marseille; CMRR Montpellier (A.G.), Department of Neurology, University Hospital of Montpellier and INSERM U1163, Montpellier; Department of Neurology (L.C.), CMRR, Besançon University Hospital; CMRR (F.B.), Department of Geriatrics, University Hospital of Strasbourg and ICube Laboratory, CNRS, University of Strasbourg; and CMRR Paris Nord AP-HP (C.P.), Hopital Lariboisière, INSERM, U942, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, UMRS 942, Paris, France
| | - Gaël Nicolas
- From the Departments of Neurology (A.Z., A.B., O.M., D.H., D.W.) and Genetics (G.N., D.H.), and CNR-MAJ (A.Z., G.N., S.R., O.M., D.C., D.H.), Rouen University Hospital; Inserm U1079 (C.C., A.R.-L., G.N., S.R., D.C., D.H., D.W.), Normandy Centre for Genomic Medicine and Personalized Medicine, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen; Department of Neurology (J.P.), CMRR and INSERM U825, Purpan University Hospital, Toulouse; CNR-MAJ (I.L.B.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Paris and CRCICM, IM2A, UMR-S975 AP-HP, University Hospital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris; Université Lille (F.P., A.R.-S.), Inserm U1171, Memory Centre and CNR-MAJ, CHU, Lille; Department of Neuropsychology (M.F., B.C.), CMRR, University Hospital, Groupe Hospitalier Est, Bron; Department of Neurology (M.S.), AP-HP, University Hospital Saint-Anne, Paris; Department of Neurology (C.B.-B.), CMRR, Nantes University Hospital; Department of Neurology and Neuropsychology (M.C.), Aix-Marseille University, CMRR, Timone Hospital and INSERM UMR1106, Marseille; CMRR Montpellier (A.G.), Department of Neurology, University Hospital of Montpellier and INSERM U1163, Montpellier; Department of Neurology (L.C.), CMRR, Besançon University Hospital; CMRR (F.B.), Department of Geriatrics, University Hospital of Strasbourg and ICube Laboratory, CNRS, University of Strasbourg; and CMRR Paris Nord AP-HP (C.P.), Hopital Lariboisière, INSERM, U942, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, UMRS 942, Paris, France
| | - Stéphane Rousseau
- From the Departments of Neurology (A.Z., A.B., O.M., D.H., D.W.) and Genetics (G.N., D.H.), and CNR-MAJ (A.Z., G.N., S.R., O.M., D.C., D.H.), Rouen University Hospital; Inserm U1079 (C.C., A.R.-L., G.N., S.R., D.C., D.H., D.W.), Normandy Centre for Genomic Medicine and Personalized Medicine, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen; Department of Neurology (J.P.), CMRR and INSERM U825, Purpan University Hospital, Toulouse; CNR-MAJ (I.L.B.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Paris and CRCICM, IM2A, UMR-S975 AP-HP, University Hospital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris; Université Lille (F.P., A.R.-S.), Inserm U1171, Memory Centre and CNR-MAJ, CHU, Lille; Department of Neuropsychology (M.F., B.C.), CMRR, University Hospital, Groupe Hospitalier Est, Bron; Department of Neurology (M.S.), AP-HP, University Hospital Saint-Anne, Paris; Department of Neurology (C.B.-B.), CMRR, Nantes University Hospital; Department of Neurology and Neuropsychology (M.C.), Aix-Marseille University, CMRR, Timone Hospital and INSERM UMR1106, Marseille; CMRR Montpellier (A.G.), Department of Neurology, University Hospital of Montpellier and INSERM U1163, Montpellier; Department of Neurology (L.C.), CMRR, Besançon University Hospital; CMRR (F.B.), Department of Geriatrics, University Hospital of Strasbourg and ICube Laboratory, CNRS, University of Strasbourg; and CMRR Paris Nord AP-HP (C.P.), Hopital Lariboisière, INSERM, U942, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, UMRS 942, Paris, France
| | - Alaina Borden
- From the Departments of Neurology (A.Z., A.B., O.M., D.H., D.W.) and Genetics (G.N., D.H.), and CNR-MAJ (A.Z., G.N., S.R., O.M., D.C., D.H.), Rouen University Hospital; Inserm U1079 (C.C., A.R.-L., G.N., S.R., D.C., D.H., D.W.), Normandy Centre for Genomic Medicine and Personalized Medicine, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen; Department of Neurology (J.P.), CMRR and INSERM U825, Purpan University Hospital, Toulouse; CNR-MAJ (I.L.B.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Paris and CRCICM, IM2A, UMR-S975 AP-HP, University Hospital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris; Université Lille (F.P., A.R.-S.), Inserm U1171, Memory Centre and CNR-MAJ, CHU, Lille; Department of Neuropsychology (M.F., B.C.), CMRR, University Hospital, Groupe Hospitalier Est, Bron; Department of Neurology (M.S.), AP-HP, University Hospital Saint-Anne, Paris; Department of Neurology (C.B.-B.), CMRR, Nantes University Hospital; Department of Neurology and Neuropsychology (M.C.), Aix-Marseille University, CMRR, Timone Hospital and INSERM UMR1106, Marseille; CMRR Montpellier (A.G.), Department of Neurology, University Hospital of Montpellier and INSERM U1163, Montpellier; Department of Neurology (L.C.), CMRR, Besançon University Hospital; CMRR (F.B.), Department of Geriatrics, University Hospital of Strasbourg and ICube Laboratory, CNRS, University of Strasbourg; and CMRR Paris Nord AP-HP (C.P.), Hopital Lariboisière, INSERM, U942, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, UMRS 942, Paris, France
| | - Jeremie Pariente
- From the Departments of Neurology (A.Z., A.B., O.M., D.H., D.W.) and Genetics (G.N., D.H.), and CNR-MAJ (A.Z., G.N., S.R., O.M., D.C., D.H.), Rouen University Hospital; Inserm U1079 (C.C., A.R.-L., G.N., S.R., D.C., D.H., D.W.), Normandy Centre for Genomic Medicine and Personalized Medicine, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen; Department of Neurology (J.P.), CMRR and INSERM U825, Purpan University Hospital, Toulouse; CNR-MAJ (I.L.B.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Paris and CRCICM, IM2A, UMR-S975 AP-HP, University Hospital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris; Université Lille (F.P., A.R.-S.), Inserm U1171, Memory Centre and CNR-MAJ, CHU, Lille; Department of Neuropsychology (M.F., B.C.), CMRR, University Hospital, Groupe Hospitalier Est, Bron; Department of Neurology (M.S.), AP-HP, University Hospital Saint-Anne, Paris; Department of Neurology (C.B.-B.), CMRR, Nantes University Hospital; Department of Neurology and Neuropsychology (M.C.), Aix-Marseille University, CMRR, Timone Hospital and INSERM UMR1106, Marseille; CMRR Montpellier (A.G.), Department of Neurology, University Hospital of Montpellier and INSERM U1163, Montpellier; Department of Neurology (L.C.), CMRR, Besançon University Hospital; CMRR (F.B.), Department of Geriatrics, University Hospital of Strasbourg and ICube Laboratory, CNRS, University of Strasbourg; and CMRR Paris Nord AP-HP (C.P.), Hopital Lariboisière, INSERM, U942, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, UMRS 942, Paris, France
| | - Isabelle Le Ber
- From the Departments of Neurology (A.Z., A.B., O.M., D.H., D.W.) and Genetics (G.N., D.H.), and CNR-MAJ (A.Z., G.N., S.R., O.M., D.C., D.H.), Rouen University Hospital; Inserm U1079 (C.C., A.R.-L., G.N., S.R., D.C., D.H., D.W.), Normandy Centre for Genomic Medicine and Personalized Medicine, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen; Department of Neurology (J.P.), CMRR and INSERM U825, Purpan University Hospital, Toulouse; CNR-MAJ (I.L.B.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Paris and CRCICM, IM2A, UMR-S975 AP-HP, University Hospital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris; Université Lille (F.P., A.R.-S.), Inserm U1171, Memory Centre and CNR-MAJ, CHU, Lille; Department of Neuropsychology (M.F., B.C.), CMRR, University Hospital, Groupe Hospitalier Est, Bron; Department of Neurology (M.S.), AP-HP, University Hospital Saint-Anne, Paris; Department of Neurology (C.B.-B.), CMRR, Nantes University Hospital; Department of Neurology and Neuropsychology (M.C.), Aix-Marseille University, CMRR, Timone Hospital and INSERM UMR1106, Marseille; CMRR Montpellier (A.G.), Department of Neurology, University Hospital of Montpellier and INSERM U1163, Montpellier; Department of Neurology (L.C.), CMRR, Besançon University Hospital; CMRR (F.B.), Department of Geriatrics, University Hospital of Strasbourg and ICube Laboratory, CNRS, University of Strasbourg; and CMRR Paris Nord AP-HP (C.P.), Hopital Lariboisière, INSERM, U942, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, UMRS 942, Paris, France
| | - Florence Pasquier
- From the Departments of Neurology (A.Z., A.B., O.M., D.H., D.W.) and Genetics (G.N., D.H.), and CNR-MAJ (A.Z., G.N., S.R., O.M., D.C., D.H.), Rouen University Hospital; Inserm U1079 (C.C., A.R.-L., G.N., S.R., D.C., D.H., D.W.), Normandy Centre for Genomic Medicine and Personalized Medicine, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen; Department of Neurology (J.P.), CMRR and INSERM U825, Purpan University Hospital, Toulouse; CNR-MAJ (I.L.B.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Paris and CRCICM, IM2A, UMR-S975 AP-HP, University Hospital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris; Université Lille (F.P., A.R.-S.), Inserm U1171, Memory Centre and CNR-MAJ, CHU, Lille; Department of Neuropsychology (M.F., B.C.), CMRR, University Hospital, Groupe Hospitalier Est, Bron; Department of Neurology (M.S.), AP-HP, University Hospital Saint-Anne, Paris; Department of Neurology (C.B.-B.), CMRR, Nantes University Hospital; Department of Neurology and Neuropsychology (M.C.), Aix-Marseille University, CMRR, Timone Hospital and INSERM UMR1106, Marseille; CMRR Montpellier (A.G.), Department of Neurology, University Hospital of Montpellier and INSERM U1163, Montpellier; Department of Neurology (L.C.), CMRR, Besançon University Hospital; CMRR (F.B.), Department of Geriatrics, University Hospital of Strasbourg and ICube Laboratory, CNRS, University of Strasbourg; and CMRR Paris Nord AP-HP (C.P.), Hopital Lariboisière, INSERM, U942, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, UMRS 942, Paris, France
| | - Maite Formaglio
- From the Departments of Neurology (A.Z., A.B., O.M., D.H., D.W.) and Genetics (G.N., D.H.), and CNR-MAJ (A.Z., G.N., S.R., O.M., D.C., D.H.), Rouen University Hospital; Inserm U1079 (C.C., A.R.-L., G.N., S.R., D.C., D.H., D.W.), Normandy Centre for Genomic Medicine and Personalized Medicine, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen; Department of Neurology (J.P.), CMRR and INSERM U825, Purpan University Hospital, Toulouse; CNR-MAJ (I.L.B.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Paris and CRCICM, IM2A, UMR-S975 AP-HP, University Hospital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris; Université Lille (F.P., A.R.-S.), Inserm U1171, Memory Centre and CNR-MAJ, CHU, Lille; Department of Neuropsychology (M.F., B.C.), CMRR, University Hospital, Groupe Hospitalier Est, Bron; Department of Neurology (M.S.), AP-HP, University Hospital Saint-Anne, Paris; Department of Neurology (C.B.-B.), CMRR, Nantes University Hospital; Department of Neurology and Neuropsychology (M.C.), Aix-Marseille University, CMRR, Timone Hospital and INSERM UMR1106, Marseille; CMRR Montpellier (A.G.), Department of Neurology, University Hospital of Montpellier and INSERM U1163, Montpellier; Department of Neurology (L.C.), CMRR, Besançon University Hospital; CMRR (F.B.), Department of Geriatrics, University Hospital of Strasbourg and ICube Laboratory, CNRS, University of Strasbourg; and CMRR Paris Nord AP-HP (C.P.), Hopital Lariboisière, INSERM, U942, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, UMRS 942, Paris, France
| | - Olivier Martinaud
- From the Departments of Neurology (A.Z., A.B., O.M., D.H., D.W.) and Genetics (G.N., D.H.), and CNR-MAJ (A.Z., G.N., S.R., O.M., D.C., D.H.), Rouen University Hospital; Inserm U1079 (C.C., A.R.-L., G.N., S.R., D.C., D.H., D.W.), Normandy Centre for Genomic Medicine and Personalized Medicine, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen; Department of Neurology (J.P.), CMRR and INSERM U825, Purpan University Hospital, Toulouse; CNR-MAJ (I.L.B.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Paris and CRCICM, IM2A, UMR-S975 AP-HP, University Hospital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris; Université Lille (F.P., A.R.-S.), Inserm U1171, Memory Centre and CNR-MAJ, CHU, Lille; Department of Neuropsychology (M.F., B.C.), CMRR, University Hospital, Groupe Hospitalier Est, Bron; Department of Neurology (M.S.), AP-HP, University Hospital Saint-Anne, Paris; Department of Neurology (C.B.-B.), CMRR, Nantes University Hospital; Department of Neurology and Neuropsychology (M.C.), Aix-Marseille University, CMRR, Timone Hospital and INSERM UMR1106, Marseille; CMRR Montpellier (A.G.), Department of Neurology, University Hospital of Montpellier and INSERM U1163, Montpellier; Department of Neurology (L.C.), CMRR, Besançon University Hospital; CMRR (F.B.), Department of Geriatrics, University Hospital of Strasbourg and ICube Laboratory, CNRS, University of Strasbourg; and CMRR Paris Nord AP-HP (C.P.), Hopital Lariboisière, INSERM, U942, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, UMRS 942, Paris, France
| | - Adeline Rollin-Sillaire
- From the Departments of Neurology (A.Z., A.B., O.M., D.H., D.W.) and Genetics (G.N., D.H.), and CNR-MAJ (A.Z., G.N., S.R., O.M., D.C., D.H.), Rouen University Hospital; Inserm U1079 (C.C., A.R.-L., G.N., S.R., D.C., D.H., D.W.), Normandy Centre for Genomic Medicine and Personalized Medicine, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen; Department of Neurology (J.P.), CMRR and INSERM U825, Purpan University Hospital, Toulouse; CNR-MAJ (I.L.B.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Paris and CRCICM, IM2A, UMR-S975 AP-HP, University Hospital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris; Université Lille (F.P., A.R.-S.), Inserm U1171, Memory Centre and CNR-MAJ, CHU, Lille; Department of Neuropsychology (M.F., B.C.), CMRR, University Hospital, Groupe Hospitalier Est, Bron; Department of Neurology (M.S.), AP-HP, University Hospital Saint-Anne, Paris; Department of Neurology (C.B.-B.), CMRR, Nantes University Hospital; Department of Neurology and Neuropsychology (M.C.), Aix-Marseille University, CMRR, Timone Hospital and INSERM UMR1106, Marseille; CMRR Montpellier (A.G.), Department of Neurology, University Hospital of Montpellier and INSERM U1163, Montpellier; Department of Neurology (L.C.), CMRR, Besançon University Hospital; CMRR (F.B.), Department of Geriatrics, University Hospital of Strasbourg and ICube Laboratory, CNRS, University of Strasbourg; and CMRR Paris Nord AP-HP (C.P.), Hopital Lariboisière, INSERM, U942, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, UMRS 942, Paris, France
| | - Marie Sarazin
- From the Departments of Neurology (A.Z., A.B., O.M., D.H., D.W.) and Genetics (G.N., D.H.), and CNR-MAJ (A.Z., G.N., S.R., O.M., D.C., D.H.), Rouen University Hospital; Inserm U1079 (C.C., A.R.-L., G.N., S.R., D.C., D.H., D.W.), Normandy Centre for Genomic Medicine and Personalized Medicine, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen; Department of Neurology (J.P.), CMRR and INSERM U825, Purpan University Hospital, Toulouse; CNR-MAJ (I.L.B.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Paris and CRCICM, IM2A, UMR-S975 AP-HP, University Hospital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris; Université Lille (F.P., A.R.-S.), Inserm U1171, Memory Centre and CNR-MAJ, CHU, Lille; Department of Neuropsychology (M.F., B.C.), CMRR, University Hospital, Groupe Hospitalier Est, Bron; Department of Neurology (M.S.), AP-HP, University Hospital Saint-Anne, Paris; Department of Neurology (C.B.-B.), CMRR, Nantes University Hospital; Department of Neurology and Neuropsychology (M.C.), Aix-Marseille University, CMRR, Timone Hospital and INSERM UMR1106, Marseille; CMRR Montpellier (A.G.), Department of Neurology, University Hospital of Montpellier and INSERM U1163, Montpellier; Department of Neurology (L.C.), CMRR, Besançon University Hospital; CMRR (F.B.), Department of Geriatrics, University Hospital of Strasbourg and ICube Laboratory, CNRS, University of Strasbourg; and CMRR Paris Nord AP-HP (C.P.), Hopital Lariboisière, INSERM, U942, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, UMRS 942, Paris, France
| | - Bernard Croisile
- From the Departments of Neurology (A.Z., A.B., O.M., D.H., D.W.) and Genetics (G.N., D.H.), and CNR-MAJ (A.Z., G.N., S.R., O.M., D.C., D.H.), Rouen University Hospital; Inserm U1079 (C.C., A.R.-L., G.N., S.R., D.C., D.H., D.W.), Normandy Centre for Genomic Medicine and Personalized Medicine, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen; Department of Neurology (J.P.), CMRR and INSERM U825, Purpan University Hospital, Toulouse; CNR-MAJ (I.L.B.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Paris and CRCICM, IM2A, UMR-S975 AP-HP, University Hospital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris; Université Lille (F.P., A.R.-S.), Inserm U1171, Memory Centre and CNR-MAJ, CHU, Lille; Department of Neuropsychology (M.F., B.C.), CMRR, University Hospital, Groupe Hospitalier Est, Bron; Department of Neurology (M.S.), AP-HP, University Hospital Saint-Anne, Paris; Department of Neurology (C.B.-B.), CMRR, Nantes University Hospital; Department of Neurology and Neuropsychology (M.C.), Aix-Marseille University, CMRR, Timone Hospital and INSERM UMR1106, Marseille; CMRR Montpellier (A.G.), Department of Neurology, University Hospital of Montpellier and INSERM U1163, Montpellier; Department of Neurology (L.C.), CMRR, Besançon University Hospital; CMRR (F.B.), Department of Geriatrics, University Hospital of Strasbourg and ICube Laboratory, CNRS, University of Strasbourg; and CMRR Paris Nord AP-HP (C.P.), Hopital Lariboisière, INSERM, U942, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, UMRS 942, Paris, France
| | - Claire Boutoleau-Bretonnière
- From the Departments of Neurology (A.Z., A.B., O.M., D.H., D.W.) and Genetics (G.N., D.H.), and CNR-MAJ (A.Z., G.N., S.R., O.M., D.C., D.H.), Rouen University Hospital; Inserm U1079 (C.C., A.R.-L., G.N., S.R., D.C., D.H., D.W.), Normandy Centre for Genomic Medicine and Personalized Medicine, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen; Department of Neurology (J.P.), CMRR and INSERM U825, Purpan University Hospital, Toulouse; CNR-MAJ (I.L.B.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Paris and CRCICM, IM2A, UMR-S975 AP-HP, University Hospital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris; Université Lille (F.P., A.R.-S.), Inserm U1171, Memory Centre and CNR-MAJ, CHU, Lille; Department of Neuropsychology (M.F., B.C.), CMRR, University Hospital, Groupe Hospitalier Est, Bron; Department of Neurology (M.S.), AP-HP, University Hospital Saint-Anne, Paris; Department of Neurology (C.B.-B.), CMRR, Nantes University Hospital; Department of Neurology and Neuropsychology (M.C.), Aix-Marseille University, CMRR, Timone Hospital and INSERM UMR1106, Marseille; CMRR Montpellier (A.G.), Department of Neurology, University Hospital of Montpellier and INSERM U1163, Montpellier; Department of Neurology (L.C.), CMRR, Besançon University Hospital; CMRR (F.B.), Department of Geriatrics, University Hospital of Strasbourg and ICube Laboratory, CNRS, University of Strasbourg; and CMRR Paris Nord AP-HP (C.P.), Hopital Lariboisière, INSERM, U942, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, UMRS 942, Paris, France
| | - Mathieu Ceccaldi
- From the Departments of Neurology (A.Z., A.B., O.M., D.H., D.W.) and Genetics (G.N., D.H.), and CNR-MAJ (A.Z., G.N., S.R., O.M., D.C., D.H.), Rouen University Hospital; Inserm U1079 (C.C., A.R.-L., G.N., S.R., D.C., D.H., D.W.), Normandy Centre for Genomic Medicine and Personalized Medicine, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen; Department of Neurology (J.P.), CMRR and INSERM U825, Purpan University Hospital, Toulouse; CNR-MAJ (I.L.B.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Paris and CRCICM, IM2A, UMR-S975 AP-HP, University Hospital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris; Université Lille (F.P., A.R.-S.), Inserm U1171, Memory Centre and CNR-MAJ, CHU, Lille; Department of Neuropsychology (M.F., B.C.), CMRR, University Hospital, Groupe Hospitalier Est, Bron; Department of Neurology (M.S.), AP-HP, University Hospital Saint-Anne, Paris; Department of Neurology (C.B.-B.), CMRR, Nantes University Hospital; Department of Neurology and Neuropsychology (M.C.), Aix-Marseille University, CMRR, Timone Hospital and INSERM UMR1106, Marseille; CMRR Montpellier (A.G.), Department of Neurology, University Hospital of Montpellier and INSERM U1163, Montpellier; Department of Neurology (L.C.), CMRR, Besançon University Hospital; CMRR (F.B.), Department of Geriatrics, University Hospital of Strasbourg and ICube Laboratory, CNRS, University of Strasbourg; and CMRR Paris Nord AP-HP (C.P.), Hopital Lariboisière, INSERM, U942, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, UMRS 942, Paris, France
| | - Audrey Gabelle
- From the Departments of Neurology (A.Z., A.B., O.M., D.H., D.W.) and Genetics (G.N., D.H.), and CNR-MAJ (A.Z., G.N., S.R., O.M., D.C., D.H.), Rouen University Hospital; Inserm U1079 (C.C., A.R.-L., G.N., S.R., D.C., D.H., D.W.), Normandy Centre for Genomic Medicine and Personalized Medicine, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen; Department of Neurology (J.P.), CMRR and INSERM U825, Purpan University Hospital, Toulouse; CNR-MAJ (I.L.B.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Paris and CRCICM, IM2A, UMR-S975 AP-HP, University Hospital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris; Université Lille (F.P., A.R.-S.), Inserm U1171, Memory Centre and CNR-MAJ, CHU, Lille; Department of Neuropsychology (M.F., B.C.), CMRR, University Hospital, Groupe Hospitalier Est, Bron; Department of Neurology (M.S.), AP-HP, University Hospital Saint-Anne, Paris; Department of Neurology (C.B.-B.), CMRR, Nantes University Hospital; Department of Neurology and Neuropsychology (M.C.), Aix-Marseille University, CMRR, Timone Hospital and INSERM UMR1106, Marseille; CMRR Montpellier (A.G.), Department of Neurology, University Hospital of Montpellier and INSERM U1163, Montpellier; Department of Neurology (L.C.), CMRR, Besançon University Hospital; CMRR (F.B.), Department of Geriatrics, University Hospital of Strasbourg and ICube Laboratory, CNRS, University of Strasbourg; and CMRR Paris Nord AP-HP (C.P.), Hopital Lariboisière, INSERM, U942, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, UMRS 942, Paris, France
| | - Ludivine Chamard
- From the Departments of Neurology (A.Z., A.B., O.M., D.H., D.W.) and Genetics (G.N., D.H.), and CNR-MAJ (A.Z., G.N., S.R., O.M., D.C., D.H.), Rouen University Hospital; Inserm U1079 (C.C., A.R.-L., G.N., S.R., D.C., D.H., D.W.), Normandy Centre for Genomic Medicine and Personalized Medicine, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen; Department of Neurology (J.P.), CMRR and INSERM U825, Purpan University Hospital, Toulouse; CNR-MAJ (I.L.B.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Paris and CRCICM, IM2A, UMR-S975 AP-HP, University Hospital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris; Université Lille (F.P., A.R.-S.), Inserm U1171, Memory Centre and CNR-MAJ, CHU, Lille; Department of Neuropsychology (M.F., B.C.), CMRR, University Hospital, Groupe Hospitalier Est, Bron; Department of Neurology (M.S.), AP-HP, University Hospital Saint-Anne, Paris; Department of Neurology (C.B.-B.), CMRR, Nantes University Hospital; Department of Neurology and Neuropsychology (M.C.), Aix-Marseille University, CMRR, Timone Hospital and INSERM UMR1106, Marseille; CMRR Montpellier (A.G.), Department of Neurology, University Hospital of Montpellier and INSERM U1163, Montpellier; Department of Neurology (L.C.), CMRR, Besançon University Hospital; CMRR (F.B.), Department of Geriatrics, University Hospital of Strasbourg and ICube Laboratory, CNRS, University of Strasbourg; and CMRR Paris Nord AP-HP (C.P.), Hopital Lariboisière, INSERM, U942, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, UMRS 942, Paris, France
| | - Frédéric Blanc
- From the Departments of Neurology (A.Z., A.B., O.M., D.H., D.W.) and Genetics (G.N., D.H.), and CNR-MAJ (A.Z., G.N., S.R., O.M., D.C., D.H.), Rouen University Hospital; Inserm U1079 (C.C., A.R.-L., G.N., S.R., D.C., D.H., D.W.), Normandy Centre for Genomic Medicine and Personalized Medicine, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen; Department of Neurology (J.P.), CMRR and INSERM U825, Purpan University Hospital, Toulouse; CNR-MAJ (I.L.B.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Paris and CRCICM, IM2A, UMR-S975 AP-HP, University Hospital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris; Université Lille (F.P., A.R.-S.), Inserm U1171, Memory Centre and CNR-MAJ, CHU, Lille; Department of Neuropsychology (M.F., B.C.), CMRR, University Hospital, Groupe Hospitalier Est, Bron; Department of Neurology (M.S.), AP-HP, University Hospital Saint-Anne, Paris; Department of Neurology (C.B.-B.), CMRR, Nantes University Hospital; Department of Neurology and Neuropsychology (M.C.), Aix-Marseille University, CMRR, Timone Hospital and INSERM UMR1106, Marseille; CMRR Montpellier (A.G.), Department of Neurology, University Hospital of Montpellier and INSERM U1163, Montpellier; Department of Neurology (L.C.), CMRR, Besançon University Hospital; CMRR (F.B.), Department of Geriatrics, University Hospital of Strasbourg and ICube Laboratory, CNRS, University of Strasbourg; and CMRR Paris Nord AP-HP (C.P.), Hopital Lariboisière, INSERM, U942, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, UMRS 942, Paris, France
| | - François Sellal
- From the Departments of Neurology (A.Z., A.B., O.M., D.H., D.W.) and Genetics (G.N., D.H.), and CNR-MAJ (A.Z., G.N., S.R., O.M., D.C., D.H.), Rouen University Hospital; Inserm U1079 (C.C., A.R.-L., G.N., S.R., D.C., D.H., D.W.), Normandy Centre for Genomic Medicine and Personalized Medicine, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen; Department of Neurology (J.P.), CMRR and INSERM U825, Purpan University Hospital, Toulouse; CNR-MAJ (I.L.B.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Paris and CRCICM, IM2A, UMR-S975 AP-HP, University Hospital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris; Université Lille (F.P., A.R.-S.), Inserm U1171, Memory Centre and CNR-MAJ, CHU, Lille; Department of Neuropsychology (M.F., B.C.), CMRR, University Hospital, Groupe Hospitalier Est, Bron; Department of Neurology (M.S.), AP-HP, University Hospital Saint-Anne, Paris; Department of Neurology (C.B.-B.), CMRR, Nantes University Hospital; Department of Neurology and Neuropsychology (M.C.), Aix-Marseille University, CMRR, Timone Hospital and INSERM UMR1106, Marseille; CMRR Montpellier (A.G.), Department of Neurology, University Hospital of Montpellier and INSERM U1163, Montpellier; Department of Neurology (L.C.), CMRR, Besançon University Hospital; CMRR (F.B.), Department of Geriatrics, University Hospital of Strasbourg and ICube Laboratory, CNRS, University of Strasbourg; and CMRR Paris Nord AP-HP (C.P.), Hopital Lariboisière, INSERM, U942, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, UMRS 942, Paris, France
| | - Claire Paquet
- From the Departments of Neurology (A.Z., A.B., O.M., D.H., D.W.) and Genetics (G.N., D.H.), and CNR-MAJ (A.Z., G.N., S.R., O.M., D.C., D.H.), Rouen University Hospital; Inserm U1079 (C.C., A.R.-L., G.N., S.R., D.C., D.H., D.W.), Normandy Centre for Genomic Medicine and Personalized Medicine, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen; Department of Neurology (J.P.), CMRR and INSERM U825, Purpan University Hospital, Toulouse; CNR-MAJ (I.L.B.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Paris and CRCICM, IM2A, UMR-S975 AP-HP, University Hospital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris; Université Lille (F.P., A.R.-S.), Inserm U1171, Memory Centre and CNR-MAJ, CHU, Lille; Department of Neuropsychology (M.F., B.C.), CMRR, University Hospital, Groupe Hospitalier Est, Bron; Department of Neurology (M.S.), AP-HP, University Hospital Saint-Anne, Paris; Department of Neurology (C.B.-B.), CMRR, Nantes University Hospital; Department of Neurology and Neuropsychology (M.C.), Aix-Marseille University, CMRR, Timone Hospital and INSERM UMR1106, Marseille; CMRR Montpellier (A.G.), Department of Neurology, University Hospital of Montpellier and INSERM U1163, Montpellier; Department of Neurology (L.C.), CMRR, Besançon University Hospital; CMRR (F.B.), Department of Geriatrics, University Hospital of Strasbourg and ICube Laboratory, CNRS, University of Strasbourg; and CMRR Paris Nord AP-HP (C.P.), Hopital Lariboisière, INSERM, U942, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, UMRS 942, Paris, France
| | - Dominique Campion
- From the Departments of Neurology (A.Z., A.B., O.M., D.H., D.W.) and Genetics (G.N., D.H.), and CNR-MAJ (A.Z., G.N., S.R., O.M., D.C., D.H.), Rouen University Hospital; Inserm U1079 (C.C., A.R.-L., G.N., S.R., D.C., D.H., D.W.), Normandy Centre for Genomic Medicine and Personalized Medicine, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen; Department of Neurology (J.P.), CMRR and INSERM U825, Purpan University Hospital, Toulouse; CNR-MAJ (I.L.B.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Paris and CRCICM, IM2A, UMR-S975 AP-HP, University Hospital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris; Université Lille (F.P., A.R.-S.), Inserm U1171, Memory Centre and CNR-MAJ, CHU, Lille; Department of Neuropsychology (M.F., B.C.), CMRR, University Hospital, Groupe Hospitalier Est, Bron; Department of Neurology (M.S.), AP-HP, University Hospital Saint-Anne, Paris; Department of Neurology (C.B.-B.), CMRR, Nantes University Hospital; Department of Neurology and Neuropsychology (M.C.), Aix-Marseille University, CMRR, Timone Hospital and INSERM UMR1106, Marseille; CMRR Montpellier (A.G.), Department of Neurology, University Hospital of Montpellier and INSERM U1163, Montpellier; Department of Neurology (L.C.), CMRR, Besançon University Hospital; CMRR (F.B.), Department of Geriatrics, University Hospital of Strasbourg and ICube Laboratory, CNRS, University of Strasbourg; and CMRR Paris Nord AP-HP (C.P.), Hopital Lariboisière, INSERM, U942, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, UMRS 942, Paris, France
| | - Didier Hannequin
- From the Departments of Neurology (A.Z., A.B., O.M., D.H., D.W.) and Genetics (G.N., D.H.), and CNR-MAJ (A.Z., G.N., S.R., O.M., D.C., D.H.), Rouen University Hospital; Inserm U1079 (C.C., A.R.-L., G.N., S.R., D.C., D.H., D.W.), Normandy Centre for Genomic Medicine and Personalized Medicine, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen; Department of Neurology (J.P.), CMRR and INSERM U825, Purpan University Hospital, Toulouse; CNR-MAJ (I.L.B.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Paris and CRCICM, IM2A, UMR-S975 AP-HP, University Hospital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris; Université Lille (F.P., A.R.-S.), Inserm U1171, Memory Centre and CNR-MAJ, CHU, Lille; Department of Neuropsychology (M.F., B.C.), CMRR, University Hospital, Groupe Hospitalier Est, Bron; Department of Neurology (M.S.), AP-HP, University Hospital Saint-Anne, Paris; Department of Neurology (C.B.-B.), CMRR, Nantes University Hospital; Department of Neurology and Neuropsychology (M.C.), Aix-Marseille University, CMRR, Timone Hospital and INSERM UMR1106, Marseille; CMRR Montpellier (A.G.), Department of Neurology, University Hospital of Montpellier and INSERM U1163, Montpellier; Department of Neurology (L.C.), CMRR, Besançon University Hospital; CMRR (F.B.), Department of Geriatrics, University Hospital of Strasbourg and ICube Laboratory, CNRS, University of Strasbourg; and CMRR Paris Nord AP-HP (C.P.), Hopital Lariboisière, INSERM, U942, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, UMRS 942, Paris, France
| | - David Wallon
- From the Departments of Neurology (A.Z., A.B., O.M., D.H., D.W.) and Genetics (G.N., D.H.), and CNR-MAJ (A.Z., G.N., S.R., O.M., D.C., D.H.), Rouen University Hospital; Inserm U1079 (C.C., A.R.-L., G.N., S.R., D.C., D.H., D.W.), Normandy Centre for Genomic Medicine and Personalized Medicine, Rouen University, IRIB, Normandy University, Rouen; Department of Neurology (J.P.), CMRR and INSERM U825, Purpan University Hospital, Toulouse; CNR-MAJ (I.L.B.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Paris and CRCICM, IM2A, UMR-S975 AP-HP, University Hospital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris; Université Lille (F.P., A.R.-S.), Inserm U1171, Memory Centre and CNR-MAJ, CHU, Lille; Department of Neuropsychology (M.F., B.C.), CMRR, University Hospital, Groupe Hospitalier Est, Bron; Department of Neurology (M.S.), AP-HP, University Hospital Saint-Anne, Paris; Department of Neurology (C.B.-B.), CMRR, Nantes University Hospital; Department of Neurology and Neuropsychology (M.C.), Aix-Marseille University, CMRR, Timone Hospital and INSERM UMR1106, Marseille; CMRR Montpellier (A.G.), Department of Neurology, University Hospital of Montpellier and INSERM U1163, Montpellier; Department of Neurology (L.C.), CMRR, Besançon University Hospital; CMRR (F.B.), Department of Geriatrics, University Hospital of Strasbourg and ICube Laboratory, CNRS, University of Strasbourg; and CMRR Paris Nord AP-HP (C.P.), Hopital Lariboisière, INSERM, U942, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, UMRS 942, Paris, France.
| | | |
Collapse
|
50
|
Caroppo P, Habert MO, Durrleman S, Funkiewiez A, Perlbarg V, Hahn V, Bertin H, Gaubert M, Routier A, Hannequin D, Deramecourt V, Pasquier F, Rivaud-Pechoux S, Vercelletto M, Edouart G, Valabregue R, Lejeune P, Didic M, Corvol JC, Benali H, Lehericy S, Dubois B, Colliot O, Brice A, Le Ber I. Lateral Temporal Lobe: An Early Imaging Marker of the Presymptomatic GRN Disease? J Alzheimers Dis 2016; 47:751-9. [PMID: 26401709 PMCID: PMC4923734 DOI: 10.3233/jad-150270] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
The preclinical stage of frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD) is not well characterized. We conducted a brain metabolism (FDG-PET) and structural (cortical thickness) study to detect early changes in asymptomatic GRN mutation carriers (aGRN+) that were evaluated longitudinally over a 20-month period. At baseline, a left lateral temporal lobe hypometabolism was present in aGRN+ without any structural changes. Importantly, this is the first longitudinal study and, across time, the metabolism more rapidly decreased in aGRN+ in lateral temporal and frontal regions. The main structural change observed in the longitudinal study was a reduction of cortical thickness in the left lateral temporal lobe in carriers. A limit of this study is the relatively small sample (n = 16); nevertheless, it provides important results. First, it evidences that the pathological processes develop a long time before clinical onset, and that early neuroimaging changes might be detected approximately 20 years before the clinical onset of disease. Second, it suggests that metabolic changes are detectable before structural modifications and cognitive deficits. Third, both the baseline and longitudinal studies provide converging results implicating lateral temporal lobe as early involved in GRN disease. Finally, our study demonstrates that structural and metabolic changes could represent possible biomarkers to monitor the progression of disease in the presymptomatic stage toward clinical onset.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Paola Caroppo
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Université Paris 06, UMR S 1127, ICM, Paris, France.,Inserm, U1127, ICM, Paris, France.,CNRS, UMR 7225, ICM, Paris, France.,Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM), Hôpital de la Pitié Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,Neurological Institut Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy
| | - Marie-Odile Habert
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR 7371, UMR_S 1146, Laboratoire d'Imagerie Biomédicale, Paris, France.,AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Département de Médecine Nucléaire, Paris, France
| | - Stanley Durrleman
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Université Paris 06, UMR S 1127, ICM, Paris, France.,Inserm, U1127, ICM, Paris, France.,CNRS, UMR 7225, ICM, Paris, France.,Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM), Hôpital de la Pitié Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,INRIA, project-team Aramis, Centre Paris-Rocquencourt, France
| | - Aurélie Funkiewiez
- Inserm, U1127, ICM, Paris, France.,AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Institut de la Mémoire et de la maladie d'Alzheimer, Departement de Neurologie, Paris, France.,AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Centre de Référence des Démences Rares, Paris, France
| | - Vincent Perlbarg
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Université Paris 06, UMR S 1127, ICM, Paris, France.,Inserm, U1127, ICM, Paris, France.,CNRS, UMR 7225, ICM, Paris, France.,Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM), Hôpital de la Pitié Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR 7371, UMR_S 1146, Laboratoire d'Imagerie Biomédicale, Paris, France.,IHU-A-ICM, Bioinformatics/Biostatistis Platform, Paris, France
| | - Valérie Hahn
- AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Centre de Référence des Démences Rares, Paris, France
| | - Hugo Bertin
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR 7371, UMR_S 1146, Laboratoire d'Imagerie Biomédicale, Paris, France.,Centre pour l'Acquisition et le Traitement des Images (http://www.cati-neuroimaging.com), Paris and Saclay, France
| | - Malo Gaubert
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR 7371, UMR_S 1146, Laboratoire d'Imagerie Biomédicale, Paris, France.,Centre pour l'Acquisition et le Traitement des Images (http://www.cati-neuroimaging.com), Paris and Saclay, France
| | - Alexandre Routier
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Université Paris 06, UMR S 1127, ICM, Paris, France.,Inserm, U1127, ICM, Paris, France.,CNRS, UMR 7225, ICM, Paris, France.,Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM), Hôpital de la Pitié Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,INRIA, project-team Aramis, Centre Paris-Rocquencourt, France.,Centre pour l'Acquisition et le Traitement des Images (http://www.cati-neuroimaging.com), Paris and Saclay, France
| | - Didier Hannequin
- Service de Neurologie et CMRR, Inserm U1079, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Rouen, France
| | | | | | - Sophie Rivaud-Pechoux
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Université Paris 06, UMR S 1127, ICM, Paris, France.,Inserm, U1127, ICM, Paris, France.,CNRS, UMR 7225, ICM, Paris, France.,Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM), Hôpital de la Pitié Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | | | - Geoffrey Edouart
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Université Paris 06, UMR S 1127, ICM, Paris, France.,Inserm, U1127, ICM, Paris, France.,CNRS, UMR 7225, ICM, Paris, France.,Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM), Hôpital de la Pitié Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Clinical Investigation Center (CIC-1422), Paris, France
| | - Romain Valabregue
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Université Paris 06, UMR S 1127, ICM, Paris, France.,Inserm, U1127, ICM, Paris, France.,CNRS, UMR 7225, ICM, Paris, France.,Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM), Hôpital de la Pitié Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,Centre de NeuroImagerie de Recherche (CENIR), Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM), Hôpital de la Pitié Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | | | - Mira Didic
- Service de Neurologie et Neuropsychologie, APHM, CHU Timone et Aix Marseille Université, Inserm, INS UMR_S 1106, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - Jean-Christophe Corvol
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Université Paris 06, UMR S 1127, ICM, Paris, France.,Inserm, U1127, ICM, Paris, France.,CNRS, UMR 7225, ICM, Paris, France.,Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM), Hôpital de la Pitié Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Clinical Investigation Center (CIC-1422), Paris, France.,AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Département de Neurologie, Paris, France
| | - Habib Benali
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR 7371, UMR_S 1146, Laboratoire d'Imagerie Biomédicale, Paris, France
| | - Stephane Lehericy
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Université Paris 06, UMR S 1127, ICM, Paris, France.,Inserm, U1127, ICM, Paris, France.,CNRS, UMR 7225, ICM, Paris, France.,Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM), Hôpital de la Pitié Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,Centre de NeuroImagerie de Recherche (CENIR), Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM), Hôpital de la Pitié Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - Bruno Dubois
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Université Paris 06, UMR S 1127, ICM, Paris, France.,Inserm, U1127, ICM, Paris, France.,CNRS, UMR 7225, ICM, Paris, France.,Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM), Hôpital de la Pitié Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Institut de la Mémoire et de la maladie d'Alzheimer, Departement de Neurologie, Paris, France.,AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Centre de Référence des Démences Rares, Paris, France.,AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Département de Neurologie, Paris, France
| | - Olivier Colliot
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Université Paris 06, UMR S 1127, ICM, Paris, France.,Inserm, U1127, ICM, Paris, France.,CNRS, UMR 7225, ICM, Paris, France.,Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM), Hôpital de la Pitié Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,INRIA, project-team Aramis, Centre Paris-Rocquencourt, France
| | - Alexis Brice
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Université Paris 06, UMR S 1127, ICM, Paris, France.,Inserm, U1127, ICM, Paris, France.,CNRS, UMR 7225, ICM, Paris, France.,Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM), Hôpital de la Pitié Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Département de Neurologie, Paris, France.,AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Département de Génétique et Cytogénétique, Unité Fonctionnelle de Génétique Clinique, Paris, France
| | - Isabelle Le Ber
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Université Paris 06, UMR S 1127, ICM, Paris, France.,Inserm, U1127, ICM, Paris, France.,CNRS, UMR 7225, ICM, Paris, France.,Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (ICM), Hôpital de la Pitié Salpêtrière, Paris, France.,AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Centre de Référence des Démences Rares, Paris, France.,AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Département de Neurologie, Paris, France
| | | |
Collapse
|